M430149 五、 [0001] [0002] 新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關於一種風扇模組,尤指一種可大幅增加至 少一橫流風扇的氣流量並減少風扇模組體積外,還可提 升散熱效能並有效改善習知風扇葉片因過長所造成的振 動與異音現象之風扇模組。 【先前技術】 隨著電子科技產業不斷的進步,各類晶片(如中央處 理器、執行單位等)的電晶體密度曰益增加,雖然資料處 理的速度越來越快,但消耗的功率以及產生的熱量相對 地增加;為了使中央處理器能穩定運作,高效率的散熱 單元已成為目前重要的課題。 為了維持高效率之散熱功能,散熱單元的體積與重量 亦不得不隨之越大越重,然而在筆記型電腦、平板電腦 、智慧型手機、智慧手持電子裝置等的設計中,空間上 的限制一直是設計上最大的瓶頸。 請參閱第1圖,係為習知傳統風扇模組1,係包括一離 心式風扇10、一熱導管11及一散熱單元12,傳統的風扇 模組1係利用離心式風扇10帶動空氣流動,進而帶走所述 散熱單元12之熱量而達到降溫之目的,而離心式風扇10 的風壓、風量之大小及散熱單元熱交換之面積,即決定 此風扇模組1之效能;若散熱單元12之熱交換面積越大, 如散熱鰭片之鰭片長度越長,雖然散熱單元12可將熱量 排出之效果較佳,但會因鰭片長度增長而造成風扇模組 整體的體積過大;此與筆記型電腦所追求之輕、薄、短 觀麵#單編號A0101 1012005517-0 第4頁/共19頁 M430149M430149 V. [0001] [0002] New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is related to a fan module, especially one that can greatly increase the airflow of at least one crossflow fan and reduce the volume of the fan module. It can also improve the heat dissipation performance and effectively improve the fan module of the conventional fan blade caused by excessive vibration and abnormal sound. [Prior Art] With the continuous advancement of the electronic technology industry, the transistor density of various types of wafers (such as central processing units, execution units, etc.) has increased, although the data processing speed is getting faster and faster, but the power consumed and generated The heat is relatively increased; in order to make the central processing unit stable, high-efficiency heat dissipation units have become an important issue at present. In order to maintain high-efficiency heat dissipation, the size and weight of the heat-dissipating unit have to be heavier and heavier. However, in the design of notebook computers, tablet computers, smart phones, smart handheld electronic devices, etc., space constraints It has always been the biggest bottleneck in design. Referring to FIG. 1 , a conventional fan module 1 includes a centrifugal fan 10 , a heat pipe 11 , and a heat dissipation unit 12 . The conventional fan module 1 uses a centrifugal fan 10 to drive air flow. The heat of the heat dissipating unit 12 is taken away to achieve the purpose of cooling, and the wind pressure, the air volume of the centrifugal fan 10, and the heat exchange area of the heat dissipating unit determine the performance of the fan module 1; The larger the heat exchange area, the longer the fin length of the heat sink fin, although the heat dissipating unit 12 can discharge the heat better, but the overall length of the fan module is too large due to the increase of the fin length; The light, thin and short view that the notebook computer pursues #单编号A0101 1012005517-0 Page 4 of 19 M430149
[0003] 、小之精神訴求相違背。 從事相關行業之業者為了達到上述輕、薄、短、小之 精神訴求,於是盡可能的將各部元件縮至最小化,因此 也將該離心式風扇的尺寸微型化,但由於體積的縮小, 造成離心式風扇的流量也相對越來越小,導致所排出之 熱量效果大受影響,且微型化的離心式風扇會因扇葉厚 度薄、面積大而產生更多的振動與異音。 因此如何在盡量不增加散熱單元體積之前提下,有效 提升散熱單元之效能,成為許多相關行業之業者努力的 方向。 以上所述,習知具有下列之缺點: 1. 體積較大; 2. 散熱能力較差; 3. 易產生振動與異音。 是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本案 之創作人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方 向所在者。 【新型内容】 爰此,為有效解決上述之問題,本創作之主要目的在 於提供至少一橫流風扇設置於一風扇模組内,可大幅增 加橫流風扇的氣流流量並縮減體積之風扇模組。 本創作之次要目的,在於可提升散熱效能且有效改善 因葉片過長造成偏擺而產生的振動與異音現象之風扇模 組。 為達上述目的,本創作係一種風扇模組,係包括:一 導熱單元、一散熱單元及至少一橫流風扇,所述導熱單 10120180^^^^ A0101 第5頁/共19頁 1012005517-0 M430149 元一端係貼設於一熱源上,該散熱單元係與該導熱單元 的另一端相接設,且具有一入風口及一連通該入風口之 出風口,所述橫流風扇係與該散熱單元相對設置,其具 有一框體及一離心扇葉組,所述框體設有一對接該入風 口之出風側、複數入風側及複數框部,該等入風側係開 設在該等框部彼此之間,且連通相對的出風側,並該等 框部具有一容納凹槽,該等容納凹槽彼此連通並共同界 定一容設空間,該容設空間係連通該出風側及入風側, 且用以容設該離心扇葉組。 透過前述之風扇模組的設計,於空間的受限下,仍可 有效大幅增加橫流風扇的氣流流量,還可減少風扇模組 的體積;除此之外,更可有效改善習知風扇因葉片過長 產生的偏擺量所造成的振動與異音之現象。 【實施方式】 [0004][0003], the spiritual appeal of Xiao is contrary. In order to achieve the above-mentioned light, thin, short, and small spiritual demands, the operators engaged in related industries have minimized the components as much as possible. Therefore, the size of the centrifugal fan is also miniaturized, but the volume is reduced. Centrifugal fans also have a relatively small flow rate, which greatly affects the heat output, and the miniaturized centrifugal fan produces more vibration and abnormal sound due to the thin blade thickness and large area. Therefore, how to improve the efficiency of the heat dissipation unit without increasing the volume of the heat dissipation unit as much as possible has become the direction of efforts of many related industries. As mentioned above, the conventional disadvantages have the following disadvantages: 1. Large volume; 2. Poor heat dissipation capability; 3. Easy to generate vibration and abnormal sound. Therefore, how to solve the above problems and shortcomings, that is, the creators of the case and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are willing to study the direction of improvement. [New content] Therefore, in order to effectively solve the above problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fan module in which at least one cross flow fan is disposed in a fan module, which can greatly increase the airflow flow of the cross flow fan and reduce the volume. The second objective of this creation is a fan module that enhances heat dissipation and effectively improves vibration and abnormal sound caused by yaw caused by excessive blade length. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a fan module comprising: a heat conducting unit, a heat dissipating unit and at least one cross flow fan, the heat conducting single 10120180^^^^ A0101 page 5 / total 19 pages 1012005517-0 M430149 One end of the element is attached to a heat source, and the heat dissipating unit is connected to the other end of the heat conducting unit, and has an air inlet and an air outlet that communicates with the air inlet. The cross flow fan is opposite to the heat dissipation unit. The arrangement has a frame body and a centrifugal fan blade group, and the frame body is provided with a pair of air outlet sides, a plurality of air inlet sides and a plurality of frame portions connected to the air inlet, and the air inlet side is installed in the frame portion Between the two, and the opposite air outlet side, and the frame portion has a receiving groove, the receiving grooves communicate with each other and jointly define a receiving space, the receiving space is connected to the air outlet side and the inlet The wind side is used to accommodate the centrifugal fan blade set. Through the design of the aforementioned fan module, under the limitation of space, the airflow flow of the cross flow fan can be effectively increased, and the volume of the fan module can be reduced; in addition, the conventional fan blade can be effectively improved. The phenomenon of vibration and abnormal sound caused by excessive yaw amount. Embodiments [0004]
本創作之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據 所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 請參閱第2A、2B圖,係為本創作風扇模組之第一實施 例之立體分解圖及立體組合圖,如圖所示,一種風扇模 組2,係包括:一導熱單元20、一散熱單元21及至少一橫 流風扇22,所述導熱單元20具有一吸熱部201及一散熱部 202,該吸熱部201係貼設於一熱源24(如中央處理器、 南北橋晶片、繪圖晶片或執行單元等)上,並該吸熱部 201之功能為吸附熱源24所產生之熱量,且傳遞至該散熱 部202上;而該導熱單元20係可為熱管或熱板或具導熱性 之元件其中任一,於本實施例係以熱管作為說明,但並 10120180^^ 不引以為限。 A0101 第6頁/共19頁 1012005517-0 M430149 所述散熱單元21係與相對該導熱單元2〇之散熱部202 相接設,且具有一入風口 213及〆連通該入風口 2丨3之出 風口 214 ;該散熱單元21係可為散熱銘片組或散熱益或具 散熱性之元件其中任一,於本實施例係以散熱趙片組作 為說明,但並不引以為限;該散熱單元2丨具有複數散熱 鰭片211,且該等散熱鰭片211彼此之間形成有一導流道 212 ,並該導流道21.2係連通所述入風口 213及出風口 214 〇 另者前述之橫流風扇22係與該散熱單元21相對設置’The above object of the present invention, as well as its structural and functional features, will be described in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the drawings. 2A and 2B are an exploded perspective view and a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a fan module 2 includes a heat transfer unit 20 and a heat dissipation unit. The unit 21 and the at least one cross-flow fan 22, the heat-conducting unit 20 has a heat-absorbing portion 201 and a heat-dissipating portion 201, and the heat-absorbing portion 201 is attached to a heat source 24 (such as a central processing unit, a north-south bridge chip, a drawing chip, or an execution unit). On the unit, etc., and the function of the heat absorbing portion 201 is to absorb the heat generated by the heat source 24 and transmitted to the heat radiating portion 202; and the heat conducting unit 20 can be a heat pipe or a hot plate or a component having thermal conductivity. First, in the present embodiment, a heat pipe is taken as an explanation, but 10120180^^ is not limited. A0101 Page 6 of 19 1012005517-0 M430149 The heat dissipating unit 21 is connected to the heat dissipating portion 202 of the heat conducting unit 2, and has an air inlet 213 and a venting air connecting the air inlet 2丨3 The air outlet 214; the heat dissipating unit 21 can be any one of a heat dissipating film group or a heat dissipating component or a heat dissipating component. In the embodiment, the heat dissipating Zhao film group is used as an illustration, but is not limited thereto; The unit 2A has a plurality of heat dissipation fins 211, and the heat dissipation fins 211 are formed with a flow guiding channel 212 therebetween, and the air guiding channel 21.2 is connected to the air inlet 213 and the air outlet 214. The fan 22 is disposed opposite to the heat dissipation unit 21
該橫流風扇22具有一框體221及〆離心扇葉組222 ’所述 框體221設有一對接散熱單元21之入風口 213的出風側 2212、複數入風側2211及複數框部2213 ’該等入風側 2211係開設在該等框部2213彼此之間’且連通相對的出 風側2212,並該等框部2213具有〆容納凹槽2213a ’該 等容納凹槽221.3a彼此連通並共同界定一容設空間2214 ,該容設空間2214係連通所述出風側2212及入風侧2211 ,而容設空間2214係用以容設所述離心扇葉組222 ° 再者,前述之離心扇葉組222具有一轴心2221及複數 扇葉輪2223,該等扇葉輪2223分別具有複數扇葉片 2223a,其係環設於該軸心2221之周側並相對容設於所 述框部2213之容納凹槽2213a内;所述框體221之兩端更 具有一第一隔板2215及一第二隔板2216 ’該第一、二隔 板2215、2216分別具有一軸心孔2217 ’前述之軸心 2221係穿設所述扇葉輪2223並貫設所述軸心孔2217 ° 此外,前述之橫流風扇22更設有一馬達23 ’其係設置 於所述第一隔板2215或第二隔板2216任一位置處’且與 10120180#單編號 A0101 第 7 頁 / 共 19 頁 1012005517-0 M430149 該離心扇葉組222相連接,其用以驅動該離心扇葉組222 轉動;故透過前述之風扇模組2的創作,當該橫流風扇22 之馬達23驅使該離心扇葉組222進行轉動時,首先會將外 面流體經由該等入風侧2211導入至該等容納凹槽2213a 内’接著流體通過該等扇葉輪2223再經由該出風側2212 排出至相對的散熱單元21之入風口 213内,而排出的流體 再透過所述散熱鰭片211之導流道212向所述出風口214 的方向流動,而流體會將所述散熱部2〇2傳導至所述散熱 鰭片211上的熱量一併由該出風口 214排出,以增加散熱 效能並達到散熱效果》 此外,本創作此結構的設計,可於受限的空間下,所 述離心扇葉組222及軸心2221仍可以往橫向延伸,並藉由 該橫流風扇22大幅増加氣流之流量進以提升散熱效能外 ,還可有效縮減風扇模組2的體積;再者,可改善習知風 扇模組為了要增加散熱效能而將其葉片增長產生的偏擺 量所造成的振動與異音之現象。 請參閱第3Α、3Β圖,係為本創作風扇模組之第二實施 例之立體解圖及立體組合圖,所述之風扇模組部份元 件及7G件間之相對應之關係與前述之風扇模組相同,故 在此不再贅述’惟本風扇模組與前述最主要之差異為, 所述橫流風扇22更具有至少一側板2218,所述側板2218 係設置於所述出風側2212位置處,並相對設於所述散熱 單元21之入風口 213處;故當該橫流風扇22之馬達23驅 動該離心扇葉組222轉動時,會將外面流體經由該等入風 側2211導入至該等容納凹槽2213a内,接著流體通過該 等扇葉輪2223排出至相對的散熱單元21之入風口 213内 1012005517-0 10120180#單編號A0101 第8頁/共19頁 M430149 ,而流體會透過所述散熱鰭片211之導流道212朝該出風 口 21 4方向流動,而於同時,流體會將熱量帶往該出風口 214進行排出動作,進以增加散熱功效並達到散熱效果。The cross flow fan 22 has a frame body 221 and a centrifugal fan blade group 222 ′. The frame body 221 is provided with a pair of air outlet sides 2212 of the air inlet 213 of the heat dissipation unit 21, a plurality of air inlet sides 2211, and a plurality of frame portions 2213'. The air inlet side 2211 is formed between the frame portions 2213 and the air outlet side 2212 that communicates with each other, and the frame portions 2213 have a receiving groove 2213a. The receiving grooves 221.3a communicate with each other and A receiving space 2214 is defined. The receiving space 2214 is connected to the air outlet side 2212 and the air inlet side 2211, and the receiving space 2214 is used to accommodate the centrifugal fan blade group 222 °. The fan blade group 222 has a shaft center 2221 and a plurality of fan impellers 2223. The fan blades 2223 respectively have a plurality of fan blades 2223a. The ring portions are disposed on the circumferential side of the shaft core 2221 and are oppositely received by the frame portion 2213. The first end of the frame 221 has a first partition 2215 and a second partition 2216. The first and second partitions 2215 and 2216 respectively have an axial hole 2217. The shaft core 2221 is disposed through the fan impeller 2223 and extends through the shaft hole 2217 ° The cross flow fan 22 is further provided with a motor 23' disposed at any position of the first partition 2215 or the second partition 2216' and with 10120180# single number A0101 page 7 / 19 pages 1012005517- 0 M430149 The centrifugal fan blade group 222 is connected to drive the centrifugal fan blade group 222 to rotate; therefore, the motor 23 of the cross flow fan 22 drives the centrifugal fan blade group 222 through the creation of the fan module 2 described above. When rotating, the external fluid is first introduced into the accommodating recesses 2213a via the air inlet sides 2211. Then, the fluid is discharged through the fan impellers 2223 and then discharged to the air inlets of the opposite heat dissipating units 21 via the air outlet side 2212. In 213, the discharged fluid flows through the guide channel 212 of the heat dissipation fin 211 to the air outlet 214, and the fluid conducts the heat dissipation portion 2〇2 to the heat dissipation fin 211. The heat is discharged from the air outlet 214 to increase the heat dissipation performance and achieve the heat dissipation effect. In addition, the design of the structure is such that the centrifugal blade group 222 and the axis 2221 can still be in a limited space. Extending horizontally Moreover, the cross-flow fan 22 greatly increases the flow rate of the airflow to improve the heat dissipation performance, and can effectively reduce the volume of the fan module 2; further, the conventional fan module can be improved to increase the heat dissipation performance of the blade. The phenomenon of vibration and abnormal sound caused by the amount of yaw generated. Please refer to the third and third drawings, which are a perspective view and a three-dimensional combination diagram of a second embodiment of the present fan module, the corresponding relationship between the fan module and the 7G component and the foregoing The fan module is the same, so the main difference between the fan module and the foregoing is that the cross flow fan 22 has at least one side plate 2218, and the side plate 2218 is disposed on the air outlet side 2212. The position is opposite to the air inlet 213 of the heat dissipating unit 21; therefore, when the motor 23 of the cross flow fan 22 drives the centrifugal fan blade group 222 to rotate, the external fluid is introduced to the air inlet side 2211 through the air inlet side 2211. The receiving recesses 2213a, and then the fluid is discharged through the fan impellers 2223 to the air inlets 213 of the opposite heat dissipating units 21, 1012005517-0 10120180# single number A0101, page 8 / 19 pages, M430149, and the fluid will pass through The flow guiding channel 212 of the heat dissipating fin 211 flows toward the air outlet 21 4 , and at the same time, the fluid will carry heat to the air outlet 214 for discharging, thereby increasing the heat dissipation effect and achieving the heat dissipation effect.
最後請參閱第4圖,係為本創作風扇模組之第三實施 例之立體組合圖,所述之風扇模組部份元件及元件間之 相對應之關係與前述之風扇模組相同,故在此不再贅述 ,惟本風扇模組與前述最主要之差異為,所述橫流風扇 22可同時多個併排在一起,同樣可令流體將熱量帶往所 述散熱單元21之出風口 214進行排出動作,進而達到散熱 之效能;而於本實施例係以兩個橫流風扇22併排作為說 明,但並不引以為限。 以上所述,本創作相較於習知具有下列優點: 1.大幅縮減體積; 2.減少振動與異音的產生; 3.增加散熱效能。Finally, please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention. The corresponding relationship between the components and the components of the fan module is the same as that of the fan module. Therefore, the main difference between the fan module and the foregoing is that the cross flow fan 22 can be stacked side by side at the same time, and the fluid can also be carried to the air outlet 214 of the heat dissipation unit 21. The discharge operation is performed to achieve the heat dissipation performance. In the present embodiment, the two cross flow fans 22 are arranged side by side as an explanation, but are not limited thereto. As described above, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the conventional ones: 1. greatly reducing the volume; 2. reducing the generation of vibration and abnormal sound; 3. increasing the heat dissipation performance.
以上已將本創作做一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅為 本創作之一較佳實施例雨已,當不能限定本創作實施之 範圍。即凡依本創作申請範圍·所作之均等變化與修飾等 ,皆應仍屬本創作之專利涵蓋範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0005] 第1圖係習知風扇模組之立體組合圖; 第2A圖係本創作風扇模組之第一實施例之立體分解圖. 第2B圖係本創作風扇模組之第一實施例之立體組合圖 第3A圖係本創作風扇模組之第二實施例之立體分解圖 第3B圖係本創作風扇模組之第二實施例之立體組合圖 第4圖係本創作風扇模組之第三實施例之立體組合圖》 10120180^單編號A〇101 第9頁/共19頁 1012005517-0 M430149 【主要元件符號說明】 [0006] 風扇模組2The above description has been made in detail, but the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited. That is, all changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this creation application shall remain covered by the patent of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0005] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional fan module; Fig. 2A is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the present fan module. Fig. 2B is a fan module of the present invention 3D is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present fan module. FIG. 3B is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present fan module. FIG. The stereoscopic combination diagram of the third embodiment of the present fan module is 10120180^single number A〇101 page 9/19 pages 1012005517-0 M430149 [Main component symbol description] [0006] Fan module 2
導熱單元20 吸熱部201 散熱部202 散熱單元21 散熱鰭片211 導流道212 入風口 213 出風口 214 橫流風扇22 框體221 入風側2211 出風側2212 框部2213 容納凹槽221 3a 容設空間2214 第一隔板2215 第二隔板2216 軸心孔2217 侧板2218 離心扇葉組2 2 2 轴心2221 扇葉輪2223 扇葉片2223a 馬達2 3 1012018#單編號删1 第10頁/共19頁 1012005517-0 M430149 熱源24Heat conduction unit 20 heat absorbing portion 201 heat dissipation portion 202 heat dissipation unit 21 heat dissipation fin 211 guide channel 212 air inlet 213 air outlet 214 cross flow fan 22 frame 221 air inlet side 2211 air outlet side 2212 frame portion 2213 accommodating recess 221 3a Space 2214 First partition 2215 Second partition 2216 Shaft hole 2217 Side plate 2218 Centrifugal fan blade set 2 2 2 Axis 2221 Fan impeller 2223 Fan blade 2223a Motor 2 3 1012018# Single number deletion 1 Page 10 of 19 Page 1012005517-0 M430149 Heat source 24
1012018(^ 單編號 A〇101 第11頁/共19頁 1012005517-01012018(^单单号 A〇101 Page 11 of 19 1012005517-0