US20050125884A1 - Toilet and flushing system - Google Patents

Toilet and flushing system Download PDF

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Publication number
US20050125884A1
US20050125884A1 US10/500,667 US50066705A US2005125884A1 US 20050125884 A1 US20050125884 A1 US 20050125884A1 US 50066705 A US50066705 A US 50066705A US 2005125884 A1 US2005125884 A1 US 2005125884A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
water
toilet
bowl
water supply
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/500,667
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English (en)
Inventor
George Claridge
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SILENTNITE 02 Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SILENTNITE 02 Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SILENTNITE 02 Co Ltd filed Critical SILENTNITE 02 Co Ltd
Assigned to SILENTNITE 02 COMPANY LIMITED reassignment SILENTNITE 02 COMPANY LIMITED ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CLARIDGE, GEORGE HENRY
Publication of US20050125884A1 publication Critical patent/US20050125884A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/08Bowls with means producing a flushing water swirl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D3/00Flushing devices operated by pressure of the water supply system flushing valves not connected to the water-supply main, also if air is blown in the water seal for a quick flushing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D2201/00Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
    • E03D2201/30Water injection in siphon for enhancing flushing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D2201/00Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
    • E03D2201/40Devices for distribution of flush water inside the bowl

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improved toilet flushing system and includes methods for flushing and manufacture of the improved toilet.
  • an improved toilet and flushing system wherein the system includes:
  • the water from the water supply may enter the bowl via at least two top outlets and at least one bottom outlet.
  • control device may be operably connected to the flow regulator, such that when the control device is activated to flush the toilet, the control device is configured to operate the flow regulator so that:
  • an improved toilet and flushing system wherein the system includes:
  • an improved toilet and flushing system substantially as described above, wherein the system utilises two flow regulators, a first flow regulator to control the flow of water to the bottom outlet, and a second flow regulator to control the flow of water to the top outlets.
  • an improved toilet and flushing system substantially as described above wherein the top outlets are positioned about the top of the bowl, such that water when exiting the outlets, travels around and down the walls of the bowl in a substantially clockwise or anti-clockwise direction.
  • the venturi effect leaves the bowl empty.
  • a method of manufacturing a toilet comprising the steps of:
  • kit for a toilet and flushing system which includes:
  • an improved toilet and flushing system wherein the system includes:
  • the toilet bowl may have a variety of configurations without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • the toilet bowl may include a rim; a base.
  • the toilet is usually also connected to a P or S trap and is connected to a mains sewer system, septic tank or other waste reservoir in the normal manner.
  • pressured water supply refers to a source of water which can be supplied at pressure.
  • the pressured water supply may be a mains water supply.
  • the mains water supply may have a water pressure of at least substantially 30-70 PSI.
  • the water pressure of the mains water supply may be substantially 30 PSI.
  • pressured water supply may be utilised without departing from the scope of the present invention, provided they supply water to the toilet at a water pressure substantially as outlined above.
  • the water outlets may have a variety of different configurations without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • the water outlets may be any suitable nozzle, opening or such like.
  • the tope outlets are configured to allow for water to be directed onto the tope of the wall(s) of the toilet.
  • top outlets used in the present invention may vary without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • At least two top outlets may be utilised in the present invention.
  • three top outlets may be utilised in the present invention.
  • venturi effect refers to the reduction in pressure or vacuum created by an increase of fluid flow velocity.
  • the venturi effect may be created by:
  • venturi effect may also be achieved via other means.
  • the flow regulators may have a variety of configurations without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • the flow regulators may comprise an on/off valve or such like. However, this should not be seen as limiting the present invention.
  • solenoid valve in the form of solenoid (on/off) valves each having an inlet and an outlet.
  • solenoid valve may be any suitable solenoid valves as would be readily apparent to a person skilled in the art.
  • the solenoid valves may substantially be the same as those used in domestic appliances such as dishwasher and the like.
  • control device may have a variety of configurations without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • control device may consist of any device which is configured to be capable of operating at least one flow regulator in the desired manner, over a predetermined time period.
  • control device may be an electronic timing device capable of being configured to operate at least one flow regulator in a desired manner over a predetermined time period.
  • control device may be capable of being adjusted to allow for the flow regulators to be operated at different predetermined times depending on the pressure of the pressured water supply.
  • control device may be or include a suitably programmable logic unit such as a CPU.
  • control device may sense the pressure of the water supply and may adjust the predetermined rinses the flow regulator(s) remain open accordingly.
  • the predetermined time that the flow regulator is opened for the bottom outlet is substantially 8 seconds when the mains pressure is at substantially 30-60 PSI so as to allow for the bowl to be evacuated.
  • the predetermined time that the flow regulator is opened for the top outlet is substantially 3 seconds when the mains pressure is at 30-60 PSI so as to allow for the bowl to be evacuated.
  • the inventor has found these parameters to be very economical in terms of water use such that only 3-4 litres of water is required per flush.
  • the flow regulators may remain open for different predetermined times dependent on the mains pressure from which the system is being operated, and/or the order in which the flow regulators are operated.
  • water is supplied to the top and bottom outlets via separate conduits that are connected to the flow regulator(s).
  • preferred embodiments of the present invention provide an improved toilet and flushing system which may have the following advantages;
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of one preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the base of the toilet system of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic plan view of the toilet bowl of the toilet system of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 4 shows a transverse cross-sectional schematic view of the rim of the toilet along the plane of line E-E on FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 4 shows a longitudinal cross-sectional schematic view of the rim of the toilet bowl along the plane of line F-F on FIG. 3 .
  • the toilet and flushing system has a toilet bowl 2 , water 3 supplied via conduit connected to a mains water supply (not shown) having a pressure of substantially between 30 and 70 PSI.
  • the toilet bowl 2 has one bottom outlet 4 , and three top outlets 5 and a waste channel 9 .
  • the flow of water 3 from the mains water supply is regulated by solenoid valves 7 and 8 , such are commonly used in conventional dishwashers which have an inlet and outlets.
  • the solenoid valves 7 and 8 are connected via wires 71 and 81 to a control device in this form of an electronic timer 6 , such as a two cycle output timer.
  • the electronic timing device 6 In operation when the electronic timing device 6 is activated by depressing a switch 10 the electronic timing device 6 opens the solenoid valve 7 so that water 3 can be supplied via conduit 11 to the bottom outlet 4 .
  • the valve 7 remains open for a set period of time, preferably substantially 8 seconds so that the water and waste residing in the base of the bowl can be evacuated, via the venturi effect, into the waste channel 9 .
  • the electronic timing device 6 then closes the solenoid valve 7 and opens solenoid valve 8 for a set period of time, preferably substantially 3 seconds, to provide water to the top outlets 5 via conduit 12 .
  • the three top outlets 5 direct water onto the walls of the bowl 2 thereby rinsing the sides of the bowl 2 .
  • the solenoid valve 8 remains open until sufficient water has filled the base of the bowl to the desired level indicated by double headed arrow X. In general, the level indicated by arrow X is approximately 10 cm above the base of the bowl 2 .
  • the electronic timing device 6 then closes solenoid valve 8 to complete the flushing cycle.
  • FIG. 2 shows a detailed cross-sectional view of the base of the toilet bowl 2 .
  • the bottom outlet 4 is positioned within the base of the toilet bowl 2 .
  • the bottom outlet has been configured so water 3 exiting the outlet is directed onto the back of bowl 2 at point A, which is approximately 5 cm above the position of the bottom outlet 4 .
  • the bottom outlet 4 has an opening with a diameter that is reduced with respect to the diameter of conduit 11 so as to help create a venturi. Then inventor has also found that the venturi effect is further enhanced when the outlet 4 is directed at point A, on the back wall of the bowl towards the P (or S) trap.
  • the effect of the venturi is to evacuate water and waste as described above to empty the bowl 2 .
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of the toilet bowl 2 .
  • the conduit 12 is positioned around the top of the bowl so that is can provide water to the three top outlets 5 which are positioned at regular intervals around the bowl 2 .
  • water 3 exits the top outlets 5 and is directed at an angle down onto the wall 23 of the bowl 2 and also around the bowl in the direction of dotted arrows 3 so as to create a circular (swirling) flow of water around wall 23 .
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 respectively show a transverse (refer line E-E) and longitudinal (refer line F-F) cross-sectional views of the rim of the toilet bowl shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the conduit 12 is integrally formed as part of the rim 22 of the bowl 2 .
  • the conduit 12 may in some embodiments be fitted to the rim and attached via clips, adhesive or other suitable fastening means.
  • the outlets 5 are angled so as to:

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
US10/500,667 2002-01-05 2002-10-23 Toilet and flushing system Abandoned US20050125884A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NZ512778A NZ512778A (en) 2002-01-05 2002-01-05 A toilet with water supplied directly from mains supply (no cistern), having a venturi effect inducing water inlet at the base/rear of the bowl and also rim mounted jets orientated to provide a clockwise 'rinsing' of the bowl.
NZ512778 2002-01-05
PCT/NZ2002/000222 WO2003058002A1 (fr) 2002-01-05 2002-10-23 Amelioration apportee a un systeme de toilettes et de chasse d'eau

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20050125884A1 true US20050125884A1 (en) 2005-06-16

Family

ID=19928537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/500,667 Abandoned US20050125884A1 (en) 2002-01-05 2002-10-23 Toilet and flushing system

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20050125884A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2002341455B2 (fr)
GB (1) GB2399826B (fr)
NZ (1) NZ512778A (fr)
WO (1) WO2003058002A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200406022B (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090214499A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2009-08-27 Thomas William-Maxwell Boileau Feline probiotic bifidobacteria
WO2013123194A1 (fr) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-22 Schroder James Système d'élimination des déchets à faible volume de liquide à haute pression
US11365534B2 (en) 2019-05-10 2022-06-21 F Squared Tech, Inc. Hydraulic system including manifold, flush valve, and shut off
US11879242B2 (en) 2020-09-04 2024-01-23 Kohler Co. Eductor assisted flush toilet

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2087267A2 (fr) * 2006-12-01 2009-08-12 Valfsel Armatur Sanayi Anonim Sirketi Robinet d'arrêt à repère
EP2540920A1 (fr) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 Unic Fireproof Building Materials Co., Ltd. Toilettes à économie d'eau

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1998861A (en) * 1934-05-14 1935-04-23 Cesare C Campus Siphonproof flushometer and bowl combination
US3843978A (en) * 1973-08-27 1974-10-29 C Ragot Water-closet construction
US3984878A (en) * 1975-09-25 1976-10-12 Grasseschi John J Water closet
US4173800A (en) * 1977-08-23 1979-11-13 Josam Manufacturing Co. Low-profile syphon trap
US6029287A (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-02-29 Sloan Valve Company Power flush tank with volume reduction tube
US6145138A (en) * 1996-10-15 2000-11-14 Toto Ltd. Flush toilet
US6560790B2 (en) * 2001-03-06 2003-05-13 Geberit Technik Ag Flush control
US6986172B2 (en) * 2000-03-29 2006-01-17 Toto, Ltd. Flush toilet

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2700781A1 (de) * 1977-01-11 1978-07-13 Rost & Soehne Georg Spuelsystem fuer spuelklosetts und klosettbecken zur anwendung dieses systems
CA1333210C (fr) * 1988-07-25 1994-11-29 Osamu Tsutsui Chasse d'eau
US5502845A (en) * 1991-06-10 1996-04-02 Toto Ltd. Siphon-jet flush water supply system for toilet stool
JPH08302797A (ja) * 1995-04-28 1996-11-19 Inax Corp サイホンジェット式便器の洗浄方法
JPH09195366A (ja) * 1996-01-12 1997-07-29 Daido Hoxan Inc サイホン式洋風便器
JP3617322B2 (ja) * 1998-01-16 2005-02-02 東陶機器株式会社 大便器
JP3191765B2 (ja) * 1998-06-10 2001-07-23 東陶機器株式会社 便器装置
WO2000050700A1 (fr) * 1999-02-22 2000-08-31 Perfecteau Llp W.c. a systeme d'eau efficace
JP3611747B2 (ja) * 1999-02-25 2005-01-19 株式会社Inax 便器洗浄給水装置
JP2001271407A (ja) * 2000-01-19 2001-10-05 Toto Ltd 水洗便器
JP4411737B2 (ja) * 2000-03-31 2010-02-10 Toto株式会社 水洗便器の洗浄水吐出方法

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1998861A (en) * 1934-05-14 1935-04-23 Cesare C Campus Siphonproof flushometer and bowl combination
US3843978A (en) * 1973-08-27 1974-10-29 C Ragot Water-closet construction
US3984878A (en) * 1975-09-25 1976-10-12 Grasseschi John J Water closet
US4173800A (en) * 1977-08-23 1979-11-13 Josam Manufacturing Co. Low-profile syphon trap
US6145138A (en) * 1996-10-15 2000-11-14 Toto Ltd. Flush toilet
US6029287A (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-02-29 Sloan Valve Company Power flush tank with volume reduction tube
US6986172B2 (en) * 2000-03-29 2006-01-17 Toto, Ltd. Flush toilet
US6560790B2 (en) * 2001-03-06 2003-05-13 Geberit Technik Ag Flush control

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090214499A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2009-08-27 Thomas William-Maxwell Boileau Feline probiotic bifidobacteria
WO2013123194A1 (fr) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-22 Schroder James Système d'élimination des déchets à faible volume de liquide à haute pression
US11365534B2 (en) 2019-05-10 2022-06-21 F Squared Tech, Inc. Hydraulic system including manifold, flush valve, and shut off
US11879242B2 (en) 2020-09-04 2024-01-23 Kohler Co. Eductor assisted flush toilet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NZ512778A (en) 2004-08-27
AU2002341455A1 (en) 2003-07-24
GB0416654D0 (en) 2004-08-25
WO2003058002A1 (fr) 2003-07-17
GB2399826A (en) 2004-09-29
GB2399826B (en) 2005-08-10
ZA200406022B (en) 2006-07-26
AU2002341455B2 (en) 2008-05-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: SILENTNITE 02 COMPANY LIMITED, NEW ZEALAND

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CLARIDGE, GEORGE HENRY;REEL/FRAME:016242/0262

Effective date: 20050124

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION