TWI530549B - 以氮化物爲基礎的發紅光磷光體 - Google Patents
以氮化物爲基礎的發紅光磷光體 Download PDFInfo
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- TWI530549B TWI530549B TW102125824A TW102125824A TWI530549B TW I530549 B TWI530549 B TW I530549B TW 102125824 A TW102125824 A TW 102125824A TW 102125824 A TW102125824 A TW 102125824A TW I530549 B TWI530549 B TW I530549B
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- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 20
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 177
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005424 photoluminescence Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 80
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 66
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 47
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- -1 Alkaline earth metal tantalum nitride Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910003564 SiAlON Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000695 excitation spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical group Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000083879 Polyommatus icarus Species 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JKUMLNOQXADSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Bi].[P] Chemical compound [Bi].[P] JKUMLNOQXADSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052789 astatine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005090 crystal field Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine Substances NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004467 single crystal X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/77348—Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/7729—Chalcogenides
- C09K11/7731—Chalcogenides with alkaline earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/77347—Silicon Nitrides or Silicon Oxynitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/774—Borates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/26—Materials of the light emitting region
- H01L33/30—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table
- H01L33/32—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table containing nitrogen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
- H01L33/507—Wavelength conversion elements the elements being in intimate contact with parts other than the semiconductor body or integrated with parts other than the semiconductor body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/52—Encapsulations
- H01L33/56—Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/62—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
- H01L2224/491—Disposition
- H01L2224/49105—Connecting at different heights
- H01L2224/49107—Connecting at different heights on the semiconductor or solid-state body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73251—Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
- H01L2224/73265—Layer and wire connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
- H01L33/501—Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the materials, e.g. binder
- H01L33/502—Wavelength conversion materials
- H01L33/504—Elements with two or more wavelength conversion materials
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261673191P | 2012-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | |
| US13/871,961 US8663502B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2013-04-26 | Red-emitting nitride-based phosphors |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201406927A TW201406927A (zh) | 2014-02-16 |
| TWI530549B true TWI530549B (zh) | 2016-04-21 |
Family
ID=49949232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102125824A TWI530549B (zh) | 2012-07-18 | 2013-07-18 | 以氮化物爲基礎的發紅光磷光體 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6060259B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101546510B1 (ko) |
| CN (2) | CN104583365B (ko) |
| TW (1) | TWI530549B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2014015038A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101546510B1 (ko) * | 2012-07-18 | 2015-08-21 | 인터매틱스 코포레이션 | 적색-발광 질화물계 인광체 |
| US8597545B1 (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2013-12-03 | Intematix Corporation | Red-emitting nitride-based calcium-stabilized phosphors |
| US10066160B2 (en) | 2015-05-01 | 2018-09-04 | Intematix Corporation | Solid-state white light generating lighting arrangements including photoluminescence wavelength conversion components |
| WO2017001390A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-05 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Wavelength converted light emitting device |
| TR201711917A2 (tr) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-21 | Dokuz Eyluel Ueniversitesi Rektoerluegue | Uv işiği kirmizi işiğa dönüştüren fosfor bazli güneş koruyucu |
| CN108419307B (zh) * | 2018-04-17 | 2021-02-05 | 北京强度环境研究所 | 一种石墨加热器的控制方法 |
| JP7428869B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-27 | 2024-02-07 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 発光装置 |
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| JP2003321675A (ja) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-14 | Nichia Chem Ind Ltd | 窒化物蛍光体及びその製造方法 |
| JP4244653B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-17 | 2009-03-25 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | シリコンナイトライド系蛍光体及びそれを用いた発光装置 |
| JP4128564B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-27 | 2008-07-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 発光装置 |
| JP4543251B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-31 | 2010-09-15 | Ｄｏｗａエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 蛍光体及び光源 |
| CN101146890B (zh) * | 2005-03-22 | 2011-06-01 | 独立行政法人物质·材料研究机构 | 荧光体及其制造方法以及发光器具 |
| TWI317756B (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2009-12-01 | Coretronic Corp | Phosphor, fluorescent gel, and light emitting diode device |
| US7648650B2 (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2010-01-19 | Intematix Corporation | Aluminum-silicate based orange-red phosphors with mixed divalent and trivalent cations |
| EP2109652B1 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2017-10-04 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards GmbH | Red emitting luminescent material |
| EP2009077A1 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | Leuchtstoffwerk Breitungen GmbH | Manganese-doped metal-silicon-nitrides phosphors |
| CN101157854B (zh) * | 2007-07-02 | 2010-10-13 | 北京宇极科技发展有限公司 | 一种氮氧化合物发光材料、其制备方法及其应用 |
| JP5183128B2 (ja) | 2007-08-30 | 2013-04-17 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
| US20090283721A1 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-19 | Intematix Corporation | Nitride-based red phosphors |
| US20100289044A1 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-18 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Wavelength conversion for producing white light from high power blue led |
| CN101798510A (zh) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-11 | 彩虹集团公司 | 一种氮化物荧光粉材料及其制备方法 |
| US8329484B2 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-12-11 | Tsmc Solid State Lighting Ltd. | Phosphor with Ce3+/Ce3+, Li+ doped luminescent materials |
| KR101641378B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-30 | 2016-07-20 | 인터매틱스 코포레이션 | 전하 평형을 위한 침입형 양이온을 갖는 질화물 인광체 |
| KR101546510B1 (ko) * | 2012-07-18 | 2015-08-21 | 인터매틱스 코포레이션 | 적색-발광 질화물계 인광체 |
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- 2013-07-17 WO PCT/US2013/050885 patent/WO2014015038A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-07-17 CN CN201610243773.1A patent/CN105885839B/zh active Active
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| KR101546510B1 (ko) | 2015-08-21 |
| JP6060259B2 (ja) | 2017-01-11 |
| WO2014015038A1 (en) | 2014-01-23 |
| CN105885839B (zh) | 2019-10-11 |
| KR20150030774A (ko) | 2015-03-20 |
| TW201406927A (zh) | 2014-02-16 |
| CN105885839A (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
| JP2015529707A (ja) | 2015-10-08 |
| CN104583365B (zh) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN104583365A (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
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