TWI287077B - Method of lubricating an apparatus - Google Patents
Method of lubricating an apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI287077B TWI287077B TW092108754A TW92108754A TWI287077B TW I287077 B TWI287077 B TW I287077B TW 092108754 A TW092108754 A TW 092108754A TW 92108754 A TW92108754 A TW 92108754A TW I287077 B TWI287077 B TW I287077B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- diluent
- fluid
- viscosity
- temperature
- operating conditions
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 alkylene glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylcyclohexane Chemical class CCC1CCCCC1 IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940090046 jet injector Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical class CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFVMAGPISVKRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylcyclohexene Chemical class CCC1=CCCCC1 IFVMAGPISVKRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYURNNNQIFDVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propyloxirane Chemical compound CCCC1CO1 SYURNNNQIFDVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010011469 Crying Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150102561 GPA1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101001012040 Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1) Immunomodulating metalloprotease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001486 argon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001785 cerium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020186 condensed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010771 distillate fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003304 ruthenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N39/00—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system
- F16N39/08—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system by diluting, e.g. by addition of fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M9/00—Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00
- F01M9/02—Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00 having means for introducing additives to lubricant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0208880.5A GB0208880D0 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2002-04-18 | Method of lubricating an apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200404134A TW200404134A (en) | 2004-03-16 |
| TWI287077B true TWI287077B (en) | 2007-09-21 |
Family
ID=9935068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW092108754A TWI287077B (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2003-04-16 | Method of lubricating an apparatus |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7504367B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1495256A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4377244B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20040101469A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100385167C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003227662A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0309202A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2482647A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB0208880D0 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04010194A (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY140761A (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2319892C2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI287077B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003087650A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4386429B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-23 | 2009-12-16 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 表面実装機 |
| FR2907790B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-25 | 2009-04-17 | Unil Opal | Lubrifiant de chaine de tronconneuse biodegradable a base de glycerine |
| WO2008091491A1 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-07-31 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | High efficiency hydraulic oils |
| GB2480493B (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2016-06-01 | Gm Global Tech Operations Llc | Method for the estimation of oil viscosity in an internal combustion engine |
| CN103422933A (zh) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-12-04 | 瓦锡兰瑞士公司 | 用于润滑往复活塞式燃烧发动机的缸中活塞结构的方法和汽缸润滑装置 |
| RU2538857C1 (ru) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-01-10 | Александр Анатольевич Демьянов | Фрикционная передача |
| DE102017215713A1 (de) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-07 | Sms Group Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer walz- oder hüttentechnischen Anlage |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE921239C (de) | 1942-11-17 | 1954-12-13 | Daimler Benz Ag | Einrichtung fuer den Kaltstart von Fahrzeugen, die durch eine Brenn-kraftmaschine angetrieben werden, insbesondere von Flugzeugen |
| GB588712A (en) | 1943-12-10 | 1947-06-02 | Power Jets Ltd | Improvements relating to lubrication systems |
| US2782240A (en) * | 1952-11-21 | 1957-02-19 | Dow Chemical Co | Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols |
| US2841479A (en) * | 1954-05-28 | 1958-07-01 | Dow Chemical Co | Glycerol triether lubricant compositions |
| US3966624A (en) * | 1971-07-15 | 1976-06-29 | Sun Oil Company Of Pennsylvania | Blended traction fluid containing hydrogenated polyolefin and an adamantane ether |
| JPS57134098A (en) | 1981-02-14 | 1982-08-19 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Method and device of continuously adjusting concentration of oil agent |
| JPS62289533A (ja) | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-16 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | １−（１−テトラリル）−２−フエニルプロパン、その製造方法およびそれを主成分とする合成潤滑油 |
| JPS62294628A (ja) | 1986-06-16 | 1987-12-22 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | １−（１−デカリル）−２−シクロヘキシルプロパンおよびその製造方法 |
| DE69004083D1 (de) * | 1990-06-08 | 1993-11-25 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd | Polyalkylenglycolschmiermittelzusammensetzungen. |
| CN2100549U (zh) * | 1991-09-04 | 1992-04-01 | 沈阳润滑设备厂 | 无油箱可变流量稀油润滑装置 |
| JPH0571328A (ja) | 1991-09-09 | 1993-03-23 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | エンジンの潤滑装置 |
| WO1996011244A1 (en) | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Multiphase lubrication |
| RU2128291C1 (ru) * | 1996-11-10 | 1999-03-27 | Государственный научно-производственный ракетно-космический центр "ЦСКБ-Прогресс" | Двигатель внутреннего сгорания |
| US5863873A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1999-01-26 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel economy additive and lubricant composition containing same |
| RU2126893C1 (ru) * | 1997-04-10 | 1999-02-27 | Савин Михаил Александрович | Способ ускорения выхода двигателя транспортного средства на рабочий режим |
| JPH10317936A (ja) | 1997-05-21 | 1998-12-02 | Nippon Soken Inc | オイルの希釈を抑制する手段を備えた内燃機関 |
-
2002
- 2002-04-18 GB GBGB0208880.5A patent/GB0208880D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-04-16 MY MYPI20031420A patent/MY140761A/en unknown
- 2003-04-16 TW TW092108754A patent/TWI287077B/zh active
- 2003-04-17 CA CA002482647A patent/CA2482647A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-17 US US10/511,337 patent/US7504367B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-17 BR BR0309202-0A patent/BR0309202A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-17 MX MXPA04010194A patent/MXPA04010194A/es unknown
- 2003-04-17 CN CNB038111594A patent/CN100385167C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-17 WO PCT/EP2003/004182 patent/WO2003087650A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-17 JP JP2003584562A patent/JP4377244B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-17 AU AU2003227662A patent/AU2003227662A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-17 RU RU2004133671/06A patent/RU2319892C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-17 EP EP03725075A patent/EP1495256A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-04-17 KR KR10-2004-7016374A patent/KR20040101469A/ko not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100385167C (zh) | 2008-04-30 |
| CN1653294A (zh) | 2005-08-10 |
| MXPA04010194A (es) | 2005-02-03 |
| US20050233913A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
| JP2005522654A (ja) | 2005-07-28 |
| JP4377244B2 (ja) | 2009-12-02 |
| EP1495256A1 (en) | 2005-01-12 |
| CA2482647A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
| GB0208880D0 (en) | 2002-05-29 |
| WO2003087650A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
| TW200404134A (en) | 2004-03-16 |
| RU2319892C2 (ru) | 2008-03-20 |
| US7504367B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 |
| KR20040101469A (ko) | 2004-12-02 |
| RU2004133671A (ru) | 2005-07-10 |
| MY140761A (en) | 2010-01-15 |
| BR0309202A (pt) | 2005-02-01 |
| AU2003227662A1 (en) | 2003-10-27 |
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