TWI283635B - 2-in-1 shoe component - Google Patents
2-in-1 shoe component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI283635B TWI283635B TW90116599A TW90116599A TWI283635B TW I283635 B TWI283635 B TW I283635B TW 90116599 A TW90116599 A TW 90116599A TW 90116599 A TW90116599 A TW 90116599A TW I283635 B TWI283635 B TW I283635B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- pucfs
- coated
- woven
- shoes
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N (1s,3r,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e,14e,16e,18s,19r,20r,21s,25r,27r,30r,31r,33s,35r,37s,38r)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-19,25,27,30,31,33,35,37-octahydroxy-18,20,21-trimethyl-23-oxo-22,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-4,6,8,10 Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2.O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101100323020 Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) pucF gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 methylethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940113088 dimethylacetamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
- A43B1/14—Footwear characterised by the material made of plastics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0205—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
- A43B23/0215—Plastics or artificial leather
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
- A43B1/02—Footwear characterised by the material made of fibres or fabrics made therefrom
- A43B1/028—Synthetic or artificial fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
- A43B23/026—Laminated layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/06—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24025—Superposed movable attached layers or components
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
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- Y10T428/24041—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation, or bond
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/2481—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including layer of mechanically interengaged strands, strand-portions or strand-like strips
-
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- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24826—Spot bonds connect components
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2033—Coating or impregnation formed in situ [e.g., by interfacial condensation, coagulation, precipitation, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
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- Y10T442/2139—Coating or impregnation specified as porous or permeable to a specific substance [e.g., water vapor, air, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2762—Coated or impregnated natural fiber fabric [e.g., cotton, wool, silk, linen, etc.]
- Y10T442/277—Coated or impregnated cellulosic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2779—Coating or impregnation contains an acrylic polymer or copolymer [e.g., polyacrylonitrile, polyacrylic acid, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2762—Coated or impregnated natural fiber fabric [e.g., cotton, wool, silk, linen, etc.]
- Y10T442/277—Coated or impregnated cellulosic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2787—Coating or impregnation contains a vinyl polymer or copolymer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2893—Coated or impregnated polyamide fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/627—Strand or fiber material is specified as non-linear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
- Y10T442/635—Synthetic polymeric strand or fiber material
- Y10T442/636—Synthetic polymeric strand or fiber material is of staple length
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/637—Including strand or fiber material which is a monofilament composed of two or more polymeric materials in physically distinct relationship [e.g., sheath-core, side-by-side, islands-in-sea, fibrils-in-matrix, etc.] or composed of physical blend of chemically different polymeric materials or a physical blend of a polymeric material and a filler material
- Y10T442/641—Sheath-core multicomponent strand or fiber material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/647—Including a foamed layer or component
- Y10T442/652—Nonwoven fabric is coated, impregnated, or autogenously bonded
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/674—Nonwoven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
1283635 A7 __________B7— 五、發明説明(3 ) "—^ ; ^ 合。典型纖維包括尼龍6短纖維、尼龍66纖維、尼龍6/尼龍 66外殼/核心短纖維及其摻合物。熟知CambreUe⑧具有用於 鞋墊的極佳性質(如:水蒸汽穿透性、迅速乾燥、舒適和耐 久性)。CambreUe®具有亦使其適合作爲鞋面之基礎織品的 其他性質,如:強度、耐久性、可染色性及切割時維持乾 淨邊緣。 · 本發明之織品可製自:以材料(如:聚胺基甲酸乙酯(pu) 或聚氣乙晞(PVC))和用於其他經塗覆織品的類似方法塗覆 非梭織基礎織品。材料(如:_ 作爲鞋墊的同 時,鞋面曾製自一些其他材料。使用本發明之織品,因爲 一片材料可用於鞋面和襯墊(即,作爲二合一組份),所以 能夠節省大量材料和時間。 本發明之織品可藉前述及下文中進一步描述的多個不同 方法製得,特定言之,這些方法是轉移法和結合法(浸泡和 頂邵結合法)。經PVC塗覆的織品(pVcCFs)亦製自轉移法。 結合的PUCFs 結合的PUCFs有兩種類型;浸泡結合的piJCF和頂部結合 者。浸泡結合的PUCF的主要特徵在於基礎織品完全浸泡在 黏稠的PU溶液中,此溶液滲透及塗覆此織品。 浸泡結合的PUCF製法如下。織品浸泡(或浸潤)於一系列 含聚胺基甲故乙酯於溶劑(通常是二甲替甲酿胺(〇1^1:))中 之溶液的槽中。在第一個槽中浸y包之後,在織品浸於第二 個槽中之前,軋輥用以移除過量的PU。之後使用刀或刮刀 控制最終施用的PU量。所用塗覆液通常具低黏度且一般pu -6 - 太妖後尺唐適用中國國家標準iCNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1283635 A7 B7 - 五、發明説明(4 含量不到15% -此可視最終需要的塗覆而略有改變。除非特 別聲明,否則在本説明書中所謂的百分比或份數皆以重量 計。經浸潤的織品通過一系列溶劑濃度漸減之含溶劑/水混 合物的槽,直到僅含水的最後一個槽。 此階段中’結合的織品受熱以移除任何殘留溶劑並通入 滚同中,取後’目洗、乾燥和成捲。通常經由轉移塗覆法(其 中,結合的基礎布簡便地代替起絨梭織品)作修整。或者, PU表皮可藉由噴霧、浮雕或藉這些方法之組合而施用。 使用頂邵結合的PUCF,PU溶液刮刀僅施用於織品的〆 面上,但用於浸泡結合的材料時,之後結合和修整。如 此,使用頂部結合的材料,在材料的一面上可以看見基礎 織品。應 >王意到:雖然浸泡結合法可以塗覆非梭織品兩 面,但以僅塗覆一面爲佳。 經轉移塗覆的織品 所得聚胺基甲酸乙酯通常是25_ 4〇%聚合物於溶劑中之溶 液,一般是一份二甲替甲醯胺(DMF)和兩份甲基乙基= (MEK)之混合物。此ρυ包含兩種組份,預混合物和官能性 異氰酸酯,其以化學方式反應而形成堅韌交聯之分子^約 30,000-40,000的彈性聚合物。 製得的PU溶液塗覆於脱模紙上,其提供經塗覆的織品备 粒或表面效果。轉移塗覆法中-,二脱模紙捲鬆脱^ " <八弟一個 塗覆前端並於塗覆刀下加壓J p分溶液的黏度維持高至 使其就在刮刀的前端倒在經負載的脱模紙上。& ' μ馬脱模紙 移動通過刮刀,塗覆混合物累積在刀上,塗覆混人物再 太紙敌尺唐適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 1283635 A7 B7^ i、發明説明(5~) "" _ ' 累積於刀上並沉積於位於下方的脱模紙上。 使經塗覆的轉印紙通過乾燥爐並使受熱空氣吹在於下方 移動之經塗覆的紙上。入口處,溫度通常在60- 80°C範圍 内,於出口處提高至120- 160°C。此溫度範圍確保實質上所 有的溶劑因煮沸而去除。 自塗覆線上方的捲同取仔織品並使用一系列自動滚筒壓 在塗有黏合劑的PU頂膜上。經塗覆的織品層合物通過第二 個乾燥爐以移除黏合劑溶劑並結合。大部分的轉移塗覆法 中,爐溫通常設定於不超過150ΧΊ、·· 離開第二個爐之後,完全乾燥,此經塗覆的織品於鋼滚 筒上冷卻。於正確溫度時,脱模紙與PUCF分離並重新纏繞 成捲。 背面經塗覆的PUCF基本上是傳統之經轉移塗附的材料, 其經聚胺基甲酸乙g旨或丙晞酸g旨樹脂處理。此塗層薄(約 0.05毫米)且不會穿透織品,但提供結合的pucf外觀。 經聚乙烯塗霜的綞品 典型的PVC配方包括PVC聚合物、塑化劑、安定劑、濕氣 吸收劑、顏料和在纖維質pVC中的起泡劑。所用塑化劑通 常是以苯二甲酸酯爲基礎者,如:苯二甲酸二丁酯或不同 苯二甲酸g旨之掺合物。一旦製得化合物,可製造經pvc塗 覆的織品。此途徑基本上是與P1LFCF中所述之相同的轉移塗 覆法。首先,使用刮刀將頂塗施#於脱模紙上,之後於1 5〇 °C膠凝。 下一步驟是在經塗覆的脱模紙上施用中間(一般是膨脹) -8- 大妞從;?疳谪俐中困函定德维A4规格01ΠΧ洲7公砮)
訂
線 1283635 A7 _BT____ 五、發明説明(6 ) 層。此通常於約150°C進行,使層膠凝但因爲溫度過低而未 鼓起。一般而言,此層比表層來得厚。 第三個步驟是在層疊基礎織品之前,將黏合層施用於膨 脹層上。此塗層通常由膨脹的PVC材料構成。在黏合層仍 濕時,使用軋輥織品壓於其上,之後通至最終爐。 藉由吹脹及固化此材料,在最終爐中維持PVC結構。爐的 入口通常設定於1 5 0 °C以得到黏合層。之後在爐的中心於 180- 200°C吹脹膨脹層。在爐的遠端於200-220°C完成此方 法0 - ' -- -9- 大站孫疋疳谪用Φ國國突揉準(TINS) A4規格(210X297公釐)
Claims (1)
1283635
公告本 ABCD 、申請專利範圍 •一種層合物,包含基礎織品和在基礎織品之至少— 的塗層’其中,基礎織品是經熱點結合的非棱織品面上 層選自聚胺基甲酸乙酯和聚氯乙埽β e u塗 2·根據申請專利範圍第i項之層合物 至〇·〇5毫米。 I層尽0.025 3· —種鞋面,包含基礎織品和在基礎織品之至 塗層,其中,基礎織品是經熱點結合的非梭,^ 選自聚胺基甲酸乙酯和聚氯乙埽, L 口口 ’" 襯墊。 且其中,鞋面另作為 -10- A7 B7
128#綠16599鱗利申請案 中文說明書替換頁(92年丨2月) 五、發明説明( (*U ([r. ? 發明背景 1.發明範圚 本發明係關於經塗覆的非梭織品作為鞋組件之使用。 2.相關技術之;fe祕 多種類型的材料被用於鞋組件。皮革可能是最古老且最 為熟知的鞋材料。人造皮革和其他手工製材料亦可用以製 造鞋面,特別是低階(low-end)鞋。事實上,這樣的鞋類基 本上無襯塾,不如有襯墊的鞋般舒適。如鞋類範圍已知 者’鞋面是鞋的一部分或鞋底上方的靴部,其將穿著者的 足部完全或部分封住。下文中所謂的鞋通常是指便鞋。 經?κ胺基甲酸乙酯塗覆的織品(pucFs)用以製造鞋品並佔 女用鞋鞋面半數。它們在男用鞋和童鞋的佔有比例較低, 但亦相當多。PUCFs製的鞋通常有分離的襯墊。pUCFs有兩 大類-轉移型PUCFs和結合的PUCFs。通常將轉移型?1;(:1^視 為傳統PUCFs,因為它們先被引用。有時將它們的製法稱為 乾式法。結合的類型係使用濕式法製得,在浸泡結合中更 是如此。 經轉移塗覆的織品通常包含棉或聚酯/棉摻合物的梭織品 基礎物及藉黏合劑附著的PU表皮。此塗層通常是約〇 5_ 0· 05毫米厚的聚合物膜,梭織品基礎物是4 χ i斜紋結構。 PU表皮有兩個作用-使織品外觀良好及保護以免其磨損。因 應具可透氣性及具競爭力成本之鞋面材料的需要而發展出 結合的PUCFs。它們有多個優於轉移型puCFs之處,如:手 感較佳、外觀較吸引人及不磨損特性。 -4 - Α7 Β7 — 1283φ^ 16599號專利申請案 中文說明書替換頁(92年12月) 五、發明説明(2 ) 修正I 有兩種類型的結合型PUCFs ;浸泡結合和頂部結合者。歐 洲和美國最常使用浸泡結合法,頂部結合法常用於亞洲和 太平洋沿岸國家。浸泡結合型PUCF的主要特徵在於基礎織 品完全浸在黏稠的PU溶液中,PU溶液滲透及塗覆於基礎織 品上。 雖然目前PUCFs較受喜愛,但在市場上第一種經塗覆的織 品是經聚氯乙埽(PVC)塗覆的類型。梭織、針織或非梭織基 礎織品構成的材料結構經塑化PVC層塗覆,其可為固體或 纖維形式。 雖然PUCFs基本上使用梭織基礎物,但非梭織品之使用日 增,在浸泡結合型PUCFs中更是如此。非梭織品的優點在於 非梭織品之強度和抗撕裂性較高,經紗和緯紗方向(分別相 當於機械和交錯方向)上的性質更均勻。 發明詳述 熱點結合的非梭織品廣泛用於鞋的襯墊。但現在發現使 用經聚胺基甲酸乙酯或聚氯乙晞塗覆的熱點結合非梭織品 形成鞋品多個應用中之層合物有其優點存在。此處所謂的 層合物是指片狀結構,其中,聚合物經塗覆或者施用於織 品表面上。但是,訝異地發現到:藉由如此處所述地塗覆 基礎織品,所得材料可以扮演兩種角色,可以作為鞋面和 襯墊。 Cambrelle⑧(得自 E.I.du Pont de Nemours and Company, Wilmington,DE)是基礎織品之特別佳的選擇。Cambrelle® 製自短纖維、二組份聚醯胺纖維,其加工成網並熱點結 -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US21609800P | 2000-07-06 | 2000-07-06 | |
US09/681,973 US6877255B2 (en) | 2000-07-06 | 2001-07-02 | Two-in-one shoe component |
Publications (1)
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TWI283635B true TWI283635B (en) | 2007-07-11 |
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TW90116599A TWI283635B (en) | 2000-07-06 | 2001-07-06 | 2-in-1 shoe component |
Country Status (10)
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US (1) | US6877255B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1299593A2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2004505654A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100804328B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1188566C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2001273182A1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0112316A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2410681A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI283635B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002004740A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (14)
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US7906199B2 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2011-03-15 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Color harmonization coatings for articles of manufacture comprising different substrate materials |
US8389113B2 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2013-03-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Substrates and articles of manufacture coated with a waterborne 2K coating composition |
JP4327799B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-27 | 2009-09-09 | カール・ツァイス・エスエムティー・アーゲー | 光源、とくにeuvプラズマ放電源のための傾斜ミラーの垂直入射コレクタシステム |
CN100403665C (zh) * | 2005-03-11 | 2008-07-16 | 上海华为技术有限公司 | 软切换或更软切换时的上行链路同步方法 |
CN100411560C (zh) * | 2006-03-01 | 2008-08-20 | 黄伟兵 | 复合鞋帮及其制作方法以及使用该鞋帮的鞋 |
DE102008006623A1 (de) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-07-30 | Innovatec Microfibre Technology Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schuh, insbesondere Sportschuh und/oder Freizeitschuh |
US10207476B2 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2019-02-19 | Ho Jin Kim | Reinforced leather |
DE102012202866A1 (de) | 2012-02-24 | 2013-08-29 | Adidas Ag | Material für Schuhoberteil |
PT2653607T (pt) * | 2012-04-20 | 2017-05-03 | Hornschuch Ag K | Couro artificial e procedimento para fabricação do mesmo |
ES2468392B1 (es) * | 2012-12-14 | 2015-03-31 | Eustaquio Canto Cano, S.L. | Procedimiento para la fabricación de calzado de piel y calzado de piel fabricado por dicho procedimiento |
EP2839755B1 (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2020-03-25 | Adidas AG | Shoe upper and shoe comprising such shoe upper |
US10806209B2 (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2020-10-20 | Under Armour, Inc. | Composite soles |
IT201800002939A1 (it) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-22 | Alice Zantedeschi | Procedimento per la fabbricazione di una membrana adattata per accoppiamento ad un tessuto, e prodotto così ottenuto |
CN110126313B (zh) * | 2019-05-13 | 2021-11-16 | 广州宝礼伽新材料有限公司 | 一种新型pu和pvc混合人造革及其制造方法、系统 |
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DE1419149A1 (de) | 1959-11-17 | 1968-12-12 | Du Pont | Schmiegsames,wasserdampfdurchlaessiges flaechiges Gebilde und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
GB1130576A (en) | 1964-10-30 | 1968-10-16 | Du Pont | Sheet materials and production thereof |
US3663266A (en) | 1970-05-21 | 1972-05-16 | Du Pont | Moisture responsive synthetic microporous sheet material |
US4229472A (en) * | 1974-10-04 | 1980-10-21 | Inmont Corporation | Sheet material |
DE3011389A1 (de) | 1980-03-25 | 1981-10-01 | Benecke Gmbh J | Schuh mit einem oberteil aus kunstleder |
US5134017A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1992-07-28 | Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. | Foam coated protective apparel fabric |
EP0357185A3 (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1991-08-14 | Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. | Foam coated protective apparel fabric |
US5035943A (en) | 1989-05-12 | 1991-07-30 | Precision Fabrics Group | Breathable foam-coated nonwoven pillow ticking |
US5714256A (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1998-02-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of providing a nonwoven fabric with a wide bonding window |
KR200409119Y1 (ko) * | 2005-12-09 | 2006-02-20 | 주식회사 쓰리쎄븐 | 손톱 굳은살 제거구 |
-
2001
- 2001-07-02 US US09/681,973 patent/US6877255B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-05 WO PCT/US2001/021252 patent/WO2002004740A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-07-05 JP JP2002509588A patent/JP2004505654A/ja not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-05 AU AU2001273182A patent/AU2001273182A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-05 BR BR0112316A patent/BR0112316A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-07-05 KR KR1020037000104A patent/KR100804328B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-05 CN CNB018121985A patent/CN1188566C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-05 CA CA 2410681 patent/CA2410681A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-05 EP EP20010952429 patent/EP1299593A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-07-06 TW TW90116599A patent/TWI283635B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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AU2001273182A1 (en) | 2002-01-21 |
US6877255B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 |
CA2410681A1 (en) | 2002-01-17 |
CN1440477A (zh) | 2003-09-03 |
CN1188566C (zh) | 2005-02-09 |
BR0112316A (pt) | 2003-06-10 |
JP2004505654A (ja) | 2004-02-26 |
US20020004345A1 (en) | 2002-01-10 |
WO2002004740A2 (en) | 2002-01-17 |
EP1299593A2 (en) | 2003-04-09 |
KR100804328B1 (ko) | 2008-02-15 |
WO2002004740A3 (en) | 2002-06-13 |
KR20030051593A (ko) | 2003-06-25 |
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