TWI625129B - 新穎的經塗布控釋活性劑載體 - Google Patents
新穎的經塗布控釋活性劑載體 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI625129B TWI625129B TW101139890A TW101139890A TWI625129B TW I625129 B TWI625129 B TW I625129B TW 101139890 A TW101139890 A TW 101139890A TW 101139890 A TW101139890 A TW 101139890A TW I625129 B TWI625129 B TW I625129B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- calcium carbonate
- active agent
- carrier according
- reacted
- group
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 217
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 isothiazlinone Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 12
- BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylisothiazolinone Chemical group CN1SC=CC1=O BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- LVDKZNITIUWNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bronopol Chemical compound OCC(Br)(CO)[N+]([O-])=O LVDKZNITIUWNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NSC2=C1 DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octhilinone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=CC1=O JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003168 bronopol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical group CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QAYICIQNSGETAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dazomet Chemical compound CN1CSC(=S)N(C)C1 QAYICIQNSGETAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010292 orthophenyl phenol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003176 water-insoluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- MGIYRDNGCNKGJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazolinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CSN1 MGIYRDNGCNKGJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UUIVKBHZENILKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(Br)(Br)C#N UUIVKBHZENILKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LBWCDROIOCXGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=NC=NC=N1 LBWCDROIOCXGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUQMDNQYMMRJPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine Chemical compound CC1(C)COCN1 GUQMDNQYMMRJPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PORQOHRXAJJKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=O PORQOHRXAJJKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005644 Dazomet Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000003444 Paullinia cupana Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000000556 Paullinia cupana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004373 Pullulan Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001218 Pullulan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010055615 Zein Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UPWLURAENVJIJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 UPWLURAENVJIJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003005 anticarcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ALDCPEBFUITPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl n-(3-iodoprop-2-ynyl)carbamate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)NCC#CI ALDCPEBFUITPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- YIEDHPBKGZGLIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanium;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO.OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO YIEDHPBKGZGLIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021119 whey protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CKEKCWHEPUAYPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dibromo-3-nitropropanamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(Br)(Br)C[N+]([O-])=O CKEKCWHEPUAYPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241001061264 Astragalus Species 0.000 claims 1
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006533 astragalus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004233 talus Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 72
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940068682 chewable tablet Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XYRTVIAPRQLSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triethyl-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound CCN1CN(CC)CN(CC)C1 XYRTVIAPRQLSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUUULVAMQJLDSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound C1CC=NS1 GUUULVAMQJLDSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVICEEPAFUYBJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxole Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C=C2OC(F)(F)OC2=C1 CVICEEPAFUYBJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 5-hydroxy-2,8,9-trioxa-1-aluminabicyclo[3.3.2]decane-3,7,10-trione Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- YTQIDOYZJANHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC(CC1=C(NC2=CC=CC=C12)N)(C[N+](=O)[O-])Br Chemical compound BrC(CC1=C(NC2=CC=CC=C12)N)(C[N+](=O)[O-])Br YTQIDOYZJANHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003108 Methocel™ A4M Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H calcium citrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000001354 calcium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940023488 pill Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- KVOIJEARBNBHHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [K+].[O-][Al]=O KVOIJEARBNBHHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007939 sustained release tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/38—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom
- A61K31/381—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom having five-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4816—Wall or shell material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
- A01N25/28—Microcapsules or nanocapsules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/425—Thiazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/02—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
- A61K47/38—Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2833—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/286—Polysaccharides, e.g. gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2866—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4833—Encapsulating processes; Filling of capsules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5073—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals having two or more different coatings optionally including drug-containing subcoatings
- A61K9/5078—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals having two or more different coatings optionally including drug-containing subcoatings with drug-free core
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5005—Wall or coating material
- A61K9/5021—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/5036—Polysaccharides, e.g. gums, alginate; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/5042—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. phthalate or acetate succinate esters of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
- A61K9/5047—Cellulose ethers containing no ester groups, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11188597.6A EP2591772B1 (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | New coated controlled release active agent carriers |
| ??11188597.6 | 2011-11-10 | ||
| US201161559253P | 2011-11-14 | 2011-11-14 | |
| US61/559,253 | 2011-11-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201328709A TW201328709A (zh) | 2013-07-16 |
| TWI625129B true TWI625129B (zh) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=47143128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101139890A TWI625129B (zh) | 2011-11-10 | 2012-10-29 | 新穎的經塗布控釋活性劑載體 |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9579291B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2747752B1 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101612655B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103957893B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2012334082B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112014011310B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2851069C (enExample) |
| CL (1) | CL2014001172A1 (enExample) |
| CO (1) | CO6940430A2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK2747752T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2553091T3 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL231959A0 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN2014MN00843A (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX346884B (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY168425A (enExample) |
| PH (1) | PH12014500750A1 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL2747752T3 (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT2747752E (enExample) |
| RU (2) | RU2665382C1 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG11201401350WA (enExample) |
| SI (1) | SI2747752T1 (enExample) |
| SM (1) | SMT201600010B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI625129B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013068478A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201403611B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUE025008T2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2016-04-28 | Omya Int Ag | Gastro-reactive pharmaceutical composition and delivery systems and method for their preparation using functionalized calcium carbonate |
| EP2956005A4 (en) * | 2013-02-15 | 2016-08-24 | Wellmark Internat | FORMULATION FOR MINERAL ANIMAL FEEDING |
| EP3103844B1 (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2018-08-08 | Omya International AG | Use of surface-reacted calcium carbonate as anti-blocking agent |
| EP3176222A1 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-07 | Omya International AG | Method for the production of granules comprising surface-reacted calcium carbonate |
| CA3016464A1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Soo-Young Kang | Long lasting cosmetic compositions |
| EP3275947A1 (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-01-31 | Omya International AG | Surface-reacted calcium carbonate with functional cations |
| EP3400810A1 (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-14 | Omya International AG | Surface-reacted calcium carbonate in food |
| CN107258776A (zh) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-20 | 山东大农药业有限公司 | 一种缓释农药颗粒剂及其制备方法 |
| CA3074845A1 (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-21 | Living Proof, Inc. | Color protectant compositions |
| JP7244495B2 (ja) | 2017-09-13 | 2023-03-22 | リビング プルーフ インコーポレイテッド | 長期持続性の化粧品組成物 |
| EP3694491A1 (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2020-08-19 | Capsugel Belgium NV | Gelling multiparticulates |
| WO2019099966A1 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-23 | Living Proof, Inc. | Properties for achieving long-lasting cosmetic performance |
| EP3520798A1 (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-07 | Omya International AG | Use of functionalized calcium carbonate as active ingredient |
| AU2019257739B2 (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2025-01-09 | Living Proof, Inc. | Long lasting cosmetic compositions |
| EP3598105A1 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2020-01-22 | Omya International AG | Method for detecting phosphate and/or sulphate salts on the surface of a substrate or within a substrate, use of a lwir detecting device and a lwir imaging system |
| US11896685B2 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2024-02-13 | Amorepacific Corporation | Core-shell network structure comprising biopolymer and composition comprising same |
| KR102739456B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-31 | 2024-12-09 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 바이오 폴리머를 포함하는 코어-쉘 네트워크 구조체 및 이를 포함하는 조성물 |
| US20220105047A1 (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2022-04-07 | Research Cooperation Foundation Of Yeungnam University | Microcapsule composition using alginate gel, and method for producing same |
| KR20210069344A (ko) | 2019-12-03 | 2021-06-11 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 바이오 폴리머를 포함하는 효능물질 전달체 |
| CN111436426B (zh) * | 2020-05-11 | 2022-04-08 | 北京首创股份有限公司 | 供水管道输水用二次加氯胶囊及其制备方法 |
| EP3928859A1 (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-29 | Omya International AG | Surface-reacted calcium carbonate in a process for the production of a loaded microcapsule |
| AR123009A1 (es) | 2020-07-20 | 2022-10-19 | Omya Int Ag | Agente estabilizante para composición probiótica |
| WO2025132417A1 (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2025-06-26 | Omya International Ag | Granular material comprising a carboxymethylcellulose binder |
| WO2025207519A1 (en) * | 2024-03-23 | 2025-10-02 | Texas Tech University System | Biocompatible and biodegradable polymer nanodiscs as lipoprotein-mimicking nanocarriers with high stability and long circulation time for drug delivery |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5958458A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1999-09-28 | Dumex-Alpharma A/S | Pharmaceutical multiple unit particulate formulation in the form of coated cores |
| TW201014613A (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-16 | Omya Development Ag | New controlled release active agent carrier |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2223896A1 (de) | 1972-05-17 | 1973-11-29 | Sanol Arznei Schwarz Gmbh | Verfahren zum ueberziehen von feinteiligen arzneimitteln |
| US4657784A (en) | 1986-03-10 | 1987-04-14 | Ecolab Inc. | Process for encapsulating particles with at least two coating layers having different melting points |
| DE59209706D1 (de) * | 1992-12-01 | 1999-07-08 | Spirig Ag | S(+)-Ibuprofen enthaltende Arzneimittel |
| FR2787802B1 (fr) | 1998-12-24 | 2001-02-02 | Pluss Stauffer Ag | Nouvelle charge ou pigment ou mineral traite pour papier, notamment pigment contenant du caco3 naturel, son procede de fabrication, compositions les contenant, et leurs applications |
| FR2852600B1 (fr) | 2003-03-18 | 2005-06-10 | Nouveau pigment mineral contenant du carbonate de calcium, suspension aqueuse le contenant et ses usages | |
| FR2871474B1 (fr) | 2004-06-11 | 2006-09-15 | Omya Development Ag | Nouveau pigment mineral sec contenant du carbonate de calcium, suspension aqueuse le contenant et ses usages |
| EP1891937A1 (en) | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-27 | Novartis AG | Galenic formulations of aliskiren |
| SI1974807T1 (sl) * | 2007-03-21 | 2010-06-30 | Omya Development Ag | Postopek za odstranjevanje motilcev endokrinega sistema |
| EP2070991B1 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2010-09-08 | Omya Development AG | Process to make surface-reacted precipitated calcium carbonate |
| KR20170081748A (ko) | 2009-04-24 | 2017-07-12 | 옴야 인터내셔널 아게 | 활성 성분의 방출 조절을 위한 미립자 물질 |
| PT2264109E (pt) | 2009-06-15 | 2012-05-09 | Omya Development Ag | Processo de preparação de carbonato de cálcio com superfície tratada por reacção e sua utilização |
| PT2264108E (pt) | 2009-06-15 | 2012-05-23 | Omya Development Ag | Processo para preparar um carbonato de cálcio feito reagir em superfície utilizando um ácido fraco |
-
2012
- 2012-10-29 TW TW101139890A patent/TWI625129B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-11-08 MX MX2014005466A patent/MX346884B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-11-08 EP EP12781346.7A patent/EP2747752B1/en active Active
- 2012-11-08 CA CA2851069A patent/CA2851069C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-11-08 WO PCT/EP2012/072161 patent/WO2013068478A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-11-08 KR KR1020147015774A patent/KR101612655B1/ko active Active
- 2012-11-08 MY MYPI2014701204A patent/MY168425A/en unknown
- 2012-11-08 CN CN201280055056.6A patent/CN103957893B/zh active Active
- 2012-11-08 DK DK12781346.7T patent/DK2747752T3/en active
- 2012-11-08 SG SG11201401350WA patent/SG11201401350WA/en unknown
- 2012-11-08 PH PH1/2014/500750A patent/PH12014500750A1/en unknown
- 2012-11-08 IN IN843MUN2014 patent/IN2014MN00843A/en unknown
- 2012-11-08 BR BR112014011310-6A patent/BR112014011310B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2012-11-08 RU RU2014123532A patent/RU2665382C1/ru active
- 2012-11-08 US US14/349,850 patent/US9579291B2/en active Active
- 2012-11-08 RU RU2018123688A patent/RU2018123688A/ru unknown
- 2012-11-08 PT PT127813467T patent/PT2747752E/pt unknown
- 2012-11-08 SI SI201230345T patent/SI2747752T1/sl unknown
- 2012-11-08 PL PL12781346T patent/PL2747752T3/pl unknown
- 2012-11-08 AU AU2012334082A patent/AU2012334082B2/en active Active
- 2012-11-08 ES ES12781346.7T patent/ES2553091T3/es active Active
-
2014
- 2014-04-06 IL IL231959A patent/IL231959A0/en unknown
- 2014-04-30 CO CO14093176A patent/CO6940430A2/es unknown
- 2014-05-06 CL CL2014001172A patent/CL2014001172A1/es unknown
- 2014-05-19 ZA ZA2014/03611A patent/ZA201403611B/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-01-11 SM SM201600010T patent/SMT201600010B/it unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5958458A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1999-09-28 | Dumex-Alpharma A/S | Pharmaceutical multiple unit particulate formulation in the form of coated cores |
| TW201014613A (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-16 | Omya Development Ag | New controlled release active agent carrier |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| NS C93-2213 * |
| 宋信文 等人,"溫度敏感性水膠-甲基纖維素在藥物釋放系統與細胞培養系統上的應用", 行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告(計畫編號： -E-007-051), 2005年8月9日. * |
| 宋信文 等人,"溫度敏感性水膠-甲基纖維素在藥物釋放系統與細胞培養系統上的應用", 行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告(計畫編號： NSC93-2213-E-007-051), 2005年8月9日. |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI625129B (zh) | 新穎的經塗布控釋活性劑載體 | |
| EP2591772B1 (en) | New coated controlled release active agent carriers | |
| CN108291096B (zh) | 用于生产包含经表面反应的碳酸钙的粒料的方法 | |
| EP2168572A1 (en) | New controlled release active agent carrier | |
| US10351710B2 (en) | Method for the production of granules comprising surface-reacted calcium carbonate | |
| JP5121229B2 (ja) | 安定性の向上した固形製剤およびその製造方法 | |
| CA3028247A1 (en) | Method for the production of a dosage form | |
| EP2957603A1 (en) | Method for the production of granules comprising surface-reacted calcium carbonate | |
| NZ623515B2 (en) | New coated controlled release active agent carriers | |
| EP2949708B1 (en) | Method for the production of granules comprising surface-reacted calcium carbonate | |
| CN115380006A (zh) | 用于生产自由流动粒状物的方法 | |
| US20110021355A1 (en) | Formulation with reduced hygroscopicity | |
| US20220000784A1 (en) | Spherical beads for use in producing pharmaceutically active pellets | |
| Walavalkar et al. | Formulation and Evaluation of Capsule Loaded With Gastro-Resistant Microspheres of Pantoprazole and Gastroretentive Sustained Release Floating Tablet of Itopride Hydrochloride | |
| IES20110379A2 (en) | A process for producing a tablet |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |