TWI685594B - Woven textile - Google Patents

Abstract

A woven textile defines a longitudinal direction and a horizontal direction. The woven textile includes a main body, a plurality of rows of binding threads, and at least one first braid. The main body has plurality of meshes. Each row of the binding threads extends along the horizontal direction to be woven and fixed with the main body. The rows of the binding threads are arranged spacedly. The first braid is woven with at least part of at least one row of the binding threads and jumps to the adjacent row of the binding thread to be woven with the binding thread so that the distance between the two rows of the binding threads is restricted by the first braid to restrict the elasticity of the main body along the longitudinal direction.

Description

Fabric

The present invention relates to a fabric.

Woven fabrics are widely used. For example, all clothing, shoe uppers, and even daily necessities are often made of woven fabrics. However, the weaving method, material, and design of woven fabrics have a profound influence on their properties. Need to improve.

Among them, the woven fabric is generally knitted by single-wire continuous weaving, which is extremely labor-intensive and will disintegrate once it is taken off. In addition, the thickness of such woven fabric is usually not thick. If you want to increase the thickness, usually weave Thick or repeated weaving multiple times, if the thread is thicker, it will cause the overall fabric weight to be too heavy, and the permeability is not good. If weaving repeatedly, it will take more time and labor, and there is also the problem of poor permeability.

In addition, the two surfaces of the integrally woven fabric are made of the same material, and the structure of different materials, colors, and weaving methods on the two sides cannot be provided, and the use is limited.

On the other hand, the general weaving method has an upper limit on the mesh size, and cannot provide a woven fabric with a larger mesh. If you want to manufacture a larger mesh deliberately, you usually have to use a jump stitch to present it. It is not easy to manufacture and will Reduce the structural strength of the woven fabric.

In addition, due to the relationship of the direction of weaving, the general braid usually has a stretch elasticity that differs greatly in two directions perpendicular to each other, that is, one of the directions may be too elastic, which makes the braid easy Deformed, it is difficult to maintain a specific shape.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fabric that can limit the stretch elasticity in the longitudinal and transverse directions, prevent the fabric from being deformed by repeated stretching, and maintain a predetermined shape.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fabric that defines a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The fabric includes a body, a plurality of rows of binding threads, and at least a first webbing.

The body has a plurality of meshes; each row of binding threads extends along the lateral direction and is braided and fixed to each other with the body, the rows of binding threads are sequentially spaced apart; the first webbing and at least part of at least one row of the binding threads are braided with each other After being fixed, the binding thread spans to an adjacent row and the binding thread is braided and fixed to each other, so that the distance between at least the two rows of binding threads is restricted by the first webbing belt, so that the tensile elasticity of the body in the longitudinal direction is restricted.

Thereby, the lateral direction of the body is restricted by the binding thread, and the longitudinal direction is restricted by the first webbing, so that the stretching of the body is restricted, but the first webbing does not give too much restriction, so that the longitudinal direction of the body still retains part Stretching elasticity.

The following merely illustrates the possible implementation forms of the present invention with examples, but it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to be protected, and will be described first.

1 to 4, the present invention provides a fabric that defines a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The fabric includes a body 10, a plurality of rows of binding threads 20 and at least a first webbing 30.

The body 10 has a plurality of meshes; each row of binding wires 20 extends along the lateral direction and is braided and fixed to the body 10 with each other, the rows of binding wires 20 are sequentially spaced apart; the first webbing 30 and at least one row of the binding wires At least a portion of 20 is braided and fixed to each other and then spans to an adjacent row of the binding wire 20 and the binding wire 20 are braided and fixed to each other, so that the distance between at least the two rows of binding wires 20 is limited by the first webbing 30 to make the body 10 The tensile elasticity in this longitudinal direction is limited.

In this embodiment, the body 10 is a woven fabric. More specifically, the body includes an upper layer and a lower layer. The upper layer includes at least a second webbing 11. The second webbing 11 is woven from a plurality of threads Forming a plurality of hollow portions in a curved manner extending in the lateral direction, the lower layer includes at least a third webbing belt 12, the third webbing belt 12 is woven from a plurality of weaving threads and extends in the lateral direction in a serpentine manner to form a plurality of The hollow part, the upper layer and the lower layer are overlapped with each other to form a plurality of overlapping places 13, the plurality of overlapping places 13 are arranged along the lateral direction and there are a plurality of rows of the overlapping places 13 along the longitudinal direction, the rows of binding lines are respectively The overlapping places are braided and fixed to each other.

However, in other possible embodiments, the body can also be a structure such as mesh.

In this embodiment, the first webbing 30 extends toward the first direction and is woven and fixed with one of the rows of the binding wires 20, and then spans in a second direction to the adjacent row of the binding wires 20 to continue toward the first After extending a distance in one direction and weaving and fixing the binding thread 20 with each other, then cross the direction opposite to the second direction to the original row of binding thread 20 and continue to extend in the first direction and weave and fix it with each other, repeat this step To make the first webbing 30 extend in a tooth shape; more specifically, the first webbing 30 extends toward the first direction and is braided with one of the rows of the binding wires 20 to a second direction to the phase The adjacent row of binding wires 20 continues to extend a distance toward the first direction and is woven and fixed with the binding wire 20 and the overlapping portion 13 to each other, and then crosses to the original row of binding wires 20 in a direction opposite to the second direction Extend toward the first direction and braid with each other, and repeat this step to make the first webbing 30 extend in a wide and narrow tooth shape.

However, in another embodiment, the first webbing extends in a first direction and is braided and fixed with one of the rows of the binding wires to a second direction until the adjacent row of the binding wires continues to the first direction Extend and braid with each other, and then straddle the adjacent row of the binding line in the second direction to continue to extend in the first direction and braid with each other, repeat this step to make the first webbing take the shape of a ladder extend.

Preferably, the first webbing 30 is woven by a walking horse weaving. The first webbing 30 includes an outer layer and a mandrel. The outer layer is woven from a plurality of weaving threads to form a tubular shape. Within the outer layer, the rows of binding wires 20 are formed by the same binding wire extending back and forth.

With the above structure, the present invention restricts the lateral and longitudinal tensile elasticity of the body by the binding thread and the first webbing, respectively, to prevent the body from deforming due to multiple stretching, and the first webbing is tied between different rows of binding threads Extending in a spanning manner will not limit the longitudinal stretching excessively, and the first webbing and the binding thread are woven and intertwined with each other, which further ensures the stability of the first webbing and does not deform due to external force pulling, which has the effect of progress.

10‧‧‧Body 11‧‧‧Second webbing 12‧‧‧Third webbing 13‧‧‧Overlap 20‧‧‧Thread 30‧‧‧First webbing

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. Figure 2 is a front view of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a rear view of the present invention. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention.

10‧‧‧Body

11‧‧‧Second webbing

12‧‧‧The third webbing

13‧‧‧Overlap

20‧‧‧Thread

30‧‧‧First Ribbon

Claims (9)

A fabric defining a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The fabric includes: a body having a plurality of meshes; a plurality of rows of binding threads, each row of binding threads extending along the transverse direction and intersecting the body Braided and fixed, the rows of binding threads are arranged in sequence at intervals; at least one first webbing, at least part of the first webbing and at least one row of the binding threads are braided and fixed to each other, and then span to the adjacent row of the binding threads and the binding The threads are braided and fixed to each other, so that at least the distance between the two rows of binding threads is limited by the first webbing, so that the tensile elasticity of the body in the longitudinal direction is limited. The fabric according to claim 1, wherein the body is a woven fabric. The fabric according to claim 2, wherein the body includes an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer includes at least a second webbing, the second webbing is woven from a plurality of woven threads and is formed to extend serpentinely in the transverse direction A plurality of hollowed-out portions, the lower layer includes at least a third ribbon, the third ribbon is woven from a plurality of woven threads and extends serpentinely along the lateral direction to form a plurality of hollowed-out portions, the upper layer and the lower layer overlap each other to form a plurality of At the overlapping places, the overlapping places are arranged along the lateral direction and there are plural rows of the overlapping places along the longitudinal direction, and the rows of binding threads and the rows of overlapping places are braided and fixed to each other, respectively. The fabric according to claim 1, wherein the first webbing extends in a first direction and is braided and fixed with one of the rows of the binding threads to a second direction until the adjacent row of the binding threads continues toward the first Extend in the direction and weave with each other, and then straddle the adjacent row of the binding line in the second direction to continue to extend in the first direction and weave and fix with each other, repeat this step to make the first webbing take the ladder状 Extension. The fabric according to claim 1, wherein the first webbing extends toward the first direction and is braided with one of the rows of the binding threads to each other and then spans in a second direction to the adjacent row of the binding threads to continue toward the After extending a distance in the first direction and weaving and fixing the binding wire with each other, then cross the direction opposite to the second direction to the original row of binding wire and continue to extend in the first direction and weave and fix it with each other, repeat this step and The first webbing is extended in a tooth shape. The fabric as described in claim 1, wherein the first webbing is woven by rook weaving. The fabric according to claim 6, wherein the first webbing includes an outer layer and a mandrel, the outer layer is woven from a plurality of woven threads to form a tubular shape, and the mandrel passes through the outer layer. The fabric according to claim 3, wherein the first webbing extends toward the first direction and is braided with one of the rows of the binding threads to each other and then spans in a second direction until the adjacent row of the binding threads continues toward the After extending a distance in the first direction and weaving and fixing the binding thread and the overlapping portion with each other, then cross the direction opposite to the second direction to the original row of binding threads to continue to extend in the first direction and weaving and fixing each other, Repeat this step to make the first webbing extend in a wide and narrow tooth shape. The fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the rows of binding threads are formed by extending the same binding thread back and forth.

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