TWM507462U - Clean power apparatus and hydrogen-oxygen generator therein - Google Patents

Clean power apparatus and hydrogen-oxygen generator therein Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM507462U
TWM507462U TW104207035U TW104207035U TWM507462U TW M507462 U TWM507462 U TW M507462U TW 104207035 U TW104207035 U TW 104207035U TW 104207035 U TW104207035 U TW 104207035U TW M507462 U TWM507462 U TW M507462U
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electrolyte
liquid
concentration
hydrogen
oxyhydrogen
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TW104207035U
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Chinese (zh)
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Tian-Run Feng
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Tian-Run Feng
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潔淨動力設備及其中的高濃度氫氧機Clean power equipment and high concentration oxyhydrogen machine

本創作涉及一種動力設備,特別是有關於一種具有內燃機的動力設備及使用於該動力設備的高濃度氫氧機。The present invention relates to a power plant, and more particularly to a power plant having an internal combustion engine and a high concentration oxyhydrogen machine for use in the power plant.

據亞洲開發銀行的資料,亞洲高速成長的大都會空氣污染嚴重,其中北京是空氣最髒的城市,而西安緊跟在後。根據聯合國環境規劃署統計,中國大陸政府近年來花費超過1,700億美元治理北京的環境污染,同時也實行了一系列提升北京市空氣品質的措施。聯合國環保組織調查,目前城市空氣污染中,碳氧化合物中的75%、碳氫化合物和氮氧化合物中的50%來自燃油汽車的廢氣排放。汽車擁有量大的歐美國家及中國的一些大城市,空氣污染源的60%-80%來自汽車的廢氣。According to the Asian Development Bank, Asia's fast-growing metropolis has serious air pollution, with Beijing being the dirtiest city and Xi'an. According to the statistics of the United Nations Environment Program, the Chinese government has spent more than $170 billion on environmental pollution in Beijing in recent years, and has also implemented a series of measures to improve Beijing's air quality. According to a survey by the United Nations Environmental Protection Agency, 75% of carbon oxides, 50% of hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides in urban air pollution come from exhaust emissions from fuel vehicles. In Europe and the United States with large car ownership and some large cities in China, 60%-80% of air pollution sources come from automobile exhaust.

現有技術中所使用的內含有內燃機的動力設備,其能源來源為石油燃料(例如汽油或是柴油)。動力設備將石油燃料化為油氣,和空氣以一定的比例混合之後導入內燃機之中,利用爆炸燃燒的方式,將石油燃料的化學能轉變成動能,藉以推動傳動裝置,進而帶動整體機構;而石油燃料在燃燒之後會形成包含有二氧化碳及其他碳氫氧化合物的廢氣排出。A power plant containing an internal combustion engine used in the prior art is powered by petroleum fuel (such as gasoline or diesel). The power equipment converts petroleum fuel into oil and gas, and mixes it with air in a certain proportion and then introduces it into the internal combustion engine. It uses explosive combustion to convert the chemical energy of petroleum fuel into kinetic energy, thereby driving the transmission device and driving the whole mechanism. After combustion, the fuel will form an exhaust gas containing carbon dioxide and other carbon oxyhydroxides.

然而,在爆炸燃燒的時候,往往由於燃燒不完全而導致能源 轉換的效率不佳,造成燃料的浪費;而且燃燒效率越低,排出的廢氣中所包含的有害物質濃度就越高。However, when the explosion burns, energy is often caused by incomplete combustion. The efficiency of the conversion is poor, resulting in waste of fuel; and the lower the combustion efficiency, the higher the concentration of harmful substances contained in the exhaust gas.

近年來,汽車廠在降低有害物質的排放方面,主要是採用貴金屬製成的觸媒,利用多段過濾,將不完全燃燒後生成的有害氣體轉換為對環境無害的二氧化碳、氮氣及水蒸氣。然而,根本解決之道卻是提升內燃機運轉時的燃燒效率,使油氣完全燃燒,便當然能降低有害物質的排放量。In recent years, automobile factories have mainly used catalysts made of precious metals to reduce the emission of harmful substances, and use multi-stage filtration to convert harmful gases generated after incomplete combustion into environmentally friendly carbon dioxide, nitrogen and water vapor. However, the fundamental solution is to improve the combustion efficiency of the internal combustion engine, so that the complete combustion of oil and gas, of course, can reduce the emission of harmful substances.

為解決上述現有技術的問題,本創作提出一種高濃度氫氧機,能生成純淨、且高濃度的氫氣與氧氣,藉此提升內燃機運轉時的燃燒效率,使油氣完全燃燒,降低有害物質的排放量。本創做提出的高濃度氫氧機(1),包含有一個氫氧生成模組(100)、一個蓄液模組(200)、一個電解液調節模組(300)、一個第一管路(400)、一個第二管路(500)。In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the present invention proposes a high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine capable of generating pure and high-concentration hydrogen and oxygen, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the internal combustion engine, completely burning the oil and gas, and reducing the emission of harmful substances. the amount. The high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) proposed by the present invention comprises a hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100), a liquid storage module (200), an electrolyte regulating module (300), and a first pipeline. (400), a second conduit (500).

氫氧生成模組(100)具有一個第一注液口(190)、一個第一出氣口(180)與多個電性串聯的電解單元格(110),各電解單元格(110)設置有一個垂直設立的正極板(111)與一個垂直設立的負極板(112),氫氧生成模組(100)內更填充有第一電解液(170),且第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)低於正極板(111)與負極板(112)的高度(111H、112H)、且低於第一出氣口(180)的高度(180H),各電解單元格(110)的底部更設有第一出液口(115),第一出氣口(180)與第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)之間形成有第一容置空間(160)。The hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) has a first liquid inlet (190), a first gas outlet (180) and a plurality of electrolytic cells (110) electrically connected in series, and each electrolytic cell (110) is provided with A vertically set positive electrode plate (111) and a vertically set negative electrode plate (112), the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) is further filled with a first electrolyte solution (170), and the first electrolyte solution (170) The surface height (170H) is lower than the height (111H, 112H) of the positive electrode plate (111) and the negative electrode plate (112), and lower than the height (180H) of the first gas outlet port (180), and each electrolytic cell (110) The bottom portion is further provided with a first liquid outlet (115), and a first accommodation space (160) is formed between the first air outlet (180) and the liquid level (170H) of the first electrolyte (170).

蓄液模組(200)包含一個第二注液口(210)、一個壓力蓋(220)、 一個進氣管(230)、一個第二出液口(240)與一個第二出氣口(250),蓄液模組(200)填充有第二電解液(270),進氣管(230)伸入第二電解液(270)內,且第二電解液(270)的液面高度(270H)高於第二出液口(240)的高度。The liquid storage module (200) includes a second liquid inlet (210), a pressure cover (220), An intake pipe (230), a second liquid outlet (240) and a second air outlet (250), the liquid storage module (200) is filled with a second electrolyte (270), and the intake pipe (230) The second electrolyte (270) is inserted into the second electrolyte (270), and the liquid level (270H) of the second electrolyte (270) is higher than the height of the second liquid outlet (240).

第一管路(400)連通氫氧生成模組(100)的第一出氣口(180)與蓄液模組(200)的進氣管(230);第二管路(500)連通氫氧生成模組(100)的第一注液口(190)與蓄液模組(200)的第二出液口(240)。The first pipeline (400) communicates with the first air outlet (180) of the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) and the intake pipe (230) of the liquid storage module (200); and the second pipeline (500) communicates with hydrogen and oxygen. A first liquid inlet (190) of the module (100) and a second liquid outlet (240) of the liquid storage module (200) are generated.

電解液調節模組(300)包含一個第三出氣口(330)、多個第三注液口(310)與多個調節管(320),第三出氣口(330)連通至氫氧生成模組(100)的第一容置空間(160),各第三注液口(310)連接至各調節管(320)的一端,各調節管(320)的另一端連接至各第一出液口(115),各調節管(320)內填充有第一電解液(170),且各第三注液口(310)的垂直高度為可調節使具有第一位置(310H)與第二位置(310L),第一位置(310H)高於第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H),第二位置(310L)低於第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)。The electrolyte regulating module (300) comprises a third gas outlet (330), a plurality of third liquid inlets (310) and a plurality of regulating tubes (320), and the third gas outlet (330) is connected to the hydrogen-oxygen generating mold. a first accommodating space (160) of the group (100), each third liquid inlet (310) is connected to one end of each adjusting tube (320), and the other end of each adjusting tube (320) is connected to each first liquid discharging The mouth (115), each adjusting tube (320) is filled with a first electrolyte (170), and the vertical height of each third liquid inlet (310) is adjustable to have a first position (310H) and a second position (310L), the first position (310H) is higher than the liquid level (170H) of the first electrolyte (170), and the second position (310L) is lower than the liquid level (170H) of the first electrolyte (170).

本創作提出的高濃度氫氧機,主要目的在於可以提供更高濃度的氫氣與氧氣,將其導入內燃機中與燃料混合後,可提升內燃機的燃燒效率,進一步節省內燃機的燃油使用量,更提供額外的動力能源。The main purpose of the high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine proposed in the present invention is to provide a higher concentration of hydrogen and oxygen, and to introduce it into the internal combustion engine and mix with the fuel, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the internal combustion engine, further saving the fuel consumption of the internal combustion engine, and further providing Additional power energy.

本創作提出的高濃度氫氧機,另一目的在於可以將空氣淨化後提供更純淨的氫氣與氧氣,將其導入內燃機中,可降低內燃機的污染排放,進一步降低有害廢氣及二氧化碳的排放量,以達到環保要求。The purpose of the high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine proposed in the present invention is to purify the air to provide purer hydrogen and oxygen, and to introduce it into the internal combustion engine, thereby reducing the pollution emission of the internal combustion engine and further reducing the emission of harmful exhaust gas and carbon dioxide. To meet environmental requirements.

本創作進一步提出一種高濃度氫氧機的延伸應用,為一種潔淨動力設備(9),包括一個內燃機(910)、一個進氣管路(920)與一個前述的高濃度氫氧機(1)。內燃機(910)具有一個進氣口(911),高濃度氫氧機(1)通過進 氣管路(920)連接至內燃機(910)的進氣口(911),進氣管路(920)朝向內燃機(910)更依序設置有一個空氣流量計(930)與一個節氣閥(940),且高濃度氫氧機(1)的蓄液模組(200)的第二出氣口(250)連接至進氣管路(920)。The present application further proposes an extended application of a high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine, which is a clean power equipment (9) including an internal combustion engine (910), an intake line (920) and a high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1). . The internal combustion engine (910) has an air inlet (911), and the high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) passes through The air line (920) is connected to the air inlet (911) of the internal combustion engine (910), and the air intake line (920) is further provided with an air flow meter (930) and a throttle valve (940) toward the internal combustion engine (910). And the second air outlet (250) of the liquid storage module (200) of the high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) is connected to the intake line (920).

本創作提出的潔淨動力設備,通過其中所使用的高濃度氫氧機提供更高濃度的氫氣與氧氣,將其導入內燃機中,可提升內燃機的燃燒效率,進一步節省內燃機的燃油使用量,更提供額外的動力能源。The clean power equipment proposed by the present invention provides a higher concentration of hydrogen and oxygen through the high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine used therein, and introduces it into the internal combustion engine, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the internal combustion engine, further saving the fuel consumption of the internal combustion engine, and further providing Additional power energy.

本創作的潔淨動力設備,通過其中所使用的高濃度氫氧機將空氣淨化後提供更純淨的氫氣與氧氣,將其導入內燃機中,可降低內燃機的污染排放,進一步降低有害廢氣及二氧化碳的排放量,以達到環保要求。The clean power equipment of this creation uses the high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine used to purify the air to provide pure hydrogen and oxygen, and introduces it into the internal combustion engine, which can reduce the pollution emission of the internal combustion engine and further reduce the emission of harmful exhaust gas and carbon dioxide. Quantity to meet environmental requirements.

(1)‧‧‧高濃度氫氧機(1)‧‧‧High concentration oxyhydrogen machine

(100)‧‧‧氫氧生成模組(100)‧‧‧Hydrogen Oxygen Generation Module

(200)‧‧‧蓄液模組(200) ‧ ‧ liquid storage module

(300)‧‧‧電解液調節模組(300)‧‧‧Electrolyte adjustment module

(400)‧‧‧第一管路(400) ‧‧‧First line

(500)‧‧‧第二管路(500) ‧‧‧Second line

(110)‧‧‧電解單元格(110)‧‧‧Electrolytic cells

(111)‧‧‧正極板(111)‧‧‧ positive plate

(111H)‧‧‧正極板的高度(111H)‧‧‧ Height of positive plate

(112)‧‧‧負極板(112)‧‧‧ Negative plate

(112H)‧‧‧負極板的高度(112H)‧‧‧ Height of negative plate

(115)‧‧‧第一出液口(115)‧‧‧First outlet

(160)‧‧‧第一容置空間(160) ‧‧‧First accommodation space

(170)‧‧‧第一電解液(170)‧‧‧First electrolyte

(170H)‧‧‧第一電解液的液面高度(170H) ‧ ‧ the liquid level of the first electrolyte

(180)‧‧‧第一出氣口(180) ‧‧‧first air outlet

(180H)‧‧‧第一出氣口的高度(180H)‧‧‧The height of the first air outlet

(190)‧‧‧第一注液口(190)‧‧‧First filling port

(210)‧‧‧第二注液口(210)‧‧‧Second injection port

(220)‧‧‧壓力蓋(220) ‧ ‧ pressure cover

(230)‧‧‧進氣管(230)‧‧‧Air intake pipe

(240)‧‧‧第二出液口(240)‧‧‧Second outlet

(250)‧‧‧第二出氣口(250) ‧‧‧second air outlet

(270)‧‧‧第二電解液(270)‧‧‧Second electrolyte

(270H)‧‧‧第二電解液的液面高度(270H)‧‧‧Level level of the second electrolyte

(240H)‧‧‧第二出液口的高度(240H) ‧‧‧ Height of the second outlet

(310)‧‧‧第三注液口(310) ‧‧‧ third injection port

(310H)‧‧‧第三注液口的第一位置(310H) ‧ ‧ the first position of the third filling port

(310L)‧‧‧第三注液口的第二位置(310L) ‧‧‧Second position of the third filling port

(320)‧‧‧調節管(320) ‧‧‧Adjustment tube

(330)‧‧‧第三出氣口(330) ‧‧‧ third air outlet

(410)‧‧‧第一電磁閥(410)‧‧‧First solenoid valve

(510)‧‧‧第二電磁閥(510)‧‧‧Second solenoid valve

(520)‧‧‧手動泄水閥(520)‧‧‧Manual drain valve

(9)‧‧‧潔淨動力設備(9)‧‧‧Clean power equipment

(910)‧‧‧內燃機(910)‧‧‧ Internal combustion engine

(911)‧‧‧進氣口(911)‧‧‧ Air intake

(920)‧‧‧進氣管路(920)‧‧‧Intake line

(930)‧‧‧空氣流量計(930)‧‧‧Air flow meter

(940)‧‧‧節氣閥(940)‧‧‧ gas valve

圖1為本創作所提出的第一較佳實施例,一種高濃度氫氧機的示意圖。1 is a schematic view of a high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為第一較佳實施例中,氫氧生成模組的示意圖。2 is a schematic view of a hydrogen-oxygen generating module in the first preferred embodiment.

圖3為第一較佳實施例中,蓄液模組的示意圖。3 is a schematic view of a liquid storage module in the first preferred embodiment.

圖4A與圖4B為第一較佳實施例中,電解液調節模組的示意圖。4A and 4B are schematic views of an electrolyte regulating module in a first preferred embodiment.

圖5為本創作所提出的第二較佳實施例,一種潔淨動力設備的示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a clean power device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

本創作主要披露一種高濃度氫氧機及使用高濃度氫氧機的潔淨動力設備,其中所使用的動力機械與電化學基本原理已為相關技術領域的技術人員所熟知,故以下文中的說明,不作完整描述。同時,以下文 中所對照的圖式,主要表達與本創作特徵有關的結構示意,並未亦不需要依據實際尺寸完整繪製,在先說明。The present invention mainly discloses a high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine and a clean power device using a high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine. The basic principles of the power machine and electrochemistry used are well known to those skilled in the relevant art, and therefore, as explained below, Do not give a full description. At the same time, the following The drawings in the comparison mainly represent the structural diagrams related to the creative features, and do not need to be completely drawn according to the actual size, which is explained first.

請參考圖1,為本創作提出的第一較佳實施例的示意圖,為一種高濃度氫氧機(1),包含有一個氫氧生成模組(100)、一個蓄液模組(200)、一個電解液調節模組(300)、一個第一管路(400)、一個第二管路(500)。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is a high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) including a hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) and a liquid storage module (200). An electrolyte regulating module (300), a first conduit (400), and a second conduit (500).

請參考圖2,氫氧生成模組(100)內填充有第一電解液(170),通過電解作用生成氫氣及氧氣。氫氧生成模組(100)具有一個第一注液口(190)、一個第一出氣口(180)與多個電性串聯的電解單元格(110)。第一注液口(190)提供第一電解液(170)的補充進入之用。各電解單元格(110)內設置有一個垂直設立的正極板(111)與一個垂直設立的負極板(112)。且第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)低於正極板(111)與負極板(112)的高度(111H、112H),如此能維持較佳的電解效率。同時,第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)亦需且低於第一出氣口(180)的高度(180H),第一出氣口(180)與第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)之間形成有第一容置空間(160),藉此電解生成的氫氣及氧氣,維持足夠的容量儲存在第一容置空間(160),並能夠從第一出氣口(180)輸出至第一管路(400)。各電解單元格(110)的底部更設有第一出液口(115),其作用後續再說明。Referring to FIG. 2, the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) is filled with a first electrolyte (170) to generate hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis. The oxyhydrogen generating module (100) has a first liquid inlet (190), a first gas outlet (180) and a plurality of electrolytic cells (110) electrically connected in series. The first fill port (190) provides supplemental entry of the first electrolyte (170). Each of the electrolytic cells (110) is provided with a vertically set positive electrode plate (111) and a vertically set negative electrode plate (112). Moreover, the liquid level (170H) of the first electrolyte (170) is lower than the height (111H, 112H) of the positive electrode plate (111) and the negative electrode plate (112), so that better electrolytic efficiency can be maintained. Meanwhile, the liquid level (170H) of the first electrolyte (170) is also required to be lower than the height (180H) of the first gas outlet (180), and the first gas outlet (180) and the first electrolyte (170) A first accommodating space (160) is formed between the liquid level (170H), whereby hydrogen and oxygen generated by electrolysis are maintained, and a sufficient capacity is stored in the first accommodating space (160) and can be discharged from the first air outlet. (180) is output to the first line (400). The bottom of each electrolytic cell (110) is further provided with a first liquid outlet (115), the function of which will be described later.

請見圖3,蓄液模組(200)主要用以儲存電解液,並提供高濃度的氫氣及氧氣輸出至內燃機。蓄液模組(200)包含一個第二注液口(210)、一個壓力蓋(220)、一個進氣管(230)、一個第二出液口(240)與一個第二出氣口(250)。第二注液口(210)用來供外部操作人員灌注純水及電解質,以形成第二電解液(270),壓力蓋(220)蓋在第二注液口(210)上,由於蓄液模組(200) 內儲存有高濃度的壓力氣體,壓力蓋(220)需含有彈性氣密部件,用以提供防洩漏的氣密效果。進氣管(230)伸入第二電解液(270)內,且第二電解液(270)的液面高度(270H)高於第二出液口(240)的高度、亦高於第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)。藉此,氫氧生成模組(100)生成的氫氣及氧氣,通過第一管路(400)連接到進氣管(230)而注入電解液(270)內,從電解液(270)內因為過飽和而析出,再通過第二出氣口(250)提供給內燃機,如此的氫氣及氧氣比例方更為適當。Please refer to FIG. 3, the liquid storage module (200) is mainly used for storing the electrolyte, and provides a high concentration of hydrogen and oxygen output to the internal combustion engine. The liquid storage module (200) includes a second liquid inlet (210), a pressure cover (220), an intake pipe (230), a second liquid outlet (240) and a second air outlet (250). ). The second liquid inlet (210) is used for an external operator to infuse pure water and electrolyte to form a second electrolyte (270), and the pressure cover (220) is placed on the second liquid inlet (210) due to the liquid storage. Module (200) A high concentration of pressurized gas is stored therein, and the pressure cap (220) needs to contain elastic airtight components to provide a leak-proof airtight effect. The intake pipe (230) extends into the second electrolyte (270), and the liquid level (270H) of the second electrolyte (270) is higher than the height of the second liquid outlet (240), and is also higher than the first The liquid level of the electrolyte (170) (170H). Thereby, the hydrogen and oxygen generated by the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) are connected to the intake pipe (230) through the first pipe (400) to be injected into the electrolyte (270) from the electrolyte (270) because It is supersaturated and precipitated, and then supplied to the internal combustion engine through the second gas outlet (250). Such a ratio of hydrogen and oxygen is more appropriate.

請見圖1與圖2,第一管路(400)連通氫氧生成模組(100)的第一出氣口(180)與蓄液模組(200)的進氣管(230)。第二管路(500)連通氫氧生成模組(100)的第一注液口(190)與蓄液模組(200)的第二出液口(240)。較佳地,第一管路(400)更包含有一個可切換開閉狀態的第一電磁閥(410)。當第一電磁閥(410)於開狀態時,第一管路(400)導通至外部環境;當第一電磁閥(410)於閉狀態時,第一管路(400)不導通至外部環境。第一電磁閥(410)主要目的在於安全防護,其功能有二:一是當氫氧生成模組(100)生成過多的氫氣及氧氣時,壓力過高時,通過開啟第一電磁閥(410),可以把過多的氫氣及氧氣緩慢排放至環境大氣,以避免過高壓力造成危險。二是當內燃機停止不需要進氣燃燒時,當然也就不需要再供給高濃度氫氧與氧氣,此時第一電磁閥(410)開啟,便可以將已預先生成的氫氣及氧氣緩慢排放至環境大氣,以避免機器溫度過高時造成氫氣及氧氣的燃燒而生危險。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the first pipeline (400) communicates with the first air outlet (180) of the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) and the air inlet tube (230) of the liquid storage module (200). The second conduit (500) communicates with the first liquid inlet (190) of the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) and the second liquid outlet (240) of the liquid storage module (200). Preferably, the first conduit (400) further includes a first solenoid valve (410) that is switchable in an openable and closed state. When the first solenoid valve (410) is in an open state, the first conduit (400) is conducted to the external environment; when the first solenoid valve (410) is in the closed state, the first conduit (400) is not conducted to the external environment. . The first electromagnetic valve (410) is mainly for safety protection. Its function is twofold: one is when the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) generates excessive hydrogen and oxygen, and when the pressure is too high, the first electromagnetic valve is opened (410). ), too much hydrogen and oxygen can be slowly discharged to the ambient atmosphere to avoid the danger of excessive pressure. Second, when the internal combustion engine stops and does not require intake combustion, of course, there is no need to supply high concentration of hydrogen, oxygen and oxygen. At this time, the first electromagnetic valve (410) is opened, and the pre-generated hydrogen and oxygen can be slowly discharged to Ambient atmosphere to avoid the danger of hydrogen and oxygen burning when the machine temperature is too high.

本實施例中,第二管路(500)更包含有一個可切換開閉狀態的第二電磁閥(510)。當第二電磁閥(510)於開狀態時,第二管路(500)為導通,此時蓄液模組(200)的電解液(270)可流入氫氧生成模組(100)。當第二電磁閥 (510)於閉狀態時,第二管路(500)為不導通,蓄液模組(200)的第二電解液(270)不會流入氫氧生成模組(100)。正確的運作方式是當內燃機停止不需要進氣燃燒時,第二電磁閥(510)才會切換至開狀態,讓蓄液模組(200)的第二電解液(270)流入氫氧生成模組(100),進行補充。平常當氫氧生成模組(100)運作時,因為要維持第一電解液(170)的穩定濃度,才能使氫氣及氧氣的生成效率穩定,第二電磁閥(510)應維持閉狀態,避免蓄液模組(200)的第二電解液(270)流入氫氧生成模組(100)而破壞第一電解液(170)的濃度;當氫氧生成模組(100)不運作且其中的第一電解液(170)存量不足時,第二電磁閥(510)才有必要切換至開狀態,將蓄液模組(200)的第二電解液(270)流入氫氧生成模組(100)進行補充。In this embodiment, the second conduit (500) further includes a second solenoid valve (510) that is switchable in an openable and closed state. When the second solenoid valve (510) is in the open state, the second conduit (500) is turned on, and the electrolyte (270) of the liquid storage module (200) can flow into the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100). When the second solenoid valve (510) In the closed state, the second conduit (500) is non-conductive, and the second electrolyte (270) of the liquid storage module (200) does not flow into the hydrogen-oxygen generation module (100). The correct mode of operation is that when the internal combustion engine stops and does not require intake combustion, the second solenoid valve (510) is switched to the open state, and the second electrolyte (270) of the liquid storage module (200) flows into the hydrogen-oxygen generation mold. Group (100), supplemented. Normally, when the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) is operated, since the stable concentration of the first electrolyte (170) is maintained, the hydrogen and oxygen generating efficiency can be stabilized, and the second solenoid valve (510) should be kept closed to avoid The second electrolyte (270) of the liquid storage module (200) flows into the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) to destroy the concentration of the first electrolyte (170); when the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) does not operate and the When the first electrolyte (170) is insufficient, the second electromagnetic valve (510) needs to be switched to the open state, and the second electrolyte (270) of the liquid storage module (200) flows into the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100). ) to supplement.

本實施例中,第二管路(500)可以更包含一個手動泄水閥(520),可手動地切換開與閉狀態。當手動泄水閥(520)於開狀態時,第二管路(500)為導通,蓄液模組(200)的第二電解液(270)可流入氫氧生成模組(100)進行補充;當手動泄水閥(520)於閉狀態時,第二管路(500)為不導通,蓄液模組(200)的第二電解液(270)無法流入氫氧生成模組(100)。In this embodiment, the second conduit (500) may further include a manual drain valve (520) that can be manually switched between open and closed states. When the manual drain valve (520) is in the open state, the second conduit (500) is turned on, and the second electrolyte (270) of the liquid storage module (200) can flow into the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) for supplementation. When the manual drain valve (520) is in the closed state, the second conduit (500) is non-conducting, and the second electrolyte (270) of the liquid storage module (200) cannot flow into the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100). .

請見圖4A與圖4B,為電解液調節模組(300)的示意圖,電解液調節模組(300)為本創作的另一個特點。由於氫氧生成模組(100)具有多個電性串聯的電解單元格(110),當電解作用運作時,無可避免的,各個電解單元格(110)的電解效率會有差異。因此氫氧生成模組(100)運作一段時間後,各個電解單元格(110)內的第一電解液(170),會形成濃度不一致的現象。此時單純的將蓄液模組(200)的第二電解液(270)補充入內,並不能有效解決濃度不一的問題,而電解液調節模組(300)就是有效的解決方案。Please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, which are schematic diagrams of the electrolyte regulating module (300), and the electrolyte regulating module (300) is another feature of the creation. Since the oxyhydrogen generating module (100) has a plurality of electrolytic cells (110) electrically connected in series, when the electrolysis is operated, it is inevitable that the electrolysis efficiencies of the respective electrolysis cells (110) may differ. Therefore, after the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) is operated for a period of time, the first electrolyte (170) in each of the electrolytic cells (110) may have a concentration inconsistency. At this time, simply replenishing the second electrolyte (270) of the liquid storage module (200) does not effectively solve the problem of different concentrations, and the electrolyte regulating module (300) is an effective solution.

電解液調節模組(300)包含一個第三出氣口(330)、多個第三注液口(310)與多個調節管(320),第三出氣口(330)連通至氫氧生成模組(100)的第一容置空間(160),使兩邊的氣壓相同,因此電解液調節模組(300)與氫氧生成模組(100)內的第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)為相同。各個調節管(320)的一端連接至各第三注液口(310),另一端連通至電解單元格(110)的各第一出液口(115),因此各調節管(320)便填充有自各個電解單元格(110)流入的第一電解液(170)。各第三注液口(310)的垂直高度為可調節使具有第一位置(310H)與第二位置(310L),第一位置(310H)高於第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H),第二位置(310L)低於第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)。調節的方式可以是手動、或是通過馬達機構來調整。The electrolyte regulating module (300) comprises a third gas outlet (330), a plurality of third liquid inlets (310) and a plurality of regulating tubes (320), and the third gas outlet (330) is connected to the hydrogen-oxygen generating mold. The first accommodating space (160) of the group (100) has the same air pressure on both sides, so the liquid level of the first electrolyte (170) in the electrolyte regulating module (300) and the oxyhydrogen generating module (100) The height (170H) is the same. One end of each adjusting tube (320) is connected to each third liquid inlet (310), and the other end is connected to each first liquid outlet (115) of the electrolytic cell (110), so each regulating tube (320) is filled There is a first electrolyte (170) flowing from each of the electrolytic cells (110). The vertical height of each of the third liquid inlets (310) is adjustable to have a first position (310H) and a second position (310L), and the first position (310H) is higher than the liquid level of the first electrolyte (170) (170H), the second position (310L) is lower than the liquid level (170H) of the first electrolyte (170). The adjustment can be done manually or by means of a motor mechanism.

電解液調節模組(300)的作用原理如下:因為電解液內含有電解質,電解質的比重較水為高,因此即使電解液是呈現充分溶解的狀態,但電解單元格(110)內靠近底部的電解液濃度依然較靠近頂部的電解液濃度為高。當氫氧生成模組(100)運作時,第三注液口(310)的高度為第一位置(310H),較第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)為高,此時各調節管(320)內的第一電解液(170)彼此分隔開。當需要調整氫氧生成模組(100)的電解單元格(110)的第一電解液(170)濃度時,第三注液口(310)的高度調整為第二位置(310L),此時第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)較第三注液口(310)的第二位置(310L)為高,各電解單元格(110)的第一電解液(170)便經由調節管(320)而流入電解液調節模組(300)內進行混合、擴散,濃度調整後再流回原本的電解單元格(110)內,達成濃度調節的效果。The working principle of the electrolyte regulating module (300) is as follows: since the electrolyte contains electrolyte, the specific gravity of the electrolyte is higher than that of water, so even if the electrolyte is in a state of being fully dissolved, the electrolytic cell (110) is near the bottom. The electrolyte concentration is still higher than the electrolyte concentration near the top. When the oxyhydrogen generation module (100) is operated, the height of the third liquid inlet (310) is the first position (310H), which is higher than the liquid level (170H) of the first electrolyte (170). The first electrolytes (170) in each of the adjustment tubes (320) are spaced apart from each other. When the concentration of the first electrolyte (170) of the electrolysis cell (110) of the oxyhydrogen generation module (100) needs to be adjusted, the height of the third liquid inlet (310) is adjusted to the second position (310L). The liquid level (170H) of the first electrolyte (170) is higher than the second position (310L) of the third liquid inlet (310), and the first electrolyte (170) of each electrolytic cell (110) is passed through The adjusting tube (320) flows into the electrolyte regulating module (300) to be mixed and diffused, and the concentration is adjusted and then flows back into the original electrolytic cell (110) to achieve the effect of concentration adjustment.

本實施例中,正極板(111)與負極板(112)可以使用鉛板、不 銹鋼板、金、白金、鋁合金、石墨或銅合金等製作而成。考慮性價比及耐久度,其中優選為不銹鋼。In this embodiment, the positive plate (111) and the negative plate (112) can use lead plates, not Made of rust steel, gold, platinum, aluminum alloy, graphite or copper alloy. Considering cost performance and durability, stainless steel is preferred.

本實施例中,第一電解液(170)中可以包含氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、醋酸、硫酸、碳酸丙烯酯、乙腈、乙二醇二甲醚、碳酸乙烯酯、碳酸二甲酯、碳酸甲乙酯以及碳酸二乙酯等,但優選為以氫氧化鉀為主要電解質較佳,因為氫氧化鉀電解液具有放電電流較大的優點,能夠有效提高電解效率。不過第一電解液(170)中所包含的氫氧化鉀濃度也不能太高,以小於10%為佳;而濃度若低於4%,效果則不佳。In this embodiment, the first electrolyte solution (170) may include potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogencarbonate, acetic acid, sulfuric acid, propylene carbonate, acetonitrile, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, carbonic acid. Ethyl ethyl acetate and diethyl carbonate are preferred, but potassium hydroxide is preferred as the main electrolyte, because the potassium hydroxide electrolyte has an advantage of a large discharge current, and the electrolysis efficiency can be effectively improved. However, the concentration of potassium hydroxide contained in the first electrolyte (170) is not too high, preferably less than 10%; and if the concentration is less than 4%, the effect is not good.

本實施例中,氫氧生成模組(100)包含有多個電性串聯的電解單元格(110),每個電解單元格(110)以消耗2V的直流電為佳。當供應給氫氧生成模組(100)的供給電力為12V時,可以使用6個電解單元格(110);當供給電力為24V時,可以使用12個電解單元格(110)。供給電解單元格(110)的電力可以使用汽車自帶的電池模組,也可以令高濃度氫氧機(1)自備一個獨立的電力模組(800),如圖2所示。In this embodiment, the oxyhydrogen generation module (100) includes a plurality of electrolytic cells (110) electrically connected in series, and each of the electrolytic cells (110) preferably consumes 2 volts of direct current. When the supplied electric power supplied to the hydrogen-oxygen generation module (100) is 12V, six electrolytic cells (110) can be used; when the supplied electric power is 24V, 12 electrolytic cells (110) can be used. The power supplied to the electrolysis cell (110) can be used by the car's own battery module, or the high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) can be provided with a separate power module (800), as shown in FIG.

本實施例所提出的高濃度氫氧機,可以提供更高濃度的氫氣與氧氣,若將其導入內燃機中,可提升內燃機的燃燒效率,進一步節省內燃機的燃油使用量,更提供額外的動力能源。The high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine proposed in this embodiment can provide a higher concentration of hydrogen and oxygen. If it is introduced into an internal combustion engine, the combustion efficiency of the internal combustion engine can be improved, the fuel consumption of the internal combustion engine can be further saved, and an additional power source can be provided. .

本實施例所提出的高濃度氫氧機,可以將空氣淨化後提供更純淨的氫氣與氧氣,若將其導入內燃機中,可降低內燃機的污染排放,進一步降低有害廢氣及二氧化碳的排放量,以達到環保要求。The high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine proposed in the embodiment can purify the air to provide pure hydrogen and oxygen, and if introduced into the internal combustion engine, the pollution of the internal combustion engine can be reduced, and the emission of harmful exhaust gas and carbon dioxide can be further reduced. Meet environmental requirements.

請參考圖5,為本創作提出的第二較佳實施例的示意圖,為一種潔淨動力設備(9),包括一個內燃機(910)、一個進氣管路(920)與一個高 濃度氫氧機(1),高濃度氫氧機(1)如前述第一較佳實施例所述。內燃機(910)具有一個進氣口(911),高濃度氫氧機(1)通過進氣管路(920)連接至內燃機(910)的進氣口(911),進氣管路(920)朝向內燃機(910)更依序設置有一個空氣流量計(930)與一個節氣閥(940),且高濃度氫氧機(1)的蓄液模組(200)的第二出氣口(250)連接至進氣管路(920)。Referring to FIG. 5, a schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is a clean power device (9) including an internal combustion engine (910), an intake line (920) and a high The concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1), the high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) is as described in the first preferred embodiment above. The internal combustion engine (910) has an intake port (911), and the high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) is connected to the intake port (911) of the internal combustion engine (910) through an intake line (920), and the intake line (920) An air flow meter (930) and a throttle valve (940) are disposed in sequence toward the internal combustion engine (910), and a second air outlet (250) of the liquid storage module (200) of the high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) is provided. Connect to the intake line (920).

本實施例中,內燃機(910)所使用的燃油可以是汽油或柴油,並不設限。In this embodiment, the fuel used in the internal combustion engine (910) may be gasoline or diesel, and is not limited.

本實施例所提出的潔淨動力設備(9),由於其中的高濃度氫氧機(1)可以提供更高濃度的氫氣與氧氣,因此提升內燃機的燃燒效率,進一步節省內燃機的燃油使用量,更提供額外的動力能源。The clean power equipment (9) proposed in this embodiment can increase the combustion efficiency of the internal combustion engine and further save the fuel consumption of the internal combustion engine because the high-concentration hydrogen-oxygen machine (1) can provide a higher concentration of hydrogen and oxygen. Provide additional power energy.

本實施例所提出的潔淨動力設備(9),由於其中的高濃度氫氧機(1)可以將空氣淨化後提供更純淨的氫氣與氧氣,若將其導入內燃機中,可降低內燃機的污染排放,進一步降低有害廢氣及二氧化碳的排放量,以達到環保要求。The clean power equipment (9) proposed in this embodiment can reduce the pollution of the internal combustion engine by introducing the high-concentration hydrogen-oxygen machine (1) to purify the air to provide pure hydrogen and oxygen. To further reduce the emission of harmful exhaust gases and carbon dioxide to meet environmental requirements.

以上所述僅為本創作較佳的實施方式,並非用以限定本創作的權利範圍;同時以上的描述,對於相關技術領域專門人士應可理解及實施,因此其他未脫離本創作所揭示的精神下所完成的等效改變或修飾,均應包含在申請專利範圍中。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; the above description should be understood and implemented by those skilled in the relevant art, so that other spirits are not disclosed in the present disclosure. Equivalent changes or modifications made below shall be included in the scope of the patent application.

(1)‧‧‧高濃度氫氧機(1)‧‧‧High concentration oxyhydrogen machine

(100)‧‧‧氫氧生成模組(100)‧‧‧Hydrogen Oxygen Generation Module

(200)‧‧‧蓄液模組(200) ‧ ‧ liquid storage module

(300)‧‧‧電解液調節模組(300)‧‧‧Electrolyte adjustment module

(400)‧‧‧第一管路(400) ‧‧‧First line

(500)‧‧‧第二管路(500) ‧‧‧Second line

Claims (10)

一種高濃度氫氧機(1),包含有一個氫氧生成模組(100)、一個蓄液模組(200)、一個電解液調節模組(300)、一個第一管路(400)、一個第二管路(500),其特徵在於:該氫氧生成模組(100)具有一個第一注液口(190)、一個第一出氣口(180)與多個電性串聯的電解單元格(110),各該電解單元格(110)設置有一個垂直設立的正極板(111)與一個垂直設立的負極板(112),該氫氧生成模組(100)內更填充有第一電解液(170),且該第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)低於該正極板(111)與該負極板(112)的高度(111H、112H)、且低於該第一出氣口(180)的高度(180H),各該電解單元格(110)的底部更設有第一出液口(115),該第一出氣口(180)與該第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)之間形成有第一容置空間(160);該蓄液模組(200)包含一個第二注液口(210)、一個壓力蓋(220)、一個進氣管(230)、一個第二出液口(240)與一個第二出氣口(250),該蓄液模組(200)填充有第二電解液(270),該進氣管(230)伸入該第二電解液(270)內,且該第二電解液(270)的液面高度(270H)高於該第二出液口(240)的高度(240H);該第一管路(400)連通該氫氧生成模組(100)的該第一出氣口(180)與該蓄液模組(200)的該進氣管(230);該第二管路(500)連通該氫氧生成模組(100)的該第一注液口(190)與該蓄液模組(200)的該第二出液口(240);該電解液調節模組(300)包含一個第三出氣口(330)、多個第三注液口(310)與多個調節管(320),該第三出氣口(330)連通至該氫氧生成模組(100)的該第一容置空間(160),各該第三注液口(310)連接至各該調節管(320)的一端,各該調節管(320)的另一端連接至各該第一出液口(115),各該調節管 (320)內填充有該第一電解液(170),且各該第三注液口(310)的垂直高度為可調節使具有第一位置(310H)與第二位置(310L),該第一位置(310H)高於該第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H),該第二位置(310L)低於該第一電解液(170)的液面高度(170H)。A high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) comprises a hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100), a liquid storage module (200), an electrolyte regulating module (300), a first pipeline (400), a second pipeline (500), characterized in that: the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) has a first liquid inlet (190), a first gas outlet (180) and a plurality of electrolytic units connected in series (110), each of the electrolytic cells (110) is provided with a vertically set positive plate (111) and a vertically set negative plate (112), and the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) is further filled with the first An electrolyte (170), and a liquid level (170H) of the first electrolyte (170) is lower than a height (111H, 112H) of the positive electrode plate (111) and the negative electrode plate (112), and lower than the first a height (180H) of the air outlet (180), a bottom of each of the electrolytic cells (110) is further provided with a first liquid outlet (115), the first air outlet (180) and the first electrolyte (170) a first accommodating space (160) is formed between the liquid level (170H); the liquid storage module (200) includes a second liquid inlet (210), a pressure cover (220), and an air inlet. Tube (230), a second liquid outlet (240) and a second outlet a port (250), the liquid storage module (200) is filled with a second electrolyte (270), the inlet pipe (230) extends into the second electrolyte (270), and the second electrolyte (270) a liquid level (270H) higher than a height (240H) of the second liquid outlet (240); the first conduit (400) is connected to the first air outlet of the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) ( 180) the intake pipe (230) of the liquid storage module (200); the second pipe (500) is connected to the first liquid inlet (190) of the hydrogen-oxygen generating module (100) and the The second liquid outlet (240) of the liquid storage module (200); the electrolyte regulating module (300) comprises a third air outlet (330), a plurality of third liquid inlets (310) and a plurality of a regulating tube (320), the third air outlet (330) is connected to the first accommodating space (160) of the oxyhydrogen generating module (100), and each of the third liquid filling ports (310) is connected to each of the One end of the regulating tube (320), and the other end of each adjusting tube (320) is connected to each of the first liquid outlets (115), each of the adjusting tubes (320) is filled with the first electrolyte (170), and the vertical height of each of the third liquid inlets (310) is adjustable to have a first position (310H) and a second position (310L), the first A position (310H) is higher than a liquid level (170H) of the first electrolyte (170), and the second position (310L) is lower than a liquid level (170H) of the first electrolyte (170). 根據請求項1所述的高濃度氫氧機(1),其中該正極板(111)與該負極板(112)為不銹鋼板。The high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) according to claim 1, wherein the positive electrode plate (111) and the negative electrode plate (112) are stainless steel plates. 根據請求項1所述的高濃度氫氧機(1),其中該第一電解液(170)為氫氧化鉀電解液。The high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) according to claim 1, wherein the first electrolyte (170) is a potassium hydroxide electrolyte. 根據請求項3所述的高濃度氫氧機(1),其中該第一電解液(170)所包含的氫氧化鉀的濃度小於10%。The high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) according to claim 3, wherein the first electrolyte (170) contains potassium hydroxide at a concentration of less than 10%. 根據請求項1所述的高濃度氫氧機(1),其中該氫氧生成模組(100)具有6個電性串聯的該電解單元格(110)。The high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) according to claim 1, wherein the oxyhydrogen generation module (100) has six electrolysis cells (110) electrically connected in series. 根據請求項1所述的高濃度氫氧機(1),其中該氫氧生成模組(100)具有12個電性串聯的該電解單元格(110)。The high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) according to claim 1, wherein the oxyhydrogen generating module (100) has 12 electrolytic cells (110) electrically connected in series. 根據請求項1所述的高濃度氫氧機(1),其中該第一管路(400)更包含有一個可切換開閉狀態的第一電磁閥(410),該第一電磁閥(410)於開狀態時,該第一管路(400)導通至外部環境;該第一電磁閥(410)於閉狀態時,該第一管路(400)不導通至外部環境。The high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) according to claim 1, wherein the first line (400) further comprises a first solenoid valve (410) in a switchable open and close state, the first solenoid valve (410) In the open state, the first conduit (400) is conducted to the external environment; when the first solenoid valve (410) is in the closed state, the first conduit (400) is not electrically connected to the external environment. 根據請求項1所述的高濃度氫氧機(1),其中該第二管路(500)更包含有一個可切換開閉狀態的第二電磁閥(510),該第二電磁閥(510)於開狀態時,該第二管路(500)為導通;該第二電磁閥(510)於閉狀態時,該第二管路(500)為不導通。The high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) according to claim 1, wherein the second line (500) further comprises a second solenoid valve (510) in a switchable open and close state, the second solenoid valve (510) In the open state, the second conduit (500) is conductive; when the second solenoid valve (510) is in the closed state, the second conduit (500) is non-conductive. 根據請求項1所述的高濃度氫氧機(1),其中該第二管路(500)更包含有一個可切換開閉狀態的手動泄水閥(520),該手動泄水閥(520)於開狀態時, 該第二管路(500)為導通;該手動泄水閥(520)於閉狀態時,該第二管路(500)為不導通。The high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) according to claim 1, wherein the second line (500) further comprises a manual drain valve (520) that is switchable in an openable and closed state, the manual drain valve (520) In the open state, The second line (500) is conductive; when the manual drain valve (520) is in the closed state, the second line (500) is non-conductive. 一種潔淨動力設備(9),包括一個內燃機(910)、一個進氣管路(920)與一個高濃度氫氧機(1),其特徵在於:該內燃機(910)具有一個進氣口(911),該高濃度氫氧機(1)通過該進氣管路(920)連接至該內燃機(910)的該進氣口(911),該進氣管路(920)朝向該內機(910)更依序設置有一個空氣流量計(930)與一個節氣閥(940),該高濃度氫氧機(1)為申請專利範圍1至9其中任一項所述的高濃度氫氧機(1),且該高濃度氫氧機(1)的該蓄液模組(200)的該第二出氣口(250)連接至該進氣管(920)。A clean power device (9) comprising an internal combustion engine (910), an intake line (920) and a high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1), characterized in that the internal combustion engine (910) has an air inlet (911) The high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) is connected to the intake port (911) of the internal combustion engine (910) through the intake line (920), and the intake line (920) faces the internal machine (910) Further, an air flow meter (930) and a throttle valve (940) are provided in sequence, and the high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) is the high-concentration oxyhydrogen machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 1), and the second air outlet (250) of the liquid storage module (200) of the high concentration oxyhydrogen machine (1) is connected to the air inlet pipe (920).
TW104207035U 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Clean power apparatus and hydrogen-oxygen generator therein TWM507462U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI632290B (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-08-11 馮天潤 Cleaning method for combustion engine cylinders

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI632290B (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-08-11 馮天潤 Cleaning method for combustion engine cylinders

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