TWM553333U - Woven cloth - Google Patents

Woven cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM553333U
TWM553333U TW106212702U TW106212702U TWM553333U TW M553333 U TWM553333 U TW M553333U TW 106212702 U TW106212702 U TW 106212702U TW 106212702 U TW106212702 U TW 106212702U TW M553333 U TWM553333 U TW M553333U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
strands
longitudinal
horizontal
line
odd
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TW106212702U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吳宗容
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吳宗容
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Priority to TW106212702U priority Critical patent/TWM553333U/en
Publication of TWM553333U publication Critical patent/TWM553333U/en

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Abstract

A woven cloth is woven by a horizontal filaments assembly and a longitudinal filaments assembly. The horizontal filaments assembly defines a first end and a second end and includes plural horizontal filaments comprising odd number horizontal filaments and even number horizontal filaments arranged alternatively. The longitudinal filaments assembly includes a longitudinal filament passing through the horizontal filaments back and forth between the first end and the second end so as to form plural longitudinal threads aligned parallel. The longitudinal threads are divided into plural pairs of longitudinal thread pairs. The odd number longitudinal thread pairs go below the odd number horizontal filaments but above the even number horizontal filaments. The even number longitudinal thread pairs go above the odd number horizontal filaments but below the even number horizontal filaments. A fixing thread wraps the longitudinal threads at the first end and the second end.

Description

編織布面Woven fabric

本創作係有關於一種布面結構,尤指一種編織而成的布面結構。This creation is about a fabric structure, especially a woven fabric structure.

習知編織布體如專利TW M455021、TW M445027或專利公開案TW 200922780等中所揭,係由經、緯交錯的織線彼此互相編織而成,較明確來說,一般的編織布面,相鄰經線的編織模式是相反的,相鄰緯線的編織模式也是相反的,換言之,奇數經線經過奇數緯線的上方與偶數緯線的下方,但偶數經線經過奇數緯線的下方與偶數緯線的上方,進而形成一種十字交錯的外觀。The conventional woven fabric body is disclosed in the patent TW M455021, TW M445027 or the patent publication TW 200922780, etc., which are woven by warp and weft interlaced threads, and more specifically, a general woven fabric surface, phase The weaving pattern of the adjacent warp threads is reversed, and the weaving pattern of the adjacent weft threads is also reversed. In other words, the odd warp passes through the upper of the odd weft and below the even weft, but the even warp passes below the odd weft and above the even weft. , which in turn forms a cross-staggered appearance.

然而,這種結構雖簡單,卻有一些缺點,首先,十字交錯的結構相當緊密,經線與緯線之間幾乎沒有多少空隙,當布面使用於鞋面或衣物時,易有不透氣的問題,此外,正因為十字交錯的結構相當緊密,布面整體的厚度較小,表面亦缺少較大的起伏與立體輪廓。However, this structure is simple, but has some shortcomings. First, the cross-staggered structure is quite tight, and there is almost no gap between the warp and the weft. When the cloth is used on the upper or clothing, it is easy to have airtightness. In addition, because the cross-staggered structure is quite tight, the overall thickness of the fabric is small, and the surface lacks large undulations and solid contours.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種編織布面,具有明顯的立體外觀,且透氣效果良好,能運用於多種物品上。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a woven fabric surface with an obvious three-dimensional appearance and good ventilation effect, which can be applied to various articles.

為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種編織布面,由一橫線組合與一縱線組合所交互編織而成,該橫線組合定義一第一端與一第二端且包含複數條橫股線,該些橫股線自該第一端至該第二端依序排列,該些橫股線依其排列順序可區分為複數個奇數橫股線與複數個偶數橫股線,該些奇數橫股線與該些偶數橫股線交替排列,該縱線組合包含至少一縱線,該縱線來回地於該第一端與該第二端之間穿繞於該些橫股線,使該縱線形成複數個平行的縱股線,該些縱股線依排列順序兩兩一組而區分為複數對縱股線對,該些縱股線對依排列順序區分為複數個奇數縱股線對與複數個偶數縱股線對,該些奇數縱股線對與該些偶數縱股線對交替排列;其中,該些奇數縱股線對穿過該些奇數橫股線的下方但穿過該些偶數橫股線的上方,該些偶數縱股線對則穿過該些奇數橫股線的上方但穿過該些偶數橫股線的下方;其中,該縱線於該橫線組合的第一端外與第二端外形成複數個U形部分,各該U形部分為其中二相鄰縱股線對的相鄰縱股線所延伸連接,至少一綁線纏繞於該些U形部分與該橫線組合交界處;其中,該縱線為至8至16條織線所組成,各該橫股線為9至100條織線所組成,且該縱線為中空管狀,各該橫股線為平板狀。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a woven fabric surface which is woven by a combination of a horizontal line and a vertical line. The horizontal line combination defines a first end and a second end and includes a plurality of horizontal strands. The plurality of horizontal strands are sequentially arranged from the first end to the second end, and the horizontal strands are divided into a plurality of odd horizontal strands and a plurality of even cross strands according to the arrangement order, and the odd crosses are The strands are alternately arranged with the even number of transverse strands, the longitudinal line combination comprising at least one longitudinal line, the longitudinal line being wound back and forth between the first end and the second end around the transverse strands, such that The vertical line forms a plurality of parallel longitudinal strands, and the longitudinal strands are divided into two pairs and two groups, and are divided into a plurality of pairs of longitudinal strands, and the pairs of longitudinal strands are divided into a plurality of odd longitudinal strands according to the arrangement order. Pairing with a plurality of even longitudinal strand pairs, the odd longitudinal strand pairs are alternately arranged with the even longitudinal strand pairs; wherein the odd longitudinal strand pairs pass below the odd cross strands but pass through Above the even-numbered transverse strands, the even-numbered longitudinal strands pass through the odd-numbered transverse strands But passing through the lower of the even number of transverse strands; wherein the longitudinal line forms a plurality of U-shaped portions outside the first end of the transverse line combination and the second end, each of the U-shaped portions being two adjacent An adjacent longitudinal strand of the longitudinal strand pair is extendedly connected, and at least one binding thread is wound around the junction of the U-shaped portion and the horizontal line; wherein the vertical line is composed of 8 to 16 braided wires, each of which The transverse strands are composed of 9 to 100 woven threads, and the longitudinal threads are hollow tubular, and each of the transverse strands has a flat shape.

藉此,本創作的特殊編織方式使編織布面有較為立體、明顯的外輪廓與結構,且相較一般編織方式的布面來說較為透氣,正反兩面外觀相同,能運用於各種物品上。Therefore, the special weaving method of the creation makes the woven fabric surface have a relatively three-dimensional, obvious outer contour and structure, and is more breathable than the general weaving cloth surface, and the front and back sides have the same appearance and can be applied to various articles. .

以下僅以實施例說明本創作可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本創作所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following is a description of possible implementations of the present invention by way of example only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the creation of the present invention.

請參考圖1至圖5及圖2A,本創作提供一種編織布面,由一橫線組合10與一縱線組合所交互編織而成,該橫線組合10定義一第一端101與一第二端102且包含複數條橫股線11,該些橫股線11自該第一端101至該第二端102依序排列,該些橫股線11依其排列順序可區分為複數個奇數橫股線11a(任意指定其中一橫股線為第1個橫股線後,連同第1個橫股線,第3、5、7、…個橫股線皆稱為奇數橫股線)與複數個偶數橫股線11b(相對於奇數橫股線,第2、4、6、…個橫股線皆稱為偶數橫股線),該些奇數橫股線11a與該些偶數橫股線11b交替排列,該縱線組合包含至少一縱線20,該縱線20來回地於該第一端101與該第二端102之間穿繞於該些橫股線11,使該縱線20形成複數個平行的縱股線201a、201b,該些縱股線201a、201b依排列順序兩兩一組而區分為複數對縱股線對,該些縱股線對依排列順序區分為複數個奇數縱股線對21(任意指定其中一縱股線對為第1個縱股線對後,連同第1個縱股線對,第3、5、7、…個縱股線對皆稱為奇數縱股線對)與複數個偶數縱股線對22(相對於奇數縱股線對,第2、4、6、…個縱股線對皆稱為偶數縱股線對),該些奇數縱股線對21與該些偶數縱股線對22交替排列,且各該橫股線11之寬度為各該縱股線之寬度的1.5倍以上。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 and FIG. 2A , the present invention provides a woven fabric surface which is woven by a combination of a horizontal line 10 and a vertical line. The horizontal line combination 10 defines a first end 101 and a first The second end 102 includes a plurality of transverse strands 11 arranged in sequence from the first end 101 to the second end 102. The horizontal strands 11 can be divided into a plurality of odd numbers according to the arrangement order thereof. Horizontal strand 11a (after arbitrarily designating one of the horizontal strands as the first horizontal strand, together with the first horizontal strand, the third, fifth, seventh, ... horizontal strands are called odd cross strands) a plurality of even-numbered transverse strands 11b (relative to the odd-numbered transverse strands, the second, fourth, sixth, ... transverse strands are referred to as even-numbered transverse strands), the odd-numbered transverse strands 11a and the even-numbered transverse strands 11b alternately arranged, the vertical line combination comprising at least one longitudinal line 20, the longitudinal line 20 is wound back and forth between the first end 101 and the second end 102 around the transverse strands 11 such that the longitudinal line 20 Forming a plurality of parallel longitudinal strands 201a, 201b, the longitudinal strands 201a, 201b are divided into two pairs, and are divided into a plurality of pairs of longitudinal strands, and the pairs of longitudinal strands are arranged in order Divided into a plurality of odd longitudinal strand pairs 21 (arbitrarily designate one of the longitudinal strand pairs as the first longitudinal strand pair, together with the first longitudinal strand pair, the third, fifth, seventh, ... longitudinal strands Pairs are called odd-numbered longitudinal strand pairs) and complex even-numbered longitudinal strands 22 (relative to odd-numbered longitudinal strand pairs, the second, fourth, sixth, ... longitudinal strand pairs are called even-numbered longitudinal strand pairs) The odd-numbered longitudinal strands 21 and the even-numbered longitudinal strands 22 are alternately arranged, and the width of each of the transverse strands 11 is 1.5 times or more the width of each of the longitudinal strands.

更明確來說,該些奇數縱股線對21穿過該些奇數橫股線11a的下方但穿過該些偶數橫股線11b的上方,該些偶數縱股線對22則穿過該些奇數橫股線11a的上方但穿過該些偶數橫股線11b的下方,較佳地,各對奇數縱股線對21或偶數縱股線對22的二縱股線201a、201b彼此緊鄰;且該縱線20於該橫線組合的第一端101外與第二端102外形成複數個U形部分23,各該U形部分23為其中二相鄰縱股線對的相鄰縱股線201a、201b所延伸連接(換句話說,即是相鄰的奇數縱股線對21與偶數縱股線對22的二相鄰縱股線201a、201b),至少一綁線30纏繞於該些U形部分23與該橫線組合10交界處。More specifically, the odd-numbered longitudinal strands 21 pass below the odd-numbered transverse strands 11a but pass over the even-numbered transverse strands 11b, and the even-numbered longitudinal strands 22 pass through the Above the odd-numbered transverse strands 11a but below the even-numbered transverse strands 11b, preferably, the two longitudinal strands 201a, 201b of each pair of odd-numbered longitudinal strands 21 or even-numbered longitudinal strands 22 are in close proximity to each other; And the longitudinal line 20 forms a plurality of U-shaped portions 23 outside the first end 101 of the transverse line combination and the second end 102, and each of the U-shaped portions 23 is an adjacent longitudinal strand of two adjacent longitudinal strand pairs. The lines 201a, 201b are connected to each other (in other words, two adjacent longitudinal strands 21 and adjacent pairs of longitudinal strands 201a, 201b of the even longitudinal strands 22), at least one tie 30 is wound around the line The U-shaped portions 23 are at the junction with the horizontal line combination 10.

另外,該縱線20為至8至16條織線所組成(較佳地為16條300丹之織線),各該橫股線11為9至100條織線1101所組成(較佳地為40條300丹之織線),且該縱線20為中空管狀,各該橫股線11為平板狀,而該綁線30為2至3條300丹之織線所編織、纏繞而成。Further, the longitudinal line 20 is composed of 8 to 16 woven lines (preferably 16 strips of 300 dan), and each of the horizontal strands 11 is composed of 9 to 100 woven lines 1101 (preferably It is 40 strips of 300 dan), and the longitudinal line 20 is hollow tubular, each of the horizontal strands 11 is flat, and the tying line 30 is woven and entangled by 2 to 3 strips of 300 dan. .

於較佳的實施例中,另有至少一綁線30位於其中二相鄰橫股線11之間而纏繞於該些縱股線201a、201b之間,使任一橫股線11的相對兩側皆被該綁線30緊鄰固定,藉以固定該些縱股線201a、201b與該些橫股線11。In a preferred embodiment, at least one tie line 30 is located between two adjacent transverse strands 11 and is wound between the longitudinal strands 201a, 201b such that the two opposite strands 11 are opposite each other. The sides are all fixed by the binding line 30, thereby fixing the longitudinal strands 201a, 201b and the transverse strands 11.

此外,於本實施例中,該橫線組合10與該縱線組合彼此顏色相異,以提供具有變化的外觀,甚至,各該橫股線11由至少兩種顏色的織線1101所組成,更能提升細微的外觀變化。Further, in the present embodiment, the horizontal line combination 10 and the vertical line combination are different in color from each other to provide a changed appearance, and even each of the horizontal strands 11 is composed of at least two colors of the woven thread 1101. It can improve the subtle appearance changes.

本創作藉由特殊的縱線織法加上平板狀縱線達到如各圖所示的特別外觀,較明確來說,在外觀上來說,形成緊鄰併攏的兩縱股線交錯分布的特殊結構,但因緊鄰的縱股線並非同時、同向穿繞,整體結構又異於同時使用兩縱股線進行穿繞,能使端部的股線較為精簡,此外,本創作的編織布面具有明顯的立體輪廓,並利於透氣,相當適合使用於鞋面、衣物等各種用途,極具進步之效。The present invention achieves a special appearance as shown in each figure by a special vertical weave and a flat vertical line. More specifically, in appearance, a special structure in which two longitudinal strands are closely arranged adjacent to each other is formed. However, because the adjacent longitudinal strands are not wound at the same time and in the same direction, the overall structure is different from the simultaneous use of two longitudinal strands to make the ends of the strands more compact. In addition, the woven fabric of the creation is obvious. The three-dimensional contour, and is conducive to ventilation, is quite suitable for use in various applications such as uppers and clothing, and has great progress.

10‧‧‧橫線組合
101‧‧‧第一端
102‧‧‧第二端
11‧‧‧橫股線
1101‧‧‧織線
11a‧‧‧奇數橫股線
11b‧‧‧偶數橫股線
20‧‧‧縱線
201a、201b‧‧‧縱股線
21‧‧‧奇數縱股線對
22‧‧‧偶數縱股線對
23‧‧‧U形部分
30‧‧‧綁線
10‧‧‧ horizontal line combination
101‧‧‧ first end
102‧‧‧ second end
11‧‧‧ horizontal strands
1101‧‧‧Weaving thread
11a‧‧‧odd horizontal strands
11b‧‧‧even horizontal strands
20‧‧‧ vertical line
201a, 201b‧‧‧ longitudinal strands
21‧‧‧ odd number of strands
22‧‧‧even pairs of strands
23‧‧‧U-shaped part
30‧‧‧ binding line

圖1係本創作之立體圖。 圖2係本創作之編織示意圖。 圖2A係圖2之部分放大圖。 圖3係本創作之俯視圖。 圖4係本創作之前視圖。 圖5係本創作之側視圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the creation. Figure 2 is a schematic view of the knitting of the present creation. 2A is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 2. Figure 3 is a top view of the creation. Figure 4 is a front view of this creation. Figure 5 is a side view of the creation.

10‧‧‧橫線組合 10‧‧‧ horizontal line combination

101‧‧‧第一端 101‧‧‧ first end

102‧‧‧第二端 102‧‧‧ second end

11‧‧‧橫股線 11‧‧‧ horizontal strands

11a‧‧‧奇數橫股線 11a‧‧‧odd horizontal strands

11b‧‧‧偶數橫股線 11b‧‧‧even horizontal strands

20‧‧‧縱線 20‧‧‧ vertical line

201a、201b‧‧‧縱股線 201a, 201b‧‧‧ longitudinal strands

21‧‧‧奇數縱股線對 21‧‧‧ odd number of strands

22‧‧‧偶數縱股線對 22‧‧‧even pairs of strands

23‧‧‧U形部分 23‧‧‧U-shaped part

30‧‧‧綁線 30‧‧‧ binding line

Claims (7)

一種編織布面,由一橫線組合與一縱線組合所交互編織而成,該橫線組合定義一第一端與一第二端且包含複數條橫股線,該些橫股線自該第一端至該第二端依序排列,該些橫股線依其排列順序可區分為複數個奇數橫股線與複數個偶數橫股線,該些奇數橫股線與該些偶數橫股線交替排列,該縱線組合包含至少一縱線,該縱線來回地於該第一端與該第二端之間穿繞於該些橫股線,使該縱線形成複數個平行的縱股線,該些縱股線依排列順序兩兩一組而區分為複數對縱股線對,各對縱股線對彼此緊鄰,該些縱股線對依排列順序區分為複數個奇數縱股線對與複數個偶數縱股線對,該些奇數縱股線對與該些偶數縱股線對交替排列,且各該橫股線之寬度為各該縱股線之寬度的1.5倍以上; 其中,該些奇數縱股線對穿過該些奇數橫股線的下方但穿過該些偶數橫股線的上方,該些偶數縱股線對則穿過該些奇數橫股線的上方但穿過該些偶數橫股線的下方; 其中,該縱線於該橫線組合的第一端外與第二端外形成複數個U形部分,各該U形部分為其中二相鄰縱股線對的相鄰縱股線所延伸連接,至少一綁線纏繞於該些U形部分與該橫線組合交界處; 其中,有另至少一綁線位於其中二相鄰橫股線之間而纏繞於該些縱股線之間,使任一橫股線的相對兩側皆被該綁線緊鄰固定。a woven fabric surface, which is woven by a combination of a horizontal line and a vertical line, the horizontal line combination defining a first end and a second end and comprising a plurality of horizontal strands, the plurality of transverse strands The first end to the second end are sequentially arranged, and the horizontal strands may be divided into a plurality of odd horizontal strands and a plurality of even horizontal strands according to the arrangement order thereof, the odd horizontal strands and the even number of horizontal strands The lines are alternately arranged, the longitudinal line combination comprising at least one longitudinal line, the longitudinal line is wound back and forth between the first end and the second end around the transverse strands, such that the longitudinal line forms a plurality of parallel longitudinal lines Strands, the longitudinal strands are divided into two pairs according to the order of the plurality of pairs, and the pair of longitudinal strands are adjacent to each other, and the pair of longitudinal strands are divided into a plurality of odd stocks in the order of arrangement. a pair of pairs of even-numbered longitudinal strands, the odd-numbered longitudinal strands being alternately arranged with the even-numbered longitudinal strands, and each of the transverse strands having a width greater than 1.5 times the width of each of the longitudinal strands; Wherein the odd-numbered longitudinal strands pass below the odd-numbered transverse strands but pass through the even-numbered transverse strands Above, the even pairs of longitudinal strands pass over the odd cross strands but pass below the even strands; wherein the longitudinal lines are outside the first end of the transverse line combination and the second Forming a plurality of U-shaped portions outside the ends, each of the U-shaped portions being extendedly connected by adjacent longitudinal strands of two adjacent longitudinal strand pairs, at least one binding line being wound around the U-shaped portion and the transverse line combination Wherein, at least one of the binding wires is located between the two adjacent transverse strands and is wound between the longitudinal strands such that opposite sides of any of the transverse strands are immediately fixed by the binding strand. 如請求項1所述之編織布面,該縱線為至8至16條織線所組成,各該橫股線為9至100條織線所組成,且該縱線為中空管狀,各該橫股線為平板狀。The woven fabric surface according to claim 1, wherein the vertical line is composed of 8 to 16 woven lines, each of the horizontal strands is composed of 9 to 100 woven lines, and the vertical line is hollow tubular, each of which is The horizontal strands are flat. 如請求項2所述之編織布面,其中各該橫股線為40條300丹之織線所編織、纏繞而成。The woven fabric surface according to claim 2, wherein each of the horizontal strands is woven and entangled by 40 strips of 300 dan. 如請求項2所述之編織布面,其中該縱線為16條300丹之織線所編織、纏繞而成。The woven fabric surface according to claim 2, wherein the vertical thread is woven and entangled by 16 strips of 300 dan. 如請求項1所述之編織布面,其中該綁線為2至3條300丹之織線所編織、纏繞而成。The woven fabric surface according to claim 1, wherein the tying line is woven and entangled by 2 to 3 strips of 300 dan. 如請求項1至5中任一項所述之編織布面,其中該橫線組合與該縱線組合彼此顏色相異。The woven fabric of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the combination of the horizontal lines and the combination of the vertical lines are different in color from each other. 如請求項1至5中任一項所述之編織布面,其中各該橫股線由至少兩種顏色的織線所組成。The woven fabric of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein each of the transverse strands is composed of a woven thread of at least two colors.
TW106212702U 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Woven cloth TWM553333U (en)

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