US20010048513A1 - Environmental control chamber - Google Patents
Environmental control chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20010048513A1 US20010048513A1 US09/905,079 US90507901A US2001048513A1 US 20010048513 A1 US20010048513 A1 US 20010048513A1 US 90507901 A US90507901 A US 90507901A US 2001048513 A1 US2001048513 A1 US 2001048513A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- control chamber
- environmental control
- main body
- space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005679 Peltier effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/027—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
- G03F7/70858—Environment aspects, e.g. pressure of beam-path gas, temperature
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
- G03F7/70858—Environment aspects, e.g. pressure of beam-path gas, temperature
- G03F7/70866—Environment aspects, e.g. pressure of beam-path gas, temperature of mask or workpiece
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
- G03F7/70858—Environment aspects, e.g. pressure of beam-path gas, temperature
- G03F7/70866—Environment aspects, e.g. pressure of beam-path gas, temperature of mask or workpiece
- G03F7/70875—Temperature, e.g. temperature control of masks or workpieces via control of stage temperature
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
- G03F7/70858—Environment aspects, e.g. pressure of beam-path gas, temperature
- G03F7/70883—Environment aspects, e.g. pressure of beam-path gas, temperature of optical system
Definitions
- the air conditioning device 13 comprises an air blower 14 , a heater 15 and a cooler 16 .
- the air conditioning device 13 is arranged in such a manner that air is discharged from the chamber 1 and air is introduced from the outside into the chamber 1 through an intake opening 17 and an intake duct 18 .
- the air introduced into the air conditioning device 13 is then subjected to adjustment of temperature with the heater 15 or the cooler 16 and sent to the chamber 1 with the air blower 14 through an air outlet 19 .
- the air outlet 19 is provided with a filter (not shown) that can remove dust from the air to be introduced into the chamber 1 .
- the environmental control chamber according to the present invention may be constructed in such a manner that an element structuring the heat source of the main body of the device is disposed in the heat-discharging space or that the element structuring the heat source thereof is connected to the heat-discharging space via a heat exchange device.
- the environmental control chamber according to the present invention may be provided with the heat-discharging space which may be in a shape of a box and which may be made of a heat insulating material.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a conventional environmental control chamber.
- a reticle 4 is irradiated with rays of illuminating light emitted from an illumination optical system 3 to form a pattern on the reticle 4 and the pattern formed thereon is then projected through a projecting lens 5 onto a member 6 located immediately under the projecting lens 5 .
- a wafer stage 8 In the member 6 is disposed a wafer stage 8 , and a wafer 7 is located in an light-exposing region on the wafer stage 8 . Rays of projecting light from the projecting lens 5 are projected onto a light-exposing region of the wafer 7 , thereby transcribing the pattern formed on the reticle 4 on the wafer 7 .
- the member 6 is mounted on a vibration isolation table 22 that can absorb vibration.
- the heat source (not shown) for emitting rays of illuminating light to the illumination optical system 3 is disposed on the outside of the partition wall 21 .
- the end measuring machine 9 by the laser interferometer is connected to the laser head 10 that emits laser beams for measurement.
- the laser beams emitted from the laser head 10 are reflected on the reflecting mirrors 11 and disposed over the wafer stage 8 and received by the end measuring machine 9 by the laser interferometer.
- the reflecting mirrors 11 are mounted on the wafer stage 8 and on a peripheral side portion of a projecting opening through which the rays of projecting light are emitted onto the wafer 7 .
- the end measuring machine 9 by the laser interferometer is arranged to measure a distance between the projecting opening and the wafer stage 8 upon receiving the laser beams reflected from the reflecting mirrors.
- the heat source disposed in the environmental control chamber 20 generates heat on operating the stepper 20 .
- the relay board 12 acting as one of the sources of heat is operated by the electric power supplied from a control rack (not shown) disposed in the vicinity of the stepper 2 .
- the relay board 12 Upon operation, the relay board 12 generates Joule heat in accordance with the consumption of the electric power and warms up the air in its vicinity causing the air to fluctuate.
- the fluctuations of the air remain within the heat-discharging box 24 in the environmental control chamber 20 because the relay board 12 is disposed in the heat-discharging box 24 .
- the cooler 32 to be located in the heat-discharging box 31 there may be mentioned, for example, an air conditioning device separate from the air conditioning device 13 (FIG. 1), a cooler using a liquid refrigerant or a electronic cooler using Peltier effect.
- the heat-discharging box 31 may be provided with a fan (not shown) or a heat discharging opening (not shown), thereby discharging the heat gathered in the heat-discharging box 31 toward the outside.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
- Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
- Electron Beam Exposure (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/905,079 US20010048513A1 (en) | 1996-03-28 | 2001-07-16 | Environmental control chamber |
| US10/289,296 US6753942B2 (en) | 1996-03-28 | 2002-11-07 | Environmental control chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP99320/1996 | 1996-03-28 | ||
| JP8099320A JPH09266167A (ja) | 1996-03-28 | 1996-03-28 | 環境制御チヤンバ |
| US82429597A | 1997-03-26 | 1997-03-26 | |
| US09/905,079 US20010048513A1 (en) | 1996-03-28 | 2001-07-16 | Environmental control chamber |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US82429597A Continuation | 1996-03-28 | 1997-03-26 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/289,296 Continuation US6753942B2 (en) | 1996-03-28 | 2002-11-07 | Environmental control chamber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20010048513A1 true US20010048513A1 (en) | 2001-12-06 |
Family
ID=14244353
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/905,079 Abandoned US20010048513A1 (en) | 1996-03-28 | 2001-07-16 | Environmental control chamber |
| US10/289,296 Expired - Fee Related US6753942B2 (en) | 1996-03-28 | 2002-11-07 | Environmental control chamber |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/289,296 Expired - Fee Related US6753942B2 (en) | 1996-03-28 | 2002-11-07 | Environmental control chamber |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20010048513A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH09266167A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100477960B1 (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6621554B1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2003-09-16 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling humidity in a copying device |
| US20050081715A1 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-04-21 | Extraction Systems, Inc. | Air handling and chemical filtration system and method |
| US20090194311A1 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2009-08-06 | Victor Merrill | Quick connect electrical box |
| US20190064247A1 (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-02-28 | Global Unichip Corporation | Testing equipment for semiconductor element and its carrying device |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001284210A (ja) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-12 | Canon Inc | 露光装置、デバイス製造方法、半導体製造工場および露光装置の保守方法 |
| JP2004158510A (ja) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-06-03 | Canon Inc | デバイス製造装置 |
| US7253383B2 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2007-08-07 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Transformer assembly for microwave oven, method for manufacturing the same, and microwave oven having the same |
| US7150964B2 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2006-12-19 | Konica Minolta Medical & Graphic, Inc. | Process for treating photothermographic dry imaging material |
| JP4689308B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-18 | 2011-05-25 | キヤノン株式会社 | 露光装置およびデバイス製造方法 |
| US8170225B2 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2012-05-01 | Integrated Dynamics Engineering Gmbh | Method for adapting a vibration isolation system |
| US7817262B2 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2010-10-19 | Vistec Semiconductor Systems Gmbh | Device for measuring positions of structures on a substrate |
| DE102010030260A1 (de) | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-22 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Prüfung der Haftfestigkeit einer Beschichtung auf einem Substrat |
| TW201346205A (zh) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-11-16 | 尼康股份有限公司 | 箱室裝置及隔熱板 |
| KR20140105239A (ko) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-09-01 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 레이저 빔을 이용한 마스크 제조 방법 및 마스크 제조 장치 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4690528A (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1987-09-01 | Nippon Kogaku K. K. | Projection exposure apparatus |
| JPS61160934A (ja) * | 1985-01-10 | 1986-07-21 | Canon Inc | 投影光学装置 |
| DE3888876T2 (de) * | 1987-06-15 | 1994-10-27 | Canon Kk | Belichtungsvorrichtung. |
| US4989031A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-01-29 | Nikon Corporation | Projection exposure apparatus |
| US5326316A (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1994-07-05 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Coupling type clean space apparatus |
| JP2746125B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-17 | 1998-04-28 | 日本電気株式会社 | 電子線露光装置の装置較正用基準マーク及び装置較正方法。 |
| US6002987A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1999-12-14 | Nikon Corporation | Methods to control the environment and exposure apparatus |
-
1996
- 1996-03-28 JP JP8099320A patent/JPH09266167A/ja active Pending
-
1997
- 1997-03-27 KR KR1019970010872A patent/KR100477960B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-07-16 US US09/905,079 patent/US20010048513A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2002
- 2002-11-07 US US10/289,296 patent/US6753942B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6621554B1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2003-09-16 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling humidity in a copying device |
| US20040125349A1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2004-07-01 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling humidity in a copying device |
| US6894761B2 (en) | 2000-05-01 | 2005-05-17 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling humidity in a copying device |
| US20050081715A1 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-04-21 | Extraction Systems, Inc. | Air handling and chemical filtration system and method |
| US7329308B2 (en) | 2003-07-09 | 2008-02-12 | Entegris, Inc. | Air handling and chemical filtration system and method |
| US20090194311A1 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2009-08-06 | Victor Merrill | Quick connect electrical box |
| US20190064247A1 (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-02-28 | Global Unichip Corporation | Testing equipment for semiconductor element and its carrying device |
| CN109427635A (zh) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-03-05 | 创意电子股份有限公司 | 半导体元件的测试设备及其搬运装置 |
| US10502775B2 (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-12-10 | Global Unichip Corporation | Testing equipment for semiconductor element and its carrying device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR970067657A (ko) | 1997-10-13 |
| US6753942B2 (en) | 2004-06-22 |
| KR100477960B1 (ko) | 2005-08-09 |
| JPH09266167A (ja) | 1997-10-07 |
| US20030058417A1 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |