M285192 人、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 具有快逮拆裝效益 本創作係有關於一種操作方便且 之螺旋鎖固式散熱器改良結構者。 【先前技術】 /按，-般習用之散熱器結構，如第一圖所示，其主要 係利用兩可相互扣合之固定座⑴與扣夾⑵’以達到將由 一散熱鰭片⑽1-風扇（31)所組成之散熱器⑶扣央 固定於主機板（4)之微處理晶片（4〇)上者，其中·· 該固定座（1)係以若干固定腳釘（1〇)將其組設於主機 板（4)上。且該固定座（1)之兩侧係各凸設有兩凸塊（I!)， 且於該凸塊（11)上設有扣孔（12)。 該扣夾（2)係設有兩扣爪（20)，且於兩扣爪（2〇)之兩 側各設有一連接片（21)。該扣爪（2〇)係設成一门字型，且 於其爪端之内侧設有凸勾（22)，並於凸勾（22)上凸設有一 凸緣（23)可供勾扣於扣孔（12)上。另於扣爪（2〇)上則係又 樞設有快拆桿（24)，該快拆桿（24)—端係設有一凸頂部 (25)可供頂壓於風扇（31)之頂面。 請配合參閱第二、三圖所示，當欲拆卸散熱器（3)時， 則需先將快拆桿（24)向另一側扳轉，以使凸頂部（25)不再 對風扇（31)頂部施壓。如此該扣夾（2)便可歲由凸頂部（25) 之偏移而下降一距離，並使得凸勾（22)之凸緣（23)因此而 M285192 由扣孔（24)之頂緣脫離。此時❹者便可依序將扣爪⑽ 之兩爪端向外及向上拉開，以使凸勾完全脫離扣孔（12)。 如此便可使扣夾⑵脫離固定位’以便將散熱器⑶取出。 $而’由於-般主機板⑷基於空間之考量，常合於 固定座⑴之週圍緊密的設有若干電子零件。因此該_ 電子零件便易阻擒到使用者對扣爪⑽之拆卸施力位 置，而造成不易對扣爪（20)施力，並因此而產生扣夹⑵ >拆卸不便之缺點；再者，於拆卸扣爽⑵時亦會因手 而使手指之濕氣或汗水造成電子零件之短路或^壞之亚 情形。 緣是，本創作人即針對上述習用散熱器之結構、 上未漆完善所導致之諸多缺失，而深入構思，且積極研究 改良之道，經長期之努力改良試做而開發設計出本創作。 【發明内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種操作方便且具有快 逮拆裝功能之螺旋鎖固式散熱器改良結構者。 、 具體而言，本創作所述之螺旋鎖固式散熱 構，主要係包括： 民、、、σ 圓柱籍 一風扇，其下方散置一散熱片，其中心設 以導熱； 個孔置:定_的外圍’邊框底部設有複數 6 M285192 可供固定腳釘鎖 可供加以固持固 一底座，其角落設有複數個螺絲孔， 固，其在主機板上並設有複數個腳釘座， 定腳釘； 如此，當該邊框向右旋轉時，會帶動固定腳針旋轉， ，而使固定腳釘可以鎖固於螺絲孔中，反之，當向左旋轉 &，即可拆卸，以制可方便、快逮拆裝功效的螺旋鎖固 式散熱器改良結構者。 【實施方式】 > 閱第四圖所示，係本創作所述之螺旋鎖固式散熱 器改良結構，其主要係包括.· -風扇⑸其下方散置—散熱片（5G)，當風扇⑸） 轉動時’散熱片（50)中心的圓柱（61)會發揮冷卻功能，籍 此方式達到散熱的功效； 一邊框（4)，其設置在散熱片（5〇)的外圍，在邊框（4) 底部設有複數個孔位，可供固定腳釘（4〇)扣合；在其底部 的孔位内側邊緣是呈現齒輪狀，而固定腳釘（4〇)的上段也 是呈齒輪狀，孔位和固定腳釘（40)之上段會互相扣合，當 向右旋轉邊框（4)時，孔位和固定腳釘（4〇)會互相帶動， 進而使散熱器（5)達到鎖固的功效，反之，向左旋轉邊框 (4)則會將散熱器（5)旋轉開來。 一底座，其角落設有複數個螺絲孔（20)，可供固 疋腳釘（40)鎖固，其在主機板（丨）上並設有複數個腳釘座 M285192 【圖式簡單說明】 弟一圖’係習用散熱器固定夾具之立體分解圖。 第二圖，係習用散熱器固定夾具之立體外觀圖。 弟一圖’係習用散熱裔固定夹具之俯視圖。 第四圖，係本創作之立體分解圖。 第五圖，係本創作之立體外觀圖。 ⑩第六圖，係本創作之立體俯視圖。 第七圖，係本創作之底面剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】M285192 Person, invention description: [Technical field of invention] With quick catch and disassembly benefits This creation department has an improved structure for a screw-locked radiator with convenient operation. [Prior Art] / Press, the conventional heat sink structure, as shown in the first figure, mainly uses two fixed joints (1) and clips (2)' to be engaged by a heat sink fin (10) 1-fan (31) The heat sink (3) is fixed on the micro-processed wafer (4〇) of the motherboard (4), wherein the mount (1) is fixed by a plurality of fixed spikes (1〇) The group is set on the motherboard (4). The two sides of the fixing base (1) are convexly provided with two protrusions (I!), and the protrusions (11) are provided with a button hole (12). The clip (2) is provided with two claws (20), and a connecting piece (21) is disposed on each of two sides of the two claws (2). The claw (2〇) is formed into a door shape, and a convex hook (22) is arranged on the inner side of the claw end, and a flange (23) is protruded on the convex hook (22) for hooking. On the buttonhole (12). On the other hand, the claw (2〇) is further provided with a quick release lever (24), and the quick release lever (24) is provided with a convex top portion (25) for pressing against the top of the fan (31). surface. Please refer to the second and third figures. When you want to remove the heat sink (3), you need to first turn the quick release lever (24) to the other side so that the convex top (25) is no longer facing the fan ( 31) Apply pressure on top. Thus, the clip (2) can be lowered by a distance from the offset of the convex top (25), and the flange (23) of the convex hook (22) is thus separated from the top edge of the buckle hole (24). . At this point, the two claw ends of the claw (10) can be pulled outward and upward in order to completely remove the protruding hook from the buckle hole (12). This allows the clip (2) to be removed from the fixed position 'to remove the heat sink (3). $ and 'Because of the space-based considerations of the motherboard (4), it is often provided with a number of electronic components tightly around the fixed seat (1). Therefore, the _ electronic component is easy to block the user's disarming position of the pawl (10), and it is difficult to apply force to the pawl (20), and thus the buckle (2) > the inconvenience of disassembly; When disassembling the buckle (2), the moisture or sweat of the finger may cause a short circuit or a bad condition of the electronic component due to the hand. The reason is that the creator has intensively conceived the many problems caused by the structure of the above-mentioned conventional heat sink and the improvement of the unpainted, and actively researched the way of improvement, and developed and designed this creation through long-term efforts to improve the trial. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide an improved structure of a screw-locked radiator that is easy to operate and has a quick-disassembly and disassembly function. Specifically, the spiral locking heat dissipation structure described in the present invention mainly includes: a fan of a civil, and σ cylinder, a heat sink is disposed under the heat sink, and the center is provided with heat conduction; _ The periphery of the _ has a plurality of 6 M285192 at the bottom of the frame. The fixed foot nail lock can be used to hold the base. The corners are provided with a plurality of screw holes, which are fixed on the main board and have a plurality of nail bases. Therefore, when the frame is rotated to the right, the fixed pin is rotated, so that the fixed pin can be locked in the screw hole, and vice versa, when rotated to the left, it can be disassembled. A spiral-locked radiator that can be easily and quickly caught and disassembled. [Embodiment] > As shown in the fourth figure, the improved structure of the spiral locking radiator described in the present invention mainly includes: - a fan (5) is disposed below the heat sink (5G), when the fan (5)) When rotating, the cylinder (61) at the center of the heat sink (50) will perform the cooling function, thereby achieving the effect of heat dissipation; a frame (4), which is placed on the periphery of the heat sink (5〇), in the frame ( 4) There are a plurality of holes at the bottom for fastening the fixed nails (4〇); the inner edge of the hole at the bottom is gear-shaped, and the upper part of the fixed nail (4〇) is also gear-shaped. The hole position and the upper part of the fixed foot nail (40) will be engaged with each other. When the frame (4) is rotated to the right, the hole position and the fixed foot nail (4〇) will drive each other, so that the heat sink (5) is locked. The effect, on the other hand, rotating the border (4) to the left will rotate the heat sink (5). A base has a plurality of screw holes (20) at a corner thereof for locking the solid nails (40), and is provided on the main board (丨) with a plurality of nail bases M285192 [Simplified drawing] A picture of the younger brother's stereoscopic exploded view of the fixed heat sink fixture. The second figure is a stereoscopic view of the conventional heat sink fixing fixture. The younger brother's picture is a top view of the conventional heat sink fixture. The fourth picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The fifth picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. 10th, the sixth picture, is a three-dimensional top view of the creation. The seventh picture is a bottom cross-sectional view of the present creation. [Main component symbol description]
(21)連接片 (2 3)凸緣 (2 5)凸頂片 (3 0)散熱鰭片 (10)固定腳釘 (1 2)扣孔 (2 0)扣爪 (2 2)凸勾 (2 4)快拆桿 (3)散熱器 (31)風扇 (4 0)微處理晶片 (4) 主機板 (5) 散熱器 (51 )風扇 (6 0)固定腳釘 (7)主機板 (5 0 )散熱片 (6 )邊框 (6 1 )圓柱 (7 0)腳釘座 9 M285192 (8 )底座 (71)微處理晶片 (8 0)螺絲孔(21) connecting piece (2 3) flange (2 5) convex top piece (30) heat sink fin (10) fixing foot nail (1 2) button hole (2 0) claw (2 2) convex hook ( 2 4) Quick release lever (3) Heat sink (31) Fan (40) Micro processor chip (4) Motherboard (5) Heat sink (51) Fan (60) Fixed pin (7) Motherboard (5 0) heat sink (6) frame (6 1) cylinder (7 0) foot stand 9 M285192 (8) base (71) micro processing chip (80) screw hole
1010