TWI339561B - Flame retardant, electrically conductive shielding materials and methods of making the same - Google Patents
Flame retardant, electrically conductive shielding materials and methods of making the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI339561B TWI339561B TW92104921A TW92104921A TWI339561B TW I339561 B TWI339561 B TW I339561B TW 92104921 A TW92104921 A TW 92104921A TW 92104921 A TW92104921 A TW 92104921A TW I339561 B TWI339561 B TW I339561B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- flame retardant
- shielding material
- shielding
- voids
- effective amount
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 206
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
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- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 18
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
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- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
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- -1 recorded Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical group [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 16
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- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
- H05K9/0081—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
- H05K9/0084—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising a single continuous metallic layer on an electrically insulating supporting structure, e.g. metal foil, film, plating coating, electro-deposition, vapour-deposition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249955—Void-containing component partially impregnated with adjacent component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/249958—Void-containing component is synthetic resin or natural rubbers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/249967—Inorganic matrix in void-containing component
- Y10T428/24997—Of metal-containing material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
- Y10T428/249979—Specified thickness of void-containing component [absolute or relative] or numerical cell dimension
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249986—Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/093,667 US7060348B2 (en) | 2002-03-08 | 2002-03-08 | Flame retardant, electrically conductive shielding materials and methods of making the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200406143A TW200406143A (en) | 2004-04-16 |
| TWI339561B true TWI339561B (en) | 2011-03-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW92104921A TWI339561B (en) | 2002-03-08 | 2003-03-07 | Flame retardant, electrically conductive shielding materials and methods of making the same |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7060348B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1483949B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP4289669B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100885012B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100393188C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE508623T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003217977A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60336990D1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI339561B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003077627A1 (enExample) |
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| US20100258344A1 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2010-10-14 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | Flame retardant emi shields |
| US8545974B2 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2013-10-01 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | Flame retardant EMI shields |
| CN101120629A (zh) * | 2005-02-16 | 2008-02-06 | 帕克-汉尼芬公司 | 阻燃emi屏蔽垫 |
| CN101151311A (zh) * | 2005-03-30 | 2008-03-26 | 帕克-汉尼芬公司 | 用于emi屏蔽垫的阻燃泡沫材料 |
| US7935410B2 (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2011-05-03 | Furio Orologio | Metallized polymeric film reflective insulation material |
| US7935411B2 (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2011-05-03 | Furio Orologio | Metallized polymeric film reflective insulation material |
| US20080157915A1 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-07-03 | Ethan Lin | Flame retardant, electrically-conductive pressure sensitive adhesive materials and methods of making the same |
| WO2009045990A1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-09 | Parker Hannifin Corporation | Nano inks for imparting emi shielding to windows |
| CN102127269B (zh) * | 2010-01-12 | 2014-01-29 | 盛亚军 | 一种阻燃聚合物泡沫材料及其制备方法 |
| US8838022B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2014-09-16 | Radeum, Inc. | System and method for securely pairing a wireless device using wireless communication |
| US20130133942A1 (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2013-05-30 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | Process for the fabrication of highly electrically-conductive polymer foams with controlled compression set suitable for use in emi shielding applications |
| CN101955246B (zh) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-04-18 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | 电化学氧化法处理污水专用三维电极材料的制备方法及电化学氧化系统 |
| GB2491414B (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2017-11-01 | Acell Ind Ltd | Composite Open-Cell Foam Insulating Panels |
| DE212013000167U1 (de) | 2012-07-28 | 2015-03-06 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | Mit metallischem Film überzogener Schaumstoffkontakt |
| CN103963365B (zh) | 2013-01-31 | 2017-03-01 | 莱尔德技术股份有限公司 | 导电多孔材料组件及其制造方法 |
| WO2014139126A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | Flame-retardant electrically-conductive adhesive material and method of making the same |
| JP2015076526A (ja) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-20 | 旭化成せんい株式会社 | ノイズ抑制シート |
| US9357683B2 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-05-31 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding apparatus including electrically-conductive foam |
| CN107027254B (zh) * | 2016-02-02 | 2020-12-25 | 3M创新有限公司 | 可压缩衬垫、其制备方法和包含其的电子产品 |
| JP6926416B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 樹脂成形体および樹脂成形体の製造方法 |
| CN112094492B (zh) * | 2019-06-17 | 2021-09-24 | 四川大学 | 一种兼具优异阻燃和电磁屏蔽性能的柔性聚氨酯基复合材料及其制备方法 |
| US11064636B2 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2021-07-13 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | EMI shields including electrically-conductive foam |
| KR102734208B1 (ko) * | 2020-01-20 | 2024-11-25 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 복합재의 제조 방법 |
| CN114213791B (zh) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-12-13 | 常德力元新材料有限责任公司 | 一种阻燃剂、阻燃导电屏蔽材料和制备方法 |
| CN114230853B (zh) * | 2022-01-06 | 2023-01-17 | 常德力元新材料有限责任公司 | 一种孔洞型阻燃导电屏蔽材料和制备方法 |
| CN114388174B (zh) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-12-05 | 苏州迪玛科电子科技有限公司 | 一种多层导电泡棉 |
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| US4857668A (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-08-15 | Schlegel Corporation | Multi-function gasket |
| US4965296A (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1990-10-23 | No Fire Engineering, Inc. | Intumescent fire-retardant and electrically-conductive coating material |
| CA2033114C (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 2001-10-23 | James A. Wheat | Flame retardant foam material |
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| US6248393B1 (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2001-06-19 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Flame retardant EMI shielding materials and method of manufacture |
| JP4638966B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-30 | 2011-02-23 | セーレン株式会社 | 難燃性金属被覆布帛 |
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| JP4328413B2 (ja) | 1999-06-25 | 2009-09-09 | セーレン株式会社 | 難燃性金属被覆布帛 |
| US6646199B2 (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2003-11-11 | Chemque, Inc. | Polymeric foam gaskets and seals |
| US6670545B2 (en) | 1999-10-20 | 2003-12-30 | Chemque, Inc. | Conductive coating on a non-conductive flexible substrate |
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| JP5014529B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-18 | 2012-08-29 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | 難燃性を有する導電性多孔体およびその製造方法 |
| JP2002275306A (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-09-25 | Bridgestone Corp | 導電性多孔質体及びその製造方法 |
| JP4112307B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-13 | 2008-07-02 | セーレン株式会社 | 難燃性を有する導電性材料及びその製造方法 |
| US20030036326A1 (en) | 2001-08-13 | 2003-02-20 | Seiren Co. Ltd. | Flame retardant conductive material and producing method thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-03-08 US US10/093,667 patent/US7060348B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-03-07 KR KR1020047014078A patent/KR100885012B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-03-07 EP EP20030713954 patent/EP1483949B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-07 WO PCT/US2003/006965 patent/WO2003077627A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-03-07 CN CNB038103281A patent/CN100393188C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-07 JP JP2003575688A patent/JP4289669B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-03-07 DE DE60336990T patent/DE60336990D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-07 AU AU2003217977A patent/AU2003217977A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-07 AT AT03713954T patent/ATE508623T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-07 TW TW92104921A patent/TWI339561B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-03-24 US US11/389,301 patent/US20060182877A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2008
- 2008-12-22 JP JP2008325895A patent/JP2009111408A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100393188C (zh) | 2008-06-04 |
| EP1483949B1 (en) | 2011-05-04 |
| US20060182877A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| DE60336990D1 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
| ATE508623T1 (de) | 2011-05-15 |
| JP2009111408A (ja) | 2009-05-21 |
| AU2003217977A1 (en) | 2003-09-22 |
| US20040157955A1 (en) | 2004-08-12 |
| KR100885012B1 (ko) | 2009-02-20 |
| JP4289669B2 (ja) | 2009-07-01 |
| JP2005520331A (ja) | 2005-07-07 |
| CN1653877A (zh) | 2005-08-10 |
| US7060348B2 (en) | 2006-06-13 |
| EP1483949A1 (en) | 2004-12-08 |
| WO2003077627A1 (en) | 2003-09-18 |
| TW200406143A (en) | 2004-04-16 |
| KR20040101278A (ko) | 2004-12-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |