TW200421071A - Method to combine heat-conduction pipe with heat-conduction base - Google Patents

Method to combine heat-conduction pipe with heat-conduction base Download PDF

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TW200421071A
TW200421071A TW92107717A TW92107717A TW200421071A TW 200421071 A TW200421071 A TW 200421071A TW 92107717 A TW92107717 A TW 92107717A TW 92107717 A TW92107717 A TW 92107717A TW 200421071 A TW200421071 A TW 200421071A
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Taiwan
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heat
hole
base
conduction
pipe
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TW92107717A
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Chinese (zh)
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Jun-Fu Liu
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Jun-Fu Liu
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Abstract

A method to combine heat-conduction pipe with heat-conduction base is disclosed, wherein a hole corresponding to the outer diameter of the heat-conduction pipe is installed on the heat-conduction base, then the heat-conduction pipe is embedded into the hole, and the heat conduction base is applied force externally to deform the heat-conduction base and the heat-conduction pipe at the same time, so that the external surface of the heat-conduction pipe is further combined with the inner diameter of the heat-conduction base tightly.

Description

200421071 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種應用在資訊或通訊產品的散熱模組之 零組件,特別是一種導熱基座與導熱管之間的結合方法。 【先前技術】 目前產業界針對電腦中央處理器(CPU )或高熱源產品所 採用之散熱裝置,大多是利用具有高傳熱效率的金屬製成的 散熱片的基座接觸於熱源,以將熱量吸收並傳遞到散熱片的 鰭片上,再利用風扇吹出冷空氣將散熱片上的熱量散發者。 此一做法對於小型CPU所產生的小熱量固然有其效果,但 對於運算速度愈來愈快的大型CPU所產生的大量熱量卻無法有 效且快速的達到散熱效果,究其原因乃在於散熱片的金屬基 座與散熱鰭片末端之間存在著一段距離,由於散熱片與熱源 即CPU )接觸的部位只有基座,故基座所吸收的熱量無法快速 地傳輸到散熱鰭片的末端,而且散熱鰭片的根部與末端部位 所吸收的熱量並不相同;換言之,愈接近基座的鰭片根部所 吸收的熱量愈多,而愈遠離基座的鰭片末端所吸收的熱量則 愈少,於是造成面積有限的散熱鰭片僅能利用其靠近金屬基 座之局部來散發熱量,因此,前述傳統散熱裝置的散熱效率 實在無法趕上快速發展的CPU運算效率或高熱源產品散熱之需 求。 本案發明人基於前述的原因而曾經開發出結合導熱管的 導熱基座,所製成的導熱基座上面可以再結合鰭片而成為具 備導熱及散熱作用的元件;藉由該導熱管可以將下散熱片所200421071 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a component of a heat dissipation module applied to information or communication products, particularly a method for bonding a heat conducting base and a heat conducting pipe. [Previous technology] At present, most of the heat dissipation devices used in the industry for computer central processing units (CPUs) or high-heat source products use the base of the heat sink made of metal with high heat transfer efficiency to contact the heat source to transfer heat. It is absorbed and transferred to the fins of the heat sink, and the fan is used to blow out cold air to dissipate the heat on the heat sink. This method has its effect on the small heat generated by the small CPU, but it cannot effectively and quickly achieve the heat dissipation effect on the large amount of heat generated by the large CPU with faster and faster operation speed. The reason is that the heat sink is There is a distance between the metal base and the end of the heat sink fin. Since only the base is in contact with the heat sink and the heat source (CPU), the heat absorbed by the base cannot be quickly transferred to the end of the heat sink fin, and heat is dissipated. The heat absorbed by the root and the end of the fin is not the same; in other words, the more heat absorbed by the root of the fin closer to the base, and the less heat absorbed by the end of the fin further away from the base, so As a result, the heat dissipation fin with limited area can only use its part close to the metal base to dissipate heat. Therefore, the heat dissipation efficiency of the aforementioned traditional heat sink cannot really keep up with the rapidly developing CPU computing efficiency or the demand for heat dissipation of high heat source products. Based on the foregoing reasons, the inventor of the present case has developed a heat conducting base combined with a heat conducting tube. The manufactured heat conducting base can be further combined with fins to become a component with heat conduction and heat dissipation effects; Heat sink

200421071 五、發明說明(2) 吸收的熱量快 熱效果。 傳統上將 側邊先鑽設出 孔内。由於導 全平滑的,故 孔内均塗佈導 補導熱管與洞 介質具備有優 導的阻體,因 導媒,將是更 與塗佈於導熱 進一步降低。 速地傳導到鰭片,藉以增加散熱面積而提昇散 導熱管 貫通或 熱管外 將導熱 熱膠、 孔之間 異的導 而,如 好的選 管的作 連接於 不貫通 表面與 管植入 焊錫膏 的缝隙 熱性質 果能不 擇;再 業較為 導熱基座的 的洞孔後, 導熱基座的 洞孔之前, 或導熱膏等 。然而,雖 ,但是畢竟 採用介質做 由於將介質 費時、麻煩 方法,是在 再將導熱管 洞孔内表面 必須先在導 介質,藉由 然導熱膠與 介質仍然是 為兩個元件 填入導熱基 ,以致於成 導熱基座 植入該洞 不會是完 熱管與洞 該介質填 焊錫膏等 一種熱傳 之間的傳 座之洞孔 本無法再 【發明内容】 《所欲解決之技術問題》 本發明主要在於解決傳統導熱基座與導熱管結合時,必 須在導熱基座之洞孔與導熱管之間充填導熱介質所產生的麻 煩,以及該介質形成熱傳導阻體而無法再進一步提昇傳熱效 率的缺失。 《解決問題之技術手段》 本發明的主要特徵是將導熱基座先設置對應於導熱管外 徑的洞孔後,再將導熱管植入該洞孔内,然後對該導熱基座200421071 V. Description of the invention (2) Fast heat absorption effect. The side is traditionally drilled out of the hole first. Because the conduction is completely smooth, both the conductive heat pipe and the hole are coated in the hole. The medium has an excellent resistance. Because the conduction medium will be further reduced when applied to the heat conduction. Quickly conduct to the fins to increase the heat dissipation area and improve the heat dissipation of the heat pipe through or through the heat pipe. The heat conduction glue and holes are different from each other. For example, a good pipe is connected to the impervious surface and the solder paste is inserted into the pipe. The thermal properties of the gap must be chosen; after the holes of the heat conductive base are made, before the holes of the heat conductive base, or the heat conductive paste, etc. However, though, after all, the use of a medium is a time-consuming and cumbersome method. The inner surface of the hole in the heat pipe must be guided by the medium first. As a result, the heat conductive glue and the medium still fill the heat conduction base for the two components. , So that the implantation of the hole into a thermally conductive base will not be a hole between a heat pipe and a heat transfer medium such as solder paste filled with the medium. The invention can no longer be described. The invention mainly solves the troubles caused by the fact that the heat conduction medium must be filled between the hole of the heat conduction base and the heat pipe when the traditional heat conduction base is combined with the heat pipe, and the medium forms a heat conduction resistance body and cannot further improve the heat transfer. Lack of efficiency. "Technical means to solve the problem" The main feature of the present invention is that the heat conducting base is first provided with a hole corresponding to the outer diameter of the heat pipe, and then the heat pipe is implanted into the hole, and then the heat conducting base is

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200421071 五、發明說明(3) 施予外力而造成導熱基座與導熱管同時變形,進而使導熱管 的外表面與導熱基座之洞孔内徑緊密結合。 《對於先前技術的效果》 和先前技術相較,本發明不需要使用導熱膠、焊錫膏、 導熱膏等介質做為導熱管與導熱基座之間的導熱介面,因而 可以在最短的時間内將導熱官與導熱基座結合,而且結合十 分緊密,更能進一步提昇導熱效率,而且生產更為容易,製 造成本得以降低,具有更優異的經濟性。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖所示,本發明係一種將導熱管2與導熱基 座1組合的方法,其中的導熱基座1是採用具備良好導熱性質 的金屬材料所製成,該基座1可以利用鑽孔或擠製成型方式設 置對應於導熱管2外徑的洞孔1 0,該洞孔1 0可以是貫通孔或不 貫通的盲孔;另外,所述洞孔1 0最好是對應於導熱管2的形 狀,例如,導熱管2斷面為圓形時,該洞孔1 0最好是圓形,導 熱管2的斷面為非圓形時,該洞孔1 0最好也是對應該非圓形的 形狀,俾使導熱管2植入洞孔時獲得良好的配合。導熱管2植 入洞孔1 0内後,隨後以機器對導熱基座1施予強力的外力,例 如利用沖床沖壓,或是利用壓床進行壓掣,均能使導熱基座 產生變形致使厚度變薄。如第二圖所示,導熱基座1受到外力 作用而變薄時,該導熱管2也同時受到擠壓而變形,在導熱管 2變形的過程中,導熱管2的表面材料會擠入洞孔1 0内徑表面200421071 V. Description of the invention (3) The external deformation of the heat-conducting base and the heat-conducting pipe caused by the application of an external force causes the outer surface of the heat-conducting pipe to be tightly combined with the inner diameter of the hole of the heat-conducting base. "Effects of the prior art" Compared with the prior art, the present invention does not need to use a thermally conductive glue, solder paste, thermally conductive paste and other media as the thermal interface between the thermal pipe and the thermal base, so it can be used in the shortest time. The heat conduction officer is combined with the heat conduction base, and the combination is very tight, which can further improve the heat conduction efficiency, and the production is easier, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and it has more excellent economy. [Embodiment] As shown in the first figure, the present invention is a method for combining a heat conducting tube 2 and a heat conducting base 1. The heat conducting base 1 is made of a metal material with good heat conducting properties. The seat 1 can be provided with a hole 10 corresponding to the outer diameter of the heat pipe 2 by drilling or extrusion. The hole 10 can be a through hole or an impenetrable blind hole. In addition, the hole 1 0 Preferably, it corresponds to the shape of the heat transfer tube 2. For example, when the cross section of the heat transfer tube 2 is circular, the hole 10 is preferably circular. When the cross section of the heat transfer tube 2 is non-circular, the hole 1 0 is also preferably corresponding to a non-circular shape, so that a good fit is obtained when the heat pipe 2 is implanted into the hole. After the heat pipe 2 is implanted into the hole 10, a strong external force is then applied to the heat conduction base 1 by the machine, such as punching with a punch or pressing with a press, which can deform the heat conduction base and cause thickness. Thin. As shown in the second figure, when the heat conduction base 1 is thinned by an external force, the heat conduction pipe 2 is also deformed by being squeezed at the same time. During the deformation process of the heat conduction pipe 2, the surface material of the heat conduction pipe 2 will be squeezed into the hole. Hole 10 inner diameter surface

200421071 五、發明說明(4) 的缝隙中,達到讓導熱管與洞孔緊密結合的目的。結合了導 熱管的導熱基座上面可以被利用來做為導熱元件5也可以在 導熱基座上面設置鰭片而做為散熱模組使用。 所述的導熱管2可以是熱傳導超導管,其係採用可自由彎 折或變形之空心金屬管體,内部充填具有高速熱傳導性能之 材料而成;所述具有高速熱傳導性能之材料可以是以下的幾 種選擇: 1、 無機高溫超導化合物材料,例如:釔鋇銅氧化合物(YBC0 )超導材料、銥鋇鈣銅氧化合物(TBCC0 )超導材料、汞鋇 鈣銅氧化合物(HBCC0 )超導材料、鉍鳃鈣銅氧化合物( BSCC0 )超導材料、或其他無機超導材料。 2、 有機超導材料,例如:純水或其它有機超導材料。 3、 其它可達到高速熱傳導性材料。 所述無機高超導材料其所應用的原理,係利用管、體内 的分子受熱時產生之高速震盪與摩擦,讓熱能以波動方式快’ 速熱傳;有機高溫超導材料,其所應用的原理,係利用金屬 管、體内液體的分子受熱時產生之相變化而快速傳熱,因傳 輸速度非常快,故稱為「熱傳導超導管、體」,且因熱傳導 超導管、體由熱端傳輸至冷端之傳輸時間很短,因此熱端與 冷端之溫差很小,可達到最佳導熱效果。經實驗證實,其傳 熱的速率約為銅的五倍以,更較一般鋁金屬之傳熱速度快十 倍以上。 以上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企 圖據以對本發明作任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之200421071 5. In the gap of the description of the invention (4), the purpose of tightly combining the heat pipe with the hole is achieved. The upper surface of the heat conducting base combined with the heat conducting tube can be used as the heat conducting element 5 or a fin can be provided on the heat conducting base as a heat dissipation module. The heat-conducting pipe 2 may be a heat-conducting superconducting pipe, which is made of a hollow metal pipe body that can be freely bent or deformed, and is filled with a material having high-speed heat-conducting performance inside; the material having high-speed heat-conducting performance may be the following Several options: 1. Inorganic high-temperature superconducting compound materials, such as: yttrium barium copper oxide (YBC0) superconducting materials, iridium barium calcium copper oxide compounds (TBCC0) superconducting materials, mercury barium calcium copper oxide compounds (HBCC0) superconducting materials Conductive material, bismuth gill calcium copper oxide (BSCC0) superconducting material, or other inorganic superconducting materials. 2. Organic superconducting materials, such as pure water or other organic superconducting materials. 3. Other materials that can achieve high-speed thermal conductivity. The application principle of the inorganic high superconducting material is to use the high-speed vibration and friction generated when the molecules in the tube and the body are heated, so that the thermal energy can fluctuate quickly. The heat transfer is fast; the organic high-temperature superconducting material, its application The principle is based on the use of phase changes generated when the molecules of the liquid in the body are heated by the metal tube to rapidly transfer heat. Because the transfer speed is very fast, it is called "heat-conducting super-conductor and body". The transmission time from the cold end to the cold end is very short, so the temperature difference between the hot end and the cold end is small, which can achieve the best thermal conductivity. It is confirmed by experiments that the heat transfer rate is about five times that of copper, and more than ten times faster than that of ordinary aluminum metals. The above are only used to explain the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Therefore, any

200421071200421071

200421071 圖式簡單說明 第一圖為顯示本發明將圓形導熱管植入導熱基座之圓形洞孔 内之平面剖視圖。 第二圖為顯示本發明將植入導熱管的導熱基座施予外力而變 形,同時使導熱管也變形而緊密結合於洞孔内之平面剖視 圖。 【元件符號說明】 (1 )導熱基座 (1 0 )洞孔 (2 )導熱管200421071 Brief Description of the Drawings The first figure is a plan sectional view showing that a circular heat pipe is inserted into a circular hole of a heat conduction base according to the present invention. The second figure is a plan cross-sectional view showing that the heat-conducting base implanted in the heat-conducting tube of the present invention is deformed by applying an external force, and the heat-conducting tube is also deformed to be tightly integrated in the hole. [Explanation of component symbols] (1) heat conduction base (1 0) hole (2) heat conduction pipe

第10頁Page 10

Claims (1)

200421071 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種導熱管與導熱基座之結合方法,係在導熱管設置對應 於導熱管外徑的洞孔,再將導熱管植入該洞孔,然後對該導 熱基座施予外力而讓導熱基座與導熱管均變形,進而使導熱 管與該洞孔緊密結合。 2 β依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之導熱管與導熱基座之結合方 法,其中,所設的洞孔可以為貫通孔。 3. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之導熱管與導熱基座之結合方 法,其中,所設的洞孔可以為盲孔。 4. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之導熱管與導熱基座之結合方 法,其中,所述之洞孔可以為圓形,且該導熱管斷面亦為圓 形。 5. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之導熱管與導熱基座之結合方 法,其中,所述之洞孔可以為非圓形,且該導熱管斷面亦為 對應該洞孔斷面形狀的非圓形。200421071 6. Scope of patent application 1. A method for combining a heat pipe and a heat conducting base. A hole corresponding to the outer diameter of the heat pipe is set in the heat pipe, the heat pipe is implanted into the hole, and then the heat conducting base An external force is applied to deform both the heat conducting base and the heat conducting tube, so that the heat conducting tube is tightly combined with the hole. 2 β According to the method of combining a heat conducting tube and a heat conducting base described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the hole provided may be a through hole. 3. According to the method of combining the heat pipe and the heat conduction base described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the hole provided may be a blind hole. 4. According to the method of combining a heat conducting tube and a heat conducting base according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the hole may be circular, and the cross section of the heat conducting tube is also circular. 5. According to the method for combining a heat transfer tube and a heat transfer base described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the hole may be non-circular, and the cross section of the heat transfer tube is corresponding to the shape of the hole cross section. Non-circular.
TW92107717A 2003-04-04 2003-04-04 Method to combine heat-conduction pipe with heat-conduction base TW200421071A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7900353B2 (en) 2006-08-17 2011-03-08 Jaffe Limited Method for combining axially heated heat pipes and heat-conducting base

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7900353B2 (en) 2006-08-17 2011-03-08 Jaffe Limited Method for combining axially heated heat pipes and heat-conducting base

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