TWI632264B - Woven cloth - Google Patents

Woven cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI632264B
TWI632264B TW105123832A TW105123832A TWI632264B TW I632264 B TWI632264 B TW I632264B TW 105123832 A TW105123832 A TW 105123832A TW 105123832 A TW105123832 A TW 105123832A TW I632264 B TWI632264 B TW I632264B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
threads
woven
warp
warp threads
woven fabric
Prior art date
Application number
TW105123832A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201804040A (en
Inventor
吳宗容
Original Assignee
吳宗容
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Application filed by 吳宗容 filed Critical 吳宗容
Priority to TW105123832A priority Critical patent/TWI632264B/en
Priority to DE102017116709.9A priority patent/DE102017116709B4/en
Publication of TW201804040A publication Critical patent/TW201804040A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI632264B publication Critical patent/TWI632264B/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D3/00Woven fabrics characterised by their shape
    • D03D3/02Tubular fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/43Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with differing diameters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D9/00Open-work fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04Outerwear; Protective garments
    • D10B2501/043Footwear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

一種編織布面,係由複數個經線與複數個緯線所編織而成,其中各該經線由複數個織線彼此編織而成,該些經線彼此相距一預定距離平行排列,該些緯線彼此相距一預定距離而與該些經線彼此編織,使該編織布面形成複數個網目而呈鏤空狀,其中各該緯線與該些經線綁結編織而形成複數個綁結,各該綁結位於其中二相鄰的該網目之間。a woven fabric surface, which is woven by a plurality of warp threads and a plurality of weft threads, wherein each warp thread is woven by a plurality of weaving threads, and the warp threads are arranged in parallel with each other by a predetermined distance, the weft threads And a plurality of meshes are formed in a hollow shape, wherein the weft threads are woven with the warp threads to form a plurality of tie knots, each of which is tied to each other by a predetermined distance from each other. The knot is located between two of the adjacent meshes.

Description

編織布面Woven fabric

本發明係有關於一種編織布面。 The present invention relates to a woven fabric.

習知編織布體如專利TW M455021、TW M445027或專利公開案TW 200922780等中所揭,係由經、緯交錯的織線彼此互相編織而成,編織必須緊密否則會跑線、變形,卻也造成了織線之間空隙甚小、透氣性不佳的問題。 The conventional woven fabric body is disclosed in the patent TW M455021, TW M445027 or the patent publication TW 200922780, etc., which are woven by warp and weft interlaced threads, and the weaving must be tight or otherwise run and deform, but also The problem is that the gap between the threads is very small and the air permeability is not good.

再者,這種結構過於緊密、彈性不佳,延展性十分有限,使用在鞋面等等需要較大撐張空間處時會造成鞋面過緊、穿著舒適度不佳。 Moreover, the structure is too tight, the elasticity is not good, and the ductility is very limited. When it is used in a shoe upper or the like, a large expansion space is required, which may cause the upper to be too tight and the wearing comfort to be poor.

另一方面,當一塊編織布面必須在某些區塊具有不同的彈性時,通常必須以另一種材料製成的布面加以拼接,製造上較為麻煩,且延展性有斷層、並不連貫,在延展表現上仍有改進的空間。 On the other hand, when a woven fabric surface must have different elasticity in some blocks, it is usually necessary to splicing the cloth surface made of another material, which is cumbersome to manufacture, and has a faulty and non-coherent ductility. There is still room for improvement in the performance of the extension.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種編織布面,具有透氣且富有彈性的結構,且兼顧柔軟度與結構強度。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a woven fabric surface which has a gas permeable and elastic structure and which combines softness and structural strength.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種編織布面,係由複數個經線與複數個緯線所編織而成,其中各該經線由複數個織線彼此編織而成,該些經線彼此相距一預定距離平行排列,該些緯線彼此相距一預定距離而與該些經線彼 此編織,使該編織布面形成複數個網目而呈鏤空狀,其中各該緯線與該些經線綁結編織而形成複數個綁結,各該綁結位於其中二相鄰的該網目之間。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a woven fabric surface which is woven by a plurality of warp threads and a plurality of weft threads, wherein each warp thread is woven by a plurality of woven threads, and the warp threads are spaced apart from each other. The predetermined distances are arranged in parallel, and the weft lines are apart from each other by a predetermined distance and the warp threads Woven, the woven fabric surface is formed into a plurality of meshes and is hollowed out, wherein each of the weft threads is woven with the warp threads to form a plurality of tie knots, each of the tie knots being located between two adjacent meshes .

藉此,該編織布面因該些網目而具有良好的透氣性,且提供了極佳的彈性、撐張性,特別是斜向上的撐張性絕佳,此外,管狀編織的經線更提升了柔軟度。 Thereby, the woven fabric surface has good gas permeability due to the meshes, and provides excellent elasticity and stretchability, especially the slanting upward stretchability is excellent, and the tubular braided warp thread is further improved. The softness.

10‧‧‧股線 10‧‧‧ strands

101‧‧‧織線 101‧‧‧ weaving thread

11‧‧‧經線 11‧‧‧ warp

20‧‧‧緯線 20‧‧‧Weft

21‧‧‧綁結 21‧‧‧ tied up

圖1係本發明之前視圖。 Figure 1 is a front view of the invention.

圖2係本發明之立體圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present invention.

圖2A係圖2之部分放大圖。 2A is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 2.

圖2B係本發明之經線之剖面圖。 Figure 2B is a cross-sectional view of the warp of the present invention.

以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。 The following is a description of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.

請參考圖1至圖2以及圖2A至圖2B,本發明提供一種編織布面,係由複數個經線11與複數個緯線20所編織而成,其中各該經線11由複數個織線101彼此編織而成,該些經線11彼此相距一預定距離平行排列,該些緯線20彼此相距一預定距離而與該些經線11彼此編織,使該編織布面形成複數個網目而呈鏤空狀,其中,各該緯線20與該些經線11互相綁結編織使該些經線11被該些緯線20固定,且各該緯線20於任二相鄰之該經線11之間自我綁結而形成複數個綁結21,使該些經線11被該些綁結21隔開,各該綁結21位於其中二相鄰的該網目之間。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 and FIG. 2A to FIG. 2B, the present invention provides a woven fabric surface which is woven by a plurality of warp threads 11 and a plurality of weft threads 20, wherein each warp thread 11 is composed of a plurality of weave threads. The warp threads 11 are woven with each other, and the warp threads 11 are arranged in parallel with each other by a predetermined distance. The weft threads 20 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance and are woven with the warp threads 11 so that the woven fabric faces form a plurality of meshes and are hollowed out. a shape in which each of the weft threads 20 and the warp threads 11 are woven with each other such that the warp threads 11 are fixed by the weft threads 20, and each of the weft threads 20 is self-ligated between any two adjacent warp threads 11 A plurality of tie knots 21 are formed to separate the warp threads 11 by the tie knots 21, and each of the tie knots 21 is located between two adjacent meshes.

於本實施例中,各該經線11係由複數個織線101編織而成中空管狀,然而,在其他可能實施例中,亦可為編織實心扁狀或編織實心圓柱狀等形狀;另外,各該緯線20於任二經線11之間皆形成至少一該綁結21,任二相鄰經線11之間的距離概為該經線11的外徑之0.5倍至5倍,任二緯線之間的距離至少為該經線的外徑之0.5倍至5倍,任二緯線20之間的距離至少為各該緯線20寬度的三倍以上,各該經線11外徑為各該緯線20外徑的三倍以上。此外,該些經線11可由同一股線10往復來回排列而成。較佳者,該些經線11與該些緯線20的顏色相異。 In this embodiment, each of the warp threads 11 is woven from a plurality of woven lines 101 into a hollow tubular shape. However, in other possible embodiments, the warp threads may be solid flat or woven solid cylindrical shapes; Each of the weft threads 20 forms at least one of the binding knots 21 between any two warp threads 11. The distance between any two adjacent warp threads 11 is 0.5 to 5 times the outer diameter of the warp threads 11. The distance between the weft lines is at least 0.5 times to 5 times the outer diameter of the warp threads, and the distance between any two weft lines 20 is at least three times the width of each of the weft lines 20, and the outer diameter of each of the warp threads 11 is each The outer diameter of the weft 20 is more than three times. In addition, the warp threads 11 may be arranged by reciprocating back and forth from the same strand 10. Preferably, the warp threads 11 are different in color from the weft threads 20.

較詳細來說,本實施例中,各該經線11係由8至32條該織線101所編織而成,且各該經線11之丹數為100至500丹,各該緯線20之丹數為200至800丹,各該經線11之外徑為0.1至0.2公分,各該緯線20之外徑為0.01至0.1公分。 In more detail, in this embodiment, each of the warp threads 11 is woven from 8 to 32 of the woven threads 101, and each of the warp threads 11 has a number of deniers of 100 to 500 dan, and each of the latitude lines 20 The number of deniers is 200 to 800 dan, and the outer diameter of each of the warp threads 11 is 0.1 to 0.2 cm, and the outer diameter of each of the weft threads 20 is 0.01 to 0.1 cm.

於其他可能的實施例中,至少其中二緯線之間的距離非為定值,使得緯線呈疏密不均的方式分布,而可提供非均勻的彈性與伸張性,亦呈現了不同的視覺效果。 In other possible embodiments, at least the distance between the two latitude lines is not constant, so that the latitude lines are distributed in a manner of uneven density, and non-uniform elasticity and stretchability are provided, and different visual effects are also presented. .

此外,各該經線之中空管狀內更可另穿設有一第三織線。 In addition, a third weaving thread may be further disposed in the hollow tubular shape of each of the warp threads.

藉由上述結構,本案提供之編織布面的網目能夠提供良好的透氣效果,且提供了絕佳的彈性與延展性,特別是沿著斜向進行拉伸時可拉伸量很大,若搭配緯線的排列密度與方向設計,更能進一步使不同區塊彈性相異,使用於鞋面等處時更可貼合需求,而無須以多塊不同彈性的材料拼湊,具有連貫的延展特性。 With the above structure, the mesh of the woven fabric provided by the present invention can provide a good air permeability and provide excellent elasticity and ductility, especially when stretched in an oblique direction. The arrangement density and direction design of the weft can further make the different blocks different in elasticity. When used in the upper, etc., it can fit the requirements without having to be pieced together with multiple elastic materials, and has continuous extension characteristics.

當然,該經線與緯線更可採用具有彈性的材料製成,進一步提升編織布面的彈性與延展性,該些緯線亦可包含多種不同的織線,例如不同顏色、不同張力、不同粗細等等,增添使用上的豐富特性與美觀。 Of course, the warp and weft threads can be made of elastic materials to further improve the elasticity and ductility of the woven fabric surface. The weft threads can also contain a variety of different woven threads, such as different colors, different tensions, different thicknesses, etc. Etc., add rich features and aesthetics.

綜上所述,本發明提供之編織布面在透氣度、彈性、延展性等等方面皆具有傑出的功效,且柔軟卻又具有足夠結構強度,極具進步之效。 In summary, the woven fabric provided by the present invention has outstanding effects in terms of air permeability, elasticity, ductility, and the like, and is soft but has sufficient structural strength and is highly effective.

Claims (10)

一種編織布面,係由複數個經線與複數個緯線所編織而成,其中各該經線由複數個織線彼此編織而成,該些經線彼此相距一預定距離平行排列,該些緯線彼此相距一預定距離而與該些經線彼此編織,使該編織布面形成複數個網目而呈鏤空狀,其中各該緯線與該些經線互相綁結編織使該些經線被該些緯線固定,且各該緯線於任二相鄰之該經線之間自我綁結而形成複數個綁結,使該些經線被該些綁結隔開,各該綁結位於其中二相鄰的該網目之間。 a woven fabric surface, which is woven by a plurality of warp threads and a plurality of weft threads, wherein each warp thread is woven by a plurality of weaving threads, and the warp threads are arranged in parallel with each other by a predetermined distance, the weft threads And the warp threads are woven with each other at a predetermined distance from each other, so that the woven fabric faces are formed into a plurality of meshes and are hollowed out, wherein each of the weft threads and the warp threads are woven with each other to make the warp threads are woven by the weft threads. Fixed, and each of the weft threads self-tiees between any two adjacent warp threads to form a plurality of tie knots, such that the warp threads are separated by the tie knots, each of the tie knots being located adjacent to the two Between the meshes. 如請求項1所述之編織布面,其中各該經線由複數個織線彼此編織而成中空管狀。 The woven fabric surface according to claim 1, wherein each of the warp threads is woven from a plurality of woven threads into a hollow tubular shape. 如請求項2所述之編織布面,其中任二相鄰經線之間的距離概為該經線的外徑之0.5倍至5倍,其中任二緯線之間的距離至少為該經線的外徑之0.5倍至5倍。 The woven fabric surface according to claim 2, wherein a distance between any two adjacent warp threads is 0.5 to 5 times an outer diameter of the warp yarn, wherein a distance between any two weft threads is at least the warp thread 0.5 to 5 times the outer diameter. 如請求項3所述之編織布面,其中各該經線係由8至32條該織線所編織而成,且各該經線之丹數為100至500丹,各該緯線之丹數為200至800丹。 The woven fabric surface according to claim 3, wherein each of the warp threads is woven from 8 to 32 of the woven threads, and the number of the warp of each of the warp threads is 100 to 500 dan, and the number of dans of each latitude is For 200 to 800 Dan. 如請求項4所述之編織布面,其中該些經線與該些緯線的顏色相異。 The woven fabric of claim 4, wherein the warp threads are different in color from the weft threads. 如請求項5所述之編織布面,其中各該經線外徑為各該緯線外徑的三倍以上。 The woven fabric surface according to claim 5, wherein the outer diameter of each of the warp threads is more than three times the outer diameter of each of the weft threads. 如請求項6所述之編織布面,其中該些經線係由同一股線往復來回排列而成。 The woven fabric of claim 6, wherein the warp threads are arranged by reciprocating back and forth from the same strand. 如請求項7所述之編織布面,其中各該經線之外徑為0.1至0.2公分,各該緯線之外徑為0.01至0.1公分。 The woven fabric surface according to claim 7, wherein each of the warp threads has an outer diameter of 0.1 to 0.2 cm, and each of the weft threads has an outer diameter of 0.01 to 0.1 cm. 如請求項8所述之編織布面,其中各該經線之中空管狀內另穿設有一第三織線。 The woven fabric surface according to claim 8, wherein a third woven thread is additionally disposed in the hollow tubular shape of each of the warp threads. 如請求項1所述之編織布面,其中至少其中二緯線之間的距離非定定值。 The woven fabric of claim 1, wherein at least a distance between the two weft threads is not a fixed value.
TW105123832A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Woven cloth TWI632264B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW105123832A TWI632264B (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Woven cloth
DE102017116709.9A DE102017116709B4 (en) 2016-07-28 2017-07-24 woven fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW105123832A TWI632264B (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Woven cloth

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TW201804040A TW201804040A (en) 2018-02-01
TWI632264B true TWI632264B (en) 2018-08-11

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005023467A (en) * 2003-07-01 2005-01-27 Akira Takenaka Woven fabric and weaving method therefor
TWM448499U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-03-11 K S Webbing Co Ltd Structural improvement for elastic ribbon having fasten-hook function
TWM522957U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-01 Zong-Rong Wu Woven fabric

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200922780A (en) 2007-11-19 2009-06-01 Kuej-Jung Chang Tightly-woven fabric

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005023467A (en) * 2003-07-01 2005-01-27 Akira Takenaka Woven fabric and weaving method therefor
TWM448499U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-03-11 K S Webbing Co Ltd Structural improvement for elastic ribbon having fasten-hook function
TWM522957U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-01 Zong-Rong Wu Woven fabric

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DE102017116709A1 (en) 2018-02-01
TW201804040A (en) 2018-02-01
DE102017116709B4 (en) 2023-01-19

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