TW202343603A - Method for manufacturing connection structure and method for transfer individualized adhesive film - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing connection structure and method for transfer individualized adhesive film Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202343603A
TW202343603A TW112103968A TW112103968A TW202343603A TW 202343603 A TW202343603 A TW 202343603A TW 112103968 A TW112103968 A TW 112103968A TW 112103968 A TW112103968 A TW 112103968A TW 202343603 A TW202343603 A TW 202343603A
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Taiwan
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adhesive film
single piece
substrate
base material
resin layer
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TW112103968A
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Chinese (zh)
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尾怜司
野田大樹
白岩俊紀
渡部一夢
林直樹
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日商迪睿合股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from JP2022155323A external-priority patent/JP2023121118A/en
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Publication of TW202343603A publication Critical patent/TW202343603A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/10Adhesives in the form of films or foils without carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/52Mounting semiconductor bodies in containers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/60Attaching or detaching leads or other conductive members, to be used for carrying current to or from the device in operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a method for manufacturing a connection structure and a transfer method for a singulated adhesive film, whereby productivity can be improved even when unevenness is present on a substrate. The present invention comprises: an arrangement step in which individual pieces of an adhesive film are arranged on a base material with an elastic resin layer interposed therebetween; a transfer step in which the base material is pressed onto a substrate, and the individual pieces of the adhesive film arranged on the elastic resin layer are transferred to the substrate; and a mounting step in which an electronic component is mounted on an individual piece of the adhesive film transferred to the substrate. The size of each individual piece is 200 [mu]m or less, and a peeling force of the adhesive film for the elastic resin layer is less than the peeling force of the adhesive film for the substrate. Through this, excellent transferability of an individual piece of adhesive film is obtained even for a base material on which unevenness is present, the unevenness including steps such as wiring and an insulation film on the wiring surface, and productivity can be improved.

Description

連接結構體之製造方法及單片化接著膜之轉印方法Manufacturing method of connected structure and transfer method of single-piece adhesive film

本技術係關於一種使用接著膜之單片之連接結構體之製造方法及單片化接著膜之轉印方法。This technology relates to a method of manufacturing a single-piece connection structure using an adhesive film and a method of transferring the single-piece adhesive film.

近年來,作為LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)、OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode)之下一代顯示器,積極開發了微LED。作為微LED(Light Emitting Diode)之課題,需要一種被稱為巨量轉移(mass transfer)之技術,即,將微尺寸之LED安裝至面板基板,各方正在研究此項技術。In recent years, micro-LEDs have been actively developed as next-generation displays between LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) and OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode). As an issue of micro LED (Light Emitting Diode), a technology called mass transfer is required, that is, mounting micro-sized LEDs to the panel substrate, and various parties are studying this technology.

作為當前之巨量轉移之主要方式,可列舉使用雷射誘導正向轉移(LIFT:Laser Induced Forward Transfer)裝置將LED晶片轉印至基板之雷射剝離法(LLO法)。藉由在LED晶片之電極面預先貼附接著膜、導電性膜、各向異性導電膜(ACF:Anisotropic Conductive Film)等,並利用LLO法將LED晶片轉印至基板,而可提高生產性。As the current main method of mass transfer, the laser lift-off method (LLO method), which uses a laser-induced forward transfer (LIFT) device to transfer LED chips to a substrate, can be cited. By pre-attaching an adhesive film, conductive film, Anisotropic Conductive Film (ACF), etc. to the electrode surface of the LED chip, and then transferring the LED chip to the substrate using the LLO method, productivity can be improved.

然而,於在基板上存在配線、配線表面之絕緣膜等包含階差之凹凸之情形時,若利用LLO法則有LED晶片之轉印率降低,生產性降低之虞。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] However, when there are irregularities including step differences such as wiring and an insulating film on the wiring surface on the substrate, there is a risk that the transfer rate of the LED chip will decrease and productivity will decrease if the LLO rule is used. [Prior technical literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2020-145243號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-145243

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

本技術係鑒於上述以往之實際情況而提出者,目的在於提供一種即便於基板上存在凹凸之情形時亦可提高生產性之連接結構體之製造方法及單片化接著膜之轉印方法。 [解決問題之技術手段] This technology was proposed in view of the above-mentioned conventional circumstances, and aims to provide a method for manufacturing a connected structure and a method for transferring a single-piece adhesive film that can improve productivity even when there are unevenness on the substrate. [Technical means to solve problems]

本技術之連接結構體之製造方法具有:排列步驟,其係經由彈性樹脂層而使接著膜之單片排列於基材上;轉印步驟,其係將上述基材壓抵於基板,將排列於上述彈性樹脂層之接著膜之單片轉印至上述基板;及安裝步驟,其係於轉印至上述基板之接著膜之單片上安裝電子零件;且上述單片之大小為200 μm以下,上述接著膜對上述彈性樹脂層之剝離力小於上述接著膜對上述基板之剝離力。The manufacturing method of the connected structure of the present technology includes: an arrangement step, which arranges the individual pieces of the adhesive film on the base material through the elastic resin layer; and a transfer step, which presses the above-mentioned base material against the substrate to arrange the Transferring a single piece of the adhesive film of the elastic resin layer to the above-mentioned substrate; and a mounting step of mounting electronic components on a single piece of the adhesive film transferred to the above-mentioned substrate; and the size of the above-mentioned single piece is 200 μm or less The peeling force of the adhesive film to the elastic resin layer is smaller than the peeling force of the adhesive film to the substrate.

本技術之單片化接著膜之轉印方法具有:排列步驟,其係經由彈性樹脂層而使接著膜之單片排列於基材上;及轉印步驟,其係將上述基材壓抵於基板,將排列於上述彈性樹脂層之接著膜之單片轉印至上述基板;且上述單片之大小為200 μm以下,上述接著膜對上述彈性樹脂層之剝離力小於上述接著膜對上述基板之剝離力。 [發明之效果] The transfer method of the single-piece adhesive film of this technology includes: an arrangement step, which is to arrange the single pieces of the adhesive film on the base material through the elastic resin layer; and a transfer step, which is to press the above-mentioned base material against The substrate is to transfer a single piece of the adhesive film arranged on the elastic resin layer to the above-mentioned substrate; and the size of the above-mentioned single piece is 200 μm or less, and the peeling force of the above-mentioned adhesive film on the above-mentioned elastic resin layer is smaller than the above-mentioned adhesive film on the above-mentioned substrate. The peeling force. [Effects of the invention]

根據本技術,即便對於存在配線、配線表面之絕緣膜等包含階差之凹凸之基板亦可獲得接著膜之單片之良好之轉印性,且可提高生產性。According to this technology, good transferability of a single piece of adhesive film can be obtained even for a substrate with uneven unevenness such as wiring and an insulating film on the surface of the wiring, and productivity can be improved.

以下,參照附圖,按照下述順序對本發明之實施形態詳細地進行說明。 1.連接結構體之製造方法 2.單片化接著膜 3.實施例 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in the following order with reference to the drawings. 1. Manufacturing method of connecting structure 2. Single-piece adhesive film 3.Examples

<1.連接結構體之製造方法> 本實施形態之連接結構體之製造方法具有:排列步驟,其係經由彈性樹脂層而使接著膜之單片排列於基材上;轉印步驟,其係將基材壓抵於基板,將排列於彈性樹脂層之接著膜之單片轉印至基板;及安裝步驟,其係於轉印至基板之接著膜之單片上安裝電子零件;且單片之大小為200 μm以下,接著膜對彈性樹脂層之剝離力小於接著膜對基板之剝離力。藉此,即便對於存在配線、配線表面之絕緣膜等包含階差之凹凸之基板,亦可獲得接著膜之單片之良好之轉印性,且可提高生產性。 <1. Manufacturing method of connected structure> The manufacturing method of the connected structure of this embodiment includes: an arranging step of arranging the individual pieces of the adhesive film on the base material through the elastic resin layer; and a transfer step of pressing the base material against the substrate to arrange the Transferring the single piece of the adhesive film of the elastic resin layer to the substrate; and the installation step, which is to install electronic components on the single piece of the adhesive film transferred to the substrate; and the size of the single piece is less than 200 μm, and the adhesive film is The peeling force of the elastic resin layer is smaller than the peeling force of the adhesive film from the substrate. This enables good transferability of a single piece of adhesive film to be obtained even on a substrate containing step-like unevenness such as wiring and an insulating film on the surface of the wiring, thereby improving productivity.

<第1實施形態> 以下,參照圖1~圖3,對第1實施形態之連接結構體之製造方法中之排列步驟(A1)、轉印步驟(B1)、及安裝步驟(C1)進行說明。 <First Embodiment> Hereinafter, the arrangement step (A1), the transfer step (B1), and the mounting step (C1) in the manufacturing method of the connected structure of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 .

[排列步驟(A1)] 圖1及圖2係用以對第1實施形態之排列步驟進行說明之圖,圖1係表示藉由雷射剝蝕而形成接著膜之單片之步驟之圖,圖2係表示將接著膜之單片排列於彈性樹脂層之步驟之圖。如圖1及圖2所示,於排列步驟(A1)中,經由彈性樹脂層22而使接著膜12之單片12A排列於基材21上。 [Arrangement step (A1)] Figures 1 and 2 are diagrams for explaining the arrangement steps of the first embodiment. Figure 1 is a diagram showing the steps of forming a single piece of the adhesive film by laser ablation. Figure 2 shows the steps of forming the adhesive film. Diagram showing the steps of arranging a single piece on the elastic resin layer. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , in the arrangement step (A1), the individual pieces 12A of the adhesive film 12 are arranged on the base material 21 via the elastic resin layer 22 .

[雷射剝蝕去除] 首先,如圖1所示,藉由雷射剝蝕而將形成於對雷射光具有透光性之透光性基材11上之接著膜12之一部分去除,於透光性基材11上排列接著膜12之單片12A。 [Laser ablation removal] First, as shown in FIG. 1 , a part of the adhesive film 12 formed on the translucent substrate 11 that is translucent to laser light is removed by laser ablation, and the adhesive film is arranged on the translucent substrate 11 Single piece of membrane 12 12A.

單片12A之大小之上限可為200 μm以下,較佳為150 μm以下,更佳為50 μm以下,進而佳為20 μm以下。又,單片12A之大小之下限較佳為50 μm以上,更佳為30 μm以上,進而佳為5 μm以上。此處,單片12A之大小於例如大致矩形時係縱寬或橫寬中之較大者。又,單片12A之形狀可為選自包含鈍角之多邊形、角帶弧度之多邊形、橢圓、長圓、及圓中之至少一種。因單片12A之形狀中銳角部分較少,故可提高單片之轉印性。The upper limit of the size of a single chip 12A may be 200 μm or less, preferably 150 μm or less, more preferably 50 μm or less, and even more preferably 20 μm or less. In addition, the lower limit of the size of the single chip 12A is preferably 50 μm or more, more preferably 30 μm or more, and further preferably 5 μm or more. Here, when the size of the single piece 12A is larger than, for example, a substantially rectangular shape, the vertical width or the horizontal width is larger. Furthermore, the shape of the single piece 12A may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a polygon with obtuse angles, a polygon with curved corners, an ellipse, an oval, and a circle. Since the shape of the single piece 12A has fewer sharp angles, the transferability of the single piece can be improved.

單片12A之排列並無特別限定,例如於使發光元件以子像素(副像素)為單位配置之情形時,作為子像素之排列方法,例如於RGB之情形時可列舉條紋排列、馬賽克排列、三角形排列等。條紋排列係將RGB呈縱條紋狀排列,可謀求高清化。又,馬賽克排列係將RGB之同一色傾斜配置,可獲得較條紋排列更自然之圖像。又,三角形排列係將RGB呈三角形排列,各點按每個場偏移半個間距,可獲得自然之圖像顯示。The arrangement of the single chip 12A is not particularly limited. For example, when the light-emitting elements are arranged in units of sub-pixels (sub-pixels), the arrangement method of the sub-pixels may include stripe arrangement, mosaic arrangement, etc. in the case of RGB. Triangular arrangement etc. Stripe arrangement arranges RGB in vertical stripes to achieve high definition. In addition, the mosaic arrangement is an oblique arrangement of RGB colors of the same color, which can obtain a more natural image than the stripe arrangement. In addition, the triangular arrangement arranges the RGB in a triangle, and each point is offset by half a pitch per field to obtain a natural image display.

又,單片12A間之距離之下限較佳為3 μm以上,更佳為5 μm以上,進而佳為10 μm以上。又,單片間12A之距離之上限並無特別限制,較佳為3000 μm以下,更佳為1000 μm以下,進而佳為500 μm以下。於單片12A間之距離過小之情形時,將接著膜12貼附於基板31之整個面之方法更適宜,於單片12A間之距離過大之情形時,利用以往之方法將單片12A貼附於基板31之特定位置之方法更適宜。In addition, the lower limit of the distance between the individual chips 12A is preferably 3 μm or more, more preferably 5 μm or more, and further preferably 10 μm or more. In addition, the upper limit of the 12A distance between single chips is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3000 μm or less, more preferably 1000 μm or less, and further preferably 500 μm or less. When the distance between the individual pieces 12A is too small, the method of attaching the adhesive film 12 to the entire surface of the substrate 31 is more suitable. When the distance between the individual pieces 12A is too large, the conventional method is used to attach the individual pieces 12A. The method of attaching to a specific position on the substrate 31 is more suitable.

透光性基材11只要為對雷射光具有穿透性之基材即可,其中較佳為遍及全波長具有較高之透光率之石英玻璃。又,透光性基材11可適當使用至少接著膜側之面藉由例如聚矽氧樹脂進行了剝離處理者。The translucent base material 11 only needs to be a base material that is transparent to laser light. Among them, quartz glass with high light transmittance over the entire wavelength is preferred. In addition, as the translucent base material 11, one in which at least the surface on the film-adhering side has been peeled off with, for example, polysiloxane resin can be suitably used.

接著膜12例如係藉由使用混合、塗佈、乾燥等公知之方法而形成於透光性基材11上之樹脂層。作為接著膜12,並無特別限制,可列舉導電膜、各向異性導電膜(ACF:Anisotropic Conductive Film)、接著劑膜(NCF:Non Conductive Film)等。The subsequent film 12 is a resin layer formed on the translucent base material 11 by using known methods such as mixing, coating, and drying. The adhesive film 12 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include conductive films, anisotropic conductive films (ACF: Anisotropic Conductive Film), adhesive films (NCF: Non Conductive Films), and the like.

又,亦可於透光性基材11與接著膜12之間設置釋放材。釋放材只要對雷射光之波長具有吸收特性即可,藉由雷射光之照射而產生衝擊波,彈飛接著膜12之去除部12B。作為釋放材,例如可列舉聚醯亞胺。釋放材之厚度例如為1 μm以上。In addition, a release material may be provided between the translucent base material 11 and the adhesive film 12 . The release material only needs to have absorption properties for the wavelength of the laser light, and a shock wave is generated by the irradiation of the laser light, which bounces away from the removed portion 12B of the film 12 . Examples of the releasing material include polyimide. The thickness of the release material is, for example, 1 μm or more.

如圖1所示,自透光性基材11側照射雷射光,將去除部12B去除,形成單片12A。例如可使用雷射誘導正向轉移(LIFT:Laser Induced Forward Transfer)裝置將去除部12B去除。As shown in FIG. 1 , laser light is irradiated from the translucent base material 11 side to remove the removed portion 12B, thereby forming a single piece 12A. For example, a laser induced forward transfer (LIFT) device can be used to remove the removed portion 12B.

雷射誘導正向轉移裝置例如具備:望遠鏡,其使自雷射裝置出射之脈衝雷射光成為平行光;整形光學系統,其對通過望遠鏡之脈衝雷射光之空間強度分佈進行整形以使其均勻;遮罩,其使藉由整形光學系統整形後之脈衝雷射光以特定之圖案通過;場透鏡,其位於整形光學系統與遮罩之間;及投影透鏡,其將已通過遮罩之圖案之雷射光縮小投影至供體基板;且將作為供體基板之形成有接著膜12之透光性基材11保持於供體載台。The laser-induced forward transfer device includes, for example: a telescope that converts the pulse laser light emitted from the laser device into parallel light; a shaping optical system that shapes the spatial intensity distribution of the pulse laser light passing through the telescope to make it uniform; The mask, which allows the pulsed laser light shaped by the shaping optical system to pass through in a specific pattern; the field lens, which is located between the shaping optical system and the mask; and the projection lens, which transmits the patterned laser light that has passed through the mask. The incident light is reduced and projected onto the donor substrate; and the translucent base material 11 on which the adhesive film 12 is formed as the donor substrate is held on the donor stage.

作為雷射裝置,例如可使用使波長180 nm~360 nm之雷射光振盪之準分子雷射。準分子雷射之振盪波長例如為193、248、308、351 nm,可根據接著膜12之材料之光吸收性自該等振盪波長中適當地選擇。又,於在透光性基材11與接著膜12之間設置有釋放材之情形時,可根據釋放材之材料之光吸收性自該等振盪波長中適當地選擇。As the laser device, for example, an excimer laser that oscillates laser light with a wavelength of 180 nm to 360 nm can be used. The oscillation wavelength of the excimer laser is, for example, 193, 248, 308, and 351 nm, and can be appropriately selected from these oscillation wavelengths according to the light absorption of the material of the adhesive film 12 . In addition, when a release material is provided between the translucent base material 11 and the adhesive film 12, the oscillation wavelength can be appropriately selected from these oscillation wavelengths based on the light absorbency of the material of the release material.

遮罩使用以特定間距形成有特定尺寸之窗框之圖案,使得透光性基材11與接著膜12之邊界面上之投影成為所期望之雷射光之排列。對於遮罩,例如藉由鍍鉻而實施圖案,未實施鍍鉻之窗部分使雷射光穿透,實施了鍍鉻之部分遮斷雷射光。The mask uses a pattern in which window frames of specific sizes are formed at specific intervals so that the projection on the boundary surface between the translucent base material 11 and the adhesive film 12 becomes a desired arrangement of laser light. For the mask, for example, a pattern is implemented by chromium plating. The portion of the window that is not chrome plated allows laser light to pass through, and the portion that is chrome plated blocks laser light.

來自雷射裝置之出射光入射至望遠鏡光學系統,並傳播至整形光學系統。即將入射至整形光學系統之雷射光藉由望遠鏡光學系統進行調整,以使其於該供體載台之X軸之移動範圍內之任一位置均大致成為平行光,因此,該雷射光始終以大致同一尺寸、同一角度(垂直)入射至整形光學系統。The emitted light from the laser device is incident on the telescope optical system and propagates to the shaping optical system. The laser light incident on the shaping optical system is adjusted by the telescope optical system so that it becomes approximately parallel light at any position within the movement range of the X-axis of the donor stage. Therefore, the laser light is always directed at Approximately the same size and the same angle (vertical) incident on the shaping optical system.

已通過整形光學系統之雷射光經由與投影透鏡組合而構成像側遠心縮小投影光學系統之場透鏡入射至遮罩。已通過遮罩圖案之雷射光之傳播方向藉由落射鏡而改變為鉛直下方,從而入射至投影透鏡。自投影透鏡出射之雷射光自透光性基材11側入射,以遮罩圖案之縮小尺寸準確地投影至形成於其表面(下表面)之接著膜12之特定位置。The laser light that has passed through the shaping optical system is incident on the mask through a field lens that is combined with a projection lens to form an image-side telecentric reduction projection optical system. The propagation direction of the laser light that has passed through the mask pattern is changed vertically downward by the epi mirror, and then enters the projection lens. The laser light emitted from the projection lens is incident from the side of the translucent base material 11 and accurately projected in the reduced size of the mask pattern to a specific position of the adhesive film 12 formed on its surface (lower surface).

作為雷射照射中之雷射能量強度,並無特別限制,可根據目的而適當選擇,較佳為5%以上100%以下,更佳為5%以上50%以下。所謂雷射能量強度係指將雷射照射強度10,000 mJ/cm 2設為100時之輸出百分比所表示之強度。例如,所謂雷射能量強度10%係指雷射照射強度1,000 mJ/cm 2The laser energy intensity in laser irradiation is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. It is preferably 5% or more and 100% or less, and more preferably 5% or more and 50% or less. The so-called laser energy intensity refers to the intensity represented by the output percentage when the laser irradiation intensity of 10,000 mJ/ cm2 is set to 100. For example, the so-called laser energy intensity of 10% refers to the laser irradiation intensity of 1,000 mJ/cm 2 .

又,作為雷射之照射次數,並無特別限制,可根據目的而適當選擇,較佳為1次~10次。作為雷射照射中之總雷射照射強度,較佳為500 mJ/cm 2以上10,000 mJ/cm 2以下,更佳為1,000 mJ/cm 2以上5,000 mJ/cm 2以下。此處,所謂總雷射照射強度係指作為雷射照射時之n次雷射照射強度之總和而算出之照射強度。此處,「n」表示雷射之照射次數。 In addition, the number of times of laser irradiation is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose. Preferably, it is 1 to 10 times. The total laser irradiation intensity in laser irradiation is preferably 500 mJ/cm 2 or more and 10,000 mJ/cm 2 or less, more preferably 1,000 mJ/cm 2 or more and 5,000 mJ/cm 2 or less. Here, the total laser irradiation intensity refers to the irradiation intensity calculated as the sum of n laser irradiation intensities during laser irradiation. Here, "n" represents the number of laser irradiations.

作為雷射照射裝置,可使用LMT-200(TORAY ENGINEERING股份有限公司製造)、C.MSL-LLO1.001(TAKANO公司製造)、DFL7560L(DISCO公司製造)等能夠利用脈衝雷射進行剝蝕之裝置。As the laser irradiation device, LMT-200 (manufactured by TORAY ENGINEERING Co., Ltd.), C.MSL-LLO1.001 (manufactured by TAKANO Co., Ltd.), DFL7560L (manufactured by DISCO Co., Ltd.) and other devices capable of ablation using pulse laser can be used.

藉由使用此種雷射誘導正向轉移裝置,可於透光性基材11與接著膜12之邊界面,使被照射雷射光之接著膜12產生衝擊波,將去除部12B自透光性基材11剝離而使其去除,從而可使接著膜12之單片12A高精度及高效率地排列於透光性基材11上。By using this laser-induced forward transfer device, a shock wave can be generated in the adhesive film 12 irradiated with laser light at the interface between the translucent base material 11 and the adhesive film 12, and the removed portion 12B can be removed from the translucent base material. The material 11 is peeled off and removed, so that the individual pieces 12A of the adhesive film 12 can be arranged on the translucent base material 11 with high precision and efficiency.

又,於使用雷射誘導正向轉移裝置製作單片之情形時,單片之反應率較佳為25%以下,更佳為20%以下,進而佳為15%以下。藉此,可獲得優異之轉印性。再者,雷射照射前之接著膜、雷射照射後所獲得之單片之反應率之測定例如可使用FT-IR根據反應基之減少率而求出。例如,於利用環氧化合物之反應之接著膜之情形時,使紅外線照射至試樣,測定IR光譜,測定IR光譜之甲基(2930 cm -1附近)及環氧基(914cm -1附近)之峰高度,按下述公式以環氧基之峰高度相對於甲基之峰高度之反應前後(例如雷射照射前後)之比率而算出。反應率亦可自單片之原片求出。 Furthermore, when a laser-induced forward transfer device is used to produce a single chip, the reaction rate of the single chip is preferably 25% or less, more preferably 20% or less, and still more preferably 15% or less. Thereby, excellent transferability can be obtained. Furthermore, the reaction rate of the adhesive film before laser irradiation and the single piece obtained after laser irradiation can be determined from the reduction rate of the reactive groups using FT-IR, for example. For example, in the case of an adhesive film utilizing the reaction of an epoxy compound, the sample is irradiated with infrared rays, the IR spectrum is measured, and the methyl group (near 2930 cm -1 ) and epoxy group (near 914 cm -1 ) of the IR spectrum are measured. The peak height is calculated according to the following formula using the ratio of the peak height of the epoxy group to the peak height of the methyl group before and after the reaction (for example, before and after laser irradiation). The reaction rate can also be determined from the original piece of single piece.

反應率(%)={1-(a/b)/(A/B)}×100 上述式中,A係反應前之環氧基之峰高度,B係反應前之甲基之峰高度,a係反應後之環氧基之峰高度,b係反應後之甲基之峰高度。再者,於在環氧基之峰上重疊有其他峰之情形時,只要將已完全硬化(反應率100%)之樣品之峰高度設為0%即可。 Reaction rate (%) = {1-(a/b)/(A/B)}×100 In the above formula, A is the peak height of the epoxy group before the reaction, B is the peak height of the methyl group before the reaction, a is the peak height of the epoxy group after the reaction, and b is the peak height of the methyl group after the reaction. Furthermore, when there are other peaks superimposed on the epoxy peak, the peak height of the completely hardened sample (reaction rate 100%) can be set to 0%.

[將單片自透光性基材轉印至轉印材] 其次,如圖2所示,將排列於透光性基材11上之接著膜12之單片12A轉印至基材21上之彈性樹脂層22。基材21及彈性樹脂層22構成轉印材,轉印材自透光性基材11轉印接著膜12之單片12A。 [Transfer a single piece from a translucent base material to a transfer material] Next, as shown in FIG. 2 , the single piece 12A of the adhesive film 12 arranged on the translucent base material 11 is transferred to the elastic resin layer 22 on the base material 21 . The base material 21 and the elastic resin layer 22 constitute a transfer material, and the transfer material transfers the single piece 12A of the adhesive film 12 from the translucent base material 11 .

基材21係支持彈性樹脂層22之支持膜。作為基材21,例如可列舉PET(Poly Ethylene Terephthalate)、OPP(Oriented Polypropylene)、PMP(Poly-4-methylpentene-1)、PTFE(Polytetrafluoroethylene)、玻璃等。The base material 21 is a support film that supports the elastic resin layer 22 . Examples of the base material 21 include PET (Poly Ethylene Terephthalate), OPP (Oriented Polypropylene), PMP (Poly-4-methylpentene-1), PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene), glass, and the like.

彈性樹脂層22只要具有橡膠彈性即可,作為彈性樹脂之較佳之例,可列舉聚矽氧樹脂、聚胺酯(Polyurethane)樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂等。該等之中,自衝擊吸收性之觀點而言,可較佳地使用聚矽氧樹脂。The elastic resin layer 22 only needs to have rubber elasticity. Preferable examples of the elastic resin include polysilicone resin, polyurethane resin, acrylic resin, and the like. Among them, polysiloxane resin can be preferably used from the viewpoint of impact absorbability.

接著膜12對彈性樹脂層22之剝離力大於接著膜12對透光性基材11之剝離力,接著膜12對彈性樹脂層22之剝離力小於接著膜12對基板31之剝離力。藉此,可經由轉印材將接著膜12之單片12A自透光性基材11轉印至基板31。Then, the peeling force of the film 12 to the elastic resin layer 22 is greater than the peeling force of the adhesive film 12 to the translucent base material 11 , and then the peeling force of the film 12 to the elastic resin layer 22 is smaller than the peeling force of the adhesive film 12 to the substrate 31 . Thereby, the single piece 12A of the adhesive film 12 can be transferred from the translucent base material 11 to the substrate 31 via the transfer material.

接著膜12對彈性樹脂層22之剝離力於依據JIS K 6854-1:1999(ISO 8510-1:1990)之90°剝離試驗中較佳為50~500 mN/5 cm,更佳為60~300 mN/5 cm,進而佳為80~20mN/5 cm。藉此,亦可使接著膜對基板之剝離力不那麼大,故可增加接著膜之摻合自由度。彈性樹脂層22之剝離力可藉由塗佈離型用聚矽氧或使彈性樹脂層22之硬度較通常提高而調整。The peeling force of the film 12 to the elastic resin layer 22 in the 90° peeling test based on JIS K 6854-1:1999 (ISO 8510-1:1990) is preferably 50~500 mN/5 cm, more preferably 60~ 300 mN/5 cm, preferably 80~20mN/5 cm. This can also reduce the peeling force of the adhesive film from the substrate, thereby increasing the freedom of blending of the adhesive film. The peeling force of the elastic resin layer 22 can be adjusted by coating the release polysiloxane or making the hardness of the elastic resin layer 22 higher than usual.

彈性樹脂層22較佳為按單片12A之排列具有突起22A。突起22A之高度較佳為基板31之配線高度以上,較佳為1 μm以上,更佳為5 μm以上,進而佳為10 μm以上。又,突起22A之前端面之大小可為單片12A之大小以上,亦可為單片12A之大小以下。突起22A之前端面之大小之上限可為200 μm以下,較佳為150 μm以下,更佳為50 μm以下,進而佳為20 μm以下。又,突起22A之前端面之大小之下限較佳為50 μm以上,較佳為30 μm以上,進而佳為5 μm以上。為將接著膜之單片設置於特定位置,較理想為滿足上述條件。此處,突起22A之前端面例如在如大致矩形那樣有長短之情形時為較長之一方。於圓形之情形時,該前端面之大小係指直徑。藉由彈性樹脂層22具有突起22A,於轉印步驟中,可追隨於階差進行加壓,從而可獲得非常優異之轉印性。再者,於本說明書中,將彈性樹脂層22具有突起22A之轉印材稱為標記材。The elastic resin layer 22 preferably has protrusions 22A arranged in a single piece 12A. The height of the protrusion 22A is preferably not less than the wiring height of the substrate 31 , preferably not less than 1 μm, more preferably not less than 5 μm, and still more preferably not less than 10 μm. In addition, the size of the front end surface of the protrusion 22A may be larger than the size of the single piece 12A, or may be smaller than the size of the single piece 12A. The upper limit of the size of the front end surface of the protrusion 22A may be 200 μm or less, preferably 150 μm or less, more preferably 50 μm or less, and even more preferably 20 μm or less. In addition, the lower limit of the size of the front end surface of the protrusion 22A is preferably 50 μm or more, preferably 30 μm or more, and further preferably 5 μm or more. In order to install the single piece of adhesive film at a specific position, it is preferable to satisfy the above conditions. Here, the front end surface of the protrusion 22A is the longer side when the protrusion 22A has a long and short length, for example, like a substantially rectangular shape. In the case of a circle, the size of the front end surface refers to the diameter. Since the elastic resin layer 22 has the protrusions 22A, during the transfer step, the pressure can be followed to follow the step difference, so that very excellent transferability can be obtained. Furthermore, in this specification, the transfer material in which the elastic resin layer 22 has the protrusions 22A is called a marking material.

[轉印步驟(B1)] 圖3係用以對第1實施形態之轉印步驟進行說明之圖。如圖3所示,於轉印步驟(B1)中,將基材21壓抵於基板31,將排列於彈性樹脂層22之接著膜之單片12A轉印至基板31。藉由將轉印材壓抵於基板31,自轉印材將接著膜之單片12A轉印至基板31,而可獲得良好之轉印性。尤其藉由使用彈性樹脂層22具有突起22A之標記材,可追隨於階差進行加壓,從而可獲得非常優異之轉印性。 [Transfer step (B1)] FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the transfer step of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3 , in the transfer step (B1), the base material 21 is pressed against the substrate 31 , and the single piece 12A of the adhesive film arranged in the elastic resin layer 22 is transferred to the substrate 31 . By pressing the transfer material against the substrate 31, the single sheet 12A of the adhesive film is transferred from the transfer material to the substrate 31, so that good transferability can be obtained. In particular, by using a marking material in which the elastic resin layer 22 has the protrusions 22A, the marking material can be pressurized following the step difference, thereby achieving extremely excellent transferability.

基板31並無特別限定,例如可列舉以構成1像素之子像素為單位排列發光元件之基板。供排列發光元件之基板於基材上具備第1導電型用電路圖案及第2導電型用電路圖案,發光元件以構成1像素之子像素(副像素)為單位配置,例如於與p側之第1導電型電極及n側之第2導電型電極對應之位置分別具有第1電極及第2電極,例如形成矩陣配線之資料線、位址線等電路圖案,能夠接通或斷開與構成1像素之各子像素對應之發光元件。又,基板亦可為玻璃、PET(Polyethylene Terephthalate)等具有透光性者。又,電路圖案、第1電極及第2電極例如亦可為ITO(Indium-Tin-Oxide)、IZO(Indium-Zinc-Oxide)、ZnO(Zinc-Oxide)、IGZO(Indium-Gallium-Zinc-Oxide)等透明導電膜。The substrate 31 is not particularly limited, and an example thereof includes a substrate in which light-emitting elements are arranged in units of sub-pixels constituting one pixel. A substrate for arranging light-emitting elements has a first conductivity type circuit pattern and a second conductivity type circuit pattern on the base material. The light-emitting elements are arranged in units of sub-pixels (sub-pixels) constituting one pixel, for example, on the p-side. The corresponding positions of the 1 conductive type electrode and the 2nd conductive type electrode on the n side respectively have the first electrode and the second electrode, such as data lines, address lines and other circuit patterns forming matrix wiring, which can be connected or disconnected to form 1 Each sub-pixel of the pixel corresponds to the light-emitting element. In addition, the substrate may be made of glass, PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate), or other light-transmitting material. Moreover, the circuit pattern, the first electrode, and the second electrode may be, for example, ITO (Indium-Tin-Oxide), IZO (Indium-Zinc-Oxide), ZnO (Zinc-Oxide), or IGZO (Indium-Gallium-Zinc-Oxide). ) and other transparent conductive films.

於基板31為供排列發光元件之基板之情形時,在轉印步驟(B1)中,可使接著膜之單片12A以1像素為單位(例如作為1組RGB之1像元)排列,亦可使其以構成1像素之子像素(例如任意之RGB)為單位排列。藉此,可對應自較高之PPI(Pixels Per Inch)之發光元件陣列至較低之PPI之發光元件陣列。可以與複數個發光元件對應之方式設置單片12A,亦可以與各個發光元件對應之方式設置單片12A,還可以與發光元件之各電極對應之方式設置單片21。又,亦可僅於基板31側之電極逐個分離設置單片12A,將作為發光元件陣列之微LED之電極利用分離之各單片12A進行連接。When the substrate 31 is a substrate for arranging light-emitting elements, in the transfer step (B1), the single piece 12A of the adhesive film can be arranged in units of 1 pixel (for example, 1 pixel of a group of RGB), or It can be arranged in units of sub-pixels (such as any RGB) constituting one pixel. This can correspond to a light-emitting element array with a higher PPI (Pixels Per Inch) to a light-emitting element array with a lower PPI. The single piece 12A can be arranged to correspond to a plurality of light-emitting elements, the single piece 12A can be arranged to correspond to each light-emitting element, and the single piece 21 can also be arranged to correspond to each electrode of the light-emitting element. Alternatively, the individual chips 12A may be separately provided on the electrodes on the substrate 31 side one by one, and the electrodes of the micro-LEDs serving as the light-emitting element array may be connected using the separate individual chips 12A.

又,於轉印步驟(B1)中,較佳為以1個像素或複數個像素為單位排列接著膜之單片12A。例如於RGB之情形時,發光元件係將3個像素作為1組、或者將包含RGB之冗餘電路3個像素之總計6個像素作為1組而排列,因此,可將接著膜轉印至1組6個像素,亦可以1個像素為單位進行轉印,進而還可以電極為單位進行排列。另一方面,為提高生產性,亦可於不損及透明性之範圍、例如1 mm×1 mm之範圍內轉印接著膜。Moreover, in the transfer step (B1), it is preferable to arrange the single piece 12A of the film adhered in units of one pixel or a plurality of pixels. For example, in the case of RGB, the light-emitting element arranges 3 pixels as a group, or a total of 6 pixels including 3 pixels of the RGB redundant circuit are arranged as a group. Therefore, the adhesive film can be transferred to 1 By grouping 6 pixels, you can transfer in units of 1 pixel, and you can also arrange them in units of electrodes. On the other hand, in order to improve productivity, the adhesive film can be transferred within a range that does not impair transparency, such as a range of 1 mm × 1 mm.

又,將單片12A載置(設置)於基板31後之可見光之平均穿透率較佳為20%以上,更佳為35%以上,進而佳為50%以上。藉此,可獲得具有優異之光穿透性且美觀之顯示裝置。即便於透明基板之情形時,亦可於基礎玻璃或評價用之透明基板上貼附單片,將其作為參考(Ref)而求出平均穿透率。設置有發光元件之可見光之平均穿透率更低。於安裝有發光元件之情形時,在未點亮之狀態下進行測定。可見光之平均穿透率例如可使用紫外可見分光光度計進行測定。In addition, the average transmittance of visible light after the single chip 12A is placed (arranged) on the substrate 31 is preferably 20% or more, more preferably 35% or more, and further preferably 50% or more. Thereby, a display device with excellent light transmittance and beautiful appearance can be obtained. Even in the case of a transparent substrate, a single piece can be attached to the base glass or the transparent substrate for evaluation and used as a reference (Ref) to determine the average transmittance. The average transmittance of visible light provided with light-emitting elements is even lower. When the light-emitting element is installed, the measurement is performed in the unlit state. The average transmittance of visible light can be measured, for example, using a UV-visible spectrophotometer.

[安裝步驟(C1)] 於安裝步驟(C1)中,在轉印至基板31之接著膜之單片12A上安裝電子零件。作為電子零件,可列舉半導體晶片、LED晶片等晶片零件,尤其可較佳地使用微尺寸之LED晶片。 [Installation steps (C1)] In the mounting step (C1), electronic components are mounted on the single piece 12A of the adhesive film transferred to the substrate 31. Examples of electronic components include chip components such as semiconductor wafers and LED wafers. In particular, micro-sized LED wafers are preferably used.

LED晶片可使用所謂倒裝晶片型者,即,具備本體、第1導電型電極、及第2導電型電極2,且具有第1導電型電極與第2導電型電極配置於同一面側之水平結構。本體具備例如由n-GaN構成之第1導電型包覆層、例如由In xAl yGa 1-x-yN層構成之活性層、及例如由p-GaN構成之第2導電型包覆層,且具有所謂之雙異質結構。第1導電型電極藉由鈍化層而形成於第1導電型包覆層之一部分,第2導電型電極形成於第2導電型包覆層之一部分。當對第1導電型電極與第2導電型電極之間施加電壓時,載子集中於活性層並再次結合而產生發光。又,於使用接著劑膜(NCF:Non Conductive Film)作為接著膜之情形時,第1導電型電極及第2導電型電極較佳為設為凸塊形狀。 The LED chip can be a so-called flip-chip type, that is, it has a main body, a first conductive type electrode, and a second conductive type electrode 2, and has the first conductive type electrode and the second conductive type electrode arranged horizontally on the same surface. structure. The body has a first conductivity type cladding layer, for example, made of n-GaN, an active layer, for example, made of an In x Aly Ga 1-xy N layer, and a second conductivity type cladding layer, for example, made of p-GaN. And has a so-called double heterostructure. The first conductive type electrode is formed on a part of the first conductive type cladding layer through the passivation layer, and the second conductive type electrode is formed on a part of the second conductive type cladding layer. When a voltage is applied between the first conductive type electrode and the second conductive type electrode, carriers are concentrated in the active layer and combined again to produce light. Furthermore, when an adhesive film (NCF: Non Conductive Film) is used as the adhesive film, it is preferable that the first conductive type electrode and the second conductive type electrode have a bump shape.

於安裝步驟(C1)中,首先,在基板31之單片12A上搭載電子零件。作為將電子零件搭載於基板31之方法,並無特別限定,於電子零件為發光元件之情形時,例如可列舉下述等方法:藉由雷射剝離法(LLO法)將發光元件自晶圓基板直接轉印、配置於基板31;或使用預先密接有發光元件之轉印基板,將發光元件自轉印基板轉印、配置於基板31。In the mounting step (C1), first, electronic components are mounted on the single chip 12A of the substrate 31. The method of mounting the electronic component on the substrate 31 is not particularly limited. When the electronic component is a light-emitting element, for example, the following method can be used: removing the light-emitting element from the wafer by a laser lift-off method (LLO method). The substrate is directly transferred and arranged on the substrate 31; or a transfer substrate with a light-emitting element closely connected in advance is used, and the light-emitting element is transferred from the transfer substrate and arranged on the substrate 31.

繼而,使接著膜之單片12A硬化,將排列於基板31之特定位置之電子零件固定。例如,於接著膜包含熱硬化性黏合劑之情形時,經由接著膜之單片12A使電子零件熱壓接。作為將電子零件熱壓接於基板31之方法,可適當地選擇使用在公知之硬化性樹脂膜中所使用的熱壓接方法。熱壓接條件例如設為溫度150℃~260℃、壓力1 MPa~60 MPa、時間5秒~300秒。藉由使熱硬化性黏合劑硬化而形成硬化樹脂膜。Then, the single piece 12A of the adhesive film is cured, and the electronic components arranged at specific positions on the substrate 31 are fixed. For example, when the adhesive film contains a thermosetting adhesive, the electronic components are thermocompression-bonded through the single piece 12A of the adhesive film. As a method of thermocompression bonding the electronic component to the substrate 31, a thermocompression bonding method used for a known curable resin film can be appropriately selected and used. The thermocompression bonding conditions are, for example, a temperature of 150°C to 260°C, a pressure of 1 MPa to 60 MPa, and a time of 5 seconds to 300 seconds. A cured resin film is formed by curing the thermosetting adhesive.

[變形例] 第1實施形態係藉由雷射剝蝕去除接著膜12之一部分而於透光性基材11上排列接著膜12之單片12A,但單片之形成方法並無特別限定,例如亦可使用:藉由雷射、切削等去除接著膜12之一部分而形成之方法;藉由印刷方式、噴墨方式等而形成之方法等。又,於藉由印刷方式、噴墨方式等而形成單片之情形時,作為透光性基材11,可使用PET(Polyethylene Terephthalate)、PC(Polycarbonate)、聚醯亞胺等。 [Modification] In the first embodiment, a part of the adhesive film 12 is removed by laser ablation and a single piece 12A of the adhesive film 12 is arranged on the translucent base material 11. However, the formation method of the single piece is not particularly limited. For example, the following can also be used: Methods of forming by removing a part of the adhesive film 12 by laser, cutting, etc.; methods of forming by printing, inkjet, etc., etc. In addition, when forming a single piece by printing method, inkjet method, etc., as the translucent base material 11, PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate), PC (Polycarbonate), polyimide, etc. can be used.

又,例如於電子零件為LED,藉由雷射去除LED安裝後之未點亮LED之情形時,去除部位有時會存在凹凸,但藉由使用彈性樹脂層22形成有電子零件之高度以上之1個突起的轉印材,可使接著膜12之單片12A確實地轉印至去除部位。Furthermore, for example, if the electronic component is an LED and the unlit LED is removed by laser after the LED is installed, there may be unevenness in the removed area. However, by using the elastic resin layer 22, it is formed above the height of the electronic component. The transfer material with one protrusion can reliably transfer the single piece 12A of the adhesive film 12 to the removal site.

此種連接結構體之製造方法具有:去除步驟,其係藉由雷射去除排列安裝有發光元件之連接結構體之特定位置的發光元件;轉接步驟,其係使用彈性樹脂層形成有發光元件之高度以上之突起的轉印材,將接著膜之單片貼附於突起,使單片轉接於藉由雷射而去除之特定位置;及安裝步驟,其係於已轉接於特定位置之接著膜之單片上安裝發光元件。藉由使用彈性樹脂層形成有發光元件之高度以上之突起的轉印材,即便於去除部位存在凹凸之情形時,亦可追隨於凹凸進行加壓,從而可獲得非常優異之轉印性。The manufacturing method of this type of connection structure includes: a removal step, which uses laser to remove the light-emitting elements at specific positions of the connection structure in which the light-emitting elements are arranged; and a transfer step, which uses an elastic resin layer to form the light-emitting elements. The transfer material with protrusions above the height is attached to the protrusions with a single piece of adhesive film, so that the single piece is transferred to a specific position that is removed by laser; and the installation step is based on the transfer to the specific position. Then the light-emitting element is installed on the single piece of film. By using a transfer material in which protrusions above the height of the light-emitting element are formed on the elastic resin layer, even if there are unevenness in the removed area, pressure can be followed to follow the unevenness, thereby achieving extremely excellent transferability.

又,第1實施形態中例示了經由接著膜之單片使電子零件熱壓接的情況,但例如於接著膜包含焊料粒子之情形時,亦可於將電子零件暫時固定於接著膜上之後,例如以溫度200~300℃、時間30 sec以上之條件進行回焊。Furthermore, in the first embodiment, the case where the electronic components are thermocompression-bonded via a single piece of the adhesive film is exemplified. However, for example, when the adhesive film contains solder particles, the electronic components may be temporarily fixed on the adhesive film. For example, reflow is performed at a temperature of 200 to 300°C and a time of 30 sec or more.

又,第1實施形態中例示了水平結構之LED晶片作為電子零件,但亦可使用第1導電型電極與第2導電型電極隔著外延層相互對向配置之垂直結構之LED晶片。於此情形時,亦可利用接著膜之單片使第1導電型電極或第2導電型電極中之一個電極與基板之電極連接,將另一個電極設為透明電極,形成為例如矩陣配線之資料線或位址線之圖案。Furthermore, in the first embodiment, an LED chip with a horizontal structure is exemplified as the electronic component. However, an LED chip with a vertical structure in which the first conductive type electrode and the second conductive type electrode are arranged to face each other via an epitaxial layer may also be used. In this case, a single piece of the adhesive film can be used to connect one of the first conductive type electrode or the second conductive type electrode to the electrode of the substrate, and the other electrode can be made a transparent electrode to form, for example, a matrix wiring. Pattern of data lines or address lines.

<第2實施形態> 以下,參照圖4及圖5,對第2實施形態之連接結構體之製造方法中之排列步驟(A2)、轉印步驟(B2)、及安裝步驟(C2)進行說明。 <Second Embodiment> Hereinafter, the arrangement step (A2), the transfer step (B2), and the mounting step (C2) in the manufacturing method of the connected structure of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5 .

[排列步驟(A2)] 圖4係表示第2實施形態之排列步驟之圖。如圖4所示,於排列步驟(A2)中,使形成於對雷射光具有透光性之透光性基材41上之接著膜42與基材51上之彈性樹脂52對向,藉由雷射剝離法將接著膜42之單片42A轉印至彈性樹脂52並使其排列。基材51及彈性樹脂層52構成轉印材,轉印材自透光性基材41轉印接著膜42之單片42A。 [Arrangement step (A2)] Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the arrangement steps of the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4 , in the arrangement step (A2), the adhesive film 42 formed on the translucent base material 41 that is translucent to laser light is opposed to the elastic resin 52 on the base material 51 . The single piece 42A of the adhesive film 42 is transferred to the elastic resin 52 by the laser peeling method and aligned. The base material 51 and the elastic resin layer 52 constitute a transfer material, and the transfer material transfers the single piece 42A of the adhesive film 42 from the translucent base material 41 .

單片42A之大小、單片42A之排列、及單片42A間之距離分別與第1實施形態中的單片12A之大小、單片12A之排列、及單片12A間之距離相同,故此處省略說明。又,透光性基材41、接著膜42、基材51、及彈性樹脂52亦分別與第1實施形態中之透光性基材11、接著膜12、基材21、及彈性樹脂22相同,故此處省略說明。又,亦可於透光性基材41與接著膜42之間設置釋放材。The size of the individual pieces 42A, the arrangement of the individual pieces 42A, and the distance between the individual pieces 42A are respectively the same as the size of the individual pieces 12A, the arrangement of the individual pieces 12A, and the distance between the individual pieces 12A in the first embodiment, so here Omit description. In addition, the translucent base material 41, the adhesive film 42, the base material 51, and the elastic resin 52 are also the same as the translucent base material 11, the adhesive film 12, the base material 21, and the elastic resin 22 in the first embodiment. , so the description is omitted here. In addition, a release material may be provided between the translucent base material 41 and the adhesive film 42 .

如圖4所示,自透光性基材41側照射雷射光,將單片42A自透光性基材41剝離並使其著落至彈性樹脂52,使去除部42B殘留於透光性基材41。接著膜42之單片42A之轉印例如可使用與上述相同之雷射誘導正向轉移裝置。As shown in FIG. 4 , laser light is irradiated from the translucent base material 41 side, and the single piece 42A is peeled off from the translucent base material 41 and dropped to the elastic resin 52 , leaving the removed portion 42B on the translucent base material. 41. The subsequent transfer of the single piece 42A of the film 42 may use, for example, the same laser-induced forward transfer device as described above.

將作為供體基板之形成有接著膜42之透光性基材41保持於供體載台,將作為受體基板之形成有彈性樹脂52之基材51保持於受體載台。接著膜42與彈性樹脂52之間的距離例如為10~100 μm。雷射裝置之振盪波長例如為193、248、308、351 nm,可根據接著膜42或釋放材之材料之光吸收性自該等振盪波長中適當地選擇。遮罩使用以特定間距形成有特定尺寸之窗之排列的圖案,使得透光性基材41與接著膜42之邊界面上之投影成為所期望之雷射光之排列。The translucent base material 41 on which the adhesive film 42 is formed as the donor substrate is held on the donor stage, and the base material 51 on which the elastic resin 52 is formed as the receptor substrate is held on the receptor stage. Next, the distance between the film 42 and the elastic resin 52 is, for example, 10 to 100 μm. The oscillation wavelength of the laser device is, for example, 193, 248, 308, and 351 nm, and can be appropriately selected from these oscillation wavelengths according to the light absorption of the material of the adhesive film 42 or the release material. The mask uses a pattern in which windows of specific sizes are formed at specific intervals so that the projection on the boundary surface of the translucent base material 41 and the adhesive film 42 becomes a desired arrangement of laser light.

藉由使用雷射誘導正向轉移裝置,可於透光性基材41與接著膜42之邊界面,使被照射雷射光之接著膜42產生衝擊波,將複數個單片42A自透光性基材41剝離並朝向基材51雷射誘導正向轉移,使複數個單片42A經由彈性樹脂52而著落至基材51之特定位置。藉此,可使接著膜42之單片42A高精度及高效率地轉印、排列於基材51,可謀求工作時間之縮短化。By using a laser-induced forward transfer device, the adhesive film 42 that is irradiated with laser light can generate a shock wave at the interface between the translucent base material 41 and the adhesive film 42, thereby transferring a plurality of single pieces 42A from the translucent base material. The material 41 is peeled off and laser-induced forward transfer toward the base material 51 , so that the plurality of single pieces 42A are dropped to specific positions on the base material 51 through the elastic resin 52 . Thereby, the single piece 42A of the adhesive film 42 can be transferred and arranged on the base material 51 with high precision and efficiency, and the working time can be shortened.

又,使用雷射誘導正向轉移裝置轉印之接著膜之單片42A之反應率與使用雷射誘導正向轉移裝置製作單片時相同,較佳為25%以下,更佳為20%以下,進而佳為15%以下。藉由單片42A之反應率為25%以下,於安裝步驟(C2)中,能夠使電子零件熱壓接。反應率之測定與上述同樣地可使用例如FT-IR而求出。In addition, the reaction rate of the single piece 42A of the adhesive film transferred using the laser-induced forward transfer device is the same as when the single piece is produced using the laser-induced forward transfer device, preferably 25% or less, more preferably 20% or less. , and preferably less than 15%. With the reaction rate of the single chip 42A being less than 25%, electronic components can be thermocompressed in the mounting step (C2). The reaction rate can be measured using, for example, FT-IR in the same manner as described above.

[轉印步驟(B2)] 圖5係用以對第2實施形態之轉印步驟進行說明之圖。如圖5所示,於轉印步驟(B2)中,將基材51壓抵於基板61,將排列於彈性樹脂層52之接著膜之單片42A轉印至基板61。藉由將轉印材壓抵於基板61,自轉印材將接著膜之單片42A轉印至基板61,而可獲得良好之轉印性。尤其藉由使用彈性樹脂層52中具有突起之標記材,可追隨於階差進行加壓,可獲得非常優異之轉印性。基板61與第1實施形態中之基板31相同,故此處省略說明。 [Transfer step (B2)] FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the transfer step of the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5 , in the transfer step (B2), the base material 51 is pressed against the substrate 61 , and the single piece 42A of the adhesive film arranged in the elastic resin layer 52 is transferred to the substrate 61 . By pressing the transfer material against the substrate 61, the single sheet 42A of the adhesive film is transferred from the transfer material to the substrate 61, so that good transferability can be obtained. In particular, by using a marking material with protrusions in the elastic resin layer 52, the marking material can be pressed according to the step, and very excellent transferability can be obtained. The substrate 61 is the same as the substrate 31 in the first embodiment, so the description is omitted here.

[安裝步驟(C2)] 於安裝步驟(C2)中,在轉印至基板61之接著膜之單片42A上安裝電子零件。安裝步驟(C2)與第1實施形態中之安裝步驟(C1)相同,故此處省略說明。 [Installation steps (C2)] In the mounting step (C2), electronic components are mounted on the single piece 42A of the adhesive film transferred to the substrate 61. The installation step (C2) is the same as the installation step (C1) in the first embodiment, so the description is omitted here.

<3.單片化接著膜> 本實施形態之單片化接著膜係於基材上排列接著膜之單片而成,例示了下述情況:如圖1所示,藉由雷射剝蝕而而將形成於對雷射光具有透光性之透光性基材11上的接著膜12之一部分去除,於透光性基材11上排列接著膜12之單片12A。 <3.Single-piece adhesive film> The monolithic adhesive film of this embodiment is formed by arranging individual pieces of the adhesive film on a base material. The following is exemplified: as shown in FIG. A part of the adhesive film 12 on the light-transmissive base material 11 is removed, and the single piece 12A of the adhesive film 12 is arranged on the light-transmissive base material 11 .

又,本實施形態之單片化接著膜係經由彈性樹脂層而於基材上排列接著膜之單片而成,例示了下述情況:如圖2所示,將排列於透光性基材11上之接著膜12之單片12A轉印至基材21上之彈性樹脂層22;或者,如圖4所示,自透光性基材41側照射雷射光,將單片42A自透光性基材41剝離並使其著落至彈性樹脂52。In addition, the single-piece adhesive film of this embodiment is formed by arranging individual pieces of the adhesive film on a base material through an elastic resin layer. As an example, as shown in FIG. 2, the individual pieces of the adhesive film are arranged on a translucent base material. The single piece 12A of the adhesive film 12 on the base material 21 is transferred to the elastic resin layer 22 on the base material 21; or, as shown in FIG. 4, laser light is irradiated from the side of the light-transmitting base material 41 to make the single piece 42A self-transparent. The elastic base material 41 is peeled off and allowed to fall onto the elastic resin 52 .

單片12A、42A之大小、單片12A、42A之排列、及單片12A、42A間之距離分別與第1實施形態中之說明相同,故此處省略說明。The size of the individual pieces 12A and 42A, the arrangement of the individual pieces 12A and 42A, and the distance between the individual pieces 12A and 42A are the same as those described in the first embodiment, so the description is omitted here.

接著膜只要為可藉由熱、光等能量而硬化者,則無特別限定,例如可自熱硬化型黏合劑、光硬化型黏合劑、熱-光併用硬化型黏合劑等中適當地選擇。作為具體例,列舉包含膜形成樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、及硬化劑之熱硬化型黏合劑進行說明。作為熱硬化型黏合劑,並無特別限定,例如可列舉包含環氧化合物與熱陰離子聚合起始劑之熱陰離子聚合型樹脂組合物、包含環氧化合物與熱陽離子聚合起始劑之熱陽離子聚合型樹脂組合物、包含(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物與熱自由基聚合起始劑之熱自由基聚合型樹脂組合物等。再者,所謂(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物係指包含丙烯酸單體(低聚物)、及甲基丙烯基單體(低聚物)之任一者。The subsequent film is not particularly limited as long as it can be cured by energy such as heat or light. For example, it can be appropriately selected from a thermally curable adhesive, a photocurable adhesive, a heat-light combined curable adhesive, and the like. As a specific example, a thermosetting adhesive containing a film-forming resin, a thermosetting resin, and a curing agent will be described. The thermosetting adhesive is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a thermal anionic polymerization resin composition containing an epoxy compound and a thermal anionic polymerization initiator, and a thermal cationic polymerization containing an epoxy compound and a thermal cationic polymerization initiator. type resin composition, a thermal radical polymerization type resin composition containing a (meth)acrylate compound and a thermal radical polymerization initiator, etc. In addition, the (meth)acrylate compound refers to any one including an acrylic monomer (oligomer) and a methacrylic monomer (oligomer).

該等熱硬化型黏合劑中,較佳為,熱硬化性樹脂包含環氧化合物,硬化劑為熱陽離子聚合起始劑。藉此,可抑制藉由雷射光形成單片時之硬化反應,且於熱壓接時可藉由熱使其快速硬化。以下,作為具體例,列舉包含膜形成樹脂、環氧化合物、及熱陽離子聚合起始劑之熱陽離子聚合型樹脂組合物為例進行說明。Among these thermosetting adhesives, it is preferable that the thermosetting resin contains an epoxy compound and the hardening agent is a thermal cationic polymerization initiator. Thereby, the hardening reaction when forming a single piece by laser light can be suppressed, and the hardening reaction can be quickly hardened by heat during thermocompression bonding. Hereinafter, a thermal cationic polymerization-type resin composition containing a film-forming resin, an epoxy compound, and a thermal cationic polymerization initiator will be described as a specific example.

作為膜形成樹脂,例如相當於平均分子量為10000以上之高分子量樹脂,自膜形成性之觀點而言,較佳為10000~80000左右之平均分子量。作為膜形成樹脂,可列舉丁醛樹脂、苯氧樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚胺酯樹脂、聚酯型聚胺酯樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂等各種樹脂,該等樹脂可單獨使用,亦可組合兩種以上而使用。該等樹脂中,自膜形成狀態、連接可靠性等觀點而言,可較佳地使用丁醛樹脂。作為丁醛樹脂之具體例,例如可列舉積水化學工業股份有限公司製造之商品名「KS-10」。膜形成樹脂之含量相對於熱硬化型黏合劑100質量份較佳為20~70質量份,更佳為30~60質量份以下,進而佳為45~55質量份。The film-forming resin is, for example, a high molecular weight resin having an average molecular weight of 10,000 or more. From the viewpoint of film-forming properties, an average molecular weight of about 10,000 to 80,000 is preferred. Examples of the film-forming resin include various resins such as butyral resin, phenoxy resin, polyester resin, polyurethane resin, polyester-type polyurethane resin, acrylic resin, and polyimide resin. These resins may be used alone or in combination. Use two or more types. Among these resins, butyral resin is preferably used from the viewpoint of film formation state, connection reliability, and the like. Specific examples of the butyral resin include "KS-10", a product of Sekisui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. under the trade name. The content of the film-forming resin is preferably 20 to 70 parts by mass, more preferably 30 to 60 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 45 to 55 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting adhesive.

環氧化合物只要為分子內具有1個以上之環氧基之環氧化合物,則無特別限定,例如可為雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂等,亦可為胺酯改質之環氧樹脂。該等之中,例如自構成波長180 nm~360 nm中具有極大吸收波長之接著膜之觀點而言,可較佳地使用氫化雙酚A型環氧丙醚。作為氫化雙酚A型環氧丙醚之具體例,例如可列舉三菱化學公司製造之商品名「YX8000」。環氧化合物之含量相對於熱硬化型黏合劑100質量份較佳為30~60質量份,更佳為35~55質量份以下,進而佳為35~45質量份。The epoxy compound is not particularly limited as long as it has one or more epoxy groups in the molecule. For example, it may be bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, etc., or it may be urethane. Modified epoxy resin. Among them, for example, hydrogenated bisphenol A type glycidyl ether can be preferably used from the viewpoint of forming an adhesive film having a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 180 nm to 360 nm. Specific examples of hydrogenated bisphenol A type glycidyl ether include "YX8000", a trade name manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation. The content of the epoxy compound is preferably 30 to 60 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting adhesive, more preferably 35 to 55 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 35 to 45 parts by mass.

作為熱陽離子聚合起始劑,可採用作為環氧化合物之熱陽離子聚合起始劑而公知者,例如為藉由熱而產生可使陽離子聚合型化合物陽離子聚合之酸者,可使用公知之錪鹽、鋶鹽、鏻鹽、二茂鐵類等。該等之中,可較佳地使用相對於溫度顯示良好之潛伏性之芳香族鋶鹽。作為芳香族鋶鹽系之聚合起始劑之具體例,例如可列舉三新化學工業股份有限公司製造之商品名「SI-60L」。熱陽離子聚合起始劑之含量相對於熱硬化型黏合劑100質量份較佳為1~20質量份,更佳為5~15質量份以下,進而佳為8~12質量份。As the thermal cationic polymerization initiator, those known as thermal cationic polymerization initiators for epoxy compounds can be used. For example, those that generate an acid by heat that can cationically polymerize a cationically polymerizable compound can use well-known ion salts. , sulfur salt, phosphonium salt, ferrocene, etc. Among these, aromatic sulfonium salts that exhibit good latent properties with respect to temperature can be preferably used. Specific examples of the aromatic sulfonium salt-based polymerization initiator include, for example, the trade name "SI-60L" manufactured by Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. The content of the thermal cationic polymerization initiator is preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 5 to 15 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 8 to 12 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting adhesive.

又,作為摻合至熱硬化型黏合劑之其他添加物,亦可視需要摻合橡膠成分、無機填料、矽烷偶合劑、稀釋用單體、填充劑、軟化劑、著色劑、難燃化劑、觸變劑等。In addition, as other additives blended into the thermosetting adhesive, rubber components, inorganic fillers, silane coupling agents, diluting monomers, fillers, softeners, colorants, flame retardants, etc. may also be blended as necessary. Thixotropic agents, etc.

橡膠成分只要為緩衝性(衝擊吸收性)較高之彈性體則無特別限定,作為具體例,例如可列舉丙烯酸橡膠、聚矽氧橡膠、丁二烯橡膠、聚胺酯樹脂(聚胺酯系彈性體)等。作為無機填料,可使用二氧化矽(silica)、滑石、氧化鈦、碳酸鈣、氧化鎂等。無機填料可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。作為矽烷偶合劑,可使用環氧系矽烷偶合劑、丙烯酸系矽烷偶合劑等。The rubber component is not particularly limited as long as it is an elastomer with high cushioning properties (impact absorbing properties). Specific examples include acrylic rubber, silicone rubber, butadiene rubber, polyurethane resin (polyurethane elastomer), etc. . As the inorganic filler, silica, talc, titanium oxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium oxide, etc. can be used. The inorganic filler may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. As the silane coupling agent, an epoxy silane coupling agent, an acrylic silane coupling agent, etc. can be used.

接著膜之硬度計A硬度為20~40,較佳為20~35,更佳為20~30。於硬度計A硬度過高之情形時,存在接著膜過硬,容易產生晶片零件之變形、破壞等不良狀況的傾向,於硬度計A硬度過低之情形時,存在接著膜過軟,容易產生晶片零件之偏移等不良狀況的傾向。接著膜之硬度計A硬度可依據JIS K 6253,使用硬度計A以橡膠硬度(日本工業標準JIS-A硬度)而測定。Then, the hardness A of the film is 20 to 40, preferably 20 to 35, more preferably 20 to 30. When the hardness of the durometer A is too high, the adhesive film is too hard, and it is easy to cause deformation and damage of the chip parts. When the hardness of the durometer A is too low, the adhesive film is too soft and it is easy to cause chip parts. The tendency of parts to misalign, such as misalignment. Then the durometer A hardness of the film can be measured according to JIS K 6253, using durometer A as the rubber hardness (Japanese Industrial Standard JIS-A hardness).

接著膜之使用壓入試驗裝置之動態黏彈性試驗之溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz之儲存彈性模數較佳為60 MPa以下,更佳為30 MPa以下,進而佳為10 MPa以下。於溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz之儲存彈性模數過高之情形時,存在無法吸收因雷射照射而高速彈出之晶片零件之衝擊,從而導致晶片零件之轉印率降低的傾向。溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz之儲存彈性模數可使用壓入試驗裝置,例如使用直徑100 μm之平衝頭,將目標壓入深度設為1 μm,於頻率1~200 Hz之範圍內掃掠而測定。Then, the storage elastic modulus of the film is preferably 60 MPa or less, more preferably 30 MPa or less, and further preferably 10 MPa or less at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz in a dynamic viscoelasticity test using a press-in test device. When the storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz is too high, it may not be able to absorb the impact of a chip component that is ejected at high speed due to laser irradiation, resulting in a tendency for the transfer rate of the chip component to decrease. The storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz can be measured using an indentation test device. For example, use a flat punch with a diameter of 100 μm, set the target intrusion depth to 1 μm, and sweep within the frequency range of 1 to 200 Hz. And measure.

又,硬化後之接著膜之依據JIS K 7244於拉伸模式下所測得之溫度30℃之儲存彈性模數較佳為100 MPa以上,進而佳為2000 MPa以上。於溫度30℃之儲存彈性模數過低之情形時,存在無法獲得良好之導通性,連接可靠性亦降低之傾向。溫度30℃之儲存彈性模數可依據JIS K 7244,於使用黏彈性試驗機(Vibration)之拉伸模式下,例如以頻率11 Hz、升溫速度3℃/min之測定條件進行測定。In addition, the storage elastic modulus of the hardened adhesive film at a temperature of 30°C measured in accordance with JIS K 7244 in the tensile mode is preferably 100 MPa or more, and more preferably 2000 MPa or more. When the storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30°C is too low, good conductivity will not be obtained and connection reliability will tend to decrease. The storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30°C can be measured in accordance with JIS K 7244 using a viscoelastic testing machine (Vibration) in the tensile mode, for example, with a frequency of 11 Hz and a temperature rise rate of 3°C/min.

又,接著膜較佳為進而含有導電粒子之導電膜或各向異性導電膜(ACF:Anisotropic Conductive Film)。作為導電粒子,可適當地選擇使用公知之各向異性導電膜中所使用者。例如,可列舉鎳、銅、銀、金、鈀、焊錫等金屬粒子,由鎳、金等金屬被覆聚醯胺、聚苯并胍胺等樹脂粒子之表面所得之金屬被覆樹脂粒子等。藉此,即便於晶片零件未設置焊料凸塊等連接部位之情形時,亦能夠實現導通。Moreover, the adhesive film is preferably a conductive film further containing conductive particles or an anisotropic conductive film (ACF: Anisotropic Conductive Film). As the conductive particles, those used in known anisotropic conductive films can be appropriately selected and used. Examples include metal particles such as nickel, copper, silver, gold, palladium, and solder, and metal-coated resin particles obtained by coating the surfaces of resin particles such as polyamide and polybenzoguanamine with metals such as nickel and gold. Thereby, conduction can be achieved even when the chip component is not provided with connection parts such as solder bumps.

自基於雷射之轉印性之觀點而言,各向異性導電膜較佳為使導電粒子於面方向上排列之粒子排列膜。作為排列,只要重複且具有規則性則較佳,形狀並無特別限定,例如可列舉正方格子、六方格子、斜方格子、長方格子等格子排列。藉由使導電粒子於面方向上排列,易使對電極之捕獲穩定化,可提高導通性及絕緣性。From the viewpoint of laser transferability, the anisotropic conductive film is preferably a particle alignment film in which conductive particles are aligned in the plane direction. As long as the arrangement is repeated and regular, the shape is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include grid arrangements such as square grids, hexagonal grids, rhombus grids, and rectangular grids. By arranging the conductive particles in the surface direction, the capture of the counter electrode can be easily stabilized, and conductivity and insulation can be improved.

又,各向異性導電膜亦可構成為於與電極對應之位置具有導電粒子偏集存在之偏集存在區域,於其以外之位置具有不存在導電粒子之區域。偏集存在區域較佳為下述範圍:自捕獲之觀點而言為電極尺寸之0.8倍以上、較佳為1.0倍以上,自減少導電粒子之觀點而言為電極尺寸之1.2倍以下、較佳為1.5倍以下。去除部分可挪用到品質管理、檢查用途等中。Furthermore, the anisotropic conductive film may be configured to have a region where conductive particles are agglomerated at positions corresponding to the electrodes, and to have regions where conductive particles do not exist at other positions. The area where partial concentration exists is preferably in the following range: from the perspective of trapping, it is 0.8 times or more of the electrode size, preferably 1.0 times or more, and from the perspective of reducing conductive particles, it is preferably 1.2 times or less the size of the electrode. is less than 1.5 times. The removed parts can be used for quality control, inspection purposes, etc.

又,各向異性導電膜之粒子面密度與硬化膜同樣地,可根據晶片零件之電極尺寸而適當設計,粒子面密度之下限可設為500個/mm 2以上、20000個/mm 2以上、40000個/mm 2以上、50000個/mm 2以上,粒子面密度之上限可設為1500000個/mm 2以下、1000000個/mm 2以下、500000個/mm 2以下、100000個/mm 2以下。藉此,即便於晶片零件之電極尺寸較小之情形時,亦可獲得優異之導通性及絕緣性。各向異性導電膜之硬化膜之粒子面密度係製造時已膜化時之導電粒子之排列部分之粒子面密度。於自複數個單片求出粒子個數密度之情形時,可根據面積及粒子數而求出粒子面密度,該面積係自包含單片與空間在內之面積中去除了單片間之空間所得的面積。 In addition, the particle surface density of the anisotropic conductive film can be appropriately designed according to the electrode size of the wafer component in the same way as the cured film. The lower limit of the particle surface density can be set to 500 particles/mm 2 or more, 20,000 particles/mm 2 or more, More than 40,000 particles/ mm2 , more than 50,000 particles/ mm2 , the upper limit of particle surface density can be set to less than 1,500,000 particles/ mm2 , less than 1,000,000 particles/ mm2 , less than 500,000 particles/ mm2 , and less than 100,000 particles/ mm2 . Thereby, even when the electrode size of the chip component is small, excellent conductivity and insulation can be obtained. The particle area density of the cured film of the anisotropic conductive film is the particle area density of the arranged portion of the conductive particles when the film is formed during production. When the particle number density is determined from a plurality of single pieces, the particle surface density can be calculated based on the area and the number of particles. The area is the area including the single piece and the space, excluding the space between the single pieces. The resulting area.

導電粒子之粒徑並無特別限制,粒徑之下限較佳為1 μm以上,例如,自連接結構體中之導電粒子之捕獲效率之觀點而言,粒徑之上限例如較佳為50 μm以下,進而佳為20 μm以下。根據電極之尺寸,有時亦要求未滿3 μm,較佳為未滿2.5 μm。再者,導電粒子之粒徑可設為藉由圖像型粒度分佈計(其一例為FPIA-3000:Malvern Instruments公司製造)而測得之值。其個數宜為1000個以上,較佳為2000個以上。The particle size of the conductive particles is not particularly limited. The lower limit of the particle size is preferably 1 μm or more. For example, from the viewpoint of the capture efficiency of the conductive particles in the connecting structure, the upper limit of the particle size is preferably 50 μm or less. , more preferably 20 μm or less. Depending on the size of the electrode, it is sometimes required to be less than 3 μm, preferably less than 2.5 μm. Furthermore, the particle size of the conductive particles can be a value measured by an image-type particle size distribution meter (one example is FPIA-3000: manufactured by Malvern Instruments). The number should be more than 1,000, preferably more than 2,000.

各向異性導電膜之厚度之下限例如可為導電粒子之粒徑之60%以上,亦可為90%以上以對應相對較小之粒徑,但較佳為導電粒徑之1.3倍以上或設為3 μm以上。又,各向異性導電膜之厚度之上限例如可設為20 μm以下或導電粒子之粒徑之3倍以下,較佳為2倍以下。又,各向異性導電膜亦可將不含導電粒子之接著劑層或黏著劑層積層,其層數、積層面可根據對象或目的而適當選擇。又,作為接著劑層或黏著劑層之絕緣性樹脂,可使用與各向異性導電膜相同者。膜厚可使用公知之側微計或數位厚度規而測定。膜厚例如只要對10處以上進行測定並求出平均值即可。 [實施例] The lower limit of the thickness of the anisotropic conductive film can be, for example, more than 60% of the particle diameter of the conductive particles, or more than 90% to correspond to relatively small particle sizes, but is preferably more than 1.3 times the diameter of the conductive particles or more. is above 3 μm. Furthermore, the upper limit of the thickness of the anisotropic conductive film can be, for example, 20 μm or less or 3 times or less the particle diameter of the conductive particles, preferably 2 times or less. In addition, the anisotropic conductive film may be laminated with an adhesive layer or adhesive layer that does not contain conductive particles. The number of layers and lamination layers can be appropriately selected depending on the object or purpose. In addition, as the insulating resin of the adhesive layer or adhesive layer, the same resin as that of the anisotropic conductive film can be used. The film thickness can be measured using a known side micrometer or digital thickness gauge. The film thickness may be measured at, for example, 10 or more locations and the average value may be obtained. [Example]

<4.實施例> 以下,對使用本技術之實施例進行說明。再者,本技術並不限定於該等實施例。 <4.Example> Hereinafter, examples using this technology will be described. Furthermore, the present technology is not limited to these embodiments.

[粒子排列膜之製作] 以聚乙烯丁醛樹脂(商品名:KS-10、積水化學工業股份有限公司製造)50 wt%、氫化雙酚A型環氧丙醚(商品名:YX8000、三菱化學股份有限公司製造)40wt%、及陽離子聚合起始劑(商品名:SI-60L、三新化學工業股份有限公司製造)10 wt%之方式進行混合。 [Preparation of particle alignment film] Polyethylene butyral resin (trade name: KS-10, manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.) 50 wt%, hydrogenated bisphenol A type glycidyl ether (trade name: YX8000, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) 40 wt% , and cationic polymerization initiator (trade name: SI-60L, manufactured by Sanxin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) are mixed in a manner of 10 wt%.

將混合樹脂塗佈於利用聚矽氧進行剝離處理後之厚度0.5mm之玻璃板並使其乾燥(60℃-3 min),獲得厚度4 μm之樹脂膜。將樹脂膜與使導電粒子(平均粒徑2.2 μm、積水化學工業股份有限公司製造)以六方格子圖案排列而成之基板貼合,將導電粒子轉印至樹脂膜,獲得厚度4.0 μm、粒子面密度58000個/mm 2之粒子排列膜。導電粒子之排列及向樹脂膜之轉印係依據日本專利第6187665號之記載而進行。 The mixed resin was applied to a glass plate with a thickness of 0.5 mm that had been peeled off with polysiloxane and dried (60°C-3 min) to obtain a resin film with a thickness of 4 μm. The resin film was bonded to a substrate in which conductive particles (average particle diameter: 2.2 μm, manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were arranged in a hexagonal grid pattern, and the conductive particles were transferred to the resin film to obtain a particle surface with a thickness of 4.0 μm. Particle array film with a density of 58,000 particles/ mm2 . Arrangement of conductive particles and transfer to the resin film are performed in accordance with the description of Japanese Patent No. 6187665.

[單片化粒子排列膜之製作] 藉由雷射剝蝕去除所製成之玻璃板上之粒子排列膜之一部分,使厚度4.0 μm、15 μm×30 μm之粒子排列膜之單片以中心點間距離成為200 μm之方式呈柵格狀排列於玻璃板上。雷射照射條件如下。 雷射種類:YAG Laser 雷射波長:266 nm 雷射能量強度:10% 雷射照射次數:1次 [Preparation of monolithic particle array film] A part of the particle alignment film on the prepared glass plate was removed by laser ablation, so that a single piece of the particle alignment film with a thickness of 4.0 μm and 15 μm × 30 μm was arranged in a grid with a distance between center points of 200 μm. arranged on the glass plate. Laser irradiation conditions are as follows. Laser type: YAG Laser Laser wavelength: 266 nm Laser energy intensity: 10% Number of laser irradiations: 1 time

[粒子排列膜之剝離力測定] (1)測定粒子排列膜對利用聚矽氧進行了剝離處理之玻璃板(粒子排列膜之支持基材)之剝離力。於粒子排列膜側黏貼寬度1 mm之PP(Poly Propylene)膠帶,依據JIS K 6854-1:1999(ISO 8510-1:1990)利用拉伸試驗機實施90°剝離試驗。其結果為,90°剝離試驗中之剝離力為20 mN/5 cm。 (2)測定粒子排列膜對聚矽氧製之轉印材(標記材之基材)之剝離力。於溫度50℃-壓力1 MPa之條件下將粒子排列膜貼合於轉印材,於粒子排列膜側黏貼寬度1 mm之PP(Poly Propylene)膠帶,依據JIS K 6854-1:1999(ISO 8510-1:1990)利用拉伸試驗機實施90°剝離試驗。其結果為,90°剝離試驗中之剝離力為100 mN/5 cm。 (3)測定粒子排列膜對被黏附體A(厚度0.5 mm、平坦石英玻璃板)之剝離力。於溫度50℃-壓力1 MPa之條件下將粒子排列膜貼合於被黏附體A,於粒子排列膜側黏貼寬度1 mm之PP(Poly Propylene)膠帶,依據JIS K 6854-1:1999(ISO 8510-1:1990)利用拉伸試驗機實施90°剝離試驗。其結果為,90°剝離試驗中之剝離力為150 mN/5 cm以上。 (4)測定粒子排列膜對被黏附體B(厚度0.5mm、200 μmP、寬度100 μm之Al圖案、圖案厚度1 μm)之剝離力。於溫度50℃-壓力1 MPa之條件下將粒子排列膜貼合於被黏附體B,於粒子排列膜側黏貼寬度1 mm之PP(Poly Propylene)膠帶,依據JIS K 6854-1:1999(ISO 8510-1:1990)利用拉伸試驗機實施90°剝離試驗。其結果為,90°剝離試驗中之剝離力為170 mN/5 cm以上。 [Measurement of Peeling Force of Particle Alignment Film] (1) Measure the peeling force of the particle array film on a glass plate (the support base material of the particle array film) that has been peeled off with polysiloxane. A PP (Poly Propylene) tape with a width of 1 mm is adhered to the side of the particle alignment film, and a 90° peeling test is performed using a tensile testing machine in accordance with JIS K 6854-1: 1999 (ISO 8510-1: 1990). The result was that the peeling force in the 90° peel test was 20 mN/5 cm. (2) Measure the peeling force of the particle array film to the transfer material made of polysiloxane (the base material of the marking material). At a temperature of 50°C and a pressure of 1 MPa, attach the particle alignment film to the transfer material, and stick a 1 mm wide PP (Poly Propylene) tape on the side of the particle alignment film, in accordance with JIS K 6854-1: 1999 (ISO 8510- 1:1990) A 90° peel test was performed using a tensile testing machine. As a result, the peeling force in the 90° peeling test was 100 mN/5 cm. (3) Measure the peeling force of the particle array film on the adherend A (thickness 0.5 mm, flat quartz glass plate). At a temperature of 50°C and a pressure of 1 MPa, attach the particle alignment film to the adherend A. Paste a PP (Poly Propylene) tape with a width of 1 mm on the side of the particle alignment film, in accordance with JIS K 6854-1: 1999 (ISO 8510-1: 1990) A 90° peel test was performed using a tensile testing machine. As a result, the peeling force in the 90° peeling test was 150 mN/5 cm or more. (4) Measure the peeling force of the particle array film on adherend B (Al pattern with thickness 0.5mm, 200 μmP, width 100 μm, pattern thickness 1 μm). At a temperature of 50°C and a pressure of 1 MPa, attach the particle alignment film to the adherend B. Paste a PP (Poly Propylene) tape with a width of 1 mm on the side of the particle alignment film, in accordance with JIS K 6854-1: 1999 (ISO 8510-1: 1990) A 90° peel test was performed using a tensile testing machine. As a result, the peeling force in the 90° peeling test was 170 mN/5 cm or more.

[粒子排列膜之單片之轉印性之評價] 使厚度4.0 μm、15 μm×30 μm之粒子排列膜之單片轉印至被黏附體A或被黏附體B。單片以中心點間距離成為200 μm之方式按50×50 pcs排列成柵格狀。 [Evaluation of transferability of single piece of particle array film] Transfer a single piece of the particle array film with a thickness of 4.0 μm and 15 μm × 30 μm to adherend A or adherend B. The individual wafers are arranged in a grid pattern of 50×50 pcs so that the distance between center points becomes 200 μm.

圖6係表示粒子排列膜之單片對被黏附體B之配置的圖。如圖6所示,以粒子排列膜之單片81A之一半寬度7.5 μm與Al圖案72重疊之方式配置於被黏附體B71,對階差進行評價。Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the arrangement of a single piece of the particle array film with respect to the adherend B. As shown in FIG. 6 , the particle array film was placed on the adherend B71 so that a half width of 7.5 μm of the single piece 81A overlapped with the Al pattern 72 , and the step difference was evaluated.

並且,對轉印至被黏附體A或被黏附體B之粒子排列膜之單片之數量進行計數,藉由下述指標進行評價。當評價為C時(轉印率未滿99.0%時),有可能會降低生產性。 A:轉印率為99.9%以上 B:轉印率為99.0%以上且未滿99.9% C:轉印率未滿99.0% Furthermore, the number of individual pieces of the particle array film transferred to the adherend A or the adherend B was counted and evaluated by the following index. When the evaluation is C (when the transfer rate is less than 99.0%), productivity may be reduced. A: The transfer rate is over 99.9% B: The transfer rate is more than 99.0% and less than 99.9% C: Transfer rate is less than 99.0%

[實施例1] 使用具有突起之標記材來轉印粒子排列膜之單片。標記材係於支持基材上具有聚矽氧層,且於聚矽氧層形成突起而構成。標記材之突起與單片之排列同樣地,以中心點間距離成為200 μm之方式按50×50 pcs排列成柵格狀,突起之前端形狀為15 μm×30 μm之長方形,突起之高度為20 μm。 [Example 1] A marking material with protrusions is used to transfer a single piece of particle alignment film. The marking material is composed of a polysiloxane layer on a supporting base material and protrusions formed on the polysiloxane layer. The protrusions of the marking material are arranged in a grid shape of 50 × 50 pcs in the same manner as the single piece so that the distance between the center points is 200 μm. The shape of the front end of the protrusion is a rectangle of 15 μm × 30 μm. The height of the protrusion is 20 μm.

將標記材之突起與排列於玻璃板上之粒子排列膜之單片對準,於溫度50℃-壓力1 MPa之條件下將標記材之突起壓抵於粒子排列膜之單片,使粒子排列膜之單片轉印至標記材側。Align the protrusions of the marking material with the single piece of particle alignment film arranged on the glass plate, and press the protrusions of the marking material against the single piece of particle alignment film under the conditions of temperature 50°C and pressure 1 MPa to align the particles. A single piece of film is transferred to the marking material side.

然後,將轉印至標記材側之粒子排列膜之單片於溫度50℃-壓力1 MPa之條件下壓抵於被黏附體A或被黏附體B,使粒子排列膜之單片轉印至被黏附體A或被黏附體B。表1中表示粒子排列膜之單片之轉印性之評價結果。Then, press the single piece of particle alignment film transferred to the marking material side against adherend A or adherend B under the conditions of temperature 50°C and pressure 1 MPa, so that the single piece of particle alignment film is transferred to Adherent A or adherent B. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the transferability of a single piece of the particle array film.

[實施例2] 使粒子排列膜與聚矽氧轉印材對向,藉由雷射剝離法使厚度4.0 μm、15 μm×30 μm之粒子排列膜之單片以中心點間距離成為200 μm之方式呈柵格狀排列於聚矽氧轉印材上。聚矽氧轉印材於支持基材上具有聚矽氧層,聚矽氧層之表面為平坦。又,雷射照射條件如下。 雷射種類:YAG Laser 雷射波長:266 nm 雷射能量強度:10% 雷射照射次數:1次 [Example 2] The particle alignment film and the polysiloxane transfer material are opposed to each other, and a single piece of the particle alignment film with a thickness of 4.0 μm and 15 μm × 30 μm is formed into a grid shape such that the distance between the center points becomes 200 μm by laser lift-off. Arrange on silicone transfer material. The polysilicone transfer material has a polysilicone layer on the supporting base material, and the surface of the polysilicone layer is flat. In addition, the laser irradiation conditions are as follows. Laser type: YAG Laser Laser wavelength: 266 nm Laser energy intensity: 10% Number of laser irradiations: 1 time

然後,將轉印至聚矽氧轉印材側之粒子排列膜之單片於溫度50℃-壓力1 MPa之條件下壓抵於被黏附體A或被黏附體B,使粒子排列膜之單片轉印至被黏附體A或被黏附體B。表1中表示粒子排列膜之單片之轉印性之評價結果。Then, press the single piece of particle alignment film transferred to the polysiloxane transfer material side against adherend A or adherend B under the conditions of temperature 50°C and pressure 1 MPa, so that the single piece of particle alignment film Transfer to adherend A or adherend B. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the transferability of a single piece of the particle array film.

[參考例1] 使粒子排列膜與被黏附體A或被黏附體B對向,藉由雷射剝離法使厚度4.0 μm、15 μm×30 μm之粒子排列膜之單片以中心點間距離成為200 μm之方式呈柵格狀排列於被黏附體A或被黏附體B上。又,雷射照射條件與實施例2相同。表1中表示粒子排列膜之單片之轉印性之評價結果。 [Reference example 1] Make the particle alignment film face adherend A or adherend B, and use laser peeling method to make a single piece of particle alignment film with a thickness of 4.0 μm and 15 μm × 30 μm so that the distance between the center points becomes 200 μm. Arranged in a grid pattern on adherend A or adherend B. In addition, the laser irradiation conditions are the same as those in Example 2. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the transferability of a single piece of the particle array film.

[表1]    實施例1 實施例2 參考例1 轉印方式 標記材 LLO+轉印材 LLO 轉印性 被黏附體A A A A 被黏附體B(有階差) A B C [Table 1] Example 1 Example 2 Reference example 1 Transfer method Marking material LLO+transfer material LLO Transferability Adhered body A A A A Adhered body B (with step difference) A B C

如表1所示,可知參考例1係藉由雷射剝離法使粒子排列膜之單片著落至基板側而轉印,因此,於如使用被黏附體B般在基板上存在配線、配線表面之絕緣膜等包含階差之凹凸之情形時,有粒子排列膜之單片之轉印率降低,生產性降低之虞。As shown in Table 1, it can be seen that in Reference Example 1, a single piece of the particle alignment film is placed on the substrate side and transferred by the laser lift-off method. Therefore, if the adherend B is used, there are wiring and wiring surfaces on the substrate. When the insulating film contains step-like unevenness, the transfer rate of a single piece of the particle alignment film may be reduced and productivity may be reduced.

另一方面,可知實施例1、2係將標記材、轉印材之聚矽氧層壓抵而貼附粒子排列膜之單片,因此即便對於如使用被黏附體B般存在配線、配線表面之絕緣膜等包含階差之凹凸之基材,亦可獲得粒子排列膜之單片之良好之轉印性,能夠提高生產性。尤其是,實施例1不藉由雷射剝離法使粒子排列膜之單片飛散,而是將標記材之聚矽氧層之突起壓抵來貼附粒子排列膜之單片,因此,可追隨於階差進行加壓,可獲得優異之轉印性。On the other hand, it can be seen that in Examples 1 and 2, the silicone layer of the marking material and the transfer material is pressed against each other and a single piece of the particle alignment film is attached. Therefore, even if there are wiring and wiring surfaces like the adherend B, For substrates such as insulating films that contain stepped unevenness, good transferability of a single piece of particle-aligned film can be obtained, which can improve productivity. In particular, in Example 1, the single piece of particle alignment film is not scattered by the laser peeling method, but the protrusions of the polysiloxane layer of the marking material are pressed against each other to adhere the single piece of particle alignment film. Therefore, it is possible to follow By applying pressure at different levels, excellent transferability can be obtained.

11:透光性基材 12:接著膜 12A:單片 12B:單片 21:基材 22:彈性樹脂層 22A:突起 31:基板 41:透光性基材 42:接著膜 42A:單片 51:基材 52:彈性樹脂層 61:基板 71:被黏附體B 72:Al圖案 81A:單片 11: Translucent base material 12:Add film 12A:Single chip 12B:Single chip 21:Substrate 22: Elastic resin layer 22A:Protrusion 31:Substrate 41: Transparent substrate 42:Add film 42A:Single chip 51:Substrate 52: Elastic resin layer 61:Substrate 71:Adhered body B 72: Al pattern 81A:Single chip

[圖1]圖1係表示藉由雷射剝蝕形成接著膜之單片之步驟之圖。 [圖2]圖2係表示將接著膜之單片排列於彈性樹脂層之步驟之圖。 [圖3]圖3係用以對第1實施形態之轉印步驟進行說明之圖。 [圖4]圖4係表示第2實施形態之排列步驟之圖。 [圖5]圖5係用以對第2實施形態之轉印步驟進行說明之圖。 [圖6]圖6係表示粒子排列膜之單片對被黏附體B之配置之圖。 [Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the steps of forming an adhesive film on a single piece by laser ablation. [Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the steps of arranging individual pieces of the adhesive film on the elastic resin layer. [Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a diagram for explaining the transfer step of the first embodiment. [Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the arrangement steps of the second embodiment. [Fig. 5] Fig. 5 is a diagram for explaining the transfer step of the second embodiment. [Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the arrangement of a single piece of the particle array film with respect to the adherend B. [Fig.

11:透光性基材 11: Translucent base material

12A:單片 12A:Single chip

21:基材 21:Substrate

22:彈性樹脂層 22: Elastic resin layer

22A:突起 22A:Protrusion

Claims (13)

一種連接結構體之製造方法,其具有: 排列步驟,其係經由彈性樹脂層而使接著膜之單片排列於基材上; 轉印步驟,其係將上述基材壓抵於基板,將排列於上述彈性樹脂層之接著膜之單片轉印至上述基板;及 安裝步驟,其係於轉印至上述基板之接著膜之單片上安裝電子零件;且 上述單片之大小為200 μm以下, 上述接著膜對上述彈性樹脂層之剝離力小於上述接著膜對上述基板之剝離力。 A method of manufacturing a connected structure, which has: The arrangement step is to arrange the single pieces of the adhesive film on the base material through the elastic resin layer; The transfer step is to press the above-mentioned base material against the substrate and transfer a single piece of the adhesive film arranged on the above-mentioned elastic resin layer to the above-mentioned substrate; and The installation step is to install electronic components on a single piece of adhesive film transferred to the above-mentioned substrate; and The size of the above-mentioned single chip is less than 200 μm, The peeling force of the adhesive film to the elastic resin layer is smaller than the peeling force of the adhesive film to the substrate. 如請求項1之連接結構體之製造方法,其中,於上述排列步驟中,藉由雷射剝蝕將形成於對雷射光具有透光性之透光性基材上之接著膜之一部分去除,於上述透光性基材上排列接著膜之單片,將排列於上述透光性基材上之接著膜之單片轉印至上述彈性樹脂層。The manufacturing method of a connected structure according to claim 1, wherein in the above arrangement step, a part of the adhesive film formed on the translucent base material that is translucent to laser light is removed by laser ablation, and A single piece of adhesive film is arranged on the above-mentioned translucent base material, and the single piece of adhesive film arranged on the above-mentioned translucent base material is transferred to the above-mentioned elastic resin layer. 如請求項1之連接結構體之製造方法,其中,於上述排列步驟中,使形成於對雷射光具有透光性之透光性基材上之接著膜與上述基材上之上述彈性樹脂對向,藉由雷射剝離法將上述接著膜之單片轉印至上述彈性樹脂並使其排列。The manufacturing method of a connected structure according to claim 1, wherein in the above-mentioned arranging step, the adhesive film formed on the translucent base material that is translucent to laser light is opposed to the elastic resin on the above-mentioned base material. In the direction, a single piece of the above-mentioned adhesive film is transferred to the above-mentioned elastic resin by a laser peeling method and arranged. 如請求項1至3中任一項之連接結構體之製造方法,其中,上述接著膜之單片之反應率為25%以下。The method for manufacturing a connected structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the reaction rate of a single piece of the adhesive film is 25% or less. 如請求項1至3中任一項之連接結構體之製造方法,其中,上述接著膜對上述彈性樹脂層之剝離力於依據JIS K 6854-1:1999(ISO 8510-1:1990)之90°剝離試驗中為50~500 mN/5 cm。The manufacturing method of a connected structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the peeling force of the adhesive film to the elastic resin layer is 90 in accordance with JIS K 6854-1: 1999 (ISO 8510-1: 1990) °50~500 mN/5 cm in peel test. 如請求項1至3中任一項之連接結構體之製造方法,其中,上述彈性樹脂層按上述單片之排列具有突起。The manufacturing method of a connected structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the elastic resin layer has protrusions arranged in the single piece. 如請求項6之連接結構體之製造方法,其中,上述突起之高度為上述基板之配線高度以上。The method of manufacturing a connection structure according to claim 6, wherein the height of the protrusion is greater than the wiring height of the substrate. 如請求項1至3中任一項之連接結構體之製造方法,其中,上述接著膜為導電膜或各向異性導電膜。The method for manufacturing a connected structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adhesive film is a conductive film or an anisotropic conductive film. 如請求項1至3中任一項之連接結構體之製造方法,其中,上述接著膜為導電粒子排列於面方向之粒子排列膜。The method for manufacturing a connected structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adhesive film is a particle array film in which conductive particles are arranged in a plane direction. 如請求項1至3中任一項之連接結構體之製造方法,其中,上述彈性樹脂層為聚矽氧樹脂層。The manufacturing method of a connected structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the elastic resin layer is a polysiloxy resin layer. 如請求項1至3中任一項之連接結構體之製造方法,其中,上述電子零件為發光元件。The method for manufacturing a connected structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electronic component is a light-emitting element. 一種單片化接著膜之轉印方法,其具有: 排列步驟,其係經由彈性樹脂層而使接著膜之單片排列於基材上;及 轉印步驟,其係將上述基材壓抵於基板,將排列於上述彈性樹脂層之接著膜之單片轉印至上述基板;且 上述單片之大小為200 μm以下, 上述接著膜對上述彈性樹脂層之剝離力小於上述接著膜對上述基板之剝離力。 A transfer printing method for single-piece adhesive film, which has: The arrangement step is to arrange the individual pieces of the adhesive film on the base material through the elastic resin layer; and The transfer step is to press the above-mentioned base material against the substrate and transfer a single piece of the adhesive film arranged on the above-mentioned elastic resin layer to the above-mentioned substrate; and The size of the above-mentioned single chip is less than 200 μm, The peeling force of the adhesive film to the elastic resin layer is smaller than the peeling force of the adhesive film to the substrate. 一種連接結構體之製造方法,其具有: 去除步驟,其係藉由雷射去除排列安裝有發光元件之連接結構體之特定位置之發光元件; 轉接步驟,其係使用彈性樹脂層形成有上述發光元件之高度以上之突起之轉印材,將接著膜之單片貼附於上述突起,使上述單片轉接於由上述雷射去除之上述特定位置;及 安裝步驟,其係於已轉接於上述特定位置之接著膜之單片上安裝發光元件。 A method of manufacturing a connected structure, which has: The removal step is to use laser to remove the light-emitting elements at specific positions of the connection structure in which the light-emitting elements are arranged; The transfer step is to use a transfer material with protrusions above the height of the light-emitting element formed on the elastic resin layer, attach a single piece of the adhesive film to the protrusions, and transfer the single piece to the above-mentioned strips removed by the laser. a specific location; and The installation step is to install the light-emitting element on a single piece of the adhesive film that has been transferred to the above-mentioned specific position.
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