TWI628328B - Woven textile - Google Patents

Abstract

A fabric has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The first end and the second end are connected to define a longitudinal direction. The fabric includes an upper layer including at least a first webbing and the first webbing. The lower layer contains at least a second webbing, which is woven from a plurality of weaving threads and extends meanderingly to form a plurality of hollow portions; At least one tie line, the tie line knits and fixes the first webbing and the second webbing, so that the upper layer and the lower layer are fixed by the tie lines.

Description

Fabric

The present invention relates to a fabric.

The woven cloth surface is widely used. For example, the fabric, shoe uppers and even daily necessities are often made of woven cloth surface. However, the weaving method, material and design of the woven cloth surface have a deep influence on its nature. Need for improvement.

Among them, the general woven cloth surface is knitted in a single-line continuous weaving manner, which is extremely labor-intensive, and will be disintegrated as a whole when it is taken off. In addition, the thickness of this kind of woven cloth surface is usually not thick. Thickening or repeated weaving multiple times, etc. If the weaving thread is thick, it will cause the overall fabric weight to be too heavy, and the air permeability is not good. If repeated weaving, it will be more time-consuming and have poor air permeability.

In addition, the two sides of the woven cloth surface that are integrally woven are of the same material, and the structure of different materials, colors, and weaving methods on the two sides cannot be provided, and the use is limited.

On the other hand, in general weaving methods, the mesh size has an upper limit and cannot provide a larger mesh weaving cloth surface. To make a larger mesh deliberately, it is usually necessary to present it by means of jumping stitches, etc. Reduce the structural strength of the woven fabric.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a fabric which has good elasticity, three-dimensional feeling, good air permeability, and can be combined in different ways according to requirements.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fabric having a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The first end and the second end are connected to define a longitudinal direction. The fabric includes an upper layer, a lower layer and at least A tie line.

The upper layer includes at least a first webbing, the first webbing is woven from a plurality of weaving threads and extends meanderingly to form a plurality of hollow portions; the lower layer includes at least a second webbing, and the second webbing is woven from a plurality of weaving threads. The meandering portion extends in a meandering manner to form a plurality of hollow portions; the binding line braids and fixes the first webbing and the second webbing, so that the upper layer and the lower layer are fixed by the binding lines.

Therefore, the fabric provided by the present invention has a structure in which the upper and lower layers are independent of each other, and then the two layers are fixed to each other by a binding line. Therefore, a larger fabric thickness and elasticity can be provided. They are not woven with each other, creating a gap between the upper and lower layers of webbing, which is helpful for ventilation and cushioning.

10‧‧‧First webbing

101‧‧‧ the first end

131‧‧‧ weaving thread

14‧‧‧ mandrel

102‧‧‧ the second end

103‧‧‧ perforation

11‧‧‧ first wave

12‧‧‧ first trough

13‧‧‧ Outer

20‧‧‧Second webbing

21‧‧‧ the second wave

22‧‧‧ Second Valley

30‧‧‧ Tie Line

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the first webbing of the present invention.

The following only illustrates the possible implementation aspects of the present invention by way of examples, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, which will be described first.

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4. The present invention provides a fabric having a first end 101 and a second end 102 opposite to each other. The first end 101 and the second end 102 are connected to define a longitudinal direction. The fabric includes An upper layer, a lower layer and at least one tie line 30.

The upper layer includes at least a first webbing 10, the first webbing 10 is woven from a plurality of weaving threads and extends meanderingly to form a plurality of hollow portions; the lower layer includes at least a second webbing 20, the second webbing 20 is composed of The weaving thread is woven and extends meanderingly to form a plurality of hollow portions. The upper layer and the lower layer overlap each other and contact each other; the binding thread 30 weaves and fixes the first webbing 10 and the second webbing 20 in contact with each other so that The upper layer and the lower layer are fixed by the binding wires 30.

In this embodiment, the upper layer includes a plurality of the first webbings 10, the first webbings 10 extend along the longitudinal direction, the lower layer includes a plurality of the second webbings 20, and the second webbings 20 extend along the longitudinal direction, And includes a plurality of the binding threads 30, each of the binding threads 30 braiding and fixing at least one of the first webbing 10 and at least one of the second webbing 20 to each other; preferably, each of the first webbings 10 extends in a wavy shape with interlacing The plurality of first wave crests 11 and the plurality of first wave troughs 12 are arranged, the first wave crests 11 are closer to the first end 101, the first wave troughs 12 are closer to the second end 102, and each of the second webbings 20 A plurality of second crests 21 and a plurality of second troughs 22 extending in a wavy shape are staggered. The second crests 21 are closer to the first end 101 and the second troughs 22 are closer to the second end 102. The positions of the first crests 11 of the first webbings 10 correspond to each other, the positions of the second crests 21 of the second webbings 20 correspond to each other, and the first crests 11 of each of the first webbings 10 are located in one of Between two adjacent second wave crests 21 of the two webbings 20, the first weaving The belts 10 and the second webbings 20 are staggered and complementary to each other. More specifically, each of the first wave crests 11 of each of the first webbings 10 is located between two adjacent first wave troughs 12 of the adjacent first webbing 10. Each of the first troughs 12 of each first webbing 10 is located between two adjacent first peaks 11 of the adjacent first webbing 10, and each of the second crests 21 of each second webbing 20 is located adjacent to each other. Between two adjacent second wave troughs 22 of the second webbing 20, each second wave trough 22 of each second webbing 20 is located between two adjacent second wave crests 21 of the adjacent second webbing 20, and each of the two The thread 30 is woven on the adjacent first crests 11 and the first troughs 12, adjacent The adjacent second wave crests 21 and the second wave troughs 22 of the two second webbings 20, preferably, the normal direction of the upper layer and the lower layer is defined as a vertical direction, each of the first webbing 10 and each of the second webbing 20 Each of the binding wires 30 extends along a transverse direction, which is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction.

More specifically, each of the first webbing 10 and each of the second webbings 20 may be woven by horse-knitting. Preferably, each of the first webbings 10 includes an outer layer 13 and a mandrel 14. A plurality of weaving threads 131 are woven to form a tubular shape. The mandrel 14 is passed through the outer layer 13. Each second webbing 20 includes an outer layer and a mandrel. The outer layer is woven from a plurality of weaving threads to form a tube. It is tubular, and the mandrel passes through the outer layer.

Wherein, the hollow portion of the upper layer overlaps with the hollow portion of the lower layer to form a plurality of perforations 103, and each of the perforations 103 is surrounded by a part of the first webbing 10 and a part of the second webbing 20.

Practically speaking, the first webbings can also be the same continuous webbing, the second webbings can be the same continuous webbing, and the binding lines can also be the same continuous binding line.

With the above structure, the upper layer and the lower layer are two layers independent of each other, and the two layers are fixed together only by binding wires. Therefore, the manufacturing is simpler and faster, and compared with the conventional woven cloth surface, the upper and lower layers are There are many gaps between them to ensure that the upper and lower layers are independent of each other and have the function of ventilation and cushioning. In addition, the complementary arrangement of the upper and lower layers can create large pores that are difficult to manufacture on conventional woven fabrics. Both flexibility and change elasticity are greatly improved; on the other hand, because the upper and lower layers are independent of each other, the upper and lower layers can use different colors, different materials, different thicknesses, different elasticity and other webbing to meet different needs, And can present a special three-dimensional structure, both beautiful and practical.

Claims (10)

A fabric has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The first end and the second end are connected to define a longitudinal direction. The fabric includes an upper layer including at least a first webbing and the first webbing. The lower layer contains at least a second webbing, which is woven from a plurality of weaving threads and extends meanderingly to form a plurality of hollowed out portions, The upper layer and the lower layer are in overlapping contact with each other; at least one binding line, the binding line knits and fixes the first webbing and the second webbing in contact and overlapping, so that the upper layer and the lower layer are fixed by the binding lines. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the upper layer includes a plurality of the first webbings, the first webbings extend in the longitudinal direction, and the lower layer includes a plurality of the second webbings, the second webbings extending in the longitudinal direction, A plurality of the binding threads are included, and each of the binding threads knits at least one of the first webbing belt and at least one of the second webbing belts with each other. The fabric according to claim 2, wherein each of the first webbings extends in a wave shape and has a plurality of first crests and a plurality of first troughs staggered, and the first crests are closer to the first end, the The first troughs are closer to the second end, and each of the second webbings extends in a wave shape and has a plurality of second crests and a plurality of second troughs staggered. The second crests are closer to the first end. The second trough is closer to the second end. The fabric according to claim 3, wherein the positions of the first crests of the first webbings correspond to each other, and the positions of the second crests of the second webbings correspond to each other. The fabric according to claim 4, wherein each of the first crests of the first webbing is located between two adjacent second crests of one of the second webbings, so that the first webbings and the second webbings of each other Staggered and complementary. The fabric according to claim 5, wherein each of the first crests of the first webbing is located between two adjacent first troughs of the adjacent first webbing, and each of the first troughs of the first webbing is located at Between two adjacent first peaks of adjacent first webbings, each second peak of each second webbing is located between two adjacent second valleys of adjacent second webbing, and each of the second webbings Each of the second troughs is located between two adjacent second and second crests of the adjacent second webbing, and each of the binding threads is woven at the same time between the adjacent first crests and the first troughs and adjacent Adjacent the second wave peak and the second wave valley of the second webbing. The fabric according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein each of the first webbing and each of the second webbing are knitted by horse-knitting. The fabric according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein each of the first webbings includes an outer layer and a mandrel, the outer layer is woven from a plurality of weaving threads to form a tube, and the mandrel passes through the In the outer layer, each of the second webbings includes an outer layer and a mandrel. The outer layer is woven by a plurality of weaving threads to form a tubular shape, and the mandrel passes through the outer layer. The fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the perforated portion of the upper layer and the perforated portion of the lower layer overlap to form a plurality of perforations, each of the perforations is composed of a portion of the first webbing and a portion of the second webbing Surrounded by structure. The fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a normal direction of the upper layer and the lower layer is defined as a vertical direction, and each of the first webbing, each of the second webbing, and each of the tying lines are substantially along a The transverse direction extends perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction.