1V1HZ0Z/0 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係為一種可彳唐.土、_ 普且:主:、. 清>7及活水之水族箱，其達到 ”能、活水功㊣、可供應預定量之 驚嚇水族生物等優點。 軋化反與不 【先前技術】1V1HZ0Z/0 V. New type description: [New technical field] The new type is a kind of aquarium that can be used for the Tang, the earth, the _ Puhe: the main:, the Qing and the gt; Gongzheng, can supply a predetermined amount of scared aquarium creatures, etc. Rolling anti-and non-previous technology
參閱第六圖 一水族箱85 ° 係傳統水族箱裝置，其包括： ’用以養殖水中植物9 4及水族.生物 傳統水族箱產生以下問題： (1 )無法自動清污 會產生污物（例如水族生 族箱並無法自動循環清污 便0 。傳統水族箱在使用一段時間後， 物排泄、食物殘渣等），而傳統水 ，必需仰賴人工，相當麻煩而不Refer to Figure 6 for an aquarium 85 ° traditional aquarium installation, which includes: 'Used to raise plants in the water 9 4 and aquarium. The traditional aquarium of the organism produces the following problems: (1) it is not possible to automatically remove dirt and produce dirt (eg The aquarium can not automatically circulate the sewage. The traditional aquarium is used for a period of time, excretion, food residue, etc., while the traditional water must rely on labor, which is quite troublesome.
(2 )活水功能差。傳統水族箱只靠供氣裝 液些微流動，大部份的水液仍處，，靜止，，狀態， 族生物健康問題。 ~ (3 )易驚嚇水族生物。 清污過程係以清潔裝置8 2伸 作，會造成箱内環境大肆擾動 所以， 當務之急。 【新型内容】 置造成水 易造成水 參間第六圊，傳統水族箱之 入相内進行換水、清潔等動 易驚嚇水族生物。 如何設計出可改善傳統裝置缺點的結構，即是 本新型係為—種具有多種使用方式及可快速變換等優 點之可循環清污及活水之水族箱。 二達成别述目的，本新 次之水族箱，其包括· Μ純供種可循環清污及活 呔4 此邻，係设有-第-水流循環動力裝置、坌 水流循環動六骷垩 衣罝、一第二 置 * 、、—水閘、一過濾兼硝化菌择育繁碏护 一流體通道及-設於第-水流猶環動力裝置；：t裝 冑 流速之製氧槽；該水閘係具有m罢 及一關閉位置； 開啟位置 氧化碳及_ m功能部共同容納至少-氧氣、-二 道、—透/ 、，'依序由下而上設有一底部流體曲 ^透液支撐裝置及一欢姑 ‘ 用以養殖至+二/養瘦空間，該透液支標袈置 -水該水料殖㈣心養殖至少 水族生物； 一連通部，係具有： 係連通該第二水流循環動力裝置及 一第一連通區 該底部流體曲道； 第一連通區，係連通該水閘及該底部流體曲道； ☆帛—連通區’係連通該水閘、該過遽兼硝化菌培 月繁殖裝置及該水族養殖空Pa1，該第三連通區係具有—開 啟位置及一關閉位置； 藉此，使本新型至少可於下列模式間切換： 〔A〕單水流循環動力模式：當該水閘位於開啟位置， 並使該第三連通區位於關.閉位置，啟動該第一水流循環動 力裳置’該第一水流循環動力裝置持續抽引該養殖液，使 M426276 其依序沿該水族養殖空間、該透液支撐裝置、該底部流體曲道、 該第二連通區、該水閘、該過濾兼硝化菌培育繁殖裝置及 该流體通道後，經第一水流循環動力裝置，再流入製氧槽 使隨時保持製氧狀態，而持續以挾帶氧氣之養殖液供入水 族養殖空間内，形成由上而下呈循環之活水水流狀態，並 用以養瘦該水族生物； ' 〔B〕雙水流循環動力模式：當該水閘位於關閉位覃， - 並使該第三連通區位於開啟位置’同時啟動該第一、該第 _ 二水流循環動力裝置，該第二水流循環動力裝置供應二氧 化％ ’混合讀養瘦液並依序沿該第一連通區、該底部流體 曲道、該透液支撐裝置向上流動’流動過程用以養殖該水 中植物’並將該觀賞部内之污物朝該第三連通區推送，進 而通過該過濾兼硝化菌培育繁殖裝置並被過濾而清污，並 流過該流體通道後，經第一水流循環動力裝置，再流入製 氧槽使隨時保持製氧狀態，持續以挾帶氧氣之養殖液供入 該水族養殖空.間内，如此形成由下而上呈循環之活水水流 _ 狀態。 ' 本新型之上述目的及優點，皆可從下列實施例之說明 - 與圖示瞭解，並以下列實施例並配合圖式說明本新型如后： 【實施方式】 參閱第一圖、第一圖' 第二圖_A、第三圖_B、第四圖及第五 圖，本新型係為一種可循環清污及活水之水族箱，立包括： 一功能部1 0，係設有^第一水流循環動力裝置^丄、一個 第二水流循環動力裝置1 2、一水閘1 3 ' —過渡兼确化菌培 M426276 '育繁瘦裝置14、一流體通道1 5及-設於第-水流循環動力 裝置11出水端而可作為緩衝出水流速之製氧槽丄6 ;該水 閘13係具有-開啟位置（請參閱第四圖所示）及一關閉位置（請 配合參閱第三圖-A及第五圖所示）； 一觀賞部2 0 ’係與該功能部丄〇共同容納至少一氧氣91、 —二氧化碳9 2及-養殖㈣3 ;其依序由下而上設有—底部流體 曲道2 1、-透液支撑襄置2 2及-水族養殖空間2 3，該透液支 -撐裝置2 2用以養瘦至少一水中植物9 4;該水族養殖空間2 3用 • 以養殖至少一水族生物95; 一連通部3 0，係具有： 第連通區3 1，係連通該第二水流循環動力裝置工2 及該底部流體曲道2 1 ; 第一連通區3 2，係連通該水閘1 3及該底部流體曲道2 1 ； 第二連通區3 3，係連通該水閘1 3 '該過濾兼硝化菌 培育繁殖裝置1 4及該水族養殖空間2 3，該第三連通區3 3係 鲁 *有一開啟位置（請參閱第二圖所示）及一關閉位置（請參閱第四 • 圖所示）； - 藉此’使本新型至少可於下列模式間切換： 〔A〕單水流循環動力模式：參閱第四圖當該水閘丄3位 於開啟位置，並使該第三連通區3 3位於關閉位置，啟動該第一水 流循％動力裝置1 1 ,該第一水流循環動力裝置丄丄持續抽引該 養殖液9 3 ’使其依序沿該水族養殖空間2 3、該透液支撐裝置2 2 '該底部流體曲道2 1、該第二連通區3 2、該水閘1 3、該過 M426276 濾兼确化菌培育繁殖裝置1 4、該流體通道1 5後，該第—水 流循環動力裝置i i，再流入該製氧槽i 6，使隨時保持‘氧 狀態，並持續以挾帶氧氣9 i之養殖液9 3供入該水族養殖空 間2 3内，形成由上而下呈循環之活水水流狀態，並用以養殖該水 族生物9 5，且該養殖液9 3在經過過濾兼硝化菌培育繁殖裝 置1 4時，同樣具有將養殖液g 3作再度過濾清污效果。 * 〔 B〕雙水流循環動力模式：參閱第三圖a及第五圖，當該 - 水閘1 3位於關閉位置，並使該第三連通區3 3位於開啟位置，同 φ 時啟動該第一 '該第二水流循環動力裝置1 1與1 2，該第二水 流循環動力裝覃1 2供應該二氧化碳9 2，混合該養殖液9 3並 依序沿該第一連通區3 1、該底部流體曲道2 i、該透液支撐裝置 2 2向上流動，流動過程用以養殖該水中植物9 4 (供該水中植物 9 4配合日光燈9 6或是天然光源行光合作用），並將該觀賞部2 0内之污物朝該第三連通區3 3推送，進而通過該過濾兼硝化菌 培育繁殖裝置1 4並被過濾而清污，並流過該流體通道^ 5後， 經第一水流循環動力裝置1 1，再流入該製氧槽i 6，使隨時 φ 保持製氧狀態，持續以挾帶氧氣9 1之養殖液g 3供入該水族 - 養殖空間2 3内，如此形成由下而上呈循環之活水水流狀態。 - 本新型在實際使用時，該第—水流循環動力裝置11係為氧 氣供應裝置。 該第二水流循環動力裝置i 2係為二氧化碳供應裝置。 該透液支撐裝置2 2至少可包括具孔之板2 2 i、透液網2 2 2及養殖沙土 2 2 3。 該底部流體曲道2 1具有一底部液體流通量； M426276 m透液支標裝置22具有一液體流通量；其係小於該 底部流體曲道2 1之底部液體流通量。 ▲簡言之，當在晚上時，原則上可使用單水流循環動力模式藉 該第一水流循環動力裝置i i抽引該養殖液9 3，於進入第一水3 流循環動力裝置1 1而流入該製氧槽16，使隨時保持製氧7狀 態’持續以挾帶氧氣9 1之養殖液9 3供入該水族養殖空間2 3内，並用以養殖該水族生物9 5。 — #自天L上可使用雙水流循環動力模式，同時啟動該 • 第一、該第二水流循環動力裝置1 1與1 2 ,該第二水流循環動 力裝置1 2供應該二氧化碳9 2行光合作用，使溶入該養瘦液9 3 用以養殖該水中植物9 4，並將該觀賞部2 〇内之污物朝該第三連 通區3 3推送，進而通過該過滤兼頌化菌培育繁殖裝置1 4並 被過濾而清污。 綜上所述，本新型係產生以下之優點： (1 )清污功能。本新型可控制該養造液從該底部流體曲道、 該透液支撐裝置而上升，上升過程可將該觀賞部内之污物朝該第三 φ 連通區推送，進而通過該過濾兼硝化菌培育繁殖裝置並被過濾 • 而清污，可防止該觀賞部内之污物沉積。 ， ' (2 )活水功能。本新型不論處於單水流循環動力模式或是 雙水流循環動力模式，均使該養殖液持續不斷的於該功能部與該 觀賞部及連通部間流動《故，具備活水功能，可使該水族生物更健 康。 (3)可供應預定量之二氧化碳。本新型設有第二水流循環 動力裝置，可經預先設定，而啟動一定時間，對該透液支撐裝置供 入二氧化碳’使該水中植物可行光合作用而生長。 a…（4)不驚嚇水族生物。本新型在提供可循環清污及活水之水 ^箱在進行單水流循環動力模式或雙水流循環動力模式操作過 私’都相當溫和，不須擾動該觀賞部，故，不驚嚇水 。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本新型之立體分解示意圖。 第二圖：係本新型之實際養殖之應甩示意圖。 第二圖-A :係第二圖位A_A處之剖面示意圖。(2) The function of living water is poor. The traditional aquarium relies only on the gas supply liquid to flow slightly, and most of the water is still in, still, state, and family health problems. ~ (3) Easy to scare aquarium creatures. The cleaning process is carried out by the cleaning device 8 2, which will cause a large disturbance in the environment inside the box. Therefore, it is imperative. [New content] The water is easy to cause the sixth step in the water. The water in the phase of the traditional aquarium is changed, and the water is cleaned and cleaned. How to design a structure that can improve the shortcomings of the conventional device, that is, the novel type is an aquarium with a variety of ways of use and rapid change and other advantages of recyclable cleaning and living water. In order to achieve the purpose of this, the new aquarium includes: Μ 供 供 可 可 可 及 及 及 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此罝, a second set *,, - sluice, a filter and nitrifying bacteria selection and maintenance of a fluid passage and - set in the first - water flow Yuhuan power plant;: t installed flow rate of oxygen tank; the sluice system Having a m stop and a closed position; the open position oxidized carbon and the _m functional portion together accommodate at least - oxygen, - two, - through /, 'in order from bottom to top, a bottom fluid permeable liquid support device and A Huan Gu' is used to breed to + 2 / thin room, the liquid-permeable branch is set - the water is planted (4), the heart cultures at least the aquarium; a connected part, the system has: is connected to the second water flow The device and a first communication zone, the bottom fluid curve; the first communication zone is connected to the sluice and the bottom fluid curve; ☆ 帛-connected zone is connected to the sluice, the sputum and nitrifying bacteria Propagation device and the aquaculture empty Pa1, the third connected zone has - open And a closed position; thereby, the present invention can be switched between at least the following modes: [A] single water circulation power mode: when the water gate is in the open position, and the third communication zone is in the closed position, start The first water flow cycle power swings the first water flow circulation power device to continuously draw the culture liquid, so that the M426276 sequentially follows the aquaculture space, the liquid permeable support device, the bottom fluid curve, and the second communication After the water gate, the sluice gate, the filter and nitrifying bacteria breeding and breeding device and the fluid passage, the first water flow circulation power device flows into the oxygen tank to maintain the oxygen production state at any time, and continues to feed the oxygen-containing culture liquid. In the aquaculture space, a state of living water flowing from top to bottom is formed and used to raise the aquarium; '[B] dual water circulation power mode: when the sluice is in the closed position, - and the third connection The zone is located in the open position to simultaneously activate the first, the second water flow cycle power device, and the second water flow cycle power device supplies the %2% mixed read and thin solution Along the first communication zone, the bottom fluid track, the liquid permeable support device, an upward flow 'flow process for cultivating the plant in the water' and pushing the dirt in the ornamental portion toward the third communication zone, thereby passing the The filter and nitrifying bacteria breeding and breeding device is filtered and cleaned, and flows through the fluid passage, and then flows through the first water flow circulating power device, and then flows into the oxygen generating tank to maintain the oxygen state at any time, and continues to carry the oxygen-containing culture liquid. It is supplied into the aquaculture airspace, thus forming a circulating water flow _ state from bottom to top. The above objects and advantages of the present invention can be understood from the following description of the embodiments and the drawings, and the following examples and the accompanying drawings illustrate the present invention as follows: [Embodiment] Referring to the first figure, the first figure 'The second picture _A, the third picture _B, the fourth picture and the fifth picture, the new type is an aquarium that can circulate and clean water, including: a functional part 1 0, with ^ A water flow circulation power unit ^ 丄, a second water flow circulation power unit 2 2, a water gate 1 3 '-transition and confirmation of bacteria culture M426276 'bred and thin device 14, a fluid channel 15 and - set in the first water flow The outlet of the circulating power unit 11 can be used as an oxygen storage tank 6 for buffering the flow rate of the water; the sluice 13 has an open position (see the fourth figure) and a closed position (please refer to the third figure-A and Figure 5); a viewing unit 20's and the functional unit together to accommodate at least one oxygen 91, - carbon dioxide 9 2 and - aquaculture (four) 3; sequentially from bottom to top - bottom fluid track 2 1. Liquid-permeable support device 2 2 and - aquaculture space 2 3, the liquid-permeable support device 2 2 To grow at least one water plant 9 4; the aquaculture space 2 3 to: breed at least one aquarium organism 95; a communication portion 30, having: a communication zone 3 1, connecting the second water flow circulation power device Work 2 and the bottom fluid curve 2 1 ; the first communication zone 3 2 is connected to the water gate 13 and the bottom fluid track 2 1 ; the second communication zone 3 3 is connected to the water gate 13 3 ' The nitrifying bacteria breeding and breeding device 14 and the aquaculture breeding space 2 3, the third communicating area 3 3 is a closed position (see the second figure) and a closed position (please refer to the fourth • map Illustrated; - thereby enabling the present invention to switch between at least the following modes: [A] single water flow cycle power mode: see the fourth figure when the sluice gate 3 is in the open position and the third communication zone 3 3 is located Turning off the position, starting the first water flow to the % power device 1 1 , the first water circulation power device 丄丄 continuously drawing the culture liquid 9 3 ′ to sequentially follow the aquaculture space 2 3 , the liquid permeable support device 2 2 'the bottom fluid track 2 1 , the second communication zone 3 2 , the sluice 1 3 After the M426276 filter and the sterilizing and cultivating device 14 , the fluid passage 15 is discharged, and the first water circulation power device ii flows into the oxygen tank i 6 to maintain the 'oxygen state at any time, and continues to 挟The aquaculture liquid 9 3 with oxygen 9 i is supplied into the aquaculture space 2 3 to form a circulating water flow state from top to bottom, and is used to culture the aquarium organism 95, and the culture liquid 9 3 is filtered. When the nitrifying bacteria breeding and breeding device was used for 14 hours, the culture liquid g 3 was also used for the purpose of re-filtering and cleaning. * [B] Dual-water circulation power mode: Refer to the third diagram a and fifth diagrams. When the sluice gate 1 is in the closed position and the third communication zone 3 3 is in the open position, the first is started when φ 'The second water flow circulation power device 1 1 and 1 2, the second water flow circulation power device 1 2 supplies the carbon dioxide 9 2, mixes the culture liquid 9 3 and sequentially along the first communication zone 3 1 , The bottom fluid curve 2 i, the liquid permeation support device 2 2 flows upward, and the flow process is used to culture the plant 9 4 in the water (for the water plant 9 4 to cooperate with the fluorescent lamp 96 or the natural light source for photosynthesis), and the The dirt in the ornamental portion 20 is pushed toward the third communication region 3 3 , and is further filtered by the filtering and nitrifying bacteria breeding device 14 and filtered, and flows through the fluid channel ^ 5 The water circulation power unit 1 1 flows into the oxygen tank i 6 to maintain the oxygen production state at any time, and the culture liquid g 3 carrying the oxygen gas 9 1 is continuously supplied into the aquarium-culture space 2 3 , thus forming The bottom-up is a state of circulating water flow. - In the actual use of the present invention, the first-flow circulation power unit 11 is an oxygen supply unit. The second water circulation power unit i 2 is a carbon dioxide supply unit. The liquid permeable support device 2 2 may at least include a plate 2 2 i having a hole, a liquid permeable net 2 2 2 and a culture sand 2 2 3 . The bottom fluid track 21 has a bottom liquid flow; the M426276 m liquid pervious support device 22 has a liquid flow; it is less than the bottom liquid flow of the bottom fluid track 21. ▲ In short, in the evening, in principle, the single water flow cycle power mode can be used to draw the culture liquid 9 3 by the first water flow circulation power device ii, and flow into the first water 3 flow circulation power device 1 1 The oxygen-making tank 16 is maintained in the state of oxygen production 7 at any time. The aquaculture liquid 9 3 carrying the oxygen gas 9 1 is continuously supplied into the aquaculture space 2 3 and used to culture the aquarium organism 95. — #自天L can use the dual water circulation power mode, and start the first and second water circulation power units 1 1 and 1 2 , the second water circulation power unit 12 supplies the carbon dioxide 9 2 lines of photosynthesis Acting to dissolve the slimming liquid 9 3 for cultivating the plant 9 4 in the water, and pushing the dirt in the ornamental portion 2 to the third communication zone 3 3 to be cultivated by the filtering and sterilizing bacteria The propagation device 14 is filtered and clarified. In summary, the novel system has the following advantages: (1) cleaning function. The novel can control the raising liquid to rise from the bottom fluid curve and the liquid permeable supporting device, and the rising process can push the dirt in the ornamental portion toward the third φ connecting region, and further cultivate through the filtering and nitrifying bacteria The breeding device is filtered and cleaned to prevent the deposition of dirt in the viewing area. , ' (2) Live water function. The present invention allows the culture fluid to continuously flow between the functional portion and the ornamental portion and the communication portion regardless of whether it is in the single-flow circulation power mode or the dual-water circulation power mode. Therefore, the living water function can be made to the aquatic organism. healthier. (3) A predetermined amount of carbon dioxide may be supplied. The present invention is provided with a second water flow circulation power device which can be activated for a certain period of time by pre-setting, supplying carbon dioxide to the liquid-permeable support device to enable photosynthesis of the plants in the water to grow. a...(4) Don't scare aquarium creatures. The present invention provides a water that can be recirculated and cleaned. The tank is operated in a single-flow circulation power mode or a dual-water circulation power mode. The operation is quite gentle and does not need to disturb the viewing section, so it does not scare the water. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: is a three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the present invention. The second picture is a schematic diagram of the actual cultivation of this new type. Figure II-A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second image A_A.
第三圖-B :係第二圖位Β·Β處之剖面示意圖。 第四圖：係本新型之單水流循環動力 供八·^示意圖。 第五圖：係本新型之雙水流循環動力 _ 供式之示意圆。 第✓、圖·係傳統水族箱擾動清污之示音曰 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)功能部’The third figure-B is a schematic diagram of the section of the second figure Β·Β. The fourth picture is the schematic diagram of the single water flow cycle of the new model. The fifth picture is the schematic flow circle of the new dual-flow circulation power _. The ✓, the picture is the sound of the traditional aquarium disturbing the dirty 曰 [The main component symbol description] (10) Function Department’
(1 1 )第一永流循環動力裝置 • (12)第二水流循環動力裝置 (13)水閘 (1 4)過濾兼硝化菌培 (1 5)流體通道 (2 0)觀賞部 (2 2)透液支撐裝置 (2 2 2 )透液網 (2 3)水族養殖空間· (31)第一連通區 育繁殖裝置 (16)製氧槽 (2 1 )底部流體曲道 (2 2 1 )具孔之板 2 3)養殖沙土 (3 0)連通部 (3 2)第二連通區 9 M426276 (3 3)第三連通區 (81) (8 2)清潔裝置 (91) (9 2)二氧化碳 (93) (9 4)水中植物 (95) (9 6 )曰光燈 水族箱 氧氣 養殖液 水族生物(1 1) First permanent flow power plant • (12) Second water flow power plant (13) Water gate (1 4) Filtration and nitrification bacteria culture (1 5) Fluid channel (20) Ornamental part (2 2) Liquid permeable support device (2 2 2 ) liquid permeable network (2 3) aquaculture space · (31) first connected area breeding device (16) oxygen tank (2 1 ) bottom fluid curve (2 2 1 ) Plate with holes 2 3) Cultured sand (30) communication section (3 2) Second communication zone 9 M426276 (3 3) Third communication zone (81) (8 2) Cleaning device (91) (9 2) Carbon dioxide (93) (9 4) Plants in water (95) (9 6 ) Twilight aquarium oxygen aquaculture liquid aquarium