TWI353460B - Light redirecting film having varying optical elem - Google Patents
Light redirecting film having varying optical elem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI353460B TWI353460B TW096132401A TW96132401A TWI353460B TW I353460 B TWI353460 B TW I353460B TW 096132401 A TW096132401 A TW 096132401A TW 96132401 A TW96132401 A TW 96132401A TW I353460 B TWI353460 B TW I353460B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- optical elements
- optical
- elements
- light
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 101
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 189
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 34
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001481828 Glyptocephalus cynoglossus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037867 Rash macular Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005323 electroforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004304 visual acuity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/08—Anamorphotic objectives
- G02B13/10—Anamorphotic objectives involving prisms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
- G02B5/0221—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures the surface having an irregular structure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
- G02B5/0231—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures the surface having microprismatic or micropyramidal shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0268—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the fabrication or manufacturing method
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0273—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
- G02B5/0278—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in transmission
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0051—Diffusing sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0053—Prismatic sheet or layer; Brightness enhancement element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133526—Lenses, e.g. microlenses or Fresnel lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
- G02F1/133607—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/514,015 US7643218B2 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-08-31 | Light redirecting film having varying optical elements |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200817729A TW200817729A (en) | 2008-04-16 |
| TWI353460B true TWI353460B (en) | 2011-12-01 |
Family
ID=38751359
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW096132401A TWI353460B (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Light redirecting film having varying optical elem |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7643218B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1895334A3 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2008077079A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20080020583A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101221322B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI353460B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7800301B2 (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2010-09-21 | Fujifilm Corporation | Organic electroluminescent device comprising a prism structure |
| US9180524B2 (en) | 2007-08-06 | 2015-11-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fly-cutting head, system and method, and tooling and sheeting produced therewith |
| US20090041553A1 (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2009-02-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fly-cutting system and method, and related tooling and articles |
| CN101825736B (zh) * | 2009-03-03 | 2013-07-24 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | 增强棱镜膜 |
| EP2416622B1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2019-01-30 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | El panel, and illuminating device and display device using el panel |
| TWI489179B (zh) * | 2012-12-14 | 2015-06-21 | Wistron Corp | 製造導光板的方法、治具以及相關的導光板 |
| CN111787826B (zh) * | 2018-06-15 | 2023-05-30 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 装饰元件 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU694619B2 (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1998-07-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Light directing film having variable height structured surface and light directing article constructed therefrom |
| US5919551A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1999-07-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Variable pitch structured optical film |
| AU752774B2 (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 2002-09-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical film |
| US6752505B2 (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2004-06-22 | Solid State Opto Limited | Light redirecting films and film systems |
| US7364341B2 (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2008-04-29 | Solid State Opto Limited | Light redirecting films including non-interlockable optical elements |
| US20050024849A1 (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2005-02-03 | Parker Jeffery R. | Methods of cutting or forming cavities in a substrate for use in making optical films, components or wave guides |
| JP3900975B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-06 | 2007-04-04 | オムロン株式会社 | 反射板、反射型表示装置および電子機器並びに光反射方法および画像表示方法 |
| US6862141B2 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2005-03-01 | General Electric Company | Optical substrate and method of making |
| KR100897745B1 (ko) * | 2002-06-26 | 2009-05-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 백 라이트 어셈블리 및 이를 갖는 직하형 액정 표시 장치 |
| JP4019886B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-30 | 2007-12-12 | オムロン株式会社 | 光学フィルム、面光源装置及び液晶表示装置 |
| US7074463B2 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2006-07-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable optical element |
| JP2005114772A (ja) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-04-28 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 反射体及びこれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
| US7142767B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2006-11-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Scratch-resistant light directing films |
| JP4432039B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-30 | 2010-03-17 | ミネベア株式会社 | 面状照明装置 |
| KR20060015174A (ko) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 프리즘 시트 및 이를 구비한 액정표시장치 |
| TW200600919A (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2006-01-01 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Optical film, backlight assembly and liquid crystal display device having the same |
| JP4499519B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-12 | 2010-07-07 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 拡散シート、面光源装置、透過型表示装置 |
| US7212345B2 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2007-05-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Randomized patterns of individual optical elements |
| KR20070085643A (ko) * | 2004-11-04 | 2007-08-27 | 솔리드 스테이트 옵토 리미티드 | 광학 필름 내의 만곡한 긴 쐐기 |
| JP4499540B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-06 | 2010-07-07 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 面光源装置、透過型表示装置 |
| JP2008544303A (ja) * | 2005-06-09 | 2008-12-04 | ユーブライト オプトロニクス コーポレイション | 不規則プリズム構造を有するモアレ減少用光学基板 |
| CN1710478A (zh) * | 2005-07-05 | 2005-12-21 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | 具有弯曲沟槽的导光板 |
| CN100468089C (zh) * | 2006-03-03 | 2009-03-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | 棱镜片及采用该棱镜片的背光模组 |
-
2006
- 2006-08-31 US US11/514,015 patent/US7643218B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-08-30 EP EP07115304A patent/EP1895334A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-08-30 JP JP2007223748A patent/JP2008077079A/ja active Pending
- 2007-08-31 KR KR1020070088459A patent/KR20080020583A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2007-08-31 TW TW096132401A patent/TWI353460B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-08-31 CN CN2007101821867A patent/CN101221322B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2008077079A (ja) | 2008-04-03 |
| EP1895334A3 (en) | 2009-09-16 |
| KR20080020583A (ko) | 2008-03-05 |
| CN101221322A (zh) | 2008-07-16 |
| US7643218B2 (en) | 2010-01-05 |
| US20080055936A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
| TW200817729A (en) | 2008-04-16 |
| CN101221322B (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
| EP1895334A2 (en) | 2008-03-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |