TWI259895B - Heat pipe - Google Patents
Heat pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI259895B TWI259895B TW094108403A TW94108403A TWI259895B TW I259895 B TWI259895 B TW I259895B TW 094108403 A TW094108403 A TW 094108403A TW 94108403 A TW94108403 A TW 94108403A TW I259895 B TWI259895 B TW I259895B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- pipe
- heat pipe
- wire
- tube
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
- F28D15/046—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure characterised by the material or the construction of the capillary structure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Description
Ϊ259895 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 結構與管壁之 本發明係關於一種熱管,尤係關於一種藉增加毛細 接觸面積以增強其散熱效能之熱管。 【先前技術】 對於發熱量較高之電子元件的散熱,人們普遍採用將 散熱縛壯,並_散熱風賴制散熱之方式。該熱管包括靠近= 電子元件之蒸發端及遠離該電子元件之冷凝端。在電子元件 = 程中’,管之管體魏發熱電子元件產生之歸,將熱量傳遞給= 結構’蒸發端之工作液體吸收管體與毛細結構之熱錢移,帶著熱 ,向冷凝端移動’將熱量傳遞給冷凝端之散熱則,散熱則處之熱 ,在散熱風扇之_下散發至關空氣巾,完成對該熱量之散發。而 蒸發後之X作液體在冷凝端放熱後凝結成液體,雜體在毛# 作用下回流至»端,進人下―卫作循環,如此,彻熱管^作液 體之蒸發與凝結,完成對電子元件之散熱。 該散熱過程中,毛細結構由管壁吸收之熱量直接影響著單位時間 内工作液體吸收之缝,進而影響功之蒸發速度,從而對熱管 之散熱效能產生重大影響。因此,如何增加毛細結構與管壁之接觸面 積一直是人們研究的重點。 習知之絲網型熱管的毛細結構係由複數絲線編織而成,該等絲線 之截面一般為圓形,該圓形截面與管壁間為線接觸,使絲網與管壁間 之接觸面積較小,從而使該熱管之散熱效能不甚理想。為此,人們希 望將該線接觸轉化為面接觸以增加絲網與管壁之接觸面積,從而提·高 熱管之散熱效能。 【發明内容】 本發明$目的係提供一種具良好散熱效能之熱管,該熱管包括一 管體、没於官體内之毛細結構及填充於管體内之工作介質,該毛細結 1259895 構由複數絲線組成,至少一部分該等絲線與管壁間為面接觸。 本發明中,至少一部分組成該毛細結構的絲線與熱管管壁間為面 接觸,增加了毛細結構與管體内壁之接觸面積,使管體吸收之熱量快 速地傳遞至該毛細結構,增加工作液體單位時間内吸收之熱量,更有 利於工作液體之蒸發,使該熱管具有較高之散埶效率。 【實施方式】 ^ 下面芩照附圖結合實施例對本發明作進一步說明。 請參閱第一圖,該熱管10包括一管體12、填充於管體12内之工 作介質(圖未示)及設於管體12内之毛細結構14。
銅。該管體12由導熱性良好之金屬製成,本實施例之管體12材料為 該工作介質-般係具有較㈣點之液體,如水、酒精等。 夕^第^及第三圖所示,該毛細結構14係由複數絲線16編織而成 、、糸=該絲網係由橫截面形狀為_與矩形之絲線16編織形成。直 I接矩形之絲線16與管體12内壁間為面接觸,增加了毛細 :結構14、。官壁之接觸面積,令管體12吸收之熱量快速地傳遞至該毛 面之魏㈣編形截 等之絲__^ 柿韻形與“工,,形 方形、矩形與“工,,形等之絲線i 开〔或 線16與管體12内壁間為面接觸即可h成”而保祖至少-部分絲 本貝施例之絲線16由銅或链式兀錄細努g 士^ ㈣細或姻物蝴現毛細結 壁間 1259895 内吸收之熱量,更有利於工作液體之蒸發,使該熱管ίο具有較高之散 熱效率。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明熱管之部分剖開示意圖; 第二圖為毛細結構之展開示意圖; 第三圖為第二圖之部分放大圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 管體 12 毛細結構 14 絲線 16
Claims (1)
1259895 十、申請專利範圍: L ~種熱管’包括-管體、設於管體内之毛細結構及填充於管體内之工作 "貝,該毛細結構由複數絲線組成,其改良在於:至少〆部分邊等絲線 與管壁間為面接觸。 …如申4專利範圍第1項所述之熱管,其中該絲線之橫截面形狀為矩形、 方形、工形至少其中之一。 J•如申請專利範圍第2項所述之絲,其巾該毛細結構係由圓形橫載面之 絲線與上述橫截面之絲線編織而成。 4.如申請專利棚第W所述之熱管,其中該絲線之材料為鋼、銘、不錢 鋼至少其中之一。 5·如申請專利顧第1項所述之鮮,其中該_與管體間_設置分 體或燒結之方式實現良好接觸。 f
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW094108403A TWI259895B (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-03-18 | Heat pipe |
US11/292,253 US20060207751A1 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-12-01 | Heat pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW094108403A TWI259895B (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-03-18 | Heat pipe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI259895B true TWI259895B (en) | 2006-08-11 |
TW200634279A TW200634279A (en) | 2006-10-01 |
Family
ID=37009097
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW094108403A TWI259895B (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-03-18 | Heat pipe |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060207751A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI259895B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI746010B (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-11-11 | 李克勤 | 熱管及其製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM336673U (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2008-07-11 | Celsia Technologies Taiwan Inc | Vapor chamber and supporting structure thereof |
TWM335720U (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2008-07-01 | Celsia Technologies Taiwan Inc | Homeothermy plate and support structure thereof |
US20100006268A1 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-14 | Meyer Iv George Anthony | Vapor chamber and supporting structure of the same |
CN101634532B (zh) * | 2008-12-22 | 2011-06-15 | 富瑞精密组件(昆山)有限公司 | 热导管制造方法 |
TW201036527A (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-10-01 | Acbel Polytech Inc | Large-area liquid-cooled heat-dissipation device |
US20100326629A1 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-30 | Meyer Iv George Anthony | Vapor chamber with separator |
JP5544580B1 (ja) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-07-09 | 株式会社 エコファクトリー | 空気調和装置及び空気調和装置の運転方法 |
US20200166293A1 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-05-28 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Weaved cross-flow heat exchanger and method of forming a heat exchanger |
EP3812684B1 (de) * | 2019-10-24 | 2023-06-07 | Albakri, Sami Abdulrahman A. | Planare wärmeübertragungsvorrichtung, verwendung davon und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
US20220243994A1 (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-08-04 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Metal woodpile capillary wick |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS466687A (zh) * | 1970-05-13 | 1971-12-13 | ||
US7051793B1 (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2006-05-30 | Jurgen Schulz-Harder | Cooler for electrical components |
US6427765B1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2002-08-06 | Korea Electronics Telecomm | Heat-pipe having woven-wired wick and method for manufacturing the same |
US6875247B2 (en) * | 2000-06-06 | 2005-04-05 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Conditions for fluid separations in microchannels, capillary-driven fluid separations, and laminated devices capable of separating fluids |
KR100402788B1 (ko) * | 2001-03-09 | 2003-10-22 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 편조윅 및 세선형 윅이 결합된 구조의 히트파이프 |
US6679318B2 (en) * | 2002-01-19 | 2004-01-20 | Allan P Bakke | Light weight rigid flat heat pipe utilizing copper foil container laminated to heat treated aluminum plates for structural stability |
TW574496B (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-02-01 | Huei-Chiun Shiu | Sintering structure of thermal tube wick structure |
JP4354270B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-22 | 2009-10-28 | 株式会社フジクラ | ベーパーチャンバー |
US7140421B2 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-11-28 | Hul-Chun Hsu | Wick structure of heat pipe |
US7159647B2 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2007-01-09 | Hul-Chun Hsu | Heat pipe assembly |
TWI275765B (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2007-03-11 | Foxconn Tech Co Ltd | Wick structure, method of manufacturing the wick structure, and heat pipe |
US7086454B1 (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-08-08 | Jaffe Limited | Wick structure of heat pipe |
-
2005
- 2005-03-18 TW TW094108403A patent/TWI259895B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-12-01 US US11/292,253 patent/US20060207751A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI746010B (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-11-11 | 李克勤 | 熱管及其製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060207751A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
TW200634279A (en) | 2006-10-01 |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |