TWI570447B - 廣角鏡系統 - Google Patents
廣角鏡系統 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI570447B TWI570447B TW096111429A TW96111429A TWI570447B TW I570447 B TWI570447 B TW I570447B TW 096111429 A TW096111429 A TW 096111429A TW 96111429 A TW96111429 A TW 96111429A TW I570447 B TWI570447 B TW I570447B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- angle
- stack
- mirror
- microlayers
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 131
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 82
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 53
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 45
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 16
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- -1 Ethylene glycol ester Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
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- NCGICGYLBXGBGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-morpholin-4-yl-1-oxa-3-azonia-2-azanidacyclopent-3-en-5-imine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[N-]1OC(=N)C=[N+]1N1CCOCC1 NCGICGYLBXGBGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
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- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical group O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Mg+2] ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001635 magnesium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000417 polynaphthalene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/08—Mirrors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/28—Interference filters
- G02B5/285—Interference filters comprising deposited thin solid films
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/08—Mirrors
- G02B5/0816—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
- G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
- G02B5/3041—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
- G02B5/305—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks including organic materials, e.g. polymeric layers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US74411206P | 2006-03-31 | 2006-03-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200745624A TW200745624A (en) | 2007-12-16 |
| TWI570447B true TWI570447B (zh) | 2017-02-11 |
Family
ID=38564189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW096111429A TWI570447B (zh) | 2006-03-31 | 2007-03-30 | 廣角鏡系統 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20080037127A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2033025A2 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP2009532720A (enExample) |
| KR (3) | KR20160005800A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101432641B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI570447B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2007115040A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (61)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080037127A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2008-02-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wide angle mirror system |
| WO2008144644A2 (en) | 2007-05-20 | 2008-11-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Semi-specular components in hollow cavity light recycling backlights |
| US9461201B2 (en) | 2007-11-14 | 2016-10-04 | Cree, Inc. | Light emitting diode dielectric mirror |
| US7915629B2 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2011-03-29 | Cree, Inc. | Composite high reflectivity layer |
| US7708446B2 (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2010-05-04 | Sabic Innovative Plastic Ip B.V. | Display film stacks and a method of modeling the films |
| EP2568212A1 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2013-03-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lighting system and light injection coupler therefor |
| KR20110043732A (ko) * | 2008-08-08 | 2011-04-27 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 광을 처리하기 위한 점탄성층을 갖는 도광체 |
| US8870436B2 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2014-10-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Patterned adhesives for reflectors |
| WO2010059579A1 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-05-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High transmission flux leveling multilayer optical film and related constructions |
| US8917448B2 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2014-12-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Reflective film combinations with output confinement in both polar and azimuthal directions and related constructions |
| PL2366122T3 (pl) * | 2008-11-19 | 2019-03-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wielowarstwowa powłoka optyczna z wychodzącym promieniowaniem ograniczonym w kierunkach zarówno biegunowym jak też azymutalnym oraz powiązane konstrukcje |
| WO2010059614A1 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-05-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Brewster angle film for light management in luminaires and other lighting systems |
| KR101653018B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-30 | 2016-08-31 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 플루오로중합체성 다층 광학 필름 및 이를 제조하고 사용하는 방법 |
| CN102460244B (zh) | 2009-04-15 | 2014-11-19 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有包括空隙的光学膜的光导和用于显示系统的背光源 |
| US8534849B2 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2013-09-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflecting optical construction |
| JP5727460B2 (ja) | 2009-04-15 | 2015-06-03 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光結合を防止するための光学フィルム |
| US9291752B2 (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2016-03-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflecting optical construction |
| TWI605276B (zh) | 2009-04-15 | 2017-11-11 | ３Ｍ新設資產公司 | 光學結構及包含該光學結構之顯示系統 |
| US9464179B2 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2016-10-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Process and apparatus for a nanovoided article |
| EP2419475B1 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2017-01-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Process and apparatus for manufacturing a nanovoided article |
| CN102449508B (zh) | 2009-04-15 | 2014-12-17 | 3M创新有限公司 | 光学膜 |
| US8142041B2 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2012-03-27 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Lenticular film and backlight modules for use therewith |
| US9362459B2 (en) | 2009-09-02 | 2016-06-07 | United States Department Of Energy | High reflectivity mirrors and method for making same |
| JP2013508923A (ja) | 2009-10-24 | 2013-03-07 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光源及びその光源を組み込んだディスプレイシステム |
| WO2011050233A1 (en) * | 2009-10-24 | 2011-04-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Immersed asymmetric reflector with reduced color |
| CN102576110B (zh) * | 2009-10-24 | 2016-02-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有高离轴反射率的浸入型反射偏振片 |
| JP6022937B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-24 | 2016-11-09 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 選択された入射面への角度制限を有する浸漬した反射偏光子 |
| US9435493B2 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2016-09-06 | Cree, Inc. | Hybrid reflector system for lighting device |
| JP5518447B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | ヂェンクゥエン ウェイ | 積層反射フィルム及び多層光学フィルム |
| CN102648427A (zh) | 2009-12-08 | 2012-08-22 | 3M创新有限公司 | 采用光导和低折射率膜的光学构造 |
| KR20120098890A (ko) | 2009-12-17 | 2012-09-05 | 애플 인크. | 전자 디바이스에서 코스메틱 어필을 위한 다이크로익 유리 |
| US9105824B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2015-08-11 | Cree, Inc. | High reflective board or substrate for LEDs |
| US9012938B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2015-04-21 | Cree, Inc. | High reflective substrate of light emitting devices with improved light output |
| CN102834254A (zh) | 2010-04-15 | 2012-12-19 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包括旋光区域和不旋光区域的回射制品 |
| CN102844175B (zh) | 2010-04-15 | 2016-08-03 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包括光学活性区域和无光学活性区域的回射制品 |
| KR101849889B1 (ko) | 2010-04-15 | 2018-04-17 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 광학적 활성 영역 및 광학적 불활성 영역을 포함하는 재귀반사성 물품 |
| CN105652358B (zh) | 2010-05-21 | 2019-01-22 | 3M创新有限公司 | 部分反射型多层光学膜 |
| JP6001545B2 (ja) | 2010-10-20 | 2016-10-05 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ナノ空隙ポリマー層を組み込んだ広帯域半鏡面ミラーフィルム |
| US20120192760A1 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Non-magnetic hardfacing material |
| WO2012176627A1 (ja) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-27 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | 光学反射フィルム |
| US9728676B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2017-08-08 | Cree, Inc. | High voltage monolithic LED chip |
| US10243121B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2019-03-26 | Cree, Inc. | High voltage monolithic LED chip with improved reliability |
| US9099626B2 (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2015-08-04 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Broadband dielectric reflectors for LED |
| US9625637B2 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2017-04-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Diffractive lighting devices with 3-dimensional appearance |
| US8834004B2 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2014-09-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lighting devices with patterned printing of diffractive extraction features |
| US8944662B2 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2015-02-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Diffractive luminaires |
| US8807817B2 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2014-08-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Colorful diffractive luminaires providing white light illumination |
| US9279921B2 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2016-03-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer stack with overlapping harmonics for wide visible-infrared coverage |
| WO2015100064A1 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2015-07-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Luminaire with semi-specular reflector |
| US10161593B2 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2018-12-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solid state lighting device with virtual filament(s) |
| US9046637B1 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2015-06-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Tubular lighting systems with inner and outer structured surfaces |
| CN105841097A (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-08-10 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | 光波长转换装置及其适用的光源系统 |
| US9823395B2 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2017-11-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer optical film having overlapping harmonics |
| US10658546B2 (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2020-05-19 | Cree, Inc. | High efficiency LEDs and methods of manufacturing |
| JP6394968B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-06 | 2018-09-26 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 光学多層膜および発光素子 |
| DE102016120122C5 (de) | 2016-10-21 | 2020-03-12 | Carl Zeiss Vision International Gmbh | Brillenglas mit Beschichtung, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Brillenglases sowie computerimplementiertes oder experimentelles Verfahren zur Auslegung eines Brillenglases |
| CN110088651B (zh) * | 2016-12-20 | 2021-09-03 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包括隐藏荧光特征的多层膜 |
| KR101945296B1 (ko) * | 2017-03-20 | 2019-02-08 | 주식회사 리크릭스 | 선택적 광 반사 필름 |
| WO2019035157A1 (ja) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-21 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 反射制御層を有する移動体 |
| US11009662B2 (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2021-05-18 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Manufacturing a graded index profile for waveguide display applications |
| US20230333293A1 (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-10-19 | Precision Converting Technologies, LLC | Optical security feature |
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| US6905220B2 (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 2005-06-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight system with multilayer optical film reflector |
| US20060039167A1 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-02-23 | Hui-Ching Hsueh | Light guide plate & LGP-based FFP |
| US20080037127A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2008-02-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wide angle mirror system |
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| US5548670A (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1996-08-20 | Koike; Yasuhiro | Light-scattering light-guiding device |
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| US6531230B1 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2003-03-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Color shifting film |
| US6208466B1 (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2001-03-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer reflector with selective transmission |
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| JP2001135122A (ja) | 1999-08-26 | 2001-05-18 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | 照明装置及び液晶表示装置 |
| US6590707B1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2003-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Birefringent reflectors using isotropic materials and form birefringence |
| US6630283B1 (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2003-10-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Photothermographic and photographic elements having a transparent support having antihalation properties and properties for reducing woodgrain |
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| US20040159900A1 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Phosphor based light sources having front illumination |
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2007
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- 2007-03-28 WO PCT/US2007/065366 patent/WO2007115040A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-03-28 EP EP07759580A patent/EP2033025A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-03-28 KR KR1020157037190A patent/KR20160005800A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2007-03-28 KR KR1020087023708A patent/KR20080108255A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2007-03-28 CN CN2007800108090A patent/CN101432641B/zh active Active
- 2007-03-28 JP JP2009503247A patent/JP2009532720A/ja active Pending
- 2007-03-28 KR KR1020147021145A patent/KR101789367B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-03-30 TW TW096111429A patent/TWI570447B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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2008
- 2008-07-08 US US12/168,990 patent/US20080291361A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2012
- 2012-07-10 JP JP2012154778A patent/JP6001363B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2016
- 2016-05-06 JP JP2016093434A patent/JP6640014B2/ja active Active
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| US6905220B2 (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 2005-06-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight system with multilayer optical film reflector |
| US6848795B2 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2005-02-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Increased contrast overhead projection films |
| US20060039167A1 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-02-23 | Hui-Ching Hsueh | Light guide plate & LGP-based FFP |
| US20080037127A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2008-02-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wide angle mirror system |
| JP2009532720A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2009-09-10 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 広角ミラーシステム |
| CN101432641B (zh) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-10-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 广角反射镜系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101432641A (zh) | 2009-05-13 |
| JP2009532720A (ja) | 2009-09-10 |
| KR101789367B1 (ko) | 2017-10-23 |
| WO2007115040A2 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
| KR20160005800A (ko) | 2016-01-15 |
| JP6640014B2 (ja) | 2020-02-05 |
| JP6001363B2 (ja) | 2016-10-05 |
| CN101432641B (zh) | 2011-10-12 |
| JP2012198576A (ja) | 2012-10-18 |
| US20080037127A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
| US20080291361A1 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
| WO2007115040A3 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
| KR20080108255A (ko) | 2008-12-12 |
| EP2033025A2 (en) | 2009-03-11 |
| TW200745624A (en) | 2007-12-16 |
| KR20140107642A (ko) | 2014-09-04 |
| JP2016146001A (ja) | 2016-08-12 |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |