TWI754781B - Woven textile and method for making the same - Google Patents

Abstract

A woven textile and method for making the same are provided. The woven textile defines a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction relative to the longitudinal direction. The woven textile includes a plurality of lateral threads and a plurality of longitudinal threads, and each of the plurality of lateral threads winds back in the lateral direction to form a lateral space. The plurality of longitudinal threads are respectively disposed through the lateral space and winds back in the longitudinal direction to form a plurality of first eyelets, and the plurality of longitudinal threads then shift in the lateral direction, extend through respective ones of the plurality of first eyelets and wind back in the longitudinal direction to form a plurality of second eyelets.

Description

fabric and its weaving

The present invention relates to a fabric and its weaving method.

Conventional woven fabrics, such as those disclosed in patents TW M455021, TW M445027 or TW 200922780, are made of interlaced warp and weft woven threads. The weaving must be tight, otherwise the thread will run out and deform, but it will also cause the woven thread. The gap between them is very small and the air permeability is not good.

Furthermore, this structure is too tight, has poor elasticity, and has very limited ductility. For example, when used in places such as shoe uppers that require a large space for stretching, the shoe uppers will be too tight and the wearing comfort will be poor.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive fabric and its weaving method to solve the above problems.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fabric and a weaving method thereof, which are easy to weave, stable without running lines, good in ductility, and comfortable in air permeability.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fabric, the fabric defines a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction transverse to the longitudinal direction, the fabric includes a plurality of transverse threads and a plurality of longitudinal threads, each of the transverse threads in the transverse direction Winding back and forth to form a horizontal interval, the plurality of longitudinal lines Each meanders in the longitudinal direction through the lateral section to form a plurality of first eyelets, the plurality of longitudinal thread bodies are then displaced in the lateral direction and each meander through one of the first eyelets in the longitudinal direction to form a Second eye.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a weaving method of fabric, comprising the following steps: (a) each of the plurality of longitudinal threads meanders in the longitudinal direction to form a first eyelet; (b) each of the transverse threads is The transverse direction meanders to form a transverse section, wherein each of the first needle eyes passes through the transverse section; (c) the plurality of longitudinal lines are displaced in the transverse direction and meander through one of the longitudinal lines in the longitudinal direction The first needle eye forms a second needle eye.

1: Fabric

10: Horizontal line body

11: Horizontal interval

22: The second eye of the needle

D1: Portrait orientation

D2: Landscape orientation

20: Longitudinal body

21: The first eye of the needle

30: mesh

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of forming a first needle eye according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

2 to 3 are schematic diagrams of the longitudinal thread passing through the first needle eye according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

4 to 5 are schematic diagrams of forming the second needle eye according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figures 6 to 7 are schematic views of two different fabrics of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another side of the fabric of FIG. 7 .

The following examples are only used to illustrate possible implementations of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and are described together first.

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 6 , which show a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, in order to avoid confusion of the routing paths caused by too many wires, and to facilitate the succinct description of the knitting process, only the upper and lower parts are captured in FIGS. 3 to 5 . Key sections serve as explanatory aids. The fabric 1 of the present invention defines a longitudinal direction D1 and a transverse direction D2 transverse to the longitudinal direction D1, the fabric 1 includes a plurality of transverse threads 10 and a plurality of longitudinal threads 20, each of the transverse threads 10 is in the transverse direction D2 The upper synchronously meanders back and forth to form a horizontal section 11, and the plurality of longitudinal thread bodies 20 synchronously meander through the lateral section 11 in the longitudinal direction D1 to form a plurality of first needle eyes 21, and the plurality of longitudinal thread bodies 20 are then arranged in the lateral direction D1. The direction D2 is synchronously dislocated, and in the longitudinal direction D1 synchronously meandering through one of the first needle eyes 21 to form a second needle eye 22, wherein each of the transverse thread bodies 10 and each of the longitudinal thread bodies 20 overlap up and down and Consecutive loops of each other. As a result, its weaving is simple, stable without running lines, good ductility, breathable and comfortable.

Preferably, at least one of the transverse strands 10 spans at least two adjacent longitudinal strands 20 in the transverse direction D2 to increase braiding stability, but only one longitudinal strand 20 may be spanned. The longitudinal thread 20 is meandering in the longitudinal direction D1 and is not staggered to form the first eye 21 , and the longitudinal thread 20 is meandering in the longitudinal direction D1 and staggered to form the second eye 22 . Each of the transverse thread bodies 10 is woven between the first needle eye 21 of one of the adjacent longitudinal thread bodies 20 and the second needle eye 22 of the other of the adjacent longitudinal thread bodies 20 , which can increase the knitting stability.

Optionally, a large number of the plurality of transverse lines 10 and the plurality of longitudinal lines 20 can be used; the plurality of transverse lines 10 and the plurality of longitudinal lines 20 include at least two colors (as shown in FIG. 6 ); the plurality of transverse lines The body 10 and the plurality of longitudinal wire bodies 20 include at least two wire diameters (as shown in FIG. 7 ); the plurality of transverse wire bodies 10 and the plurality of longitudinal wire bodies 20 are interwoven to form a plurality of meshes 30, and the plurality of meshes 30 include at least two phases Different apertures (as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 ); each longitudinal line body 20 can be displaced to the position of the adjacent longitudinal line body 20 or to a position spanning at least one longitudinal line body 20 in the transverse direction D2 . Thereby, the fabric 1 of the desired size and set style can be obtained.

The present invention also provides a weaving method for weaving the above-mentioned fabric 1, comprising the following steps: (a) each of the plurality of longitudinal thread bodies 20 synchronously meanders in the longitudinal direction D1 to form a first eyelet 21; (b) each of the transverse thread bodies 10 synchronously meanders in the transverse direction D2 to form a transverse section, wherein Each of the first needle eyes 21 passes through the transverse section, and each of the transverse thread bodies 10 traps each of the longitudinal thread bodies 20 in the transverse direction D2; (c) the plurality of longitudinal thread bodies 20 are synchronously displaced in the transverse direction D2 and Each of the first needle eyes 21 synchronously meanders in the longitudinal direction D1 to form a second needle eye 22, and each of the longitudinal thread bodies 20 snare each of the transverse thread bodies 10 in the longitudinal direction D1.

The weaving method may further include a step (d): the plurality of longitudinal threads 20 are synchronously reversely displaced in the transverse direction D2 and meander through one of the second needle eyes 22 in the longitudinal direction D1 to form the The first needle eye 21 in step (a). Wherein, the longitudinal thread body 20 is meandering in the longitudinal direction D1 to form the second needle eye 22, which can strengthen and restrain the first needle eye 21, and knitting is more stable and does not run out of thread. The span of the reverse dislocation can be the same or different from the span of the dislocation in step (c).

According to different requirements, such as the number, color, diameter, mesh, or the combination of longitudinal threads or/and transverse threads, the above steps can be continuously repeated to obtain fabrics of desired size and style.

10: Horizontal line body

11: Horizontal interval

20: Longitudinal body

21: The first eye of the needle

D1: Portrait orientation

D2: Landscape orientation

Claims (10)

A fabric, defining a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction transverse to the longitudinal direction, including a plurality of transverse thread bodies and a plurality of longitudinal thread bodies, each of the transverse thread bodies synchronously meandering back and forth in the transverse direction to form a transverse interval, the plurality of Each of the longitudinal thread bodies synchronously meanders through the horizontal interval in the longitudinal direction to form a plurality of first needle eyes, and the plurality of longitudinal thread bodies are synchronously dislocated in the transverse direction and meander through one of the longitudinal thread synchronously in the longitudinal direction. The first needle eye forms a second needle eye, wherein each of the transverse thread bodies and each of the longitudinal thread bodies are overlapped up and down and continuously snare each other. The fabric of claim 1, wherein at least one of the transverse threads spans at least two adjacent longitudinal threads in the transverse direction. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the longitudinal thread body is meandering in the longitudinal direction without interlacing to form the first needle eye. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the longitudinal threads meander in the longitudinal direction and stagger to form the second eyelets. The fabric of claim 1, wherein each of the transverse thread bodies is woven between the first eyelet of one of the adjacent longitudinal thread bodies and the second eyelet of the other of the adjacent longitudinal thread bodies. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the plurality of transverse threads and the plurality of longitudinal threads comprise at least two colors. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the plurality of transverse threads and the plurality of longitudinal threads comprise at least two thread diameters. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the plurality of transverse threads and the plurality of longitudinal threads are interwoven to form a plurality of meshes, and the plurality of meshes include at least two different apertures. A weaving method for knitting the fabric as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the following steps: (a) each of the plurality of longitudinal threads synchronously meanders in the longitudinal direction to form a first eyelet; (b) each The transverse thread body synchronously meanders in the transverse direction to form a transverse section, wherein each of the first eyelets passes through the transverse section, and each of the transverse thread bodies traps each of the longitudinal thread bodies in the transverse direction; (c) the A plurality of longitudinal thread bodies are synchronously dislocated in the transverse direction and each meanders synchronously in the longitudinal direction through one of the first needle eyes to form a second needle eye, and each of the longitudinal thread bodies traps each of the transverse threads in the longitudinal direction body. The weaving method as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a step (d) after step (c): the plurality of longitudinal thread bodies are synchronously reversely displaced in the transverse direction and meander synchronously in the longitudinal direction Pass through one of the second eyelets.

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