TWI439367B - Manufacturing method of silicone gel sheet - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of silicone gel sheet Download PDF

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TWI439367B
TWI439367B TW097114492A TW97114492A TWI439367B TW I439367 B TWI439367 B TW I439367B TW 097114492 A TW097114492 A TW 097114492A TW 97114492 A TW97114492 A TW 97114492A TW I439367 B TWI439367 B TW I439367B
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gel sheet
anthrone
sheet
producing
substrate
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TW097114492A
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TW200904630A (en
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Ohara Takuji
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Sansuishoko Kk
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/0427Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/14Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by electrical means
    • B05D3/141Plasma treatment
    • B05D3/142Pretreatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/24Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/12Chemical modification
    • C08J7/123Treatment by wave energy or particle radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2350/00Pretreatment of the substrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2518/00Other type of polymers
    • B05D2518/10Silicon-containing polymers
    • B05D2518/12Ceramic precursors (polysiloxanes, polysilazanes)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2483/00Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2483/04Polysiloxanes

Description

矽酮凝膠片之製造方法Method for producing anthrone gel sheet

本發明係關於使用衝擊吸收性、耐熱性、及耐候性均優越的矽酮凝膠材料形成薄板片狀,並使用為密封材、緩衝材等的矽酮凝膠片之製造方法。The present invention relates to a method for producing an anthrone gel sheet which is a sealing material, a cushioning material or the like, using a fluorenone gel material excellent in impact absorption, heat resistance, and weather resistance.

因為矽酮凝膠材料的衝擊吸收性、耐熱性及耐候性均優越,因而將被加工為各種形狀,並使用搭載於個人電腦、遊戲機、行動電話等電子機器,或汽車、機器人等的電子零件等等,頗適用為緩衝材、密封材、絕緣材等。此外,活用矽酮凝膠材料特有的吸附性能,便可重複貼附,屬於具有容易剝離且不會在被貼附面上發生殘膠情況等特性的素材,亦頗適用為廣告媒體的素材。但是,此種矽酮凝膠材料係具有凝膠材料特有的黏著性,且因為機械強度較弱,因而會從凝膠材料的加工性及使用凝膠材料的加工產品組裝性等觀點,會有產品較難處置的問題。所以,針對具有適度強度的片狀矽酮凝膠片,係渴求加工性及組裝性等均良好,同時簡易的製造方法。Because the fluorene ketone gel material is excellent in impact absorption, heat resistance, and weather resistance, it is processed into various shapes and used in electronic equipment such as personal computers, game machines, and mobile phones, or electronic products such as automobiles and robots. Parts, etc., are suitable for cushioning materials, sealing materials, insulating materials, etc. In addition, the specific adsorption property of the indole ketone gel material can be repeatedly attached, and it is a material which has characteristics such as easy peeling and no residue on the attached surface, and is also suitable as a material for an advertising medium. However, such an anthrone gel material has a characteristic adhesive property to a gel material, and since mechanical strength is weak, there will be a viewpoint of the processability of the gel material and the assembly property of the processed product using the gel material. The problem is that the product is more difficult to dispose of. Therefore, the sheet-like fluorenone gel sheet having moderate strength is excellent in processability and assembly property, and is easy to manufacture.

針對此種矽酮凝膠材料的問題,例如在日本專利公開公報的特開平2-196453號中記載有在矽酮橡膠片上施行矽酮凝膠材料塗佈並一體成形的方法。但是,根據此種成形方法,因為需要成形矽酮橡膠片的步驟以及在其上面施行矽酮凝膠材料塗佈的步驟等2項步驟,因而不僅製造複雜,且製造時間亦變長。所以,會有導致矽酮凝膠片製造 成本變為高單價的問題。A method of applying an indolinone gel material to an anthrone rubber sheet and integrally molding the same is described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. 2-196453. However, according to such a molding method, since the steps of forming the fluorenone rubber sheet and the step of applying the fluorenone gel material coating thereon are required, the manufacturing process is complicated and the production time is also long. Therefore, it will lead to the manufacture of anthrone gel sheet. The cost becomes a problem of high unit price.

再者,例如在日本專利公開公報的特開平9-207275號中記載有:在具剝離性的基材上,將一分子中至少具有3個氫原子鍵結矽及/或烯基的有機矽氧烷,塗佈成薄膜狀,並在該基材上使加成反應硬化型矽酮組成物硬化成片狀,僅在表面上形成矽酮橡膠層,而內層則仍保持矽酮凝膠狀態的片材成形方法。但是,依照該方法所成形的矽酮凝膠片,因為表面係屬於矽酮橡膠狀,而內層則為凝膠狀,因而當將該矽酮凝膠片沖孔或裁剪加工為既定形狀時,會有從切斷面滲出凝膠狀矽酮的問題。Further, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 9-207275, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference to the entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire all all all all all all all allally The oxane is applied in the form of a film, and the addition reaction-curable fluorenone composition is cured into a sheet on the substrate, and only the fluorenone rubber layer is formed on the surface, while the inner layer remains the fluorenone gel. State of the sheet forming method. However, the anthrone gel sheet formed according to this method has a surface which is in the form of an anthrone rubber and an inner layer which is gel-like, so that when the anthrone gel sheet is punched or cut into a predetermined shape, There is a problem that the gelatinous ketone is oozing out from the cut surface.

再者,例如在日本專利公開公報的特開2000-26733號中記載有:當施行矽酮凝膠片成形之際,於調配原料中投入填充劑並將施行原料塗佈之後,經靜置,利用填充劑的沉澱效果,使單側表面層局部性存在填充劑的方法。但是,根據該成形方法,為了使填充劑沉澱於單側表面,需要放置時間,因而導致成形時間拉長,會有製造成本變為高單價的問題。Further, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-26733 discloses a method in which, when an anthrone gel sheet is formed, a filler is added to a raw material to be dispensed, and a raw material is applied, followed by standing. A method of locally depositing a filler on a single-sided surface layer by utilizing the precipitation effect of the filler. However, according to this molding method, in order to precipitate the filler on the one-side surface, it takes a long time to stand, and thus the molding time is elongated, which causes a problem that the manufacturing cost becomes high.

再者,例如在日本專利公開公報的特開2005-161780號中記載有:經施行矽酮凝膠片形成之後,藉由對表面施行紫外線等光化線照射而進行交聯,使表面層等硬化的方法。但是,根據該成形方法,因為需要施行矽酮凝膠片成形的步驟以及對其上面照射紫外線的步驟等2項步驟,因而會使製造趨於複雜且製造時間將拉長。此外,亦需要供照射紫外線用的照射裝置。因此,會有矽酮凝膠片的製造 成本變為高單價的問題。In the case of the formation of an anthrone gel sheet, the surface is subjected to crosslinking by irradiation with an actinic line such as ultraviolet rays, and the surface layer is formed, for example, in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-161780. Hardening method. However, according to this molding method, since two steps such as a step of forming an anthrone gel sheet and a step of irradiating ultraviolet rays thereon are required, the manufacturing tends to be complicated and the manufacturing time is elongated. In addition, an irradiation device for irradiating ultraviolet rays is also required. Therefore, there will be the manufacture of an anthrone gel sheet. The cost becomes a problem of high unit price.

本發明係為解決上述問題而完成,其目的在於提供藉由使表面橡膠化,不僅可加強表面強度,且能依簡單方法且廉價地製造出提高整體產品的機械強度,且保持凝膠特有的彈性力,亦不會從經施行沖孔或裁剪加工所獲得產品截面滲出矽酮凝膠的薄板矽酮凝膠片之製造方法。The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a rubber surface which can not only enhance the surface strength, but also can improve the mechanical strength of the entire product by a simple method and at a low cost, and maintain the gel specificity. The elastic force does not result in the production of a sheet of fluorenone gel sheet from which the cross-section of the product is obtained by punching or cutting.

本發明構造上的特徵,係將以有機聚矽氧烷為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮凝膠材料與以有機聚矽氧烷為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮橡膠材料,進行調配而形成調配原料,再利用塗敷裝置將調配原料塗佈於片狀基材上,而形成JIS K2207所規定針插入度為20~200的矽酮凝膠片。另外,最好矽酮凝膠材料設定在0.1~99.9重量份、矽酮橡膠材料設定在0.1~99.9重量份範圍內,且二者合計100重量份,尤以矽酮凝膠材料係設定為50~99重量份、矽酮橡膠材料係設定為1~50重量份範圍內為佳,更以矽酮凝膠材料設定在70~99重量份、矽酮橡膠材料設定在1~30重量份範圍內為更佳。The structural feature of the present invention is an addition reaction-curable fluorenone gel material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component and an addition reaction-hardening fluorenone rubber material containing an organic polyoxy siloxane as a main component. The preparation was prepared to form a preparation raw material, and the preparation raw material was applied onto a sheet-like substrate by a coating device to form an anthrone gel sheet having a needle insertion degree of 20 to 200 as defined in JIS K2207. Further, it is preferable that the fluorenone gel material is set to be 0.1 to 99.9 parts by weight, the fluorenone rubber material is set in the range of 0.1 to 99.9 parts by weight, and the total of the two is 100 parts by weight, in particular, the fluorenone gel material is set to 50. ~99 parts by weight, the anthrone rubber material is preferably in the range of 1 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 70 to 99 parts by weight of the anthrone rubber material, and 1 to 30 parts by weight of the anthrone rubber material. For better.

根據本發明,藉由使矽酮凝膠片的表面橡膠化,不僅可加強表面強度,且在保持凝膠特有彈性力的情況下,可提高產品的機械強度,因而當施行矽酮凝膠片沖孔或裁剪加工之際,不會從切斷面滲出矽酮凝膠。另外,本發明可低價地形成JIS K2207所規定之針插入度為20~200,且保持著凝膠特有彈性力的薄板矽酮凝膠片。According to the present invention, by rubberizing the surface of the anthrone gel sheet, not only the surface strength can be enhanced, but also the mechanical strength of the product can be improved while maintaining the specific elastic force of the gel, so that when the anthrone gel sheet is applied When punching or cutting, the fluorenone gel does not ooze out from the cut surface. Further, according to the present invention, a thin-walled fluorene ketone gel sheet having a needle insertion degree of 20 to 200 as defined in JIS K2207 and maintaining the gel-specific elastic force can be formed at a low cost.

本發明中,在調配原料中可更進一步添加觸媒。觸媒係具有硬化促進作用,例如白金觸媒、過氧化物系觸媒、鋅系觸媒等。藉此,可加速矽酮凝膠片的硬化速度,並可降低製造成本。In the present invention, a catalyst may be further added to the raw material to be formulated. The catalyst system has a hardening promoting action, such as a platinum catalyst, a peroxide catalyst, a zinc catalyst, or the like. Thereby, the hardening speed of the anthrone gel sheet can be accelerated, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

本發明中,在基材的塗佈面上可預先塗佈底漆。藉此,可將矽酮凝膠片一體形成於基材上,俾確保強度。In the present invention, a primer may be applied in advance to the coated surface of the substrate. Thereby, the anthrone gel sheet can be integrally formed on the substrate, and the strength can be ensured.

本發明中,對基材的塗佈面係可預先施行電漿處理。藉此,可將矽酮凝膠片一體形成於基材上,俾確保強度。In the present invention, the coating surface of the substrate may be subjected to a plasma treatment in advance. Thereby, the anthrone gel sheet can be integrally formed on the substrate, and the strength can be ensured.

再者,本發明中,基材係可設為能容易地將矽酮凝膠片剝離的材質。此種基材係有如經預先施行離型處理過的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(PET薄膜)、聚丙烯薄膜等。離型處理時所使用的材料,主要係為矽酮系離型劑。藉此,將矽酮凝膠片從基材上剝離便可形成單體。Further, in the present invention, the substrate may be a material which can easily peel off the fluorenone gel sheet. Such a substrate is, for example, a polyethylene terephthalate film (PET film) which has been subjected to release treatment in advance, a polypropylene film, or the like. The material used in the release treatment is mainly an anthrone-based release agent. Thereby, the fluorenone gel sheet is peeled off from the substrate to form a monomer.

再者,本發明中,可在矽酮凝膠片之矽酮材側貼合著保護片並施行捲取。藉此,可使矽酮凝膠片的處置趨於容易。Further, in the present invention, the protective sheet may be bonded to the side of the ketone material of the fluorenone gel sheet and wound up. Thereby, the treatment of the anthrone gel sheet can be facilitated.

再者,本發明中,在調配原料中可更進一步添加填充劑。填充劑係可舉例如氫氧化鋁、氧化鐵、碳酸鈣、陶瓷、玻璃纖維、碳纖維、碳材料等無機質填充劑;及將該等填充劑利用有機烷氧基矽烷化合物、有機氯矽烷化合物、有機矽氮烷化合物、低分子量矽氧烷化合物等有機矽化合物施行表面處理者等等。依此的話,藉由填充劑的添加,便可控制矽酮凝膠片的熱導率、電阻值等。另外,本發明中,當在調配原料中調配入填充劑時,藉由填充劑的沉澱效果,而使單側表面上局部性存在填充劑,不僅可確保矽酮 凝膠片的表面強度,且可依較短的成形時間形成產品均勻性佳的片材。Further, in the present invention, a filler may be further added to the raw material to be formulated. Examples of the filler include inorganic fillers such as aluminum hydroxide, iron oxide, calcium carbonate, ceramics, glass fibers, carbon fibers, and carbon materials; and organic alkoxydecane compounds, organochloromethane compounds, and organic fillers. An organic ruthenium compound such as a decane compound or a low molecular weight siloxane compound is subjected to a surface treatment or the like. In this case, the thermal conductivity, the electric resistance value, and the like of the anthrone gel sheet can be controlled by the addition of the filler. Further, in the present invention, when the filler is formulated in the raw material, the filler is locally present on the one-side surface by the precipitation effect of the filler, and not only the fluorenone but also the fluorenone can be ensured. The surface strength of the gel sheet, and a sheet having good product uniformity can be formed with a short forming time.

根據本發明,將以有機聚矽氧烷為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮凝膠材料與以有機聚矽氧烷為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮橡膠材料,依既定比例進行調配,並利用塗敷裝置將調配原料在片狀基材上施行塗佈,經硬化,便可容易且低價地形成經提高整體片材強度,且保持凝膠特有彈性力的薄板矽酮凝膠片。According to the present invention, an addition reaction-curable fluorenone gel material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component and an addition reaction-curable fluorenone rubber material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component are carried out at a predetermined ratio. The preparation and application of the raw material on the sheet substrate by the coating device can be easily and inexpensively formed to form a thin-plate ketone condensation which improves the strength of the overall sheet and maintains the gel's unique elastic force. film.

以下,針對本發明實施形態進行說明。矽酮凝膠片的原料,係將以有機聚矽氧烷為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮凝膠材料0.1~99.9重量份與以有機聚矽氧烷為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮橡膠材料0.1~99.9重量份進行調配,並形成100重量份,進一步視需要在其中添加具硬化促進作用的觸媒而形成調配原料。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. The raw material of the anthrone gel sheet is 0.1 to 99.9 parts by weight of an addition reaction-hardening anthrone gel material containing an organic polyoxane as a main component, and an addition reaction hardening with an organic polyoxane as a main component. The fluorenone rubber material is blended in an amount of 0.1 to 99.9 parts by weight, and is formed into 100 parts by weight, and a catalyst having a hardening promoting action is further added thereto as needed to form a compounding raw material.

基材係使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、紙、布等可撓性薄板片狀材料,通常係使用捲繞呈捲筒狀者。基材係利用塗敷裝置施行底漆塗佈。底漆係使用矽酮系黏合劑。在已塗佈底漆的基材上,將經調配入矽酮凝膠材料、矽酮橡膠材料及觸媒的上述調配原料,利用塗敷裝置施行連續塗佈。產品厚度就實用上而言最好設為1~5000 μm。另外,塗敷裝置係可使用間歇滾筒塗佈機、反向塗佈機、刮刀塗佈機、氣刀塗佈機、棒塗機、狹縫式塗佈機等。另外,亦可取代在基材上施行底漆塗佈,改為 對基材預先施行電漿處理,藉此亦可將矽酮凝膠片一體形成於基材上。As the substrate, a flexible sheet material such as a polyethylene terephthalate film, a polypropylene film, paper, or cloth is used, and usually, a roll is used in a roll shape. The substrate is coated with a primer by a coating device. The primer is an anthrone-based adhesive. On the base material to which the primer was applied, the above-mentioned compounding raw material which was blended into an anthrone gel material, an anthrone rubber material, and a catalyst was continuously applied by a coating device. The thickness of the product is preferably set to 1 to 5000 μm in practical use. Further, as the coating device, a batch roll coater, a reverse coater, a knife coater, an air knife coater, a bar coater, a slit coater, or the like can be used. In addition, instead of applying primer coating on the substrate, it can be changed to The substrate is preliminarily subjected to a plasma treatment, whereby the anthrone gel sheet can also be integrally formed on the substrate.

利用塗敷裝置在基材上施行調配原料塗佈後,便依100~300℃施行5分鐘左右的加熱而硬化,藉此形成矽酮凝膠片。加熱溫度的範圍尤以120~250℃為佳。但,雖硬化時間拉長,但是即使不對調配原料施行加熱而是利用自然放置,亦可硬化。藉由在依此所形成的矽酮凝膠片之矽酮材側的表面上貼合著保護片,可保護矽酮凝膠片,使處置趨於簡單。保護片的材料係如同基材材質,可舉例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、紙、布等可撓性薄板片狀材料。After coating with a coating material on a substrate by a coating device, it is cured by heating at 100 to 300 ° C for about 5 minutes to form an anthrone gel sheet. The heating temperature range is preferably 120 to 250 ° C. However, although the hardening time is elongated, it can be hardened even if the raw material is not heated but is naturally placed. By adhering the protective sheet to the surface of the fluorenone sheet on the side of the fluorenone gel sheet thus formed, the fluorenone gel sheet can be protected, and the handling tends to be simple. The material of the protective sheet is a base material, and examples thereof include a flexible sheet material such as a polyethylene terephthalate film, a polypropylene film, a paper, and a cloth.

依如上述,本實施形態中,將以有機聚矽氧烷為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮凝膠材料、以有機聚矽氧烷為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮橡膠材料以及觸媒,依既定比例進行調配,並利用塗敷裝置在片狀基材上施行塗佈,進一步利用加熱,便可簡單且短時間地低價形成JIS K2207所規定之針插入度為20~200之薄板矽酮凝膠片。結果,本實施形態中,僅將矽酮凝膠片的表面橡膠化,不僅可加強表面強度,且可提高整體片材的機械強度,同時保有凝膠特有彈性力,不會從經施行沖孔、裁剪加工而獲得產品的截面,發生矽酮凝膠滲出情況。此外,因為在調配原料中並未添加填充劑,因而成形時間較短,可形成產品均勻性佳的片材。此外,本實施形態之製造方法,亦不需要如紫外線照射之類的特別裝置,可簡單地構成製造步驟,因而 可使製造成本更加廉價。As described above, in the present embodiment, an addition reaction-curable fluorenone gel material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component and an addition reaction-curable fluorenone rubber material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component And the catalyst is blended in a predetermined ratio, and applied to the sheet substrate by a coating device, and further heating can be used to form a needle insertion degree of 20% as stipulated in JIS K2207 at a low cost in a simple and short time. 200 sheets of ketone ketone gel tablets. As a result, in the present embodiment, only the surface of the fluorenone gel sheet is rubberized, not only the surface strength can be enhanced, but also the mechanical strength of the entire sheet can be improved, while retaining the gel-specific elastic force, and the punching is not performed. The cross-section of the product is obtained by cutting and processing, and the fluorenone gel is oozing out. Further, since the filler is not added to the raw material, the molding time is short, and a sheet having good product uniformity can be formed. Further, the manufacturing method of the present embodiment does not require a special device such as ultraviolet irradiation, and the manufacturing steps can be easily configured. It can make manufacturing costs cheaper.

另外,本實施形態中,係使調配原料黏合於基材上並一體形成矽酮凝膠片,惟並不僅侷限於此,亦可將矽酮凝膠片從基材上剝離而形成單體。例如當在所使用的周邊部位處,表背雙面並非呈追蹤形狀的情況,係將矽酮凝膠片依單體形式使用。此情況,基材係使用經預先施行離型處理過的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜等基材,或氟樹脂薄膜或經施行氟加工過的紙等形成矽酮凝膠片。Further, in the present embodiment, the preparation raw material is bonded to the substrate to form the indolinone gel sheet integrally, but the invention is not limited thereto, and the anthrone gel sheet may be peeled off from the substrate to form a monomer. For example, when the front and back sides of the watch are not in a tracking shape at the peripheral portion to be used, the anthrone gel sheet is used in a monomer form. In this case, the substrate is formed by using a substrate such as a polyethylene terephthalate film or a polypropylene film which has been subjected to release treatment in advance, or a fluororesin film or a fluorine-processed paper to form an anthrone gel. sheet.

另外,本實施形態中,雖在調配原料中並未含有填充劑,但視需要,亦可添加氫氧化鋁、氧化鐵、碳酸鈣、陶瓷、玻璃纖維、碳纖維、碳材料等無機質填充劑;及將該等填充劑利用有機烷氧基矽烷化合物、有機氯矽烷化合物、有機矽氮烷化合物、低分子量矽氧烷化合物等有機矽化合物施行表面處理過者。依此的話,藉由填充劑的添加,便呈可對矽酮凝膠片的熱導率、電阻值等進行控制狀態。此外,當在調配原料調配入填充劑時,利用填充劑的沉澱效果,使單側表面上局部性存在填充劑,便可確保矽酮凝膠片的表面強度,且可依較短成形時間形成產品均勻性佳的片材。Further, in the present embodiment, the filler is not contained in the raw material, but an inorganic filler such as aluminum hydroxide, iron oxide, calcium carbonate, ceramics, glass fiber, carbon fiber or carbon material may be added as needed; These fillers are subjected to surface treatment using an organic sulfonium compound such as an organoalkoxysilane compound, an organochlorosilane compound, an organic sulfonium compound or a low molecular weight siloxane compound. In this case, by adding the filler, it is possible to control the thermal conductivity, the electric resistance value, and the like of the fluorene ketone gel sheet. In addition, when the filler is formulated into a filler, the filler is locally present on the surface of the one side by the precipitation effect of the filler, thereby ensuring the surface strength of the fluorene ketone gel sheet and forming it according to a shorter forming time. A sheet with good product uniformity.

再者,本實施形態中,雖在調配原料中含有觸媒,但是視需要亦可省略。此外,亦可取代觸媒,改為在調配原料中添加填充劑。Further, in the present embodiment, the catalyst is contained in the raw material to be blended, but may be omitted as necessary. In addition, instead of the catalyst, a filler may be added to the raw material.

另外,本實施形態中,在矽酮凝膠片之矽酮材側的表面上貼合著保護片,而保護矽酮凝膠片,但是視需要亦可省 略。Further, in the present embodiment, a protective sheet is bonded to the surface of the fluorenone gel sheet on the side of the oxime ketone material to protect the fluorenone gel sheet, but it may be omitted as needed. slightly.

接著,針對實施例進行說明。Next, an embodiment will be described.

圖1所示係形成在聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(基材)上黏合著矽酮凝膠片的步驟概略情形。矽酮凝膠材料係將CY52-276(TORAY.Dow Corning股份有限公司製)94重量份、矽酮橡膠材料的LR6200(Wacker Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製)6重量份以及白金觸媒0.5重量份進行混合,而調整為調配原料。將該調配原料11供應給塗敷裝置12。將捲繞於捲筒13上連續供應且經預先施行過底漆塗佈的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜14(厚度50 μm),供應給塗敷裝置12,形成在薄膜14表面上經塗佈調配原料11的整體厚度為300 μm。經調配原料11塗佈過的薄膜14,在150℃乾燥爐15中依5分鐘通過而硬化。藉此,可獲得單面將與聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜呈一體化,而背後面則保持著表面強度,且具有凝膠特有緩衝性的矽酮凝膠片16。此外,在矽酮凝膠片之矽酮材側貼合著保護片的保護薄膜17之狀態18下連續地的捲取於捲筒19上。Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a step of forming a film of an anthrone gel on a polyethylene terephthalate film (substrate). The fluorenone gel material was prepared by using 94 parts by weight of CY52-276 (manufactured by TORAY.Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), 6 parts by weight of NR6200 (manufactured by Wacker Asahikasei Silicone Co., Ltd.), and 0.5 part by weight of platinum catalyst. Mix and adjust to blend the ingredients. This preparation raw material 11 is supplied to the coating device 12. A polyethylene terephthalate film 14 (thickness 50 μm) which is continuously supplied and wound with a primer coating on a reel 13 is supplied to the coating device 12 to form a film on the surface of the film 14. The entire thickness of the coating preparation raw material 11 was 300 μm. The film 14 coated with the raw material 11 was cured by passing through the drying furnace 15 at 150 ° C for 5 minutes. Thereby, an anthrone gel sheet 16 which is integrated with the polyethylene terephthalate film on one side and has a surface strength and a gel-specific cushioning property can be obtained. Further, the film 19 was continuously wound up on the roll 19 in a state 18 in which the protective film 17 of the protective sheet was attached to the side of the ketone ketone sheet.

接著,針對本發明的矽酮凝膠片,經施行拉伸強度與針插入度測定的結果進行說明。試驗品係除上述實施例的試驗品之外,尚有將矽酮凝膠材料(TORAY.Dow Corning股份有限公司製CY52-276)依如下表1所示,設為98、90、70、50重量份,與矽酮橡膠材料(Wacker Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製LR7665)設為2、10、30、50重量份的試驗品1~5等5種。此外,參考品1、2係就準備 就CY52-276分別為100、0重量份與LR7665分別為0、100重量份的2種。拉伸強度測定試驗片的形狀係根據JIS K6251啞鈴3號,針插入度測定用試驗片的形狀係50×30mm。Next, the results of measuring the tensile strength and the needle insertion degree of the anthrone gel sheet of the present invention will be described. In addition to the test articles of the above examples, the testosterone gel material (CY52-276 manufactured by TORAY. Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) was set to 98, 90, 70, 50 as shown in Table 1 below. In parts and parts, the oxime rubber material (LR7665 manufactured by Wacker Asahikasei Silicone Co., Ltd.) was used as 5, 10, 30, and 50 parts by weight of the test pieces 1 to 5, and the like. Further, the reference products 1 and 2 were prepared in two types of CY52-276 of 100, 0 parts by weight and LR7665 of 0 and 100 parts by weight, respectively. Tensile strength measurement The shape of the test piece is based on JIS K6251 dumbbell No. 3, and the shape of the test piece for needle insertion measurement is 50. ×30mm.

拉伸強度的試驗方法係根據JIS K6251,針插入度的試驗方法係根據JIS K2207的方法實施。試驗結果係如下表1所示。The test method of the tensile strength is in accordance with JIS K6251, and the test method of the needle insertion degree is carried out in accordance with the method of JIS K2207. The test results are shown in Table 1 below.

如表1所示,得知試驗品1~5係JIS K2207所規定之針插入度為20~200,且保持著凝膠特有的適當彈性,並具有拉伸強度0.0030~0.60MPa之適當機械強度。相對於此,僅矽酮凝膠材料的參考品1相較於試驗品之下,獲得拉伸強度較低的結果,而僅矽酮橡膠材料的參考品2相較於試驗品之下,獲得針插入度較低且欠缺彈性的結果。As shown in Table 1, it was found that the needle insertion degree of the test article 1 to 5 is JIS K2207 is 20 to 200, and the proper elasticity unique to the gel is maintained, and the appropriate mechanical strength of the tensile strength of 0.0030 to 0.60 MPa is obtained. . In contrast, only the reference product 1 of the fluorenone gel material obtained a lower tensile strength than the test article, and only the reference product 2 of the fluorenone rubber material was obtained under the test article. The result of low needle insertion and lack of elasticity.

(產業上之可利用性)(industrial availability)

本發明係藉由將以有機聚矽氧烷為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮凝膠材料與以有機聚矽氧烷為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮橡膠材料,依既定比例進行調配,並利用塗敷裝置在片狀基材上施行塗佈,經硬化,有助於簡易且 低價地形成經提高整體片材機械強度,且保持著凝膠特有彈性力的薄板矽酮凝膠片。The present invention is based on an addition reaction hardening type fluorenone gel material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component and an addition reaction hardening type fluorenone rubber material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component, according to a predetermined ratio It is formulated and applied to the sheet substrate by a coating device, and is hardened to facilitate the simple and A thin-plate ketone ketone gel sheet which is improved in mechanical strength of the entire sheet and which maintains the gel-specific elastic force is formed at a low price.

11‧‧‧調配原料11‧‧‧Materials

12‧‧‧塗敷裝置12‧‧‧ Coating device

13‧‧‧捲筒13‧‧‧ reel

14‧‧‧聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜14‧‧‧Polyethylene terephthalate film

15‧‧‧乾燥爐15‧‧‧ drying oven

16‧‧‧矽酮凝膠片16‧‧‧矽 ketone gel tablets

17‧‧‧保護薄膜17‧‧‧Protective film

18‧‧‧貼合著保護片的保護薄膜狀態18‧‧‧The state of the protective film attached to the protective sheet

19‧‧‧捲筒19‧‧ ‧ reel

圖1為本發明一實施例的矽酮凝膠片之製造步驟概略說明圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic explanatory view showing a manufacturing step of an anthrone gel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

11‧‧‧調配原料11‧‧‧Materials

12‧‧‧塗敷裝置12‧‧‧ Coating device

13‧‧‧捲筒13‧‧‧ reel

14‧‧‧聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜14‧‧‧Polyethylene terephthalate film

15‧‧‧乾燥爐15‧‧‧ drying oven

16‧‧‧矽酮凝膠片16‧‧‧矽 ketone gel tablets

17‧‧‧保護薄膜17‧‧‧Protective film

18‧‧‧貼合著保護片的保護薄膜狀態18‧‧‧The state of the protective film attached to the protective sheet

19‧‧‧捲筒19‧‧ ‧ reel

Claims (18)

一種矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其特徵在於:將以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮凝膠材料與以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮橡膠材料進行調配而形成調配原料,利用塗敷裝置將該調配原料塗佈於片狀基材上,而形成JIS K2207所規定之針插入度為20~200的矽酮凝膠片;在該矽酮凝膠片之矽酮材側貼合著保護片,並施行捲取。 A method for producing an anthrone gel sheet, characterized in that an addition reaction-hardening anthrone gel material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component is hardened by an addition reaction using an organic polysiloxane as a main component The fluorenone rubber material is blended to form a preparation raw material, and the preparation raw material is applied onto the sheet substrate by a coating device to form an anthrone gel sheet having a needle insertion degree of 20 to 200 as defined in JIS K2207; A protective sheet was attached to the side of the ketone material of the fluorenone gel sheet, and coiling was performed. 如申請專利範圍第1項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其中,在上述調配原料中進一步添加觸媒。 A method for producing an anthrone gel sheet according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein a catalyst is further added to the compounding material. 一種矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其特徵在於:將以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮凝膠材料與以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮橡膠材料進行調配而形成調配原料,對片狀基材的塗佈面預先施行底漆塗佈,利用塗敷裝置將該調配原料塗佈於上述基材上,而形成JIS K2207所規定之針插入度為20~200的矽酮凝膠片。 A method for producing an anthrone gel sheet, characterized in that an addition reaction-hardening anthrone gel material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component is hardened by an addition reaction using an organic polysiloxane as a main component The fluorenone rubber material is blended to form a blending raw material, and the coated surface of the sheet substrate is preliminarily coated with a primer, and the blending raw material is applied onto the substrate by a coating device to form a JIS K2207. An anthrone gel sheet with a needle insertion degree of 20 to 200. 如申請專利範圍第3項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其中,在上述調配原料中進一步添加觸媒。 A method for producing an anthrone gel sheet according to item 3 of the patent application, wherein a catalyst is further added to the above-mentioned compound material. 如申請專利範圍第3或4項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其中,在上述矽酮凝膠片之矽酮材側貼合著保護片,並施行捲取。 A method for producing an anthrone gel sheet according to the third or fourth aspect of the invention, wherein a protective sheet is bonded to the side of the oxime ketone material of the fluorenone gel sheet and is wound up. 一種矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其特徵在於:將以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮凝膠材料與 以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮橡膠材料進行調配而形成調配原料,對片狀基材的塗佈面預先施行電漿處理,利用塗敷裝置將該調配原料塗佈於上述基材上,而形成JIS K2207所規定之針插入度為20~200的矽酮凝膠片。 A method for producing an anthrone gel sheet, characterized in that an addition reaction hardening type fluorenone gel material containing organopolysiloxane as a main component The addition reaction hardening type fluorenone rubber material containing the organic polysiloxane as a main component is blended to form a preparation raw material, and the coated surface of the sheet substrate is subjected to a plasma treatment in advance, and the preparation material is coated by a coating device. An anthrone gel sheet having a needle insertion degree of 20 to 200 as defined in JIS K2207 was formed by coating on the above substrate. 如申請專利範圍第6項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其中,在上述調配原料中進一步添加觸媒。 A method for producing an anthrone gel sheet according to item 6 of the patent application, wherein a catalyst is further added to the above-mentioned compound material. 如申請專利範圍第6或7項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其中,在上述矽酮凝膠片之矽酮材側貼合著保護片,並施行捲取。 A method for producing an anthrone gel sheet according to the sixth or seventh aspect of the invention, wherein a protective sheet is bonded to the side of the oxime ketone material of the fluorenone gel sheet and is wound up. 一種矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其特徵在於:將以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮凝膠材料與以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮橡膠材料進行調配而形成調配原料,利用塗敷裝置將該調配原料塗佈於片狀基材上,而形成JIS K2207所規定之針插入度為20~200的矽酮凝膠片;在該矽酮凝膠片之矽酮材側貼合著保護片並施行捲取;上述基材係可容易地使上述矽酮凝膠片剝離的材質。 A method for producing an anthrone gel sheet, characterized in that an addition reaction-hardening anthrone gel material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component is hardened by an addition reaction using an organic polysiloxane as a main component The fluorenone rubber material is blended to form a preparation raw material, and the preparation raw material is applied onto the sheet substrate by a coating device to form an anthrone gel sheet having a needle insertion degree of 20 to 200 as defined in JIS K2207; A protective sheet is bonded to the ketone material side of the fluorenone gel sheet and wound up. The base material is a material which can easily peel off the fluorenone gel sheet. 如申請專利範圍第9項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其中,在上述調配原料中進一步添加觸媒。 The method for producing an anthrone gel sheet according to claim 9, wherein a catalyst is further added to the above-mentioned compound. 一種矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其特徵在於:將以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮凝膠材料與以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮橡膠材料進行調配而形成調配原料,在上述調配原料中進一 步添加填充劑,利用塗敷裝置將該調配原料塗佈於片狀基材上,而形成JIS K2207所規定之針插入度為20~200的矽酮凝膠片;在該矽酮凝膠片之矽酮材側貼合著保護片,並施行捲取。 A method for producing an anthrone gel sheet, characterized in that an addition reaction-hardening anthrone gel material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component is hardened by an addition reaction using an organic polysiloxane as a main component The type of fluorenone rubber material is blended to form a blending raw material, and one of the above blending materials is further The filler is added in a step, and the preparation raw material is applied onto the sheet substrate by a coating device to form an anthrone gel sheet having a needle insertion degree of 20 to 200 as defined in JIS K2207; The protective sheet is attached to the side of the ketone material and is taken up. 如申請專利範圍第11項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其中,對上述基材的塗佈面預先施行底漆塗佈。 The method for producing an anthrone gel sheet according to claim 11, wherein the coated surface of the substrate is preliminarily coated with a primer. 如申請專利範圍第11項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其中,對上述基材的塗佈面預先施行電漿處理。 The method for producing an anthrone gel sheet according to claim 11, wherein the coated surface of the substrate is subjected to a plasma treatment in advance. 如申請專利範圍第11項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其中,上述基材係可容易地使上述矽酮凝膠片剝離的材質。 The method for producing an anthrone gel sheet according to the eleventh aspect of the invention, wherein the substrate is a material which can easily peel off the anthrone gel sheet. 一種矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其特徵在於:將以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮凝膠材料與以有機聚矽氧烷作為主成分的加成反應硬化型矽酮橡膠材料進行調配而形成調配原料,在上述調配原料中進一步添加填充劑與觸媒,利用塗敷裝置將該調配原料塗佈於片狀基材上,而形成JIS K2207所規定之針插入度為20~200的矽酮凝膠片;在該矽酮凝膠片之矽酮材側貼合著保護片,並施行捲取。 A method for producing an anthrone gel sheet, characterized in that an addition reaction-hardening anthrone gel material containing an organic polysiloxane as a main component is hardened by an addition reaction using an organic polysiloxane as a main component The fluorenone rubber material is blended to form a blending raw material, and a filler and a catalyst are further added to the blending raw material, and the blending raw material is applied onto the sheet substrate by a coating device to form a needle prescribed in JIS K2207. An anthrone gel sheet having an insertion degree of 20 to 200; a protective sheet is attached to the side of the ketone material of the anthrone gel sheet, and coiling is performed. 如申請專利範圍第15項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其中,對上述基材的塗佈面預先施行底漆塗佈。 The method for producing an anthrone gel sheet according to the fifteenth aspect of the invention, wherein the coated surface of the substrate is preliminarily coated with a primer. 如申請專利範圍第15項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方法,其中,對上述基材的塗佈面預先施行電漿處理。 The method for producing an anthrone gel sheet according to claim 15, wherein the coated surface of the substrate is subjected to a plasma treatment in advance. 如申請專利範圍第15項之矽酮凝膠片之製造方 法,其中,上述基材係可容易地使上述矽酮凝膠片剝離的材質。For example, the manufacturer of the oxime ketone gel sheet of claim 15 In the above method, the substrate is a material which can easily peel off the above fluorenone gel sheet.
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