US2318352A - Light-sensitive diazotype layers and method of making same - Google Patents
Light-sensitive diazotype layers and method of making same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2318352A US2318352A US332846A US33284640A US2318352A US 2318352 A US2318352 A US 2318352A US 332846 A US332846 A US 332846A US 33284640 A US33284640 A US 33284640A US 2318352 A US2318352 A US 2318352A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- light
- suspension
- making same
- sensitive
- sensitive diazotype
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006103 coloring component Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O diazynium Chemical compound [NH+]#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFCXTPKUVYRXFI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-(diethylamino)benzenediazonium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCN(CC)C1=CC=C([N+]#N)C=C1 YFCXTPKUVYRXFI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4,6-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O)OC(=O)C)O)O SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC=C PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010985 glycerol esters of wood rosin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001553 phloroglucinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010944 pre-mature reactiony Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/52—Compositions containing diazo compounds as photosensitive substances
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/136—Coating process making radiation sensitive element
Definitions
- the main object of my invention is to provide a simple, inexpensive and reliable method of compound, in the solution. In such cases it is necessary to 'use combinations of diazonium compounds and coloring components which will not react prematurely even in the presence of the organic liquid and I prefer to-use organic liqwater. When the above precautions are taken there is much less'danger of a premature reaction than when one uses a binder which :is soluble in water, such as gelatine.
- a. volatileorganic liquid with which it is possible to produce a suspension that can readily be made homogeneous after the suspended material has settled during storage.
- Such suspensions can be made in known manner by grinding the material to be suspended with the suspension medi- 11m in a ballmill.
- the binder of a sensitized 'diazo-layer produced by the method of the invention is insoluble in water, it is possible to produce readily the coloring material necessary for developing the image either in an aqueous medium or by means of a gas, such as ammonia, provided the layer is made in a suitable thickness.
- The, method according to the invention has the advantage that it can be carried out in a simplemanner, and it is well adapted 'for use with supports of substantially waterproof mate- -uids whichrhave no, or only a low aflinity,'ior
- Examplei I I form a suspension by placing 1 'of the ZnClzdouble salt of p-diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride in its iinely-divided'state and 0.6 gm. of finely-divided phloroglueinein suspension in 100 cc. of carbon tetrachloride in which 5 gins. of cellodammar resin is dissolved.
- the resulting black image has a dull appearance which can be made gleaming by spraying the surfacewith a solution of carbon tetrachloride containing 5% cellodammar resin and then re-- moving-.-the carbon tetrachloride .iiyayaporization.
- I may add to the above suspensions a quantity of acid, such as tartaric acid, oxalic acid or the likein order to'avoid the premature production of coloring material.
- Example II I form a suspension by placing 4 gm. of finelydivided ZnClajand CdCh-double' salts oip-benzyl ethyl amino benzene 'diazonium chloride in suspension in cos. of trichlorethylene in which 5 gms. of cellodammar resin is dissolved. This suspension is applied to the surface oi. an aluminium plate and the solvent'is removed similarlyto Example I. After exposure according. to image is developed by treating the layer with a solution of 0.5 gm. oi'phloroglucin in liloiccs. of
- binders consisting of materials or mixtures of -materials such as polymerised hydrocarbons, e. g., polystyrol, polymerised esters of unsaturated fatty acid derived for instance, from'acrylic acid and its homologues, vinyl acetic acid or the like, artificial and natural resins and various types of gums such as ester gum, mastic and colophony.
- chlorinated hydrocarbons such as .trichlorethylene and carbon tetrachloride and in addition materials such as benzene, toluene or the like.
- the steps of applyin to the survolatilizing the face of a support a suspension of a diazonium' 3.
- the steps of applying to the surface of a support of substantially waterproof material obvious modifications will present themselves to I one skilled in this'art. r
- a diazotype light-sensitive material made by the method of claim 1.
- a diazotype light-sensitive material made by the method of claim 4.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEN43148A DE757727C (de) | 1939-04-11 | 1939-04-11 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von lichtempfindlichen Schichten, die Diazoniumverbindungen enthalten |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2318352A true US2318352A (en) | 1943-05-04 |
Family
ID=7348665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US332846A Expired - Lifetime US2318352A (en) | 1939-04-11 | 1940-05-01 | Light-sensitive diazotype layers and method of making same |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2318352A (en)) |
BE (1) | BE438667A (en)) |
CH (1) | CH217258A (en)) |
DE (1) | DE757727C (en)) |
FR (1) | FR864737A (en)) |
GB (1) | GB539314A (en)) |
NL (1) | NL56197C (en)) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2551133A (en) * | 1946-08-29 | 1951-05-01 | Du Pont | Photographic light-sensitive diazo element |
DE1041389B (de) * | 1956-03-02 | 1958-10-16 | Siemens Ag | Scherkopf fuer ein Trockenrasiergeraet |
US2996381A (en) * | 1957-07-02 | 1961-08-15 | Kalvar Corp | Photographic materials and procedures for using same |
US3032414A (en) * | 1956-11-19 | 1962-05-01 | Kalvar Corp | System of photographic reproduction |
US3171743A (en) * | 1962-02-23 | 1965-03-02 | Ibm | Process of forming latent and visible images in refractive image films |
US3380830A (en) * | 1963-09-24 | 1968-04-30 | Bauchet & Cie | Heat developable diazo photocopying sheet |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB702294A (en) * | 1951-09-11 | 1954-01-13 | Ozalid Co Ltd | Photographic diazotype layers |
US2754209A (en) * | 1952-06-10 | 1956-07-10 | Azoplate Corp | Light-sensitive para quinone diazides for making printing plates |
GB818911A (en) * | 1954-09-15 | 1959-08-26 | Ozalid Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to diazotype materials |
US2871119A (en) * | 1955-02-21 | 1959-01-27 | Dietzgen Co Eugene | Diazotype reproduction material and method |
DE1083650B (de) * | 1955-12-15 | 1960-06-15 | Ozalid Co Ltd | Diazotypie-Kopiermaterial und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE347559A (en)) * | 1926-02-22 | |||
GB443955A (en) * | 1934-08-10 | 1936-03-10 | Halden & Co Ltd J | Improvements in and relating to diazo-type printing processes |
-
0
- NL NL56197D patent/NL56197C/xx active
- BE BE438667D patent/BE438667A/xx unknown
-
1939
- 1939-04-11 DE DEN43148A patent/DE757727C/de not_active Expired
-
1940
- 1940-04-08 GB GB6347/40A patent/GB539314A/en not_active Expired
- 1940-04-09 CH CH217258D patent/CH217258A/de unknown
- 1940-04-10 FR FR864737D patent/FR864737A/fr not_active Expired
- 1940-05-01 US US332846A patent/US2318352A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2551133A (en) * | 1946-08-29 | 1951-05-01 | Du Pont | Photographic light-sensitive diazo element |
DE1041389B (de) * | 1956-03-02 | 1958-10-16 | Siemens Ag | Scherkopf fuer ein Trockenrasiergeraet |
US3032414A (en) * | 1956-11-19 | 1962-05-01 | Kalvar Corp | System of photographic reproduction |
US2996381A (en) * | 1957-07-02 | 1961-08-15 | Kalvar Corp | Photographic materials and procedures for using same |
US3171743A (en) * | 1962-02-23 | 1965-03-02 | Ibm | Process of forming latent and visible images in refractive image films |
US3380830A (en) * | 1963-09-24 | 1968-04-30 | Bauchet & Cie | Heat developable diazo photocopying sheet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR864737A (fr) | 1941-05-03 |
BE438667A (en)) | |
DE757727C (de) | 1944-10-26 |
CH217258A (de) | 1941-10-15 |
NL56197C (en)) | |
GB539314A (en) | 1941-09-04 |
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