US20060162163A1 - Process for producing resin roll - Google Patents
Process for producing resin roll Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20060162163A1 US20060162163A1 US10/563,343 US56334304A US2006162163A1 US 20060162163 A1 US20060162163 A1 US 20060162163A1 US 56334304 A US56334304 A US 56334304A US 2006162163 A1 US2006162163 A1 US 2006162163A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- lower winding
- layer
- fiber aggregate
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000004850 liquid epoxy resins (LERs) Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101100165177 Caenorhabditis elegans bath-15 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009044 synergistic interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
- B29C63/04—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like
- B29C63/12—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like by winding spirally
- B29C63/14—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like by winding spirally around tubular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C69/00—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/32—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core on a rotating mould, former or core
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
- D21G1/00—Calenders; Smoothing apparatus
- D21G1/02—Rolls; Their bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C13/00—Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C53/8008—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations specially adapted for winding and joining
- B29C53/8066—Impregnating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49544—Roller making
- Y10T29/49547—Assembling preformed components
- Y10T29/49549—Work contacting surface element assembled to core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49544—Roller making
- Y10T29/49547—Assembling preformed components
- Y10T29/49549—Work contacting surface element assembled to core
- Y10T29/49551—Work contacting surface wound about core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49544—Roller making
- Y10T29/49547—Assembling preformed components
- Y10T29/49558—Includes securing removable cover on roller
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a resin roll used in various kinds of industries such as paper making, iron making, a film and a fiber, and more particularly, to a manufacturing method of a large resin roll which is used as a paper making calender roll, a paper making press roll, a fiber calender roll, a calender roll for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium and the like and can withstand high loading.
- a resin roll used in the above usage has a constitution in which a lower winding layer comprising a fiber-reinforced resin is formed on an outer periphery of a roll core and an outer sleeve comprising a synthetic resin is formed on the outer periphery of the lower winding layer, in general.
- a manufacturing method of such resin roll is disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1-260092 (patent document 1), for example.
- the manufacturing method of the resin roll comprises a step of forming a fiber-reinforced lower winding layer by winding a fiber material impregnated with a thermosetting resin around an outer periphery of a metallic roll core, a step of separately forming an outer-layer sleeve by pouring a thermosetting synthetic resin raw material into a cylinder mold having a predetermined size and curing it at a predetermined temperature, and a step of bonding and integrating the lower winding layer and the sleeve with an adhesive layer in such a manner that the roll core having the fiber-reinforced lower winding layer is fitted in the outer-layer sleeve and an adhesive having low viscosity is poured into an annular gap between the lower winding layer and the sleeve and cured at a predetermined temperature.
- the manufacturing method since the manufacturing method is especially suitable for manufacturing a large and hard resin roll, and the resin roll has an excellent compressive strength and its surface is not easily damaged, the manufacturing method has a good track record as a manufacturing method for a paper making calender roll and the like.
- a thread, a roving, a cloth tape and the like comprising inorganic fibers or organic fibers are described and it is also described that the above and a non-woven fabric comprising organic fibers or inorganic fibers can be used together.
- the manufacturing method of the resin roll besides the above method in which the outer-layer sleeve is previously formed and the roll core comprising the lower winding layer is fit in the sleeve and the adhesive is poured into the gap between the lower winding layer and the sleeve to bond and integrate them as disclosed in the Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1-260092, there is another well-known method in which a roll core comprising a lower winding layer is put in a mold and a liquid resin for an outer layer is poured directly on an outer periphery of the lower winding layer without an adhesive and cured. The same material is used for the lower winding layer in either method.
- a thread, a roving or a cloth tape having tensile strength in the length direction is used in general because it has to be wound with constant tensile force.
- the outer periphery of the lower winding layer is formed of the thread, the roving or the cloth tape, the outer periphery of the lower winding layer is not uniform.
- the resin roll is used under high loading, a crack is likely to be generated in the outer sleeve or the adhesive layer from the fiber of the thread, the roving or the cloth tape in the surface of the lower winding layer. Therefore, it is preferable that at least the outer periphery of the lower winding layer is formed of a non-woven fabric.
- the non-woven fabric comprising the organic fibers or the inorganic fibers is described as a fiber material which forms the lower winding layer.
