M249003 五、創作說明（1) 【創作領域】 本創作係提供一種壓鑄或鑄造成型之散熱端結構，特 別是有關於將具有高傳熱性質的熱傳導超導管、體與具有 良好導熱性質的金屬結合為一體之散熱端結構，藉以提昇 散熱端的導熱與散熱性能者。 【創作背景】 目前產業界針對電腦中央處理器（CPU )或高熱源產 品所採用之散熱裝置，大多是利用具有高傳熱效率的鋁材 質散熱片（例如台灣公告第4 5 9 4 6 9號專利案所製造的散熱 體）的基座接觸於熱源，以將熱量吸收並傳遞到散熱片的 鰭片上，再利用風扇吹出冷空氣將散熱片上的熱量排除 者。 由於現今高效率之CPU所產生的高熱已非一般傳統的 鋁材質散熱片所能快速傳導、排除，因而利用導熱效率較 鋁金屬約高出一倍的銅金屬來傳導CPU的熱量乃是另一種 選擇；然而，铭金屬的密度約2. 7g/cm3，而銅金屬的密度 為8. 93g/cm3(相同體積的銅金屬重量約為鋁金屬的三倍 )，因此，若完全採用銅金屬製造成散熱片，則會因為銅 的重量過重無法通過落地實驗，或是裝在主機板上過久後 造成主機板變形。目前市面上所謂具有銅底的鋁材質散熱 片，乃是以鍛壓或焊接的技術將預先成型好的銅板嵌固於 鋁材質散熱片的基座底面；台灣專利公告第45 946 9號亦屬 於將銅板嵌固於鋁材質散熱片的設計。M249003 V. Creation instructions (1) [Creation area] This creation provides a heat-dissipating end structure of die-casting or casting, especially about the combination of heat-conducting superconducting pipes and bodies with high heat transfer properties and metals with good heat transfer properties. It is a one-piece heat sink structure to improve the heat conduction and heat dissipation performance of the heat sink. [Creative background] At present, most of the heat dissipation devices used in the industry for computer central processing units (CPUs) or high heat source products are aluminum heat sinks with high heat transfer efficiency (for example, Taiwan Announcement No. 4 5 9 4 6 9 The base of the heat sink manufactured in the patent case is in contact with a heat source to absorb and transfer heat to the fins of the heat sink, and then use a fan to blow out cold air to remove the heat from the heat sink. Since the high heat generated by today's high-efficiency CPUs is not as fast as conventional aluminum heat sinks, it can be conducted and eliminated. Therefore, using copper metal that is about twice as efficient as aluminum metal to conduct heat from the CPU is another. Choice; however, the density of Ming metal is about 2.7g / cm3, and the density of copper metal is 8.93g / cm3 (the copper metal of the same volume weighs about three times the weight of aluminum metal), so if made entirely of copper metal If it becomes a heat sink, the weight of copper cannot pass the floor test, or the motherboard may be deformed after being installed on the motherboard for too long. At present, the so-called aluminum heat sink with a copper bottom on the market is a pre-formed copper plate embedded on the bottom surface of the aluminum heat sink using forging or welding technology; Taiwan Patent Bulletin No. 45 946 9 also belongs to the The design of the copper plate is embedded in the aluminum heat sink.
第4頁 M249003 五、創作說明（2) 雖然將小厚度的銅板嵌植於铭材質的散熱片具有在較 輕的重量條件下提昇導熱性能的效果，但如果能將具有更 高導熱性質的物體結合在金屬材質之類的散熱片，則更能 使散熱片的導熱性能與散熱性能獲得進一步的提昇。 台灣專利公告第4 7 6 0 2 4號所提供的散熱裝置主要包括 有導熱管與散熱器，其導熱管係由兩組散熱器相對組合而 予以局部包覆者，雖然具有導熱與散熱的功能，但其導熱 管與散熱器的組裝較麻煩，而且其導熱管只是一般具有導 熱功能的金屬管，其導熱效率無法再進一步提昇，因此， 本創作乃是針對前述傳統散熱裝置所存在的缺失加以改良 者。 【創作之綜合說明】 本創作之主要目的在提供一種壓鑄或鑄造成型之散熱 端結構，係利用壓鑄或鑄造技術將具有高導熱性質的熱傳 導超導管、體與具有良好導熱性質之金屬結合在一起而形 成散熱裝置之散熱端，以進一步提昇散熱端的導熱性能與 散熱性能者。 基於此，本創作所提供之壓鑄或鑄造成型之散熱端結 構，係以壓鑄或鑄造技術將熱傳導超導管、體與熔融的金 屬結合在一起，使得熱傳導超導管、體的局部被包覆在金 屬内並形成導熱塊，該導熱塊甚至可以同時一體成型出複 數鰭片，或是將鰭片以外加的方式結合於該導熱塊，使該 導熱塊具有更高的導熱與散熱性能，適合於用來做為吸收Page 4 M249003 V. Creation instructions (2) Although a small thickness copper plate is embedded in the heat sink of Ming material, it has the effect of improving the thermal conductivity under a lighter weight, but if it can be an object with higher thermal conductivity When combined with a heat sink such as a metal material, the thermal conductivity and heat dissipation of the heat sink can be further improved. The heat dissipation device provided by Taiwan Patent Bulletin No. 4 7 6 0 2 4 mainly includes a heat pipe and a heat sink. The heat pipe is a partial combination of two groups of heat sinks, although it has the function of heat conduction and heat dissipation. However, the assembly of the heat pipe and the heat sink is cumbersome, and the heat pipe is generally a metal pipe with a heat conduction function, and its heat conduction efficiency cannot be further improved. Therefore, this creation is to address the lack of the traditional heat sink described above. Improver. [Comprehensive description of creation] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a heat-dissipating end structure formed by die-casting or casting. It uses die-casting or casting technology to combine heat-conducting superconducting pipes, bodies with high thermal conductivity and metals with good thermal conductivity. The heat dissipation end of the heat dissipation device is formed to further improve the thermal conductivity and heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation end. Based on this, the die-casting or casting heat-dissipating end structure provided by this creation combines the heat-conducting super-conduit and body with molten metal by die-casting or casting technology, so that part of the heat-conducting super-conduit and body is covered with metal. A heat conduction block is formed inside, and the heat conduction block can even be integrally formed into a plurality of fins at the same time, or the fins can be combined with the heat conduction block to make the heat conduction block have higher heat conduction and heat dissipation performance, suitable for use. For absorption
M249003 五、創作說明（3) 熱量並予散發之用途。 進一步 炫配合下列圖式將本創作之其它目的及功能 的說明。 【實施例說明】 献她所示，本創作所提供之壓鑄或鑄造成型之散 ”、、鈿…構，主要係包括有熱傳導超導管、體2與導熱 11本創作係利用壓鑄或鑄造機以壓鑄或鑄造成型 c傳導超導管、體2與熔融金屬結合在一起並形成式導 …、鬼11，進而使該熱傳導超導管、體2的—端 屬導熱塊11内而緊密地結合為一體。所述的導熱是可' 成型出複數鰭片12(如第-圖所卩 Μ的ίΰ 、型為表面呈平面的形態後，再另外將呈有餘 :熱片3固定於導熱塊^ (如第二圖所示卜^有^曰 熱片3與導敎塊1 1《且人认 ）’ 口亥政 式來達成「所謂的黏？方3式，可以利用黏合或鎖合的方 片3的基座底面盥導勃°广利用導熱膠或谭錫塗抹於散熱 — /、導…、堍11的表面，再將兩者相互黏合而 H L所的鎖® n利用螺絡穿過設於導熱塊“的 洞孔後〜再鎖入散熱片3基座底面所設的嫘孔（圖中未顯示 i而Λ〒者’當然，該散熱片3也可以採用得接的方式與導 熱塊11結合為一體。 J二:二，V超導官、體係採用可自由彎折或變形之 内部已經充填或包含金屬管體），並在管、體的 ，、有尚速熱傳導性能之材料者，例M249003 V. Creation Instructions (3) Uses for which heat is dissipated. Further descriptions of other purposes and functions of this creation will be provided with the following drawings. [Explanation of the Example] As shown by her, the die-casting or casting molds provided by this creation are mainly composed of heat-conducting superconduit, body 2 and heat conduction. This creation uses die-casting or casting machines to Die-casting or casting C-conducting superconducting tube, body 2 and molten metal are combined together to form a guide ..., ghost 11, and then the heat-conducting superconducting tube and body 2 are tightly integrated into the heat-conducting block 11 at one end. The heat conduction can be formed by forming a plurality of fins 12 (as shown in the figure in the figure), and the shape is a flat surface, and then there will be more than one: the heat sheet 3 is fixed to the heat conduction block ^ (such as As shown in the second picture, there is a ^ hot piece 3 and a guide block 1 1 "and it is recognized)" Haihai political style to achieve "the so-called sticky? Square 3 style, you can use the glued or locked square piece 3 The bottom surface of the base is covered with heat-conducting glue or Tan tin, which is widely applied to the surface of the heat sink — /,…, and 堍 11, and then the two are bonded to each other. "After the hole ~ lock into the countersink provided on the bottom surface of the base of the heat sink 3 (i is not shown in the figure and Λ〒 'Of course, the heat sink 3 can also be integrated with the heat conduction block 11 in a way that can be connected. J II: Two, the V superconductor, the system uses a freely bendable or deformed interior that has been filled or contains a metal pipe body) , And in the tube, body, and materials with fast thermal conductivity, such as
M249003 五、創作說明（4) 如： 機高溫超導化合物材料，例如：釔鋇銅氧化合物（ 超導材料、鉈鋇鈣銅氧化合物（TBCCO )超導絲 1丄ί鋇1 銅氧化合物（HBcco〕超導材料、銘銷約鋼氧 ，、口物（BSCCO )超導材料、或其他無機超導材料。虱 、？超導材料，例如：純水或其它有機超導材料。 3、，、匕可達到高速熱傳導性材料。 其係將管、體的兩端加工封 料漏出管體；#由所述的金屬管、體盥【=二導熱材 熱材料構成熱傳導超導管、妒· 在/、内邛的導 ^ ^ ^ 體，以上所述益機；^和道_Lt :所應用的原自，係利用管、受睥J :材料 速震盪俶麾槔，噌 J刀丁又熟時產生之高 導材料’其所應用的原王里，係 ：：傳-有機馬溫超 子受熱時產生之相辦仆品此*、 、屬B 、體内液體的分 故稱為「熱傳導超m速傳•，因傳輸速度非常快， 很小，可達到最:實：=端與冷端之溫差 約為銅的五倍以，更鲈^貫驗扭貫，其傳熱的速率 上。 …般銘金屬之傳熱速度快十倍以 藉由前述本創作的散熱 體2的自由端可以連接 …、、、、口冓，八熱傳導超導管、 吸收的熱量則經由熱傳導超導管、、、、几件該吸熱元件所 塊11與散熱片3,該散熱 體2快速地傳導到導熱 顯示），利用熱風扇運轉所^ =組合散熱風扇（圖中未 “所產生的風將熱量排除，其摘 M249003 M249003 第 之 端 端 熱 熱 散 散 之 之 後 後 型 型 成 成 造 造 鑄 鑄 或 或 鑄 鑄 壓 壓 所 所 作 作 本。本構 1用構用結 明利結利之 說示之示例 要顯例顯施 J簡為施為實 I式圖實圖種 幻圖一種二二 圖t第一第第 【元件符號說明】 (1 )散熱端 (11)導熱塊 (1 2 )鰭片 (2 )熱傳導超導管、體 (3 )散熱片M249003 V. Creation instructions (4) For example: Organic high-temperature superconducting compound materials, such as yttrium-barium-copper-oxide (superconducting material, barium-calcium-copper-oxygen compound (TBCCO) superconducting wire 1 丄 ί barium 1 copper-oxide compound ( HBcco] superconducting materials, stainless steel oxide, BSCCO superconducting materials, or other inorganic superconducting materials. Lice, superconducting materials, such as pure water or other organic superconducting materials. And dagger can achieve high-speed thermal conductivity materials. It is the processing of the two ends of the tube and body to seal the material leaking out of the tube body; /, The internal guide ^ ^ ^ body, the above-mentioned opportunity; ^ and the road _Lt: the original application, the use of the tube, the receiving 睥 J: the material quickly oscillate 噌, 噌 J knife is familiar The superconducting material produced by the time 'The original Wangli applied to it is :: -The organic Marvin superson is generated when the heat is handled. *,, Belongs to B, the body fluid is called "thermal conduction super m Fast transmission •, because the transmission speed is very fast, very small, it can reach the maximum: Real: = The temperature difference between the end and the cold end is about It is more than five times faster than normal, and its heat transfer rate is higher.… The heat transfer speed of the general metal is ten times faster so that the free end of the heat sink 2 can be connected by the aforementioned creation ... ,,,, , Mouth, eight heat-conducting superconducting tubes, the absorbed heat is passed through the heat-conducting superconducting tube, several pieces of the heat-absorbing element 11 and the heat sink 3, and the heat sink 2 is quickly conducted to the heat-conducting display), using a heat fan to operate ^ = Combined cooling fan (not shown in the picture to remove the heat from the wind, which is taken after the heat is dissipated at the end of the M249003 M249003 end, and the shape is formed by casting or pressing. The example of the constitution 1 is to explain the structure and make the profit clear. The example is to show the example. J is to be implemented. I is a real picture. I is a real picture. A kind of magic picture. (1) Radiating end (11) Thermal block (1 2) Fin (2) Thermally conductive superconduit, Body (3) Radiator
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