TWI648445B - Woven cloth - Google Patents

Woven cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI648445B
TWI648445B TW106100079A TW106100079A TWI648445B TW I648445 B TWI648445 B TW I648445B TW 106100079 A TW106100079 A TW 106100079A TW 106100079 A TW106100079 A TW 106100079A TW I648445 B TWI648445 B TW I648445B
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Taiwan
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threads
woven
warp
warp threads
weft
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TW106100079A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201825727A (en
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林炳坤
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林炳坤
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Publication of TWI648445B publication Critical patent/TWI648445B/en

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Abstract

一種編織布面,係由複數個緯線與複數個經線所針織而成,其中各該緯線由複數個第一織線彼此編織而成,該些緯線彼此相距一預定距離平行排列,該些經線彼此相距一預定距離而與該些緯線彼此編織,使該編織布面形成複數個網目而呈鏤空狀,其中各該經線與該些緯線綁結編織而形成複數個綁結,各該綁結位於其中二相鄰的該網目之間;其中,該些經線至少包含複數個第一經線與複數個第二經線,各該第一經線之彈性小於各該第二經線之彈性,該些第一經線依序連續排列並與該些緯線彼此編織以形成一第一編織區,該些第二經線亦依序連續排列並與該些緯線彼此編織以形成一第二編織區,該第一編織區與該第二編織區相鄰。a woven fabric surface, which is knitted by a plurality of weft threads and a plurality of warp threads, wherein each of the weft threads is woven by a plurality of first weaving threads, and the weft threads are arranged in parallel with each other by a predetermined distance. The wires are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance and are woven with the weft threads, so that the woven fabric faces are formed into a plurality of meshes and are hollowed out, wherein the warp threads are woven with the weft threads to form a plurality of tie knots, each of which is tied. The knot is located between two adjacent ones of the meshes; wherein the warp threads comprise at least a plurality of first warp threads and a plurality of second warp threads, each of the first warp threads having less elasticity than each of the second warp threads Elastically, the first warp threads are sequentially arranged in series and woven with the weft threads to form a first weaving zone, and the second warp threads are also sequentially arranged in series and woven with the weft threads to form a second a weaving zone, the first weave zone being adjacent to the second weave zone.

Description

編織布面Woven fabric

本發明係有關於一種編織布面。The present invention relates to a woven fabric.

習知編織布體如專利TW M455021、TW M445027或專利公開案TW 200922780等中所揭,係由經、緯交錯的織線彼此互相編織而成,編織必須緊密否則會跑線、變形,卻也造成了織線之間空隙甚小、透氣性不佳的問題。The conventional woven fabric body is disclosed in the patent TW M455021, TW M445027 or the patent publication TW 200922780, etc., which are woven by warp and weft interlaced threads, and the weaving must be tight or otherwise run and deform, but also The problem is that the gap between the threads is very small and the air permeability is not good.

再者,這種結構過於緊密、彈性不佳,延展性十分有限,使用在鞋面等等需要較大撐張空間處時會造成鞋面過緊、穿著舒適度不佳。Moreover, the structure is too tight, the elasticity is not good, and the ductility is very limited. When it is used in a shoe upper or the like, a large expansion space is required, which may cause the upper to be too tight and the wearing comfort to be poor.

另一方面,當一塊編織布面必須在某些區塊具有不同的彈性時,通常必須以另一種材料製成的布面加以拼接,製造上較為麻煩,且延展性有斷層、並不連貫,在延展表現上仍有改進的空間。On the other hand, when a woven fabric surface must have different elasticity in some blocks, it is usually necessary to splicing the cloth surface made of another material, which is cumbersome to manufacture, and has a faulty and non-coherent ductility. There is still room for improvement in the performance of the extension.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種編織布面,能以同一連續布面達到不同區塊具有不同彈性的效果。The main object of the present invention is to provide a woven fabric surface which can achieve different elastic properties of different blocks by the same continuous cloth surface.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種編織布面,係由複數個緯線與複數個經線所針織而成,其中各該緯線由複數個第一織線彼此編織而成,該些緯線彼此相距一預定距離平行排列,該些經線彼此相距一預定距離而與該些緯線彼此編織,使該編織布面形成複數個網目而呈鏤空狀,其中各該經線與該些緯線綁結編織而形成複數個綁結,各該綁結位於其中二相鄰的該網目之間;其中,該些經線至少包含複數個第一經線與複數個第二經線,各該第一經線之彈性小於各該第二經線之彈性,該些第一經線依序連續排列並與該些緯線彼此編織以形成一第一編織區,該些第二經線亦依序連續排列並與該些緯線彼此編織以形成一第二編織區,該第一編織區與該第二編織區相鄰。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a woven fabric surface which is knitted by a plurality of weft threads and a plurality of warp threads, wherein each of the weft threads is woven by a plurality of first weaving threads, and the weft threads are spaced apart from each other. The predetermined distances are arranged in parallel, and the warp threads are woven from each other by a predetermined distance from the weft threads, so that the woven fabric surface forms a plurality of meshes and is hollowed out, wherein the warp threads are woven with the weft threads to form a weft. a plurality of tie knots, each of the tie knots being located between two adjacent ones of the meshes; wherein the warp threads comprise at least a plurality of first warp threads and a plurality of second warp threads, and the elasticity of each of the first warp threads Less than the elasticity of each of the second warp threads, the first warp threads are sequentially arranged in series and woven with the weft threads to form a first weaving zone, and the second warp threads are also sequentially arranged and associated with the plurality of warp threads. The weft threads are woven with each other to form a second weave zone adjacent the second weave zone.

藉此,第一編織區與第二編織區在經線方向上的彈性不同,而能在同一布面上具有不同彈性的區塊,不僅利於製造,且延展性較佳、受力均勻,更為實用。Thereby, the first woven zone and the second woven zone have different elasticity in the warp direction, and can have different elastic blocks on the same cloth surface, which is not only advantageous for manufacturing, but also has better ductility, uniform force, and more For practical use.

以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following is a description of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.

請參考圖1至圖3與圖3A,本發明提供一種編織布面10,係由複數個緯線11與複數個經線12所針織而成,其中各該緯線11由複數個第一織線111彼此編織而成,該些緯線11彼此相距一預定距離平行排列,該些經線12彼此相距一預定距離而與該些緯線11彼此編織,其中各該經線12與該些緯線11綁結編織而形成複數個綁結1211、1221;其中,該些經線12至少包含複數個第一經線121與複數個第二經線122,各該第一經線121之彈性小於各該第二經線122之彈性,該些第一經線121依序連續排列並與該些緯線11彼此編織以形成一第一編織區101,該些第二經線122亦依序連續排列並與該些緯線11彼此編織以形成一第二編織區102,該第一編織區101與該第二編織區102相鄰。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 3A, the present invention provides a woven fabric surface 10 which is knitted by a plurality of weft threads 11 and a plurality of warp threads 12, wherein each of the weft threads 11 is composed of a plurality of first weaving threads 111. Woven with each other, the weft threads 11 are arranged in parallel with each other by a predetermined distance, and the warp threads 12 are woven with each other at a predetermined distance from each other, and each of the warp threads 12 is woven with the weft threads 11 Forming a plurality of bindings 1211, 1221; wherein the warp threads 12 include at least a plurality of first warp threads 121 and a plurality of second warp threads 122, each of the first warp threads 121 having less elasticity than each of the second warp threads The first warp threads 121 are sequentially arranged in series and are woven with the weft threads 11 to form a first weaving area 101, and the second warp threads 122 are also continuously arranged in sequence and with the weft lines. 11 is woven with each other to form a second woven region 102 adjacent the second woven region 102.

更詳細來說,各該緯線11由該些第一織線111彼此編織而呈中空管狀,各該第一經線121係由複數個不具彈性的第二織線所組成,各該第二經線122係由至少一第三織線與複數個第四織線所組成,該第三織線具有彈性,各該第四織線不具彈性或彈性小於該第三織線之彈性,該些第四織線纏繞於該第三織線外,較佳地,各該第三織線為橡膠紗,各該第四織線係選用50丹之尼龍紗或70至300丹之特多龍紗,各該第二經線122係由該第三織線與該些第四織線撚紗而成,藉此,第三織線能提供主要的彈性,而為了避免第三織線過度撐張斷裂,便以彈性較第三織線為小的第四織線纏繞於其外,以提供支撐力,較佳地,各該第二經線122的第四織線之數量至少為該第三織線之數量的兩倍以上,例如,各該第二經線122可包含三條第三織線與六條第四織線;另外,於本實施例中,該些緯線11係由同一股線往復來回排列而呈S形來回延伸。In more detail, each of the weft threads 11 is woven by the first weaving wires 111 into a hollow tubular shape, and each of the first warp threads 121 is composed of a plurality of second elastic threads that are not elastic, each of the second warp threads. The line 122 is composed of at least one third woven thread and a plurality of fourth woven threads, the third woven thread has elasticity, and each of the fourth woven threads is not elastic or elastic than the elasticity of the third woven thread. The four woven threads are wound around the third woven thread. Preferably, each of the third woven threads is a rubber yarn, and each of the fourth woven threads is selected from 50 dan nylon yarn or 70 to 300 dan Tedron yarn. Each of the second warps 122 is formed by the third weave and the fourth weaves, whereby the third weave can provide primary elasticity, and the third weave is prevented from being excessively stretched. And winding a fourth weaving thread having a smaller elasticity than the third weaving thread to provide a supporting force. Preferably, the number of the fourth weaving threads of each of the second warp threads 122 is at least the third weaving. More than twice the number of the lines, for example, each of the second warp threads 122 may include three third woven lines and six fourth woven lines; in addition, in this embodiment, These lines 11 weft strands shuttle back and forth by the same S-shaped arrangement and extending back and forth.

除此之外,由於第一經線121與第二經線122具有不同的彈性,因此,各該第一經線121與各該第二經線122能以不同的送紗裝置以不同之送紗速度餵紗而與該些緯線11編織,使網目大小較為均勻,以避免因經線12彈性不同造成布面變形。In addition, since the first warp thread 121 and the second warp thread 122 have different elasticity, each of the first warp threads 121 and each of the second warp threads 122 can be sent by different yarn feeding devices. The yarn speed is fed to the weft yarns 11 to make the mesh size relatively uniform to avoid deformation of the cloth surface due to the difference in elasticity of the warp threads 12.

請參考圖1之實施例,係為第一編織區101與第二編織區102的交互排列,藉此,可以使兩側彈性較佳,中央彈性較小,而能符合需求,當然,亦可為相反排列,使兩側彈性較小,中央彈性較佳等等,亦或是包含有彈性異於第一編織區及第二編織區的第三編織區甚至第四編織區亦可,而能達到連續、漸層的彈性變化,但不限於此。Referring to the embodiment of FIG. 1 , the first weaving area 101 and the second weaving area 102 are arranged alternately, so that the two sides can be more elastic and the central elasticity is smaller, which can meet the demand, of course, Arranging in the opposite direction, making the two sides less elastic, the central elasticity is better, or the like, or the third weaving area or the fourth weaving area having elasticity different from the first weaving area and the second weaving area, and A continuous, gradual change in elasticity is achieved, but is not limited thereto.

藉由上述結構,本發明之編織布面能在同一布面上區分出不同彈性的區塊,便無須將不同彈性的布塊彼此拼接,且由於不同彈性區塊的經線係編織在相同的緯線上,因此,緯線因經線撐張而移動或變形的情況會延伸至另一區塊而呈連續狀,而不會有僅有單一區塊產生撐張變形但另一區塊完全無變形的情況,運用於如鞋面等處時,能夠達到局部彈性較佳但局部彈性較小以維持較好的支撐力並避免不可逆的變形。With the above structure, the woven fabric surface of the present invention can distinguish different elastic blocks on the same cloth surface, so that it is not necessary to splicing different elastic cloth pieces to each other, and since the warp threads of different elastic blocks are woven in the same On the latitude, therefore, the movement or deformation of the latitude due to the warp stretch will extend to another block and be continuous, without the fact that only a single block is stretched but the other block is completely free of deformation. The case, when applied to a shoe upper or the like, can achieve local elasticity preferably but the local elasticity is small to maintain a good supporting force and avoid irreversible deformation.

綜上所述,本發明提供之編織布面能在同一布面上同時具有不同彈性的區塊,不僅免除了將不同彈性的編織布塊彼此拼接的工序,且各區塊彼此連接而使撐張或變形較為連續,更進一步提升了編織布面整體的彈性,又能維持整體結構強度而避免嚴重變形,極具進步之效。In summary, the woven fabric surface provided by the present invention can simultaneously have different elastic blocks on the same cloth surface, which not only eliminates the process of splicing different elastic woven cloth pieces to each other, but also connects the blocks to each other. The tension or deformation is continuous, which further enhances the overall elasticity of the woven fabric surface, and maintains the overall structural strength to avoid severe deformation, which is highly effective.

10‧‧‧編織布面10‧‧‧woven fabric

101‧‧‧第一編織區101‧‧‧First weaving area

102‧‧‧第二編織區102‧‧‧Second weaving area

11‧‧‧緯線11‧‧‧Weft

111‧‧‧第一織線111‧‧‧First weaving thread

12‧‧‧經線12‧‧‧ warp

121‧‧‧第一經線121‧‧‧First warp

1211‧‧‧綁結1211‧‧‧ tied up

122‧‧‧第二經線122‧‧‧Second meridian

1221‧‧‧綁結1221‧‧‧ tied up

圖1係本發明之前視圖。 圖2係圖1之部分放大圖。 圖3係本發明之立體圖。 圖3A係本發明之緯線之剖面圖。Figure 1 is a front view of the invention. Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the present invention. Figure 3A is a cross-sectional view of the weft of the present invention.

Claims (9)

一種編織布面,係由複數個緯線與複數個經線所針織而成,其中各該緯線由複數個第一織線彼此編織而成,該些緯線彼此相距一預定距離平行排列,該些經線彼此相距一預定距離而與該些緯線彼此編織,其中各該經線與該些緯線綁結編織而形成複數個綁結;其中,該些經線至少包含複數個第一經線與複數個第二經線,各該第一經線之彈性小於各該第二經線之彈性,該些第一經線依序連續排列並與該些緯線彼此編織以形成一第一編織區,該些第二經線亦依序連續排列並與該些緯線彼此編織以形成一第二編織區,該第一編織區與該第二編織區相鄰;其中各該緯線由該些第一織線彼此編織而呈中空管狀。 a woven fabric surface, which is knitted by a plurality of weft threads and a plurality of warp threads, wherein each of the weft threads is woven by a plurality of first weaving threads, and the weft threads are arranged in parallel with each other by a predetermined distance. The lines are woven with each other at a predetermined distance from each other, wherein each of the warp threads is woven with the weft threads to form a plurality of tying knots; wherein the warp threads comprise at least a plurality of first warp threads and a plurality of warp threads The second warp, the elasticity of each of the first warp threads is smaller than the elasticity of each of the second warp threads, and the first warp threads are sequentially arranged in series and woven with the weft threads to form a first weaving zone, The second warp threads are also sequentially arranged in series and woven with the weft threads to form a second weaving zone adjacent to the second weaving zone; wherein the weft threads are mutually woven by the first weaves Weaved and hollow tubular. 一種編織布面,係由複數個緯線與複數個經線所針織而成,其中各該緯線由複數個第一織線彼此編織而成,該些緯線彼此相距一預定距離平行排列,該些經線彼此相距一預定距離而與該些緯線彼此編織,其中各該經線與該些緯線綁結編織而形成複數個綁結;其中,該些經線至少包含複數個第一經線與複數個第二經線,各該第一經線之彈性小於各該第二經線之彈性,該些第一經線依序連續排列並與該些緯線彼此編織以形成一第一編織區,該些第二經線亦依序連續排列並與該些緯線彼此編織以形成一第二編織區,該第一編織區與該第二編織區相鄰;其中各該第一經線係由複數個不具彈性的第二織線所組成。 a woven fabric surface, which is knitted by a plurality of weft threads and a plurality of warp threads, wherein each of the weft threads is woven by a plurality of first weaving threads, and the weft threads are arranged in parallel with each other by a predetermined distance. The lines are woven with each other at a predetermined distance from each other, wherein each of the warp threads is woven with the weft threads to form a plurality of tying knots; wherein the warp threads comprise at least a plurality of first warp threads and a plurality of warp threads The second warp, the elasticity of each of the first warp threads is smaller than the elasticity of each of the second warp threads, and the first warp threads are sequentially arranged in series and woven with the weft threads to form a first weaving zone, The second warp is also sequentially arranged in series and woven with the wefts to form a second weaving zone, the first weaving zone being adjacent to the second weaving zone; wherein each of the first warp threads is composed of a plurality of A flexible second weave. 如請求項1或2所述之編織布面,其中各該第二經線係由至少一第三織線與複數個第四織線所組成,該第三織線具有彈性,各該第四織線不具彈性或彈性小於該第三織線之彈性,該些第四織線纏繞於該第三織線外。 The woven fabric of claim 1 or 2, wherein each of the second warp threads is composed of at least one third woven thread and a plurality of fourth woven threads, the third woven thread having elasticity, each of the fourth The woven thread is not elastic or elastic than the elasticity of the third woven thread, and the fourth woven thread is wound outside the third woven thread. 如請求項3所述之編織布面,其中各該第二經線的第四織線之數量至少為該第三織線之數量的兩倍以上。 The woven fabric of claim 3, wherein the number of the fourth woven threads of each of the second warp threads is at least twice the number of the third woven threads. 如請求項3所述之編織布面,其中各該第三織線為橡膠紗,各該第四織線係選自於由尼龍紗與特多龍紗所組成之群組,各該第二經線係由該第三織線與該些第四織線撚紗而成。 The woven fabric of claim 3, wherein each of the third woven threads is a rubber yarn, and each of the fourth woven threads is selected from the group consisting of nylon yarn and Tedron yarn, each of the second The warp thread is formed by twisting the third thread and the fourth weave. 如請求項5所述之編織布面,其中該第四織線為50丹之尼龍紗。 The woven fabric of claim 5, wherein the fourth woven thread is a 50 dan nylon yarn. 如請求項5所述之編織布面,其中該第四織線為70至300丹之特多龍紗。 The woven fabric of claim 5, wherein the fourth weave is a Tondo yarn of 70 to 300 denier. 如請求項1或2所述之編織布面,其中該些緯線係由同一股線往復來回排列而成。 The woven fabric of claim 1 or 2, wherein the weft threads are formed by reciprocating back and forth from the same strand. 如請求項1或2所述之編織布面,其中各該第一經線與各該第二經線係以不同的送紗裝置以不同之送紗速度餵紗而與該些緯線編織。 The woven fabric of claim 1 or 2, wherein each of the first warp yarns and each of the second warp yarns are fed with different yarn feeding devices at different yarn feeding speeds to be woven with the weft yarns.
TW106100079A 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 Woven cloth TWI648445B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1570240A (en) * 2004-04-29 2005-01-26 东华大学 Biaxial reinforcement weft interval knitting structure, weaving method and special-purpose apparatus therefor
WO2012026142A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 京セミ株式会社 Woven mesh substrate with semiconductors, and method and device for manufacturing same
TW201524396A (en) * 2013-09-24 2015-07-01 Nike Innovate Cv Knitted component with adjustable knitted portion
TWM505506U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-21 Taiwan Paiho Ltd Multidirectional textile with elasticity
CN104883917A (en) * 2012-12-21 2015-09-02 耐克创新有限合伙公司 Woven footwear upper with lockout

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1570240A (en) * 2004-04-29 2005-01-26 东华大学 Biaxial reinforcement weft interval knitting structure, weaving method and special-purpose apparatus therefor
WO2012026142A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 京セミ株式会社 Woven mesh substrate with semiconductors, and method and device for manufacturing same
CN104883917A (en) * 2012-12-21 2015-09-02 耐克创新有限合伙公司 Woven footwear upper with lockout
TW201524396A (en) * 2013-09-24 2015-07-01 Nike Innovate Cv Knitted component with adjustable knitted portion
TWM505506U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-21 Taiwan Paiho Ltd Multidirectional textile with elasticity

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