CA2482647A1 - Method of controlling lubricant properties by means of diluting the same - Google Patents
Method of controlling lubricant properties by means of diluting the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2482647A1 CA2482647A1 CA002482647A CA2482647A CA2482647A1 CA 2482647 A1 CA2482647 A1 CA 2482647A1 CA 002482647 A CA002482647 A CA 002482647A CA 2482647 A CA2482647 A CA 2482647A CA 2482647 A1 CA2482647 A1 CA 2482647A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- diluent
- fluid
- viscosity
- base fluid
- lubricant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 182
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 alkylene glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical class C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 4
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical class C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150102561 GPA1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical class C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005248 alkyl aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010771 distillate fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002124 flame ionisation detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007701 flash-distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011545 laboratory measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- OJTDGPLHRSZIAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CO.CC(O)CO OJTDGPLHRSZIAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N39/00—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system
- F16N39/08—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system by diluting, e.g. by addition of fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M9/00—Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00
- F01M9/02—Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00 having means for introducing additives to lubricant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0208880.5A GB0208880D0 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2002-04-18 | Method of lubricating an apparatus |
| GB0208880.5 | 2002-04-18 | ||
| PCT/EP2003/004182 WO2003087650A1 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2003-04-17 | Method of controlling lubricant properties by means of diluting the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2482647A1 true CA2482647A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
Family
ID=9935068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002482647A Abandoned CA2482647A1 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2003-04-17 | Method of controlling lubricant properties by means of diluting the same |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7504367B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1495256A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4377244B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20040101469A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100385167C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003227662A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0309202A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2482647A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB0208880D0 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04010194A (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY140761A (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2319892C2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI287077B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003087650A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4386429B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-23 | 2009-12-16 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 表面実装機 |
| FR2907790B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-25 | 2009-04-17 | Unil Opal | Lubrifiant de chaine de tronconneuse biodegradable a base de glycerine |
| WO2008091491A1 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-07-31 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | High efficiency hydraulic oils |
| GB2480493B (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2016-06-01 | Gm Global Tech Operations Llc | Method for the estimation of oil viscosity in an internal combustion engine |
| CN103422933A (zh) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-12-04 | 瓦锡兰瑞士公司 | 用于润滑往复活塞式燃烧发动机的缸中活塞结构的方法和汽缸润滑装置 |
| RU2538857C1 (ru) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-01-10 | Александр Анатольевич Демьянов | Фрикционная передача |
| DE102017215713A1 (de) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-07 | Sms Group Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer walz- oder hüttentechnischen Anlage |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE921239C (de) | 1942-11-17 | 1954-12-13 | Daimler Benz Ag | Einrichtung fuer den Kaltstart von Fahrzeugen, die durch eine Brenn-kraftmaschine angetrieben werden, insbesondere von Flugzeugen |
| GB588712A (en) | 1943-12-10 | 1947-06-02 | Power Jets Ltd | Improvements relating to lubrication systems |
| US2782240A (en) * | 1952-11-21 | 1957-02-19 | Dow Chemical Co | Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols |
| US2841479A (en) * | 1954-05-28 | 1958-07-01 | Dow Chemical Co | Glycerol triether lubricant compositions |
| US3966624A (en) * | 1971-07-15 | 1976-06-29 | Sun Oil Company Of Pennsylvania | Blended traction fluid containing hydrogenated polyolefin and an adamantane ether |
| JPS57134098A (en) | 1981-02-14 | 1982-08-19 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Method and device of continuously adjusting concentration of oil agent |
| JPS62289533A (ja) | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-16 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | １−（１−テトラリル）−２−フエニルプロパン、その製造方法およびそれを主成分とする合成潤滑油 |
| JPS62294628A (ja) | 1986-06-16 | 1987-12-22 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | １−（１−デカリル）−２−シクロヘキシルプロパンおよびその製造方法 |
| DE69004083D1 (de) * | 1990-06-08 | 1993-11-25 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd | Polyalkylenglycolschmiermittelzusammensetzungen. |
| CN2100549U (zh) * | 1991-09-04 | 1992-04-01 | 沈阳润滑设备厂 | 无油箱可变流量稀油润滑装置 |
| JPH0571328A (ja) | 1991-09-09 | 1993-03-23 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | エンジンの潤滑装置 |
| WO1996011244A1 (en) | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Multiphase lubrication |
| RU2128291C1 (ru) * | 1996-11-10 | 1999-03-27 | Государственный научно-производственный ракетно-космический центр "ЦСКБ-Прогресс" | Двигатель внутреннего сгорания |
| US5863873A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1999-01-26 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel economy additive and lubricant composition containing same |
| RU2126893C1 (ru) * | 1997-04-10 | 1999-02-27 | Савин Михаил Александрович | Способ ускорения выхода двигателя транспортного средства на рабочий режим |
| JPH10317936A (ja) | 1997-05-21 | 1998-12-02 | Nippon Soken Inc | オイルの希釈を抑制する手段を備えた内燃機関 |
-
2002
- 2002-04-18 GB GBGB0208880.5A patent/GB0208880D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-04-16 MY MYPI20031420A patent/MY140761A/en unknown
- 2003-04-16 TW TW092108754A patent/TWI287077B/zh active
- 2003-04-17 CA CA002482647A patent/CA2482647A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-17 US US10/511,337 patent/US7504367B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-17 BR BR0309202-0A patent/BR0309202A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-17 MX MXPA04010194A patent/MXPA04010194A/es unknown
- 2003-04-17 CN CNB038111594A patent/CN100385167C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-17 WO PCT/EP2003/004182 patent/WO2003087650A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-17 JP JP2003584562A patent/JP4377244B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-17 AU AU2003227662A patent/AU2003227662A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-17 RU RU2004133671/06A patent/RU2319892C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-17 EP EP03725075A patent/EP1495256A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-04-17 KR KR10-2004-7016374A patent/KR20040101469A/ko not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI287077B (en) | 2007-09-21 |
| CN100385167C (zh) | 2008-04-30 |
| CN1653294A (zh) | 2005-08-10 |
| MXPA04010194A (es) | 2005-02-03 |
| US20050233913A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
| JP2005522654A (ja) | 2005-07-28 |
| JP4377244B2 (ja) | 2009-12-02 |
| EP1495256A1 (en) | 2005-01-12 |
| GB0208880D0 (en) | 2002-05-29 |
| WO2003087650A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
| TW200404134A (en) | 2004-03-16 |
| RU2319892C2 (ru) | 2008-03-20 |
| US7504367B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 |
| KR20040101469A (ko) | 2004-12-02 |
| RU2004133671A (ru) | 2005-07-10 |
| MY140761A (en) | 2010-01-15 |
| BR0309202A (pt) | 2005-02-01 |
| AU2003227662A1 (en) | 2003-10-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |