TW467809B - Abrasive surface and article and methods for making them - Google Patents
Abrasive surface and article and methods for making them Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW467809B TW467809B TW089127028A TW89127028A TW467809B TW 467809 B TW467809 B TW 467809B TW 089127028 A TW089127028 A TW 089127028A TW 89127028 A TW89127028 A TW 89127028A TW 467809 B TW467809 B TW 467809B
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- TW
- Taiwan
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- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 272
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 200
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 37
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 screen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003271 Ni-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005552 hardfacing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001778 solid-state sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009718 spray deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17215199P | 1999-12-17 | 1999-12-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW467809B true TW467809B (en) | 2001-12-11 |
Family
ID=22626579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW089127028A TW467809B (en) | 1999-12-17 | 2000-12-16 | Abrasive surface and article and methods for making them |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1237679B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4426148B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100537474B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1188253C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2273001A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0016466B1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60041926D1 (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK1051340A1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW467809B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001043918A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100754282B1 (ko) * | 2006-02-08 | 2007-09-03 | 엠.씨.케이 (주) | 다공성 연마지 및 그 제조방법 |
| EP2076360A4 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2012-12-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | ABRASIVE ARTICLE OF EXTENDED LIFETIME AND ITS METHOD |
| CN101376234B (zh) * | 2007-08-28 | 2013-05-29 | 侯家祥 | 一种研磨工具磨料颗粒有序排列的方法 |
| KR101548147B1 (ko) | 2009-08-14 | 2015-08-28 | 생-고뱅 어브레이시브즈, 인코포레이티드 | 연신체에 연마입자가 결합된 연마제품 |
| JP6033233B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-17 | 2016-11-30 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | マルチサイズ粒子を有する転写物品及び方法 |
| CN102242336B (zh) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-02-13 | 清华大学 | 一种降低硬质薄膜应力的薄膜制备方法 |
| TW201404527A (zh) | 2012-06-29 | 2014-02-01 | 聖高拜磨料有限公司 | 研磨物品及形成方法 |
| TW201402274A (zh) | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-16 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | 研磨物品及形成方法 |
| FR3014718A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-19 | Saint Gobain Diamantwerkzeuge Gmbh & Co Kg | Procede de fabrication d'un superabrasif et produit obtenu |
| TWI664057B (zh) * | 2015-06-29 | 2019-07-01 | 美商聖高拜磨料有限公司 | 研磨物品及形成方法 |
| EP3319758B1 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2021-01-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Systems and methods for making abrasive articles |
| JP6900523B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-07 | 2021-07-07 | 日鉄ケミカル＆マテリアル株式会社 | 研磨布用ドレッサー |
| KR101698989B1 (ko) * | 2016-01-22 | 2017-01-24 | 주식회사 썬텍인더스트리 | 요철을 갖는 연마물품 및 이의 제조방법 |
| CA3117099A1 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2020-06-18 | Magna Imperio Systems Corp. | Spacers for ion-exchange device |
| US11478752B2 (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2022-10-25 | Magna Imperio Systems Corp. | Electrodialysis systems with decreased concentration gradients at high recovery rates |
| DE102019205745A1 (de) | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-22 | Ecocoat Gmbh | Beschichtetes abrasives Werkzeug und Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben |
| MX2021015644A (es) | 2019-06-25 | 2022-02-03 | Magna Imperio Systems Corp | Proceso de electrodialisis y dispositivos de electrodialisis de membrana bipolar de remocion de silice. |
| DE102019217388A1 (de) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-12 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Reibungsfolie |
| CN114248209B (zh) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-01-03 | 江苏韦尔博新材料科技有限公司 | 一种金刚石-焊料复合带及基于其的钎焊金刚石工具的制备工艺 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2876086A (en) * | 1954-06-21 | 1959-03-03 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Abrasive structures and method of making |
| JP2593829B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-17 | 1997-03-26 | 鐘紡株式会社 | 合成砥石 |
| US5380390B1 (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1996-10-01 | Ultimate Abras Systems Inc | Patterned abrasive material and method |
| JPH0569334A (ja) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-23 | Brother Ind Ltd | メタルボンド砥石の製造方法 |
| US6537140B1 (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 2003-03-25 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives Technology Company | Patterned abrasive tools |
| US5832360A (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1998-11-03 | Norton Company | Bond for abrasive tool |
-
2000
- 2000-12-16 TW TW089127028A patent/TW467809B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-18 BR BRPI0016466-6A patent/BR0016466B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-18 WO PCT/US2000/034245 patent/WO2001043918A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-12-18 CN CNB00817301XA patent/CN1188253C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-18 HK HK03101768.5A patent/HK1051340A1/zh unknown
- 2000-12-18 AU AU22730/01A patent/AU2273001A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-12-18 DE DE60041926T patent/DE60041926D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-18 JP JP2001545037A patent/JP4426148B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-18 EP EP00986502A patent/EP1237679B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-18 KR KR10-2002-7007638A patent/KR100537474B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60041926D1 (de) | 2009-05-14 |
| EP1237679A2 (en) | 2002-09-11 |
| KR20030028449A (ko) | 2003-04-08 |
| AU2273001A (en) | 2001-06-25 |
| CN1420810A (zh) | 2003-05-28 |
| EP1237679B1 (en) | 2009-04-01 |
| JP2003516871A (ja) | 2003-05-20 |
| WO2001043918A2 (en) | 2001-06-21 |
| HK1051340A1 (zh) | 2003-08-01 |
| JP4426148B2 (ja) | 2010-03-03 |
| WO2001043918A9 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| BR0016466B1 (pt) | 2009-08-11 |
| KR100537474B1 (ko) | 2005-12-19 |
| WO2001043918A3 (en) | 2002-03-28 |
| BR0016466A (pt) | 2003-04-01 |
| CN1188253C (zh) | 2005-02-09 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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