TWM559053U - Symbiotic system for root and stem vegetables and leafy vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The fish and vegetable symbiosis system of roots and leafy vegetables includes: an aquaculture pond. Multiple arrays are located in the farming unit above the aquaculture pond. A filter device coupled to the aquaculture tank by a first conduit and a first pump, the filter device comprising a second conduit and a third conduit. A nutrient solution supply device coupled to the tilling unit by a fourth conduit and a second pump, the nutrient solution supply device being coupled to the filter device by a third conduit. Wherein, the tilling unit comprises a hollow tubular body with a plurality of perforations at equal intervals, a sealing cap with two outer edges connecting the fourth conduit, and a tilling vessel having a plurality of water inlet and outlet holes at the bottom surface. The tilling unit and the aquaculture pond are a three-dimensional structure in which the upper and lower layers are superposed and connected, and the nutrient solution supply device supplies the hollow tube body of the tilling unit through the fourth duct, the second pump, and the tidal stream intermittently. The nutrient solution, the culture soil contained in the cultivation container is combined with the nutrient solution, and the root vegetables can be planted.

Description

Fish-food symbiosis system of rhizomes and leafy vegetables

The present invention relates to a fish-and-food symbiosis system of roots and leafy vegetables, and particularly relates to a three-dimensional structure in which the farming unit and the aquaculture pond are superposed in an upper and a lower layer, and the nutrient supply device passes through the fourth conduit and the second The pump is used to supply the nutrient solution to the hollow tube body of the tilling unit intermittently, and the culture soil contained in the cultivation container is combined with the nutrient solution, and the root vegetables can be planted.

The fish-and-food symbiosis system is a new form of agriculture for aquaculture (fish) farming and soilless cultivation of crops (vegetables). Its comprehensive comprehensive benefits greatly exceed the single-term aquatic (fish) farming and crop (vegetable) soilless cultivation. A benign ecological maintenance system is formed. The technology of the fish and vegetable symbiosis system involves the symbiosis of microorganisms, crops (vegetables) and aquatic products (fish). The ecological relationship between the three is used to realize the circulation between energy and materials, and the imitation of natural ecology is better than nature. Ecological artificial system.

The use of fish-and-food symbiosis system, because it is limited to the form of soilless cultivation, can only grow leafy vegetables, roots and vegetables can not be planted by the fish-food symbiosis system, which limits the development and progress of the fish-food symbiosis system, and is urgently committed to the relevant industry. improve.

The reason is that the inventor of this case has in view of the inability of the root-stem vegetables to utilize the fish-food symbiosis system. The problem of planting, and with its rich professional knowledge and years of practical experience, invented a fish-and-food symbiosis system that can grow rhizomes and leafy vegetables. The supply of the nutrient solution is intermittent, and the nutrient solution contains Microorganisms, calcium, potassium, iron, etc., the culture soil contained in the cultivation container is combined with nutrient solution, and the root vegetables of radish, sweet potato, wasabi and the like can be planted together with fish and vegetables.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fish-and-food symbiosis system capable of planting rhizomes and leafy vegetables, the farming unit and the aquaculture pond being a three-dimensional structure in which the upper and lower layers are superposed and connected, and the nutrient solution supply device passes through the fourth conduit. And the second pump and the tidal medium are intermittently provided, and the nutrient solution is supplied to the hollow tube body of the tilling unit, and the culture soil contained in the cultivation container is combined with the nutrient solution, and the root vegetables can be planted.

In order to achieve the above object, the fish and vegetable symbiosis system of roots and leafy vegetables comprises: an aquaculture pond. The multi-array is disposed in the farming unit above the aquaculture pond, and the tilling unit is set on the two sides of the tilling frame, and the farming unit and the aquaculture pond are three-dimensional structures which are superposed and connected in an upper and a lower. A filter device coupled to the aquaculture tank by a first conduit and a first pump, the filter tank comprising a second conduit and a third conduit. A nutrient solution supply device coupled to the tilling unit by a fourth conduit and a second pump, the nutrient solution supply device being coupled to the filter device by a third conduit.

The above-mentioned farming unit and the aquaculture pond are three-dimensional structures in which the upper and lower layers are superposed and connected.

The above-mentioned tilling frame is a frame body having a wide bottom, an upper narrow, and two sides inclined.

The tilling unit comprises a hollow tubular body, two closed tubular caps and a plurality of tilling containers, wherein the hollow tubular body is provided with a plurality of perforations at equal intervals, and a drain pipe is arranged on the inner side, and the sealing cap is disposed on the hollow tube a second end of the body, and the outer edge of the sealing tube cover is connected to the fourth conduit of the nutrient solution supply device, The tilling container penetrates the perforation of the hollow pipe body, and the bottom surface thereof is provided with a plurality of water flowing in and out holes.

The junction between the drain pipe and the hollow pipe body is set to the same horizontal position as the bottom of the tillage container.

Thereby, the fish and vegetable symbiosis system of the roots and the leafy vegetables is created, and the nutrient solution supply device supplies the microorganisms and the calcium to the hollow tube body of the cultivation unit through the fourth conduit and the second pump and the tidal tidal batch. The nutrient solution of potassium, iron, etc., the culture soil contained in the cultivation container is combined with the nutrient solution, and can grow radish, sweet potato, wasabi and other root vegetables, and the improved symbiotic system of fish and vegetables can only grow leafy vegetables and cannot be planted. The problem of root vegetables. The nutrient solution which is not completely absorbed by the root vegetables of the hollow tube body of the cultivation unit directly falls into the aquaculture pond through the discharge pipe of the cultivation unit, thereby achieving the purpose of circulating the water level of the aquaculture pond and saving water.

1‧‧‧Aquaculture pond

2‧‧‧ farming unit

21‧‧‧ hollow body

211‧‧‧Perforation

212‧‧‧Discharge pipe

22‧‧‧Cut cover

23‧‧‧ farming containers

231‧‧‧Water flow in and out

232‧‧‧Cultivated soil

3‧‧‧Filter device

31‧‧‧First catheter

311‧‧‧First pump

32‧‧‧Second catheter

33‧‧‧ third catheter

4‧‧‧ nutrient solution supply device

41‧‧‧4th catheter

411‧‧‧Second pump

A‧‧‧ farming rack

The first picture is a block diagram of the fish and vegetable symbiosis system of roots and leafy vegetables.

Figure 2 is a front view of the creation of the farming unit above the aquaculture pond.

Figure 3 is an exploded view of the artificial farming unit (top view).

Figure 4 is an exploded view of the artificial farming unit (upward view).

Fig. 5 is a front view of the farming unit in which the nutrient solution supply device of the present invention stops inputting the nutrient solution.

Fig. 6 is a side view of the farming unit in which the nutrient solution supply device of the present invention stops inputting the nutrient solution.

Fig. 7 is a front view of the farming unit for inputting nutrient solution to the nutrient solution supply device of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a side view of the farming unit for inputting nutrient solution to the nutrient solution supply device of the present invention.

The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

Please refer to Figure 1 for the fish and vegetable symbiosis system of roots and leafy vegetables provided by this creative department, including: Figure 2, an aquaculture pond 1.

Referring to FIG. 2, a plurality of arrays are provided in the tilling unit 2 above the aquaculture pond 1, and the tilling unit 2 is disposed on the two sides of the tilling rack A. The tillage frame A is a frame body having a bottom width, an upper width, and a two-side inclination. The tillage unit 2 and the aquaculture pond 1 are three-dimensional structures in which the upper and lower sides are superposed and connected. Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the tilling unit 2 comprises a hollow tubular body 21, two closed tubular caps 22 and a plurality of tilling containers 23, wherein the hollow tubular bodies 21 are provided with a plurality of perforations 211 at equal intervals above and at the inner side. a drain pipe 212, the cover tube 22 is disposed at two ends of the hollow pipe body 21 (see FIGS. 6 and 8), and the outer edge of the pipe cover 22 is connected to the fourth conduit 41 of the nutrient solution supply device 4, The tilling container 23 penetrates the perforation 211 of the hollow tubular body 21, and a plurality of water flowing in and out holes 231 are provided on the bottom surface thereof, and the cultivation soil 23 is accommodated inside the tilling container 23. Referring to Figures 5 and 7, the junction of the drain pipe 212 and the hollow tubular body 21 is at the same horizontal position as the bottom of the tillage vessel 23.

A filter device 3 connected to the aquaculture tank 1 by a first conduit 31 and a first pump 311, the filter device 3 comprising a second conduit 32 and a third conduit 33.

The nutrient solution supply device 4 connected to the tilling unit 2 by the fourth duct 41 and the second pump 411 is connected to the filter device 3 by the third duct 33.

The fish and vegetable symbiosis system of the rhizome and the leafy vegetable is created, and the nutrient solution supply device 4 supplies the microorganism containing the microorganism to the hollow tube body 21 of the tilling unit 2 through the fourth duct 41 and the second pump 411 and the tidal tidal intermittent type. a nutrient solution of calcium, potassium, iron, etc., which is housed inside the tillage container 23 Culture soil combined with nutrient solution, can grow radish, sweet potato, wasabi and other root vegetables. The nutrient solution which is not completely absorbed by the root vegetables of the hollow tube body 21 of the tilling unit 2 directly falls into the aquaculture pond 1 through the drain pipe 212 inside the tilling unit 2, and reaches the water level of the circulating supplementary aquaculture pond 1 and Save water.

When the nutrient solution supply device 4 continuously supplies the nutrient solution to the hollow tube body 21 (please refer to Figures 7 and 8), this is the nutrient solution during the full tide period, and the nutrient solution which is not completely absorbed by the root vegetable is passed through the tillage unit 2 The inner drain pipe 212 falls directly into the aquaculture pond1. When the nutrient solution supply device 4 stops supplying the nutrient solution to the hollow tube body 21, the drain pipe 212 gradually discharges the nutrient solution out of the hollow tube body 21 and drops into the aquaculture tank 1 until the nutrient solution of the hollow tube body 21 The water level is maintained below the bottom of the tillage vessel 23 (see Figures 5 and 6) and the junction of the drain pipe 212 and the hollow tubular body 21, which is the period of the nutrient solution ebb.

Through the description of the above examples, it can be seen that the fish and vegetable symbiosis system of the roots and leafy vegetables of the present invention has the following effects:

1. This creation can improve the problem that the symbiosis system of the fish and vegetables is restricted to soilless cultivation, and only leafy vegetables can be planted, and root vegetables can not be planted.

2. The fish and vegetable symbiosis system of roots and leafy vegetables is created by the fourth conduit and the second pump of the nutrient solution supply device, and the hollow tube body of the tillage unit is intermittently supplied with microorganisms and calcium. The nutrient solution of potassium, iron, etc., the culture soil contained in the cultivation container is combined with the nutrient solution, and the root vegetables of radish, sweet potato, wasabi and the like can be planted together with fish and vegetables.

3. The fish and vegetable symbiosis system of roots and leafy vegetables is created, and the farming unit and the aquaculture pond are three-dimensional structures of superimposed upper and lower layers, and the tilling units are arranged in inverted V shape to make root vegetables and vegetables The area extends upwards, and the root vegetables of the aquaculture pond area The area of cultivation has increased significantly, which can increase the productivity of root vegetables in the fish-and-symbiotic system.

4. The fish and vegetable symbiosis system of the roots and leafy vegetables is created, and the nutrient solution is sent to the roots of the rhizome vegetables through the hollow tube body, the tillage container and the culture soil of the cultivation unit, and the nutrient solution is not completely absorbed by the root vegetables. The water pipe directly inside the cultivation unit directly falls into the aquaculture pond to achieve the purpose of circulating the water level of the aquaculture pond and saving water.

5. The fish and vegetable symbiosis system of rhizome and leafy vegetables is created. The tidal ridges are intermittently supplied with nutrient solution for root vegetables. The cultured aquatic products (fish) do not need to be changed, the root vegetables are not fertilized, and the crops are greatly reduced. (Vegetable) Advantages of farming costs.

In summary, the structural characteristics and technical means of the fish-and-vegetable symbiosis system of rhizomes and leafy vegetables have not been thought of as novels in the same category. The mobile device effectively improves the problem of the waste of farming space in the conventional farming planting frame due to the setting of working aisles, and the innovation of its structural features and technical means does meet the patent requirements of novelty, advancement and industrial utilization.

However, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the applicant according to the scope of the patent application and the description of the invention, All are still covered by this creation patent.

Claims (5)

A fish-and-food symbiosis system of rhizomes and leafy vegetables, comprising: an aquaculture pond; a plurality of farming units arranged above the aquaculture pond, the farming unit being arranged on two sides of the tilling frame; a filter device connected to the aquaculture pond, the filter tank includes a second conduit and a third conduit; and a nutrient solution supply device connected to the tilling unit by the fourth conduit and the second pump, the nutrient The liquid supply device is coupled to the filter device by a third conduit. The fish-and-food symbiosis system of roots and leafy vegetables according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the farming unit and the aquaculture pond are three-dimensional structures in which the upper and lower layers are superposed. According to the claim 1, the fish and vegetable symbiosis system of roots and leafy vegetables, wherein the tillage frame is a frame having a wide bottom, an upper narrow, and two sides inclined. According to the fishery and vegetable symbiosis system of roots and leafy vegetables according to Item 1 of the patent application scope, the tilling unit comprises a hollow pipe body, two pipe caps and a plurality of tillage containers, and the hollow pipe body is equidistantly arranged above There is a plurality of perforations, and a drain pipe is disposed on the inner side, the cover cap is disposed at two ends of the hollow pipe body, and an outer edge of the seal pipe cover is connected to the fourth pipe of the nutrient solution supply device, and the tillage container penetrates the hollow The perforation of the pipe body has a plurality of water flowing into and out of the hole at the bottom surface. The fish-and-food symbiosis system of roots and leafy vegetables according to claim 4, wherein the junction of the drain pipe and the hollow pipe body is set to the same horizontal position as the bottom of the tillage container.