TWI765839B - Parts Mounting System - Google Patents

Parts Mounting System Download PDF

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TWI765839B
TWI765839B TW110141636A TW110141636A TWI765839B TW I765839 B TWI765839 B TW I765839B TW 110141636 A TW110141636 A TW 110141636A TW 110141636 A TW110141636 A TW 110141636A TW I765839 B TWI765839 B TW I765839B
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determination
information
inspection
category
image
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TW110141636A
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TW202312858A (en
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青山英樹
藤原正季
金哲紅
浅井順
岡嵜真一
小河純一
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日商山葉發動機股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/08Monitoring manufacture of assemblages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering

Abstract

零件安裝線(10)上之複數個檢查裝置(12)包含獲取檢查圖像(GI)之檢查攝像部(122)、第1檢查判定部(1233)、第2檢查判定部(1234)及第3檢查判定部(1235)。第1檢查判定部(1233)藉由檢測檢查圖像(GI)之特徵量判定對應處理裝置(11)之處理狀態是否良好,並輸出表示該判定結果之第1檢查判定資訊(DI1)。第2檢查判定部(1234)將檢查圖像(GI)分類為處理狀態良好之第1類別與處理狀態不良之第2類別,根據檢查圖像(GI)所屬之類別,判定處理狀態是否良好,並輸出表示該判定結果之第2檢查判定資訊(DI2)。第3檢查判定部(1235)基於第1檢查判定資訊(DI1)與第2檢查判定資訊(DI2),輸出表示處理狀態是否良好之最終判定結果的第3檢查判定資訊(DI3)。The plurality of inspection devices (12) on the component mounting line (10) include an inspection imaging unit (122) for acquiring inspection images (GI), a first inspection and determination unit (1233), a second inspection and determination unit (1234), and a first inspection and determination unit (1234) 3. The inspection and determination unit (1235). The first inspection determination unit (1233) determines whether the processing state of the corresponding processing device (11) is good by detecting the feature value of the inspection image (GI), and outputs the first inspection determination information (DI1) indicating the determination result. The second inspection determination unit (1234) classifies the inspection image (GI) into a first category with good processing status and a second category with poor processing status, and determines whether the processing status is good or not according to the category to which the inspection image (GI) belongs, The second inspection judgment information (DI2) indicating the judgment result is output. The third inspection determination unit (1235) outputs third inspection determination information (DI3) indicating the final determination result of whether the processing state is good or not based on the first inspection determination information (DI1) and the second inspection determination information (DI2).

Description

零件安裝系統Parts Mounting System

本發明係關於一種具備包含零件安裝裝置之零件安裝線之零件安裝系統。The present invention relates to a component mounting system including a component mounting line including a component mounting device.

自先前起,已知有一種零件安裝系統,其具備複數個處理裝置與供檢查裝置排列成一行之零件安裝線,上述複數個處理裝置包含生產零件搭載基板之零件安裝裝置。於零件安裝線中,獲取處理裝置之處理狀態之圖像,基於該圖像判定處理狀態是否良好。Conventionally, there has been known a component mounting system including a plurality of processing apparatuses including a component mounting apparatus for producing a component mounting substrate, and a component mounting line in which an inspection apparatus is arranged in a line. In the component mounting line, an image of the processing state of the processing device is acquired, and it is determined whether the processing state is good or not based on the image.

專利文獻1中,揭示有用以於處理裝置中發生處理狀態不良之情形時,解析該處理狀態不良之發生原因的技術。根據專利文獻1所揭示之技術,將各檢查裝置之判定結果與用於該判定之圖像儲存於管理裝置之資料庫中,進行統籌管理。管理裝置具有鍵盤、滑鼠等輸入部及顯示部。並且,於操作者藉由輸入部進行特定解析對象基板之輸入操作之情形時,各檢查裝置中之判定結果與圖像同時顯示於顯示部。藉此,操作者可一面確認顯示部中所顯示之判定結果及圖像,一面解析處理裝置中發生處理狀態不良之原因。Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for analyzing the cause of occurrence of the defective processing state when the defective processing state occurs in the processing device. According to the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, the judgment result of each inspection apparatus and the image used for the judgment are stored in the database of the management apparatus, and integrated management is performed. The management device has an input unit such as a keyboard and a mouse, and a display unit. Furthermore, when the operator performs an input operation of specifying the analysis target substrate through the input unit, the determination result and the image in each inspection apparatus are simultaneously displayed on the display unit. Thereby, the operator can analyze the cause of the defective processing state in the processing apparatus while checking the judgment result and the image displayed on the display unit.

然而,即便於基於圖像進行之判定中輸出處理狀態良好之判定結果之狀態下,零件搭載基板之最終品質亦有可能不夠高。因此,要求提高基於處理裝置之處理狀態之相關圖像進行判定時之精度,於該方面尚有改良之餘地。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] However, even in the state in which the judgment result of the processing state is outputted in the judgment based on the image, the final quality of the component mounting board may not be high enough. Therefore, it is required to improve the accuracy of the determination based on the correlation image of the processing state of the processing device, and there is still room for improvement in this respect. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2006-210729號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-210729

本發明之目的在於,提高基於零件安裝線中之處理裝置之處理狀態之相關圖像進行判定時之判定精度。An object of the present invention is to improve the determination accuracy when determining based on an image related to the processing state of a processing device in a component mounting line.

本發明之一態樣之零件安裝系統具備:包含複數個處理裝置及一個或複數個檢查裝置之零件安裝線,其中上述複數個處理裝置包含生產搭載零件之零件搭載基板之零件安裝裝置,上述一個或複數個檢查裝置檢查上述處理裝置之處理狀態;以及管理裝置,其管理上述零件安裝線。上述零件安裝裝置及上述檢查裝置中至少任意複數個特定裝置分別包含:攝像部,其獲取處理裝置之處理狀態之圖像;第1判定部,其藉由檢測上述圖像之特徵量判定上述處理狀態是否良好,並輸出表示該判定結果之第1判定資訊;第2判定部,其使用基於人工智慧之圖像分類方法,將上述圖像分類為第1類別與第2類別,於上述圖像屬於上述第1類別之情形時,判定上述處理狀態為良好,於上述圖像屬於上述第2類別之情形時,判定上述處理狀態為不良,並輸出表示該判定結果之第2判定資訊;及第3判定部,其基於上述第1判定資訊與上述第2判定資訊,輸出表示上述處理狀態是否良好之最終判定結果之第3判定資訊。上述管理裝置包含:操作部,其供輸入類別指定指令資訊,上述類別指定指令資訊係指定上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於上述第1類別與上述第2類別中之哪一類別;類別資訊產生部,其基於上述複數個特定裝置中配置於上述零件安裝線中最下游之最下游裝置所對應的上述第3判定資訊、以及上述類別指定指令資訊,產生類別資訊,上述類別資訊表示上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於上述第1類別與上述第2類別中之哪一類別;學習資料產生部,其與上述複數個特定裝置各者之上述第2判定部對應地產生將上述圖像與上述類別資訊建立關聯之學習資料;及學習部,其基於上述學習資料,學習上述複數個特定裝置之上述第2判定部分類上述圖像時之分類基準。A component mounting system of one aspect of the present invention includes: a component mounting line including a plurality of processing devices and one or a plurality of inspection devices, wherein the plurality of processing devices includes a component mounting device for producing a component mounting substrate on which the components are mounted, the one Or a plurality of inspection devices inspect the processing state of the above-mentioned processing device; and a management device that manages the above-mentioned component mounting line. In the above-mentioned component mounting device and the above-mentioned inspection device, at least any arbitrary plurality of specific devices respectively include: an imaging unit that acquires an image of the processing state of the processing device; and a first determining unit that determines the processing by detecting the feature quantity of the image. Whether the state is good or not, and outputs the first judgment information indicating the judgment result; the second judgment part uses the image classification method based on artificial intelligence to classify the above-mentioned image into the first category and the second category, and the above-mentioned image In the case of the above-mentioned first category, the processing state is judged to be good, and when the image belongs to the second category, the processing state is judged to be bad, and the second judgment information indicating the judgment result is output; and 3. A determination unit that outputs third determination information indicating a final determination result of whether the processing state is good or not, based on the first determination information and the second determination information. The management device includes: an operation unit for inputting type designation command information, and the type designation command information designates which of the first type and the second type the images corresponding to the plurality of specific devices belong to. ; a class information generation unit that generates class information based on the third determination information corresponding to the most downstream device arranged in the most downstream of the component mounting line among the plurality of specific devices, and the class designation command information, and the class information Indicates which of the first category and the second category the images corresponding to the plurality of specific devices belong to; a learning data generation unit corresponding to the second determination unit of each of the plurality of specific devices generating learning data for associating the image with the category information; and a learning section for learning a classification criterion when the second determination section of the plurality of specific devices classifies the image based on the learning data.

藉由以下之詳細說明及隨附圖式進一步敘明本發明之目的、特徵及優點。The objects, features and advantages of the present invention are further described by the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

如圖1所示,本實施方式之零件安裝系統100具備零件安裝線10、管理資料記憶裝置13、演算法記憶裝置14及管理裝置15。As shown in FIG. 1 , the component mounting system 100 of the present embodiment includes a component mounting line 10 , a management data storage device 13 , an algorithm storage device 14 , and a management device 15 .

零件安裝線10係以排列為直線狀之方式連結複數個處理裝置11及複數個檢查裝置12而構成。複數個處理裝置11包含焊料印刷裝置11A、零件安裝裝置11B及回焊裝置11C。檢查裝置12係配置於複數個處理裝置11各者之下游側,用以檢查對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態的裝置。複數個檢查裝置12包含焊膏檢查裝置12A、搭載檢查裝置12B及回焊檢查裝置12C。零件安裝線10中,焊料印刷裝置11A、焊膏檢查裝置12A、零件安裝裝置11B、搭載檢查裝置12B、回焊裝置11C及回焊檢查裝置12C以依序排列為直線狀之方式連結。The component mounting line 10 is configured by connecting a plurality of processing apparatuses 11 and a plurality of inspection apparatuses 12 so as to be arranged in a straight line. The plurality of processing apparatuses 11 include a solder printing apparatus 11A, a component mounting apparatus 11B, and a reflow apparatus 11C. The inspection device 12 is disposed on the downstream side of each of the plurality of processing devices 11 , and is a device for inspecting the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 . The plurality of inspection apparatuses 12 include a solder paste inspection apparatus 12A, a mounting inspection apparatus 12B, and a reflow inspection apparatus 12C. In the component mounting line 10 , the solder printing device 11A, the solder paste inspection device 12A, the component mounting device 11B, the mounting inspection device 12B, the reflow device 11C, and the reflow inspection device 12C are connected in order in a straight line.

零件安裝線10中,零件安裝裝置11B、焊膏檢查裝置12A、搭載檢查裝置12B及回焊檢查裝置12C中至少任意複數個裝置被設定為基於圖像判定處理狀態是否良好之特定裝置。例如將零件安裝裝置11B及回焊檢查裝置12C設定為特定裝置。又,亦可將包含焊膏檢查裝置12A、搭載檢查裝置12B及回焊檢查裝置12C之複數個檢查裝置12設定為特定裝置。於本實施方式中,將零件安裝裝置11B、焊膏檢查裝置12A、搭載檢查裝置12B及回焊檢查裝置12C之全體裝置設定為特定裝置。於該情形時,將設定為特定裝置之零件安裝裝置11B、焊膏檢查裝置12A、搭載檢查裝置12B及回焊檢查裝置12C中,配置於零件安裝線10中最下游之回焊檢查裝置12C設定為最下游裝置。In the component mounting line 10, at least any plural of the component mounting apparatus 11B, the solder paste inspection apparatus 12A, the mounting inspection apparatus 12B, and the reflow inspection apparatus 12C are set as specific apparatuses for determining whether the processing state is good or not based on images. For example, the component mounting apparatus 11B and the reflow inspection apparatus 12C are set as specific apparatuses. In addition, a plurality of inspection apparatuses 12 including the solder paste inspection apparatus 12A, the mounting inspection apparatus 12B, and the reflow inspection apparatus 12C may be set as specific apparatuses. In this embodiment, the entire apparatus of the component mounting apparatus 11B, the solder paste inspection apparatus 12A, the mounting inspection apparatus 12B, and the reflow inspection apparatus 12C is set as a specific apparatus. In this case, among the component mounting device 11B, the solder paste inspection device 12A, the mounting inspection device 12B, and the reflow inspection device 12C, which are set as specific devices, the reflow inspection device 12C arranged at the most downstream in the component mounting line 10 is set. for the most downstream device.

焊料印刷裝置11A係用以對電路基板印刷焊膏,獲得已印刷焊膏基板PP的裝置。該已印刷焊膏基板PP被搬入焊膏檢查裝置12A。焊膏檢查裝置12A配置於焊料印刷裝置11A之下游側,檢查焊料印刷裝置11A之處理狀態。藉由焊膏檢查裝置12A進行檢查後之已印刷焊膏基板PP被搬入零件安裝裝置11B。零件安裝裝置11B係用以生產零件搭載基板PPA之裝置,該零件搭載基板PPA係於已印刷焊膏基板PP上搭載電子零件(以下稱為「零件」)而成。該零件搭載基板PPA被搬入搭載檢查裝置12B。搭載檢查裝置12B配置於零件安裝裝置11B之下游側,檢查零件安裝裝置11B之處理狀態。藉由搭載檢查裝置12B進行檢查後之零件搭載基板PPA被搬入回焊裝置11C。回焊裝置11C係用以進行回焊處理之裝置,該回焊處理係使零件搭載基板PPA上之焊料熔融後使其硬化,藉此獲得回焊基板PPB。該回焊基板PPB被搬入回焊檢查裝置12C。回焊檢查裝置12C配置於回焊裝置11C之下游側,檢查回焊裝置11C之處理狀態。The solder printing apparatus 11A is an apparatus for printing solder paste on a circuit board to obtain a printed solder paste board PP. The printed solder paste substrate PP is carried into the solder paste inspection apparatus 12A. The solder paste inspection device 12A is disposed on the downstream side of the solder printing device 11A, and inspects the processing state of the solder printing device 11A. The printed solder paste substrate PP after being inspected by the solder paste inspection apparatus 12A is carried into the component mounting apparatus 11B. The component mounting apparatus 11B is an apparatus for producing a component mounting board PPA which mounts electronic components (hereinafter referred to as "components") on the printed solder paste board PP. This component mounting board PPA is carried into the mounting inspection apparatus 12B. The mounting inspection device 12B is disposed on the downstream side of the component mounting device 11B, and inspects the processing state of the component mounting device 11B. The component mounting board PPA that has been inspected by the mounting inspection apparatus 12B is carried into the reflow apparatus 11C. The reflow apparatus 11C is an apparatus for performing a reflow process in which the solder on the component mounting board PPA is melted and then hardened, thereby obtaining a reflow board PPB. This reflow board PPB is carried into the reflow inspection apparatus 12C. The reflow inspection apparatus 12C is arranged on the downstream side of the reflow apparatus 11C, and inspects the processing state of the reflow apparatus 11C.

其次,參照圖1以及圖2~圖5對零件安裝裝置11B進行說明。再者,圖3中,使用水平面上相互正交之XY正交座標表示方向關係。Next, the component mounting apparatus 11B will be described with reference to FIG. 1 and FIGS. 2 to 5 . In addition, in FIG. 3, the directional relationship is shown using XY orthogonal coordinates which are orthogonal to each other on the horizontal plane.

零件安裝裝置11B具備安裝機本體2、安裝控制部4及安裝通信部40。安裝機本體2構成構造部分,該構造部分於生產零件搭載基板PPA時,進行於已印刷焊膏基板PP搭載零件之零件搭載處理等。安裝通信部40係用以與後述管理資料記憶裝置13及演算法記憶裝置14進行資料通信之介面。安裝控制部4控制安裝機本體2之零件搭載處理等,並控制安裝通信部40之資料通信。The component mounting apparatus 11B includes a mounting machine body 2 , a mounting control unit 4 , and a mounting communication unit 40 . The mounter body 2 constitutes a structural portion that performs a component mounting process and the like for mounting components on the printed solder paste substrate PP when the component mounting substrate PPA is produced. The installation communication unit 40 is an interface for data communication with the management data storage device 13 and the algorithm storage device 14 to be described later. The mounting control unit 4 controls the parts mounting process of the mounting machine body 2 and the like, and controls the data communication of the mounting communication unit 40 .

安裝機本體2具備本體框架21、輸送器23、零件供給單元24、頭單元25及基板支持單元28。The mounter body 2 includes a body frame 21 , a conveyor 23 , a parts supply unit 24 , a head unit 25 , and a substrate support unit 28 .

本體框架21係配置構成安裝機本體2之各部之構造體,於自與X軸方向及Y軸方向之兩方向正交之方向(鉛直方向)觀察之俯視下,形成為大致矩形狀。輸送器23於X軸方向上延伸,配置於本體框架21。輸送器23沿X軸方向搬送已印刷焊膏基板PP。藉由基板支持單元28將於輸送器23上搬送之已印刷焊膏基板PP定位於規定之作業位置(於已印刷焊膏基板PP上搭載零件之零件搭載位置)。基板支持單元28藉由自下方側支持已印刷焊膏基板PP,而將該已印刷焊膏基板PP於輸送器23上定位。The main body frame 21 is a structure in which each part constituting the mounting machine main body 2 is arranged, and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from a direction (vertical direction) orthogonal to both the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. The conveyor 23 extends in the X-axis direction and is arranged on the main body frame 21 . The conveyor 23 conveys the printed solder paste substrate PP in the X-axis direction. The printed solder paste substrate PP conveyed on the conveyor 23 is positioned by the substrate support unit 28 at a predetermined work position (a component mounting position where components are mounted on the printed solder paste substrate PP). The substrate support unit 28 positions the printed solder paste substrate PP on the conveyor 23 by supporting the printed solder paste substrate PP from the lower side.

零件供給單元24於本體框架21之Y軸方向兩端部各者之區域部分,隔著輸送器23配置。於本體框架21中供零件供給單元24以並排設置有複數個之狀態安裝之區域,且針對由後述頭單元25所具備之搭載頭251保持之每個零件,劃分有各給料器24F之設置位置。給料器24F裝卸自如地安裝於零件供給單元24。給料器24F係進行供給零件之零件供給處理之裝置。給料器24F只要可保持複數個零件,並可將該保持之零件供給至給料器內設定之規定之零件供給位置,則並無特別限定,例如為帶狀給料器。帶狀給料器係如下構成之給料器:其具備捲繞有以規定間隔收納零件之零件收納帶的捲盤,藉由自該捲盤送出零件收納帶而供給零件。The parts supply unit 24 is arranged on the area portion of each of both ends of the body frame 21 in the Y-axis direction across the conveyor 23 . In the body frame 21, an area for mounting the parts supply units 24 in a state where a plurality of parts supply units 24 are arranged side by side is divided, and the installation position of each feeder 24F is divided for each part held by the mounting head 251 included in the head unit 25 to be described later. . The feeder 24F is detachably attached to the parts supply unit 24 . The feeder 24F is a device for performing parts supply processing for supplying parts. The feeder 24F is not particularly limited as long as it can hold a plurality of parts and can supply the held parts to a predetermined parts supply position set in the feeder, and is, for example, a belt feeder. The tape feeder is a feeder configured by including a reel on which a parts storage tape for storing parts at predetermined intervals is wound, and feeding the parts by feeding out the parts storage tape from the reel.

頭單元25由移動框架27保持。於本體框架21上,配設有於Y軸方向上延伸之固定軌道261、及藉由Y軸伺服馬達263旋轉驅動之滾珠螺桿軸262。移動框架27配置於固定軌道261上,設置於該移動框架27之螺帽部分271螺合於滾珠螺桿軸262。又,於移動框架27,配置有於X軸方向上延伸之導引構件272、及藉由X軸伺服馬達274驅動之滾珠螺桿軸273。該導引構件272由頭單元25保持而可移動,設置於該頭單元25之螺帽部分螺合於滾珠螺桿軸273。而且,藉由Y軸伺服馬達263之作動,使移動框架27於Y軸方向上移動,並且,藉由X軸伺服馬達274之作動,使頭單元25相對於移動框架27於X軸方向上移動。即,頭單元25可伴隨移動框架27之移動於Y軸方向上移動,且可沿移動框架27於X軸方向上移動。頭單元25可於零件供給單元24與由基板支持單元28支持之已印刷焊膏基板PP之間移動。頭單元25藉由於零件供給單元24與已印刷焊膏基板PP之間移動,執行將零件搭載於已印刷焊膏基板PP之零件搭載處理。The head unit 25 is held by the moving frame 27 . The main body frame 21 is provided with a fixed rail 261 extending in the Y-axis direction, and a ball screw shaft 262 rotatably driven by the Y-axis servo motor 263 . The moving frame 27 is disposed on the fixed rail 261 , and the nut portion 271 provided on the moving frame 27 is screwed to the ball screw shaft 262 . Moreover, in the moving frame 27, the guide member 272 extended in the X-axis direction, and the ball screw shaft 273 driven by the X-axis servomotor 274 are arrange|positioned. The guide member 272 is held by the head unit 25 so as to be movable, and the nut portion provided in the head unit 25 is screwed to the ball screw shaft 273 . Then, the moving frame 27 is moved in the Y-axis direction by the operation of the Y-axis servo motor 263 , and the head unit 25 is moved in the X-axis direction relative to the moving frame 27 by the operation of the X-axis servo motor 274 . . That is, the head unit 25 can move in the Y-axis direction along with the movement of the moving frame 27 , and can move in the X-axis direction along the moving frame 27 . The head unit 25 is movable between the parts supply unit 24 and the printed solder paste substrate PP supported by the substrate support unit 28 . The head unit 25 executes a component mounting process for mounting components on the printed solder paste substrate PP by moving between the component supply unit 24 and the printed solder paste substrate PP.

如圖4所示,頭單元25具備複數個搭載頭251。各搭載頭251具有安裝於其末端(下端)之吸附嘴2511。吸附嘴2511係可吸附保持藉由給料器24F供給之零件之嘴。吸附嘴2511進行吸附零件之零件吸附處理。吸附嘴2511可經由電動切換閥與負壓產生裝置、正壓產生裝置及大氣之任一者連通。即,藉由對吸附嘴2511供給負壓,可藉由該吸附嘴2511吸附保持零件,其後,藉由供給正壓而解除該零件之吸附保持。各搭載頭251與針對已印刷焊膏基板PP設定之複數個目標搭載位置各者對應地進行零件搭載處理,以將藉由吸附嘴2511吸附保持之零件搭載於已印刷焊膏基板PP。藉由以各搭載頭251對已印刷焊膏基板PP進行零件搭載處理而獲得零件搭載基板PPA。As shown in FIG. 4 , the head unit 25 includes a plurality of mounting heads 251 . Each mounting head 251 has a suction nozzle 2511 attached to the distal end (lower end). The suction nozzle 2511 is a nozzle that can suction and hold the parts supplied by the feeder 24F. The suction nozzle 2511 performs parts suction processing for suctioning parts. The adsorption nozzle 2511 can be communicated with any one of the negative pressure generating device, the positive pressure generating device and the atmosphere through an electric switching valve. That is, by supplying a negative pressure to the suction nozzle 2511, a component can be suctioned and held by the suction nozzle 2511, and thereafter, the suction and holding of the component can be released by supplying a positive pressure. Each mounting head 251 performs a component mounting process corresponding to each of a plurality of target mounting positions set for the printed solder paste substrate PP to mount the components adsorbed and held by the suction nozzles 2511 on the printed solder paste substrate PP. The component mounting substrate PPA is obtained by performing the component mounting process on the printed solder paste substrate PP with each mounting head 251 .

各搭載頭251可相對於頭單元25之框架於Z軸方向(鉛直方向)上升降,並且可繞於Z軸方向上延伸之頭軸旋轉。各搭載頭251可沿Z軸方向於可藉由吸附嘴2511吸附保持零件之可吸附位置與相對於可吸附位置處於上方側之退避位置之間升降。即,藉由吸附嘴2511吸附保持零件時,各搭載頭251自退避位置向可吸附位置下降,於該可吸附位置吸附保持零件。另一方面,吸附保持零件後之各搭載頭251自可吸附位置向退避位置上升。進而,各搭載頭251可沿Z軸方向於可搭載位置與上述退避位置之間升降,上述可搭載位置係可將藉由吸附嘴2511吸附保持之零件搭載於已印刷焊膏基板PP上之預定目標搭載位置的位置。Each mounting head 251 is movable up and down relative to the frame of the head unit 25 in the Z-axis direction (vertical direction), and is rotatable around a head axis extending in the Z-axis direction. Each mounting head 251 can be moved up and down in the Z-axis direction between a suctionable position where the parts can be suctioned and held by the suction nozzle 2511 and a retracted position on the upper side with respect to the suctionable position. That is, when the parts are adsorbed and held by the adsorption nozzles 2511, the respective mounting heads 251 are lowered from the retracted positions to the adsorption-capable positions, and the parts are adsorbed and held at the adsorption-capable positions. On the other hand, each of the mounting heads 251 after sucking and holding the components ascends from the suckable position to the retracted position. Further, each mounting head 251 can be raised and lowered in the Z-axis direction between a mountable position and the above-mentioned retracted position, and the above-mentioned mountable position is a predetermined position for mounting the parts adsorbed and held by the suction nozzles 2511 on the printed solder paste substrate PP. The location of the target piggyback location.

如圖2及圖3所示,安裝機本體2進而具備安裝攝像部3。安裝攝像部3進行對拍攝對象進行拍攝之攝像動作,獲取拍攝圖像。安裝攝像部3包含第1攝像部31、第2攝像部32、第3攝像部33。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the mounting machine body 2 further includes a mounting imaging unit 3 . The imaging unit 3 is installed to perform an imaging operation of photographing a photographic subject, and acquire a photographed image. The mounted imaging unit 3 includes a first imaging unit 31 , a second imaging unit 32 , and a third imaging unit 33 .

第1攝像部31係於本體框架21上設置於零件供給單元24與輸送器23之間,例如具備CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor,互補金屬氧化物半導體)、CCD(Charged-Coupled Device,電荷耦合元件)等攝像元件之攝像機。第1攝像部31於頭單元25自零件供給單元24朝向藉由基板支持單元28支持之已印刷焊膏基板PP移動期間,自下方側拍攝藉由各搭載頭251之吸附嘴2511吸附保持之零件,獲取第1吸附圖像GA1。第1吸附圖像GA1係表示吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態的圖像。第1吸附圖像GA1係可確認零件吸附處理之處理狀態的圖像,零件吸附處理之處理狀態例如為吸附嘴2511所吸附之零件之姿勢、零件之吸附位置相對於吸附嘴2511之偏移量等。第1吸附圖像GA1被輸入後述安裝控制部4,於藉由第1吸附判定部46及第2吸附判定部47判定處理狀態是否良好時用作參照。The first imaging unit 31 is provided on the body frame 21 between the parts supply unit 24 and the conveyer 23 , and includes, for example, a CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor), a CCD (Charged-Coupled Device, a charge coupling element) and other imaging elements of the camera. The first imaging unit 31 photographs the parts adsorbed and held by the adsorption nozzles 2511 of the respective mounting heads 251 from the lower side while the head unit 25 is moving from the parts supply unit 24 toward the printed solder paste substrate PP supported by the substrate support unit 28 . , to obtain the first adsorption image GA1. The first suction image GA1 is an image showing the processing state of the parts suction processing by the suction nozzle 2511 . The first suction image GA1 is an image that can confirm the processing status of the parts suction processing. The processing status of the parts suction processing is, for example, the posture of the parts suctioned by the suction nozzle 2511 and the offset of the suction position of the parts relative to the suction nozzle 2511. Wait. The first suction image GA1 is input to the mounting control unit 4 to be described later, and is used as a reference when determining whether or not the processing state is good by the first suction determination unit 46 and the second suction determination unit 47 .

第2攝像部32係配置於頭單元25,例如具備CMOS、CCD等攝像元件之攝像機。第2攝像部32自側方拍攝藉由各搭載頭251之吸附嘴2511吸附保持之零件,獲取第2吸附圖像GA2。第2吸附圖像GA2係表示吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態的圖像。第2吸附圖像GA2係可確認零件吸附處理之處理狀態之圖像,零件吸附處理之處理狀態例如為吸附嘴2511所吸附之零件之姿勢等。第2吸附圖像GA2被輸入至安裝控制部4,於藉由第1吸附判定部46及第2吸附判定部47判定處理狀態是否良好時用作參照。The second imaging unit 32 is disposed in the head unit 25, and is a camera including, for example, an imaging element such as a CMOS and a CCD. The second imaging unit 32 images the parts held by suction by the suction nozzles 2511 of the respective mounting heads 251 from the side, and acquires a second suction image GA2. The second suction image GA2 is an image showing the processing state of the parts suction processing by the suction nozzle 2511 . The second suction image GA2 is an image for confirming the processing state of the parts suction processing. The processing status of the parts suction processing is, for example, the posture of the parts suctioned by the suction nozzle 2511 and the like. The second suction image GA2 is input to the mounting control unit 4 and is used as a reference when determining whether or not the processing state is good by the first suction determination unit 46 and the second suction determination unit 47 .

第3攝像部33係配置於頭單元25,例如具備CMOS、CCD等攝像元件之攝像機。第3攝像部33於各搭載頭251執行零件搭載處理時,為了辨識藉由基板支持單元28支持之已印刷焊膏基板PP之上表面所附設之各種標記,自上方側拍攝該標記。藉由用第3攝像部33辨識已印刷焊膏基板PP上之標記而檢測已印刷焊膏基板PP相對於原點座標之位置偏移量。The third imaging unit 33 is disposed in the head unit 25, and is a camera including, for example, an imaging element such as a CMOS and a CCD. The third imaging unit 33 captures various marks attached to the upper surface of the printed solder paste substrate PP supported by the substrate support unit 28 from the upper side when each mounting head 251 performs the component mounting process. The amount of positional shift of the printed solder paste substrate PP with respect to the origin coordinates is detected by recognizing the mark on the printed solder paste substrate PP with the third imaging unit 33 .

安裝控制部4包含CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央處理裝置)、記憶控制程式之ROM(Read Only Memory)、用作CPU之作業區域之RAM(Random Access Memory,隨機存儲器)等。安裝控制部4藉由以CPU執行ROM中記憶之控制程式而控制安裝機本體2之各構成要素之動作,並且控制安裝通信部40之資料通信動作,進而執行各種演算處理。如圖2所示,安裝控制部4包含通信控制部41、基板搬送控制部42、零件供給控制部43、頭控制部44、攝像控制部45、第1吸附判定部46、第2吸附判定部47及第3吸附判定部48作為主要功能構成。The installation control unit 4 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), a ROM (Read Only Memory) for storing control programs, a RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory) used as a work area of the CPU, and the like. The installation control unit 4 controls the operation of each component of the installation machine main body 2 by executing the control program stored in the ROM with the CPU, and controls the data communication operation of the installation communication unit 40, thereby executing various calculation processes. As shown in FIG. 2 , the mounting control unit 4 includes a communication control unit 41 , a board conveyance control unit 42 , a parts supply control unit 43 , a head control unit 44 , an imaging control unit 45 , a first adsorption determination unit 46 , and a second adsorption determination unit 47 and the third adsorption determination unit 48 are configured as main functions.

通信控制部41藉由控制安裝通信部40而控制零件安裝裝置11B與管理資料記憶裝置13之間之資料通信、以及零件安裝裝置11B與演算法記憶裝置14之間之資料通信。安裝通信部40向管理資料記憶裝置13傳送零件吸附資料集DSPP,該零件吸附資料集DSPP係將第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2與後述自第3吸附判定部48輸出之第3吸附判定資訊DA3建立關聯所得者。又,安裝通信部40接收演算法記憶裝置14中記憶之後述檢查演算法。The communication control unit 41 controls data communication between the component mounting device 11B and the management data storage device 13 and data communication between the component mounting device 11B and the algorithm storage device 14 by controlling the mounting communication unit 40 . The installation communication unit 40 transmits the parts adsorption data set DSPP to the management data storage device 13 , and the parts adsorption data set DSPP is a combination of the first adsorption image GA1 and the second adsorption image GA2 and the first adsorption image GA1 and the second adsorption image GA2 to be described later. Output from the third adsorption determination part 48 . 3. Adsorption judgment information DA3 to establish a relationship. In addition, the installation communication unit 40 receives and stores an inspection algorithm to be described later in the algorithm memory device 14 .

基板搬送控制部42控制藉由輸送器23進行之已印刷焊膏基板PP之搬送動作。零件供給控制部43控制排列於零件供給單元24之複數個給料器24F各者之零件供給處理。頭控制部44藉由控制頭單元25而控制搭載頭251。藉此,頭控制部44使搭載頭251與針對已印刷焊膏基板PP設定之複數個目標搭載位置各自相對應地執行零件搭載處理,以將藉由吸附嘴2511吸附保持之零件搭載於已印刷焊膏基板PP。攝像控制部45控制藉由構成安裝攝像部3之第1攝像部31、第2攝像部32及第3攝像部33進行之攝像動作。The board conveyance control unit 42 controls the conveyance operation of the printed solder paste board PP by the conveyor 23 . The parts supply control unit 43 controls the parts supply process of each of the plurality of feeders 24F arranged in the parts supply unit 24 . The head control unit 44 controls the mounting head 251 by controlling the head unit 25 . Thereby, the head control unit 44 causes the mounting head 251 to execute the component mounting process in correspondence with the plurality of target mounting positions set for the printed solder paste substrate PP, so that the components adsorbed and held by the adsorption nozzles 2511 are mounted on the printed solder paste substrate PP. Solder paste substrate PP. The imaging control unit 45 controls the imaging operation performed by the first imaging unit 31 , the second imaging unit 32 , and the third imaging unit 33 constituting the mounted imaging unit 3 .

第1吸附判定部46藉由檢測第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2之特徵量判定吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態是否良好,並輸出表示該判定結果之第1吸附判定資訊DA1。上述特徵量係以第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2中用以確認吸附嘴2511所吸附之零件之姿勢、吸附位置之偏移量等的區域部分之尺寸、面積等表示。The first suction determination unit 46 determines whether or not the processing state of the parts suction processing by the suction nozzle 2511 is good by detecting the feature values of the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2, and outputs the first suction judgment indicating the result of the determination. Information DA1. The above-mentioned feature amount is represented by the size, area, and the like of the region portion of the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 for confirming the posture of the parts suctioned by the suction nozzle 2511, the offset of the suction position, and the like.

第2吸附判定部47使用基於AI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智慧)之圖像分類方法,判定吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態是否良好。具體而言,第2吸附判定部47將第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2分類為第1類別與第2類別,於屬於第1類別之情形時,判定吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態為良好,於屬於第2類別之情形時,判定處理狀態為不良。並且,第2吸附判定部47輸出第2吸附判定資訊DA2,第2吸附判定資訊DA2表示使用基於AI(人工智慧)之圖像分類方法所得之上述判定結果。The second suction determination unit 47 uses an image classification method based on AI (Artificial Intelligence) to determine whether or not the processing state of the parts suction processing by the suction nozzle 2511 is good. Specifically, the second suction determination unit 47 classifies the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 into the first category and the second category, and when it belongs to the first category, determines the suction of the parts by the suction nozzle 2511 The processing status of the processing is good, and when it belongs to the second category, the processing status is judged to be bad. Further, the second adsorption determination unit 47 outputs second adsorption determination information DA2 indicating the above determination result obtained by using an image classification method based on AI (Artificial Intelligence).

第3吸附判定部48基於第1吸附判定資訊DA1及第2吸附判定資訊DA2,輸出第3吸附判定資訊DA3,第3吸附判定資訊DA3表示吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定結果。The third suction judgment unit 48 outputs third suction judgment information DA3 based on the first suction judgment information DA1 and the second suction judgment information DA2. The third suction judgment information DA3 indicates whether the processing state of the parts suction processing by the suction nozzle 2511 is good or not. judgement result.

如上所述,零件安裝裝置11B中,第3吸附判定部48基於判定方法互不相同之第1吸附判定部46及第2吸附判定部47之各判定結果,進行吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定。藉此,可提高處理狀態是否良好之最終判定之判定精度。As described above, in the parts mounting apparatus 11B, the third suction determination unit 48 performs the parts suction processing of the suction nozzle 2511 based on the determination results of the first suction determination unit 46 and the second suction determination unit 47 whose determination methods are different from each other. The final determination of whether the processing state is good or not. Thereby, the determination accuracy of the final determination of whether or not the processing state is good can be improved.

於第1吸附判定資訊DA1所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與第2吸附判定資訊DA2所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果一致之情形時,第3吸附判定部48輸出表示該一致判定結果作為最終判定結果之第3吸附判定資訊DA3。藉此,可使吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定之判定精度維持高水準。When the determination result of whether the processing state indicated by the first adsorption determination information DA1 is good or not is consistent with the determination result of whether the processing state indicated by the second adsorption determination information DA2 is good, the third adsorption determination unit 48 outputs an output indicating the matching determination. The result is the third adsorption determination information DA3 of the final determination result. As a result, the determination accuracy of the final determination of whether the processing state of the parts suction processing by the suction nozzle 2511 is good can be maintained at a high level.

例如,於第1吸附判定資訊DA1及第2吸附判定資訊DA2所示之判定結果各自表示處理狀態良好,判定結果一致之情形時,第3吸附判定部48輸出表示處理狀態良好之第3吸附判定資訊DA3。For example, when the determination results indicated by the first adsorption determination information DA1 and the second adsorption determination information DA2 indicate that the processing state is good, and the determination results are the same, the third adsorption determination unit 48 outputs the third adsorption determination indicating that the processing state is good Information DA3.

另一方面,於第1吸附判定資訊DA1及第2吸附判定資訊DA2所示之判定結果各自表示處理狀態不良,判定結果一致之情形時,第3吸附判定部48輸出表示處理狀態不良之第3吸附判定資訊DA3。於該情形時,第3吸附判定部48亦可構成為輸出表示操作者使用第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2進行目視判定之判定結果的資訊作為第3吸附判定資訊DA3。即,於第1吸附判定資訊DA1及第2吸附判定資訊DA2均為表示處理狀態不良之判定結果的資訊時,亦可由操作者使用第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2進行目視判定。然後,第3吸附判定部48輸出表示操作者之目視判定之判定結果的資訊作為第3吸附判定資訊DA3。On the other hand, when the determination results indicated by the first adsorption determination information DA1 and the second adsorption determination information DA2 each indicate that the processing state is poor, and the determination results match, the third adsorption determination unit 48 outputs a third adsorption determination unit 48 indicating that the processing state is poor. Adsorption judgment information DA3. In this case, the third suction determination unit 48 may be configured to output, as the third suction determination information DA3, information indicating the determination result of the visual determination performed by the operator using the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2. That is, when both the first adsorption determination information DA1 and the second adsorption determination information DA2 are information indicating the determination result of the poor processing state, the operator may also use the first adsorption image GA1 and the second adsorption image GA2 for visual determination. . And the 3rd adsorption|suction determination part 48 outputs the information which shows the determination result of the visual determination of an operator as 3rd adsorption|suction determination information DA3.

於第1吸附判定資訊DA1所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與第2吸附判定資訊DA2所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果不一致之情形時,第3吸附判定部48輸出表示最終判定結果為處理狀態不良之第3吸附判定資訊DA3。於第1吸附判定資訊DA1及第2吸附判定資訊DA2所示之判定結果不一致之情形時,第1吸附判定資訊DA1及第2吸附判定資訊DA2中之任一資訊係表示判定結果為處理狀態不良之資訊。於該情形時,無法完全否認吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態為不良之可能性。因此,於第1吸附判定資訊DA1及第2吸附判定資訊DA2所示之判定結果不一致之情形時,第3吸附判定部48輸出表示最終判定結果為處理狀態不良之第3吸附判定資訊DA3。藉此,可更嚴格地抑制吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態不良導致零件搭載基板PPA之品質降低。When the judgment result of whether the processing state indicated by the first adsorption judgment information DA1 is good and the judgment result of whether the processing status indicated by the second adsorption judgment information DA2 is not good is inconsistent, the third adsorption judgment unit 48 outputs the final judgment result. This is the third adsorption judgment information DA3 of poor processing state. When the judgment results indicated by the first suction judgment information DA1 and the second suction judgment information DA2 are inconsistent, any one of the first suction judgment information DA1 and the second suction judgment information DA2 indicates that the judgment result is a poor processing state. information. In this case, it is impossible to completely deny the possibility that the processing state of the parts suction processing of the suction nozzle 2511 is poor. Therefore, when the determination results indicated by the first adsorption determination information DA1 and the second adsorption determination information DA2 do not match, the third adsorption determination unit 48 outputs the third adsorption determination information DA3 indicating that the final determination result is poor processing. Thereby, it is possible to more strictly suppress the deterioration of the quality of the parts mounting substrate PPA due to the poor processing state of the parts suction process by the suction nozzle 2511 .

又,亦可構成為於第1吸附判定資訊DA1所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與第2吸附判定資訊DA2所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果不一致之情形時,第3吸附判定部48輸出表示最終判定結果為處理狀態良好之第3吸附判定資訊DA3。於該情形時,可抑制藉由第3吸附判定部48進行之最終判定之判定基準設定得過於嚴格。In addition, the third adsorption determination unit may be configured so that when the determination result of whether the processing status indicated by the first adsorption determination information DA1 is good and the determination result of whether the processing status indicated by the second adsorption determination information DA2 are good or not do not coincide with each other, the third adsorption determination section 48 outputs third adsorption determination information DA3 indicating that the final determination result is that the processing state is good. In this case, it is possible to prevent the determination criteria of the final determination by the third adsorption determination unit 48 from being set too strict.

再者,亦可構成為於第1吸附判定資訊DA1及第2吸附判定資訊DA2所示之判定結果不一致之情形時,第3吸附判定部48輸出表示操作者使用第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2進行目視判定之判定結果的資訊作為第3吸附判定資訊DA3。即,於第1吸附判定資訊DA1及第2吸附判定資訊DA2所示之判定結果不一致之情形時,亦可由操作者使用第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2進行目視判定。然後,第3吸附判定部48輸出表示操作者之目視判定之判定結果的資訊作為第3吸附判定資訊DA3。Furthermore, when the determination results indicated by the first adsorption determination information DA1 and the second adsorption determination information DA2 do not match, the third adsorption determination unit 48 may output an output indicating that the operator uses the first adsorption image GA1 and the second adsorption image GA1. 2. The information of the judgment result of the visual judgment of the suction image GA2 is regarded as the third suction judgment information DA3. That is, when the determination results indicated by the first adsorption determination information DA1 and the second adsorption determination information DA2 do not match, the operator may perform visual determination using the first adsorption image GA1 and the second adsorption image GA2. And the 3rd adsorption|suction determination part 48 outputs the information which shows the determination result of the visual determination of an operator as 3rd adsorption|suction determination information DA3.

將自第3吸附判定部48輸出之第3吸附判定資訊DA3與第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2建立關聯,設為零件吸附資料集DSPP。該零件吸附資料集DSPP經由安裝通信部40傳送至管理資料記憶裝置13。The third suction determination information DA3 output from the third suction determination unit 48 is associated with the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2, and is set as a part suction data set DSPP. The parts adsorption data set DSPP is transmitted to the management data storage device 13 via the installation communication unit 40 .

其次,參照圖5之流程圖對零件安裝裝置11B之零件搭載動作進行說明。Next, the component mounting operation of the component mounting apparatus 11B will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 5 .

當操作者進行操作,輸入開始對已印刷焊膏基板PP進行零件之零件搭載動作的指令信號時,零件安裝裝置11B開始進行該零件搭載動作。首先,於輸送器23上搬送已印刷焊膏基板PP,將其定位於規定之零件搭載位置。然後,零件供給控制部43控制給料器24F之零件供給處理。When the operator operates to input a command signal to start the component mounting operation of the components on the printed solder paste substrate PP, the component mounting apparatus 11B starts the component mounting operation. First, the printed solder paste substrate PP is conveyed on the conveyor 23 and positioned at a predetermined component mounting position. Then, the parts supply control unit 43 controls the parts supply process of the feeder 24F.

頭控制部44使頭單元25移動,以使吸附嘴2511位於藉由給料器24F供給之零件之上方。當吸附嘴2511位於零件之上方時,頭控制部44使吸附嘴2511下降。下降之吸附嘴2511吸附保持零件(步驟a1)。當吸附嘴2511吸附保持零件時,頭控制部44使吸附嘴2511上升。此時,第2攝像部32自側方拍攝由吸附嘴2511吸附保持之零件,獲取第2吸附圖像GA2(步驟a2)。進而,頭控制部44使頭單元25移動,以使吸附嘴2511位於輸送器23上之已印刷焊膏基板PP之零件搭載位置之上方。此時,第1攝像部31自下方拍攝由吸附嘴2511吸附保持之零件,獲取第1吸附圖像GA1(步驟a2)。The head control section 44 moves the head unit 25 so that the suction nozzle 2511 is positioned above the parts supplied by the feeder 24F. When the suction nozzle 2511 is positioned above the component, the head control unit 44 lowers the suction nozzle 2511 . The descending suction nozzle 2511 suctions and holds the parts (step a1). When the suction nozzle 2511 suctions and holds the components, the head control unit 44 raises the suction nozzle 2511 . At this time, the second imaging unit 32 images the parts sucked and held by the suction nozzle 2511 from the side, and acquires the second suction image GA2 (step a2). Furthermore, the head control unit 44 moves the head unit 25 so that the suction nozzle 2511 is positioned above the component mounting position of the printed solder paste substrate PP on the conveyor 23 . At this time, the 1st imaging part 31 images the part adsorbed and held by the adsorption nozzle 2511 from below, and acquires 1st adsorption|suction image GA1 (step a2).

當第1攝像部31獲取第1吸附圖像GA1,第2攝像部32獲取第2吸附圖像GA2時,第1吸附判定部46藉由檢測第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2之特徵量判定吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態是否良好,並輸出表示該判定結果之第1吸附判定資訊DA1(步驟a3)。又,第2吸附判定部47將第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2分類為第1類別與第2類別。然後,第2吸附判定部47根據第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2所屬之類別而判定處理狀態是否良好,並輸出表示該判定結果之第2吸附判定資訊DA2(步驟a3)。When the first imaging unit 31 acquires the first adsorption image GA1 and the second imaging unit 32 acquires the second adsorption image GA2, the first adsorption determination unit 46 detects the first adsorption image GA1 and the second adsorption image GA2 by detecting the first adsorption image GA1 and the second adsorption image GA2. The characteristic value of the suction nozzle 2511 determines whether the processing state of the parts suction processing of the suction nozzle 2511 is good, and outputs the first suction judgment information DA1 indicating the judgment result (step a3). Moreover, the 2nd adsorption|suction determination part 47 classifies the 1st adsorption|suction image GA1 and the 2nd adsorption|suction image GA2 into a 1st category and a 2nd category. Then, the second suction determination unit 47 determines whether the processing state is good or not based on the categories to which the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 belong, and outputs second suction determination information DA2 indicating the result of the determination (step a3).

第3吸附判定部48基於第1吸附判定資訊DA1及第2吸附判定資訊DA2,輸出表示吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定結果的第3吸附判定資訊DA3(步驟a4)。The third suction determination unit 48 outputs the third suction determination information DA3 indicating the final determination result of whether the processing state of the parts suction processing by the suction nozzle 2511 is good or not based on the first suction determination information DA1 and the second suction determination information DA2 (step a4) .

當自第3吸附判定部48輸出第3吸附判定資訊DA3時,頭控制部44判斷第3吸附判定資訊DA3之判定結果是否表示吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態良好(步驟a5)。於判定結果為零件吸附處理之處理狀態良好之情形時(步驟a5中為是(YES)),頭控制部44使配置於零件搭載位置之上方之吸附嘴2511下降,對已印刷焊膏基板PP執行零件之零件搭載動作(步驟a6)。如此,可將零件搭載於已印刷焊膏基板PP。When the third adsorption determination information DA3 is output from the third adsorption determination unit 48, the head control unit 44 determines whether or not the determination result of the third adsorption determination information DA3 indicates that the processing state of the parts adsorption process of the adsorption nozzle 2511 is good (step a5). When it is determined that the processing state of the parts suction process is good (YES in step a5), the head control unit 44 lowers the suction nozzle 2511 arranged above the parts mounting position, and applies the printed solder paste substrate PP to the suction nozzle 2511. The component mounting operation of the component is performed (step a6). In this way, components can be mounted on the printed solder paste substrate PP.

另一方面,於判定結果為零件吸附處理之處理狀態不良之情形時(步驟a5中為否(NO)),頭控制部44控制頭單元25之動作,執行廢棄由吸附嘴2511吸附保持之零件的零件廢棄動作(步驟a7)。如此,藉由廢棄零件吸附處理之處理狀態不良之零件,可抑制對已印刷焊膏基板PP搭載零件時發生不良情況。On the other hand, when the result of determination is that the processing state of the parts suction processing is not good (NO in step a5), the head control unit 44 controls the operation of the head unit 25 to discard the parts suctioned and held by the suction nozzle 2511. The parts discarding action of (step a7). In this way, by discarding the parts in the poor processing state of the parts adsorption treatment, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of defects when the parts are mounted on the printed solder paste substrate PP.

其次,參照圖1以及圖6、7對包含焊膏檢查裝置12A、搭載檢查裝置12B及回焊檢查裝置12C之檢查裝置12進行說明。檢查裝置12具備檢查通信部121、檢查攝像部122、檢查控制部123。Next, the inspection apparatus 12 including the solder paste inspection apparatus 12A, the mounting inspection apparatus 12B, and the reflow inspection apparatus 12C will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 , 6 and 7 . The inspection apparatus 12 includes an inspection communication unit 121 , an inspection imaging unit 122 , and an inspection control unit 123 .

檢查通信部121係用以與後述管理資料記憶裝置13及演算法記憶裝置14進行資料通信之介面。The inspection communication unit 121 is an interface for data communication with the management data storage device 13 and the algorithm storage device 14 to be described later.

檢查攝像部122例如為具備CMOS、CCD等攝像元件之攝像機。檢查攝像部122獲取表示對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態之圖像的檢查圖像GI。例如,焊膏檢查裝置12A之檢查攝像部122獲取可確認焊料印刷裝置11A之印刷處理之處理狀態的已印刷焊膏基板PP之圖像作為檢查圖像GI。同樣地,搭載檢查裝置12B之檢查攝像部122獲取可確認零件安裝裝置11B之零件搭載處理之處理狀態的零件搭載基板PPA之圖像作為檢查圖像GI。又,回焊檢查裝置12C之檢查攝像部122獲取可確認回焊裝置11C之回焊處理之處理狀態的回焊基板PPB之圖像作為檢查圖像GI。The inspection imaging unit 122 is, for example, a camera including an imaging element such as a CMOS and a CCD. The inspection imaging unit 122 acquires an inspection image GI of an image showing the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 . For example, the inspection imaging unit 122 of the solder paste inspection apparatus 12A acquires, as the inspection image GI, an image of the printed solder paste substrate PP that can confirm the processing state of the printing process of the solder printing apparatus 11A. Similarly, the inspection imaging unit 122 of the mounting inspection apparatus 12B acquires an image of the component mounting substrate PPA that can confirm the processing state of the component mounting process of the component mounting apparatus 11B as the inspection image GI. Moreover, the inspection imaging part 122 of the reflow inspection apparatus 12C acquires the image of the reflow board PPB which can confirm the processing state of the reflow process of the reflow apparatus 11C, as an inspection image GI.

檢查控制部123包含CPU、記憶控制程式之ROM、用作CPU之作業區域之RAM等。檢查控制部123藉由以CPU執行ROM中記憶之控制程式而控制檢查通信部121及檢查攝像部122,並執行各種演算處理。檢查控制部123包含通信控制部1231、攝像控制部1232、第1檢查判定部1233、第2檢查判定部1234及第3檢查判定部1235作為主要功能構成。The inspection control unit 123 includes a CPU, a ROM for storing a control program, a RAM used as a work area of the CPU, and the like. The inspection control unit 123 controls the inspection communication unit 121 and the inspection imaging unit 122 by executing the control program stored in the ROM by the CPU, and executes various arithmetic processing. The inspection control unit 123 includes a communication control unit 1231 , an imaging control unit 1232 , a first inspection determination unit 1233 , a second inspection determination unit 1234 , and a third inspection determination unit 1235 as main functional configurations.

通信控制部1231藉由控制檢查通信部121而控制檢查裝置12與管理資料記憶裝置13之間之資料通信、以及檢查裝置12與演算法記憶裝置14之間之資料通信。檢查通信部121向管理資料記憶裝置13傳送檢查資料集DS,該檢查資料集DS係將檢查圖像GI與後述自第3檢查判定部1235輸出之第3檢查判定資訊DI3建立關聯所得者。例如,焊膏檢查裝置12A之檢查通信部121向管理資料記憶裝置13傳送將檢查圖像GI與第3檢查判定資訊DI3建立關聯所得之焊膏檢查資料集DSPT。同樣地,搭載檢查裝置12B之檢查通信部121向管理資料記憶裝置13傳送將檢查圖像GI第3檢查判定資訊DI3建立關聯所得之搭載檢查資料集DSMT。又,回焊檢查裝置12C之檢查通信部121向管理資料記憶裝置13傳送將檢查圖像GI與第3檢查判定資訊DI3建立關聯所得之回焊檢查資料集DSRF。再者,檢查通信部121接收演算法記憶裝置14中記憶之後述檢查演算法。The communication control unit 1231 controls the data communication between the inspection device 12 and the management data storage device 13 and the data communication between the inspection device 12 and the algorithm storage device 14 by controlling the inspection communication unit 121 . The inspection communication unit 121 transmits an inspection data set DS obtained by associating the inspection image GI with the third inspection determination information DI3 output from the third inspection determination unit 1235 described later to the management data storage device 13 . For example, the inspection communication unit 121 of the solder paste inspection device 12A transmits the solder paste inspection data set DSPT obtained by associating the inspection image GI with the third inspection determination information DI3 to the management data storage device 13 . Similarly, the inspection communication unit 121 of the installation inspection device 12B transmits the installation inspection data set DSMT obtained by associating the inspection image GI and the third inspection determination information DI3 to the management data storage device 13 . Further, the inspection communication unit 121 of the reflow inspection apparatus 12C transmits the reflow inspection data set DSRF obtained by associating the inspection image GI with the third inspection determination information DI3 to the management data storage device 13 . In addition, the inspection communication unit 121 receives and stores an inspection algorithm to be described later in the algorithm storage device 14 .

攝像控制部1232控制檢查攝像部122之攝像動作。The imaging control unit 1232 controls the imaging operation of the inspection imaging unit 122 .

第1檢查判定部1233藉由檢測檢查圖像GI之特徵量判定對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態是否良好,並輸出表示該判定結果之第1檢查判定資訊DI1。上述特徵量係以檢查圖像GI中用以確認對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態的區域部分之尺寸、面積等表示。The first inspection determination unit 1233 determines whether or not the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is good by detecting the feature quantity of the inspection image GI, and outputs the first inspection determination information DI1 indicating the determination result. The above-mentioned feature amount is represented by the size, area, etc. of the region portion of the inspection image GI for confirming the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 .

第2檢查判定部1234使用基於AI(人工智慧)之圖像分類方法,判定對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態是否良好。具體而言,第2檢查判定部1234將檢查圖像GI分類為第1類別與第2類別,於檢查圖像GI屬於第1類別之情形時,判定對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態良好,於檢查圖像GI屬於第2類別之情形時,判定處理狀態不良。然後,第2檢查判定部1234輸出第2檢查判定資訊DI2,該第2檢查判定資訊DI2表示使用基於AI(人工智慧)之圖像分類方法所得之上述判定結果。The second inspection and determination unit 1234 determines whether or not the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is good by using an image classification method based on AI (Artificial Intelligence). Specifically, the second inspection determination unit 1234 classifies the inspection image GI into the first category and the second category, and when the inspection image GI belongs to the first category, determines that the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is good, and When the inspection image GI belongs to the second category, it is determined that the processing state is not good. Then, the second inspection determination unit 1234 outputs second inspection determination information DI2 indicating the above determination result obtained by using the image classification method based on AI (Artificial Intelligence).

第3檢查判定部1235基於第1檢查判定資訊DI1及第2檢查判定資訊DI2,輸出表示對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定結果的第3檢查判定資訊DI3。Based on the first inspection determination information DI1 and the second inspection determination information DI2, the third inspection determination unit 1235 outputs the third inspection determination information DI3 indicating the final determination result of whether the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is good.

如上所述,檢查裝置12中,第3檢查判定部1235基於判定方法互不相同之第1檢查判定部1233及第2檢查判定部1234之各判定結果,進行對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定。藉此,可提高處理狀態是否良好之最終判定之判定精度。As described above, in the inspection device 12, the third inspection determination unit 1235 determines whether or not the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is based on the determination results of the first inspection determination unit 1233 and the second inspection determination unit 1234 whose determination methods are different from each other. Good final judgment. Thereby, the determination accuracy of the final determination of whether or not the processing state is good can be improved.

於第1檢查判定資訊DI1所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與第2檢查判定資訊DI2所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果一致之情形時,第3檢查判定部1235輸出表示該一致之判定結果作為最終判定結果的第3檢查判定資訊DI3。藉此,可使對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定之判定精度維持高水準。In the case where the determination result of whether the processing state indicated by the first inspection determination information DI1 is good and the determination result of whether the processing state indicated by the second inspection determination information DI2 is good is consistent, the third inspection determination unit 1235 outputs a result indicating the agreement. The judgment result is the third inspection judgment information DI3 of the final judgment result. Thereby, the determination accuracy of the final determination of whether the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is good can be maintained at a high level.

例如,於第1檢查判定資訊DI1及第2檢查判定資訊DI2所示之判定結果各自表示處理狀態良好,處理結果一致之情形時,第3檢查判定部1235輸出表示處理狀態良好之第3檢查判定資訊DI3。For example, when the determination results indicated by the first inspection determination information DI1 and the second inspection determination information DI2 indicate that the processing status is good, and the processing results are the same, the third inspection determination unit 1235 outputs a third inspection determination indicating that the processing status is good Information DI3.

另一方面,於第1檢查判定資訊DI1及第2檢查判定資訊DI2所示之判定結果各自表示處理狀態不良,處理結果一致之情形時,第3檢查判定部1235輸出表示處理狀態不良之第3檢查判定資訊DI3。於該情形時,第3檢查判定部1235亦可構成為輸出表示操作者使用檢查圖像GI進行目視判定之判定結果之資訊作為第3檢查判定資訊DI3。即,於第1檢查判定資訊DI1及第2檢查判定資訊DI2均為表示處理狀態不良之判定結果的資訊之情形時,亦可由操作者使用檢查圖像GI進行目視判定。然後,第3檢查判定部1235輸出表示操作者之目視判定之判定結果的資訊作為第3檢查判定資訊DI3。On the other hand, when the determination results indicated by the first inspection determination information DI1 and the second inspection determination information DI2 indicate that the processing state is not good, and the processing results are the same, the third inspection and determination unit 1235 outputs a third inspection and determination unit 1235 indicating that the processing state is not good. Check judgment information DI3. In this case, the third inspection determination unit 1235 may be configured to output, as the third inspection determination information DI3, information indicating the determination result of the visual determination performed by the operator using the inspection image GI. That is, in the case where both the first inspection determination information DI1 and the second inspection determination information DI2 are information indicating the determination result of the poor processing state, the operator can also perform visual determination using the inspection image GI. Then, the third inspection determination unit 1235 outputs information indicating the determination result of the operator's visual determination as third inspection determination information DI3.

於第1檢查判定資訊DI1所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與第2檢查判定資訊DI2所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果不一致之情形時,第3檢查判定部1235輸出表示最終判定結果為處理狀態不良之第3檢查判定資訊DI3。於第1檢查判定資訊DI1及第2檢查判定資訊DI2所示之判定結果不一致之情形時,第1檢查判定資訊DI1及第2檢查判定資訊DI2中之任一資訊係表示判定結果為處理狀態不良之資訊。於該情形時,無法完全否認對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態為不良之可能性。因此,於第1檢查判定資訊DI1及第2檢查判定資訊DI2所示之判定結果不一致之情形時,第3檢查判定部1235輸出表示最終判定結果為處理狀態不良之第3檢查判定資訊DAI3。藉此,可更嚴格地抑制對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態不良導致零件搭載基板PPA之品質降低。In the case where the judgment result of whether the processing state indicated by the first inspection judgment information DI1 is good and the judgment result of whether the processing status indicated by the second inspection judgment information DI2 is good or not are inconsistent, the third inspection judgment unit 1235 outputs the final judgment result. It is the third inspection judgment information DI3 of the bad processing state. When the judgment results shown in the first inspection judgment information DI1 and the second inspection judgment information DI2 do not match, any one of the first inspection judgment information DI1 and the second inspection judgment information DI2 indicates that the judgment result is a poor processing state. information. In this case, it is impossible to completely deny the possibility that the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is bad. Therefore, when the determination results indicated by the first inspection determination information DI1 and the second inspection determination information DI2 do not match, the third inspection determination unit 1235 outputs the third inspection determination information DAI3 indicating that the final determination result is poor processing. Thereby, the quality degradation of the component mounting substrate PPA due to the poor processing state of the corresponding processing apparatus 11 can be more strictly suppressed.

又,亦可構成為於第1檢查判定資訊DI1所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與第2檢查判定資訊DI2所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果不一致之情形時,第3檢查判定部1235輸出表示最終判定結果為處理狀態良好之第3檢查判定資訊DI3。於該情形時,可抑制藉由第3檢查判定部1235進行之最終判定之判定基準設定得過於嚴格。In addition, the third inspection and determination unit may be configured such that when the result of the determination of whether the processing state indicated by the first inspection and determination information DI1 is good and the result of the determination of whether the processing state of the second inspection and determination information DI2 is good or not are inconsistent with each other, the third inspection and determination unit may 1235 outputs third inspection determination information DI3 indicating that the final determination result is that the processing state is good. In this case, it is possible to prevent the determination criteria of the final determination by the third inspection determination unit 1235 from being set too strict.

再者,亦可構成為第1檢查判定資訊DI1及第2檢查判定資訊DI2所示之判定結果不一致之情形時,第3檢查判定部1235輸出表示操作者使用檢查圖像GI進行目視判定之判定結果的資訊作為第3檢查判定資訊DI3。即,於第1檢查判定資訊DI1及第2檢查判定資訊DI2所示之判定結果不一致之情形時,亦可由操作者使用檢查圖像GI進行目視判定。然後,第3檢查判定部1235輸出表示操作者之目視判定之判定結果的資訊作為第3檢查判定資訊DI3。Furthermore, when the determination results indicated by the first inspection determination information DI1 and the second inspection determination information DI2 do not match, the third inspection determination unit 1235 may output a determination indicating that the operator performs visual determination using the inspection image GI. The information of the result is regarded as the third inspection determination information DI3. That is, in the case where the determination results indicated by the first inspection determination information DI1 and the second inspection determination information DI2 do not match, the operator may perform visual determination using the inspection image GI. Then, the third inspection determination unit 1235 outputs information indicating the determination result of the operator's visual determination as third inspection determination information DI3.

將自第3檢查判定部1235輸出之第3檢查判定資訊DI3與檢查圖像GI建立關聯而設為檢查資料集DS。經由檢查通信部121將該檢查資料集DS傳送至管理資料記憶裝置13。The third inspection determination information DI3 output from the third inspection determination unit 1235 is associated with the inspection image GI, and is set as an inspection data set DS. The examination data set DS is transmitted to the management data storage device 13 via the examination communication unit 121 .

其次,參照圖7之流程圖,對檢查裝置12之檢查判定動作進行說明。Next, the inspection determination operation of the inspection device 12 will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 7 .

檢查裝置12藉由被搬入自對應之處理裝置11搬出之基板而開始檢查判定動作(步驟b1)。首先,檢查攝像部122獲取檢查圖像GI(步驟b2)。The inspection apparatus 12 starts the inspection and determination operation when the substrate carried out from the corresponding processing apparatus 11 is carried in (step b1 ). First, the inspection imaging unit 122 acquires the inspection image GI (step b2).

當檢查攝像部122獲取檢查圖像GI時,第1檢查判定部1233藉由檢測檢查圖像GI之特徵量判定對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態是否良好,並輸出表示該判定結果之第1檢查判定資訊DI1(步驟b3)。又,第2檢查判定部1234將檢查圖像GI分類為第1類別與第2類別。然後,第2檢查判定部1234根據檢查圖像GI所屬之類別判定處理狀態是否良好,並輸出表示該判定結果之第2檢查判定資訊DI2(步驟b3)。When the inspection imaging unit 122 acquires the inspection image GI, the first inspection determination unit 1233 determines whether the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is good or not by detecting the feature quantity of the inspection image GI, and outputs the first inspection indicating the determination result. Judgment information DI1 (step b3). Further, the second inspection determination unit 1234 classifies the inspection image GI into the first category and the second category. Then, the second inspection determination unit 1234 determines whether the processing state is good or not based on the category to which the inspection image GI belongs, and outputs the second inspection determination information DI2 indicating the determination result (step b3).

第3檢查判定部1235基於第1檢查判定資訊DI1及第2檢查判定資訊DI2,輸出表示對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定結果的第3檢查判定資訊DI3(步驟b4)。Based on the first inspection determination information DI1 and the second inspection determination information DI2, the third inspection determination unit 1235 outputs the third inspection determination information DI3 indicating the final determination result of whether the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is good or not (step b4).

當自第3檢查判定部1235輸出第3檢查判定資訊DI3時,檢查控制部123判斷第3檢查判定資訊DI3之判定結果是否表示對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態良好(步驟b5)。於判定結果為處理狀態良好之情形時(步驟b5中為是),檢查控制部123將檢查後之基板自檢查裝置12向下游側搬出(步驟b6)。When the third inspection determination information DI3 is output from the third inspection determination unit 1235, the inspection control unit 123 determines whether the determination result of the third inspection determination information DI3 indicates that the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is good (step b5). When the result of determination is that the processing state is good (YES in step b5 ), the inspection control unit 123 unloads the inspected substrate from the inspection apparatus 12 to the downstream side (step b6 ).

另一方面,於判定結果為處理狀態不良之情形時(步驟b5中為否),檢查控制部123執行廢棄檢查後之基板的基板廢棄動作(步驟b7)。此時,例如,於搭載檢查裝置12B中輸出表示判定結果為處理狀態不良之第3檢查判定資訊DI3時,若可將處理狀態不良之對象零件更換為新零件,則操作者有時可進行廢棄不良之對象零件,並更換為新零件來修理零件搭載基板PPA的作業。另一方面,於無法將不良之對象零件更換為新零件之情形時,操作者廢棄零件搭載基板PPA。On the other hand, when the result of determination is that the processing state is not good (NO in step b5 ), the inspection control unit 123 executes a substrate discarding operation for discarding the substrate after inspection (step b7 ). At this time, for example, when the third inspection determination information DI3 indicating that the determination result is poor processing state is outputted from the mounted inspection device 12B, if the target part in the poor processing state can be replaced with a new one, the operator may discard it. The defective target parts are replaced with new parts to repair the parts mounting board PPA. On the other hand, in the case where the defective object parts cannot be replaced with new parts, the operator discards the parts mounting board PPA.

其次,參照圖1以及圖8,對管理資料記憶裝置13進行說明。管理資料記憶裝置13與零件安裝裝置11B可進行資料通信地連接。又,管理資料記憶裝置13與構成複數個檢查裝置12之焊膏檢查裝置12A、搭載檢查裝置12B及回焊檢查裝置12C分別可進行資料通信地連接。如上所述,自零件安裝裝置11B輸出之零件吸附資料集DSPP被輸入至管理資料記憶裝置13。又,自焊膏檢查裝置12A輸出之焊膏檢查資料集DSPT、自搭載檢查裝置12B輸出之搭載檢查資料集DSMT、及自回焊檢查裝置12C輸出之回焊檢查資料集DSRF亦被輸入至管理資料記憶裝置13。Next, the management data storage device 13 will be described with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 . The management data storage device 13 and the component mounting device 11B are connected so as to be capable of data communication. In addition, the management data storage device 13 is connected to each of the solder paste inspection device 12A, the mounting inspection device 12B, and the reflow inspection device 12C constituting the plurality of inspection devices 12 so as to be capable of data communication. As described above, the component suction data set DSPP output from the component mounting device 11B is input to the management data storage device 13 . Also, the solder paste inspection data set DSPT output from the solder paste inspection device 12A, the mounting inspection data set DSMT output from the mounting inspection device 12B, and the reflow inspection data set DSRF output from the reflow inspection device 12C are also input to the management Data storage device 13 .

管理資料記憶裝置13係儲存並記憶圖8所示之管理資料DM之裝置。管理資料DM係將基板資訊DPP、零件資訊DP、焊膏檢查資料集DSPT、零件吸附資料集DSPP、搭載檢查資料集DSMT及回焊檢查資料集DSRF建立關聯之資料。管理資料記憶裝置13中記憶管理資料DM之資料群。The management data storage device 13 is a device for storing and storing the management data DM shown in FIG. 8 . The management data DM is data associated with the substrate information DPP, the parts information DP, the solder paste inspection data set DSPT, the part adsorption data set DSPP, the mounting inspection data set DSMT, and the reflow inspection data set DSRF. The data group of the management data DM is stored in the management data storage device 13 .

基板資訊DPP係用以特定已印刷焊膏基板PP、零件搭載基板PPA及回焊基板PPB之資訊。基板資訊DPP中登錄有基板ID(Identification,識別符)等資訊作為用以特定各基板之資訊。零件資訊DP係用以特定零件安裝裝置11B中生產零件搭載基板PPA時所使用之零件的資訊。零件資訊DP中登錄有零件所固有之零件名、表示零件之種類之零件種類、零件之外形尺寸等資訊作為用以特定零件之資訊。The substrate information DPP is used to specify the information of the printed solder paste substrate PP, the component mounting substrate PPA and the reflow substrate PPB. In the substrate information DPP, information such as a substrate ID (Identification) is registered as information for specifying each substrate. The part information DP is information for specifying the parts used when the part mounting board PPA is produced in the part mounting apparatus 11B. In the part information DP, information such as a part name inherent to a part, a part type indicating the type of the part, the external dimension of the part, and the like are registered as information for specifying the part.

如上所述,焊膏檢查資料集DSPT係自焊膏檢查裝置12A輸出之檢查資料集,係將檢查圖像GI與第3檢查判定資訊DI3建立關聯所得之資料集。如上所述,零件吸附資料集DSPP係自零件安裝裝置11B輸出之資料集,係將第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2與第3吸附判定資訊DA3建立關聯之資料集。如上所述,搭載檢查資料集DSMT係自搭載檢查裝置12B輸出之檢查資料集,係將檢查圖像GI與第3檢查判定資訊DI3建立關聯之資料集。如上所述,回焊檢查資料集DSRF係自回焊檢查裝置12C輸出之檢查資料集,係將檢查圖像GI與第3檢查判定資訊DI3建立關聯所得之資料集。As described above, the solder paste inspection data set DSPT is an inspection data set output from the solder paste inspection apparatus 12A, and is a data set obtained by associating the inspection image GI with the third inspection determination information DI3. As described above, the parts suction data set DSPP is a data set output from the component mounting apparatus 11B, and is a data set that associates the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 with the third suction determination information DA3. As described above, the on-board inspection data set DSMT is an inspection data set output from the on-board inspection apparatus 12B, and is a data set in which the inspection image GI and the third inspection determination information DI3 are associated. As described above, the reflow inspection data set DSRF is an inspection data set output from the reflow inspection apparatus 12C, and is a data set obtained by associating the inspection image GI with the third inspection determination information DI3.

其次,參照圖1以及圖9、10對管理裝置15進行說明。管理裝置15係用以管理零件安裝線10之裝置。管理裝置15與管理資料記憶裝置13及演算法記憶裝置14可進行資料通信地連接。管理裝置15可讀入管理資料記憶裝置13中儲存記憶之管理資料DM之資料群。又,管理裝置15可將由後述學習部1545產生之檢查演算法IAL輸入至演算法記憶裝置14。Next, the management device 15 will be described with reference to FIG. 1 and FIGS. 9 and 10 . The management device 15 is a device for managing the component mounting line 10 . The management device 15 is connected to the management data storage device 13 and the algorithm storage device 14 so as to be capable of data communication. The management device 15 can read into the data group of the management data DM stored and memorized in the management data storage device 13 . In addition, the management device 15 may input the inspection algorithm IAL generated by the learning unit 1545 described later to the algorithm memory device 14 .

演算法記憶裝置14係用以記憶來自管理裝置15之檢查演算法IAL之裝置。演算法記憶裝置14與零件安裝裝置11B可進行資料通信地連接。又,演算法記憶裝置14與構成複數個檢查裝置12之焊膏檢查裝置12A、搭載檢查裝置12B及回焊檢查裝置12C分別可進行資料通信地連接。因此,零件安裝裝置11B可讀入演算法記憶裝置14中記憶之檢查演算法IAL。零件安裝裝置11B中,第2吸附判定部47基於檢查演算法IAL將第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2分類為第1類別與第2類別,從而判定吸附嘴2511之處理狀態是否良好。同樣地,各檢查裝置12可讀入演算法記憶裝置14中記憶之檢查演算法IAL。各檢查裝置12中,第2檢查判定部1234基於檢查演算法IAL將檢查圖像GI分類為第1類別與第2類別,從而判定對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態是否良好。The algorithm memory device 14 is a device for storing the inspection algorithm IAL from the management device 15 . The algorithm memory device 14 and the component mounting device 11B are connected so as to be capable of data communication. In addition, the algorithm memory device 14 is connected to each of the solder paste inspection device 12A, the mounting inspection device 12B, and the reflow inspection device 12C constituting the plurality of inspection devices 12 so as to be capable of data communication. Therefore, the component mounting device 11B can read the inspection algorithm IAL stored in the algorithm memory device 14 . In the component mounting apparatus 11B, the second suction determination unit 47 classifies the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 into the first category and the second category based on the inspection algorithm IAL, thereby determining whether the processing state of the suction nozzle 2511 is not. good. Likewise, each inspection device 12 can read the inspection algorithm IAL stored in the algorithm memory device 14 . In each inspection device 12, the second inspection determination unit 1234 classifies the inspection image GI into the first category and the second category based on the inspection algorithm IAL, and determines whether or not the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is good.

管理裝置15具備管理通信部151、顯示部152、操作部153及管理控制部154。The management device 15 includes a management communication unit 151 , a display unit 152 , an operation unit 153 , and a management control unit 154 .

管理通信部151係用以與管理資料記憶裝置13及演算法記憶裝置14進行資料通信之介面。管理通信部151自管理資料記憶裝置13獲取管理資料DM之資料群,並向演算法記憶裝置14傳送檢查演算法IAL。The management communication unit 151 is an interface for data communication with the management data storage device 13 and the algorithm storage device 14 . The management communication unit 151 acquires the data group of the management data DM from the management data storage device 13 , and transmits the check algorithm IAL to the algorithm storage device 14 .

顯示部152例如包含液晶顯示器等。顯示部152根據後述類別資訊產生部1543之要求,顯示管理資料DM之資料群所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1、第2吸附圖像GA2及檢查圖像GI等各種圖像。The display unit 152 includes, for example, a liquid crystal display or the like. The display unit 152 displays various images such as the first suction image GA1 , the second suction image GA2 , and the inspection image GI included in the data group of the management data DM according to a request from the category information generation unit 1543 described later.

操作部153包含鍵盤、滑鼠或設置於顯示部152之觸控面板等。操作部153受理由操作者進行之各種指令之輸入操作。操作部153供操作者輸入類別指定指令資訊DCC。類別指定指令資訊DCC係用以指定第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2屬於第1類別與第2類別中之哪一類別的資訊,第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2係與零件安裝裝置11B對應之圖像,係構成管理資料DM所包含之零件吸附資料集DSPP之圖像。又,類別指定指令資訊DCC係用以指定檢查圖像GI屬於第1類別與第2類別中之哪一類別之資訊,檢查圖像GI係與各檢查裝置12對應之圖像,係構成管理資料DM所包含之焊膏檢查資料集DSPT、搭載檢查資料集DSMT及回焊檢查資料集DSRF之圖像。The operation unit 153 includes a keyboard, a mouse, a touch panel provided on the display unit 152 , and the like. The operation unit 153 accepts input operations of various commands by the operator. The operation unit 153 is for the operator to input the category designation command information DCC. The category designation command information DCC is information for specifying which of the first category and the second category the first adsorption image GA1 and the second adsorption image GA2 belong to, the first adsorption image GA1 and the second adsorption image GA2 is an image corresponding to the component mounting device 11B, and constitutes an image of the component adsorption data set DSPP included in the management data DM. The category designation command information DCC is information for specifying which of the first category and the second category the inspection image GI belongs to. The inspection image GI is an image corresponding to each inspection device 12 and constitutes management data. The images of the solder paste inspection data set DSPT, the mounting inspection data set DSMT and the reflow inspection data set DSRF included in the DM.

操作部153與顯示部152中之第1吸附圖像GA1、第2吸附圖像GA2及檢查圖像GI之顯示對應地,受理類別指定指令資訊DCC之輸入。藉此,操作者可一面確認顯示部152中顯示之各圖像,一面目視判定該各圖像屬於第1類別與第2類別中之哪一類別,並自操作部153輸入與該目視判定相應之類別指定指令資訊DCC。The operation part 153 corresponds to the display of the first suction image GA1 , the second suction image GA2 , and the inspection image GI in the display part 152 , and accepts the input of the type designation command information DCC. Thereby, the operator can visually determine which of the first category and the second category the respective images belong to while checking each image displayed on the display unit 152 , and input from the operation unit 153 corresponding to the visual determination. The class specifies the command information DCC.

管理控制部154包含CPU、記憶控制程式之ROM、用作CPU之作業區域之RAM等。管理控制部154藉由以CPU執行ROM中記憶之控制程式而控制管理通信部151及顯示部152,並執行各種演算處理。管理控制部154包含通信控制部1541、顯示控制部1542、類別資訊產生部1543、學習資料產生部1544及學習部1545作為主要功能構成。The management control unit 154 includes a CPU, a ROM for storing a control program, a RAM used as a work area of the CPU, and the like. The management control unit 154 controls the management communication unit 151 and the display unit 152 by executing the control program stored in the ROM by the CPU, and executes various calculation processes. The management control unit 154 includes a communication control unit 1541, a display control unit 1542, a category information generation unit 1543, a learning data generation unit 1544, and a learning unit 1545 as main functional configurations.

通信控制部1541藉由控制管理通信部151而控制管理裝置15與管理資料記憶裝置13之間之資料通信、以及管理裝置15與演算法記憶裝置14之間之資料通信。顯示控制部1542控制顯示部152。The communication control part 1541 controls the data communication between the management device 15 and the management data storage device 13 and the data communication between the management device 15 and the algorithm storage device 14 by controlling the management communication part 151 . The display control unit 1542 controls the display unit 152 .

類別資訊產生部1543產生類別資訊DCT,類別資訊DCT表示與零件安裝裝置11B對應之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2、與各檢查裝置12對應之檢查圖像GI屬於第1類別與第2類別中之哪一類別。類別資訊產生部1543與管理資料DM之資料群所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2、以及檢查圖像GI之全體圖像對應地產生類別資訊DCT。此時,類別資訊產生部1543基於第3檢查判定資訊DI3、及經由操作部153輸入之類別指定指令資訊DCC產生類別資訊DCT,該第3檢查判定資訊DI3構成配置於零件安裝線10中最下游之回焊檢查裝置12C(特定檢查裝置)所對應之回焊檢查資料集DSRF。The category information generating unit 1543 generates category information DCT indicating that the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 corresponding to the component mounting apparatus 11B, and the inspection image GI corresponding to each inspection apparatus 12 belong to the first category with which of the 2 categories. The category information generation unit 1543 generates category information DCT in association with the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 included in the data group of the management data DM, and the entire image of the inspection image GI. At this time, the classification information generation unit 1543 generates the classification information DCT based on the third inspection determination information DI3 and the classification designation command information DCC inputted through the operation unit 153 , and the third inspection determination information DI3 is configured to be arranged most downstream in the component mounting line 10 . The reflow inspection data set DSRF corresponding to the reflow inspection device 12C (specific inspection device).

學習資料產生部1544與零件安裝裝置11B之第2吸附判定部47對應地產生將管理資料DM之資料群所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2與類別資訊DCT建立關聯所得的學習資料DLN。又,學習資料產生部1544與各檢查裝置12之第2檢查判定部1234對應地產生將管理資料DM之資料群所包含之檢查圖像GI與類別資訊DCT建立關聯所得的學習資料DLN。The learning data generation unit 1544 generates a result obtained by associating the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 included in the data group of the management data DM with the category information DCT in correspondence with the second suction determination unit 47 of the component mounting apparatus 11B The learning materials DLN. In addition, the learning data generating unit 1544 generates learning data DLN obtained by associating the inspection image GI included in the data group of the management data DM with the category information DCT in correspondence with the second inspection determination unit 1234 of each inspection apparatus 12 .

學習部1545基於與零件安裝裝置11B對應之學習資料DLN,對第2吸附判定部47分類第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2時之分類基準進行機器學習,產生檢查演算法IAL,該檢查演算法IAL表示依據該分類基準之圖像分類程序。又,學習部1545基於與各檢查裝置12對應之學習資料DLN,對第2檢查判定部1234分類檢查圖像GI時之分類基準進行機器學習,產生檢查演算法IAL,該檢查演算法IAL表示依據該分類基準之圖像分類程序。藉由學習部1545產生之檢查演算法IAL記憶於演算法記憶裝置14中。The learning unit 1545 performs machine learning on the classification criteria used by the second suction determination unit 47 to classify the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 based on the learning data DLN corresponding to the component mounting device 11B, and generates an inspection algorithm IAL, The inspection algorithm IAL represents an image classification procedure according to the classification criterion. In addition, the learning unit 1545 performs machine learning on the classification criteria when the second inspection determination unit 1234 classifies the inspection image GI based on the learning data DLN corresponding to each inspection apparatus 12, and generates an inspection algorithm IAL, which indicates a basis The image classification program of the classification benchmark. The inspection algorithm IAL generated by the learning unit 1545 is stored in the algorithm memory device 14 .

學習部1545執行機器學習之方法並無特別限定,例如可例舉使用神經網路(Neural Network)之方法。神經網路具有模擬人類大腦構造之構成,係積層多層模擬人類大腦中之神經元(神經細胞)之功能之邏輯電路而構成者。神經網路係包含輸入層、隱藏層及輸出層作為邏輯電路層而構成。The method by which the learning unit 1545 performs the machine learning is not particularly limited, and for example, a method using a neural network (Neural Network) can be exemplified. The neural network has a structure that simulates the structure of the human brain, and is composed of multiple layers of logic circuits that simulate the functions of neurons (nerve cells) in the human brain. A neural network includes an input layer, a hidden layer, and an output layer as a logic circuit layer.

如上所述,學習部1545學習零件安裝裝置11B之第2吸附判定部47及各檢查裝置12之第2檢查判定部1234進行圖像分類時之分類基準時所使用之學習資料DLN係藉由學習資料產生部1544產生。與零件安裝裝置11B之第2吸附判定部47對應之學習資料DLN係將管理資料DM之資料群所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2與類別資訊DCT建立關聯所得的資料。與各檢查裝置12之第2檢查判定部1234對應之學習資料DLN係將管理資料DM之資料群所包含之檢查圖像GI與類別資訊DCT建立關聯所得的資料。As described above, the learning data DLN used by the learning unit 1545 to learn the classification criteria when the second suction determination unit 47 of the component mounting device 11B and the second inspection determination unit 1234 of each inspection device 12 perform image classification is learned by learning The data generation unit 1544 generates. The learning data DLN corresponding to the second suction determination unit 47 of the component mounting apparatus 11B is data obtained by associating the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 included in the data group of the management data DM with the category information DCT . The learning data DLN corresponding to the second inspection determination unit 1234 of each inspection apparatus 12 is data obtained by associating the inspection image GI included in the data group of the management data DM with the category information DCT.

構成學習資料DLN之類別資訊DCT通常係由操作者經由操作部153輸入類別指定指令資訊DCC而設定。即,通常,操作者需要與管理資料DM之資料群所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1、以及第2吸附圖像GA2及檢查圖像GI之全體圖像相對應地進行類別指定指令資訊DCC之輸入操作。於該情形時,為了提高零件安裝裝置11B之第2吸附判定部47及各檢查裝置12之第2檢查判定部1234之判定精度,操作者必須與龐大數量之圖像相對應地進行類別指定指令資訊DCC之輸入操作。於該情形時,對操作者而言作業負擔較大。The category information DCT constituting the learning data DLN is usually set by the operator inputting the category designation command information DCC through the operation unit 153 . That is, in general, the operator needs to perform the classification designation command information DCC corresponding to the entire image of the first suction image GA1, the second suction image GA2, and the inspection image GI included in the data group of the management data DM. Enter an action. In this case, in order to improve the determination accuracy of the second suction determination unit 47 of the component mounting device 11B and the second inspection determination unit 1234 of each inspection device 12, the operator must issue a category designation command corresponding to a large number of images. Input operation of information DCC. In this case, the work load is large for the operator.

於是,於本實施方式中,於產生與管理資料DM之資料群所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2、以及檢查圖像GI之各圖像對應的類別資訊DCT之情形時,類別資訊產生部1543不僅參照類別指定指令資訊DCC,亦參照與回焊檢查裝置12C對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3。於該情形時,操作者無須與管理資料DM之資料群所包含之所有圖像對應地進行類別指定指令資訊DCC之輸入操作。藉此,可減輕操作者之作業負擔,並且可產生與管理資料DM之資料群所包含之各圖像對應之類別資訊DCT。因此,可於減輕操作者之作業負擔之前提下,提高零件安裝裝置11B之第2吸附判定部47及各檢查裝置12之第2檢查判定部1234之判定精度。Therefore, in the present embodiment, in the case where the category information DCT corresponding to the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 included in the data group of the management data DM and the inspection image GI corresponding to each image is generated At this time, the type information generation unit 1543 refers not only to the type designation command information DCC, but also to the third inspection determination information DI3 corresponding to the reflow inspection apparatus 12C. In this case, the operator does not need to perform the input operation of the category designation command information DCC corresponding to all the images included in the data group of the management data DM. Thereby, the work load of the operator can be reduced, and the category information DCT corresponding to each image included in the data group of the management data DM can be generated. Therefore, the determination accuracy of the second suction determination unit 47 of the component mounting device 11B and the second inspection determination unit 1234 of each inspection device 12 can be improved while reducing the operator's work load.

假設如下情況:最下游之回焊檢查裝置12C所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3係表示良好之判定結果之資訊,且回焊檢查裝置12C以外之焊膏檢查裝置12A及搭載檢查裝置12B所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3、以及零件安裝裝置11B所對應之第3吸附判定資訊DA3均係表示良好之判定結果之資訊。於該情形時,類別資訊產生部1543產生表示管理資料DM所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2、以及檢查圖像GI之各圖像屬於第1類別的類別資訊DCT。於該情形時,類別資訊產生部1543不參照類別指定指令資訊DCC而自動產生表示各圖像屬於第1類別之類別資訊DCT。藉此,可更確實地減輕操作者之作業負擔,並產生與管理資料DM之資料群所包含之各圖像對應的類別資訊DCT。Assume the following situation: the third inspection determination information DI3 corresponding to the most downstream reflow inspection apparatus 12C is information indicating a good determination result, and the solder paste inspection apparatus 12A and the mounting inspection apparatus 12B other than the reflow inspection apparatus 12C correspond to The third inspection judgment information DI3 and the third suction judgment information DA3 corresponding to the component mounting device 11B are information indicating a good judgment result. In this case, the category information generation unit 1543 generates category information DCT indicating that each of the first and second adsorption images GA1 and GA2 included in the management data DM and the inspection image GI belong to the first category. In this case, the class information generation unit 1543 automatically generates class information DCT indicating that each image belongs to the first class without referring to the class designation command information DCC. Thereby, the work load of the operator can be more reliably reduced, and the category information DCT corresponding to each image included in the data group of the management data DM can be generated.

如上所述,例如於搭載檢查裝置12B中輸出表示判定結果為處理狀態不良之第3檢查判定資訊DI3時,若可將處理狀態不良之對象零件更換為新零件,則操作者有時可進行廢棄不良之對象零件,並更換為新零件來修理零件搭載基板PPA之作業。於該情形時,雖然與搭載檢查裝置12B對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3係表示判定結果為不良之資訊,有時亦將修理後之零件搭載基板PPA向搭載檢查裝置12B之下游側傳送,最下游之回焊檢查裝置12C所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3表示良好之判定結果。假設此種情況:最下游之回焊檢查裝置12C所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3係表示良好之判定結果之資訊,且回焊檢查裝置12C以外之焊膏檢查裝置12A及搭載檢查裝置12B所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3、以及零件安裝裝置11B所對應之第3吸附判定資訊DA3中至少任一資訊係表示不良之判定結果之資訊。As described above, for example, when the third inspection determination information DI3 indicating that the determination result is poor processing status is output from the mounted inspection device 12B, if the target parts with poor processing status can be replaced with new ones, the operator may discard them. The defective target parts are replaced with new parts to repair the parts-mounted board PPA operation. In this case, although the third inspection determination information DI3 corresponding to the mounting inspection device 12B is information indicating that the determination result is not good, the repaired parts mounting substrate PPA is sometimes sent to the downstream side of the mounting inspection device 12B, and the most The third inspection judgment information DI3 corresponding to the downstream reflow inspection device 12C indicates a good judgment result. Assume this situation: the third inspection determination information DI3 corresponding to the most downstream reflow inspection device 12C is information indicating a good determination result, and the solder paste inspection device 12A and the mounting inspection device 12B other than the reflow inspection device 12C are At least any one of the corresponding third inspection judgment information DI3 and the third suction judgment information DA3 corresponding to the component mounting device 11B is information indicating a defective judgment result.

於該情形時,類別資訊產生部1543產生表示管理資料DM所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2、以及檢查圖像GI之各圖像屬於由類別指定指令資訊DCC所指定之類別的類別資訊DCT。藉此,於操作者進行過修理零件搭載基板PPA之作業之情形時等,可基於由操作者指定之類別指定指令資訊DCC,產生與管理資料DM之資料群所包含之各圖像對應的類別資訊DCT。In this case, the category information generating unit 1543 generates the images indicating that the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 and the inspection image GI included in the management data DM are designated by the type designation command information DCC. The class information DCT of the class. Thereby, when the operator has performed the work of repairing the parts-mounted board PPA, etc., the class corresponding to each image included in the data group of the management data DM can be generated based on the class designation command information DCC designated by the operator. Info DCT.

又,於最下游之回焊檢查裝置12C所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3係表示不良之判定結果之資訊時,回焊檢查裝置12C之上游側之焊料印刷裝置11A、零件安裝裝置11B及回焊裝置11C中至少任一處理裝置11之處理狀態可能為不良。假設此種情況:最下游之回焊檢查裝置12C所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3係表示不良之判定結果之資訊。In addition, when the third inspection determination information DI3 corresponding to the most downstream reflow inspection device 12C is information indicating a defective determination result, the solder printing device 11A, the component mounting device 11B and the reflow device on the upstream side of the reflow inspection device 12C The processing state of at least one of the processing devices 11 in the welding device 11C may be poor. Assume this situation: the third inspection determination information DI3 corresponding to the most downstream reflow inspection device 12C is information indicating the determination result of the defectiveness.

於該情形時,類別資訊產生部1543產生表示管理資料DM所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2、以及檢查圖像GI之各圖像屬於由類別指定指令資訊DCC所指定之類別的類別資訊DCT。藉此,於各處理裝置11之處理狀態可能為不良之情形時,可基於由操作者指定之類別指定指令資訊DCC,產生與管理資料DM之資料群所包含之各圖像對應的類別資訊DCT。於該情形時,操作者可僅集中確認與各處理裝置11之處理狀態可能為不良之情況對應的圖像,目視判定該圖像屬於第1類別與第2類別中之哪一類別,並自操作部153輸入與目視判定相應之類別指定指令資訊DCC。In this case, the category information generating unit 1543 generates the images indicating that the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 and the inspection image GI included in the management data DM are designated by the type designation command information DCC. The class information DCT of the class. Thereby, when the processing state of each processing device 11 may be bad, the category information DCT corresponding to each image included in the data group of the management data DM can be generated based on the category specification command information DCC specified by the operator . In this case, the operator can only focus on checking the image corresponding to the situation that the processing state of each processing device 11 may be bad, visually determine which of the first category and the second category the image belongs to, and automatically. The operation unit 153 inputs the type designation command information DCC corresponding to the visual judgment.

其次,參照圖10之流程圖對管理裝置15之學習處理進行說明。Next, the learning process of the management apparatus 15 is demonstrated with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

管理裝置15藉由經由管理通信部151獲取管理資料記憶裝置13所儲存記憶之管理資料DM之資料群,開始學習處理(步驟c1)。首先,類別資訊產生部1543針對藉由管理資料DM之資料群所包含之基板資訊DPP及零件資訊DP唯一特定之每個管理資料DM,判斷最下游之回焊檢查裝置12C所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3是否為表示良好之判定結果之資訊(步驟c2)。The management device 15 starts the learning process by acquiring the data group of the management data DM stored and memorized by the management data storage device 13 through the management communication unit 151 (step c1). First, the category information generation unit 1543 determines the third inspection corresponding to the most downstream reflow inspection device 12C for each management data DM uniquely identified by the board information DPP and the component information DP included in the data group of the management data DM It is determined whether or not the information DI3 is information indicating a good determination result (step c2).

於回焊檢查裝置12C所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3係表示良好之判定結果之資訊的情形時(步驟c2中為是),類別資訊產生部1543針對每個管理資料DM,判斷回焊檢查裝置12C以外之焊膏檢查裝置12A及搭載檢查裝置12B所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3、以及零件安裝裝置11B所對應之第3吸附判定資訊DA3是否均為表示良好之判定結果之資訊(步驟c3)。When the third inspection determination information DI3 corresponding to the reflow inspection device 12C is information indicating a good determination result (Yes in step c2), the category information generation unit 1543 determines the reflow inspection for each management data DM. Whether the third inspection judgment information DI3 corresponding to the solder paste inspection device 12A and the mounting inspection device 12B other than the device 12C, and the third suction judgment information DA3 corresponding to the component mounting device 11B are all information indicating a good judgment result (step c3).

於焊膏檢查裝置12A及搭載檢查裝置12B所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3、以及零件安裝裝置11B所對應之第3吸附判定資訊DA3均係表示良好之判定結果之資訊時(步驟c3中為是),類別資訊產生部1543產生表示管理資料DM所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2、以及檢查圖像GI之各圖像屬於第1類別的類別資訊DCT(步驟c4)。When the third inspection determination information DI3 corresponding to the solder paste inspection device 12A and the mounting inspection device 12B, and the third suction determination information DA3 corresponding to the component mounting device 11B are all information indicating a good determination result (in step c3: Yes), the category information generating unit 1543 generates category information DCT indicating that each of the first and second adsorption images GA1 and GA2 included in the management data DM and the inspection image GI belong to the first category (step c4 ). ).

於回焊檢查裝置12C所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3係表示不良之判定結果之資訊時(步驟c2中為否),處理移行至步驟c5。又,於焊膏檢查裝置12A及搭載檢查裝置12B所對應之第3檢查判定資訊DI3、以及零件安裝裝置11B所對應之第3吸附判定資訊DA3中至少任一資訊係表示不良之判定結果之資訊時(步驟c3中為否),處理亦移行至步驟c5。When the third inspection determination information DI3 corresponding to the reflow inspection device 12C is information indicating a defective determination result (NO in step c2), the process proceeds to step c5. In addition, at least any one of the third inspection determination information DI3 corresponding to the solder paste inspection device 12A and the mounting inspection device 12B and the third suction determination information DA3 corresponding to the component mounting device 11B is information indicating a defective determination result If (NO in step c3 ), the process also proceeds to step c5 .

步驟c5中,類別資訊產生部1543向顯示控制部1542輸出顯示要求信號,該顯示要求信號要求顯示與第3檢查判定資訊DI3建立關聯之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2以及各檢查圖像GI,該第3檢查判定資訊DI3與回焊檢查裝置12C對應,表示判定結果為不良。接收到上述顯示要求信號之顯示控制部1542使顯示部152顯示第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2以及各檢查圖像GI之各圖像。然後,操作部153與顯示部152中第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2以及各檢查圖像GI之顯示對應地,受理操作者進行之類別指定指令資訊DCC之輸入。操作者一面確認顯示部152中顯示之各圖像,一面目視判定該各圖像屬於第1類別與第2類別中之哪一類別,並自操作部153輸入與該目視判定相應之類別指定指令資訊DCC。In step c5, the category information generating unit 1543 outputs a display request signal to the display control unit 1542, the display request signal requesting the display of the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 associated with the third inspection determination information DI3, and each of them. In the inspection image GI, the third inspection determination information DI3 corresponds to the reflow inspection apparatus 12C, and indicates that the determination result is defective. The display control part 1542 which received the said display request signal makes the display part 152 display the 1st adsorption|suction image GA1, the 2nd adsorption|suction image GA2, and each image of each inspection image GI. Then, the operation unit 153 accepts the input of the category designation command information DCC by the operator in correspondence with the display of the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 and each inspection image GI in the display unit 152 . While checking each image displayed on the display unit 152 , the operator visually determines which of the first category and the second category the image belongs to, and inputs a category designation command corresponding to the visual determination from the operation unit 153 . Info DCC.

上述顯示要求信號輸出後,類別資訊產生部1543判斷是否經由操作部153輸入了類別指定指令資訊DCC(步驟c6)。於輸入了類別指定指令資訊DCC之情形時(步驟c6中為是),類別資訊產生部1543產生表示管理資料DM所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2、以及檢查圖像GI之各圖像屬於由類別指定指令資訊DCC所指定之類別的類別資訊DCT(步驟c7)。After the above-mentioned display request signal is output, the category information generation unit 1543 determines whether or not category designation command information DCC has been input via the operation unit 153 (step c6). When the category designation command information DCC is input (Yes in step c6 ), the category information generation unit 1543 generates the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 and the inspection image which are included in the management data DM. Each image of the GI belongs to the class information DCT of the class designated by the class designation command information DCC (step c7).

當步驟c4及步驟c7中藉由類別資訊產生部1543產生了類別資訊DCT時,學習資料產生部1544與零件安裝裝置11B之第2吸附判定部47對應地產生將管理資料DM之資料群所包含之第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2與類別資訊DCT建立關聯所得的學習資料DLN(步驟c8)。又,學習資料產生部1544與各檢查裝置12之第2檢查判定部1234對應地產生將管理資料DM之資料群所包含之檢查圖像GI與類別資訊DCT建立關聯之學習資料DLN(步驟c8)。When the category information DCT is generated by the category information generation unit 1543 in steps c4 and c7, the learning data generation unit 1544 generates the data group included in the management data DM corresponding to the second suction determination unit 47 of the component mounting apparatus 11B. The learning data DLN obtained by associating the first adsorption image GA1 and the second adsorption image GA2 with the category information DCT (step c8 ). Further, the learning data generating unit 1544 generates learning data DLN in which the inspection image GI included in the data group of the management data DM and the category information DCT are associated in correspondence with the second inspection determining unit 1234 of each inspection apparatus 12 (step c8). .

當藉由學習資料產生部1544產生了學習資料DLN時,學習部1545基於零件安裝裝置11B所對應之學習資料DLN,對第2吸附判定部47分類第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2時之分類基準進行機器學習(步驟c9)。又,學習部1545基於各檢查裝置12所對應之學習資料DLN,對第2檢查判定部1234分類檢查圖像GI時之分類基準進行機器學習(步驟c9)。然後,學習部1545分別與零件安裝裝置11B之第2吸附判定部47及各檢查裝置12之第2檢查判定部1234對應地產生檢查演算法IAL,該檢查演算法IAL表示依據所學習之分類基準之圖像分類程序(步驟c10)。When the learning data DLN is generated by the learning data generating unit 1544, the learning unit 1545 classifies the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image to the second suction determination unit 47 based on the learning data DLN corresponding to the component mounting device 11B Machine learning is performed on the classification benchmark at GA2 (step c9). In addition, the learning unit 1545 performs machine learning on the classification criteria when the second inspection determination unit 1234 classifies the inspection image GI based on the learning data DLN corresponding to each inspection apparatus 12 (step c9). Then, the learning unit 1545 generates an inspection algorithm IAL corresponding to the second suction determination unit 47 of the component mounting device 11B and the second inspection determination unit 1234 of each inspection device 12, and the inspection algorithm IAL indicates that the classification criterion is based on the learned classification. the image classification procedure (step c10).

藉由學習部1545產生之檢查演算法IAL記憶於演算法記憶裝置14中。The inspection algorithm IAL generated by the learning unit 1545 is stored in the algorithm memory device 14 .

零件安裝裝置11B中,第2吸附判定部47藉由讀入演算法記憶裝置14中記憶之檢查演算法IAL,可基於該檢查演算法IAL將第1吸附圖像GA1及第2吸附圖像GA2分類為第1類別與第2類別,從而判定吸附嘴2511之處理狀態是否良好。零件安裝裝置11B中,第3吸附判定部48基於判定方法互不相同之第1吸附判定部46及第2吸附判定部47之各判定結果進行吸附嘴2511之零件吸附處理之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定。藉此,可提高處理狀態是否良好之最終判定之判定精度。In the component mounting device 11B, the second suction determination unit 47 can read the inspection algorithm IAL stored in the algorithm memory device 14, and can classify the first suction image GA1 and the second suction image GA2 based on the inspection algorithm IAL. It is classified into the 1st type and the 2nd type, and it is judged whether the processing state of the suction nozzle 2511 is good. In the parts mounting apparatus 11B, the third suction determination unit 48 determines whether the processing state of the parts suction processing by the suction nozzle 2511 is good or not based on the determination results of the first suction determination unit 46 and the second suction determination unit 47 whose determination methods are different from each other. final judgment. Thereby, the determination accuracy of the final determination of whether or not the processing state is good can be improved.

又,各檢查裝置12中,第2檢查判定部1234藉由讀入演算法記憶裝置14中記憶之檢查演算法IAL,可基於該檢查演算法IAL將檢查圖像GI分類為第1類別與第2類別,從而判定對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態是否良好。各檢查裝置12中,第3檢查判定部1235基於判定方法互不相同之第1檢查判定部1233及第2檢查判定部1234之各判定結果,進行對應之處理裝置11之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定。藉此,可提高處理狀態是否良好之最終判定之判定精度。Further, in each inspection apparatus 12, the second inspection determination unit 1234 can classify the inspection image GI into the first category and the second category based on the inspection algorithm IAL by reading the inspection algorithm IAL stored in the algorithm memory device 14. 2 categories, so as to determine whether the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is good. In each inspection device 12, the third inspection determination unit 1235 performs a final determination as to whether the processing state of the corresponding processing device 11 is good or not based on the determination results of the first inspection determination unit 1233 and the second inspection determination unit 1234 whose determination methods are different from each other. determination. Thereby, the determination accuracy of the final determination of whether or not the processing state is good can be improved.

再者,上述具體實施方式主要包含具有以下構成之發明。In addition, the above-mentioned specific embodiment mainly includes invention which has the following structures.

本發明之一態樣之零件安裝系統具備:包含複數個處理裝置及一個或複數個檢查裝置之零件安裝線,其中上述複數個處理裝置包含生產搭載零件之零件搭載基板之零件安裝裝置,上述一個或複數個檢查裝置檢查上述處理裝置之處理狀態;以及管理裝置,其管理上述零件安裝線。上述零件安裝裝置及上述檢查裝置中至少任意複數個特定裝置分別包含:攝像部,其獲取處理裝置之處理狀態之圖像;第1判定部,其藉由檢測上述圖像之特徵量判定上述處理狀態是否良好,並輸出表示該判定結果之第1判定資訊;第2判定部,其使用基於人工智慧之圖像分類方法,將上述圖像分類為第1類別與第2類別,於上述圖像屬於上述第1類別之情形時,判定上述處理狀態為良好,於上述圖像屬於上述第2類別之情形時,判定上述處理狀態為不良,並輸出表示該判定結果之第2判定資訊;及第3判定部,其基於上述第1判定資訊與上述第2判定資訊,輸出顯示上述處理狀態是否良好之最終判定結果之第3判定資訊。上述管理裝置包含:操作部,其供輸入類別指定指令資訊,上述類別指定指令資訊係指定上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於上述第1類別與上述第2類別中之哪一類別;類別資訊產生部,其基於上述複數個特定裝置中配置於上述零件安裝線中最下游之最下游裝置所對應的上述第3判定資訊、以及上述類別指定指令資訊,產生類別資訊,上述類別資訊顯示上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於上述第1類別與上述第2類別中之哪一類別;學習資料產生部,其與上述複數個特定裝置各者之上述第2判定部對應地產生將上述圖像與上述類別資訊建立關聯之學習資料;及學習部,其基於上述學習資料,學習上述複數個特定裝置之上述第2判定部分類上述圖像時之分類基準。A component mounting system of one aspect of the present invention includes: a component mounting line including a plurality of processing devices and one or a plurality of inspection devices, wherein the plurality of processing devices includes a component mounting device for producing a component mounting substrate on which the components are mounted, the one Or a plurality of inspection devices inspect the processing state of the above-mentioned processing device; and a management device that manages the above-mentioned component mounting line. In the above-mentioned component mounting device and the above-mentioned inspection device, at least any arbitrary plurality of specific devices respectively include: an imaging unit that acquires an image of the processing state of the processing device; and a first determining unit that determines the processing by detecting the feature quantity of the image. Whether the state is good or not, and outputs the first judgment information indicating the judgment result; the second judgment part uses the image classification method based on artificial intelligence to classify the above-mentioned image into the first category and the second category, and the above-mentioned image In the case of the above-mentioned first category, the processing state is judged to be good, and when the image belongs to the second category, the processing state is judged to be bad, and the second judgment information indicating the judgment result is output; and 3. A determination unit that outputs third determination information showing a final determination result of whether the processing state is good or not, based on the first determination information and the second determination information. The management device includes: an operation unit for inputting type designation command information, and the type designation command information designates which of the first type and the second type the images corresponding to the plurality of specific devices belong to. ; a class information generation unit that generates class information based on the third determination information corresponding to the most downstream device arranged in the most downstream of the component mounting line among the plurality of specific devices, and the class designation command information, and the class information Displaying which of the first category and the second category the images corresponding to the plurality of specific devices belong to; a learning data generation unit corresponding to the second determination unit of each of the plurality of specific devices generating learning data for associating the image with the category information; and a learning section for learning a classification criterion when the second determination section of the plurality of specific devices classifies the image based on the learning data.

根據該零件安裝系統,零件安裝線上之各特定裝置中,第3判定部基於判定方法互不相同之第1判定部及第2判定部之各判定結果,進行處理裝置之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定。藉此,可提高處理狀態是否良好之最終判定之判定精度。According to this component mounting system, in each specific device on the component mounting line, the third determination unit performs a final determination as to whether the processing state of the processing device is good or not based on the determination results of the first determination unit and the second determination unit whose determination methods are different from each other. determination. Thereby, the determination accuracy of the final determination of whether or not the processing state is good can be improved.

又,學習部學習各特定裝置之第2判定部進行圖像分類時之分類基準時所使用之學習資料係藉由學習資料產生部產生。該學習資料係將各特定裝置中之圖像與類別資訊建立關聯所得之資料。構成學習資料之類別資訊通常係由操作者經由操作部輸入類別指定指令資訊而設定。即,通常,操作者需要與各特定裝置中之所有圖像對應地進行類別指定指令資訊之輸入操作。於該情形時,為了提高各特定裝置之第2判定部之判定精度,操作者必須與龐大數量之圖像對應地進行類別指定指令資訊之輸入操作。於該情形時,對操作者而言作業負擔較大。The learning data used by the learning unit to learn the classification criteria when the second determination unit of each specific device performs image classification is generated by the learning data generating unit. The learning data is data obtained by associating images in each specific device with category information. The category information constituting the learning material is usually set by the operator inputting category designation instruction information through the operation unit. That is, generally, the operator needs to perform the input operation of the category designation instruction information corresponding to all the images in each specific device. In this case, in order to improve the determination accuracy of the second determination unit of each specific device, the operator must perform the input operation of the category designation command information corresponding to a large number of images. In this case, the work load is large for the operator.

於是,於產生與各圖像對應之類別資訊之情形時,類別資訊產生部不僅參照類別指定指令資訊,亦參照配置於零件安裝線中最下游之最下游裝置所對應之第3判定資訊。於該情形時,操作者無須與各特定裝置中所有圖像相對應地進行類別指定指令資訊之輸入操作。藉此,可減輕操作者之作業負擔,並產生與各圖像對應之類別資訊。因此,可於減輕操作者之作業負擔之前提下,提高各特定裝置之第2判定部之判定精度。Therefore, when generating the category information corresponding to each image, the category information generating unit refers not only to the category designation command information, but also to the third determination information corresponding to the most downstream device arranged most downstream in the component mounting line. In this case, the operator does not need to input the category designation instruction information corresponding to all the images in each specific device. Thereby, the workload of the operator can be reduced, and category information corresponding to each image can be generated. Therefore, the determination accuracy of the second determination unit of each specific device can be improved while reducing the operator's workload.

上述零件安裝系統中,亦可為如下構成:上述類別資訊產生部於上述最下游裝置所對應之上述第3判定資訊為表示上述處理狀態良好之判定結果的資訊時,產生表示上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於上述第1類別的資訊作為上述類別資訊。In the above-mentioned component mounting system, the above-mentioned type information generation unit may be configured to generate the above-mentioned plural specific apparatuses when the above-mentioned third determination information corresponding to the above-mentioned most downstream apparatus is information indicating a determination result indicating that the processing state is good The information that the corresponding images belong to the first category is regarded as the category information.

該態樣中,於零件安裝線配置於最下游之最下游裝置所對應之第3判定資訊係表示良好之判定結果之資訊時,類別資訊產生部產生表示各圖像屬於第1類別之類別資訊。於該情形時,類別資訊產生部不參照類別指定指令資訊而自動產生表示各圖像屬於第1類別之類別資訊。藉此,可更確實地減輕操作者之作業負擔,並產生與各圖像對應之類別資訊。In this aspect, when the third determination information corresponding to the most downstream device arranged at the most downstream of the component mounting line is information indicating a good determination result, the category information generating unit generates category information indicating that each image belongs to the first category . In this case, the category information generation unit automatically generates category information indicating that each image belongs to the first category without referring to the category designation instruction information. Thereby, the work load of the operator can be more reliably reduced, and category information corresponding to each image can be generated.

上述零件安裝系統中,亦可為如下構成:上述類別資訊產生部於上述最下游裝置所對應之上述第3判定資訊為表示上述處理狀態良好之判定結果之資訊,且上述複數個特定裝置中上述最下游裝置以外之其餘特定裝置所對應之上述第3判定資訊為表示上述處理狀態不良之判定結果的資訊時,產生表示上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於由上述類別指定指令資訊所指定之類別的資訊作為上述類別資訊。The component mounting system may be configured as follows: the third determination information corresponding to the most downstream device by the category information generation unit is information indicating the determination result that the processing state is good, and the plurality of specific devices may include the above-mentioned third determination information. When the third determination information corresponding to the other specific devices other than the most downstream device is the information indicating the determination result of the processing state being poor, the generated image indicates that the images corresponding to the plurality of specific devices belong to the category designation command information. The information of the specified category is regarded as the above category information.

例如,於配置於零件安裝裝置之下游側之檢查裝置中輸出表示判定結果為處理狀態不良之第3判定資訊之情形時,若可將處理狀態不良之對象零件更換為新零件,則操作者有時可進行廢棄不良之對象零件,並更換為新零件來修理零件搭載基板之作業。於該情形時,雖然零件安裝裝置之下游側之檢查裝置所對應之第3判定資訊係表示不良之判定結果之資訊,有時亦將修理後之零件搭載基板向下游側傳送,最下游裝置所對應之第3判定資訊顯示良好之判定結果。假設此種情況:最下游裝置所對應之第3判定資訊係表示良好之判定結果之資訊,且最下游裝置以外之其餘特定裝置所對應之第3判定資訊係表示不良之判定結果之資訊。For example, when the third judgment information indicating that the judgment result is poor processing state is output from the inspection device arranged on the downstream side of the component mounting device, if the target part of the poor processing state can be replaced with a new one, the operator has At this time, the defective parts can be discarded and replaced with new parts to repair the parts mounting board. In this case, although the third judgment information corresponding to the inspection device on the downstream side of the component mounting device is information indicating the judgment result of defectiveness, the repaired component mounting board may be sent to the downstream side, and the most downstream device may be sent to the downstream side. The corresponding third judgment information shows a good judgment result. Assume this situation: the third judgment information corresponding to the most downstream device is information indicating a good judgment result, and the third judgment information corresponding to the other specific devices other than the most downstream device is information indicating a bad judgment result.

於該情形時,類別資訊產生部產生表示各圖像屬於藉由類別指定指令資訊所指定之類別的類別資訊。藉此,於操作者進行了修理零件搭載基板之作業之情形時等,可基於由操作者指定之類別指定指令資訊,產生與各圖像對應之類別資訊。In this case, the category information generating section generates category information indicating that each image belongs to the category specified by the category specifying instruction information. Thereby, when the operator performs the operation of repairing the component mounting board, etc., the class information corresponding to each image can be generated based on the class designation command information designated by the operator.

上述零件安裝系統中,亦可為如下構成:上述類別資訊產生部於上述最下游裝置所對應之上述第3判定資訊為表示上述處理狀態不良之判定結果的資訊時,產生表示上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於由上述類別指定指令資訊所指定之類別的資訊作為上述類別資訊。In the above-mentioned component mounting system, the above-mentioned type information generation unit may be configured to generate the above-mentioned plural specific apparatuses when the above-mentioned third determination information corresponding to the above-mentioned most downstream apparatus is information indicating the determination result of the above-mentioned poor processing state. The information corresponding to the above-mentioned images belonging to the type specified by the above-mentioned type-designating instruction information is regarded as the above-mentioned type information.

於最下游裝置所對應之第3判定資訊係表示不良之判定結果之資訊之情形時,最下游裝置之上游側各處理裝置之至少任一處理裝置之處理狀態可能為不良。設想此種情況:最下游裝置所對應之第3判定資訊係表示不良之判定結果之資訊。When the third judgment information corresponding to the most downstream device is information indicating the judgment result of bad, the processing state of at least one of the processing devices on the upstream side of the most downstream device may be poor. Assume this situation: the third judgment information corresponding to the most downstream device is information indicating a bad judgment result.

於該情形時,類別資訊產生部產生表示各圖像屬於藉由類別指定指令資訊所指定之類別的類別資訊。藉此,於各處理裝置之處理狀態可能為不良之情形時,可基於由操作者指定之類別指定指令資訊,產生與各圖像對應之類別資訊。於該情形時,操作者可僅集中確認與各處理裝置之處理狀態可能為不良之情況對應的圖像,目視判定該圖像屬於第1類別與第2類別中之哪一類別,並自操作部輸入與該目視判定相應之類別指定指令資訊。In this case, the category information generating section generates category information indicating that each image belongs to the category specified by the category specifying instruction information. Thereby, when the processing state of each processing device may be bad, the type information corresponding to each image can be generated based on the type designation command information designated by the operator. In this case, the operator can only focus on confirming the image corresponding to the situation that the processing state of each processing device may be bad, visually determine which of the first category and the second category the image belongs to, and operate it by himself. The section inputs the category designation instruction information corresponding to the visual judgment.

上述零件安裝系統中,亦可為如下構成:上述第3判定部於上述第1判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與上述第2判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果一致之情形時,輸出表示該一致之判定結果作為最終判定結果之上述第3判定資訊。The component mounting system may be configured as follows: the third determination unit determines whether the processing status indicated by the first determination information is good or not, and the processing status indicated by the second determination information is good or not. When the results match, the above-mentioned third judgment information indicating the matching judgment result as the final judgment result is output.

該態樣中,於第1判定資訊所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與第2判定資訊所示之處理狀態是否良好之判定結果一致之情形時,第3判定部輸出表示該一致之判定結果作為最終判定結果之第3判定資訊。藉此,可使各處理裝置之處理狀態是否良好之最終判定之判定精度維持高水準。In this aspect, when the determination result of whether the processing state indicated by the first determination information is good or not is consistent with the determination result of whether the processing state indicated by the second determination information is good or not, the third determination unit outputs a determination indicating the coincidence The result is used as the third judgment information of the final judgment result. Thereby, the determination accuracy of the final determination of whether the processing state of each processing device is good can be maintained at a high level.

上述零件安裝系統中,亦可為如下構成:上述第3判定部於上述第1判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與上述第2判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果不一致之情形時,輸出表示最終判定結果為上述處理狀態不良之上述第3判定資訊。The component mounting system may be configured as follows: the third determination unit determines whether the processing status indicated by the first determination information is good or not, and the processing status indicated by the second determination information is good or not. When the results do not match, the third judgment information indicating that the final judgment result is that the processing state is not good is output.

於第1判定資訊及第2判定資訊所示之判定結果不一致之情形時,第1判定資訊及第2判定資訊中之任一資訊係表示判定結果為處理狀態不良之資訊。於該情形時,無法完全否認處理裝置之處理狀態為不良之可能性。因此,於第1判定資訊及第2判定資訊所示之判定結果不一致之情形時,第3判定部輸出表示最終判定結果為處理狀態不良之第3判定資訊。藉此,可更嚴格地抑制處理裝置之處理狀態不良導致零件搭載基板之品質降低。In the case where the determination results indicated by the first determination information and the second determination information do not match, any one of the first determination information and the second determination information is information indicating that the determination result is a poor processing state. In this case, the possibility that the processing state of the processing device is bad cannot be completely denied. Therefore, when the determination results indicated by the first determination information and the second determination information do not match, the third determination unit outputs the third determination information indicating that the final determination result is a poor processing state. Thereby, it is possible to more strictly suppress the deterioration of the quality of the component mounting substrate due to the poor processing state of the processing apparatus.

上述零件安裝系統中,亦可為如下構成:上述第3判定部於上述第1判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與上述第2判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果不一致之情形時,輸出表示最終判定結果為上述處理狀態良好之上述第3判定資訊。The component mounting system may be configured as follows: the third determination unit determines whether the processing status indicated by the first determination information is good or not, and the processing status indicated by the second determination information is good or not. When the results do not match, the third judgment information indicating that the final judgment result is that the processing state is good is output.

該態樣中,第1判定資訊及第2判定資訊所示之判定結果不一致之情形時,第3判定部輸出處理裝置之表示最終判定結果為處理狀態良好之第3判定資訊。於該情形時,可抑制藉由第3判定部進行之最終判定之判定基準設定得過於嚴格。In this aspect, when the judgment results indicated by the first judgment information and the second judgment information do not match, the third judgment unit outputs the third judgment information of the processing device indicating that the final judgment result is that the processing state is good. In this case, it is possible to prevent the determination criteria of the final determination by the third determination unit from being set too strict.

如以上說明,根據本發明,可提高基於零件安裝線中之處理裝置之處理狀態之相關圖像進行的判定之判定精度。As described above, according to the present invention, the determination accuracy of the determination based on the image related to the processing state of the processing device in the component mounting line can be improved.

2:安裝機本體 3:安裝攝像部 4:安裝控制部 10:零件安裝線 11:處理裝置 11A:焊料印刷裝置 11B:零件安裝裝置 11C:回焊裝置 12:檢查裝置 12A:焊膏檢查裝置 12B:搭載檢查裝置 12C:回焊檢查裝置 13:管理資料記憶裝置 14:演算法記憶裝置 15:管理裝置 21:本體框架 23:輸送器 24:零件供給單元 24F:給料器 25:頭單元 27:移動框架 28:基板支持單元 31:第1攝像部 32:第2攝像部 33:第3攝像部 40:安裝通信部 41:通信控制部 42:基板搬送控制部 43:零件供給控制部 44:頭控制部 45:攝像控制部 46:第1吸附判定部 47:第2吸附判定部 48:第3吸附判定部 100:零件安裝系統 121:檢查通信部 122:檢查攝像部 123:檢查控制部 151:管理通信部 152:顯示部 153:操作部 154:管理控制部 251:搭載頭 261:固定軌道 262:滾珠螺桿軸 263:Y軸伺服馬達 271:螺帽部分 272:導引構件 273:滾珠螺桿軸 274:X軸伺服馬達 1231:通信控制部 1232:攝像控制部 1233:第1檢查判定部 1234:第2檢查判定部 1235:第3檢查判定部 1541:通信控制部 1542:顯示控制部 1543:類別資訊產生部 1544:學習資料產生部 1545:學習部 2511:吸附嘴 PP:已印刷焊膏基板 PPA:零件搭載基板 PPB:回焊基板2: Install the body of the machine 3: Install the camera 4: Install the control unit 10: Parts installation line 11: Processing device 11A: Solder printing device 11B: Parts Mounting Device 11C: Reflow device 12: Inspection device 12A: Solder Paste Inspection Device 12B: Equipped with inspection device 12C: Reflow inspection device 13: Management data memory device 14: Algorithm memory device 15: Management device 21: Ontology framework 23: Conveyor 24: Parts supply unit 24F: Feeder 25: Head unit 27: Mobile Frames 28: Substrate support unit 31: The first camera department 32: The second camera department 33: The third camera department 40: Install the Communications Department 41: Communication Control Department 42: Board conveyance control section 43: Parts Supply Control Department 44: Head Control Department 45: Camera Control Department 46: The first adsorption determination part 47: Second Adsorption Determination Section 48: The third adsorption determination part 100: Parts Mounting System 121: Check Communications Department 122: Check the camera department 123: Check Control Department 151: Manage Communications Department 152: Display part 153: Operation Department 154: Management Control Department 251: carrying head 261: Fixed track 262: Ball screw shaft 263: Y-axis servo motor 271: Nut part 272: Guide member 273: Ball screw shaft 274: X-axis servo motor 1231: Communication Control Department 1232: Camera Control Department 1233: The 1st Inspection and Judgment Section 1234: Second Inspection and Judgment Section 1235: The 3rd Inspection and Judgment Section 1541: Communication Control Department 1542: Display Control Department 1543: Category Information Generation Department 1544: Learning Materials Generation Department 1545: Learning Department 2511: adsorption nozzle PP: printed solder paste substrate PPA: Parts Mounting Substrate PPB: reflow substrate

圖1係表示本發明之一實施方式之零件安裝系統之整體構成之圖。 圖2係零件安裝系統所具備之零件安裝裝置之方塊圖。 圖3係表示零件安裝裝置之安裝機本體之構成的俯視圖。 圖4係放大表示安裝機本體之頭單元部分之圖。 圖5係表示零件安裝裝置之零件搭載動作之流程圖。 圖6係零件安裝系統所具備之檢查裝置之方塊圖。 圖7係表示檢查裝置之檢查判定動作之流程圖。 圖8係表示儲存並記憶於零件安裝系統所具備之管理資料記憶裝置中的管理資料之圖。 圖9係零件安裝系統所具備之管理裝置之方塊圖。 圖10係表示管理裝置中之學習處理之流程之流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of a component mounting system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a component mounting device included in the component mounting system. Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the structure of a mounting machine body of the component mounting device. Fig. 4 is an enlarged view showing the head unit portion of the mounting machine body. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the parts mounting operation of the parts mounting apparatus. FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an inspection device included in the component mounting system. FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the inspection determination operation of the inspection apparatus. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing management data stored and memorized in a management data storage device included in the component mounting system. FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a management device included in the component mounting system. FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the flow of learning processing in the management device.

12:檢查裝置 12: Inspection device

121:檢查通信部 121: Check Communications Department

122:檢查攝像部 122: Check the camera department

123:檢查控制部 123: Check Control Department

1231:通信控制部 1231: Communication Control Department

1232:攝像控制部 1232: Camera Control Department

1233:第1檢查判定部 1233: The 1st Inspection and Judgment Section

1234:第2檢查判定部 1234: Second Inspection and Judgment Section

1235:第3檢查判定部 1235: The 3rd Inspection and Judgment Section

Claims (7)

一種零件安裝系統,其具備: 零件安裝線,其包含:包含生產搭載零件之零件搭載基板之零件安裝裝置之複數個處理裝置、及檢查上述處理裝置之處理狀態之一個或複數個檢查裝置;以及 管理裝置,其管理上述零件安裝線;且 上述零件安裝裝置及上述檢查裝置中至少任意複數個特定裝置分別包含: 攝像部,其獲取處理裝置之處理狀態之圖像; 第1判定部,其藉由檢測上述圖像之特徵量判定上述處理狀態是否良好,並輸出表示該判定結果之第1判定資訊; 第2判定部,其使用基於人工智慧之圖像分類方法,將上述圖像分類為第1類別與第2類別,於上述圖像屬於上述第1類別之情形時,判定上述處理狀態為良好,於上述圖像屬於上述第2類別之情形時,判定上述處理狀態為不良,並輸出表示該判定結果之第2判定資訊;及 第3判定部,其基於上述第1判定資訊與上述第2判定資訊,輸出表示上述處理狀態是否良好之最終判定結果之第3判定資訊;且 上述管理裝置包含: 操作部,其供輸入類別指定指令資訊,上述類別指定指令資訊係指定上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於上述第1類別與上述第2類別中之哪一類別; 類別資訊產生部,其基於上述複數個特定裝置中配置於上述零件安裝線中最下游之最下游裝置所對應的上述第3判定資訊及上述類別指定指令資訊,產生類別資訊,上述類別資訊表示上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於上述第1類別與上述第2類別中之哪一類別; 學習資料產生部,其與上述複數個特定裝置各者之上述第2判定部對應地產生將上述圖像與上述類別資訊建立關聯之學習資料;及 學習部,其基於上述學習資料,學習上述複數個特定裝置之上述第2判定部分類上述圖像時之分類基準。 A part mounting system having: A component mounting line comprising: a plurality of processing devices including a component mounting device for producing a component-mounted substrate for mounting components, and one or a plurality of inspection devices for inspecting the processing status of the above-mentioned processing devices; and A management device that manages the above-mentioned part installation line; and At least any plurality of specific devices in the above-mentioned component mounting device and the above-mentioned inspection device respectively include: an imaging unit, which acquires images of the processing state of the processing device; a first judging unit for judging whether the processing state is good or not by detecting the feature quantity of the image, and outputting first judging information indicating the judgment result; a second determination unit that classifies the image into a first category and a second category using an image classification method based on artificial intelligence, and determines that the processing state is good when the image belongs to the first category, When the above-mentioned image belongs to the above-mentioned second category, determine that the above-mentioned processing state is bad, and output the second determination information indicating the result of the determination; and a third determination unit that outputs, based on the first determination information and the second determination information, third determination information indicating a final determination result of whether the processing state is good or not; and The above management device includes: an operation unit for inputting type designation instruction information, the type designation instruction information designating which of the above-mentioned first type and the above-mentioned second type the images corresponding to the plurality of specific devices belong to; A class information generation unit that generates class information based on the third determination information and the class designation command information corresponding to the most downstream device arranged in the most downstream of the component mounting line among the plurality of specific devices, and the class information indicates the above Which of the above-mentioned first category and the above-mentioned second category the above-mentioned images corresponding to the plurality of specific devices belong to; a learning data generating unit that generates learning data that associates the image and the category information in correspondence with the second determination unit of each of the plurality of specific devices; and A learning unit for learning a classification criterion when the second determination part of the plurality of specific devices classifies the image based on the learning data. 如請求項1之零件安裝系統,其中上述類別資訊產生部於上述最下游裝置所對應之上述第3判定資訊為表示上述處理狀態良好之判定結果的資訊時,產生表示上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於上述第1類別的資訊作為上述類別資訊。The component mounting system according to claim 1, wherein the category information generating unit generates information indicating that the plurality of specific devices are respectively determined when the third determination information corresponding to the most downstream device is information indicating a determination result that the processing state is good. Information that the corresponding image above belongs to the above-mentioned first category is regarded as the above-mentioned category information. 如請求項1之零件安裝系統,其中上述類別資訊產生部於上述最下游裝置所對應之上述第3判定資訊為表示上述處理狀態良好之判定結果之資訊,且上述複數個特定裝置中上述最下游裝置以外之其餘特定裝置所對應之上述第3判定資訊為表示上述處理狀態不良之判定結果的資訊時,產生表示上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於由上述類別指定指令資訊所指定之類別的資訊作為上述類別資訊。The component mounting system of claim 1, wherein the third determination information corresponding to the most downstream device by the category information generating unit is information indicating a determination result that the processing state is good, and the most downstream device among the plurality of specific devices When the third determination information corresponding to the other specific devices other than the device is information indicating the determination result of the processing state being bad, it is generated indicating that the images corresponding to the plurality of specific devices belong to the category specified by the category specifying instruction information. The information of the category is regarded as the above-mentioned category information. 如請求項1之零件安裝系統,其中上述類別資訊產生部於上述最下游裝置所對應之上述第3判定資訊為表示上述處理狀態不良之判定結果的資訊時,產生表示上述複數個特定裝置分別所對應之上述圖像屬於由上述類別指定指令資訊所指定之類別的資訊作為上述類別資訊。The component mounting system according to claim 1, wherein the type information generating unit generates information indicating that the plurality of specific devices are respectively determined when the third determination information corresponding to the most downstream device is information indicating the determination result of the processing state being poor. The information corresponding to the above-mentioned image belonging to the category specified by the above-mentioned category specifying instruction information is regarded as the above-mentioned category information. 如請求項1之零件安裝系統,其中上述第3判定部於上述第1判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與上述第2判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果一致之情形時,輸出表示該一致之判定結果作為最終判定結果之上述第3判定資訊。The component mounting system according to claim 1, wherein the determination result of the processing state indicated by the first determination information by the third determination unit is consistent with the determination result of the processing status indicated by the second determination information In this case, the above-mentioned third judgment information indicating the matching judgment result as the final judgment result is output. 如請求項1之零件安裝系統,其中上述第3判定部於上述第1判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與上述第2判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果不一致之情形時,輸出表示最終判定結果為上述處理狀態不良之上述第3判定資訊。The component mounting system of claim 1, wherein the third determination unit does not match the determination result of whether the processing state indicated by the first determination information is good and the determination result of whether the processing state indicated by the second determination information is good In this case, the third judgment information indicating that the final judgment result is that the processing state is not good is output. 如請求項1之零件安裝系統,其中上述第3判定部於上述第1判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果與上述第2判定資訊所示之上述處理狀態是否良好之判定結果不一致之情形時,輸出表示最終判定結果為上述處理狀態良好之上述第3判定資訊。The component mounting system of claim 1, wherein the third determination unit does not match the determination result of whether the processing state indicated by the first determination information is good and the determination result of whether the processing state indicated by the second determination information is good In this case, the third determination information indicating that the final determination result is that the processing state is good is output.
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