US20120052759A1 - Industrial fabric - Google Patents

Industrial fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
US20120052759A1
US20120052759A1 US13/220,206 US201113220206A US2012052759A1 US 20120052759 A1 US20120052759 A1 US 20120052759A1 US 201113220206 A US201113220206 A US 201113220206A US 2012052759 A1 US2012052759 A1 US 2012052759A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
yarns
monofilament
warp
industrial fabric
weft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US13/220,206
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Chin-Feng Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GOLD-JOINT INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Gold Joint Ind Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gold Joint Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gold Joint Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Gold Joint Ind Co Ltd
Assigned to GOLD-JOINT INDUSTRY CO., LTD. reassignment GOLD-JOINT INDUSTRY CO., LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: WANG, CHIN-FENG
Publication of US20120052759A1 publication Critical patent/US20120052759A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D03D11/02—Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/063—Load-responsive characteristics high strength
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00—Industrial
    • D10B2505/20—Industrial for civil engineering, e.g. geotextiles
    • D10B2505/204—Geotextiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00—Materials
    • E02D2300/0085—Geotextiles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3065—Including strand which is of specific structural definition

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an industrial fabric, more particularly, to an industrial fabric for use in construction spots.
  • Geotextile clothes are usually used in construction and irrigation fields, especially for repairing constructions after natural disasters, and are very much appreciated in the engineering sector. Since the environment for using the geotextile clothes is usually encountered in tough conditions, such as, in many occasions, soil with very big humidity is involved. As such, it is often required that the geotextile clothes must have characteristics of excellent capability of anti-hydrolysis, good mechanical adaptability for humidity, good water permeability, etc.
  • a conventional geotextile cloth 1 includes a plurality of warp yarns 11 and a plurality of weft yarns 12 .
  • each weft yarn 12 crosses the warp yarns 11 by going over one, then under the next and so on.
  • the plain weaving method provides a high strength and firm structure for the geotextile cloth 1 , and is the most commonly used weaving method.
  • the geotextile cloth 1 since the geotextile cloth 1 must fulfill the requirement of high strength and good water permeability, the number of monofilaments for each yarn, or the strength or air holes in each yarn is a key factor that determines whether the geotextile cloth 1 is sufficient to permeate water and to block soil and other debris. Due to the restriction of the weaving method implemented by orthogonal weaving of the warp yarns 11 and the weft yarns 12 , the density of the plain weave of the geotextile cloth 1 can be too high to permeate water, or too low to achieve a sufficient strength.
  • another conventional geotextile cloth 2 includes a plurality of split film yarns 21 woven along warp and weft directions by plain weaving or twill weaving.
  • Each of the split film yarns 21 is made by splitting a film into a plurality of interconnected monofilaments 211 , which are then subjected to a twisting process.
  • the split film monofilaments 211 are flat and the strength thereof is lower than that of the monofilaments shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the split film yarn geotextile cloth 2 is heavier, and requires more material for fabrication and more labor for installation.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an industrial fabric that has good strength and good water permeability.
  • the invention provides an industrial fabric which includes a plurality of yarns extending in warp and weft directions and woven into a twill weave structure, which includes 200 ⁇ 2000 monofilament fibers per inch in either one of the warp and weft directions.
  • a degree of fineness of each of the monofilament fibers ranges from 50 deniers to 500 deniers.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a conventional geotextile cloth
  • FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the conventional geotextile cloth in FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of another conventional geotextile cloth
  • FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of the conventional geotextile cloth in FIG. 3 ;
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view illustrating a first example in the first preferred embodiment of an industrial fabric according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of FIG. 5 along line 6 - 6 ;
  • FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of FIG. 5 along line 7 - 7 ;
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view illustrating a second example of the first preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of FIG. 8 taken along line 9 - 9 ;
  • FIG. 10 is a side sectional view of FIG. 8 taken along line 10 - 10 ;
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view illustrating a third example of the first preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 12 is a side sectional view of FIG. 11 taken along line 12 - 12 ;
  • FIG. 13 is a side sectional view of FIG. 11 taken along line 13 - 13 ;
  • FIG. 14 is a plan view illustrating a fourth example of the first preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 15 is a side sectional view of FIG. 14 taken along line 15 - 15 ;
  • FIG. 16 is a side sectional view of FIG. 14 a taken long line 16 - 16 ;
  • FIG. 17 is a plan view illustrating a fifth example of the first preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 18 is a side sectional view of FIG. 17 taken along line 18 - 18 ;
  • FIG. 19 is a side sectional view of FIG. 17 taken along line 19 - 19 ;
  • FIG. 20 is a plan view illustrating a sixth example of the first preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 21 is a side sectional view of FIG. 20 along line 21 - 21 ;
  • FIG. 22 is a side sectional view of FIG. 20 along line 22 - 22 ;
  • FIG. 23 is a plan view illustrating a seventh example of the first preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 24 is a side sectional view of FIG. 23 taken along line 24 - 24 ;
  • FIG. 25 is a side sectional view of FIG. 23 taken along line 25 - 25 ;
  • FIG. 26 is a plan view illustrating a first example of the second preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 27 is a side sectional view of FIG. 26 cut along line 27 - 27 ;
  • FIG. 28 is a side sectional view of FIG. 26 cut along line 28 - 28 ;
  • FIG. 29 is a perspective view illustrating a second example of the second preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 30 is a side sectional view of FIG. 29 .
  • an industrial fabric 3 made from multiple yarns that include a plurality of multifilament yarns 31 and a plurality of monofilament yarns 32 .
  • the multifilament yarns 31 and the monofilament yarns 32 in this embodiment are made of polymers, such as polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polythene (PE), etc.
  • PP polypropylene
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PE polythene
  • Each multifilament yarn 31 is made from a plurality of monofilament fibers 311 , each of which has a degree of fineness ranging from 50 deniers to 500 deniers.
  • Each monofilament yarn 32 has a single monofilament, and has a degree of fineness ranging from 501 deniers to 2000 deniers.
  • the multifilament yarns 31 and the monofilament yarns 32 are arranged along warp and weft directions by twill weaving.
  • a twill weave structure of the yarns 31 , 32 may either be a left twill or right twill, and a pattern of one n/1 twill ⁇ n/7 twill, where n ranges from 2 and 7, such as, 2/2, 3/2, 4/2, 5/1, 6/1, 3/7, . . . , etc.
  • n ranges from 2 and 7, such as, 2/2, 3/2, 4/2, 5/1, 6/1, 3/7, . . . , etc.
  • two warp yarns multifilament yarn 31 or monofilament yarn 32
  • cross over one weft yarn multifilament yarn 31 or monofilament yarn 32 ).
  • the twill weave structure of the industrial fabric 3 include 200 ⁇ 2000 monofilament fibers 311 per inch in either one of the warp and weft directions, and/or 5 ⁇ 60 monofilament yarns 32 per inch in either one of the warp and weft directions.
  • the industrial fabric 3 is a 2/1 twill weave, and includes the monofilament yarns 32 along the warp direction and the multifilament yarns 31 along the weft direction.
  • the industrial fabric 3 is a 2/1 twill weave, which includes the monofilament yarns 32 along the warp and weft directions and the multi filament yarns 31 along the weft direction.
  • the industrial fabric 3 is a 2/1 twill weave, which includes the monofilament yarns 32 along the weft direction and the multifilament yarns 31 along the warp direction.
  • the industrial fabric 3 is a 2/1 twill weave, which includes the monofilament yarns 32 along the warp and weft directions and the multifilament yarns 31 along the warp direction.
  • the industrial fabric 3 is a 2/1 twill weave, which includes the monofilament yarns 32 along the weft direction and the multifilament yarns 31 along the warp and weft directions.
  • the industrial fabric 3 is a 2/1 twill weave, which includes the monofilament yarns 32 along the warp direction and the multifilament yarns 31 along the warp and weft directions.
  • the industrial fabric 3 is a 2/1 twill weave, which includes the monofilament yarns 32 along the warp and weft directions and the multifilament yarns 31 along the warp and weft directions.
  • the face side strength of the industrial fabric can reach a strength of 50 kN/m, and the water permeability thereof can amount to 900 litres/m 2 .
  • the industrial fabric 3 can increase the water permeability up to 330% -800%.
  • the second preferred embodiment is generally identical to the first preferred embodiment, but differs in that the industrial fabric 3 (2/1 twill) includes a plurality of the multifilament yarns 31 along the warp and weft directions.
  • Each of the multifilament yarns 31 includes a plurality of monofilament fibers 311 .
  • Each monofilament fiber 311 has a degree of fineness ranging between 50 deniers and 500 deniers.
  • the industrial fabric 3 includes 200 ⁇ 2000 monofilament fibers 311 per inch in either one of the warp and weft directions.
  • the industrial fabric 3 is a 3/1 twill weave which includes a plurality of the multifilament yarns 31 along the warp and weft directions.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
US13/220,206 2010-08-31 2011-08-29 Industrial fabric Abandoned US20120052759A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW99129249 2010-08-31
TW99129249 2010-08-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20120052759A1 true US20120052759A1 (en) 2012-03-01

Family

ID=44509053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/220,206 Abandoned US20120052759A1 (en) 2010-08-31 2011-08-29 Industrial fabric

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20120052759A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2423359B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR200472361Y1 (fr)
HU (1) HUE025834T2 (fr)
MX (1) MX339199B (fr)
MY (1) MY175197A (fr)
PT (1) PT2423359E (fr)
TW (1) TW201209238A (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150159305A1 (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-11 Willacoochee Industrial Fabrics, Inc. Woven geotextile fabrics
CN108291335A (zh) * 2015-12-03 2018-07-17 东丽株式会社 织物
US20190106876A1 (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-04-11 Linus Industries, LLC Triaxial weave for the production of stiff structural manifolds for use in structures and weaving method thereof
US10434445B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2019-10-08 Willacoochee Industrial Fabrics, Inc. Woven geotextile filtration fabrics including core-sheath spun yarns
US10487471B2 (en) 2013-12-10 2019-11-26 Willacoochee Industrial Fabrics, Inc. Woven geotextile fabrics
US10508400B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2019-12-17 Willacoochee Industrial Fabrics, Inc. Turf reinforcement mats

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101280612B1 (ko) * 2012-06-04 2013-06-28 대윤지오텍 주식회사 고투수성 토목용 직포의 제직구조
KR101280024B1 (ko) * 2012-06-04 2013-06-28 대윤지오텍 주식회사 마찰특성이 우수한 토목용 직포의 제직구조
CN102936779B (zh) * 2012-12-10 2013-11-06 丹阳市丹盛纺织有限公司 涤纶t400丙纶双层机织运动面料的生产方法
CN107366273A (zh) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-21 纤科工业（珠海）有限公司 一种耐久加筋滤网及其制作方法
TWI700986B (zh) * 2019-06-28 2020-08-11 盟鑫工業股份有限公司 工程用高強度生態植草袋
KR102105867B1 (ko) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-29 신영두 합성섬유제 방염 방충망지 및 그 제조방법

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US4219601A (en) * 1977-10-28 1980-08-26 Bridgestone Tire Company Limited Rubber reinforcing member and a method of manufacturing the same
US4319621A (en) * 1976-06-22 1982-03-16 Bridgestone Tire Company Limited Pneumatic radial tire having an improved bead portion reinforcing construction
US5609701A (en) * 1995-08-04 1997-03-11 Milliken Research Corporation Radial tire with bias cut woven nylon chafer fabric
US6913052B2 (en) * 2002-12-27 2005-07-05 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Tire with composite ply structure and method of manufacture
US7357982B2 (en) * 2002-06-26 2008-04-15 Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha Polybenzazole fiber and use thereof
US8053510B2 (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-11-08 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Pneumatic tire

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US5108224A (en) * 1989-09-01 1992-04-28 Amoco Corporation Silt control fabric
US5795835A (en) * 1995-08-28 1998-08-18 The Tensar Corporation Bonded composite knitted structural textiles
US6171984B1 (en) * 1997-12-03 2001-01-09 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Fiber glass based geosynthetic material
JP2002138344A (ja) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-14 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp 一方向性炭素繊維織物、その製造方法、及び補強コンクリート構造物
JP2002242045A (ja) * 2001-02-14 2002-08-28 Heisei Polymer Co Ltd 織布、防護材および埋設管
JP2002337471A (ja) * 2001-05-17 2002-11-27 Teijin Ltd スクリーン紗
FR2870262B1 (fr) * 2004-05-11 2006-06-23 Ferrari S Tissage & Enduct Sa Tissu pour toits ouvrants et capotes de bateaux
JP2006325456A (ja) * 2005-05-25 2006-12-07 Nippon Wide Cloth Kk 被覆用シート
WO2007013204A1 (fr) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 Toray Industries, Inc. Tissu renforcé et son procédé de production
KR100793183B1 (ko) * 2007-06-13 2008-01-10 주식회사에이스인텍 경위사 방향의 저신도시 강도가 우수한 토목용 직포

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4319621A (en) * 1976-06-22 1982-03-16 Bridgestone Tire Company Limited Pneumatic radial tire having an improved bead portion reinforcing construction
US4219601A (en) * 1977-10-28 1980-08-26 Bridgestone Tire Company Limited Rubber reinforcing member and a method of manufacturing the same
US5609701A (en) * 1995-08-04 1997-03-11 Milliken Research Corporation Radial tire with bias cut woven nylon chafer fabric
US7357982B2 (en) * 2002-06-26 2008-04-15 Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha Polybenzazole fiber and use thereof
US6913052B2 (en) * 2002-12-27 2005-07-05 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Tire with composite ply structure and method of manufacture
US8053510B2 (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-11-08 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Pneumatic tire

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150159305A1 (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-11 Willacoochee Industrial Fabrics, Inc. Woven geotextile fabrics
US10024022B2 (en) * 2013-12-10 2018-07-17 Willacoochee Industrial Fabrics, Inc. Woven geotextile fabrics
US10487471B2 (en) 2013-12-10 2019-11-26 Willacoochee Industrial Fabrics, Inc. Woven geotextile fabrics
CN108291335A (zh) * 2015-12-03 2018-07-17 东丽株式会社 织物
US10434445B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2019-10-08 Willacoochee Industrial Fabrics, Inc. Woven geotextile filtration fabrics including core-sheath spun yarns
US10508400B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2019-12-17 Willacoochee Industrial Fabrics, Inc. Turf reinforcement mats
US11174612B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2021-11-16 Willacoochee Industrial Fabrics, Inc. Turf reinforcement mats
US20190106876A1 (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-04-11 Linus Industries, LLC Triaxial weave for the production of stiff structural manifolds for use in structures and weaving method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2423359A3 (fr) 2013-09-18
MX2011009088A (es) 2012-09-04
MY175197A (en) 2020-06-15
TWI463050B (fr) 2014-12-01
HUE025834T2 (en) 2016-05-30
EP2423359A2 (fr) 2012-02-29
EP2423359B1 (fr) 2015-10-07
AU2011216272A1 (en) 2012-03-15
TW201209238A (en) 2012-03-01
MX339199B (es) 2016-05-13
KR20120001719U (ko) 2012-03-08
KR200472361Y1 (ko) 2014-04-21
PT2423359E (pt) 2015-11-26

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Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: GOLD-JOINT INDUSTRY CO., LTD., TAIWAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:WANG, CHIN-FENG;REEL/FRAME:026826/0011

Effective date: 20110817

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION