US20130022405A1 - Amphibian island - Google Patents

Amphibian island Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20130022405A1
US20130022405A1 US13/319,750 US201013319750A US2013022405A1 US 20130022405 A1 US20130022405 A1 US 20130022405A1 US 201013319750 A US201013319750 A US 201013319750A US 2013022405 A1 US2013022405 A1 US 2013022405A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
artificial
island
underwater portion
artificial island
erecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US13/319,750
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Yoram Alkon
Kobi Birnhack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ocean Brick System OBS Ltd
Original Assignee
Ocean Brick System OBS Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ocean Brick System OBS Ltd filed Critical Ocean Brick System OBS Ltd
Priority to US13/319,750 priority Critical patent/US20130022405A1/en
Assigned to OCEAN BRICK SYSTEM (O.B.S.) LTD. reassignment OCEAN BRICK SYSTEM (O.B.S.) LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: ALKON, YORAM, BIRNHACK, KOBI
Publication of US20130022405A1 publication Critical patent/US20130022405A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4426—Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4493—Floating structures supporting vegetation, such as trees, reeds, crops, plants, or the like, e.g. flexible structures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Definitions

  • This invention relates to artificial islands located offshore and methods for their construction and, more particularly, to environmentally friendly artificial islands.
  • An artificial island is an island that has been constructed by humans rather than formed by natural means. They may be created by expanding existing islets, construction on existing reefs, or amalgamating several natural islets into a bigger island.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,830,411 discloses an artificial island formed in a depth of water.
  • the aforesaid island has a side surface comprising an outer perimeter fence.
  • the outer perimeter fence is formed by a plurality of piles driven into the bed of a water body in a pattern, and a plurality of wire mesh sheets, attached to the plurality of piles.
  • the combination of piles and wire mesh sheets forms an island body.
  • a riprap material is placed within the enclosure. Soil covers a top of the riprap material raised from water.
  • the riprap materials filling the island body block water flow inside the artificial island area.
  • the disclosed technical solution damages a surrounding environment situation.
  • Aquatic flora and fauna habiting at a sea bed area occupied by the artificial island are annihilated.
  • providing an environmentally friendly artificial island adapted for conflict-free habitation of humans and aquatic flora and fauna is a long-felt unmet need.
  • an amphibian artificial island adapted for habitation of humans and aquatic flora & fauna
  • said island is integrally configured and comprising (i) an underwater portion sitting on a seabed adapted to enable sea water (free) flow; (ii) an above-water platform; and possibly, (iii) recreation and/or accommodation facilities; wherein said unified bi-functional artificial island enables both humans and aquatic flora & fauna coexistence.
  • Another object of the invention is to disclose the underwater portion assembled of a plurality of prefabricated perforated modular marine structure units capable of interconnection.
  • a further object of the invention is to disclose the underwater portion furnished with means for forming artificial reefs.
  • a further object of the invention is to disclose the artificial island further comprising a bridge connecting the artificial island to dry land.
  • a further object of the invention is to disclose an environmentally friendly deepwater artificial archipelago adapted for conflict-free habitation of humans and aquatic flora and fauna, comprising a plurality of artificial islands.
  • Each artificial island is integrally configured and comprises an underwater portion sitting on a seabed, an above-water platform, and accommodation facilities.
  • a further object of the invention is to disclose the archipelago comprising a bridge connecting the artificial island to dry land.
  • a further object of the invention is to disclose the artificial islands interconnected by a plurality of bridges.
  • a further object of the invention is to disclose a method of forming an environmentally friendly deepwater artificial island comprising erecting said artificial island.
  • a further object of the invention is to disclose the step of erecting the artificial island comprising forming the underwater portion by means of assembling plurality of prefabricated perforated modular marine structure units capable of interconnection.
  • a further object of the invention is to disclose a method of forming an archipelago of environmentally friendly deepwater artificial islands comprising integrally erecting said artificial islands.
  • It is a core purpose of the invention to provide the step of erecting of the island further comprises configuring at least one open-ended water passageway in an underwater portion of each artificial island.
  • a further object of the invention is to disclose erecting the artificial islands comprising forming the underwater portions of the artificial islands by means of assembling plurality of prefabricated perforated modular marine structure units capable of interconnection.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an environmentally friendly artificial island
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic three-dimensional view of the environmentally friendly artificial island according to yet another design and embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is still another schematic three-dimensional view of the environmentally friendly artificial island according to yet another design and embodiment of the invention.
  • artificial reef hereinafter refers to a man-made structure, typically built for the purpose of promoting marine life in areas of generally featureless bottom. Artificial reefs may also serve to hydrodynamics for surfing or to control beach erosion.
  • artificial island refers to an island that has been constructed by humans rather than formed by natural means.
  • perforated modular marine structure unit hereinafter refers to a structural module for underwater construction, which has cut-outs or passages such that when immersed in a body of water, the water may pass through it.
  • the marine modular structure disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 7,226,245 is an example of the aforesaid perforated modular marine structure unit.
  • An artificial island 100 comprises integrally configured an underwater portion 20 , an above-water platform 30 , and accommodation facilities 40 .
  • the underwater portion 20 further comprises at least one open-ended passageway and sits directly on a surface of a seabed 10 .
  • the underwater portion 20 is assembled from perforated modular units 25 .
  • the above-water platform 30 being mechanically fixated to the underwater portion 20 carries the accommodation facilities 40 on upper surface of the aforesaid platform 30 .
  • marine fauna 60 and a scuba diver 50 are indicated in sea water.
  • the underwater portion 20 is furnished with means for forming artificial reefs.
  • the aforesaid means constitutes special metal, plastic or any other additional members mechanically connected to perforated modular units 25 to increase an area of contacting sea water to the underwater portion 20 .
  • the reefs including artificial ones are points of interest for vacationers and, specifically, for scuba divers. Specifically, the reef islands are very attractive for spear-fishing. It is known that the reefs have very high fish food potential. Additionally, they positively influence on the seabed erosion. It should be emphasized that the disclosed technical solution is environmentally friendly. The aforesaid technical solution provides conflict-free habitation of humans and aquatic flora and fauna.
  • the artificial island is connected to dry land by means of a bridge.
  • a plurality of the artificial islands forms an archipelago of the artificial islands comprising, in turn, underwater portions sitting on a seabed, an above-water platforms, and accommodation facilities adapted for holyday-maker living.
  • each island of the archipelago is assembled from a plurality of prefabricated perforated modular marine structure units capable of interconnection.
  • the artificial islands of the aforesaid archipelago are interconnected by means of the bridges. Additionally, at least one artificial island is connected by the bridge to dry land.
  • the aforesaid perforated structure can be used for creating underwater habitat for centuries.
  • a method of forming an environmentally friendly deepwater artificial island comprises integrally erecting said artificial island.
  • the main innovation is that the step of erecting of the artificial island further comprises configuring at least one open-ended water passageway in an underwater portion of said artificial island.
  • the perforated modular structure does not block sea water flowing.
  • the aforesaid structure is a basis for artificial reef that, in turn, stabilizes sea bed relief and increases the fish food potential.
  • the aforesaid perforated support structures of the artificial islands may be used for creating a fauna sanctuary in a resort area.
  • the erecting the artificial island comprises forming the underwater portion by means of assembling plurality of prefabricated perforated modular marine structure units capable of interconnection.
  • a method of forming an archipelago of environmentally friendly deepwater artificial islands analogously comprises integrally erecting the artificial islands.
  • the step of erecting of each island also comprises configuring at least one open-ended water passageway in an underwater portion.
  • erecting the artificial archipelago comprises forming the underwater portions of the artificial islands by means of assembling plurality of prefabricated perforated modular marine structure units capable of interconnection.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
US13/319,750 2009-05-10 2010-05-09 Amphibian island Abandoned US20130022405A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/319,750 US20130022405A1 (en) 2009-05-10 2010-05-09 Amphibian island

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17691009P 2009-05-10 2009-05-10
PCT/IL2010/000372 WO2010131246A1 (fr) 2009-05-10 2010-05-09 Île amphibie
US13/319,750 US20130022405A1 (en) 2009-05-10 2010-05-09 Amphibian island

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IL2010/000372 A-371-Of-International WO2010131246A1 (fr) 2009-01-15 2010-05-09 Île amphibie

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IL2010/000036 Continuation-In-Part WO2010082198A2 (fr) 2009-01-15 2010-01-14 Port en eau profonde
US13/144,394 Continuation-In-Part US20120051845A1 (en) 2009-01-15 2010-01-14 Deep water port

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20130022405A1 true US20130022405A1 (en) 2013-01-24

Family

ID=42697305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/319,750 Abandoned US20130022405A1 (en) 2009-05-10 2010-05-09 Amphibian island

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20130022405A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2430242A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102459765B (fr)
HK (1) HK1170783A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010131246A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106628034A (zh) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-10 王滨生 可潜没式海洋农场

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9683346B2 (en) 2009-01-15 2017-06-20 Ocean Brick Systems (O.B.S.) Ltd. Perforated structure mountable onto a seabed
WO2016172058A2 (fr) * 2015-04-18 2016-10-27 Tickle Evelyn Tuile de restauration d'un récif à huîtres
CN106012850A (zh) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-12 周连惠 一种修建跨海大桥的方法
CN111955397A (zh) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-20 甄豪波 一种人工鱼礁式造陆系统

Citations (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US739961A (en) * 1903-01-30 1903-09-29 Bernhard H Weisker Submarine building.
US1016808A (en) * 1911-07-03 1912-02-06 Charles Williamson Submarine pleasure apparatus.
US3708991A (en) * 1971-02-19 1973-01-09 W Barkley Submarine home
US4058945A (en) * 1974-04-04 1977-11-22 Knapp Ronald H Pressure and buckling resisting undulated polyhedral shell structure
US4087980A (en) * 1976-08-23 1978-05-09 Yutaka Kono Safety submarine spherical air chamber
US4170429A (en) * 1976-09-29 1979-10-09 Compagnie Generale Pour Les Developpements Operationnels Des Richesses Sous-Marines "C.G. Doris" Installation for inspecting and repairing installations in deep water
US4186532A (en) * 1976-12-07 1980-02-05 Kahn Morris S Underwater observatory
US4666341A (en) * 1983-07-22 1987-05-19 Santa Fe International Corporation Mobile sea barge and plateform
US4904118A (en) * 1986-11-20 1990-02-27 Thiemann Iii Henry J Structure for viewing an underwater environment
US4993347A (en) * 1986-12-29 1991-02-19 Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras Offshore harbor
US5049004A (en) * 1989-01-20 1991-09-17 Masateru Niimura Underwater building and constructing method thereof
US5438958A (en) * 1993-11-18 1995-08-08 Ericsson; John D. Platform supported mariculture system
US5526763A (en) * 1995-06-19 1996-06-18 Liaw; Chung-Yi Artificial reef structure
US5564369A (en) * 1994-06-22 1996-10-15 Barber; Todd R. Reef ball
US5596947A (en) * 1994-08-31 1997-01-28 The Watermark Corporation Aquaculture apparatus for use adjacent an offshore fixed platform
US6073573A (en) * 1998-09-24 2000-06-13 Gruber; Matthew Floating multi-unit dwelling
US6325012B1 (en) * 1999-02-23 2001-12-04 Luis Alberto Aristizabal Bubble type submarine cabin
US6464429B2 (en) * 2001-02-23 2002-10-15 Michael D. Moore Artificial reef module for coral reef remediation
US6672233B2 (en) * 2000-03-31 2004-01-06 Gerhard Wippermann Floating body
US7114882B1 (en) * 2004-02-23 2006-10-03 Jan Friedmann Aqua-terra planetary transport system and development pneumatic and electro-magnetic underwater tube-link transportation system
JP2007129917A (ja) * 2005-11-08 2007-05-31 Kaiyo Kensetsu Kk 川魚保護礁及びこれを用いた川魚保護礁群
US7226245B2 (en) * 2001-06-28 2007-06-05 Eliyahu Kent Modular marine structures
US20070196173A1 (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-08-23 William C. Shehan Manmade island and methods
WO2008094772A2 (fr) * 2007-02-01 2008-08-07 Fountainhead, Llc Habitat microbien à faibles coûts pour l'amélioration de la qualité de l'eau et l'atténuation des vagues
US20080304914A1 (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-11 William Stewart Artificial islands and method of forming
US20090139927A1 (en) * 2004-05-24 2009-06-04 Fountainhead L.L.C. Super-enhanced, adjustably buoyant floating island
US20100218712A1 (en) * 2006-03-12 2010-09-02 Jianjun Yan Floating Latticework
US20100289267A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2010-11-18 Kyung Soo Jang Integrated power system combining tidal power generation and ocean current power generation
US7928595B1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2011-04-19 Julio Gonzalez-Carlo Electric power generation system for harvesting underwater currents
US7988562B2 (en) * 2008-10-29 2011-08-02 Norio Kojiro Midair and pseudo-underwater observation apparatus
US8575775B1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2013-11-05 Julio Gonzalez-Carlo Electrical power generation system for harvesting underwater currents
US8684630B2 (en) * 2010-07-22 2014-04-01 Mostafa H. Mahmoud Underwater reinforced concrete silo for oil drilling and production applications

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3115013A (en) * 1956-09-05 1963-12-24 Joseph H Thornley Artificial island and method of constructing the same
FR2621004A1 (fr) * 1987-09-25 1989-03-31 Deshayes Pierre Ile artificielle de loisirs
ES2265706B1 (es) 2003-08-01 2008-02-01 Jordi Masip Pares Estructura modular flotante para soporte de elementos de edificacion.
US6830411B1 (en) 2003-11-18 2004-12-14 Dominick Amari Artificial island and method of construction thereof
RO123616B1 (ro) 2004-03-04 2014-09-30 Silviu Dorian Chelaru Construcţie plutitoare, grup de construcţii, procedeu de deplasare şi amenajare de găzduire a acestora
CN1695437A (zh) * 2005-06-08 2005-11-16 张畅 人工礁体

Patent Citations (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US739961A (en) * 1903-01-30 1903-09-29 Bernhard H Weisker Submarine building.
US1016808A (en) * 1911-07-03 1912-02-06 Charles Williamson Submarine pleasure apparatus.
US3708991A (en) * 1971-02-19 1973-01-09 W Barkley Submarine home
US4058945A (en) * 1974-04-04 1977-11-22 Knapp Ronald H Pressure and buckling resisting undulated polyhedral shell structure
US4087980A (en) * 1976-08-23 1978-05-09 Yutaka Kono Safety submarine spherical air chamber
US4170429A (en) * 1976-09-29 1979-10-09 Compagnie Generale Pour Les Developpements Operationnels Des Richesses Sous-Marines "C.G. Doris" Installation for inspecting and repairing installations in deep water
US4186532A (en) * 1976-12-07 1980-02-05 Kahn Morris S Underwater observatory
US4666341A (en) * 1983-07-22 1987-05-19 Santa Fe International Corporation Mobile sea barge and plateform
US4904118A (en) * 1986-11-20 1990-02-27 Thiemann Iii Henry J Structure for viewing an underwater environment
US4993347A (en) * 1986-12-29 1991-02-19 Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras Offshore harbor
US5049004A (en) * 1989-01-20 1991-09-17 Masateru Niimura Underwater building and constructing method thereof
US5438958A (en) * 1993-11-18 1995-08-08 Ericsson; John D. Platform supported mariculture system
US5564369A (en) * 1994-06-22 1996-10-15 Barber; Todd R. Reef ball
US5596947A (en) * 1994-08-31 1997-01-28 The Watermark Corporation Aquaculture apparatus for use adjacent an offshore fixed platform
US5526763A (en) * 1995-06-19 1996-06-18 Liaw; Chung-Yi Artificial reef structure
US6073573A (en) * 1998-09-24 2000-06-13 Gruber; Matthew Floating multi-unit dwelling
US6325012B1 (en) * 1999-02-23 2001-12-04 Luis Alberto Aristizabal Bubble type submarine cabin
US6672233B2 (en) * 2000-03-31 2004-01-06 Gerhard Wippermann Floating body
US6464429B2 (en) * 2001-02-23 2002-10-15 Michael D. Moore Artificial reef module for coral reef remediation
US7226245B2 (en) * 2001-06-28 2007-06-05 Eliyahu Kent Modular marine structures
US7114882B1 (en) * 2004-02-23 2006-10-03 Jan Friedmann Aqua-terra planetary transport system and development pneumatic and electro-magnetic underwater tube-link transportation system
US20090139927A1 (en) * 2004-05-24 2009-06-04 Fountainhead L.L.C. Super-enhanced, adjustably buoyant floating island
JP2007129917A (ja) * 2005-11-08 2007-05-31 Kaiyo Kensetsu Kk 川魚保護礁及びこれを用いた川魚保護礁群
US20070196173A1 (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-08-23 William C. Shehan Manmade island and methods
US20100218712A1 (en) * 2006-03-12 2010-09-02 Jianjun Yan Floating Latticework
WO2008094772A2 (fr) * 2007-02-01 2008-08-07 Fountainhead, Llc Habitat microbien à faibles coûts pour l'amélioration de la qualité de l'eau et l'atténuation des vagues
US20080304914A1 (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-11 William Stewart Artificial islands and method of forming
US7928595B1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2011-04-19 Julio Gonzalez-Carlo Electric power generation system for harvesting underwater currents
US8575775B1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2013-11-05 Julio Gonzalez-Carlo Electrical power generation system for harvesting underwater currents
US20100289267A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2010-11-18 Kyung Soo Jang Integrated power system combining tidal power generation and ocean current power generation
US7988562B2 (en) * 2008-10-29 2011-08-02 Norio Kojiro Midair and pseudo-underwater observation apparatus
US8684630B2 (en) * 2010-07-22 2014-04-01 Mostafa H. Mahmoud Underwater reinforced concrete silo for oil drilling and production applications

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106628034A (zh) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-10 王滨生 可潜没式海洋农场

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2430242A1 (fr) 2012-03-21
WO2010131246A1 (fr) 2010-11-18
CN102459765B (zh) 2015-09-16
CN102459765A (zh) 2012-05-16
HK1170783A1 (zh) 2013-03-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9464413B2 (en) Mooring structure with habitat features for marine animals
JP6709937B2 (ja) アワビ類育成用海底設置型網生け簀
White et al. Artificial reefs for marine habitat enhancement in Southeast Asia
US6089191A (en) Marine habitat systems
US20080112759A1 (en) Artificial reef anchor structure
US20130022405A1 (en) Amphibian island
JP2007135429A (ja) 水中植生工法及び水中植生施設
Smokorowski et al. Does Habitat Creation Contribute to Management Goals?: An Evaluation of Literature Documenting Freshwater Habitat Rehabilitation Or Enhancement Projects
JP2002330651A (ja) 藻場造成方法と藻草育成ネット
CA2310163A1 (fr) Fond d'algues artificiel
Saharuddin et al. Recent development and management of artificial reefs (ARs) in Malaysia
KR100734466B1 (ko) 해중림 조성용 하우스형 인공어초
KR101711348B1 (ko) 다목적 인공어초
Nagelkerken et al. Swimming behaviour and dispersal patterns of headstarted loggerhead turtles Caretta caretta
KR101624469B1 (ko) 밸러스트 콘크리트와 일체화된 쉘터구조물을 가지는 침선어초
KR101272219B1 (ko) 여울·수제 등에 적용 가능한 지하 매립형 인공 어초
KR200405469Y1 (ko) 연안해역의 조장 목장 형성을 위한 어소ㆍ어초 블록
JP2002000113A (ja) 海中藻場造成用構造物
JP2001095416A (ja) 浮島漁礁とそれを用いた魚類の集魚方法
Derbyshire Fisheries guidelines for fish-friendly structures
KR200405697Y1 (ko) 인공 중층 부어초
KR100581691B1 (ko) 인공어초 및 정치망을 이용한 바다 낚시터 건조방법
FR3068865A1 (fr) Recif artificiel et ensemble de recifs artificiels
Chou Enhancing Marine Biodiversity with Artificial Structures.
Bartlett et al. A new mainland breeding locality for African penguins, bank and crowned cormorants on the Namib Desert coast

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: OCEAN BRICK SYSTEM (O.B.S.) LTD., ISRAEL

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ALKON, YORAM;BIRNHACK, KOBI;REEL/FRAME:027216/0006

Effective date: 20111110

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION