TWI445929B - A light emission measuring device, a light emission measuring method, a control program, and a readable recording medium - Google Patents

A light emission measuring device, a light emission measuring method, a control program, and a readable recording medium Download PDF

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TWI445929B
TWI445929B TW100109768A TW100109768A TWI445929B TW I445929 B TWI445929 B TW I445929B TW 100109768 A TW100109768 A TW 100109768A TW 100109768 A TW100109768 A TW 100109768A TW I445929 B TWI445929 B TW I445929B
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light
optical element
address
signal
image pickup
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TW201137323A (en
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Hitoshi Saitoh
Tsuyoshi Onoue
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Sharp Kk
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/02Details
    • G01J1/08Arrangements of light sources specially adapted for photometry standard sources, also using luminescent or radioactive material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/10Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void
    • G01J1/12Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void using wholly visual means
    • G01J1/122Visual exposure meters for determining the exposure time in photographical recording or reproducing
    • G01J1/124Visual exposure meters for determining the exposure time in photographical recording or reproducing based on the comparison of the intensity of measured light with a comparison source or comparison illuminated surface
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/10Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void
    • G01J1/12Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void using wholly visual means
    • G01J1/14Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void using wholly visual means using comparison with a surface of graded brightness
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N25/00Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
    • H04N25/60Noise processing, e.g. detecting, correcting, reducing or removing noise
    • H04N25/68Noise processing, e.g. detecting, correcting, reducing or removing noise applied to defects

Description

發光測定裝置及發光測定方法、控制程式、可讀記錄媒體Luminescence measuring device, luminescence measuring method, control program, readable recording medium

本發明係關於檢查發光二極體(以下稱為LED)等之光學元件之發光之發光測定裝置及發光測定方法、用於使電腦執行該發光測定方法之控制程式、儲存該控制程式之可讀記錄媒體。The present invention relates to a light-emitting measuring device and a light-emitting measuring method for inspecting light emission of an optical element such as a light-emitting diode (hereinafter referred to as "LED"), a control program for causing a computer to execute the light-emitting measuring method, and a control program for storing the control program Record media.

近年來,基於地球環境保護之觀點,作為小型、長壽命、不含有害物質等節能用照明零件,在逐漸認識到LED之必要性中,對低價LED之要求亦非常高。In recent years, from the viewpoint of global environmental protection, as a small-sized, long-life, non-hazardous material and other energy-saving lighting parts, the need for low-cost LEDs is also very high in the need to recognize LEDs.

先前之LED測定係使LED與受光感測器(光電二極體)以1對1對峙(對向)配置,藉由各受光感測器將光轉換成電量,從而測定LED之發光量。其原因為在使複數個LED同時發光之情形中,若各受光感測器以受光面單位將光信號轉換成電信號,則在各受光感測器側,不可能對複數個LED之同時發光區別出各個LED之發光量。In the previous LED measurement, the LED and the light-receiving sensor (photodiode) were arranged in a one-to-one pair (opposite), and the light-receiving amount of the LED was measured by converting the light into electric power by each light-receiving sensor. The reason is that in the case where a plurality of LEDs are simultaneously illuminated, if each of the light-receiving sensors converts the optical signal into an electrical signal in units of light-receiving surfaces, it is impossible to simultaneously emit light of the plurality of LEDs on the respective light-receiving sensors. Distinguish the amount of luminescence of each LED.

由此,若對複數個LED設置相同數量之受光感測器,並使其1對1對峙(對向),則可同時測定複數個LED。然而,如此會使裝置價格增加,或裝置尺寸變大,或因受光感測器之感度不均一導致測定精度有問題,目前並不採取如此之形態,而以1個受光感測器進行單獨測定。Thus, if the same number of light-receiving sensors are provided for a plurality of LEDs and they are paired and aligned (opposite), a plurality of LEDs can be simultaneously measured. However, this may increase the price of the device, or the size of the device becomes larger, or the measurement accuracy may be problematic due to the uneven sensitivity of the light sensor. Currently, such a form is not adopted, and the measurement is performed by one light sensor. .

圖10係用於說明先前之發光測定裝置之要部構成例之模式圖。Fig. 10 is a schematic view for explaining an example of a configuration of a main part of a conventional luminescence measuring apparatus.

在圖10中,於晶圓101上,將設置有作為發光元件之LED之複數個半導體晶片102配設成矩陣狀。先前之發光測定裝置100可由探針銷104對探針銷接點即銲墊103施加電源電壓,使LED發光,從而對各個半導體晶片102進行檢查。該LED之發光量可藉由PD方式或利用積分球之軸上測定機105測定,並檢查該測定之發光量是否不良。如此,就每1個半導體晶片102依序測定器LED之發光量。In FIG. 10, a plurality of semiconductor wafers 102 provided with LEDs as light-emitting elements are arranged in a matrix on the wafer 101. The conventional luminescence measuring device 100 can apply a power supply voltage to the probe pin contact, that is, the pad 103, by the probe pin 104 to cause the LED to emit light, thereby inspecting each of the semiconductor wafers 102. The amount of light emitted by the LED can be measured by the PD method or the on-axis measuring machine 105 using the integrating sphere, and it is checked whether or not the measured amount of light is defective. In this manner, the amount of light emitted by the LEDs is measured sequentially for each semiconductor wafer 102.

如此,在先前之發光測定裝置100中,由於係就每個半導體晶片102依序測定其LED之發光量,故有測定全部晶片之LED之發光量需花費大量時間之問題。為解決該問題,提案有同時測定複數個LED之發光量從而縮短測定時間之專利文獻1。As described above, in the conventional luminescence measuring apparatus 100, since the amount of luminescence of the LEDs is sequentially measured for each of the semiconductor wafers 102, it takes a lot of time to measure the amount of luminescence of the LEDs of all the wafers. In order to solve this problem, Patent Document 1 in which the amount of light emission of a plurality of LEDs is simultaneously measured to shorten the measurement time is proposed.

在專利文獻1中,為同時測定複數個LED之發光量,於各個LED測定電路中併入產生ID信號之電路,從而產生對LED之發光信號合成作為指示哪個LED之識別信號之ID信號的信號。該合成信號係在受光感測器側將發光信號轉換成電量之際,藉由區別ID信號與發光信號之專用軟體,一面判斷何者之LED之信號、一面進行發光量之測定之方法。In Patent Document 1, in order to measure the amount of light emission of a plurality of LEDs at the same time, a circuit for generating an ID signal is incorporated in each of the LED measurement circuits, thereby generating a signal for synthesizing an LED of the LED as an ID signal indicating an identification signal of which LED. . The composite signal is a method of measuring the amount of luminescence while determining the signal of the LED by distinguishing the LED signal and the dedicated software of the illuminating signal when the illuminating signal is converted into a power amount by the photosensor side.

圖11係顯示專利文獻1所揭示之先前之LED同時測定裝置之要部構成例的方塊圖。再者,在圖11中,為便於說明而顯示同時測定2個LED之情形,但亦可藉由追加相同電路而同時測定對應其數量之複數個LED。Fig. 11 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a main part of a conventional LED simultaneous measuring device disclosed in Patent Document 1. In addition, in FIG. 11, although the case where two LEDs are simultaneously measured is shown for convenience of description, you may measure the number of LEDs corresponding to the number simultaneously by adding the same circuit.

如圖11所示,先前之LED同時測定裝置200可二分為:從使LED201、202發光之信號源至LED201、202之發光偏壓施加部分A(圖11之中央虛線之上部),與光量檢測測定部分B(圖11之中央虛線之下部)。As shown in FIG. 11, the previous LED simultaneous measuring device 200 can be divided into two parts: a signal source for causing the LEDs 201, 202 to emit light to the light-emitting bias applying portion A of the LEDs 201, 202 (above the center dotted line of FIG. 11), and light amount detection. The portion B (the lower portion of the central dotted line in Fig. 11) is measured.

首先,從發光偏壓施加部分A之動作開始說明。First, the description will be made from the operation of the light-emitting bias application portion A.

ACB係AC基礎信號產生器,產生一定振幅及一定頻率(頻率fb)之正弦波AC基礎信號。該信號之一部分被給予至偏壓調變器BM201b,此處,藉由識別信號產生器ID201a之識別信號(頻率f1),接收振幅調變、頻率調變或相位調變等之調變,成為AC偏壓信號(圖12中為振幅調變例)。The ACB is an AC basic signal generator that generates a sinusoidal AC fundamental signal of a certain amplitude and a certain frequency (frequency fb). A part of the signal is supplied to the bias modulator BM201b. Here, by the identification signal (frequency f1) of the identification signal generator ID 201a, modulation such as amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, phase modulation, etc. is received. AC bias signal (in FIG. 12 is an amplitude modulation example).

同樣地,AC基礎信號之一部分亦被給予至偏壓調變器BM202b,此處,藉由識別信號產生器ID202a之識別信號(頻率f2)接收相同之調變,成為AC偏壓信號。由於該等之識別信號產生器ID201a之識別信號(頻率f1)與識別信號產生器ID202a之識別信號(頻率f2)為不同之頻率,故各AC偏壓信號之波形亦隨之不同。Similarly, a portion of the AC base signal is also applied to the bias modulator BM 202b, where the same modulation is received by the identification signal (frequency f2) of the identification signal generator ID 202a to become an AC bias signal. Since the identification signal (frequency f1) of the identification signal generator ID 201a and the identification signal (frequency f2) of the identification signal generator ID 202a are different frequencies, the waveforms of the respective AC bias signals are also different.

來自偏壓調變器BM201b、BM202b之輸出分別被給予至以類比加算器為代表之偏壓信號合成器BC201c、BC202c,此處,以一定之比率重疊於DC偏壓基準位準產生器DCB之直流偏壓電壓。該比率重要的是如後所述以如實地表現出在受光側AC由偏壓信號引起之發光成份的方式予以設定,且最佳之比率為0.1≦AC偏壓≦DC偏壓≦0.9之範圍。The outputs from the bias modulators BM201b, BM202b are respectively supplied to the bias signal synthesizers BC201c, BC202c typified by the analog adder, where they are superimposed on the DC bias reference level generator DCB at a certain ratio. DC bias voltage. It is important that the ratio is set as described later in such a manner that the light-emitting component caused by the bias signal on the light-receiving side AC is faithfully set, and the optimum ratio is 0.1 ≦AC bias ≦DC bias ≦0.9. .

將偏壓信號合成器BC201c、BC202c之輸出信號之波形之一例顯示於圖12。An example of the waveform of the output signals of the bias signal synthesizers BC201c, BC202c is shown in FIG.

該信號係藉由具有D/A轉換器之功能之偏壓位準調整部BL201d、BL202d,調整成特定之偏壓位準。若預先對偏壓位準調整部BL201d、BL202d輸入LED之各測定條件作為程式,則可設定相應之偏壓位準。This signal is adjusted to a specific bias level by the bias level adjustment sections BL201d and BL202d having the functions of the D/A converter. When the measurement conditions of the LEDs are input to the bias level adjustment sections BL201d and BL202d as a program in advance, the corresponding bias level can be set.

若將該信號給予至施加電流輸出部IP201e、IP202e作為驅動指令信號,則與該驅動指令信號成比例之電流會被分別施加給被測定LED即LED201、LED202作為偏壓電流。如圖12之波形所示,由於該偏壓電流之波形係以一定比率將藉由識別信號予以調變振幅之AC偏壓電流重疊於DC偏壓電流之基準位準上者,故LED201、LED202之發光輸出亦成為相應之固有之發光輸出。When the signal is applied to the applied current output units IP201e and IP202e as the drive command signals, the current proportional to the drive command signal is applied to the LEDs 201 and LEDs 202 to be measured, respectively, as bias currents. As shown in the waveform of FIG. 12, since the waveform of the bias current is superimposed on the reference level of the DC bias current by the identification signal by a certain ratio, the LED 201 and the LED 202 are connected. The illuminating output also becomes the corresponding illuminating output.

其次,就圖11之光量檢測測定部分B之動作進行說明。Next, the operation of the light amount detecting and measuring portion B of Fig. 11 will be described.

PD為光電二極體及光電管等之受光感測器,藉由1個受光感測器PD使LED201、LED202之發光量之和之光量同時受光。因此完全無需遮蔽LED201與LED202間之光。又,即使有LED201與LED202之發光輸出以外之原本為阻礙測定之外部入射光,亦可如後所述加以排除。The PD is a light-receiving sensor such as a photodiode or a phototube, and the light amount of the sum of the light-emitting amounts of the LED 201 and the LED 202 is simultaneously received by one light-receiving sensor PD. Therefore, there is no need to shield the light between the LED 201 and the LED 202 at all. Further, even if there is an external incident light that is originally obstructed from measurement other than the light output of the LED 201 and the LED 202, it can be excluded as will be described later.

受光感測器PD會產生與入射光總量大致成比例之電流變化,並藉由稱為I/V轉換放大器等之電流電壓轉換器IVC,轉換成電壓之變化。The light-receiving sensor PD generates a current change substantially proportional to the total amount of incident light, and is converted into a voltage change by a current-to-voltage converter IVC called an I/V conversion amplifier or the like.

若分析該輸出成份,具有如下之成份(a)及(b):If the output component is analyzed, it has the following components (a) and (b):

(a)共同包含於各LED之發光且相當於DC偏壓成份之總和的電壓(以下稱為DC受光電壓)。(a) A voltage (hereinafter referred to as a DC light receiving voltage) which is included in the total of the light emission of each LED and corresponds to the sum of the DC bias components.

(b)重疊於DC受光電壓且相當於AC偏壓信號成份之總和的電壓(以下,稱為AC受光電壓,包含AC基礎信號之頻率成份fb)。(b) A voltage superimposed on the DC light receiving voltage and corresponding to the sum of the components of the AC bias signal (hereinafter referred to as an AC light receiving voltage, including the frequency component fb of the AC base signal).

將以上包含上述成份(a)及(b)之輸出電壓輸入至高通濾波器HPF,首先消除上述成份(a)之DC受光電壓。The above-mentioned output voltage including the above components (a) and (b) is input to the high-pass filter HPF, and the DC received voltage of the above component (a) is first removed.

由於即使消除DC受光電壓(a),亦與(b)之AC受光電壓成比例地含有各LED之光量資訊,故對測定不會產生障礙。Even if the DC light receiving voltage (a) is eliminated, the light amount information of each LED is included in proportion to the AC light receiving voltage of (b), so that there is no obstacle to the measurement.

來自高通濾波器之HPF之輸出係輸入至具有乘算功能之相位檢測器PSD203。同時,由AC基礎信號產生器ACB對該相位檢測器PSD203施加AC基礎信號(頻率fb),且將兩信號相乘。如此,若將AC偏壓信號之頻率設為fb,將識別信號頻率設為f1、f2,則高通濾波器HPF之交流輸出之頻率成份包含上側波帶成份fb+f1、fb+f2、及下側波帶成份fb-f1、fb-f2。其中,僅將與AC偏壓信號相位、時序時序一致者稱為fb成份。因此,來自相位檢測器PSD203之輸出中表現出下述頻率成份之電壓。The output of the HPF from the high pass filter is input to a phase detector PSD 203 having a multiplication function. At the same time, the AC base signal (frequency fb) is applied to the phase detector PSD 203 by the AC base signal generator ACB, and the two signals are multiplied. Thus, if the frequency of the AC bias signal is fb and the frequency of the identification signal is f1 and f2, the frequency component of the AC output of the high-pass filter HPF includes the upper sideband components fb+f1, fb+f2, and Sideband components fb-f1, fb-f2. Among them, only the phase of the AC bias signal and the timing sequence are referred to as the fb component. Therefore, the voltage from the phase detector PSD 203 exhibits the following frequency components.

使該相位檢測器PSD203之輸出通過遮斷頻率被設定為充分低於fb之低通濾波器LPF204,藉此消除高通成份,而於低通濾波器LPF204之輸出中僅表現出如下之(1)與(2)之電壓:The output of the phase detector PSD 203 is set to a low-pass filter LPF 204 sufficiently lower than fb by the intercept frequency, thereby eliminating the high-pass component, and only the following is shown in the output of the low-pass filter LPF 204 (1) With the voltage of (2):

(1)僅在與AC基礎信號之相位完全同相之信號存在之情形,於高通濾波器HPF之輸出中表現出之零Hz之電壓,即在直流中,其電壓位準與上述(b)之AC受光電壓中之AC基礎信號成份之位準成比例。(1) A voltage of zero Hz exhibited in the output of the high-pass filter HPF only in the presence of a signal in phase with the phase of the AC fundamental signal, that is, in DC, the voltage level thereof and (b) above The AC is proportional to the level of the AC base signal component in the photovoltage.

(2)在f1、f2下,振幅與識別信號之振幅成比例之電壓。(2) A voltage whose amplitude is proportional to the amplitude of the identification signal at f1 and f2.

又,若將低通濾波器LPF204置換成通帶頻率為零Hz《通帶頻率為fb《等之帶通濾波器,則僅上述(2)之電壓成份會通過。該信號為識別信號之總和之信號。Further, when the low-pass filter LPF204 is replaced with a band-pass filter having a passband frequency of Hz "passband frequency fb", only the voltage component of the above (2) passes. This signal is the signal identifying the sum of the signals.

將如此獲得之僅有上述(1)及(2)之成份之信號或僅包含(2)之電壓成份之信號,供給至與相位檢測器PSD203具有大致相同之乘算功能之相位檢測器PSD201f、PSD202f。The signal obtained only by the components of the above (1) and (2) or the signal of only the voltage component of (2) is supplied to the phase detector PSD201f having substantially the same multiplication function as the phase detector PSD203, PSD202f.

另一方面,由發光偏壓施加部分A之各識別信號產生器ID201a、ID202a,將與對應於各系統之識別信號同成份之信號供給至相位檢測器PSD201f、PSD202f。On the other hand, the identification signal generators 201a and IDa of the light-emitting bias application portion A supply signals to the phase detectors PSD201f and PSD202f in the same component as the identification signals corresponding to the respective systems.

若將來自相位檢測器PSD201f、PSD202f之信號給予至使遮斷頻率低於識別信號頻率f1、f2之低通濾波器LPF201g、LPF202g,則高通成份被消除,即,可獲得由識別信號引起之發光所產生之直流電壓ED201h、ED202h。將該直流電壓ED201h、ED202h輸入至2通道以上且附掃描器之A/D轉換器ADC,並將其進行分時選擇從而獲得測定值。If the signals from the phase detectors PSD201f, PSD202f are applied to the low pass filters LPF201g, LPF202g which make the cutoff frequency lower than the identification signal frequencies f1, f2, the high-pass components are eliminated, that is, the light emitted by the identification signal can be obtained. The generated DC voltages ED201h, ED202h. The DC voltages ED201h and ED202h are input to an A/D converter ADC having two or more channels and a scanner, and are time-divisionally selected to obtain measured values.

[先前技術文獻][Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻]日本特開2004-31460號公報[Patent Document] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-31460

在上述先前之發光測定裝置100中,由於不可能識別複數個LED發光並測定發光量,故無法同時測定複數個LED發光。即便是在設置2個受光二極體PD,並同時測定2個LED之情形,但為以各受光二極體PD將光量分別轉換成電量,系統自身亦需要2台,且雖能夠同時測定LED發光,但有系統價格加倍之問題。In the above-described conventional luminescence measuring apparatus 100, since it is impossible to recognize a plurality of LED illuminants and measure the amount of luminescence, it is not possible to simultaneously measure a plurality of LED illuminates. Even if two light-receiving diodes PD are provided and two LEDs are simultaneously measured, the amount of light is converted into a power amount by each of the light-receiving diodes PD, and the system itself needs two, and the LEDs can be simultaneously measured. Glowing, but there is a problem with the system price doubling.

在上述先前之發光測定裝置200中,相較於上述先前之發光測定裝置100,雖可縮短各個發光量之測定時間整體,但每增加1個測定之LED數,亦必須增加用於識別測定LED之ID電路,從而使測定機之價格隨之增加。該情形,由於在軟體/硬體雙方面均需要確認ID信號是否正確輸出等之用於確認識別ID電路沒有問題之確認機構,故導致裝置價格進一步增加。再者,由於在識別ID電路產生問題之情形時並非更換零件,而是更換測量基板,故導致裝置停止時間增加。又,在發光量信號與識別ID信號之合成時序有偏差之情形時,無法正確地擷取識別信號。於該識別ID信號中出現雜訊等之情形時,無法擷取作為正確之識別ID信號。In the above-described conventional luminescence measuring apparatus 200, the measurement time of each illuminating amount can be shortened as compared with the above-described illuminating measuring apparatus 100. However, for each additional LED number to be measured, it is necessary to increase the number of LEDs for identification. The ID circuit, so that the price of the measuring machine increases. In this case, since it is necessary to confirm whether the ID signal is correctly output or the like in both the software/hard body, it is necessary to confirm that the identification ID circuit has no problem, and thus the device price is further increased. Furthermore, since the measurement substrate is not replaced when the ID circuit is in trouble, the device stop time is increased. Further, when the timing of synthesizing the illuminance amount signal and the identification ID signal deviates, the identification signal cannot be accurately captured. When a noise or the like occurs in the identification ID signal, the correct identification ID signal cannot be retrieved.

無論如何,在上述先前之發光測定裝置100、200中,係使LED與受光二極體PD以1對1對峙配置,並藉由光電二極體PD,將LED之發光量轉換成電量而測定LED之發光量,但具有無法測定LED之發光量是否達到基準值,且完全無法檢查LED發光之指向性或有灰塵附著之不良等之問題。In any case, in the above-described conventional luminescence measuring devices 100 and 200, the LED and the light-receiving diode PD are arranged in a one-to-one pair, and the amount of light emitted from the LED is converted into a quantity by the photodiode PD. The amount of light emitted by the LED has a problem that it is impossible to measure whether or not the amount of light emitted from the LED has reached the reference value, and it is impossible to check the directivity of the LED light emission or the problem of dust adhesion.

本發明係解決上述先前之問題者,其目的在於提供一種不僅可測定1個光學元件之發光量,且不使用如先前之識別ID電路即可容易且正確地測定並檢查複數個光學元件之發光量,且亦可容易且正確地測定檢查光學元件發光之指向性或灰塵附著不良之發光測定裝置及發光測定方法、用於使電腦執行該發光測定方法之控制程式、儲存該控制程式之可讀記錄媒體。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an illuminating device which can easily and accurately measure and inspect a plurality of optical elements without measuring the amount of illuminating light of one optical element without using the prior identification ID circuit. And the illuminating measuring device and the illuminating measuring method for inspecting the directivity of light emission of the optical element or the poor adhesion of the dust, the control program for causing the computer to execute the illuminating measuring method, and the reading of the control program can be easily and accurately measured. Record media.

本發明之發光測定裝置係檢測光學元件之發光者,且包含配設有接收來自該光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部之攝像元件,及使用來自該攝像元件之攝像信號而檢查控制該光學元件之發光狀態之控制部,藉此達成上述目的。The luminescence measuring device of the present invention detects an illuminator of an optical element, and includes an imaging element that is provided with a plurality of light receiving units that receive light emitted from the optical element, and performs an inspection control using an imaging signal from the imaging element. The control unit of the light-emitting state of the optical element achieves the above object.

又,較佳的是本發明之發光測定裝置之控制部包含從拍攝上述光學元件之發光狀態之複數個受光部中,對1個或複數個受光部指定位址之位址指定機構,及基於來自由該位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號而檢查該光學元件之發光狀態之發光狀態檢查機構。Moreover, it is preferable that the control unit of the luminescence measuring apparatus according to the present invention includes an address specifying means for designating an address for one or a plurality of light receiving units from a plurality of light receiving units that capture light emission states of the optical elements, and A light-emitting state inspection mechanism for inspecting an illumination state of the optical element from an imaging signal of one or a plurality of light-receiving sections designated by the address specifying means.

再者,較佳的是本發明之發光測定裝置之位址指定機構於上述光學元件之發光狀態之檢查中要使用哪些像素之像素位址之指定輸入,係由外部所為或預先選擇設定該像素位址。Furthermore, it is preferable that the address specifying means of the illuminance measuring device of the present invention uses the designated input of the pixel address of which pixel in the inspection of the light-emitting state of the optical element, and the pixel is externally selected or pre-selected. Address.

再者,較佳的是本發明之發光測定裝置之位址指定機構係指定通過上述光學元件之發光中心及其附近之一方向或複數方向的複數像素位址,或/及指定該光學元件之發光中心之一像素位址,或包含該光學元件之發光中心及其附近之塊區域之複數像素位址。Furthermore, it is preferable that the address specifying means of the luminescence measuring apparatus of the present invention specifies a plurality of pixel addresses passing through one or both of the illuminating centers of the optical elements and the vicinity thereof, and/or designating the optical elements. One of the pixel addresses of the illuminating center, or a plurality of pixel addresses including the illuminating center of the optical element and the block area in the vicinity thereof.

再者,較佳的是本發明之發光測定裝置之發光狀態檢查機構包含光量判斷機構,該光量判斷機構係比較來自由上述位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,當該攝像信號之值低於該基準值之情形時判斷為光量不良,而當該攝像信號之值為該基準值以上之情形時判斷為光量良好。Furthermore, it is preferable that the light-emitting state inspection means of the luminescence measuring apparatus of the present invention includes a light amount determining means for comparing values of image pickup signals from one or a plurality of light-receiving sections designated by the address specifying means. When the value of the image pickup signal is lower than the reference value, it is determined that the light amount is poor, and when the value of the image pickup signal is equal to or higher than the reference value, it is determined that the light amount is good.

再者,較佳的是本發明之發光測定裝置之發光狀態檢查機構包含指向性判斷機構,該指向性判斷機構係比較來自由上述位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,而判斷該發光元件之發光之指向性良好與否。Furthermore, it is preferable that the light-emitting state inspection means of the luminescence measuring apparatus of the present invention includes a directivity judging means for comparing image pickup signals from one or a plurality of light-receiving sections designated by the address specifying means. The value is compared with the reference value, and it is judged whether the directivity of the light emission of the light-emitting element is good or not.

再者,較佳的是在本發明之發光測定裝置中,包含不良登錄機構,該不良登錄機構係在由上述光量判斷機構及/或上述指向性判斷機構判斷之判斷結果為不良之情形時,將該判斷內容登錄至該晶片編號。Furthermore, it is preferable that the luminescence measuring apparatus according to the present invention includes a defective registration means when the determination result determined by the light amount determining means and/or the directivity determining means is defective. The judgment content is registered to the wafer number.

再者,較佳的是在本發明之發光測定裝置中,於鄰接之2個上述發光元件間配設有光混合防止用之隔板。Further, in the luminescence measuring device of the present invention, it is preferable that a spacer for preventing light mixing is disposed between the adjacent two of the light-emitting elements.

再者,較佳的是在本發明之發光測定裝置中,於鄰接之4個上述發光元件間配設有光混合防止用之俯視十字狀之隔板。Further, in the luminescence measuring apparatus of the present invention, it is preferable that a cross-shaped partition plate for preventing light mixing is disposed between the adjacent four of the light-emitting elements.

再者,較佳的是在本發明之發光測定裝置中,包含使1個以上之上述發光元件同時發光之發光驅動機構。Furthermore, it is preferable that the luminescence measuring apparatus of the present invention includes an illuminating drive mechanism that simultaneously emits one or more of the illuminating elements.

本發明之發光測定裝方法係檢查光學元件之發光者,且包含由控制機構使用來自配設有接收來自該光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之受光部的攝像元件之攝像信號,檢查控制該光學元件之發光狀態之檢查控制步驟,藉此達成上述目的。In the luminescence measuring method of the present invention, the illuminator of the optical element is inspected, and an imaging signal from an imaging element equipped with a light receiving unit that receives light emitted from the optical element is used by the control unit, and the optical element is inspected and controlled. The inspection control step of the illuminating state is achieved by the above-mentioned purpose.

又,較佳的是本發明之發光測定方法之檢查控制步驟包含:由位址指定機構從拍攝上述光學元件之發光狀態之複數個受光部中,對1個或複數個受光部指定位址之位址指定步驟;及由發光狀態檢查機構基於來自該位址指定步驟中指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號,檢查該光學元件之發光狀態之發光狀態檢查步驟。Furthermore, it is preferable that the inspection control step of the luminescence measurement method of the present invention includes: designating, by the address specifying means, one or more of the plurality of light receiving units from a plurality of light receiving units that capture the light emitting state of the optical element And a step of specifying a light-emitting state of the light-emitting state of the optical element based on an image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light-receiving portions specified in the address specifying step.

再者,較佳的是本發明之發光測定方法之發光狀態檢查步驟包含:光量判斷步驟,其係由光量判斷機構比較來自由上述位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,當該攝像信號之值低於該基準值之情形時判斷為光量不良,而當該攝像信號之值為該基準值以上之情形時判斷為光量良好;及指向性判斷步驟,其係由指向性機構比較來自由位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,而判斷該發光元件之發光之指向性良好與否。Furthermore, it is preferable that the light-emitting state inspection step of the luminescence measuring method of the present invention includes a light amount determining step of comparing the image pickup signals from one or a plurality of light-receiving portions designated by the address specifying means by the light amount determining means. The value and the reference value are determined to be poor light quantity when the value of the image pickup signal is lower than the reference value, and judged to be good light quantity when the value of the image pickup signal is greater than the reference value; and the directivity determination step It is determined by the directivity mechanism comparing the value of the image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light receiving units designated by the address specifying unit with the reference value, and determining whether the directivity of the light emitting element is good or not.

本發明之控制程式係記述用於使電腦執行本發明之上述發光測定方法之各步驟之處理程序者,藉此達成上述目的。The control program of the present invention describes the processing procedure for causing a computer to execute the steps of the above-described luminescence measurement method of the present invention, thereby achieving the above object.

本發明之可讀記錄媒體係儲存有本發明之上述控制程式之電腦可讀取之可讀記錄媒體,藉此達成上述目的。The readable recording medium of the present invention is a computer readable readable recording medium storing the above control program of the present invention, thereby achieving the above object.

以下,藉由上述構成,說明本發明之作用。Hereinafter, the action of the present invention will be described by the above configuration.

本發明包含配設有接收光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部之攝像元件,及使用來自該攝像元件之攝像信號而檢查控制光學元件之發光狀態之控制部。該控制部包含從拍攝光學元件之發光狀態之複數個受光部中,對1個或複數個受光部指定位址之位址指定機構,及基於來自由該位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號而檢查光學元件之發光狀態之發光狀態檢查機構。The present invention includes an image pickup device that includes a plurality of light receiving portions that receive light emitted from an optical element, and a control portion that checks an illumination state of the control optical element using an image pickup signal from the image sensor. The control unit includes an address specifying means for designating an address for one or a plurality of light receiving units from a plurality of light receiving units for photographing the light emitting state of the optical element, and based on one or plural numbers specified by the address specifying unit. A light-emitting state inspection mechanism that inspects the light-emitting state of the optical element by the image pickup signal of the light-receiving portion.

藉此,由於使用具有複數個受光部之受光感測器,將發光元件(例如LED)之發光狀態作為1張圖像進行測定,故即使提取其中心附近之1受光部(1像素)之資料,亦可測定發光之亮度(或明暗),且若提取X方向或Y方向之一行資料,亦可測定發光之分佈。In this way, since the light-emitting state of the light-emitting element (for example, LED) is measured as one image by using a light-receiving sensor having a plurality of light-receiving portions, even if the light-receiving portion (one pixel) of the vicinity of the center is extracted, The brightness (or light and dark) of the luminescence can also be measured, and if one of the X-direction or the Y-direction data is extracted, the distribution of the luminescence can also be determined.

又,於2個發光元件(例如LED)之間置入板狀之隔離構件,可抑制來自2個發光元件之發光之干涉,從而可同時捕捉來自2個發光元件之發光作為圖像。若為4個發光元件,則只要置入十字狀之隔離構件,就可同時捕捉來自4個發光元件之各發光作為圖像。Further, by inserting a plate-shaped spacer member between two light-emitting elements (for example, LEDs), interference between light emission from the two light-emitting elements can be suppressed, and light emission from the two light-emitting elements can be simultaneously captured as an image. In the case of four light-emitting elements, each of the light-emitting elements from the four light-emitting elements can be captured as an image as long as the cross-shaped spacer member is placed.

因此,由於使用來自配設有接收來自光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部的攝像元件之攝像信號,以像素層級提取信號而檢查控制光學元件之發光狀態,故不僅可測定1個光學元件之發光量,且無需使用如先前般之識別ID電路即可容易且正確地測定並檢查複數個光學元件之發光量,且亦可容易且正確地測定並檢查光學元件發光之指向性或灰塵附著不良。Therefore, since the imaging signal from the imaging element including the plurality of light receiving units that receive the light emitted from the optical element is used, and the signal is extracted by the pixel level to check the light emission state of the control optical element, not only one optical can be measured. The amount of luminescence of the component, and the illuminating amount of the plurality of optical components can be easily and accurately measured and checked without using the ID circuit as before, and the directionality or dust of the illuminating of the optical component can be easily and accurately measured and checked. Poor adhesion.

據上所述,根據本發明,由於使用來自配設有接收來自光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部的攝像元件之攝像信號,在像素層級提取信號,從而檢查控制光學元件之發光狀態,故不僅可測定1個光學元件之發光量,且無需使用如先前般之識別ID電路,即可容易且正確地測定並檢查複數個光學元件之發光量,且亦可容易且正確地測定並檢查光學元件發光之指向性或灰塵附著不良。As described above, according to the present invention, since the image pickup signal from the image pickup element provided with the plurality of light receiving portions that receive the light emitted from the optical element is used, the signal is extracted at the pixel level, thereby checking the light-emitting state of the control optical element. Therefore, not only the amount of luminescence of one optical element can be measured, but also the illuminating amount of a plurality of optical elements can be easily and accurately measured and detected without using the ID circuit as before, and can be easily and accurately measured and Check the directivity of the light emitted by the optical element or the poor adhesion of dust.

以下,一面參照圖式,一面詳細地說明本發明之發光測定裝置及發光測定方法之實施形態1。再者,從圖式製作上之觀點來看,各圖之構成構件各自之厚度或長度等並不限定於圖式之構成。Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the luminescence measuring device and the luminescence measuring method of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, from the viewpoint of the production of the drawings, the thickness, length, and the like of the constituent members of the respective drawings are not limited to the configuration of the drawings.

(實施形態1)(Embodiment 1)

圖1係顯示本發明之實施形態1之發光測定裝置之要部構成例的方塊圖。Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of a configuration of a main part of a luminescence measuring apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

在圖1中,本實施形態1之發光測定裝置1包含:在使作為後述之半導體晶片12之發光元件之LED發光之情形時,成矩陣狀設置將來自被攝物體之入射光光電轉換並拍攝之複數個受光部之攝像元件2;從來自攝像元件2之攝像信號中除去雜訊後進行A/D轉換之A/D轉換部3;以進行整體之控制且進行發光測定控制之CPU(中央運算處理裝置)構成之控制部4;經由用於對CPU進行輸入指令之鍵盤、滑鼠、觸控面板及筆型輸入裝置乃至通訊網路(例如網際網路或網內網路)而接收輸入之輸入裝置等之操作部5;於顯示畫面上顯示初始畫面、選擇畫面、CPU之控制結果畫面及操作輸入畫面等之顯示部6;作為記憶有控制程式及其資料等之電腦可讀取之可讀記錄媒體之ROM7;及作為於啟動時讀取控制程式及其資料等、且於每當利用CPU控制時讀取、記憶資料之工作記憶體而發揮作用的記憶部之RAM8。In the illuminating measurement device 1 of the first embodiment, when the LEDs of the light-emitting elements of the semiconductor wafer 12 to be described later are illuminated, the incident light from the object is photoelectrically converted and photographed in a matrix. The image pickup device 2 of the plurality of light receiving units; the A/D conversion unit 3 that performs A/D conversion after removing noise from the image pickup signal from the image pickup device 2; and the CPU that performs overall control and performs light emission measurement control (central The control unit 4 configured by the arithmetic processing unit receives input through a keyboard, a mouse, a touch panel, a pen type input device, or a communication network (for example, an internet or an intranet) for inputting commands to the CPU. An operation unit 5 such as an input device; a display unit 6 that displays an initial screen, a selection screen, a CPU control result screen, and an operation input screen on the display screen; and is readable by a computer that stores the control program and its data. The ROM 7 that reads the recording medium; and the memory unit that functions as a working memory that reads and memorizes data every time the CPU is controlled by reading the control program and its data at the time of startup. RAM8.

攝像元件2係以將作為後述之半導體晶片12之發光元件之LED的發光狀態拍攝為圖像之CCD型影像感測器或CMOS型影像感測器而構成,且作為複數個受光部可例如以200×400像素左右構成,但可多於或少於該像素數。The image pickup device 2 is configured by taking a light-emitting state of an LED of a light-emitting element of a semiconductor wafer 12 to be described later as a CCD image sensor or a CMOS image sensor, and as a plurality of light-receiving portions, for example, It is composed of about 200×400 pixels, but it can be more or less than the number of pixels.

控制部4係使用來自配設有接收來自LED之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部的攝像元件2之攝像信號,檢查控制LED之發光狀態。控制部4包含:位址指定機構41,其根據操作部所為之檢查發光狀態時使用哪些像素之像素位址之選擇指定輸入、或根據檢查模式自動選擇設定,而指定通過LED發光附近之X方向或Y方向之一行之複數個像素位址,或指定特定區域之1個或複數個像素之位址;光量判斷機構42,其以1個或複數個像素將LED之發光拍攝成圖像,求得該1像素之值或平均值,並將其與基準值進行比較;指向性判斷機構43,其判斷作為發光元件之LED之指向性;及NG晶片登錄機構44,其在以光量判斷機構42及/或指向性判斷機構43所判斷之判斷結果為NG時,作為將其判斷內容及NG晶片編號登錄至RAM8之不良登錄機構。藉由該等之光量判斷機構42及指向性判斷機構43,構成基於來自以位址指定機構41指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號檢查LED之發光狀態的發光狀態檢查機構。The control unit 4 checks and controls the light-emitting state of the LED by using an image pickup signal from the image pickup device 2 that is provided with a plurality of light-receiving portions that receive light emitted from the LED. The control unit 4 includes an address specifying unit 41 that specifies the X direction in the vicinity of the LED illumination by selecting the input of the pixel address of which pixel is used when the operation unit checks the illumination state, or automatically selecting the setting according to the inspection mode. Or a plurality of pixel addresses in one row of the Y direction, or an address specifying one or a plurality of pixels of a specific region; the light amount determining unit 42 images the light of the LED as an image by one or a plurality of pixels The value or average value of the one pixel is obtained and compared with the reference value; the directivity judging means 43 judges the directivity of the LED as the light emitting element; and the NG wafer registration means 44, which is in the light amount judging means 42 When the determination result determined by the directivity determination unit 43 is NG, the failure registration means is registered as the determination content and the NG wafer number in the RAM 8. By the light amount judging means 42 and the directivity judging means 43, the light-emitting state inspection means for checking the light-emitting state of the LED based on the image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light-receiving sections designated by the address specifying means 41 is formed.

位址指定機構41係藉由根據外部選擇指定輸入或檢查模式之特定之內部選擇設定,在特定範圍之像素區域、例如200×400像素中,於行列方向(縱橫方向)選擇設定例如X(橫方向編號,以左側之第1列最上方為基準,例如1~200)為50~100、Y(縱方向編號,1~400)為例如50~100之像素區域。該情形中,於位址指定機構41中設置有從進行光學測定之攝像元件2提取1像素以上之個別信號之機構,且根據依序輸入之例如200×400像素資料,僅將經位址指定之像素區域之發光狀態之像素資料,於行列方向(縱橫方向)上計數至位址指定機構41之位址指定資訊,並一致擷取其計算值。若就LED之指向性進行說明,則有峰值為1個之LED之發光剖面為圓形或橢圓形之指向性者,或峰值為2個之LED之發光剖面為心形之指向性者等。若指定X方向或Y方向之一行之複數像素位址,則可測定LED之發光剖面(圓形或心形等)之指向性形狀(峰值與其周邊值)。即使LED之發光剖面為圓形或橢圓形,當LED中央附著有灰塵時,會使發光剖面狀似心形等,故仍將其視為不良(NG)。無論如何,藉由指定X方向或Y方向之一行之複數個像素位址,即使對於光學元件發光之指向性形狀或灰塵附著不良,仍可容易且正確地檢查良好與否。The address specifying unit 41 selects, for example, X in the row direction (vertical and horizontal direction) in a pixel region of a specific range, for example, 200 × 400 pixels, by specifying a specific internal selection setting of an input or an inspection mode according to an external selection. The direction number is based on the top of the first column on the left side, for example, 1 to 200) is 50 to 100, and Y (longitudinal number, 1 to 400) is, for example, a pixel area of 50 to 100. In this case, the address specifying unit 41 is provided with a mechanism for extracting an individual signal of one pixel or more from the imaging element 2 that performs optical measurement, and only specifies the address according to the sequentially input, for example, 200×400 pixel data. The pixel data of the light-emitting state of the pixel region is counted in the row-column direction (vertical and horizontal directions) to the address specifying information of the address specifying unit 41, and the calculated value is uniformly obtained. When the directivity of the LED is described, the directivity of the LED having the peak of one LED is circular or elliptical, or the directivity of the LED having the peak of two LEDs is the directivity of the heart. If a complex pixel address of one of the X direction or the Y direction is specified, the directivity shape (peak value and its peripheral value) of the LED light emission section (circular or heart shape, etc.) can be measured. Even if the light-emitting cross section of the LED is circular or elliptical, when dust is attached to the center of the LED, the light-emitting cross section resembles a heart shape or the like, and it is regarded as defective (NG). In any case, by specifying a plurality of pixel addresses in one of the X direction or the Y direction, it is possible to easily and correctly check for goodness even if the directivity shape or dust adhesion of the optical element is poorly attached.

在位址指定機構41中,可如圖7之X1、Y1、D1般任意地設定進行光學測定之攝像元件2之受光區域。又,亦可如圖7之X1、Y1、D1中之至少2者般,將進行光學測定之攝像元件2之受光區域設定成複數區域。再者,在判斷為不良(NG)之情形時,亦可將其不良部分之受光資料依每1像素逐一詳細地進行位址指定,並擷取該經位址指定之資料而驗證不良部分。In the address specifying unit 41, the light receiving area of the image sensor 2 for optical measurement can be arbitrarily set as in X1, Y1, and D1 of FIG. Further, as shown in at least two of X1, Y1, and D1 of FIG. 7, the light receiving region of the image sensor 2 that performs optical measurement may be set to a plurality of regions. Furthermore, when it is judged to be defective (NG), the light-receiving data of the defective portion may be specified in detail one by one for each pixel, and the data specified by the address may be retrieved to verify the defective portion.

光量判斷機構42係取經設定受光區域之特定像素區域之各像素(X、Y)之和,且根據總和光量或其平均光量或峰值光量是否滿足特定之基準值來判斷LED光量良好與否。The light amount determining means 42 takes the sum of the pixels (X, Y) of the specific pixel region of the set light receiving region, and determines whether the LED light amount is good or not based on whether the total light amount or the average light amount or the peak light amount satisfies a specific reference value.

指向性判斷機構43係取經設定受光區域之特定像素區域之各像素(X、Y)之和,判斷指向性是否為例如圓形或心形,而將雖為圓形但狀似心形、或峰值位置與中央位置偏移之情形等判斷為含有灰塵或污物附著等之指向性不良(NG)。The directivity determining unit 43 takes the sum of the pixels (X, Y) of the specific pixel region of the set light receiving region, and determines whether the directivity is, for example, a circle or a heart shape, but will be circular but shaped like a heart, or When the peak position is shifted from the center position, it is determined that the directivity (NG) such as dust or dirt adhesion is contained.

NG晶片登錄機構44在以光量判斷機構42及/或指向性判斷機構43所判斷之判斷結果為NG時,將該判斷內容(光量NG或/及指向性NG、乃至於指向性NG之種類)及NG晶片編號登錄至RAM8。When the determination result determined by the light amount determining means 42 and/or the directivity determining means 43 is NG, the NG wafer registration means 44 determines the content (the amount of light NG or / and the directivity NG, or the type of directivity NG). And the NG wafer number is registered to the RAM 8.

作為可讀記錄媒體之ROM7除硬碟以外,亦可以可攜式之光碟、磁光碟、磁碟及IC記憶體等構成。於ROM7中記憶有該控制程式及其資料等,但該控制程式及其資料亦可從其他之可讀記錄媒體或經由無線、有線或網際網路等下載至ROM7。The ROM 7 as a readable recording medium can be constituted by a portable optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a magnetic disk, and an IC memory in addition to a hard disk. The control program and its data are stored in the ROM 7, but the control program and its data can also be downloaded to the ROM 7 from other readable recording media or via wireless, wired or internet.

圖2係顯示圖1之發光測定裝置1測定切斷前之各晶片之光學元件發光的情況之模式圖。圖3係對圖2之2個半導體晶片12分別施加電源電壓而使LED發光之情形之俯視圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a state in which the luminescence measuring device 1 of Fig. 1 measures the light emission of the optical elements of the respective wafers before the cutting. Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which a power supply voltage is applied to each of the two semiconductor wafers 12 of Fig. 2 to cause the LED to emit light.

在圖2及圖3中,在晶圓11上,於行列方向上成矩陣狀配設有設置有發光二極體(LED)之複數個半導體晶片12。可對複數個半導體晶片12(此處為2個)之各個,從探針銷14對探針銷接點即銲墊13施加電源電壓,使LED發光。如此,控制部4中具有由探針銷14施加特定之電源電壓、使1個以上之LED20或任意之LED20同時或個別發光之發光驅動機構。此時,探針銷14必須接觸於銲墊13,且控制部4必須以左上側之半導體晶片12為基點,識別在測定哪個位置之半導體晶片12。藉此,可藉由發光測定裝置1檢查LED之發光量或指向性之良否判斷。如此,使隔板(在圖2及圖3中未圖示,於圖6作為隔板19圖示)介置於每隔特定數(此處為2個)之半導體晶片12(晶片A與晶片B)間,依序測定檢查該LED之發光量及發光狀態。In FIGS. 2 and 3, a plurality of semiconductor wafers 12 provided with light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are arranged in a matrix on the wafer 11. For each of the plurality of semiconductor wafers 12 (here, two), a power supply voltage is applied from the probe pins 14 to the probe pins, that is, the pads 13, to cause the LEDs to emit light. As described above, the control unit 4 includes an illumination drive mechanism that applies a specific power supply voltage by the probe pin 14 to cause one or more LEDs 20 or any of the LEDs 20 to emit light at the same time or individually. At this time, the probe pin 14 must be in contact with the pad 13, and the control unit 4 must identify the semiconductor wafer 12 at which position is measured based on the semiconductor wafer 12 on the upper left side. Thereby, the illuminance measuring device 1 can check whether the amount of light emitted from the LED or the directivity of the LED is good or not. Thus, the spacers (not shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 and illustrated as spacers 19 in FIG. 6) are placed in a specific number (here, two) of semiconductor wafers 12 (wafer A and wafer). Between B), the amount of light emitted from the LED and the state of light emission are checked in sequence.

該情形,發光測定裝置1係搭載可接收複數個LED之發光之尺寸之攝像元件2,並可提取對攝像區域指定任意位址之受光區域之攝像信號的測定裝置。In this case, the luminescence measuring apparatus 1 is provided with an imaging device 2 that can receive the size of the light emission of a plurality of LEDs, and can extract an imaging device that specifies an imaging signal of a light receiving region of an arbitrary address in the imaging region.

對LED之發光,以像素位址(X、Y)指定攝像元件2之攝像區域,並提取作為電性信號,藉此即使要使複數個(此處為2個)LED對1個攝像元件2發光,亦可選擇所需之像素資訊。再者,於攝像元件2中設置隔板(圖6之隔板19),藉此可具有不受來自橫向之光之影響之構造。為在像素層級精細地提取複數信號,需瞭解關於指向性之發光量分佈,從而能夠檢查指向性不良及灰塵附著不良。For the light emission of the LED, the imaging area of the imaging element 2 is specified by the pixel address (X, Y), and extracted as an electrical signal, whereby even a plurality of (here, two) LED pairs are required for one imaging element 2 Light, you can also choose the pixel information you need. Further, a spacer (the spacer 19 of FIG. 6) is provided in the image pickup element 2, whereby it is possible to have a configuration that is not affected by light from the lateral direction. In order to finely extract a complex signal at the pixel level, it is necessary to know the illuminance amount distribution with respect to directivity, so that poor directivity and poor dust adhesion can be checked.

圖4(a)及圖4(b)係顯示擴大晶片切斷後之各晶片間隔,使光學元件發光之情況之模式圖。4(a) and 4(b) are schematic views showing a state in which the interval between the wafers after the wafer is cut and the optical elements are illuminated.

在圖4(a)及圖4(b)中,在貼附有以切割框即環15固定之粘著板16的狀態下,藉由切割線或切割刀片,將上述之晶圓11之複數個半導體晶片12切斷成各個半導體晶片12後,將粘著板16展開(拉伸),於各個半導體晶片12之間隔開一定之間隙,然後固定各個半導體晶片12。該情形下,由於在各個半導體晶片12之間隔開一定之間隙,故容易使隔板(未圖示)介置於各半導體晶片12間,從而更容易進行檢查。In FIGS. 4(a) and 4(b), in the state in which the adhesive sheet 16 fixed by the ring 15 as a dicing frame is attached, the above-mentioned wafer 11 is plural by a dicing line or a dicing blade. After the semiconductor wafers 12 are cut into individual semiconductor wafers 12, the adhesive sheets 16 are unrolled (stretched), and a predetermined gap is formed between the respective semiconductor wafers 12, and then the respective semiconductor wafers 12 are fixed. In this case, since a certain gap is formed between the respective semiconductor wafers 12, it is easy to interposer a spacer (not shown) between the semiconductor wafers 12, which makes it easier to inspect.

在該狀態下,可對複數個半導體晶片12(此處為2個)之各個,由探針銷14對探針銷接點即銲墊13施加電源電壓,使LED發光。可藉由發光測定裝置1檢查該LED之發光量或指向性之良否判斷。如此,使隔板(未圖示)介置於每隔特定數(此處為2個)之半導體晶片12間,依序檢查其LED。In this state, for each of the plurality of semiconductor wafers 12 (here, two), the probe pin 14 applies a power supply voltage to the probe pin contact pad 13, that is, the LED emits light. The illuminance measuring device 1 can check whether the amount of light emitted from the LED or the directivity of the LED is good or not. In this manner, a spacer (not shown) is interposed between the semiconductor wafers 12 of a specific number (here, two), and the LEDs are sequentially inspected.

圖5(a)及圖5(b)係顯示將晶片切斷後之各晶片封裝化,使光學元件發光之情況之模式圖。FIGS. 5(a) and 5(b) are schematic diagrams showing a state in which each wafer after the wafer is cut is packaged to emit light.

在圖5(a)及圖5(b)中,可在切斷並切片成各個半導體晶片12後,於半導體晶片12上安裝觸銷17,對將其封裝而成之封裝品18從觸銷17施加電源電壓,使LED發光。可藉由發光測定裝置1檢查該LED之發光量或指向性之良否判斷。如此,使隔板(未圖示)介置於每隔特定數(此處為2個)之封裝品18間,依序檢查該LED。In FIGS. 5(a) and 5(b), after the semiconductor wafer 12 is cut and sliced, the contact pin 17 is mounted on the semiconductor wafer 12, and the package 18 is packaged from the contact pin. 17 Apply a power supply voltage to cause the LED to illuminate. The illuminance measuring device 1 can check whether the amount of light emitted from the LED or the directivity of the LED is good or not. In this manner, a separator (not shown) is placed between the packages 18 of a specific number (here, two), and the LEDs are sequentially inspected.

圖6及圖7係圖1之發光測定裝置1測定對圖3之2個半導體晶片分別施加電源電壓之LED之發光的畫面圖,圖6係顯示每個半導體晶片之光量判斷區域之畫面圖,而圖7係顯示各像素之位址選擇區域之畫面圖。6 and FIG. 7 are diagrams showing the light emission of the LEDs to which the power supply voltages are applied to the two semiconductor wafers of FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is a view showing the light amount determination area of each semiconductor wafer. FIG. 7 is a screen diagram showing an address selection area of each pixel.

如圖6所示,作為每個半導體晶片(每個LED)之光量判斷區域,例如晶片A為1像素之光量判斷區域A1,晶片B為1像素之光量判斷區域B1,但亦可為複數個像素區域,光量判斷區域為預先設定,但並不受限於此,亦可任意地設定。As shown in FIG. 6, as the light amount determination region of each semiconductor wafer (each LED), for example, the wafer A is a light quantity determination area A1 of one pixel, and the wafer B is a light quantity determination area B1 of one pixel, but it may be plural The pixel area and the light amount determination area are set in advance, but are not limited thereto, and may be arbitrarily set.

如圖7所示,作為各像素之位址選擇區域,例如晶片A為X方向及Y方向之各一行之位址選擇區域X1及Y1,而晶片B為像素區塊之位址選擇區域D1,但亦可為位址選擇區域X1及Y1、D1中之至少任意一者,且不受限於此,除此之外可任意地設定位址選擇區域。As shown in FIG. 7, as the address selection area of each pixel, for example, the wafer A is the address selection areas X1 and Y1 of each of the X direction and the Y direction, and the wafer B is the address selection area D1 of the pixel block, However, at least one of the address selection areas X1 and Y1 and D1 may be selected, and the address selection area may be arbitrarily set in addition to the above.

圖8(a)係選擇一行之位址選擇區域X1,其剖面呈特定之指向性分佈。即,作為圓形之指向性之基準曲線,LED中央較亮而其周邊部較暗。該情形下,以2個部位之亮度e1(中央部)與亮度e2(端部)較特定基準值亮為基準。Fig. 8(a) shows an address selection area X1 of one line whose cross section has a specific directivity distribution. That is, as a reference curve of the directivity of a circle, the center of the LED is bright and the peripheral portion thereof is dark. In this case, the luminance e1 (center portion) and the luminance e2 (end portion) of the two portions are based on a specific reference value.

圖8(b)係選擇一行之位址選擇區域X1,其剖面呈從特定之指向性分佈(圖8(a))走樣之分佈。即,整體之發光量(亮度)雖充足,但LED正中央之亮度下降。這是因為除了LED正中央附著有遮光之灰塵或污物以外,並有損傷之虞,又亦有光之指向性不良之虞,是為指向性中央不良(NG)。該情形下,LED中央部之亮度e1與其周邊部(端部)之亮度e2之差分會逆轉或低於特定值,且其中央部之亮度e1遠低於特定基準值之下限,從而可判斷為指向性中央不良(NG)。Fig. 8(b) shows the address selection area X1 of one line, the cross section of which is a distribution which is aliased from a specific directivity distribution (Fig. 8(a)). That is, although the overall amount of light (brightness) is sufficient, the brightness in the center of the LED is lowered. This is because, in addition to the dust or dirt that is shielded from the center of the LED, there is damage, and there is also a poor directivity of the light, which is a poor centrality (NG). In this case, the difference between the brightness e1 of the central portion of the LED and the brightness e2 of the peripheral portion (end portion) may be reversed or lower than a specific value, and the luminance e1 at the central portion thereof is far below the lower limit of the specific reference value, thereby being judged as Poor centrality (NG).

圖8(c)係選擇一行之位址選擇區域X1,其剖面呈從特定之指向性分佈(圖8(a))走樣之分佈。即,整體之發光量雖充足,但LED正中央之亮度大幅高於特定值,而周邊之亮度較特定值低落。這是因為除了LED周邊部附著有遮光之灰塵或污物以外,並有損傷之虞,又,亦有光之指向性不良之虞,是為指向性周邊不良(NG)。該情形下,LED中央部之亮度e1與其周邊部(端部)之亮度e2之差分高於特定基準值,且其周邊部(端部)之亮度e2低於特定基準值,從而可判斷為指向性周邊不良(NG)。Fig. 8(c) is a selection of a row selection region X1 whose profile is a distribution which is aliased from a specific directivity distribution (Fig. 8(a)). That is, although the overall amount of luminescence is sufficient, the brightness in the center of the LED is significantly higher than a specific value, and the brightness of the periphery is lower than a specific value. This is because, in addition to the dust or dirt that is shielded from light in the peripheral portion of the LED, there is a risk of damage, and there is also a problem that the directivity of the light is poor, which is a poor visibility (NG). In this case, the difference between the luminance e1 of the central portion of the LED and the luminance e2 of the peripheral portion (end portion) is higher than a specific reference value, and the luminance e2 of the peripheral portion (end portion) is lower than a specific reference value, so that it can be judged as pointing Poor peripheral (NG).

圖8(d)係選擇一行之位址選擇區域X1,其剖面呈特定之指向性分佈。即,整體之發光量雖充足,但僅LED周邊一方之亮度與中央部之亮度相同程度地亮,而LED周邊之另一方之亮度暗。這是因為除了LED周邊一側部附著有遮光之灰塵或污物以外,並有損傷之情形,是為包含封裝不良之一方周邊不良(NG)。該情形下,LED中央部之亮度e1與其周邊部之亮度e2之差分低於特定值,且其周邊部之亮度e2大幅高於特定值,從而可判斷為一方周邊不良(NG)。Fig. 8(d) is a selection of a row selection region X1 whose cross section has a specific directivity distribution. That is, although the overall amount of light emission is sufficient, only the brightness of one of the peripheral sides of the LED is brighter to the same extent as the brightness of the central portion, and the brightness of the other side of the LED is dark. This is because, in addition to the dust or dirt that is shielded from light from the side of the LED, there is damage, and it is a poor peripheral (NG) including one of the package defects. In this case, the difference between the luminance e1 at the central portion of the LED and the luminance e2 at the peripheral portion thereof is lower than a specific value, and the luminance e2 of the peripheral portion is significantly higher than a specific value, and it can be determined that the peripheral defect (NG) is one.

由該等之圖8(b)~圖8(d)判斷為不良(NG)之情形時,可選擇一行之位址選擇區域Y1,詳細地檢查其剖面是否呈特定之指向性分佈。如此,可進行複數部位之位址選擇指定。總而言之,可進一步選擇指定判斷為不良(NG)之部分之周邊及其剖面之位址,更詳細地測定指向性分佈,而將LED發光之特徵與不良之特徵差別化。When it is judged to be defective (NG) from Figs. 8(b) to 8(d), the address selection region Y1 of one row can be selected, and it is checked in detail whether or not the profile has a specific directivity distribution. In this way, the address selection designation of the plurality of parts can be performed. In summary, the location of the periphery of the portion judged to be defective (NG) and the location of the profile thereof can be further selected, and the directivity distribution can be measured in more detail, and the characteristics of the LED light emission and the characteristics of the defect can be distinguished.

圖8(e)係選擇區塊之位址選擇區域D1,其剖面呈特定之指向性分佈(心形分佈)。即,作為心形之指向性之基準曲線,其LED中央稍暗,而其周邊有2個部位較亮。該情形下,以3個部位之亮度e11、e21、e12較特定值亮為基準。Fig. 8(e) shows the address selection area D1 of the selected block, the cross section of which has a specific directivity distribution (heart shape distribution). That is, as a reference curve of the directivity of the heart shape, the center of the LED is slightly dark, and two portions around it are bright. In this case, the luminances e11, e21, and e12 of the three parts are lighter than the specific values.

檢查作為光學元件之LED20之發光之本實施形態1之發光測定方法係基於ROM7內之控制程式及其資料,由檢查控制機構使用來自配設有接收來自LED20之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部的攝像元件2之攝像信號,使電腦(CPU)執行檢查控制LED20之發光狀態之檢查控制步驟。該檢查控制步驟包含:位址指定步驟,該步驟係由位址指定機構41從拍攝LED20之發光狀態之複數個受光部中,對1個或複數個受光部指定位址;及發光狀態檢查步驟,該步驟係由發光狀態檢查機構基於來自位址指定步驟中指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號,檢查LED20之發光狀態。再者,該發光狀態檢查步驟包含:光量判斷步驟,該步驟係由光量判斷機構42比較來自由上述位址指定機構41指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,當攝像信號之值低於基準值之情形時判斷為光量不良,而當攝像信號之值為基準值以上之情形時判斷為光量良好;及指向性判斷步驟,該步驟係由指向性判斷機構43比較來自由位址指定機構41指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,而判斷LED20之發光之指向性良好與否。如此,發光狀態檢查機構由光量判斷機構42及指向性判斷機構43而構成。The illuminating measurement method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is based on a control program in the ROM 7 and its data, and the inspection control unit uses a plurality of light receiving units that are imaged and received from the light emitted from the LEDs 20. The imaging signal of the imaging element 2 causes the computer (CPU) to perform an inspection control step of checking the illumination state of the LED 20. The inspection control step includes an address designation step of designating an address for one or a plurality of light receiving units from a plurality of light receiving units that capture the light emitting state of the LED 20 by the address specifying unit 41; and an illumination state checking step In this step, the light-emitting state inspection means checks the light-emitting state of the LED 20 based on the image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light-receiving sections specified in the address specifying step. Furthermore, the light-emitting state inspection step includes a light amount determining step of comparing the value of the image pickup signal from the one or more light-receiving portions designated by the address specifying unit 41 with the reference value by the light amount determining unit 42. When the value of the image pickup signal is lower than the reference value, it is determined that the light amount is poor, and when the value of the image pickup signal is equal to or greater than the reference value, it is judged that the light amount is good; and the directivity determination step is compared by the directivity judgment unit 43. The value of the image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light receiving units designated by the address specifying unit 41 and the reference value determine whether the directivity of the light emission of the LED 20 is good or not. In this way, the light-emitting state inspection means is constituted by the light amount determining means 42 and the directivity determining means 43.

據上所述,根據本實施形態,本發明包含:位址指定機構41,其從拍攝LED20之發光狀態之複數個受光部中,對1個或複數個受光部指定位址;光量判斷機構42,其比較來自由位址指定機構41指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,當攝像信號之值低於基準值之情形時判斷為光量不良,而當攝像信號之值為基準值以上之情形時判斷為光量良好;及指向性判斷機構43,其比較來自由位址指定機構41指定之1個或複數個之受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,判斷LED20之發光之指向性良好與否;且,使用來自配設有接收來自LED20之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部的攝像元件2之攝像信號,在像素層級提取信號而檢查控制LED20之發光狀態。因此,可得知相對於指向性之發光分佈,且可排除指向性不良之晶片。又,無需同測數之電路之增減,亦無需軟體/硬體面之改造。再者,亦無需對圖像攝像元件之軟體/硬體之特別之確認機構,以與先前之受光感測器相同之日常檢查即可詳細地判斷機構有無問題。As described above, according to the present embodiment, the present invention includes the address specifying unit 41 that specifies an address for one or a plurality of light receiving units from a plurality of light receiving units that capture the light emitting state of the LED 20; the light amount determining unit 42 And comparing the value of the image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light receiving units specified by the address specifying unit 41 with a reference value, and determining that the light amount is poor when the value of the image pickup signal is lower than the reference value, and when the image signal is When the value is equal to or greater than the reference value, it is determined that the amount of light is good; and the directivity determining unit 43 compares the value of the image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light receiving units designated by the address specifying unit 41 with the reference value, and judges the LED 20 The directivity of the light emission is good or not. Further, an image pickup signal from the image pickup device 2 including a plurality of light receiving units that receive the light emitted from the LED 20 is used, and a signal is extracted at the pixel level to check the light emission state of the control LED 20. Therefore, the light emission distribution with respect to directivity can be known, and the wafer having poor directivity can be excluded. Moreover, there is no need to increase or decrease the number of circuits with the same number of measurements, and no software/hard surface modification is required. Furthermore, there is no need for a special confirmation mechanism for the software/hardware of the image pickup device, and the same daily inspection as the previous light sensor can be used to determine whether the mechanism has a problem in detail.

最後,在以光量判斷機構42及/或指向性判斷機構43判斷之判斷結果為NG時,藉由NG晶片登錄機構44,將其判斷內容(光量NG或/及指向性NG,乃至於指向性NG之種類)及NG晶片編號登錄至RAM8。即,在對應於晶圓11之位置之對應於稱為映射位址之晶片編號之位址位置,儲存判斷內容(光量NG或/及指向性NG之NG種類)。作為NG之種類,例如光量判斷機構42判斷為光量沒有問題,但在指向性判斷機構43判斷為有問題之情形為等級B。又,例如光量判斷機構42判斷為光量有問題,而指向性判斷機構43判斷為沒有問題之情形為等級C。再者,例如光量判斷機構42判斷為光量沒有問題,且指向性判斷機構43亦判斷為沒有問題之情形為等級A。亦可進一步將不良詳細地進行區別。例如,關於利用光量判斷機構42判斷之光量,可預先設置2個臨限值,將光量不良區分成2階段。Finally, when the determination result determined by the light amount determining means 42 and/or the directivity determining means 43 is NG, the NG wafer registration means 44 determines the content (light amount NG or/and directivity NG, or even directivity). The NG type) and the NG wafer number are registered in the RAM 8. That is, the content of the determination (the NG type of the light amount NG or/and the directivity NG) is stored at the address corresponding to the wafer number called the mapped address corresponding to the position of the wafer 11. For example, the light amount determining means 42 determines that there is no problem with the amount of light, but the case where the directivity determining means 43 determines that there is a problem is the level B. Further, for example, the light amount determining means 42 determines that there is a problem with the amount of light, and the case where the directivity determining means 43 determines that there is no problem is the level C. Further, for example, the light amount determining unit 42 determines that there is no problem with the amount of light, and the directivity determining unit 43 also determines that there is no problem as the level A. Further differences can be further distinguished in detail. For example, regarding the amount of light determined by the light amount determining means 42, two threshold values can be set in advance, and the light amount defect can be divided into two stages.

再者,在上述實施形態1中,若如圖6及圖7所示,於2個發光元件(例如LED)之間(晶片A、B之間)置入板狀之隔板19,可抑制來自2個發光元件(例如LED)之光之混合,同時捕捉來自2個發光元件之發光作為圖像,而檢查發光量及指向性良好與否,但並不受限於此,亦可捕捉來自1個發光元件(例如LED)之發光作為圖像,檢查發光量及指向性良好與否,又,若為4個發光元件,只要置入十字狀之隔板,則亦可同時捕捉來自4個發光元件之各發光作為圖像,而檢查發光量及指向性良好與否。再者,亦可使用具有複數個隔板19之發光測定裝置,同時捕捉來自複數個發光元件之各發光作為圖像,而檢查發光量及指向性良好與否,從而可快速且容易地進行檢查。於圖9顯示該情形之發光測定裝置之具體例。Further, in the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the plate-shaped separator 19 is placed between the two light-emitting elements (for example, LEDs) (between the wafers A and B), thereby suppressing A mixture of light from two light-emitting elements (for example, LEDs) captures light from two light-emitting elements as an image, and checks whether the amount of light and directivity are good or not, but is not limited thereto, and can also capture from The light emission of one light-emitting element (for example, LED) is used as an image to check whether the amount of light emission and directivity are good or not. If four light-emitting elements are placed, if they are placed in a cross-shaped partition, four images can be simultaneously captured. Each of the light-emitting elements emits light as an image, and it is checked whether the amount of light emission and the directivity are good or not. Furthermore, it is also possible to use a luminescence measuring device having a plurality of spacers 19 while capturing each illuminating light from a plurality of illuminating elements as an image, and checking whether the illuminating amount and the directivity are good or not, so that the inspection can be performed quickly and easily. . A specific example of the luminescence measuring apparatus in this case is shown in FIG.

圖9係顯示使用複數個具有複數個隔板之圖1之發光測定裝置之具體例的情形之要部縱剖面圖。Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an essential part of a case where a plurality of specific examples of the luminescence measuring apparatus of Fig. 1 having a plurality of spacers are used.

如圖9所示,可並列複數個發光測定裝置1A(4×4測定用),每隔1個於縱方向及橫方向矩陣狀配置之複數個LED20設置1個隔板19。每隔1個複數個LED20而使LED20發光,對其進行檢測並檢查良好與否。若使複數個發光測定裝置1A(4×4)相對於在縱方向及橫方向上成矩陣狀配置之複數個LED20於縱方向或橫方向之任一方向上滑動,則可就全部之LED20進行圖像化測定,而檢查光量及指向性良好與否。又,亦可由1個發光測定裝置1A對每1區塊逐一測定複數個LED20之8×8中之4×4。再者,藉由使用複數個發光測定裝置1B(1×4測定用)依序於縱方向錯開進行測定,亦可對配置有複數個LED20之區域之一列使用該隔板19。L表示來自LED20之發光。不使隔板19之底面所對向之LED20發光。於縱方向(圖9之深度方向)及橫方向(圖9之左右方向)每隔1個發光。As shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of illuminating measuring devices 1A (for 4×4 measurement) can be arranged in parallel, and one partition plate 19 is provided for every plurality of LEDs 20 arranged in a matrix in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction. The LED 20 is illuminated every other number of LEDs 20, and is detected and checked for goodness or not. When a plurality of illuminating measuring devices 1A (4 × 4) are slid in a vertical direction or a lateral direction with respect to a plurality of LEDs 20 arranged in a matrix in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction, all the LEDs 20 can be patterned. The image is measured and the amount of light and directivity are checked. Further, one illuminating measuring device 1A may measure 4×4 out of 8×8 of the plurality of LEDs 20 for each block. Further, by using a plurality of luminescence measuring devices 1B (for 1×4 measurement), the measurement is performed by sequentially shifting in the longitudinal direction, and the spacer 19 may be used for one of the regions in which the plurality of LEDs 20 are arranged. L represents the light emission from the LED 20. The LEDs 20 that are opposed to the bottom surface of the spacer 19 are not illuminated. Light is emitted every other in the vertical direction (depth direction in FIG. 9) and in the horizontal direction (left-right direction in FIG. 9).

再者,在上述實施形態1中,雖未特別說明,但其中係從成為晶圓11之基點之晶片依序每1個或每2個檢查發光量及指向性良好與否,至於當前探測檢查的是哪個晶片之LED,除了由設置於控制部4之位址指定機構41指定像素位址以外,亦可為識別當前所數到之晶片之LED為自晶圓11之基點起第幾個,而在對應於晶圓11之位置之對應於稱為映射位址之晶片編號之位址位置中登錄判斷NG內容。又,在使複數個晶片同時發光而檢查其發光量及指向性良好與否之情形時,亦可與上述相同,辨識當前所數到之晶片之LED為自晶圓11之基點起第幾個。Further, in the first embodiment, although not specifically described, in the case where the wafer which is the base point of the wafer 11 is inspected one by one or every two, the amount of light emitted and the directivity are good or not, as for the current detection inspection. Which of the LEDs of the chip, in addition to the pixel address specified by the address specifying unit 41 provided in the control unit 4, may also identify the number of LEDs of the current number of wafers from the base point of the wafer 11, The NG content is registered in the address position corresponding to the wafer number called the mapped address corresponding to the position of the wafer 11. Further, when a plurality of wafers are simultaneously illuminated to check whether the amount of light emitted and the directivity are good or not, the LEDs of the current number of wafers can be identified as the number of points from the base point of the wafer 11 as described above. .

再者,在上述實施形態1中,雖未特別說明,但其中具有使1個以上之電子零件(半導體晶片)之發光元件(例如LED)同時發光之功能。又,具有對於1個以上之電子零件(半導體晶片)之發光元件(例如LED),使任意之零件發光之功能。再者,可使1個以上之電子零件(半導體晶片)之發光元件同時發光,而辨識各個電子零件之發光量。再者,進行光學測定之攝像元件2可任意提取1像素以上之個別信號。藉此,於LED20上附著有灰塵之情形等中,可藉由每1像素任意地提取個別信號驗證信號層級,而可詳細地獲得於LED20上附著有灰塵之位置。Further, in the first embodiment, although not particularly described, there is a function of simultaneously emitting light from a light-emitting element (for example, an LED) of one or more electronic components (semiconductor wafers). Further, it has a function of emitting light to any of the light-emitting elements (for example, LEDs) of one or more electronic components (semiconductor wafers). Furthermore, the light-emitting elements of one or more electronic components (semiconductor wafers) can be simultaneously illuminated, and the amount of light emitted by each electronic component can be recognized. Further, the imaging element 2 that performs optical measurement can arbitrarily extract individual signals of one pixel or more. Thereby, in the case where dust adheres to the LED 20 or the like, the individual signal verification signal level can be arbitrarily extracted per pixel, and the position where the dust adheres to the LED 20 can be obtained in detail.

再者,在上述實施形態1中,雖未特別說明,但其中包含配設有接收來自LED20之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部之攝像元件2,與使用來自該攝像元件2之攝像信號而檢查控制光學元件之發光狀態之控制部4。藉由該構成可達成本發明之目的:不僅可測定1個光學元件之發光量,且無需使用如先前般之識別ID電路,即可容易且正確地測定並檢查複數個光學元件之發光量,且亦可容易且正確地測定並檢查光學元件發光之指向性或灰塵附著不良。Further, in the first embodiment, although not specifically described, the image pickup device 2 including a plurality of light receiving portions that receive light emitted from the LEDs 20 and is imaged is used, and an image pickup signal from the image pickup device 2 is used. The control unit 4 that controls the light-emitting state of the optical element is inspected. With this configuration, it is possible to achieve the object of the invention: not only the illuminance of one optical element can be measured, but also the illuminating amount of a plurality of optical elements can be easily and accurately measured and checked without using the ID circuit as before. Moreover, the directivity of the light emitted by the optical element or the poor adhesion of the dust can be easily and accurately measured and inspected.

再者,在上述實施形態1中,雖已說明藉由光量判斷機構42及指向性判斷機構43,構成基於來自由位址執行機構41指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號而檢查LED之發光狀態之發光狀態檢查機構之情形,但並不受限於此,應容易明瞭發光狀態檢查機構亦可僅由光量判斷機構42及指向性判斷機構43中任一者而構成。該情形下,作為不良登錄機構之NG晶片登錄機構44在由光量判斷機構42及指向性判斷機構43中之至少任意一者所判斷之判斷結果為不良的情形時,將其判斷內容登錄至其晶片編號。In the first embodiment, the light amount determining unit 42 and the directivity determining unit 43 are configured to check the LEDs based on the imaging signals from one or a plurality of light receiving units designated by the address executing unit 41. In the case of the light-emitting state inspection means in the light-emitting state, the present invention is not limited thereto, and it should be easily understood that the light-emitting state inspection means may be constituted by only one of the light amount determination means 42 and the directivity determination means 43. In this case, when the determination result determined by at least one of the light amount determination unit 42 and the directivity determination unit 43 is defective, the NG wafer registration unit 44, which is the defective registration means, registers the determination content thereof. Wafer number.

如上所述,已使用本發明之較佳之實施形態1示例本發明,但本發明並非由該實施形態1所限定解釋。吾人當明瞭本發明應僅根據申請專利範圍解釋其範圍。相關業者當明瞭可根據本發明之具體之較佳之實施形態1之記載,基於本發明之記載及技術常識而實施等價之範圍。吾人當明瞭在本說明書中引用之專利、專利申請案及文獻其內容自身與具體記載於本說明書者相同,且其內容作為對本說明書之參考而援用之。As described above, the present invention has been exemplified by the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited by the first embodiment. It is to be understood that the present invention should be construed only in accordance with the scope of the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention can be carried out in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the present invention. The contents of the patents, patent applications and documents cited in the present specification are the same as those specifically described in the specification, and the contents thereof are used as a reference for the present specification.

[產業上的可利用性][Industrial availability]

本發明在檢查發光二極體(以下稱為LED)等之光學元件之發光之發光測定裝置及發光測定方法、用於使電腦執行該發光測定方法之控制程式,儲存該控制程式之可讀記錄媒體之領域中,由於係使用來自配設有接收來自光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部的攝像元件之攝像信號,在像素層級提取信號檢查控制光學元件之發光狀態,故不僅可測定1個光學元件之發光量,且無需使用如先前般之識別ID電路,即可容易且正確地測定並檢查複數個光學元件之發光量,且亦可容易且正確地測定並檢查光學元件發光之指向性或灰塵附著不良。In the present invention, a luminescence measuring device for detecting the light emission of an optical element such as a light-emitting diode (hereinafter referred to as "LED"), a luminescence measuring method, a control program for causing a computer to execute the illuminating measuring method, and a readable record storing the control program In the field of media, since an image pickup signal from an image pickup device that is provided with a plurality of light receiving portions that receive light emitted from an optical element is used, the signal is detected at the pixel level to check the light-emitting state of the control optical element, so that it is not only measurable. The amount of luminescence of one optical element can be easily and accurately measured and checked for the amount of luminescence of the optical element without using the identification ID circuit as before, and the optical element can be easily and accurately measured and inspected. Poor alignment or dust adhesion.

1...發光測定裝置1. . . Luminescence measuring device

1A...發光測定裝置1A. . . Luminescence measuring device

1B...發光測定裝置1B. . . Luminescence measuring device

2...攝像元件2. . . Camera element

3...A/D轉換部3. . . A/D conversion unit

4...控制部4. . . Control department

5...操作部5. . . Operation department

6...顯示部6. . . Display department

7...ROM7. . . ROM

8...RAM8. . . RAM

11...晶圓11. . . Wafer

12...半導體晶片12. . . Semiconductor wafer

13...銲墊13. . . Solder pad

14...探針銷14. . . Probe pin

15...環15. . . ring

16...粘著板16. . . Adhesive plate

17...觸銷17. . . Contact

18...封裝品18. . . Package

19...隔板19. . . Partition

20...LED20. . . led

41...位址指定機構41. . . Address designation agency

42...光量判斷機構42. . . Light quantity judgment mechanism

43...指向性判斷機構43. . . Directional judgment agency

44...NG晶片登錄機構44. . . NG wafer registration mechanism

A...晶片A. . . Wafer

B...晶片B. . . Wafer

D1...位址選擇區域D1. . . Address selection area

L...發光L. . . Illuminate

X...像素位址X. . . Pixel address

X1...位址選擇區域X1. . . Address selection area

Y...像素位址Y. . . Pixel address

Y1...位址選擇區域Y1. . . Address selection area

圖1係顯示本發明之實施形態1之發光測定裝置之要部構成例的方塊圖。Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of a configuration of a main part of a luminescence measuring apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係顯示圖1之發光測定裝置測定晶片切斷前之各晶片之光學元件發光的情況之模式圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a state in which the light-emitting device of Fig. 1 measures the light emission of the optical elements of the respective wafers before the wafer is cut.

圖3係對圖2之2個半導體晶片分別施加電源電壓,使LED發光之情形之俯視圖。Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which a power supply voltage is applied to each of the two semiconductor wafers of Fig. 2 to cause the LED to emit light.

圖4(a)及(b)係顯示擴大晶片切斷後之各晶片間隔,使光學元件發光之情況之模式圖。4(a) and 4(b) are schematic views showing a state in which the interval between the wafers after the wafer is cut and the optical element are illuminated.

圖5(a)及(b)係顯示將晶片切斷後之各晶片封裝化,使光學元件發光之情況之模式圖。5(a) and 5(b) are schematic diagrams showing a state in which each wafer after the wafer is cut is packaged to emit light.

圖6係圖1之發光測定裝置測定對圖3之2個半導體晶片分別施加有電源電壓之LED之發光的屏幕圖,且係顯示每個半導體晶片之光量判斷區域之屏幕圖。Fig. 6 is a screen diagram showing the light emission of the LED to which the power supply voltages are applied to the two semiconductor wafers of Fig. 3, and is a screen view showing the light amount determination region of each semiconductor wafer.

圖7係圖1之發光測定裝置測定對圖3之2個半導體晶片分別施加有電源電壓之LED之發光的屏幕圖,且係顯示每像素之位址選擇區域之屏幕圖。Fig. 7 is a screen diagram showing the illuminating device of Fig. 1 for measuring the light emission of the LED to which the power supply voltage is applied to the two semiconductor wafers of Fig. 3, and showing a screen image of the address selection area per pixel.

圖8(a)~(e)係顯示選擇圖7之位址選擇區域時之LED之發光狀態的指向性分佈圖。8(a) to (e) are diagrams showing the directivity distribution of the light-emitting state of the LED when the address selection region of Fig. 7 is selected.

圖9係顯示使用複數個具有複數個隔板之圖1之發光測定裝置之具體例的情形之要部縱剖面圖。Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an essential part of a case where a plurality of specific examples of the luminescence measuring apparatus of Fig. 1 having a plurality of spacers are used.

圖10係用於說明先前之發光測定裝置之要部構成例之模式圖。Fig. 10 is a schematic view for explaining an example of a configuration of a main part of a conventional luminescence measuring apparatus.

圖11係顯示專利文獻1所示之先前之發光測定裝置之要部構成例的方塊圖。FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a main part of a conventional luminescence measuring apparatus shown in Patent Document 1.

圖12係用於說明在圖11之先前之發光測定裝置中所使用之AC偏壓信號的波形圖。Fig. 12 is a waveform diagram for explaining an AC bias signal used in the previous luminescence measuring apparatus of Fig. 11.

1...發光測定裝置1. . . Luminescence measuring device

2...攝像元件2. . . Camera element

3...A/D轉換部3. . . A/D conversion unit

4...控制部4. . . Control department

5...操作部5. . . Operation department

6...顯示部6. . . Display department

7...ROM7. . . ROM

8...RAM8. . . RAM

41...位址指定機構41. . . Address designation agency

42...光量判斷機構42. . . Light quantity judgment mechanism

43...指向性判斷機構43. . . Directional judgment agency

44...NG晶片登錄機構44. . . NG wafer registration mechanism

Claims (17)

一種發光測定裝置,其係檢測光學元件之發光者,且包含配設有接收來自該光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部之攝像元件、及使用來自該攝像元件之攝像信號而檢查控制該光學元件之發光狀態之控制部;其中該控制部包含從拍攝上述光學元件之發光狀態之複數個受光部中,對1個或複數個受光部指定位址之位址指定機構、及基於來自由該位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號而檢查該光學元件之發光狀態之發光狀態檢查機構;該控制部進一步包含比較來自以上述位址指定機構所指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值而判斷上述光學元件之發光狀態之良好與否之判斷機構;且由該判斷機構所判斷之判斷結果為不良之情形時,變更上述位址指定機構指定位址之受光部,上述判斷機構比較來自變更後之受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值而進行上述發光元件之發光狀態之良好與否之進一步的判斷。 A luminescence measuring device that detects an illuminator of an optical element and includes an imaging element that is provided with a plurality of light receiving units that receive light emitted from the optical element, and an image pickup signal from the image sensor a control unit for illuminating the optical element; wherein the control unit includes an address specifying means for designating an address for one or a plurality of light receiving units from a plurality of light receiving units that capture a light emitting state of the optical element, and based on a light-emitting state inspection mechanism for checking an illumination state of the optical component by the image signal of one or a plurality of light-receiving sections designated by the address specifying means; the control section further including a comparison from the one specified by the address specifying means Or determining whether the light-emitting state of the optical element is good or not by the value of the image pickup signal of the plurality of light-receiving portions and the reference value; and when the determination result determined by the determination means is defective, changing the address designation The light receiving unit of the designated address of the mechanism, the judging unit compares the image pickup signal from the changed light receiving unit With a reference value for the light emitting state of the light-emitting element further determination of whether or not good. 一種發光測定裝置,其係檢測光學元件之發光者,且包含配設有接收來自該光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部之攝像元件、及使用來自該攝像元件之攝像信號而檢查控制該光學元件之發光狀態之控制部;其中該控制部包含從拍攝上述光學元件之發光狀態之複數 個受光部中,對1個或複數個受光部指定位址之位址指定機構、及基於來自由該位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號而檢查該光學元件之發光狀態之發光狀態檢查機構;且該發光狀態檢查機構包含光量判斷機構,該光量判斷機構係比較來自由上述位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,當該攝像信號之值低於該基準值之情形時判斷為光量不良,而當該攝像信號之值為該基準值以上之情形時判斷為光量良好。 A luminescence measuring device that detects an illuminator of an optical element and includes an imaging element that is provided with a plurality of light receiving units that receive light emitted from the optical element, and an image pickup signal from the image sensor a control unit for illuminating the optical element; wherein the control portion includes a plurality of illuminating states from the optical element In the light receiving unit, the address specifying means for one or a plurality of light receiving unit designated addresses, and the light emission of the optical element based on an image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light receiving units designated by the address specifying unit a state of light emission state inspection means; and the light state detection means includes a light amount determination means for comparing values and reference values of image pickup signals from one or a plurality of light receiving sections designated by the address specifying means When the value of the image pickup signal is lower than the reference value, it is determined that the light amount is poor, and when the value of the image pickup signal is equal to or higher than the reference value, it is determined that the light amount is good. 如請求項2之發光測定裝置,其包含不良登錄機構,該不良登錄機構係在由上述光量判斷機構判斷之判斷結果為不良之情形時,將該判斷內容登錄至該晶片編號。 The luminescence measuring device according to claim 2, comprising a failure registration means for registering the determination content in the wafer number when the determination result by the light amount determination means is a failure. 一種發光測定裝置,其係檢測光學元件之發光者,且包含配設有接收來自該光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部之攝像元件、及使用來自該攝像元件之攝像信號而檢查控制該光學元件之發光狀態之控制部;其中該控制部包含從拍攝上述光學元件之發光狀態之複數個受光部中,對1個或複數個受光部指定位址之位址指定機構、及基於來自由該位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號而檢查該光學元件之發光狀態之發光狀態檢查機構;且該發光狀態檢查機構包含指向性判斷機構,該指向性判斷機構係比較來自由上述位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,而判斷該發光元 件之發光之指向性良好與否。 A luminescence measuring device that detects an illuminator of an optical element and includes an imaging element that is provided with a plurality of light receiving units that receive light emitted from the optical element, and an image pickup signal from the image sensor a control unit for illuminating the optical element; wherein the control unit includes an address specifying means for designating an address for one or a plurality of light receiving units from a plurality of light receiving units that capture a light emitting state of the optical element, and based on a light-emitting state inspection mechanism that checks an illumination signal of the optical component by the imaging signal of one or a plurality of light-receiving sections designated by the address specifying means; and the light-emitting state inspection mechanism includes a directivity determination mechanism, and the directivity determination mechanism Comparing the value of the image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light receiving units specified by the address specifying unit with a reference value, and determining the light element The directionality of the luminescence of the piece is good or not. 如請求項4之發光測定裝置,其包含不良登錄機構,該不良登錄機構係在由上述指向性判斷機構判斷之判斷結果為不良之情形時,將該判斷內容登錄至該晶片編號。 The luminescence measuring device according to claim 4, comprising a failure registration means for registering the determination content in the wafer number when the determination result determined by the directivity determination means is defective. 一種發光測定裝置,其係檢測光學元件之發光者,且包含配設有接收來自該光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之複數個受光部之攝像元件、及使用來自該攝像元件之攝像信號而檢查控制該光學元件之發光狀態之控制部;其中該控制部包含從拍攝上述光學元件之發光狀態之複數個受光部中,對1個或複數個受光部指定位址之位址指定機構、及基於來自由該位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號而檢查該光學元件之發光狀態之發光狀態檢查機構;且該發光狀態檢查機構包含:光量判斷機構,該光量判斷機構係比較來自由上述位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,當該攝像信號之值低於該基準值之情形時判斷為光量不良,而當該攝像信號之值為該基準值以上之情形時判斷為光量良好;及指向性判斷機構,該指向性判斷機構係比較來自由上述位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,而判斷該發光元件之發光之指向性良好與否。 A luminescence measuring device that detects an illuminator of an optical element and includes an imaging element that is provided with a plurality of light receiving units that receive light emitted from the optical element, and an image pickup signal from the image sensor a control unit for illuminating the optical element; wherein the control unit includes an address specifying means for designating an address for one or a plurality of light receiving units from a plurality of light receiving units that capture a light emitting state of the optical element, and based on a light-emitting state inspection mechanism for checking an illumination state of the optical component by the image signal of one or a plurality of light-receiving sections designated by the address specifying means; and the light-emitting state inspection means includes: a light amount determination means for comparing the light quantity determination means The value of the image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light receiving units specified by the address specifying unit and the reference value are determined to be poor light amount when the value of the image capturing signal is lower than the reference value, and when the image capturing signal is When the value is greater than the reference value, it is determined that the amount of light is good; and the directivity judging mechanism, the directivity judging mechanism Comparing the designated address consisting of the above-described mechanism specified by one or a plurality of values of the imaging portion of the signal light and the reference value, and determines the directivity of the emission of the light emitting element is good or not. 2、4、6中任一項之發光測定裝置,其中上 述位址指定機構於上述光學元件之發光狀態之檢查中要使用哪些像素之像素位址之指定輸入,係由外部所為或預先選擇設定該像素位址。2. The luminescence measuring device according to any one of claims 2, 6, wherein The designated input of the pixel address of which pixel is used in the inspection of the light-emitting state of the optical element by the address specifying means is set by the external or pre-selected. 如請求項7之發光測定裝置,其中上述位址指定機構係指定通過上述光學元件之發光中心及其附近之一方向或複數方向的複數像素位址,或/及指定該光學元件之發光中心之一像素位址,或包含該光學元件之發光中心及其附近之塊區域之複數像素位址。 The luminescence measuring device of claim 7, wherein the address specifying means specifies a plurality of pixel addresses passing through one or both of the illuminating centers of the optical elements and the vicinity thereof, and/or designating an illuminating center of the optical element. A pixel address, or a complex pixel address containing the illuminating center of the optical element and the block area in the vicinity thereof. 如請求項6之發光測定裝置,其包含不良登錄機構,該不良登錄機構係在由上述光量判斷機構及上述指向性判斷機構判斷之判斷結果為不良之情形時,將該判斷內容登錄至該晶片編號。 The luminescence measuring device according to claim 6, comprising a failure registration means for registering the determination content in the wafer when the determination result determined by the light amount determination means and the directivity determination means is defective Numbering. 2、4、6中任一項之發光測定裝置,其中於鄰接之2個上述發光元件間配設有光混合防止用之隔板。The luminescence measuring device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein a spacer for preventing light mixing is disposed between the adjacent two of the light-emitting elements. 2、4、6中任一項之發光測定裝置,其中於鄰接之4個上述發光元件間配設有光混合防止用之俯視十字狀之隔板。The luminescence measuring apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the cross-shaped partition plate for preventing light mixing is disposed between the adjacent four of the light-emitting elements. 2、4、6中任一項之發光測定裝置,其包含使1個以上之上述發光元件同時發光之發光驅動機構。The luminescence measuring device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, which further comprises an illuminating drive mechanism for causing one or more of the illuminating elements to emit light at the same time. 4、6中任一項之發光測定裝置,其中上述控制部進一步包含比較來自以上述位址指定機構所指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值而判斷上述光學元件之發光狀態之良好與否之判斷機構;且 由該判斷機構所判斷之判斷結果為不良之情形時,變更上述位址指定機構指定位址之受光部,上述判斷機構比較來自變更後之受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值而進行上述發光元件之發光狀態之良好與否之進一步的判斷。In the luminescence measuring apparatus according to any one of the items 4, wherein the control unit further comprises: comparing the value of the image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light receiving units specified by the address specifying unit with a reference value to determine the optical element. a judging mechanism for the good or not illuminating state; When the determination result determined by the determination means is a failure, the light receiving unit of the designated address of the address specifying unit is changed, and the determining means compares the value of the image pickup signal from the changed light receiving unit with a reference value to perform the light emission. Further judgment of whether the illuminating state of the component is good or not. 一種發光測定方法,其係檢查光學元件之發光者,且包含由控制機構使用來自配設有接收來自該光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之受光部的攝像元件之攝像信號,檢查控制該光學元件之發光狀態之檢查控制步驟;其中該檢查控制步驟包含:由位址指定機構從拍攝上述光學元件之發光狀態之複數個受光部中,對1個或複數個受光部指定位址之位址指定步驟;及由發光狀態檢查機構基於來自該位址指定步驟中指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號,檢查該光學元件之發光狀態之發光狀態檢查步驟;且該發光狀態檢查步驟包含:由判斷機構比較來自以上述位址指定機構所指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值而判斷上述光學元件之發光狀態之良好與否之判斷步驟;及該判斷步驟之判斷結果為不良之情形時,變更上述位址指定機構指定位址之受光部,上述判斷機構比較來自變更後之受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值 而進行上述發光元件之發光狀態之良好與否之進一步判斷的進一步判斷步驟。 An illuminating measuring method for inspecting an illuminator of an optical element, comprising: controlling, by the control unit, an imaging signal from an imaging element equipped with a light receiving unit that receives light emitted from the optical element, and inspecting and controlling the optical element An inspection control step of the light-emitting state; wherein the inspection control step includes: specifying, by the address specifying means, an address specifying address of one or a plurality of light-receiving portions from a plurality of light-receiving portions that capture light-emitting states of the optical elements And an illumination state inspection step of the illumination state of the optical component based on an imaging signal from one or a plurality of light-receiving sections specified in the address specifying step; and the illumination state inspection step includes: a judging means for judging whether the light-emitting state of the optical element is good or not based on a value of an image pickup signal of one or a plurality of light-receiving sections designated by the address specifying means and a reference value; and determining the judgment step If the result is a bad situation, the light receiving unit of the designated address of the address specifying institution is changed. Said determining means compares the signal from the imaging of the light receiving section after the change of the value and the reference value Further, a further determination step of further determining whether the light-emitting state of the light-emitting element is good or not is performed. 一種發光測定方法,其係檢查光學元件之發光者,且包含由控制機構使用來自配設有接收來自該光學元件之發光而進行拍攝之受光部的攝像元件之攝像信號,檢查控制該光學元件之發光狀態之檢查控制步驟;其中該檢查控制步驟包含:由位址指定機構從拍攝上述光學元件之發光狀態之複數個受光部中,對1個或複數個受光部指定位址之位址指定步驟;及由發光狀態檢查機構基於來自該位址指定步驟中指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號,檢查該光學元件之發光狀態之發光狀態檢查步驟;且該發光狀態檢查步驟包含:光量判斷步驟,其係由光量判斷機構比較來自由上述位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,當該攝像信號之值低於該基準值之情形時判斷為光量不良,而當該攝像信號之值為該基準值以上之情形時判斷為光量良好;及指向性判斷步驟,其係由指向性機構比較來自由上述位址指定機構指定之1個或複數個受光部之攝像信號之值與基準值,而判斷該發光元件之發光之指向性良好與否。 An illuminating measuring method for inspecting an illuminator of an optical element, comprising: controlling, by the control unit, an imaging signal from an imaging element equipped with a light receiving unit that receives light emitted from the optical element, and inspecting and controlling the optical element An inspection control step of the light-emitting state; wherein the inspection control step includes: specifying, by the address specifying means, an address specifying address of one or a plurality of light-receiving portions from a plurality of light-receiving portions that capture light-emitting states of the optical elements And a light-emitting state inspection step of checking an illumination state of the optical element based on an imaging signal from one or a plurality of light-receiving portions specified in the address specifying step; and the illumination state inspection step includes: a light amount a judging step of comparing a value of an image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light receiving units specified by the address specifying unit with a reference value by a light amount determining unit, and determining when the value of the image capturing signal is lower than the reference value It is determined that the light quantity is good when the value of the image pickup signal is greater than the reference value. And a directivity determining step of comparing the value of the image pickup signal from one or a plurality of light receiving portions specified by the address specifying unit with a reference value by the directivity mechanism, and determining that the light emitting element has good directivity of light emission Whether or not. 一種控制程式,其係記述用於使電腦執行如請求項14或 15之發光測定方法之各步驟之處理程序者。 a control program for describing a computer to execute as claimed in item 14 or The procedure of each step of the luminescence measurement method of 15. 一種可讀記錄媒體,其係儲存有如請求項16之控制程式之電腦可讀取之可讀記錄媒體。 A readable recording medium storing a readable recording medium readable by a computer such as the control program of claim 16.
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