- the organic fiber is compared with the inorganic fiber, it is preferable that the inorganic fiber is used in view of strength against the high loading.
- the non-woven fabric comprising the inorganic fibers since its flexibility is low as compared with the non-woven fabric comprising the organic fibers and the fiber is likely to become loose by the tensile force, it is very difficult to wind it around the roll core.
- the non-woven fabric comprising the organic fibers is used for the outer periphery of the lower winding layer as it stands.
- the manufacturing method of the resin roll according to the present invention is such that a lower winding layer comprising a fiber-reinforced resin is formed on an outer periphery of a roll core and an outer sleeve comprising a synthetic resin is formed directly on an outer periphery of the lower winding layer or formed thereon through an adhesive layer, and it is characterized by a method of forming the lower winding layer.
- the manufacturing method of the resin roll according to the present invention comprises a step of forming the lower winding layer comprising the fiber-reinforced resin on the outer periphery of the roll core, a step of forming the outer sleeve comprising the synthetic resin on the outer periphery of the lower winding layer, in which the step of forming the lower winding layer comprises a step of transferring a tape-shaped non-woven fiber aggregate in which a fiber material mainly comprising inorganic fibers is coupled with a binder in a predetermined direction so as to be wound around the outer periphery of the roll core, and a step of impregnating the non-woven fiber aggregate with a liquid thermosetting resin while the non-woven fiber aggregate is being transferred.
- the outer periphery of the lower winding layer since at least the outer periphery of the lower winding layer has a structure in which the fiber material mainly comprising inorganic fibers is uniformly diffused in the thermosetting resin, it does not contain a non-uniformity element which causes the roll to be destroyed.
- the inorganic fiber is superior in strength as compared with the organic fiber, so that even when it is used under high loading, the roll can be prevented from being destroyed due to destruction or a crack at the interface with the outer sleeve or the adhesive layer.
- the fiber material is coupled with the binder, although the inorganic fiber is used, the non-woven fiber aggregate has sufficient tensile strength when it is wound around the outer periphery of the roll core. Thus, the winding of the non-woven fiber aggregate becomes easy.
- the lower winding layer may be a monolayer structure or a multilayer structure.
- the lower winding layer has a multilayer structure comprising an inner layer and an outer layer.
- the step of forming the lower winding layer comprises a step of forming the inner layer of the lower winding layer on the outer periphery of the roll core, and a step of forming the outer layer on the inner layer on the roll core.
- the outer layer is the non-woven fiber aggregate impregnated with the thermosetting resin.
- the inner layer comprises a layer in which a thread, a roving or a cloth tape formed of inorganic fibers or organic fibers is impregnated with a liquid thermosetting resin and wound around the roll core.
- a thread, a roving or a cloth tape formed of inorganic fibers or organic fibers is impregnated with a liquid thermosetting resin and wound around the roll core.
- only one of the thread, the roving or the cloth tape may be used or two or more of them may be used.
- at least outer periphery of the lower winding layer comprises a layer in which the non-woven fiber aggregate mainly comprising the inorganic fibers is impregnated with the thermosetting resin.
- a combination of the multilayer is such that the roving, the cloth tape and the non-woven fiber aggregate are laminated in this order from the surface of the roll core in view of strength of the resin roll against the high loading.
- the thread, the roving, and the cloth tape are all formed of glass fibers.
- a carbon fiber, a metal fiber and the like as the inorganic fiber and a polyamide fiber, an aromatic polyamide fiber, a polyimide fiber, a polyester fiber, a phenol fiber, an acrylic fiber and the like as the organic fiber may be used for the thread, the roving or the cloth tape.
- the inorganic fiber constituting the non-woven fiber aggregate may include a glass fiber, a carbon fiber, a ceramic fiber, a metal fiber and the like. Among them, the glass fiber is preferably used in view of costs and strength and the like. As the inorganic fiber, one kind of fiber is used in general, but two or more kinds of fibers may be mixed and used. In addition, although the non-woven fiber aggregate comprises only the inorganic fiber in general, an organic fiber such as polyamide or polyester may be mixed to the inorganic fiber.
- the non-woven fiber aggregate does not contain a non-uniformity element such as reinforced thread or compulsive tangles of the fibers due to a needle punch at all.
- a non-woven fabric or paper formed of a fiber material may be used in the non-woven fiber aggregate.
- the non-woven fiber aggregate formed of the fiber material since the fibers are hardly oriented in the vertical direction and they are oriented in the surface direction almost at random, the outer periphery of the lower winding layer is uniform and the crack caused from the fibers constituting the lower winding layer can be almost completely prevented from being generated at the interface with the outer sleeve or the adhesive layer.
- the kind of the binder which couples the fiber material of the non-woven fiber aggregate is not particularly limited, it is an epoxy resin, polyvinyl alcohol and the like in general.
- the thermosetting resin material with which the non-woven fiber aggregate is impregnated and the binder for the fiber material comprise the same kind, excellent strength can be provided without damaging a property of the lower winding layer.
- both thermosetting resin material and the binder are the epoxy resin material.
- the tape-shaped non-woven fiber aggregate in which the fiber material mainly comprising the inorganic fibers is coupled by the binder preferably has a length-direction tensile strength of 50N/15 mm or more.
- the non-woven fiber aggregate has the length-direction tensile strength of 50N/15 mm or more
- the tape of the non-woven fiber aggregate has sufficient tensile strength while it is wound around the outer periphery of the roll core. Thus, the winding operation becomes easy.
- the fibers constituting the tape become loose or the tape is likely to be cut into strips because of tensile force when it is wound around the outer periphery of the roll core, so that the winding operation becomes difficult.
- the non-woven fiber aggregate has a basic weight of 30 g/m 2 to 100 g/m 2 .
- the basic weight is less than 30 g/m 2 , the strength of the tape of the non-woven fiber aggregate becomes small, and the tape could be cut into strips by the tensile force when it is wound around the outer periphery of the roll core.
- the basic weight of the non-woven fiber aggregate is small, since a thickness of the tape is thin, it is necessary to increase the number of windings to provide a predetermined thickness of the lower winding layer, which is troublesome.
- the basic weight of the non-woven fiber aggregate is more than 100 g/m 2 , the thickness of the lower winding layer could become uneven and it is difficult to form the uniform lower winding layer, so that the strength of the resin roll could be lowered.
- the thermosetting resin with which the non-woven fiber aggregate is impregnated includes an epoxy resin, a polyester resin, a polyimide resin, a urethane resin and the like. Among them, the epoxy resin is preferable. When the epoxy resin is used as the thermosetting resin with which the non-woven fiber aggregate is impregnated, the lower winding layer has excellent durability against the high loading.
- an inorganic filler is mixed to the thermosetting resin with which the non-woven fiber aggregate is impregnated.
- the strength of the lower winding layer is further improved and the strength of the resin roll is improved also.
- the inorganic filler mixed to the thermosetting resin with which the non-woven fiber aggregate constituting the lower winding layer is impregnated includes powder, beads, short fibers or whiskers of silica, quartz, glass, clay, calcium carbonate, carbon, ceramics and the like. Only one kind may be used or two or more kinds may be mixed and used for the inorganic filler. Among them, silica powder is preferably used in view of property improvement such as compressed strength and its cost. Especially, when the inorganic fiber is the glass fiber and the inorganic filler is the silica powder, the lower winding layer and the resin roll has excellent strength.
- the step of forming the lower winding layer comprises a step of lowering viscosity of the thermosetting resin material after the non-woven fiber aggregate is impregnated with the liquid thermosetting resin.
- the viscosity of the thermosetting resin may be lowered while the non-woven fiber aggregate is being transferred or while the non-woven fiber aggregate is being wound around the roll core.
- the viscosity of the thermosetting resin may be lowered at both positions while it is transferred and while it is wound around.
- the roll could be destroyed at the interface between the lower winding layer and the outer sleeve or the adhesive layer while the resin roll is used under the high loading.
- the viscosity of the thermosetting resin with which the non-woven fiber aggregate is impregnated is lowered as described above, flow of the thermosetting resin material is promoted.
- the non-woven fiber aggregate can be impregnated with resin more efficiently, so that the air can be expelled, while the resin penetrates fibers of the non-woven fiber aggregate.
- the non-woven fiber aggregate is provided such that the fiber material mainly comprising the inorganic fibers is coupled with the binder, it has sufficient tensile strength when it is wound around the outer periphery of the roll core.
- the air can be efficiently expelled from the non-woven fiber aggregate and the non-woven fiber aggregate can be fully impregnated with the thermosetting resin.
- the manufactured resin roll has sufficient strength under the high loading.
- Means for lowering the viscosity of the thermosetting resin with which the non-woven fiber aggregate is impregnated includes a method of heating the non-woven fiber aggregate.
- the non-woven fiber aggregate can be heated by a hot-air apparatus or a heater.
- the viscosity of the thermosetting resin may be lowered by a method other than heating method.
- the temperature is lowered immediately after the non-woven fiber aggregate is impregnated with the liquid thermosetting resin material at high temperature.
- the heating means that is, the heating apparatus is locally set at least at one position when the non-woven fiber aggregate is transported or when the non-woven fiber aggregate is wound around the roll core, and the non-woven fiber aggregate impregnated with the liquid thermosetting resin is heated instantaneously when it passes through the heating apparatus. Since the inorganic fiber which constitutes the non-woven fiber aggregate has heat resistance as compared with the organic fiber, it is not damaged even when it is heated by the heating means.
- the viscosity of the thermosetting resin material with which the non-woven fiber aggregate is impregnated is lowered a plurality of times or at a plurality of positions.
- the air can be expelled from the non-woven fiber aggregate more effectively and the non-woven fiber aggregate can be sufficiently impregnated with the thermosetting resin.
- outer sleeve may be formed on the lower winding layer through an adhesive layer or the outer sleeve may be formed directly on the lower winding layer without the adhesive layer.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a resin roll according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view showing the resin roll according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a conceptual view to explain a method of forming a non-woven fiber aggregate layer of the resin roll according to the present invention.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 are sectional views showing a resin roll manufactured by a method of the present invention.
- the resin roll 1 comprises a lower winding layer 3 formed of a fiber-reinforced resin on an outer periphery of a roll core 2 and an outer sleeve 5 formed of a synthetic resin on its outer periphery through an adhesive layer 4 .
- the lower winding layer 3 comprises a glass roving layer 6 impregnated with a thermosetting resin, a glass cloth layer 7 impregnated with a thermosetting resin, and a non-woven fiber aggregate layer 8 impregnated with a thermosetting resin which are laminated from the side of the roll core 2 in this order.
- the resin roll 1 may be manufactured as follows.
- an outer periphery of the iron roll core 2 having a length of 5200 mm and a diameter of 480 mm is roughened by sandblasting and a glass roving impregnated with a liquid epoxy resin to which 20% by weight of silica powder is mixed is wound around the outer periphery of the roll core to form the glass roving layer 6 having a thickness of 1 mm.
- a glass cloth tape impregnated with a liquid epoxy resin to which 20% by weight of silica powder is mixed is wound around the outer periphery of the glass roving layer 6 to form the glass cloth layer 7 having a thickness of 2 mm.
- glass paper 10 (SYS-041 produced by ORIBEST CO., LTD.) in which glass fibers are coupled with an epoxy resin binder is impregnated with a liquid epoxy resin 14 to which 20% by weight of silica powder is mixed like the above and this is wound around the periphery of the glass cloth layer 7 to form the non-woven fiber aggregate layer 8 having a thickness of 3.5 mm by a method shown in FIG. 3 .
- the glass paper 10 used in this example has a length-direction tensile strength of 63.7N/15 mm, a basic weight of 40.7 g/m 2 , a width of 50 mm and a thickness of 0.34 mm.
- the glass paper 10 is sequentially rolled out from a scroll 9 and that glass paper 10 passes through a tension bar 11 and it is soaked in the liquid epoxy resin 14 to which the silica powder is mixed in a resin bath 15 .
- An amount of the liquid epoxy resin 14 with which the glass paper 10 is impregnated in the resin bath 15 is adjusted by two squeeze bars 12 and the glass paper 10 is wound around the glass cloth layer 7 on the outer side of the roll core 2 which is rotated at a predetermined speed.
- the glass paper 10 is heated at about 600° C. by a heater 13 such as a hot-air processing machine at two positions just before it is wound around the roll core and while it is being wound around the roll core.
- a heater 13 such as a hot-air processing machine
- viscosity of the liquid epoxy resin 14 with which the glass paper 10 is impregnated is instantaneously lowered so that the glass paper 10 is fully impregnated with the liquid epoxy resin 14 and air is removed from the glass paper 10 .
- the glass paper 10 is heated from its front and back sides.
- the viscosity of the liquid resin can be efficiently lowered. The moment it is heated, the viscosity of the liquid epoxy resin becomes 300 mPa ⁇ s to 1000 mPa ⁇ s.
- the liquid epoxy resin is cured at 110° C. and the lower winding layer 3 comprising the glass roving layer 6 , the glass cloth layer 7 and the non-woven fiber aggregate layer 8 is formed on the outer periphery of the roll core 2 .
- an liquid epoxy resin to which the silica powder has been mixed is poured in a cylinder mold having a predetermined size and cured at 170 to 180° C.
- its inner diameter and outer diameter are processed to make the outer sleeve 5 having an outer diameter of 540 mm, an inner diameter 501 mm and a length of 5300 mm.
- the roll core 2 on which the lower winding layer is formed is fitted in the outer sleeve 5 .
- an adhesive comprising an epoxy resin is poured in an annular gap formed between the lower winding layer 3 and the outer sleeve 5 and the adhesive is cured at 80° C. so that the roll core 2 on which the lower winding layer 3 is formed and the outer sleeve 5 are bonded to be integrated through the adhesive layer 4 having a thickness of 4 mm.
- the outer periphery of the roll is cut and ground to complete the resin roll having a length of 5200 mm and a diameter of 530 mm.
- the outer sleeve 5 is separately formed and the roll core 2 comprising the lower winding layer 3 is fit in the outer sleeve 5 , and the adhesive is poured into the gap between the lower winding layer 3 and the outer sleeve 5 to bond and integrate them.
- a resin roll may be manufactured such that a roll core 2 comprising a lower winding layer 3 similarly is put in a roll mold and a liquid resin for an outer layer is directly poured to the outer periphery of the lower winding layer 3 without the adhesive layer 3 and cured.
- the resin manufactured by the method according to the present invention can withstand a linear pressure of 200 kN/m to 400 kN/m, it can be appropriately used under high loading.
- the present invention can be applied to the manufacturing method of the resin roll which is large and can withstand high loading, and especially it can be advantageously applied to a paper making calender roll, a paper making press roll, a fiber calender roll, a calender roll for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium and the like.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003189992A JP4082680B2 (ja) | 2003-07-02 | 2003-07-02 | 樹脂ロールの製造方法 |
JP2003-189992 | 2003-07-02 | ||
PCT/JP2004/008447 WO2005003576A1 (ja) | 2003-07-02 | 2004-06-16 | 樹脂ロールの製造方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20060162163A1 true US20060162163A1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
Family
ID=33562317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/563,343 Abandoned US20060162163A1 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2004-06-16 | Process for producing resin roll |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060162163A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1640624A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4082680B2 (zh) |
KR (2) | KR20070035116A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100416117C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2004254321B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2531217A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2005003576A1 (zh) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050015988A1 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2005-01-27 | Tetsuya Murakami | Fiber-reinforced resin roll and method of manufacturing the roll |
US20150148206A1 (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2015-05-28 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Roller, and method for manufacturing the same |
US20150162566A1 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2015-06-11 | Konica Minolta, Inc. | Organic electroluminescent element |
US9581196B2 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2017-02-28 | Oiles Corporation | Sliding member |
US20170247838A1 (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2017-08-31 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Method For Producing Or Machining A Roller, Roller And Functional Layer Of A Roller |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060110556A1 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2006-05-25 | Plastipak Packaging, Inc. | Plastic article |
EP2422098B1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2018-02-07 | Valmet Technologies, Inc. | A roll for a fibre web machine |
KR101059911B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-08-29 | 김수현 | 글라스 쿠션롤 및 이의 제조방법 |
CN102632636A (zh) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-08-15 | 江阴博路威机械有限公司 | 一种无纺布轧液辊 |
CN205907543U (zh) * | 2013-06-19 | 2017-01-25 | 福伊特专利有限公司 | 辊子 |
CN110001227B (zh) * | 2019-03-13 | 2021-07-20 | 常州安达环保科技有限公司 | 一种纤维包覆层及带有其的轧辊及两者制造工艺 |
CN110103155A (zh) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-08-09 | 广州捷骏电子科技有限公司 | 一种不织布刷轮及其生产系统和方法 |
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US3673025A (en) * | 1968-10-23 | 1972-06-27 | Yamauchi Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Method of making a polyurethane rubber covered roll |
US4466164A (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1984-08-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Supercalendering apparatus |
US5091027A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1992-02-25 | Yamauchi Corporation | Process for producing hard roll |
US5836860A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1998-11-17 | Yamauchi Corporation | Resin roll for calendering magnetic recording medium and manufacturing method therefor |
US6315704B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2001-11-13 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent Gmbh | Roll for smoothing paper webs |
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JPS5116368A (zh) * | 1974-07-31 | 1976-02-09 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | |
JPS5735095A (en) | 1980-08-11 | 1982-02-25 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Impregnating and drying of resin paper |
JPS5925886B2 (ja) * | 1981-03-06 | 1984-06-22 | 山内ゴム工業株式会社 | 硬質ロ−ルおよびその製造方法 |
JPH01260092A (ja) * | 1987-12-30 | 1989-10-17 | Yamauchi Corp | 硬質ロールの製造法 |
JPH0730783B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-22 | 1995-04-10 | 株式会社増田製作所 | 繊維ロールの製作方法 |
JP2001301047A (ja) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-10-30 | Toshiba Corp | Frp製品およびその製造装置 |
JP4083569B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-20 | 2008-04-30 | 三洋化成工業株式会社 | 樹脂ロール組立用接着剤及び樹脂ロール |
JP4191516B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-12 | 2008-12-03 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | コーナリングパワーの算出方法 |
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2003
- 2003-07-02 JP JP2003189992A patent/JP4082680B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-06-16 US US10/563,343 patent/US20060162163A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-06-16 CN CNB2004800186857A patent/CN100416117C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-16 KR KR1020077005781A patent/KR20070035116A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-06-16 WO PCT/JP2004/008447 patent/WO2005003576A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-06-16 AU AU2004254321A patent/AU2004254321B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-06-16 KR KR1020057023951A patent/KR100753307B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-06-16 CA CA002531217A patent/CA2531217A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-06-16 EP EP04745988A patent/EP1640624A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3673025A (en) * | 1968-10-23 | 1972-06-27 | Yamauchi Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Method of making a polyurethane rubber covered roll |
US4466164A (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1984-08-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Supercalendering apparatus |
US5091027A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1992-02-25 | Yamauchi Corporation | Process for producing hard roll |
US5836860A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1998-11-17 | Yamauchi Corporation | Resin roll for calendering magnetic recording medium and manufacturing method therefor |
US6030328A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 2000-02-29 | Yamauchi Corporation | Resin roll for calendering magnetic recording medium and manufacturing method therefor |
US6315704B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2001-11-13 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent Gmbh | Roll for smoothing paper webs |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050015988A1 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2005-01-27 | Tetsuya Murakami | Fiber-reinforced resin roll and method of manufacturing the roll |
US20150148206A1 (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2015-05-28 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Roller, and method for manufacturing the same |
US9581196B2 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2017-02-28 | Oiles Corporation | Sliding member |
US20150162566A1 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2015-06-11 | Konica Minolta, Inc. | Organic electroluminescent element |
US20170247838A1 (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2017-08-31 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Method For Producing Or Machining A Roller, Roller And Functional Layer Of A Roller |
US10655276B2 (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2020-05-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Method for producing or machining a roller, roller and functional layer of a roller |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4082680B2 (ja) | 2008-04-30 |
AU2004254321B2 (en) | 2008-05-22 |
KR100753307B1 (ko) | 2007-08-29 |
KR20060022271A (ko) | 2006-03-09 |
CA2531217A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
EP1640624A1 (en) | 2006-03-29 |
WO2005003576A1 (ja) | 2005-01-13 |
KR20070035116A (ko) | 2007-03-29 |
CN1816699A (zh) | 2006-08-09 |
CN100416117C (zh) | 2008-09-03 |
AU2004254321A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
JP2005022226A (ja) | 2005-01-27 |
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Owner name: YAMAUCHI CORPORATION, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:WATANABE, ATSUO;NAKAYAMA, KENJIRO;MURAKAMI, TETSUYA;REEL/FRAME:017437/0619 Effective date: 20051226 |
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