TWI728458B - Photoetching equipment and its control method, device and storage medium - Google Patents
Photoetching equipment and its control method, device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 196
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 128
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/70483—Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
- G03F7/70491—Information management, e.g. software; Active and passive control, e.g. details of controlling exposure processes or exposure tool monitoring processes
- G03F7/70525—Controlling normal operating mode, e.g. matching different apparatus, remote control or prediction of failure
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/70691—Handling of masks or workpieces
- G03F7/70716—Stages
- G03F7/70725—Stages control
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/20—Exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/2002—Exposure; Apparatus therefor with visible light or UV light, through an original having an opaque pattern on a transparent support, e.g. film printing, projection printing; by reflection of visible or UV light from an original such as a printed image
- G03F7/201—Exposure; Apparatus therefor with visible light or UV light, through an original having an opaque pattern on a transparent support, e.g. film printing, projection printing; by reflection of visible or UV light from an original such as a printed image characterised by an oblique exposure; characterised by the use of plural sources; characterised by the rotation of the optical device; characterised by a relative movement of the optical device, the light source, the sensitive system or the mask
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- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
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- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
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- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
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- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
- G03F7/7085—Detection arrangement, e.g. detectors of apparatus alignment possibly mounted on wafers, exposure dose, photo-cleaning flux, stray light, thermal load
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- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
- G03F7/70975—Assembly, maintenance, transport or storage of apparatus
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- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F9/00—Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
- G03F9/70—Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
- G03F9/7003—Alignment type or strategy, e.g. leveling, global alignment
- G03F9/7023—Aligning or positioning in direction perpendicular to substrate surface
- G03F9/7026—Focusing
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F9/00—Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
- G03F9/70—Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
- G03F9/7003—Alignment type or strategy, e.g. leveling, global alignment
- G03F9/7023—Aligning or positioning in direction perpendicular to substrate surface
- G03F9/7034—Leveling
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F9/00—Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
- G03F9/70—Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
- G03F9/7073—Alignment marks and their environment
- G03F9/7076—Mark details, e.g. phase grating mark, temporary mark
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F9/00—Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
- G03F9/70—Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
- G03F9/7073—Alignment marks and their environment
- G03F9/708—Mark formation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/027—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67155—Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations
- H01L21/67207—Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations comprising a chamber adapted to a particular process
- H01L21/67225—Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations comprising a chamber adapted to a particular process comprising at least one lithography chamber
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67242—Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
- H01L21/67282—Marking devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67703—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
- H01L21/67715—Changing the direction of the conveying path
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/68—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment
- H01L21/682—Mask-wafer alignment
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
- Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
Abstract
本發明實施例揭示一種光刻設備及其控制方法、裝置及儲存介質,光刻設備包含兩個運動台;兩運動台的工作區包含曝光區及非曝光區,光刻設備的控制方法包含:控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序;當一運動台完成第一工序時,控制非曝光區的另一運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,第一工序包含曝光,因曝光時間較長,進而可以使得在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台向曝光區運動的速度較慢,進而不會造成光刻設備及承載兩個運動台的導軌的震動,則不會對正在曝光的運動台造成串擾,有利於提高曝光精度,並有利於提高光刻設備的產率。 The embodiment of the present invention discloses a lithography equipment and its control method, device and storage medium. The lithography equipment includes two moving tables; the working area of the two moving tables includes an exposure area and a non-exposure area, and the control method of the lithography equipment includes: Control a moving table to perform the first process in the exposure area, and control another moving table to perform the second process in the non-exposed area; when a moving table completes the first process, control the other moving table in the non-exposed area to move to At the junction of the non-exposed area and the exposed area, the first process includes exposure. Because of the longer exposure time, the movement of the moving table for the second process in the non-exposed area to the exposed area can be slower, which will not cause light. The vibration of the engraving equipment and the guide rails that carry the two moving stages will not cause crosstalk to the moving stage being exposed, which is beneficial to improving the exposure accuracy and the productivity of the lithographic equipment.
Description
本發明實施例關於光刻設備技術領域,例如關於一種光刻設備及其控制方法、裝置及儲存介質。 The embodiment of the present invention relates to the technical field of lithography equipment, for example, to a lithography equipment and its control method, device and storage medium.
隨著光刻技術的發展,大世代雙運動台的光刻機得到越來越廣泛的應用。 With the development of lithography technology, lithography machines with large-generation dual-motion tables have been used more and more widely.
大世代的光刻機可用於尺寸較大的基板的曝光,但是基板尺寸較大造成運動台承載基板運動時慣性較大,運動台高速運動時會帶來光刻機設備的震動,使得兩個運動台已發生串擾,影響曝光精度。 Large-generation lithography machines can be used for exposure of larger substrates, but the larger substrate size causes greater inertia when the moving table carries the substrate when moving, and the high-speed movement of the moving table will cause the vibration of the lithography machine equipment, causing two Crosstalk has occurred on the sports table, which affects the exposure accuracy.
本說明書提供一種光刻設備及其控制方法、裝置及儲存介質,以實現提高光刻設備產率以及消除光刻設備兩個運動台之間的串擾,提高曝光性能。 This specification provides a lithography equipment and its control method, device and storage medium, so as to improve the productivity of the lithography equipment, eliminate the crosstalk between the two movement stages of the lithography equipment, and improve the exposure performance.
第一方面,本發明實施例提供一種光刻設備的控制方法,光刻設備包含兩個運動台;兩運動台的工作區包含曝光區及非曝光區,光刻設備的控制方法包含:控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序;當一運動台完成第一工序時,控制非曝光區的另一運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,第一工序包含曝光。 In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a lithography apparatus. The lithography apparatus includes two motion stages; the working areas of the two motion stages include an exposure area and a non-exposure area, and the control method of the lithography apparatus includes: control one During the first step of the moving table in the exposure area, control another moving table to perform the second step in the non-exposed area; when one moving table completes the first step, control the other moving table in the non-exposed area to move to the non-exposed area At the junction of the zone and the exposure zone, the first step includes exposure.
在部分實施例中,光刻設備包含第一運動台及第二運動台,非曝光區包含第一非曝光區及第二非曝光區,第一非曝光區、曝光區及第二非曝光區沿第一方向依次設置;第一運動台的工作區包含曝光區及第一非曝光區,第二運動台的工作區包含曝光區及第二非曝光區;控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序包含:控制第一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制第二運動台在第二非曝光區進行第二工序。 In some embodiments, the lithography equipment includes a first moving table and a second moving table, the non-exposed area includes a first non-exposed area and a second non-exposed area, and the first non-exposed area, the exposed area, and the second non-exposed area Sequentially arranged along the first direction; the working area of the first movement table includes the exposure area and the first non-exposure area, the working area of the second movement table includes the exposure area and the second non-exposure area; controls a movement table to perform the first in the exposure area During the first step, controlling another moving table to perform the second step in the non-exposed area includes: controlling the first moving table to perform the first step in the exposed area, and controlling the second moving table to perform the second step in the second non-exposed area. Two processes.
在部分實施例中,控制第一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制第二運動台在第二非曝光區進行第二工序之後,光刻設備的控制方法進一步包含:控制第二運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制第一運動台在第一非曝光區進行第二工序。 In some embodiments, during the process of controlling the first moving stage to perform the first process in the exposure zone, and after controlling the second moving stage to perform the second process in the second non-exposed zone, the control method of the lithography apparatus further includes: controlling the first process During the first process of the second moving stage in the exposure zone, the first moving stage is controlled to perform the second process in the first non-exposed zone.
在部分實施例中,第一工序包含依次執行調平調焦、光罩對準及曝光;第二工序包含依次執行交接基板及基板對準。 In some embodiments, the first process includes performing leveling and focusing, mask alignment, and exposure in sequence; the second process includes performing substrate transfer and substrate alignment in sequence.
在部分實施例中,光刻設備的控制方法進一步包含:控制在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台調平調焦所使用的時間與在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台交接基板所使用的時間相等;控制在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台光罩對準及曝光所使用的時間及與在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台的基板對準所使用的時間相等。 In some embodiments, the control method of the lithography apparatus further includes: controlling the time used for leveling and focusing of the moving table for the first step in the exposure area and the time used by the moving table for the second step in the non-exposed area to transfer the substrate. The time used for aligning and exposing the moving stage mask of the first process in the exposure zone is controlled to be equal to the time used for aligning the substrate of the moving stage in the second process in the non-exposing zone.
在部分實施例中,光刻設備包含基板對準標記檢測感測器,基板對準標記檢測感測器設置在非曝光區,非曝光區包含第一非曝光區及第二非曝光區,第一非曝光區、曝光區及第二非曝光區沿第一方向依次設置,在第一方向上,基板對準標記檢測感測器與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離大於或者等於運動台在第一方向上的長度;光刻設備的控制方法進一步包含:藉由控制基板對準標記檢測感測器檢測一運動台及基板表面的對準標記來完成該運動台及基板的對準。 In some embodiments, the lithographic apparatus includes a substrate alignment mark detection sensor, the substrate alignment mark detection sensor is disposed in a non-exposed area, and the non-exposed area includes a first non-exposed area and a second non-exposed area. A non-exposure zone, an exposure zone, and a second non-exposure zone are arranged in sequence along the first direction. In the first direction, the distance between the substrate alignment mark detection sensor and the boundary of the exposure zone and the non-exposure zone is greater than or equal to that of the moving platform. The length in the first direction; the control method of the lithography apparatus further includes: by controlling the substrate alignment mark detection sensor to detect an alignment mark on the surface of a motion stage and the substrate to complete the alignment of the motion stage and the substrate.
在部分實施例中,在第一方向上,基板對準標記檢測感測器與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離等於運動台在第一方向上的長度。 In some embodiments, in the first direction, the distance between the substrate alignment mark detection sensor and the boundary of the exposed area and the non-exposed area is equal to the length of the moving table in the first direction.
在部分實施例中,任一運動台靠近另一運動台的一側包含基板對準標記,基板對準標記被配置為與運動台承載物料的n對基板對準標記沿第一方向的反方向等間隔依次設置;控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序,包含:控制另一運動台的基板對準標記與基板對準標記檢測感測器對準後,控制另一運動台沿第一方向分n次向曝光區步進運動,其中每次步進過程中運動台等速運動,其中,n1。 In some embodiments, one side of any motion table close to the other motion table includes a substrate alignment mark, and the substrate alignment mark is configured to be opposite to the n pairs of substrate alignment marks on the motion table carrying material along the first direction. Set up in sequence at equal intervals; controlling another moving stage to perform the second process in the non-exposed area, including: controlling the alignment of the substrate alignment mark of the other moving stage with the substrate alignment mark detection sensor, and then controlling the edge of the other moving stage The first direction is divided into n steps to the exposure area, wherein the moving table moves at a constant speed during each step, where n 1.
在部分實施例中,光刻設備進一步包含沿第一方向設置的承載第一運動台及第二運動台的導軌,導軌與第一運動台之間設有第一運動滑塊,導軌與第二運動台之間設有第二運動滑塊,第一運動滑塊靠近第二運動台的一側或第二運動滑塊靠近第一運動台的一側設有距離感測器;光刻設備的控制方法進一步包含:在距離感測器檢測到第一運動台及第二運動台之間的距離小於預設距離閾值時,控制第一運動台及第二運動台中至少之一停止運動。 In some embodiments, the lithographic apparatus further includes a guide rail for carrying the first movement table and the second movement table arranged along the first direction, and a first movement slider is provided between the guide rail and the first movement table, and the guide rail and the second movement table are There is a second moving slider between the moving tables, the first moving slider is close to the second moving table or the second moving slider is close to the first moving table with a distance sensor; The control method further includes: when the distance sensor detects that the distance between the first moving platform and the second moving platform is less than a preset distance threshold, controlling at least one of the first moving platform and the second moving platform to stop moving.
第二方面,本發明實施例進一步提供一種光刻設備的控制裝置,用於光刻設備,光刻設備包含兩個運動台;運動台的工作區包含曝光區及非曝光區,光刻設備的控制裝置包含控制模組;控制模組被配置為控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序,且當一運動台完成第一工序時,控制非曝光區的另一運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,第一工序包含曝光。 In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a control device for lithography equipment, which is used in lithography equipment. The lithography equipment includes two motion tables; the working area of the motion table includes an exposure area and a non-exposure area. The control device includes a control module; the control module is configured to control a moving table to perform the first process in the exposure area, and to control another moving table to perform the second process in the non-exposing area, and when a moving table completes the first process During the process, the other moving table in the non-exposed area is controlled to move to the junction of the non-exposed area and the exposed area. The first process includes exposure.
第三方面,本發明實施例進一步提供一種光刻設備,包含第二方面提供的控制裝置,進一步包含兩個運動台,兩運動台的工作區包含曝光區及非曝光區。 In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a lithography apparatus, including the control device provided in the second aspect, and further including two motion stages, and the working areas of the two motion stages include an exposure area and a non-exposure area.
在部分實施例中,光刻設備進一步包含基板對準標記檢測感測器,基板對準標記檢測感測器設置在非曝光區,非曝光區包含第一非曝光區及第二非曝光區,第一非曝光區、曝光區及第二非曝光區沿第一方向依次設置,在第一方向上,基板對準標記檢測感測器與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離大於或者等於運動台在第一方向上的長度; 基板對準標記檢測感測器被配置為檢測一運動台及基板表面的對準標記。 In some embodiments, the lithography apparatus further includes a substrate alignment mark detection sensor, the substrate alignment mark detection sensor is arranged in a non-exposed area, and the non-exposed area includes a first non-exposed area and a second non-exposed area, The first non-exposed area, the exposed area, and the second non-exposed area are sequentially arranged along the first direction. In the first direction, the distance between the substrate alignment mark detection sensor and the boundary of the exposed area and the non-exposed area is greater than or equal to the moving table The length in the first direction; The substrate alignment mark detection sensor is configured to detect an alignment mark on a moving table and the surface of the substrate.
在部分實施例中,在第一方向上,基板對準標記檢測感測器與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離等於運動台在第一方向上的長度。 In some embodiments, in the first direction, the distance between the substrate alignment mark detection sensor and the boundary of the exposed area and the non-exposed area is equal to the length of the moving table in the first direction.
在部分實施例中,任一運動台靠近另一運動台的一側包含基板對準標記;基板對準標記被配置為與運動台承載基板的n對物料對準標記沿第一方向的反方向等間隔依次設置,其中,n1。 In some embodiments, one side of any movement table close to the other movement table includes a substrate alignment mark; the substrate alignment mark is configured to be opposite to the n pairs of material alignment marks on the movement table carrying substrate along the first direction Set in sequence at equal intervals, where n 1.
第四方面,本發明實施例進一步提供一種電腦可讀儲存介質,其上儲存有電腦程式,該程式被處理器執行時實現第一方面提供的光刻設備的控制方法。 In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling the lithography apparatus provided in the first aspect is realized.
本發明實施例提供的光刻設備及其控制方法、裝置及儲存介質,藉由控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序,且當第一工序完成時,非曝光區的運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,第一工序包含曝光。因曝光所需的時間通常較長,進而可以使得在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台完成第二工序的時間較長,進而使得在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台向曝光區運動的速度較慢,進而不會造成光刻設備及承載兩個運動台的導軌的震動,則不會對正在曝光的運動台造成串擾,有利於提高曝光精度。並且,當第一工序及第二工序同時完成時,非曝光區的運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,使得運動台可以實現第一工序及第二工序的無縫銜接,且一運動 台在曝光區的第一工序及另一運動台在非曝光區的第二工序同時進行有利於提高光刻設備的產率。 According to the lithography equipment and its control method, device and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention, by controlling one moving table to perform the first process in the exposure area, control another moving table to perform the second process in the non-exposed area, And when the first process is completed, the moving table in the non-exposed area moves to the junction of the non-exposed area and the exposed area, and the first process includes exposure. Because the time required for exposure is usually longer, it can take a longer time for the moving table that performs the second process in the non-exposed area to complete the second process, which in turn makes the moving table that performs the second process in the non-exposed area move to the exposed area The slower speed will not cause vibration of the lithography equipment and the guide rails that carry the two motion stages, and will not cause crosstalk to the motion stage being exposed, which is beneficial to improve the exposure accuracy. Moreover, when the first process and the second process are completed at the same time, the movement table in the non-exposure area moves to the junction of the non-exposure area and the exposure area, so that the movement table can realize the seamless connection of the first and second processes, and A movement Performing the first process of the stage in the exposed area and the second process of the other moving stage in the non-exposed area at the same time is beneficial to increase the yield of the lithography equipment.
10:第一運動台 10: The first sports station
20:第二運動台 20: The second sports platform
30:掩範本 30: Mask template
31:光罩標記 31: Mask mark
32:光罩對準標記檢出感測器 32: Photomask alignment mark detection sensor
33:光罩對準基準標記 33: Align the photomask to the fiducial mark
40:基板 40: substrate
50:基板對準標記檢測感測器 50: Substrate alignment mark detection sensor
60:基板對準標記 60: substrate alignment mark
70:物料對準標記 70: Material alignment mark
80:檢測感測器 80: detection sensor
90:導軌 90: Rail
100:第一運動滑塊 100: The first motion slider
101:距離感測器 101: Distance sensor
200:第二運動滑塊 200: second motion slider
310:控制模組 310: Control Module
A:曝光區 A: Exposure area
B1:第一非曝光區 B1: The first non-exposure zone
B2:第二非曝光區 B2: The second non-exposure zone
【圖1】是本發明實施例提供的一種光刻設備的控制方法的流程圖。 [Fig. 1] is a flowchart of a method for controlling a lithography apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【圖2】是本發明實施例提供的光刻設備的運動台及其工作區的示意圖。 [Fig. 2] is a schematic diagram of the movement table and the working area of the lithography equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
【圖3】是本發明實施例提供的一種光刻設備的俯視圖。 [Fig. 3] is a top view of a lithography apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
【圖4】是本發明實施例提供的兩運動台完成第一工序及第二工序的時間分佈圖。 [Fig. 4] is a time distribution diagram of the completion of the first process and the second process by the two motion tables provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
【圖5】是本發明實施例提供的另一種光刻設備的結構示意圖。 [Fig. 5] is a schematic structural diagram of another lithography apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
【圖6】是本發明實施例提供的另一種光刻設備的控制方法的流程圖。 [Fig. 6] is a flowchart of another method for controlling a lithography apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【圖7】是本發明實施例提供的一種光刻設備的控制裝置的結構框圖。 [Fig. 7] is a structural block diagram of a control device of a lithography apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
下面結合圖式及實施例對本說明書作進一步的詳細說明。可以理解的是,此處所描述的具體實施例僅用於解釋本說明書,而非對本說明書的限定。另外進一步需要說明的是,為了便於描述,圖式中僅示出與本說明書相關的部分而非全部結構。 This specification will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the specification, but not to limit the specification. In addition, it should be further noted that, for ease of description, only a part of the structure related to this specification is shown in the drawings, but not all of the structure.
為提高光刻設備的整機產率,具備雙運動台的光刻設備應用越來越廣泛。然而對於大世代(例如6代,8.5代)雙運動台光刻機,運動台的尺寸較大,且兩個運動台在同一導軌上運動,造成一個運動台高速運動時,對另一個運動台造成擾動。而現有對雙運動台光刻機的控制方法中,通常一個運動台在曝光區進行曝光時,另一運動台在非曝光區高速進行基板對準,給正在進行曝光的運動台帶來很大擾動,最終影響曝光精度。 In order to improve the overall productivity of lithography equipment, lithography equipment with dual motion tables is more and more widely used. However, for large-generation (for example, the 6th generation, the 8.5 generation) dual-motion table lithography machine, the size of the motion table is larger, and the two motion tables move on the same guide rail. When one motion table moves at a high speed, the other motion table is moving at a high speed. Cause disturbance. However, in the existing control method for a double-motion stage lithography machine, usually when one stage is in the exposure area for exposure, the other stage performs high-speed substrate alignment in the non-exposure area, which brings a lot to the moving stage being exposed. Disturbance ultimately affects the exposure accuracy.
基於上述問題,本發明實施例提供一種光刻設備的控制方法。圖1為本發明實施例提供的一種光刻設備的控制方法的流程圖,本實施例可適用於具備大尺寸雙運動台的光刻設備的控制,該方法可以由光刻設備的控制裝置來執行,光刻設備的控制裝置可以採用軟體及/或硬體的方式來實現,光刻設備包含兩個運動台;運動台的工作區包含曝光區及非曝光區,光刻設備的控制方法包含:步驟110、控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序,且當第一工序完成時,非曝光區的運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,第一工序包含曝光。 Based on the foregoing problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a lithography apparatus. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a lithography apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to the control of a lithography apparatus with a large-size dual motion stage. The method can be controlled by a control device of the lithography apparatus. To execute, the control device of the lithography equipment can be realized by software and/or hardware. The lithography equipment includes two motion tables; the working area of the motion table includes the exposure area and the non-exposure area, and the control method of the lithography equipment includes : Step 110, control a moving table to perform the first step in the exposure area, control another moving table to perform the second step in the non-exposed area, and when the first step is completed, the non-exposed area moves to the non-exposure area. At the junction of the exposure zone and the exposure zone, the first step includes exposure.
需要說明的是,光刻設備的運動台用於承載基板,以及承載基板在曝光區及非曝光區進行運動。光刻設備包含兩個運動台,可藉由控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序時,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序。第一工序包含曝光,曝光所需時間通常較長,一運動台在曝光區的第一工序及另一運動台在非曝光區的第二工序同時完成,可以使得在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台完成第二工序的時間較長,進而使得在非 曝光區進行第二工序的運動台向曝光區運動的速度較慢,進而不會造成光刻設備及承載兩個運動台的導軌的震動,則不會對正在曝光的運動台造成串擾,有利於提高曝光精度。 It should be noted that the movement table of the lithography equipment is used to carry the substrate, and the carrying substrate moves in the exposed area and the non-exposed area. The lithography equipment includes two moving stages, which can be controlled by controlling one moving stage to perform the first process in the exposed area and controlling the other moving stage to perform the second process in the non-exposed area. The first process includes exposure. The exposure time is usually longer. The first process of a moving table in the exposed area and the second process of another moving table in the non-exposed area are completed at the same time, so that the second process can be performed in the non-exposed area. The exercise table takes a long time to complete the second process, which in turn makes the The moving table in the second process of the exposure area moves to the exposure area at a slower speed, which will not cause vibration of the lithography equipment and the guide rails carrying the two moving tables, and will not cause crosstalk to the moving table being exposed, which is beneficial Improve exposure accuracy.
並且,一運動台在曝光區進行的第一工序及另一運動台在非曝光區進行的第二工序同時完成時,非曝光區的運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,使得在非曝光區完成第二工序的運動台可直接進入到曝光區進行第一工序,同時在曝光區完成第一工序的運動台可直接進入非曝光區進行第二工序,對於每一個運動台來說,實現第一工序及第二工序的無縫銜接;對於兩個運動台來說,一運動台在曝光區的第一工序及另一運動台在非曝光區的工序同時進行,有利於提高光刻設備的產率。 Moreover, when the first process performed by one moving table in the exposure area and the second process performed by another moving table in the non-exposed area are completed at the same time, the moving table in the non-exposed area moves to the junction of the non-exposed area and the exposed area, so that The motion table that completes the second process in the non-exposure area can directly enter the exposure area to perform the first process, and the motion table that completes the first process in the exposure area can directly enter the non-exposure area to perform the second process. For each motion platform, In other words, to realize the seamless connection of the first process and the second process; for two motion tables, the first process of one motion table in the exposure area and the process of the other motion table in the non-exposure area are carried out at the same time, which is conducive to improving Yield of lithography equipment.
本發明實施例提供的光刻設備的控制方法,藉由控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序,且當第一工序完成時,非曝光區的運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,第一工序包含曝光。因曝光所需的時間通常較長,進而可以使得在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台完成第二工序的時間較長,進而使得在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台向曝光區運動的速度較慢,進而不會造成光刻設備及承載兩個運動台的導軌的震動,則不會對正在曝光的運動台造成串擾,有利於提高曝光精度。並且,當第一工序及第二工序同時完成時,非曝光區的運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,使得運動台可以實現第一工序及第二工序的無縫銜接,且一運動台在曝光區的第一工序及另一運動台在非曝光區的第二工序同時進行有利於提高光刻設備的產率。 In the method for controlling the lithography equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by controlling a moving table to perform the first process in the exposure area, control another moving table to perform the second process in the non-exposed area, and when the first process is completed When the moving stage of the non-exposure zone moves to the junction of the non-exposure zone and the exposure zone, the first step includes exposure. Because the time required for exposure is usually longer, it can take a longer time for the moving table that performs the second process in the non-exposed area to complete the second process, which in turn makes the moving table that performs the second process in the non-exposed area move to the exposed area The slower speed will not cause vibration of the lithography equipment and the guide rails that carry the two motion stages, and will not cause crosstalk to the motion stage being exposed, which is beneficial to improve the exposure accuracy. Moreover, when the first process and the second process are completed at the same time, the movement table in the non-exposure area moves to the junction of the non-exposure area and the exposure area, so that the movement table can realize the seamless connection of the first and second processes, and Simultaneously performing the first process of one moving table in the exposure area and the second process of the other moving table in the non-exposed area is beneficial to increase the yield of the lithography equipment.
圖2是本發明實施例提供的光刻設備的運動台及其工作區的示意圖。參考圖2,在上述方案的基礎上,可選的,光刻設備包含第一運動台10及第二運動台20,非曝光區包含第一非曝光區B1及第二非曝光區B2,第一非曝光區B1、曝光區及第二非曝光區B2沿第一方向依次設置;第一運動台10的工作區包含曝光區A及第一非曝光區B1,第二運動台20的工作區包含曝光區A及第二非曝光區B2;控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序包含:步驟111、控制第一運動台10在曝光區A進行第一工序的過程中,控制第二運動台20在第二非曝光區B2進行第二工序。
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a movement table and its working area of a lithography apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, based on the above solution, optionally, the lithography apparatus includes a first moving table 10 and a second moving table 20, and the non-exposed area includes a first non-exposed area B1 and a second non-exposed area B2. A non-exposure area B1, an exposure area, and a second non-exposure area B2 are sequentially arranged along the first direction; the working area of the first moving table 10 includes the exposure area A and the first non-exposing area B1, and the working area of the second moving table 20 Including the exposure area A and the second non-exposure area B2; controlling a moving table to perform the first process in the exposure area and controlling another moving table to perform the second process in the non-exposing area includes: step 111, controlling the first moving table 10 During the first process in the exposure zone A, control the second moving
需要說明的是,控制第一運動台10在曝光區進行第一工序時,控制第二運動台20在第二非曝光區B2進行第二工序,使得第一運動台10的第一工序及第二運動台20的工序同時進行,相對於單運動台的光刻設備的控制來說,可節省第二運動台20進行第二工序的時間,有利於提高光刻設備的產率。
It should be noted that when the first moving table 10 is controlled to perform the first step in the exposure zone, the second moving table 20 is controlled to perform the second step in the second non-exposure zone B2, so that the first step and the second step of the first moving table 10 are The processes of the two movement stages 20 are carried out at the same time. Compared with the control of the lithography equipment of a single movement stage, the time for the
第一運動台10及第二運動台20通常在同一導軌上運動,設置第一運動台10的工作區包含曝光區A及第一非曝光區B1,第二運動台20的工作區包含曝光區A及第二非曝光區B2,進而可在控制第一運動台10在曝光區完成第一工序時,沿第一方向的反方向進入第一非曝光區B1,同時控制第二運動台20沿第一方向的反方向進入曝光區A,使得第一運動台10及第二運動台20不會相撞,保證光刻設備的安全性及可靠性。
The first moving table 10 and the second moving table 20 usually move on the same guide rail. The working area of the first moving table 10 includes the exposure area A and the first non-exposing area B1, and the working area of the second moving table 20 includes the exposed area. A and the second non-exposure zone B2, and then when the
在上述方案的基礎上,可選的,控制第一運動台10在曝光區A進行第一工序的過程中,控制第二運動台20在第二非曝光區B2進行第二工序完成之後進一步包含:步驟112、控制第二運動台20在曝光區A進行第一工序的過程中,控制第一運動台10在第一非曝光區B1進行第二工序。
On the basis of the above solution, optionally, controlling the
需要說明的是,第一運動台10在曝光區A進行的第一工序及第二運動台20在第二非曝光區B2進行的第二工序同時完成後,控制第一運動台10進入到第一非曝光區B1進行第二工序,同時控制第二運動台20進入曝光區A進行第一工序,即第一運動台10的第二工序與第二運動台20的第一工序同時進行,相對於單運動台的光刻設備的控制來說,可節省第一運動台10進行第二工序的時間,有利於提高光刻設備的產率。
It should be noted that after the first process performed by the first motion table 10 in the exposure zone A and the second process performed by the second motion table 20 in the second non-exposure zone B2 are completed at the same time, the first motion table 10 is controlled to enter the first process. A non-exposure zone B1 carries out the second process, and at the same time controls the second moving table 20 to enter the exposure zone A to carry out the first process, that is, the second process of the first moving table 10 and the first process of the second moving table 20 are carried out at the same time. For the control of the lithography equipment with a single motion stage, the time for the
在上述方案的基礎上,可選的,第一工序包含依次執行調平調焦、光罩對準及曝光;第二工序包含依次執行交接基板及基板對準。 On the basis of the above solution, optionally, the first process includes performing leveling and focusing, mask alignment, and exposure in sequence; the second process includes performing substrate transfer and substrate alignment in sequence.
需要說明的是,運動台在曝光區進行的第一工序時,首先進行或者輔助進行調平調焦及光罩對準,進而保證後續曝光工序的有效進行。接續參考圖2,光刻設備進一步包含掩範本30,掩範本30上包含光罩標記31,運動臺上包含光罩對準標記檢出感測器32及光罩對準基準標記33,光罩對準包含如下步驟:光罩對準標記檢查感測器32與光罩對準基準標記33的對準;光罩對準標記檢查感測器32與光罩標記31的對準。
It should be noted that, during the first process performed by the moving table in the exposure zone, the leveling, focusing, and mask alignment are first performed or assisted, so as to ensure the effective progress of the subsequent exposure process. Continuing to refer to FIG. 2, the lithography apparatus further includes a
第二工序中,交接基板包含卸基板及上基板,本實施例中 將運動台歸位的過程亦計入交接基板的工序中,運動台歸位包含運動台從曝光區進入到非曝光區至運動台運動到上下基板的位置的過程。基板對準包含運動台自身的對準及運動台所承載的基板對準。 In the second step, the transfer of the substrate includes the unloading of the substrate and the upper substrate. In this embodiment The process of homing the motion table is also included in the process of transferring the substrate. The homing of the motion table includes the process of moving the motion table from the exposure area to the non-exposure area to the movement of the motion table to the position of the upper and lower substrates. The substrate alignment includes the alignment of the motion table itself and the alignment of the substrate carried by the motion table.
在上述方案的基礎上,可選的,在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台調平調焦所使用的時間與在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台交接基板所使用的時間相等;在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台光罩對準及曝光所使用的時間之及與在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台的基板對準所使用的時間相等,進而可以保證第一工序及第二工序的總時間相等。並且,因曝光時間通常較長,在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台光罩對準及曝光所使用的時間之及與在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台基板對準所使用的時間相等,進而使得運動台在非曝光區進行基板對準的時間較長,進而使得基板對準過程中,運動台的運動速度較為緩慢,使之不容易對正在曝光區進行曝光的運動台造成擾動,進而可以進一步提高曝光精度。 On the basis of the above solution, optionally, the time used for leveling and focusing of the moving table in the first step in the exposure area is equal to the time used by the moving table in the second step in the non-exposed area to transfer the substrate; The time used for the alignment and exposure of the moving stage mask of the first step in the exposure area is equal to the time used for the substrate alignment of the moving table in the second step in the non-exposed area, so that the first step and the exposure can be guaranteed. The total time of the second process is equal. In addition, because the exposure time is usually longer, the time used for the first step of the moving table mask alignment and exposure in the exposed area and the time used for the second step of the moving table substrate in the non-exposed area Equal, which makes it take longer for the moving table to align the substrate in the non-exposed area, which in turn makes the moving speed of the moving table slow during the substrate alignment process, making it difficult to disturb the moving table that is being exposed in the exposure area. , Which can further improve the exposure accuracy.
接續參考圖2,在上述技術手段的基礎上,可選的,光刻設備包含基板對準標記檢測感測器50,基板對準標記檢測感測器50設置在非曝光區,在第一方向x上,基板對準標記檢測感測器50與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離d大於或者等於運動台在第一方向x上的長度c。其中,非曝光區包含第一非曝光區B1及第二非曝光區B2。
Continuing to refer to FIG. 2, based on the above-mentioned technical means, optionally, the lithography apparatus includes a substrate alignment
需要說明的是,運動台以及基板的表面通常設有對準標記,基板對準標記檢測感測器可藉由檢測運動台及基板表面的對準標記來完成運動台及基板的對準,即基板對準。在第一方向x上,基板對準標記
檢測感測器與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離d大於或者等於運動台在第一方向x上的長度c,可以保證運動台完成基板對準後,不會進入曝光區,進而保證兩個運動台不會相撞,保證光刻設備的可靠性。其中,基板對準標記檢測感測器50可以是對準攝像裝置。為保證在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台及在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台同時完成相應的工序時,非曝光區的運動台到達非曝光區與曝光區的交界處,當基板對準標記檢測感測器與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離大於運動台在第一方向上的長度時,在非曝光區的運動台完成基板對準後,無法到達非曝光區與曝光區的邊界,因此第二工序進一步需包含基板對準後運動台向曝光區與非曝光區交界處的運動。
It should be noted that the surface of the moving table and the substrate is usually provided with alignment marks, and the substrate alignment mark detection sensor can complete the alignment of the moving table and the substrate by detecting the alignment marks on the surface of the moving table and the substrate, that is, Alignment of the substrate. In the first direction x, the substrate alignment mark
The distance d between the detection sensor and the boundary of the exposed area and the non-exposed area is greater than or equal to the length c of the moving table in the first direction x, which can ensure that the moving table will not enter the exposed area after the substrate is aligned, thus ensuring two The moving table will not collide, ensuring the reliability of the lithography equipment. Wherein, the substrate alignment
在上述方案的基礎上,可選的,在第一方向x上,基板對準標記檢測感測器50與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離d等於運動台在第一方向上的長度c。
Based on the above solution, optionally, in the first direction x, the distance d between the substrate alignment
需要說明的是,第一方向x上,基板對準標記檢測感測器50與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離d等於運動台在第一方向上的長度c,可以使得運動台在非曝光區完成基板對準後,恰好停在曝光區與非曝光區的交界處,因一運動台在曝光區進行的第一工序與另一運動台在非曝光區進行的第二工序同時完成,使得在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台在完成基板對準後,可直接進入到曝光區進行曝光,實現運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序與在曝光區進行第一工序的無縫銜接,進一步提高產率。
It should be noted that in the first direction x, the distance d between the substrate alignment
圖3是本發明實施例提供的一種光刻設備的俯視圖,參考圖2及3,在上述方案的基礎上,可選的,任一運動台靠近另一運動台的
一側包含基板對準標記60,運動台承載的基板40包含n對物料對準標記70;n對物料對準標記70及基板對準標記60沿第一方向x等間隔依次設置,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序,包含:控制運動台的基板對準標記60與基板對準標記檢測感測器50對準後,控制運動台沿第一方向分n次向曝光區步進運動,其中每次步進過程中運動台等速運動,其中,n1,可理解的是,n為整數。
Fig. 3 is a top view of a lithography apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figs. 2 and 3, on the basis of the above solution, optionally, one side of any motion table close to the other includes a
在部分實施例中,任一運動台靠近另一運動台的一側設有一對基板對準標記60,基板對準標記檢測感測器50可藉由檢測運動臺上的基板對準標記60進行運動台對準。運動台承載的基板表面設有沿第一方向等間隔依次設置的n對物料對準標記,隨著運動台由非曝光區向曝光區的步進運動,基板對準標記檢測感測器依次檢測每對物料對準標記來進行基板對準。參考圖3,在曝光區與非曝光區的交界處,進一步可設有檢測感測器80,用於檢測運動台是否到達曝光區與非曝光無的交界。
In some embodiments, a pair of substrate alignment marks 60 is provided on one side of any motion table close to the other motion table, and the substrate alignment
圖4是本發明實施例提供的兩運動台完成第一工序及第二工序的時間分佈圖。參考圖3及圖4,以運動台在第一方向上的長度c等於1.8米,基板表面設有10對物料對準標記為例進行說明,在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台(圖4中運動台2)進行交接基板的時間,以及在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台(圖4中運動台1)進行調平調焦的時間為t1,在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台進行光罩對準的時間為t2,在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台進行曝光的時間為t3,在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台進行基板對準的時間為t2+t3,則在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台進行基板對準時,每次向曝光區步進運動的時間為(t2+t3)/10,每次步 進運動的路程為1.8/10=0.18m,每次步進運動的速度為1.8/(t2+t3)。在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台進行基板對準時,藉由控制運動台分n次向曝光區步進運動,其中每次步進過程中運動台等速運動,且在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台進行基板對準的時間等於在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台進行光罩對準及曝光的時間之及,使得運動台向曝光區步進運動的速度較為緩慢,並且為等速運動,因此可以減小甚至消除進行基板對準的運動台產生的導軌產生的震動,進而使得正在曝光的運動台不會受到擾動,在提高光刻設備的產率的同時,提高曝光精度。 Fig. 4 is a time distribution diagram of the first process and the second process completed by the two motion tables provided by the embodiment of the present invention. With reference to Figures 3 and 4, the length c of the movement table in the first direction is equal to 1.8 meters, and the substrate surface is provided with 10 pairs of material alignment marks as an example. The movement table for the second process in the non-exposed area (Figure 4, the movement stage 2) the time for transferring the substrate, and the movement stage for the first step in the exposure area (the movement table 1 in Figure 4) for leveling and focusing time is t1, and the first step movement is performed in the exposure area The time for the stage to perform photomask alignment is t2, the time for the moving stage for the first step in the exposure area to perform exposure is t3, and the time for the moving stage to perform the second step in the non-exposure area to perform substrate alignment is t2+t3, Then when the movement stage of the second step in the non-exposure area performs substrate alignment, the time for each step movement to the exposure area is (t2+t3)/10, and each step The distance of advance movement is 1.8/10=0.18m, and the speed of each step movement is 1.8/(t2+t3). When performing substrate alignment on the motion stage of the second process in the non-exposure area, the motion stage is controlled to move to the exposure area n times, and the motion stage moves at a constant speed during each stepping process, and the motion is performed in the non-exposure area. The time for the movement stage of the second process to perform substrate alignment is equal to the sum of the time for the mask alignment and exposure of the movement stage for the first process in the exposure zone, so that the moving stage moves slowly toward the exposure zone, and It moves at a constant speed, so it can reduce or even eliminate the vibration generated by the guide rails generated by the moving table for substrate alignment, so that the moving table that is being exposed will not be disturbed, which improves the productivity of the lithography equipment while improving the exposure. Accuracy.
圖5是本發明實施例提供的另一種光刻設備的結構示意圖,圖6是本發明實施例提供的另一種光刻設備的控制方法的流程圖。參考圖5,在上述方案的基礎上,可選的,光刻設備進一步包含沿第一方向x設置的承載第一運動台10及第二運動台20的導軌90,導軌90與第一運動台10之間包含第一運動滑塊100,導軌90與第二運動台20之間包含第二運動滑塊200,第一運動滑塊100靠近第二運動台20的一側或第二運動滑塊200靠近第一運動台10的一側設有距離感測器101,參考圖6,光刻設備的控制方法包含:
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another lithography apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another control method of a lithography apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention. 5, on the basis of the above solution, optionally, the lithography apparatus further includes a
步驟210、控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序,且當第一工序完成時,非曝光區的運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,第一工序包含曝光。 Step 210: Control a moving table to perform the first step in the exposure area, and control another moving table to perform the second step in the non-exposed area, and when the first step is completed, the moving table in the non-exposed area moves to the non-exposed area At the junction of the zone and the exposure zone, the first step includes exposure.
步驟220、在距離感測器101檢測到第一運動台10及第二運動台20之間的距離小於預設距離閾值時,控制第一運動台10及/或第二運動台20停止運動。
Step 220: When the distance sensor 101 detects that the distance between the first moving
需要說明的是,第一運動滑塊100帶動第一運動台10在導軌90上運動,第二運動滑塊200帶動第二運動台20在導軌90上運動。藉由在第一運動滑塊100靠近第二運動台20的一側或第二運動滑塊200靠近第一運動台10的一側設置距離感測器101,並在距離感測器101檢測到第一運動台10及第二運動台20之間的距離小於預設距離閾值時,控制第一運動台10及/或第二運動台20停止運動,可避免第一運動台10及第二運動台20相撞,保證光刻設備的安全性及可靠性。
It should be noted that the first moving
本發明實施例進一步提供一種光刻設備的控制裝置,該控制裝置可執行本說明書任意實施例所提供的光刻設備的控制方法,圖7是本發明實施例提供的一種光刻設備的控制裝置的結構框圖,光刻設備包含兩個運動台;運動台的工作區包含曝光區及非曝光區,光刻設備的控制裝置包含控制模組310;控制模組310用於控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序,且當第一工序完成時,非曝光區的運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,第一工序包含曝光。
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a control device for lithography equipment, which can execute the control method for lithography equipment provided in any embodiment of this specification. FIG. 7 is a control device for lithography equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The structure block diagram of the lithography equipment includes two motion stages; the working area of the motion stage includes the exposure area and the non-exposure area, and the control device of the lithography equipment includes a
本發明實施例提供的光刻設備的控制裝置,藉由控制模組控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序,且當第一工序及第二工序同時完成時,非曝光區的運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,第一工序包含曝光。因曝光所需的時間通常較長,進而可以使得在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台向曝光區運動的速度較慢,進而不會造成光刻設備及承載兩個運動台的導軌的震動,則不會對正在曝光的運動台造成串擾,有利於提高曝光精度,並且,一運 動台在曝光區的第一工序及另一運動台在非曝光區的第二工序同時進行有利於提高光刻設備的產率。 In the control device of the lithography equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the control module controls one moving table to perform the first process in the exposure area, and controls another moving table to perform the second process in the non-exposed area, and when the first process is performed in the non-exposed area, When the first process and the second process are completed at the same time, the moving table in the non-exposure zone moves to the junction of the non-exposure zone and the exposure zone, and the first process includes exposure. Because the time required for exposure is usually longer, the movement of the movement table for the second process in the non-exposure area to the exposure area can be slower, which will not cause vibration of the lithography equipment and the guide rails that carry the two movement tables. , It will not cause crosstalk to the exposed sports platform, which is conducive to improving the exposure accuracy. Simultaneously performing the first process of the moving stage in the exposed area and the second process of the other moving stage in the non-exposed area is beneficial to increase the yield of the lithography equipment.
在上述方案的基礎上,可選的,光刻設備包含第一運動台及第二運動台,非曝光區包含第一非曝光區及第二非曝光區,第一非曝光區、曝光區及第二非曝光區沿第一方向依次設置;第一運動台的工作區包含曝光區及第一非曝光區,第二運動台的工作區包含曝光區及第二非曝光區;控制模組包含第一控制單元,用於控制第一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制第二運動台在第二非曝光區進行第二工序。 On the basis of the above solution, optionally, the lithography equipment includes a first moving table and a second moving table, the non-exposed area includes a first non-exposed area and a second non-exposed area, the first non-exposed area, the exposed area, and the The second non-exposure area is arranged in sequence along the first direction; the working area of the first moving table includes the exposure area and the first non-exposure area, the working area of the second moving table includes the exposure area and the second non-exposure area; the control module includes The first control unit is used for controlling the first moving stage to perform the first process in the exposure zone and controlling the second moving stage to perform the second process in the second non-exposing zone.
可選的,控制模組進一步包含第二控制單元,用於在控制第一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制第二運動台在第二非曝光區進行第二工序完成之後:控制第二運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制第一運動台在第一非曝光區進行第二工序。 Optionally, the control module further includes a second control unit for controlling the first moving stage to perform the first process in the exposure zone and controlling the second moving stage to perform the second process in the second non-exposing zone after the second process is completed. : Control the second moving platform to perform the first process in the exposure area, and control the first moving platform to perform the second process in the first non-exposed area.
在上述技術手段的基礎上,可選的,在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台調平調焦、光罩對準所使用的時間之及與在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台交接基板所使用的時間相等;在曝光區進行第一工序的運動台光罩對準及曝光所使用的時間之及與在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台的基板對準所使用的時間相等;在第一方向上,基板對準標記檢測感測器與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離等於運動台在第一方向上的長度;運動台靠近曝光區與非曝光區邊界的一側包含基板對準標記,運動台承載的基板包含n對物料對準標記;n 對物料對準標記及基板對準標記沿第一方向等間隔依次設置,控制模組在控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序時,控制模組用於,控制運動台的基板對準標記與基板對準攝像裝置對準後,控制運動台沿第一方向分n次向曝光區步進運動,其中每次步進過程中運動台等速運動。 On the basis of the above-mentioned technical means, optionally, the time used for leveling and focusing of the first step of the moving table in the exposure area and the alignment of the mask and the transfer of the time used for the second step in the non-exposed area The time used for the substrate is equal; the time used for alignment and exposure of the moving stage mask of the first process in the exposure area is equal to the time used for the substrate alignment of the moving stage of the second process in the non-exposed area ; In the first direction, the distance between the substrate alignment mark detection sensor and the boundary of the exposed area and the non-exposed area is equal to the length of the moving table in the first direction; the side of the moving table close to the boundary of the exposed area and the non-exposed area includes Substrate alignment mark, the substrate carried by the motion table contains n pairs of material alignment marks; n The material alignment marks and substrate alignment marks are arranged in sequence along the first direction at equal intervals. When the control module controls another moving stage to perform the second process in the non-exposed area, the control module is used to control the substrate pairing of the moving stage. After the alignment mark is aligned with the substrate alignment camera device, the movement table is controlled to move stepwise to the exposure area in n times along the first direction, wherein the movement table moves at a constant speed during each stepping process.
本發明實施例所提供的光刻設備的控制裝置可執行本說明書任意實施例所提供的光刻設備的控制方法,具備執行方法相應的功能模組及有利功效。 The control device of the lithography equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention can execute the control method of the lithography equipment provided in any embodiment of this specification, and has the corresponding functional modules and advantageous effects of the execution method.
本發明實施例進一步提供一種光刻設備,該光刻設備的結構示意圖可參考圖2,該光刻設備包含上述任意實施例提供的控制裝置,進一步包含兩個運動台,運動台的工作區包含曝光區及非曝光區。 An embodiment of the present invention further provides a lithography apparatus. For a schematic diagram of the lithography apparatus, refer to FIG. 2. The lithography apparatus includes the control device provided in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, and further includes two motion tables. The working area of the motion table includes Exposure area and non-exposure area.
本發明實施例提供的光刻設備,藉由控制裝置控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序,且當第一工序及第二工序同時完成時,非曝光區的運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,第一工序包含曝光。因曝光所需的時間通常較長,進而可以使得在非曝光區進行第二工序的運動台向曝光區運動的速度較慢,進而不會造成光刻設備及承載兩個運動台的導軌的震動,則不會對正在曝光的運動台造成串擾,有利於提高曝光精度,並且,一運動台在曝光區的第一工序及另一運動台在非曝光區的第二工序同時進行有利於提高光刻設備的產率。 In the lithography equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the control device controls a moving table to perform the first process in the exposure area, and controls another moving table to perform the second process in the non-exposed area, and when the first process and the second process are performed When the two processes are completed at the same time, the moving table in the non-exposure zone moves to the junction of the non-exposure zone and the exposure zone, and the first process includes exposure. Because the time required for exposure is usually longer, the movement of the movement table for the second process in the non-exposure area to the exposure area can be slower, which will not cause vibration of the lithography equipment and the guide rails that carry the two movement tables. , It will not cause crosstalk to the moving platform being exposed, which is beneficial to improve the exposure accuracy. Moreover, the first process of one moving platform in the exposed area and the second process of the other moving platform in the non-exposed area at the same time are beneficial to improve the light. The productivity of the engraving equipment.
接續參考圖2,在上述方案的基礎上,可選的,該光刻設備進一步包含基板對準標記檢測感測器50,基板對準標記檢測感測器50
設置在非曝光區,在第一方向上,基板對準標記檢測感測器與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離大於或者等於運動台在第一方向上的長度。
Continuing to refer to FIG. 2, on the basis of the above solution, optionally, the lithography apparatus further includes a substrate alignment
在上述方案的基礎上,可選的,在第一方向上,基板對準標記檢測感測器50與曝光區及非曝光區邊界的距離等於運動台在第一方向上的長度。
Based on the above solution, optionally, in the first direction, the distance between the substrate alignment
在上述技術手段的基礎上,任一運動台靠近另一運動台的一側包含基板對準標記60,運動台承載的基板40包含n對物料對準標記70;n對物料對準標記70及基板對準標記60沿第一方向x等間隔依次設置,其中,n1,可理解的是,n為整數。
On the basis of the above-mentioned technical means, one side of any movement table close to the other movement table contains a
本發明實施例提供一種電腦可讀儲存介質,其上儲存有電腦程式,該程式被處理器執行時實現如本發明實施例提供的光刻設備的控制方法:控制一運動台在曝光區進行第一工序的過程中,控制另一運動台在非曝光區進行第二工序,且當第一工序完成時,非曝光區的運動台運動到非曝光區及曝光區的交界處,第一工序包含曝光。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling a lithography apparatus as provided in the embodiment of the present invention is realized: controlling a moving stage to perform the first step in the exposure area. During the first step, control another moving table to perform the second step in the non-exposed area, and when the first step is completed, the non-exposed area moves to the junction of the non-exposed area and the exposed area. The first step includes exposure.
可以採用一個或多個電腦可讀的介質的任意組合。電腦可讀介質可以是電腦可讀訊號介質或者電腦可讀儲存介質。電腦可讀儲存介質例如可以是--但不限於--電、磁、光、電磁、紅外線、或半導體的系統、裝置或器件,或者任意以上的組合。電腦可讀儲存介質的更具體的例子(非窮舉的列表)包含:具有一個或多個導線的電連接、可攜式電腦磁片、硬碟、隨機存取記憶體(RAM)、唯讀記憶體(ROM)、可擦式可程式設計唯讀記憶體(EPROM或快閃記憶體)、光纖、可攜式緊湊磁片唯讀記 憶體(CD-ROM)、光記憶體件、磁記憶體件、或者上述的任意合適的組合。在本檔中,電腦可讀儲存介質可以是任何包含或儲存程式的有形介質,該程式可以被指令執行系統、裝置或者器件使用或者與其結合使用。 Any combination of one or more computer-readable media can be used. The computer-readable medium may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electric, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or a combination of any of the above. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable storage media include: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard drives, random access memory (RAM), read-only Memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory CD-ROM, optical memory, magnetic memory, or any suitable combination of the above. In this document, the computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and the program can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device, or device.
電腦可讀的訊號介質可以包含在基帶中或者作為載波一部分傳播的資料訊號,其中承載電腦可讀的程式碼。這種傳播的資料訊號可以採用多種形式,包含--但不限於--電磁訊號、光訊號或上述的任意合適的組合。電腦可讀的訊號介質進一步可以是電腦可讀儲存介質以外的任何電腦可讀介質,該電腦可讀介質可以發送、傳播或者傳輸用於由指令執行系統、裝置或者器件使用或者與其結合使用的程式。 The computer-readable signal medium may contain a data signal propagated in baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, which carries computer-readable program codes. This transmitted data signal can take many forms, including, but not limited to, electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. The computer-readable signal medium may further be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable medium can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in combination with the instruction execution system, device, or device .
電腦可讀介質上包含的程式碼可以用任何適當的介質傳輸,包含--但不限於--無線、電線、光纜、RF等等,或者上述的任意合適的組合。 The program code contained on the computer-readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including, but not limited to, wireless, wire, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
可以以一種或多種程式設計語言或其組合來編寫用於執行本說明書操作的電腦程式代碼,前述程式設計語言包含物件導向的程式設計語言-諸如Java、Smalltalk、C++,進一步包含常規的過程式程式設計語言-諸如「C」語言或類似的程式設計語言。程式碼可以完全地在使用者電腦上執行、部分地在使用者電腦上執行、作為一個獨立的套裝軟體執行、部分在使用者電腦上部分在遠端電腦上執行、或者完全在遠端電腦或本實施例提供的設備上執行。在關於遠端電腦的情形中,遠端電腦可以藉由任意種類的網路--包含局域網(LAN)或廣域網路(WAN)-連接到使用者電腦,或者,可以連接到外部電腦(例如利用網際網路服務提供者來藉由網際網路連接)。 The computer program code used to perform the operations of this manual can be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof. The aforementioned programming languages include object-oriented programming languages-such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and further include conventional procedural programming. Design language-such as "C" language or similar programming language. The code can be executed entirely on the user’s computer, partly on the user’s computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user’s computer and partly on the remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or Execute on the device provided in this embodiment. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the user’s computer through any kind of network-including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN)-or it can be connected to an external computer (for example, using Internet service providers to connect via the Internet).
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