US20050077765A1 - Child car seat inclining and swivelling between a travelling position and an installing position - Google Patents

Child car seat inclining and swivelling between a travelling position and an installing position Download PDF

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Publication number
US20050077765A1
US20050077765A1 US10/918,058 US91805804A US2005077765A1 US 20050077765 A1 US20050077765 A1 US 20050077765A1 US 91805804 A US91805804 A US 91805804A US 2005077765 A1 US2005077765 A1 US 2005077765A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
seat
inclination
base
backrest
anchorage element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/918,058
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English (en)
Inventor
Richard Biaud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ampafrance SA
Original Assignee
Ampafrance SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ampafrance SA filed Critical Ampafrance SA
Assigned to AMPAFRANCE reassignment AMPAFRANCE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BIAUD, RICHARD M.
Publication of US20050077765A1 publication Critical patent/US20050077765A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2869—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle rotatable about a vertical axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2857—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child
    • B60N2/286—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child forward facing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2875—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle inclinable, as a whole or partially

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of child care. More precisely, the invention relates to child seats intended to be fitted in a vehicle. Even more precisely, the invention relates to movable car seats so that they have an installing position (facing the door) and a travelling position (facing forwards).
  • the invention particularly relates to this type of child seat.
  • the base holds the seat in at least two positions, on the lower section (seating part) and on the upper section (near the upper section of the backrest).
  • the base has two substantially perpendicular sections, one leaning on the seat of the vehicle, and supporting the seating part of the child car seat, and another extending substantially vertically, along the backrest of the seat of the vehicle.
  • the latter section comprises in its upper part means of connection with the upper part of the backrest of the child seat.
  • the purpose of the invention is notably to overcome these inconveniences of the prior art.
  • a purpose of the invention is to provide a child car seat, that swivels between a travelling position and an installing position, irrespective of its position of inclination.
  • Another purpose of the invention is to provide such a child car seat, whose inclination can be adjusted in both the travelling position and in the installing position.
  • Another purpose of the invention is to provide such a child car seat, that is simple and inexpensive to manufacture, and that wears well.
  • a purpose of the invention is to provide such a child car seat that is relatively inexpensive, in particularly as regards the number of parts and assembly time.
  • Yet another purpose of the invention is to provide such a child car seat, with good safety characteristics, and notably whose seat is retained by the upper part of its backrest.
  • the invention also has the purpose of providing such a child car seat, that is simple and ergonomic to maneuver and adjust, and comfortable for the child.
  • a child car seat device comprising a base intended to be fitted to a car seat and designed to accept a seat, said seat being movable:
  • said base has a part extending substantially vertically so as to lean against the backrest of said car seat, and whose upper part has a connection zone with the upper part of the backrest of said seat, in said travelling position, said inclination being obtained essentially by rotating said seat in a substantially vertical plane about a fixed point belonging, in said travelling position, to said connection zone.
  • connection zone the connection zone. It is thus possible to actuate the latter (to connect the seat in the travelling position, or to positively disconnect the seat from the upper part of the base so as to bring it into the installing position) irrespective of the position of inclination.
  • said seat is assembled on a single plate, itself ensuring both the mobility in rotation and inclination.
  • Said plate then advantageously bears at least one guiding zone substantially defining an arc of circle, collaborating with a complementary guiding element connected to said seat.
  • said support plate bears at least a rack, defining at least two pre-set positions of inclination of said seat.
  • connection zone of said base bears at least a locking element collaborating with at least an anchorage element assembled on said backrest of the seat, when the latter is in said travelling position.
  • said anchorage element(s) comprise at least a rod, and in that said locking element(s) comprise at least a housing and/or at least a catching hook of said cable(s).
  • said anchorage element(s) are connected to return means with the tendency of returning them to the locking position.
  • the element, base or backrest of the seat, bearing the anchorage element(s) comprises means for guiding acting on said anchorage element(s) when said seat moves from the installing position to the travelling position, and/or vice versa.
  • Said means for guiding can advantageously act on said anchorage element(s) by opposing the restoring force of said return means, until bringing said anchorage element(s) into contact with said means for locking.
  • said means for guiding have a width sufficient to collaborate with said anchorage element(s) irrespective of the inclination of said seat.
  • the device comprises means for unlocking, allowing to positively disconnect said anchorage element(s) from said locking element(s), then to move the seat from said travelling position to said installing position.
  • said means for locking advantageously comprise at least a cam acting on said anchorage element(s) so as to disengage them from said locking element(s).
  • said means for unlocking are controlled in an off-set manner, by means of a control cable.
  • said means for unlocking are controlled by one or other of the two control elements, respectively fitted on each of the sides of said seat or of said base.
  • the invention also relates to child seats equipping devices such as described above, and the corresponding bases.
  • FIG. 1A illustrates a child car seat according to one embodiment of the invention, in a travelling position, and in a seat upright position of inclination.
  • FIG. 1B illustrates the child car seat shown in FIG. 1A in the travelling position, and in a seat fully inclined position of inclination.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the upper part of the base and of the seat in FIGS. 1A and 1B , when the seat is in an installing position.
  • FIG. 3 is a partial view of the back of the seat corresponding to a rear view of FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a means of locking fitted on the seat and the base of the preceding figures.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial view of the swivel plate bearing the seating part.
  • An embodiment of the invention relates to a child car seat adjustable in inclination, and swivelling, so that it can be moved facing the door of a vehicle, so as to allow the installing and lifting out of a child.
  • this inclination is ensured via a rotational movement (or practically rotational, a slight offsetting being acceptable), the axis of rotation being located in a connection zone of the backrest of the seat with the upper part of its base.
  • connection zone and more precisely the locking elements that it contains, barely move and can therefore be activated and employed in all the positions of inclination.
  • specific means are planned to allow the moving of the seat from the travelling position to the installing position, and vice versa, as also disclosed in U.S. application Ser. No. 10/______, having attorney docket number A71.12-0008, filed Aug. 13, 2004, which is entitled “CHILD CAR SEAT SWIVELLING BETWEEN A FORWARD FACING POSITION AND A DOOR FACING POSITION, WITH AUTOMATIC RETURN TO FORWARD FACING POSITION,” and which is hereby incorporated by reference.
  • seat for the entire body, or device, constituted of the base and the seat, or to designate the seat itself. From now on the term “seat” will designate the movable part compared to the base.
  • FIGS. 1A and 1B illustrate such a device according to the invention.
  • the base 11 comprises a substantially horizontal part 111 , leaning against the seating part of the car seat, and a substantially vertical part 112 , leaning against the backrest of this car seat.
  • the seat 12 is assembled on the base 11 , through the use of a swivel plate 13 .
  • the seat 12 comprises means for connection 14 , collaborating with complementary elements designed for this purpose on the upper part of the base 112 .
  • the seat 12 can have several positions of inclination and at least one upright position ( FIG. 1A ) and a greatly inclined position ( FIG. 1B ). Preferably, several intermediary positions of inclination will be envisaged and indexed on the swivel plate 13 .
  • This rotation is made about an axis extending around the means of connection 14 , making the position of the latter rest substantially invariant.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrate this position of inclination, respectively seen from the front and from the rear.
  • the base comprises means for anchoring 21 , detailed in FIG. 4 .
  • the backrest 12 of the seat comprises, as illustrated in FIG. 3 , means 31 designed to collaborate with the catching hook 21 , and means for guiding this catching hook 32 and 33 , designed to return, or guide, the latter into the anchorage position when the seat is brought from the installing position to the travelling position, irrespective of the inclination of the latter.
  • the catching hook 21 (or rod) is connected to the base through the use of two plates 41 and 42 . It is assembled in such a way so to be rotational, so as to hook on to or release it from a locking part 43 , connected to the seating part.
  • this part 43 comprises two slots 431 and 432 , into which the rod 21 is inserted.
  • a return spring 44 is fitted to the rod 21 .
  • This return spring 44 tries to return the rod 21 into the slots 431 and 432 , so that the default position of the rod is the locked position.
  • Another spring can be fitted to the other side of the rod.
  • the rod 21 In order to perform unlocking, so as to move the seat from the travelling position to the installing position, the rod 21 must be released from the slots 431 and 432 .
  • This can for example be obtained through the use of a cam 45 assembled under the rod 21 , and advantageously operated remotely, via a system of cables 46 .
  • This cable 46 can be assembled in a sheath 47 , and have its other end connected to a push button 48 , fitted for example to one of the armrests of the seat.
  • a push button 48 fitted for example to one of the armrests of the seat.
  • two such systems are envisaged, respectively on each armrest.
  • rod can also be assembled on the seat, and the means for locking on the seat.
  • FIG. 5 represents a partial view of the swivel plate of the seat previously described.
  • This plate comprises a rack 51 , allowing to index a series of positions of inclination of the seat in relation to the base.
  • the plate also comprises, on each side of the rack, two guiding elements 52 (only one being represented so as to make the rack 51 visible) defining an inclination ramp in an arc of circle, in which a complementary guiding element assembled to the seat can be slid.
  • Means for locking and unlocking the inclination are envisaged. They can for example classically act on the rack 51 .
  • the adjusting of the inclination whilst in the installing position does not affect the locking, when the seat is returned to the travelling position, as the rotation is done about an axis substantially coinciding with the connection zone.
  • the catching sections 32 and 33 of the rod 21 can also be used to compensate for a slight movement due to the adjusting of the inclination.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
US10/918,058 2003-08-13 2004-08-13 Child car seat inclining and swivelling between a travelling position and an installing position Abandoned US20050077765A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FRFR0309935 2003-08-13
FR0309935A FR2858787B1 (fr) 2003-08-13 2003-08-13 Siege auto pour enfant inclinable et pivotant entre une position de voyage et une position d'installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20050077765A1 true US20050077765A1 (en) 2005-04-14

Family

ID=34112769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/918,058 Abandoned US20050077765A1 (en) 2003-08-13 2004-08-13 Child car seat inclining and swivelling between a travelling position and an installing position

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20050077765A1 (pl)
JP (1) JP2005112343A (pl)
CA (1) CA2477472A1 (pl)
FR (1) FR2858787B1 (pl)
PL (1) PL212086B1 (pl)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7073859B1 (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-07-11 Pamela S. Wilson Pivotable child seat for use in a vehicle
US20070108812A1 (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-05-17 Haun James P Method and apparatus for safely seating multiple children
US20110230271A1 (en) * 2010-03-17 2011-09-22 Mattel, Inc. Infant swing with seat locking mechanism
US11701985B1 (en) 2022-09-10 2023-07-18 Ken Cabral Pivoting car seat mount

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006011520B4 (de) * 2006-03-10 2011-05-05 Recaro Gmbh & Co. Kg Kindersitz

Citations (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US2822858A (en) * 1955-06-23 1958-02-11 Mussler Kurt Erich Swiveled front seat for automobiles
US2992852A (en) * 1959-09-04 1961-07-18 Chrysler Corp Swivel seat actuating mechanism for an automobile
US4186961A (en) * 1974-07-02 1980-02-05 Buckeye International Inc. Child car seating apparatus and method for assembling the same
US4740030A (en) * 1984-07-12 1988-04-26 Nordskog Robert A Jump seat assembly and seat with improved safety belt array
US4802706A (en) * 1985-06-04 1989-02-07 Nippon Soken, Inc. Rotary seat for vehicle
US4915446A (en) * 1987-05-26 1990-04-10 Darling Ronald J Infant seat, removable seat and seat latch
US4936629A (en) * 1988-10-07 1990-06-26 Rock-A-Bye Restraint Company, Inc. Swiveling infant car seat
US5052750A (en) * 1989-12-21 1991-10-01 Combi Corporation Tiltable auxiliary chair having locking means and pivotal seat belt engagement plate for forward and rearward facing
US5136221A (en) * 1991-04-16 1992-08-04 Tachi-S Co. Ltd Method and device for controlling a powered automotive seat of rotatable type
US5318339A (en) * 1992-02-18 1994-06-07 Cherniak Trexie I Vehicular portable swivel seat
US5466044A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-11-14 Britax-Excelsior Limited Child safety seat
US6139101A (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-10-31 Graco Children's Product Inc. Adjustable base convertible child car seat
US6152528A (en) * 1996-08-09 2000-11-28 Maxi Miliaan B.V. Child's seat
US6193312B1 (en) * 1998-08-28 2001-02-27 Takata Corporation Seating board for child occupant and child seat
US6199949B1 (en) * 2000-07-31 2001-03-13 Dasilva Eric S. Child safety seat
US6283545B1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2001-09-04 Susan Lynn Ernst Infant carrier loading device
US6305745B1 (en) * 1996-08-09 2001-10-23 Maxi Miliaan B.V. Child's seat
US6315359B1 (en) * 1998-11-11 2001-11-13 Britax Romer Kinders{Dot Over (A)}Cherheit Child safety seat
US20010048237A1 (en) * 2001-07-13 2001-12-06 Kenzou Kassai Vehicular child safety seat
US6428099B1 (en) * 1999-07-12 2002-08-06 Cosco Management, Inc. Child vehicle seat with adjustable and removable base
US20020195850A1 (en) * 1999-02-08 2002-12-26 Aprica Kassai Kabushikikaisha Child safety car seat, protector, protector for child-care instrument, child-care instrument and bed for a newborn
US6572189B1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-06-03 Lee M Blaymore Pivoting, slidable infant car seat
US6634708B2 (en) * 2000-11-15 2003-10-21 John Guenther Kinetic child restraint device
US6779843B2 (en) * 2002-12-27 2004-08-24 Cosco Management, Inc. Harness-control panel adjuster for child-restraint seat

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JPS60145195U (ja) * 1984-03-08 1985-09-26 株式会社豊田自動織機製作所 フオ−クリフトにおける旋回型運転席のロツク装置
JPH0355456Y2 (pl) * 1986-03-14 1991-12-10
US4762364A (en) * 1987-08-04 1988-08-09 Rock-A-Bye Restraint Company, Inc. Child restraint device
EP0424303A3 (en) * 1989-10-20 1991-10-23 Play, S.A. Tiltable child's seat
FR2680734B1 (fr) * 1991-09-04 1997-03-14 Baby Relax Snc Siege automobile pour enfant.
JPH0885418A (ja) * 1994-09-20 1996-04-02 Takata Kk 幼児用拘束保護シート
JP3288002B2 (ja) * 1997-01-08 2002-06-04 アップリカ▲葛▼西株式会社 自動車用年少者安全座席
FR2768089B1 (fr) * 1997-09-05 1999-11-05 Faure Bertrand Equipements Sa Siege enfant mobile pour vehicule automobile, et dispositif d'assise comportant un tel siege
JP2001063424A (ja) * 1999-08-26 2001-03-13 Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd 車両用シート
JP2002087123A (ja) * 2000-09-13 2002-03-26 Car Mate Mfg Co Ltd チャイルドシート
JP3465686B2 (ja) * 2000-11-22 2003-11-10 トヨタ車体株式会社 車両用シート
JP2002178811A (ja) * 2000-12-14 2002-06-26 Takata Corp 子供用座席装置
DE10104137C2 (de) * 2001-01-31 2002-12-12 Keiper Recaro Gmbh Co Kindersitz
JP4588241B2 (ja) * 2001-04-05 2010-11-24 コンビ株式会社 チャイルドシート

Patent Citations (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2822858A (en) * 1955-06-23 1958-02-11 Mussler Kurt Erich Swiveled front seat for automobiles
US2992852A (en) * 1959-09-04 1961-07-18 Chrysler Corp Swivel seat actuating mechanism for an automobile
US4186961A (en) * 1974-07-02 1980-02-05 Buckeye International Inc. Child car seating apparatus and method for assembling the same
US4740030A (en) * 1984-07-12 1988-04-26 Nordskog Robert A Jump seat assembly and seat with improved safety belt array
US4802706A (en) * 1985-06-04 1989-02-07 Nippon Soken, Inc. Rotary seat for vehicle
US4915446A (en) * 1987-05-26 1990-04-10 Darling Ronald J Infant seat, removable seat and seat latch
US4936629A (en) * 1988-10-07 1990-06-26 Rock-A-Bye Restraint Company, Inc. Swiveling infant car seat
US5052750A (en) * 1989-12-21 1991-10-01 Combi Corporation Tiltable auxiliary chair having locking means and pivotal seat belt engagement plate for forward and rearward facing
US5136221A (en) * 1991-04-16 1992-08-04 Tachi-S Co. Ltd Method and device for controlling a powered automotive seat of rotatable type
US5318339A (en) * 1992-02-18 1994-06-07 Cherniak Trexie I Vehicular portable swivel seat
US5466044A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-11-14 Britax-Excelsior Limited Child safety seat
US6152528A (en) * 1996-08-09 2000-11-28 Maxi Miliaan B.V. Child's seat
US6305745B1 (en) * 1996-08-09 2001-10-23 Maxi Miliaan B.V. Child's seat
US6193312B1 (en) * 1998-08-28 2001-02-27 Takata Corporation Seating board for child occupant and child seat
US6139101A (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-10-31 Graco Children's Product Inc. Adjustable base convertible child car seat
US6315359B1 (en) * 1998-11-11 2001-11-13 Britax Romer Kinders{Dot Over (A)}Cherheit Child safety seat
US20020195850A1 (en) * 1999-02-08 2002-12-26 Aprica Kassai Kabushikikaisha Child safety car seat, protector, protector for child-care instrument, child-care instrument and bed for a newborn
US6428099B1 (en) * 1999-07-12 2002-08-06 Cosco Management, Inc. Child vehicle seat with adjustable and removable base
US6199949B1 (en) * 2000-07-31 2001-03-13 Dasilva Eric S. Child safety seat
US6634708B2 (en) * 2000-11-15 2003-10-21 John Guenther Kinetic child restraint device
US6283545B1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2001-09-04 Susan Lynn Ernst Infant carrier loading device
US20010048237A1 (en) * 2001-07-13 2001-12-06 Kenzou Kassai Vehicular child safety seat
US6572189B1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-06-03 Lee M Blaymore Pivoting, slidable infant car seat
US6779843B2 (en) * 2002-12-27 2004-08-24 Cosco Management, Inc. Harness-control panel adjuster for child-restraint seat

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7073859B1 (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-07-11 Pamela S. Wilson Pivotable child seat for use in a vehicle
US20070108812A1 (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-05-17 Haun James P Method and apparatus for safely seating multiple children
US20110230271A1 (en) * 2010-03-17 2011-09-22 Mattel, Inc. Infant swing with seat locking mechanism
US8491401B2 (en) 2010-03-17 2013-07-23 Mattel, Inc. Infant swing with seat locking mechanism
US11701985B1 (en) 2022-09-10 2023-07-18 Ken Cabral Pivoting car seat mount

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2477472A1 (en) 2005-02-13
FR2858787A1 (fr) 2005-02-18
PL369594A1 (pl) 2005-02-21
PL212086B1 (pl) 2012-08-31
FR2858787B1 (fr) 2005-10-21
JP2005112343A (ja) 2005-04-28

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Legal Events

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AS Assignment

Owner name: AMPAFRANCE, FRANCE

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BIAUD, RICHARD M.;REEL/FRAME:016066/0740

Effective date: 20041012

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION