TWI749260B - 電去離子水製造裝置 - Google Patents
電去離子水製造裝置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI749260B TWI749260B TW107132744A TW107132744A TWI749260B TW I749260 B TWI749260 B TW I749260B TW 107132744 A TW107132744 A TW 107132744A TW 107132744 A TW107132744 A TW 107132744A TW I749260 B TWI749260 B TW I749260B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- exchange membrane
- chamber
- anion
- desalination chamber
- cation
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 193
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 238
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 215
- 239000003011 anion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000003957 anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 42
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000005115 demineralization Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000002328 demineralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 9
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940023913 cation exchange resins Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000018459 dissociative disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MJUBAJMTFPBLMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=[Si]=O.O[Si](O)(O)O Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O[Si](O)(O)O MJUBAJMTFPBLMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YAWNFGAHEUCLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].OB(O)O Chemical compound [B].OB(O)O YAWNFGAHEUCLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/463—Apparatus therefor comprising the membrane sequence AC or CA, where C is a cation exchange membrane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
- C02F1/4693—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis
- C02F1/4695—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis electrodeionisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/48—Apparatus therefor having one or more compartments filled with ion-exchange material, e.g. electrodeionisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018-007140 | 2018-01-19 | ||
JP2018007140A JP6532554B1 (ja) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | 電気式脱イオン水製造装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201936516A TW201936516A (zh) | 2019-09-16 |
TWI749260B true TWI749260B (zh) | 2021-12-11 |
Family
ID=66934320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW107132744A TWI749260B (zh) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-09-18 | 電去離子水製造裝置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6532554B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR102436864B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN111615497B (fr) |
SG (1) | SG11202006005TA (fr) |
TW (1) | TWI749260B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2019142379A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7077172B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-26 | 2022-05-30 | オルガノ株式会社 | 電気式脱イオン水製造装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200922881A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2009-06-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Electro-deionization water purification system |
CN101454067A (zh) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-06-10 | 通用电气公司 | 电去离子系统中用于偏移电流分布的方法和设备 |
CN103732544A (zh) * | 2011-08-04 | 2014-04-16 | 奥加诺株式会社 | 用于制备去离子水的电去离子装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0711021A (ja) | 1993-06-23 | 1995-01-13 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | バイポーラ膜 |
JP3781361B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-08 | 2006-05-31 | オルガノ株式会社 | 電気式脱イオン水製造装置 |
JP3864891B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-01 | 2007-01-10 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 電気式脱イオン装置 |
JP2005052766A (ja) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-03-03 | Nippon Rensui Co Ltd | 電気再生式純水製造装置 |
CN100345615C (zh) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-10-31 | 张贵清 | 一种双极膜电去离子制取超纯水的方法及其设备 |
JP5114307B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-16 | 2013-01-09 | オルガノ株式会社 | 電気式脱イオン水製造装置 |
JP5339878B2 (ja) | 2008-12-08 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社アストム | バイポーラ膜及びその製造方法 |
JP5383310B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-13 | 2014-01-08 | オルガノ株式会社 | 脱イオンモジュール及び電気式脱イオン水製造装置 |
WO2011152226A1 (fr) | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-08 | オルガノ株式会社 | Dispositif électrique de fabrication d'eau déminéralisée |
JP5695926B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-08 | 2015-04-08 | オルガノ株式会社 | 電気式脱イオン水製造装置 |
JP5940387B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-19 | 2016-06-29 | オルガノ株式会社 | 電気式脱イオン水製造装置および脱イオン水製造方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-01-19 JP JP2018007140A patent/JP6532554B1/ja active Active
- 2018-07-30 CN CN201880084989.5A patent/CN111615497B/zh active Active
- 2018-07-30 SG SG11202006005TA patent/SG11202006005TA/en unknown
- 2018-07-30 WO PCT/JP2018/028395 patent/WO2019142379A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2018-07-30 KR KR1020207022147A patent/KR102436864B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-09-18 TW TW107132744A patent/TWI749260B/zh active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101454067A (zh) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-06-10 | 通用电气公司 | 电去离子系统中用于偏移电流分布的方法和设备 |
TW200922881A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2009-06-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Electro-deionization water purification system |
CN103732544A (zh) * | 2011-08-04 | 2014-04-16 | 奥加诺株式会社 | 用于制备去离子水的电去离子装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6532554B1 (ja) | 2019-06-19 |
KR102436864B1 (ko) | 2022-08-26 |
JP2019122946A (ja) | 2019-07-25 |
CN111615497B (zh) | 2022-05-31 |
SG11202006005TA (en) | 2020-08-28 |
TW201936516A (zh) | 2019-09-16 |
CN111615497A (zh) | 2020-09-01 |
KR20200101453A (ko) | 2020-08-27 |
WO2019142379A1 (fr) | 2019-07-25 |
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