TWI264132B - Nitride semiconductor device with reduced polarization fields - Google Patents

Nitride semiconductor device with reduced polarization fields

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Publication number
TWI264132B
TWI264132B TW091133134A TW91133134A TWI264132B TW I264132 B TWI264132 B TW I264132B TW 091133134 A TW091133134 A TW 091133134A TW 91133134 A TW91133134 A TW 91133134A TW I264132 B TWI264132 B TW I264132B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
quantum well
piezoelectric
magnitude
well layer
electric field
Prior art date
Application number
TW091133134A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
TW200306017A (en
Inventor
Michael R Krames
Tetsuya Takeuchi
Norihide Yamada
Hiroshi Amano
Isamu Akasaki
Original Assignee
Lumileds Lighting Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lumileds Lighting Llc filed Critical Lumileds Lighting Llc
Publication of TW200306017A publication Critical patent/TW200306017A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI264132B publication Critical patent/TWI264132B/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
    • H01L33/16—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a particular crystal structure or orientation, e.g. polycrystalline, amorphous or porous
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
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    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
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    • H01L21/02367—Substrates
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    • H01L21/02373—Group 14 semiconducting materials
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    • H01L21/02387—Group 13/15 materials
    • H01L21/02389—Nitrides
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    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
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    • H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/184—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof the active layers comprising only AIIIBV compounds, e.g. GaAs, InP
    • H01L31/1844—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof the active layers comprising only AIIIBV compounds, e.g. GaAs, InP comprising ternary or quaternary compounds, e.g. Ga Al As, In Ga As P
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    • H01L31/184—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof the active layers comprising only AIIIBV compounds, e.g. GaAs, InP
    • H01L31/1852—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof the active layers comprising only AIIIBV compounds, e.g. GaAs, InP comprising a growth substrate not being an AIIIBV compound
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    • H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
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    • H01L33/26—Materials of the light emitting region
    • H01L33/30—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table
    • H01L33/32—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table containing nitrogen
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    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
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    • H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
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    • H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • H01S5/34333—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer based on Ga(In)N or Ga(In)P, e.g. blue laser
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
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    • H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
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    • H01L33/24—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a particular shape, e.g. curved or truncated substrate of the light emitting region, e.g. non-planar junction
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    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
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    • H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/3201—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures incorporating bulkstrain effects, e.g. strain compensation, strain related to polarisation
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    • H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/3202—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures grown on specifically orientated substrates, or using orientation dependent growth
    • H01S5/32025—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures grown on specifically orientated substrates, or using orientation dependent growth non-polar orientation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/544—Solar cells from Group III-V materials

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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TW091133134A 2001-11-13 2002-11-12 Nitride semiconductor device with reduced polarization fields TWI264132B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/992,192 US6849472B2 (en) 1997-09-30 2001-11-13 Nitride semiconductor device with reduced polarization fields

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200306017A TW200306017A (en) 2003-11-01
TWI264132B true TWI264132B (en) 2006-10-11

Family

ID=25538024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW091133134A TWI264132B (en) 2001-11-13 2002-11-12 Nitride semiconductor device with reduced polarization fields

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6849472B2 (zh)
JP (1) JP2003158297A (zh)
DE (1) DE10253082A1 (zh)
TW (1) TWI264132B (zh)

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US6888867B2 (en) * 2001-08-08 2005-05-03 Nobuhiko Sawaki Semiconductor laser device and fabrication method thereof
US8809867B2 (en) * 2002-04-15 2014-08-19 The Regents Of The University Of California Dislocation reduction in non-polar III-nitride thin films
KR100992960B1 (ko) * 2002-04-15 2010-11-09 더 리전츠 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아 유기금속 화학기상 증착법에 의해 성장된 무극성 α면질화갈륨 박막
AU2003293497A1 (en) 2003-04-15 2005-07-21 Japan Science And Technology Agency Non-polar (a1,b,in,ga)n quantum wells
US6943381B2 (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-09-13 Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc III-nitride light-emitting devices with improved high-current efficiency
US7408201B2 (en) * 2004-03-19 2008-08-05 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, Llc Polarized semiconductor light emitting device
US7808011B2 (en) * 2004-03-19 2010-10-05 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Semiconductor light emitting devices including in-plane light emitting layers
JP2005340765A (ja) * 2004-04-30 2005-12-08 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 半導体発光素子
US7846757B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2010-12-07 The Regents Of The University Of California Technique for the growth and fabrication of semipolar (Ga,A1,In,B)N thin films, heterostructures, and devices
US7956360B2 (en) * 2004-06-03 2011-06-07 The Regents Of The University Of California Growth of planar reduced dislocation density M-plane gallium nitride by hydride vapor phase epitaxy
JP4513446B2 (ja) * 2004-07-23 2010-07-28 豊田合成株式会社 半導体結晶の結晶成長方法
FI118196B (fi) * 2005-07-01 2007-08-15 Optogan Oy Puolijohderakenne ja puolijohderakenteen valmistusmenetelmä
JP4189386B2 (ja) * 2005-01-27 2008-12-03 ローム株式会社 窒化物半導体結晶層の成長方法および窒化物半導体発光素子の製法
US7221000B2 (en) * 2005-02-18 2007-05-22 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, Llc Reverse polarization light emitting region for a semiconductor light emitting device
US7341878B2 (en) * 2005-03-14 2008-03-11 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, Llc Wavelength-converted semiconductor light emitting device
US7804100B2 (en) * 2005-03-14 2010-09-28 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, Llc Polarization-reversed III-nitride light emitting device
TWI377602B (en) 2005-05-31 2012-11-21 Japan Science & Tech Agency Growth of planar non-polar {1-100} m-plane gallium nitride with metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (mocvd)
US8278128B2 (en) * 2008-02-01 2012-10-02 The Regents Of The University Of California Enhancement of optical polarization of nitride light-emitting diodes by wafer off-axis cut
EP1935014A4 (en) * 2005-09-09 2010-09-08 Univ California PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE FORMATION OF SEMI-POLAR (AL, IN, GA, B) N FILM BY ORGANOMETALLIC VAPOR CHEMICAL DEPOSITION
US7951617B2 (en) * 2005-10-06 2011-05-31 Showa Denko K.K. Group III nitride semiconductor stacked structure and production method thereof
WO2007095137A2 (en) * 2006-02-10 2007-08-23 The Regents Of The University Of California Method for conductivity control of (al,in,ga,b)n
KR20070117238A (ko) * 2006-06-08 2007-12-12 삼성전기주식회사 반도체 발광 트랜지스터
JP4984119B2 (ja) * 2006-08-28 2012-07-25 スタンレー電気株式会社 窒化物半導体結晶ないしそれを用いた発光素子及びその製造方法
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