TW202246049A - Connection film and method for manufacturing connection structure - Google Patents

Connection film and method for manufacturing connection structure Download PDF

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TW202246049A
TW202246049A TW111111467A TW111111467A TW202246049A TW 202246049 A TW202246049 A TW 202246049A TW 111111467 A TW111111467 A TW 111111467A TW 111111467 A TW111111467 A TW 111111467A TW 202246049 A TW202246049 A TW 202246049A
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film
mentioned
laser light
wiring board
substrate
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野田大樹
尾怜司
白岩俊紀
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日商迪睿合股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/50Working by transmitting the laser beam through or within the workpiece
    • B23K26/57Working by transmitting the laser beam through or within the workpiece the laser beam entering a face of the workpiece from which it is transmitted through the workpiece material to work on a different workpiece face, e.g. for effecting removal, fusion splicing, modifying or reforming
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/60Attaching or detaching leads or other conductive members, to be used for carrying current to or from the device in operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/62Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/93Batch processes
    • H01L2224/95Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips
    • H01L2224/95001Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips involving a temporary auxiliary member not forming part of the bonding apparatus, e.g. removable or sacrificial coating, film or substrate

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Abstract

Provided are a connection film that makes it possible to obtain excellent elasticity of a chip component by applying a laser beam, and a method for manufacturing a connection structure. The connection film contains a rubber component, has a durometer A hardness of 20-40, and has a storage elastic modulus of 0.2-60 MPa at a temperature of 30 DEG C and a frequency of 200 Hz in a dynamic viscoelasticity test using an indentation test device. Further, the connection film further contains a film-forming resin, a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, and an inorganic filler, and has a storage elastic modulus of 0.1 GPa or more at a temperature of 30 DEG C, which is measured in a tensile mode according to JIS K7244 after curing. This makes it possible to obtain excellent elasticity of a chip component by applying a laser beam.

Description

連接膜、及連接結構體之製造方法Connection film and method for manufacturing connection structure

本技術係關於一種將晶片零件連接於基板之連接膜、及連接結構體之製造方法。本申請案以2021年3月26日於日本提出申請之日本專利申請案編號特願2021-054274、及2022年3月23日於日本提出申請之日本專利申請案編號特願2022-047405為基礎而主張優先權,藉由參照該等申請案而引用於本申請案中。The technology relates to a method of manufacturing a connection film and a connection structure for connecting a chip component to a substrate. This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-054274 filed in Japan on March 26, 2021, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-047405 filed in Japan on March 23, 2022 Where priority is claimed, these applications are incorporated by reference in this application.

近年來,業界積極開發微型LED作為LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶顯示器)、OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode,有機發光二極體)之下一代顯示器。作為微型LED之課題,需要將微尺寸之LED安裝於面板基板之被稱為巨量轉移(Mass Transfer)之技術,該技術正於各地被研究。In recent years, the industry has actively developed micro-LEDs as the next-generation displays of LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) and OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode). As a subject of micro-LEDs, a technology called mass transfer (Mass Transfer), which requires micro-sized LEDs to be mounted on a panel substrate, is being researched in various places.

作為巨量轉移目前之主要方式,有使用印模(stamp)材將LED移送至面板基板側之方法。圖15係示意性地表示印模方式之巨量轉移之圖。於印模方式中,如圖15A及圖15B所示,將LED101自轉印材102轉印至印模材103並拾取,如圖15C及圖15D所示,於面板基板104之連接膜105上貼附LED101。然而,使用印模材之方法由於LED101之間距依存於印模材103之圖案,設計自由度較低,晶片轉印率亦較低,亦非常耗時,故而不適合量產。As the current main method of mass transfer, there is a method of transferring LEDs to the panel substrate side using a stamp material. Fig. 15 is a diagram schematically showing mass transfer in the form of an impression. In the stamping method, as shown in Figure 15A and Figure 15B, the LED101 is transferred from the transfer material 102 to the stamping material 103 and picked up, as shown in Figure 15C and Figure 15D, and attached to the connection film 105 of the panel substrate 104 LED101. However, the method of using the stamp material is not suitable for mass production because the distance between the LEDs 101 depends on the pattern of the stamp material 103 , the degree of freedom of design is low, the transfer rate of the chip is also low, and it is very time-consuming.

因此,目前備受關注的是,使用雷射之晶片配置工法(例如,參照專利文獻1至4)。圖16係示意性地表示雷射方式之巨量轉移之圖。於雷射方式中,如圖16A及圖16B所示,將LED111自轉印材112轉印至釋放(release)材113並拾取,如圖15C所示,將雷射光照射至釋放材113而使LED111彈著於面板基板114之連接膜115上。雷射方式之晶片轉印與印模材相比設計自由度較高,且晶片移送節拍時間(tact time)非常快。Therefore, attention is currently being paid to a wafer placement method using a laser (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 4). Fig. 16 is a diagram schematically showing mass transfer by laser method. In the laser method, as shown in FIG. 16A and FIG. 16B, the LED111 is transferred from the transfer material 112 to the release material 113 and picked up. As shown in FIG. 15C, the laser light is irradiated to the release material 113 to make the LED111 bounce on the connection film 115 of the panel substrate 114 . Compared with impression materials, laser wafer transfer printing has a higher degree of design freedom, and the tact time of wafer transfer is very fast.

然而,於使用雷射之晶片配置工法中,由於LED彈開,且以非常快之速度彈著於面板基板側,故而例如如圖16D所示,LED有時會偏移,或發生變形、脫落、破裂等,或產生不良。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] However, in the chip placement method using laser, since the LED bounces off and bounces to the panel substrate side at a very fast speed, for example, as shown in FIG. , rupture, etc., or produce defects. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2020-096144號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2020-145243號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特開2019-176154號公報 [專利文獻4]日本特開2020-053558號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2020-096144 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2020-145243 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2019-176154 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2020-053558

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problem to be Solved by the Invention]

本技術係鑒於此種先前之實際情況而提出者,提供一種可藉由雷射光之照射而獲得晶片零件優異之彈著性之連接膜、及連接結構體之製造方法。 [解決課題之技術手段] This technology is proposed in view of such previous actual conditions, and provides a method for manufacturing a connection film and a connection structure capable of obtaining excellent elasticity of chip parts by irradiation of laser light. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本技術之連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,使用壓入試驗裝置之動態黏彈性試驗中溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下。The connection film of this technology contains rubber components, the hardness of the A-type durometer is 20-40, and the storage elastic modulus at the temperature of 30°C and the frequency of 200 Hz in the dynamic viscoelasticity test using the indentation test device is 60 MPa or less.

本技術之連接膜基板具備上述連接膜、及對雷射光具有穿透性之基材。The connecting film substrate of the present technology has the above connecting film and a base material that is transparent to laser light.

本技術之連接結構體之製造方法具有:彈著步驟,其使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材之晶片零件與配線基板上之連接膜對向,自上述基材側照射雷射光而使上述晶片零件彈著於上述連接膜上;及連接步驟,其使上述晶片零件與上述配線基板連接;且上述連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下。The manufacturing method of the bonded structure of the present technology has: the step of snapping, which makes the chip part provided on the base material with permeability to laser light and the connection film on the wiring board face each other, and irradiates laser light from the side of the above-mentioned base material And the above-mentioned chip part is bounced on the above-mentioned connection film; and the connecting step is to connect the above-mentioned chip part to the above-mentioned wiring board; and the above-mentioned connection film contains rubber components, the hardness of the A-type durometer is 20-40, and the temperature is 30 ° C. The storage elastic modulus at a frequency of 200 Hz is 60 MPa or less.

本技術之連接結構體之製造方法具有:彈著步驟,其使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材之晶片零件之電極面之連接膜與配線基板對向,且自上述基材側照射雷射光而使上述晶片零件介隔上述連接膜而彈著於上述配線基板上;及連接步驟,其使上述晶片零件與上述配線基板連接;且上述連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下。 [發明之效果] The manufacturing method of the bonded structure of the present technology has: the step of snapping, which makes the connection film provided on the electrode surface of the chip part of the base material having permeability to laser light face the wiring board, and from the above-mentioned base material side irradiating laser light so that the above-mentioned chip part is bounced on the above-mentioned wiring board through the above-mentioned connection film; and a connecting step, which connects the above-mentioned chip part to the above-mentioned wiring board; 20-40, and the storage elastic modulus is below 60 MPa at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz. [Effect of Invention]

根據本技術,能獲得優異之衝擊吸收性,故而可獲得晶片零件優異之彈著性。According to this technology, excellent impact absorption can be obtained, so excellent elasticity of chip parts can be obtained.

以下,參照圖式,按照下述順序對本技術之實施形態進行詳細說明。 1.連接膜 2.連接結構體之製造方法 3.第1實施例 4.第2實施例 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present technology will be described in detail in the following order with reference to the drawings. 1. Connecting Membrane 2. Manufacturing method of connecting structure 3. The first embodiment 4. The second embodiment

<1.連接膜> 本實施形態之連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,使用壓入試驗裝置之動態黏彈性試驗中溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下。藉此,能獲得優異之衝擊吸收性,故而可抑制晶片零件之偏移、變形、破裂、脫落等不良之產生,可提高藉由雷射光之照射之晶片零件之轉印率。 <1. Connecting membrane> The connection film of this embodiment contains rubber components, the A-type durometer hardness is 20 to 40, and the storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz in a dynamic viscoelasticity test using an indentation test device is 60 MPa or less. In this way, excellent impact absorption can be obtained, so the occurrence of defects such as deviation, deformation, cracking, and falling off of chip parts can be suppressed, and the transfer rate of chip parts irradiated by laser light can be improved.

橡膠成分只要為緩衝性(衝擊吸收性)較高之彈性體則並無特別限定,作為具體例,例如可列舉丙烯酸系橡膠、聚矽氧橡膠、丁二烯橡膠、聚胺酯(polyurethane)樹脂(聚胺酯系彈性體)等。該等之中,橡膠成分較佳為選自丙烯酸系橡膠、聚矽氧橡膠之1種以上。橡膠成分之含量亦可為1~100 wt%,含有熱硬化性樹脂、熱塑性樹脂等之情形時之橡膠成分之含量較佳為1~20 wt%,更佳為2~10 wt%。The rubber component is not particularly limited as long as it is an elastic body with high cushioning properties (impact absorption). Specific examples include acrylic rubber, silicone rubber, butadiene rubber, polyurethane resin (polyurethane) Elastomers), etc. Among them, the rubber component is preferably one or more selected from acrylic rubber and silicone rubber. The content of the rubber component may also be 1-100 wt%, and when a thermosetting resin, thermoplastic resin, etc. are contained, the content of the rubber component is preferably 1-20 wt%, more preferably 2-10 wt%.

連接膜之A型硬度計硬度為20~40,較佳為20~35,更佳為20~30。於A型硬度計硬度過高之情形時,連接膜過硬,有容易產生晶片零件之變形、破裂等不良之傾向,於A型硬度計硬度過低之情形時,連接膜過軟,有容易產生晶片零件之偏移等不良之傾向。連接膜之A型硬度計硬度可依據JIS K 6253,使用A型硬度計按橡膠硬度(日本工業標準JIS-A硬度)來測定。The A-type durometer hardness of the connecting film is 20-40, preferably 20-35, more preferably 20-30. When the hardness of the A-type hardness meter is too high, the connecting film is too hard, and there is a tendency to cause defects such as deformation and cracking of the chip parts. Defective tendencies such as deviation of chip parts. The A-type durometer hardness of the connecting film can be measured according to JIS K 6253, using the A-type durometer according to the rubber hardness (Japanese Industrial Standard JIS-A hardness).

連接膜於使用壓入試驗裝置之動態黏彈性試驗中在溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下,較佳為30 MPa以下,更佳為10 MPa以下。於溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數過高之情形時,無法吸收因雷射照射而高速地彈出之晶片零件之衝擊,晶片零件之轉印率呈降低趨勢。溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數可使用壓入試驗裝置,例如使用直徑100 μm之平衝頭(flat punch),將目標壓入深度設為1 μm,在頻率1~200 Hz之範圍內掃描並進行測定。The storage elastic modulus of the connecting film in the dynamic viscoelasticity test using an indentation test device at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz is 60 MPa or less, preferably 30 MPa or less, more preferably 10 MPa or less. When the storage elastic modulus is too high at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz, the impact of the chip parts ejected at high speed due to laser irradiation cannot be absorbed, and the transfer rate of the chip parts tends to decrease. The storage modulus of elasticity at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz can be measured using an indentation test device, for example, a flat punch with a diameter of 100 μm is used, and the target indentation depth is set to 1 μm, at a frequency of 1 to 200 Hz Scan and measure within the range.

又,連接膜進而含有膜形成樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、硬化劑及無機填料,硬化後依據JIS K7244以拉伸模式測定之溫度30℃時之儲存彈性模數較佳為100 MPa以上,進而較佳為2000 MPa以上。於溫度30℃時之儲存彈性模數過低之情形時,有無法獲得良好之傳導性,而連接可靠性亦降低之傾向。溫度30℃時之儲存彈性模數可依據JIS K7244,藉由使用了黏彈性試驗機(VIBRON)之拉伸模式,例如以頻率11 Hz、升溫速度3℃/min之測定條件進行測定。In addition, the connecting film further contains a film-forming resin, a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, and an inorganic filler. After curing, the storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30° C. measured in a tensile mode according to JIS K7244 is preferably 100 MPa or more, and furthermore Preferably it is above 2000 MPa. When the storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30°C is too low, good conductivity cannot be obtained and connection reliability tends to decrease. The storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30°C can be measured in accordance with JIS K7244 by using a viscoelasticity testing machine (VIBRON) in the tensile mode, for example, under the measurement conditions of a frequency of 11 Hz and a heating rate of 3°C/min.

作為含有膜形成樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂及硬化劑之熱硬化型黏合劑,並無特別限定,例如可列舉包含環氧化合物與熱陰離子聚合起始劑之熱陰離子聚合型樹脂組成物、包含環氧化合物與熱陽離子聚合起始劑之熱陽離子聚合型樹脂組成物、包含(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物與熱自由基聚合起始劑之熱自由基聚合型樹脂組成物等。再者,所謂(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,係指包含丙烯酸系單體(低聚物)、及甲基丙烯酸單體(低聚物)兩種。The thermosetting adhesive containing a film-forming resin, a thermosetting resin, and a curing agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include thermal anionic polymerizable resin compositions containing epoxy compounds and thermal anionic Thermal cationic polymerizable resin composition of oxygen compound and thermal cationic polymerization initiator, thermal radical polymerizable resin composition including (meth)acrylate compound and thermal radical polymerization initiator, etc. In addition, a (meth)acrylate compound is meant to include two types of acrylic monomer (oligomer) and methacrylic monomer (oligomer).

該等熱硬化型黏合劑之中,較佳為熱硬化性樹脂包含環氧化合物,硬化劑為熱陽離子聚合起始劑。藉此,可抑制由雷射光引起之硬化反應,可藉由熱而迅速硬化。以下,作為具體例,以包含膜形成樹脂、環氧化合物、熱陽離子聚合起始劑之熱陽離子聚合型樹脂組成物為例進行說明。Among the thermosetting adhesives, it is preferable that the thermosetting resin contains an epoxy compound, and the curing agent is a thermal cationic polymerization initiator. Thereby, the hardening reaction by laser light can be suppressed, and it can harden rapidly by heat. Hereinafter, as a specific example, a thermal cationic polymerizable resin composition containing a film-forming resin, an epoxy compound, and a thermal cationic polymerizable initiator will be described as an example.

作為膜形成樹脂,例如相當於平均分子量為10000以上之高分子量樹脂,自膜形成性之觀點而言,較佳為10000~80000左右之平均分子量。作為膜形成樹脂,可列舉苯氧樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚胺酯樹脂、聚酯胺酯樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、丁醛樹脂等各種樹脂,該等可單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上而使用。該等之中,自膜形成狀態、連接可靠性等觀點而言,較佳為使用苯氧樹脂。膜形成樹脂之含量相對於膜形成樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、硬化劑、無機填料、及橡膠成分之合計100質量份,較佳為20~50質量份,更佳為25~45質量份,進而較佳為35~45質量份。The film-forming resin is, for example, a high-molecular-weight resin corresponding to an average molecular weight of 10,000 or more, and preferably has an average molecular weight of about 10,000 to 80,000 from the viewpoint of film-forming properties. Examples of the film-forming resin include various resins such as phenoxy resins, polyester resins, polyurethane resins, polyester urethane resins, acrylic resins, polyimide resins, and butyral resins, which may be used alone or in combination. Use 2 or more. Among them, it is preferable to use a phenoxy resin from the viewpoints of the state of film formation, connection reliability, and the like. The content of the film-forming resin is preferably 20-50 parts by mass, more preferably 25-45 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the film-forming resin, thermosetting resin, curing agent, inorganic filler, and rubber component, and further Preferably it is 35-45 mass parts.

環氧化合物只要為分子內具有1個以上之環氧基之環氧化合物,則並無特別限定,例如可為雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂等,亦可為胺酯(urethane)改質之環氧樹脂。該等之中,可較佳地使用高純度雙酚A型環氧樹脂。作為高純度雙酚A型環氧樹脂之具體例,例如可列舉Mitsubishi Chemical公司製造之商品名「YL980」。環氧化合物之含量相對於膜形成樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、硬化劑、無機填料及橡膠成分之合計100質量份,較佳為30~60質量份,更佳為35~55質量份,進而較佳為35~45質量份。The epoxy compound is not particularly limited as long as it is an epoxy compound having one or more epoxy groups in the molecule, for example, it may be bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, etc., or it may be an amine Epoxy resin modified by urethane. Among them, a high-purity bisphenol A type epoxy resin can be preferably used. As a specific example of high-purity bisphenol A type epoxy resin, the brand name "YL980" by Mitsubishi Chemical company is mentioned, for example. The content of the epoxy compound is preferably 30 to 60 parts by mass, more preferably 35 to 55 parts by mass, and still more preferably Preferably, it is 35-45 mass parts.

作為熱陽離子聚合起始劑,可採用作為環氧化合物之熱陽離子聚合起始劑而公知者,例如藉由熱而產生可使陽離子聚合型化合物發生陽離子聚合之酸者,可使用公知之錪鹽、鋶鹽、鏻鹽、二茂鐵類等。該等之中,較佳地使用對溫度表現出良好之潛在性之芳香族鋶鹽。作為芳香族鋶鹽系之聚合起始劑之具體例,例如可列舉三新化學工業股份有限公司製造之商品名「SI-60L」。熱陽離子聚合起始劑之含量相對於膜形成樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、硬化劑、無機填料、及橡膠成分之合計100質量份,較佳為1~15質量份,更佳為1~10質量份,進而較佳為3~8質量份。As the thermal cationic polymerization initiator, those known as thermal cationic polymerization initiators of epoxy compounds can be used, for example, those that generate an acid capable of cationic polymerizing cationic polymerizable compounds by heat, known iodonium salts can be used , Cu salts, phosphonium salts, ferrocenes, etc. Among them, aromatic cobaltium salts showing good potential to temperature are preferably used. As a specific example of the polymerization initiator of the aromatic cobaltium salt type, the product name "SI-60L" by Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. is mentioned, for example. The content of the thermal cationic polymerization initiator is preferably 1 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the film-forming resin, thermosetting resin, hardener, inorganic filler, and rubber component. parts, more preferably 3 to 8 parts by mass.

無機填料可出於調整熱硬化型黏合劑之A型硬度計硬度、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數、及硬化後之儲存彈性模數之目的而使用。作為無機填料,可使用二氧化矽、滑石、氧化鈦、碳酸鈣、氧化鎂等。無機填料可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。The inorganic filler can be used for the purpose of adjusting the A-type durometer hardness of the thermosetting adhesive, the storage elastic modulus at a frequency of 200 Hz, and the storage elastic modulus after hardening. As the inorganic filler, silica, talc, titanium oxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium oxide, and the like can be used. The inorganic fillers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

無機填料之含量相對於膜形成樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、硬化劑、無機填料、及橡膠成分之合計100質量份,較佳為1~20質量份,更佳為5~15質量份,進而較佳為8~12質量份。於併用2種以上之無機填料之情形時,熱硬化型黏合劑中之無機填料之含量之合計較佳為處於上述範圍內。尤其是,橡膠成分之含量相對於膜形成樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、硬化劑、無機填料、及橡膠成分之合計100質量份,為2~10質量份,無機填料之含量相對於膜形成樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、硬化劑、無機填料、及橡膠成分之合計100質量份,為8~12質量份,藉此,能夠獲得所期望之A型硬度計硬度、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數、及硬化後之儲存彈性模數。The content of the inorganic filler is preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 5 to 15 parts by mass, and still more preferably 100 parts by mass of the total of the film forming resin, thermosetting resin, hardener, inorganic filler, and rubber component Preferably, it is 8-12 mass parts. When two or more types of inorganic fillers are used in combination, the total content of the inorganic fillers in the thermosetting adhesive is preferably within the above range. In particular, the content of the rubber component is 2 to 10 parts by mass relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the film-forming resin, thermosetting resin, curing agent, inorganic filler, and rubber component, and the content of the inorganic filler is relative to the film-forming resin, The total of 100 parts by mass of thermosetting resin, curing agent, inorganic filler, and rubber component is 8 to 12 parts by mass, so that the desired A-type durometer hardness and storage modulus of elasticity at a frequency of 200 Hz can be obtained , and the storage elastic modulus after hardening.

再者,作為熱硬化型黏合劑中摻合之其他添加物,可視需要而摻合矽烷偶合劑、稀釋用單體、填充劑、軟化劑、著色劑、阻燃劑、觸變劑等。Furthermore, as other additives blended into the thermosetting adhesive, silane coupling agents, diluting monomers, fillers, softeners, colorants, flame retardants, thixotropic agents, etc. may be blended as needed.

又,連接膜進而含有導電粒子,亦可為各向異性導電膜。作為導電粒子,可適當選擇使用「公知之各向異性導電膜中所使用者」。例如,可列舉鎳、銅、銀、金、鈀、焊料等金屬粒子;及利用鎳、金等金屬被覆聚醯胺、聚苯胍

Figure 111111467-001
等樹脂粒子之表面而得之金屬被覆樹脂粒子等。藉此,即便於晶片零件未設有焊料凸塊等連接部位之情形時,亦能夠傳導。Moreover, a connection film may contain electroconductive particle further, and may be an anisotropic electroconductive film. As the conductive particles, "used in known anisotropic conductive films" can be appropriately selected and used. For example, metal particles such as nickel, copper, silver, gold, palladium, and solder;
Figure 111111467-001
Metal-coated resin particles obtained on the surface of resin particles, etc. This enables conduction even when the chip component is not provided with connection parts such as solder bumps.

又,導電粒子較佳為於面方向上排列而構成。藉由使導電粒子於面方向上排列而構成,粒子面密度變得均勻,可進而提高藉由雷射光之照射之晶片零件之轉印率。Moreover, it is preferable that conductive particles are arranged in the plane direction and constituted. By arranging the conductive particles in the plane direction, the surface density of the particles becomes uniform, and the transfer rate of the chip parts by the irradiation of laser light can be improved.

導電粒子之粒徑並無特別限制,粒徑之下限較佳為2 μm以上,粒徑之上限例如自連接結構體中之導電粒子之捕捉效率之觀點而言,較佳為例如50 μm以下,進而較佳為20 μm以下。再者,導電粒子之粒徑可設為藉由圖像型粒度分佈計(一例為FPIA-3000:Malvern公司製造)而測得之值。較佳為,該個數為1000個以上,較佳為2000個以上。又,導電粒子之粒子面密度可根據晶片零件之電極面積等來決定,例如可設為500~100000 pcs/mm 2之範圍。 The particle size of the conductive particles is not particularly limited, the lower limit of the particle size is preferably 2 μm or more, and the upper limit of the particle size is preferably, for example, 50 μm or less from the viewpoint of the capture efficiency of the conductive particles in the bonded structure, Furthermore, it is preferably 20 μm or less. In addition, the particle diameter of an electrically-conductive particle can be made into the value measured with the image type particle size distribution meter (One example is FPIA-3000: Malvern company make). Preferably, the number is 1000 or more, more preferably 2000 or more. Also, the surface density of conductive particles can be determined according to the electrode area of the chip component, etc., and can be set in the range of 500 to 100,000 pcs/mm 2 , for example.

連接膜之厚度之下限例如亦可與導電粒子之粒徑相同,較佳為可設為導電粒徑之1.3倍以上或3 μm以上。又,連接膜之厚度之上限例如可設為20 μm以下或導電粒子之粒徑之2倍以下。又,連接膜亦可將不含有導電粒子之接著劑層或黏著劑層積層,其層數或積層面可結合對象或目的而適當選擇。又,作為接著劑層或黏著劑層之絕緣性樹脂,可使用與連接膜相同者。膜厚度可使用公知之測微計或數位厚度規來測定。膜厚度例如只要測定10處以上,平均後求出即可。 <2.連接結構體之製造方法> The lower limit of the thickness of the connection film may be the same as the particle size of the conductive particles, for example, preferably at least 1.3 times the size of the conductive particles or at least 3 μm. In addition, the upper limit of the thickness of the connecting film can be, for example, 20 μm or less or twice the particle size of the conductive particles or less. In addition, the connection film may be formed by laminating an adhesive layer or an adhesive layer that does not contain conductive particles, and the number of layers or lamination layers can be appropriately selected according to the object or purpose. Moreover, as an insulating resin of an adhesive layer or an adhesive layer, the thing similar to that of a connection film can be used. The film thickness can be measured using a known micrometer or digital thickness gauge. The film thickness may be obtained by measuring, for example, at 10 or more points and averaging them. <2. Manufacturing method of bonded structure>

[第1實施形態] 第1實施形態之連接結構體之製造方法具有:彈著步驟,其使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材上之晶片零件與配線基板上之連接膜對向,自上述基材側照射雷射光而使晶片零件彈著於連接膜上;及連接步驟,其使晶片零件與配線基板連接;且連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下。藉此,於彈著步驟中,可抑制晶片零件之偏移、變形、破裂、脫落等不良之產生,使晶片零件高精度及高效率地轉印、排列,故而可實現節拍時間之縮短化。 [First Embodiment] The method of manufacturing the bonded structure according to the first embodiment includes: a snapping step, which makes the chip component provided on the base material transparent to laser light and the connection film on the wiring board face each other, and from the side of the base material Irradiate the laser light to make the chip parts bounce on the connecting film; and the connecting step, which connects the chip parts and the wiring board; and the connecting film contains rubber components, the hardness of the A-type durometer is 20-40, the temperature is 30 ° C, and the frequency is 200 The storage elastic modulus at Hz is below 60 MPa. In this way, in the landing step, defects such as deviation, deformation, cracking, and falling off of the chip parts can be suppressed, and the chip parts can be transferred and arranged with high precision and high efficiency, so the tact time can be shortened.

作為晶片零件,並無特別限定,可列舉半導體晶片、LED晶片等,本技術之連接結構體之製造方法可適合地用於將微尺寸之大量LED晶片安裝於作為配線基板之面板基板的巨量轉移。The chip parts are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include semiconductor chips, LED chips, and the like. The method of manufacturing a bonded structure according to this technology can be suitably used to mount a large number of micro-sized LED chips on a large amount of a panel substrate as a wiring board. transfer.

以下,作為連接結構體之製造方法,對使作為LED晶片之發光元件於作為面板基板之配線基板上排列複數個而構成發光元件陣列之顯示裝置之製造方法進行說明。Hereinafter, as a method of manufacturing a bonded structure, a method of manufacturing a display device in which a plurality of light emitting elements serving as LED chips are arranged on a wiring board serving as a panel substrate to form a light emitting element array will be described.

作為發光元件,可使用單面具有第1導電型電極及第2導電型電極之所謂之倒裝晶片型LED。發光元件與構成1像素之各次像素對應地排列於基板上,構成發光元件陣列。1像素例如可由R(紅)G(綠)B(藍)三個次像素構成,亦可由RGBW(白)、RGBY(黃)四個次像素構成,亦可由RG、GB兩個次像素構成。As a light emitting element, a so-called flip-chip type LED having a first conductivity type electrode and a second conductivity type electrode on one side can be used. The light-emitting elements are arranged on the substrate corresponding to each sub-pixel constituting one pixel, forming an array of light-emitting elements. For example, 1 pixel may be composed of three sub-pixels R (red), G (green) and B (blue), four sub-pixels RGBW (white) and RGBY (yellow), or two sub-pixels RG and GB.

作為次像素之排列方法,例如,於RGB之情形時,可列舉條狀排列、馬賽克排列、三角形排列等。條狀排列係將RGB呈縱條紋狀排列而成者,可實現高精細化。又,馬賽克排列係將RGB之相同色斜向配置而成者,可獲得較條狀排列更為自然之圖像。又,三角形排列係將RGB呈三角形排列,將各點針對每一場(field)偏移半個間距而成者,可獲得自然之圖像顯示。As an arrangement method of sub-pixels, for example, in the case of RGB, stripe arrangement, mosaic arrangement, triangle arrangement, etc. can be mentioned. The stripe arrangement is formed by arranging RGB in vertical stripes, which can achieve high definition. In addition, the mosaic arrangement is formed by diagonally arranging the same color of RGB, which can obtain a more natural image than the strip arrangement. In addition, the triangular arrangement is formed by arranging RGB in a triangular form and shifting each point by half a pitch for each field, so that a natural image display can be obtained.

表1中表示橫向排列RGB之各晶片之情形時,針對PPI(Pixels Per Inch)之推定RGB間橫向間距、推定晶片尺寸及推定電極尺寸。假設晶片間距離最小為5 μm,於呈均等間隔配置時,推定RGB間距離最大。該等值係作為用來使用途變得明確,供研究本技術之參考值而被算出者。Table 1 shows the estimated lateral pitch between RGB, estimated chip size, and estimated electrode size for PPI (Pixels Per Inch) when RGB chips are arranged laterally. Assuming that the minimum distance between chips is 5 μm, the distance between RGB is estimated to be the largest when they are arranged at equal intervals. This equivalent value is calculated as a reference value for researching this technology when the usage becomes clear.

[表1]    尺寸 ppi 像素間距(μm) 推定RGB間橫向間距(μm) 推定晶片尺寸 推定電極尺寸 用途 Inch 橫向(mm) 縱向(mm) 橫向(μm) 縱向(μm) 最小(μm) 最大(μm) 最小(μm) 最大(μm) 最小(μm) 最大(μm) 大型顯示器 120 2657 1494 40 635 635 15 212 10×20 207×417 7×7 150×150 2657 1494 100 254 254 15 85 10×20 80×160 7×7 60×60 大型TV 80 1771 996 80 318 318 15 106 10×20 101×202 7×7 70×70 1771 996 120 212 212 15 71 10×20 66×132 7×7 45×45 中型顯示器 20 443 249 100 254 254 15 85 10×20 80×160 7×7 55×55 443 249 200 127 127 15 42 10×20 37×74 7×7 25×25 平板 10 221 125 200 127 127 15 42 10×20 37×74 7×7 25×25 221 125 400 64 64 15 21 10×20 16×32 7×7 10×10 SMP 6 13.26 7.47 300 85 85 15 28 10×20 23×46 7×7 15×15 13.26 7.47 500 51 51 15 17 10×20 12×24 7×7 8×8 手錶 2 3.59 3.59 300 85 85 15 28 10×20 23×46 7×7 15×15 3.59 3.59 500 51 51 15 17 10×20 12×24 7×7 8×8 VR 1 1.80 1.80 500 51 51 15 17 10×20 12×24 7×7 8×8 1.80 1.80 1000 26 26 9 9 7×14 7×14 5×5 5×5 1.80 1.80 2000 13 13 4 4 - - - - [Table 1] size ppi Pixel pitch (μm) Estimated horizontal pitch between RGB (μm) Estimated Die Size Estimated electrode size use Inches Horizontal (mm) Longitudinal (mm) Horizontal (μm) Longitudinal (μm) Minimum (μm) Maximum (μm) Minimum (μm) Maximum (μm) Minimum (μm) Maximum (μm) large monitor 120 2657 1494 40 635 635 15 212 10×20 207×417 7×7 150×150 2657 1494 100 254 254 15 85 10×20 80×160 7×7 60×60 Large TV 80 1771 996 80 318 318 15 106 10×20 101×202 7×7 70×70 1771 996 120 212 212 15 71 10×20 66×132 7×7 45×45 medium monitor 20 443 249 100 254 254 15 85 10×20 80×160 7×7 55×55 443 249 200 127 127 15 42 10×20 37×74 7×7 25×25 flat 10 221 125 200 127 127 15 42 10×20 37×74 7×7 25×25 221 125 400 64 64 15 twenty one 10×20 16×32 7×7 10×10 SMP 6 13.26 7.47 300 85 85 15 28 10×20 23×46 7×7 15×15 13.26 7.47 500 51 51 15 17 10×20 12×24 7×7 8×8 Watch 2 3.59 3.59 300 85 85 15 28 10×20 23×46 7×7 15×15 3.59 3.59 500 51 51 15 17 10×20 12×24 7×7 8×8 VR 1 1.80 1.80 500 51 51 15 17 10×20 12×24 7×7 8×8 1.80 1.80 1000 26 26 9 9 7×14 7×14 5×5 5×5 1.80 1.80 2000 13 13 4 4 - - - -

如表1所示,可知藉由使晶片尺寸為10×20 μm,最多能對應500 PPI。又,藉由使晶片尺寸為7×14 μm,最多能對應1000 PPI,藉由進一步縮小晶片尺寸,能夠實現1000 PPI以上。再者,晶片未必必須為長方形,亦可為正方形。As shown in Table 1, it can be seen that by making the wafer size 10×20 μm, it can correspond to a maximum of 500 PPI. Also, by making the chip size 7×14 μm, it can correspond to 1000 PPI at most, and by further reducing the chip size, it is possible to realize 1000 PPI or more. Furthermore, the chip does not necessarily have to be a rectangle, but can also be a square.

以下,參照圖1~圖4,對照射雷射光而使發光元件彈著於各向異性導電膜上之彈著步驟(A1)、及使發光元件與配線基板連接之連接步驟(B1)進行說明。Hereinafter, referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the landing step (A1) of irradiating the light-emitting element onto the anisotropic conductive film and the connection step (B1) of connecting the light-emitting element to the wiring board will be described. .

[彈著步驟(A1)] 圖1係示意性地表示使設置於基材之發光元件與配線基板上之各向異性導電膜對向之狀態的剖面圖,圖2係表示對向之發光元件與配線基板上之連接膜之放大圖。如圖1及圖2所示,首先,於彈著步驟(A1)中,使晶片零件基板10與配線基板30上之各向異性導電膜40對向。 [Impact step (A1)] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light-emitting element provided on a substrate faces an anisotropic conductive film on a wiring board, and Fig. 2 shows a connection between the facing light-emitting element and a connection film on a wiring board. Zoom in on the graph. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , first, in the landing step ( A1 ), the chip component substrate 10 and the anisotropic conductive film 40 on the wiring substrate 30 are made to face each other.

晶片零件基板10具備基材11、釋放材12及發光元件20,且於釋放材12表面貼附有發光元件20。基材11只要為對雷射光具有穿透性者即可,其中較佳為於全波長均具有較高之透光率之石英玻璃。The chip component substrate 10 includes a base material 11 , a release material 12 and a light emitting element 20 , and the light emitting element 20 is attached on the surface of the release material 12 . The base material 11 is only required to be transparent to laser light, among which quartz glass with high light transmittance at all wavelengths is preferred.

釋放材12只要對雷射光之波長具有吸收特性即可,藉由雷射光之照射而產生衝擊波,將發光元件20朝向配線基板30側彈開。作為釋放材12,例如可列舉聚醯亞胺。釋放材12之厚度T12例如為1 μm以上。The release material 12 only needs to have absorption characteristics for the wavelength of the laser light, and the irradiation of the laser light generates a shock wave, which bounces the light emitting element 20 toward the wiring board 30 side. As the release material 12, polyimide is mentioned, for example. The thickness T12 of the release material 12 is, for example, 1 μm or more.

發光元件20具備本體21、第1導電型電極22、及第2導電型電極23,第1導電型電極22與第2導電型電極23具有配置於同一面側之水平結構。本體21具備例如由n-GaN構成之第1導電型包覆層、例如由In xAl yGa 1 x yN層構成之活性層、及例如由p-GaN構成之第2導電型包覆層,具有所謂之雙異質結構。第1導電型電極22藉由鈍化層而形成於第1導電型包覆層之一部分,第2導電型電極23形成於第2導電型包覆層之一部分。若對第1導電型電極22與第2導電型電極23之間施加電壓,則載子於活性層集中且再結合,藉此,產生發光。 The light emitting element 20 includes a body 21 , a first conductivity type electrode 22 , and a second conductivity type electrode 23 , and the first conductivity type electrode 22 and the second conductivity type electrode 23 have a horizontal structure arranged on the same side. The main body 21 has a first conductivity type cladding layer made of n-GaN, an active layer made of InxAlyGa1-x - yN layer , and a second conductivity type cladding layer made of p-GaN, for example. The cladding layer has a so-called double heterostructure. The first conductivity type electrode 22 is formed on a part of the first conductivity type coating layer through a passivation layer, and the second conductivity type electrode 23 is formed on a part of the second conductivity type coating layer. When a voltage is applied between the first conductivity type electrode 22 and the second conductivity type electrode 23, carriers gather in the active layer and recombine, whereby light is emitted.

發光元件20之寬度W20例如為1~100 μm,發光元件20之厚度T20例如為1~20 μm。The width W20 of the light-emitting element 20 is, for example, 1-100 μm, and the thickness T20 of the light-emitting element 20 is, for example, 1-20 μm.

配線基板30於基材31上具備第1導電型用電路圖案及第2導電型用電路圖案,以按構成1像素之次像素(副像素)為單位配置發光元件之方式,例如於與p側之第1導電型電極及n側之第2導電型電極對應之位置分別具有第1電極32及第2電極33。又,配線基板30例如形成矩陣配線之資料線、位址線等電路圖案,可使與構成1像素之各次像素對應之發光元件接通/斷開。又,配線基板30較佳為透光基板,基材31較佳為玻璃、PET(Polyethylene Terephthalate,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)等,電路圖案、第1電極32及第2電極33較佳為ITO(Indium-Tin-Oxide,氧化銦錫)、IZO(Indium-Zinc-Oxide,氧化銦鋅)、ZnO(Zinc-Oxide,氧化鋅)、IGZO(Indium-Gallium-Zinc-Oxide,氧化銦鎵鋅)等透明導電膜。The wiring board 30 is provided with a circuit pattern for the first conductivity type and a circuit pattern for the second conductivity type on the base material 31, and the light-emitting elements are arranged in units of sub-pixels (sub-pixels) constituting one pixel, for example, on the p-side There are first electrodes 32 and second electrodes 33 at positions corresponding to the electrodes of the first conductivity type and the electrodes of the second conductivity type on the n side, respectively. In addition, circuit patterns such as data lines and address lines of matrix wiring are formed on the wiring board 30 , and light-emitting elements corresponding to each sub-pixel constituting one pixel can be turned on/off. Furthermore, the wiring substrate 30 is preferably a light-transmitting substrate, the substrate 31 is preferably glass, PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate), etc., and the circuit pattern, the first electrode 32 and the second electrode 33 are preferably ITO (Indium-Tin-Oxide, indium tin oxide), IZO (Indium-Zinc-Oxide, indium zinc oxide), ZnO (Zinc-Oxide, zinc oxide), IGZO (Indium-Gallium-Zinc-Oxide, indium gallium oxide Zinc) and other transparent conductive films.

各向異性導電膜40於黏合劑中含有導電粒子,各向異性導電膜40之厚度T40例如為20 μm以下。又,發光元件20與各向異性導電膜40之間之距離D較佳為10~1000 μm,更佳為50~500 μm,進而較佳為80~200 μm。The anisotropic conductive film 40 contains conductive particles in the binder, and the thickness T40 of the anisotropic conductive film 40 is, for example, 20 μm or less. Also, the distance D between the light emitting element 20 and the anisotropic conductive film 40 is preferably 10-1000 μm, more preferably 50-500 μm, and still more preferably 80-200 μm.

圖3係示意性地表示自基板側照射雷射光,而將發光元件轉印、排列至配線基板之特定位置之狀態之剖面圖。如圖2及圖3所示,於彈著步驟(A1)中,自基材11側照射雷射光50,而將發光元件20轉印、排列至配線基板30之特定位置。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light-emitting element is transferred and arranged at a specific position on a wiring board by irradiating laser light from the substrate side. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , in the landing step ( A1 ), laser light 50 is irradiated from the substrate 11 side to transfer and arrange the light-emitting elements 20 to specific positions on the wiring substrate 30 .

發光元件20之轉印例如可使用雷射誘導前向轉移(LIFT:Laser Induced Forward Transfer)裝置。雷射誘導前向轉移裝置例如具備:望遠鏡,其使自雷射裝置出射之脈衝雷射光成為平行光;整形光學系統,其將通過望遠鏡之脈衝雷射光之空間強度分佈均勻地整形;遮罩,其使經整形光學系統整形之脈衝雷射光以特定之圖案通過;場透鏡,其位於整形光學系統與遮罩之間;及投影透鏡,其將通過遮罩之圖案之雷射光縮小投影至供體基板;且將作為供體基板之晶片零件基板10保持於供體載台,將作為受體基板之配線基板30保持於受體載台。For the transfer of the light-emitting element 20 , for example, a laser induced forward transfer (LIFT: Laser Induced Forward Transfer) device can be used. The laser-induced forward transfer device includes, for example: a telescope, which makes the pulsed laser light emitted from the laser device become parallel light; a shaping optical system, which uniformly shapes the spatial intensity distribution of the pulsed laser light passing through the telescope; a mask, It passes the pulsed laser light shaped by the shaping optical system in a specific pattern; the field lens, which is located between the shaping optical system and the mask; and the projection lens, which reduces the laser light passing through the pattern of the mask and projects it to the donor Substrate; and hold the wafer component substrate 10 as the donor substrate on the donor stage, and hold the wiring substrate 30 as the acceptor substrate on the acceptor stage.

作為雷射裝置,例如可使用令波長180 nm~360 nm之雷射光振盪之準分子雷射器。準分子雷射器之振盪波長例如為193、248、308、351 nm,可根據釋放材12之材料之光吸收性而自該等振盪波長之中適宜地選擇。As the laser device, for example, an excimer laser that oscillates laser light having a wavelength of 180 nm to 360 nm can be used. The oscillation wavelength of the excimer laser is, for example, 193, 248, 308, and 351 nm, and can be appropriately selected from among these oscillation wavelengths according to the light absorption of the material of the release material 12 .

遮罩使用以特定間距形成有特定尺寸之開口之排列之圖案,以使基材11與釋放材12之交界面處之投影成為所期望之雷射光之排列。於遮罩,例如藉由鍍鉻而對基材11施加圖案,未實施鍍鉻之開口部分使雷射光穿透,實施鍍鉻之部分將雷射光遮斷。The mask is patterned with an array of openings of a specific size formed at a specific pitch, so that the projection at the interface between the substrate 11 and the release material 12 becomes a desired array of laser light. In the mask, a pattern is applied to the base material 11 by, for example, chrome plating, and the opening portion not subjected to chrome plating allows the laser light to pass through, while the portion subjected to chrome plating blocks the laser light.

來自雷射裝置之出射光入射至望遠鏡光學系統,且向其前端之整形光學系統傳輸。即將入射至整形光學系統之前之雷射光於該供體載台之X軸之移動範圍內之任一位置均以大致成為平行光之方式,由望遠鏡光學系統加以調整,故而經常以大致相同尺寸、相同角度(垂直)入射至整形光學系統。The outgoing light from the laser device enters the telescope optical system and is transmitted to the shaping optical system at its front end. The laser light that is about to be incident on the shaping optical system is adjusted by the telescope optical system in the form of approximately parallel light at any position within the X-axis movement range of the donor stage, so it is often approximately the same size, The same angle (perpendicular) incidence to the shaping optics.

通過整形光學系統之雷射光,經過與投影透鏡之組合中構成像側遠心縮小投影光學系統之場透鏡入射至遮罩。藉由垂直照射鏡將通過遮罩圖案之雷射光之傳輸方向改變為垂直向下,使其入射至投影透鏡。自投影透鏡出射之雷射光自基材11側入射,以遮罩圖案之縮小尺寸正確地投影至形成於該基材11之表面(下表面)之釋放材12之特定位置。The laser light that passes through the shaping optical system enters the mask through the field lens that constitutes the telecentric reduction projection optical system on the image side in combination with the projection lens. The transmission direction of the laser light passing through the mask pattern is changed to be vertically downward by the vertical illuminating mirror, so that it enters the projection lens. The laser light emitted from the projection lens enters from the side of the substrate 11 and is accurately projected to a specific position of the release material 12 formed on the surface (lower surface) of the substrate 11 with the reduced size of the mask pattern.

照射至各向異性導電接著層與基材之界面之成像之雷射光之脈衝能量較佳為0.001~2 J,更佳為0.01~1.5 J,進而較佳為0.1~1 J。通量(fluence)較佳為0.001~2 J/cm 2,更佳為0.01~1 J/cm 2,進而較佳為0.05~0.5 J/cm 2。脈衝寬度(照射時間)較佳為0.01~1×10 9微微秒,更佳為0.1~1×10 7微微秒,進而較佳為1~1×10 5微微秒。脈衝頻率較佳為0.1~10000 Hz,更佳為1~1000 Hz,進而較佳為1~100 Hz。照射脈衝數較佳為1~30,000,000。 The pulse energy of the imaging laser light irradiated to the interface between the anisotropic conductive adhesive layer and the substrate is preferably 0.001-2 J, more preferably 0.01-1.5 J, and still more preferably 0.1-1 J. The flux (fluence) is preferably 0.001-2 J/cm 2 , more preferably 0.01-1 J/cm 2 , and still more preferably 0.05-0.5 J/cm 2 . The pulse width (irradiation time) is preferably 0.01 to 1×10 9 picoseconds, more preferably 0.1 to 1×10 7 picoseconds, and still more preferably 1 to 1×10 5 picoseconds. The pulse frequency is preferably from 0.1 to 10000 Hz, more preferably from 1 to 1000 Hz, further preferably from 1 to 100 Hz. The number of irradiation pulses is preferably from 1 to 30,000,000.

藉由使用此種雷射誘導前向轉移裝置,可於基材11與釋放材12之交界面處,使被照射雷射光之釋放材12產生衝擊波,而將複數個發光元件20自基材11剝離並朝向配線基板30進行雷射誘導前向轉移,使複數個發光元件20介隔各向異性導電膜40而彈著於配線基板30之特定位置。藉此,可抑制發光元件20之偏移、變形、破裂、脫落等不良之產生,可高精度及高效率地轉印、排列發光元件20,故而可實現節拍時間之縮短化。By using such a laser-induced forward transfer device, the release material 12 irradiated with laser light can generate shock waves at the interface between the base material 11 and the release material 12, and a plurality of light-emitting elements 20 can be transferred from the base material 11. The laser-induced forward transfer is performed toward the wiring substrate 30 after peeling off, so that a plurality of light-emitting elements 20 are bounced to specific positions of the wiring substrate 30 through the anisotropic conductive film 40 . Thereby, defects such as deviation, deformation, cracking, and falling off of the light-emitting element 20 can be suppressed, and the light-emitting element 20 can be transferred and arranged with high precision and high efficiency, so that the cycle time can be shortened.

[連接步驟(B1)] 圖4係示意性地表示於配線基板安裝有發光元件之狀態之剖面圖。如圖4所示,於連接步驟(B1)中,安裝已排列於配線基板30之特定位置之發光元件20。 [Connection procedure (B1)] Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light emitting element is mounted on a wiring board. As shown in FIG. 4 , in the connecting step ( B1 ), the light emitting elements 20 arranged at specific positions on the wiring substrate 30 are mounted.

作為將發光元件20熱壓接於配線基板30之方法,可適當選擇並使用公知之各向異性導電膜所使用之連接方法。作為熱壓接條件,例如為溫度120℃~260℃,壓力5 MPa~60 MPa,時間5秒~300秒。藉由使各向異性導電膜硬化,而形成各向異性導電薄膜。As a method of thermocompression-bonding the light-emitting element 20 to the wiring board 30, a connection method used for a known anisotropic conductive film can be appropriately selected and used. The thermocompression bonding conditions are, for example, a temperature of 120° C. to 260° C., a pressure of 5 MPa to 60 MPa, and a time of 5 seconds to 300 seconds. The anisotropic conductive film is formed by curing the anisotropic conductive film.

根據第1實施形態之連接結構體之製造方法,連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下,藉此,於彈著步驟(A1)中,可抑制晶片零件之偏移、變形、破裂、脫落等不良之產生,可高精度及高效率地轉印、排列晶片零件,故而可實現節拍時間之縮短化。According to the method of manufacturing a bonded structure according to the first embodiment, the bonded film contains a rubber component, has a hardness of 20 to 40 on a type A durometer, and has a storage elastic modulus of 60 MPa or less at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz. In the landing step (A1), defects such as deviation, deformation, cracking, and falling off of chip parts can be suppressed, and chip parts can be transferred and arranged with high precision and high efficiency, so cycle time can be shortened.

[第2實施形態] 於第1實施形態中,設為於配線基板上貼附連接膜,但亦可照射雷射光而將連接膜之單片轉印至配線基板上之特定位置,於彈著步驟(A1)中,使晶片零件彈著於連接膜之單片上。 [Second Embodiment] In the first embodiment, the connection film is attached on the wiring board, but it is also possible to transfer a single piece of the connection film to a specific position on the wiring board by irradiating laser light. In the step of bouncing (A1), The chip parts are bounced on the single piece of the bonding film.

即,第2實施形態之連接結構體之製造方法具有:轉印步驟,其使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材之連接膜與配線基板對向,自基材側照射雷射光而將連接膜之單片轉印至配線基板上;彈著步驟,其使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材之晶片零件與配線基板上之連接膜對向,自上述基材側照射雷射光而將晶片零件彈著於連接膜之單片上;及連接步驟,其係使晶片零件與配線基板連接;且連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下。That is, the method of manufacturing a bonded structure according to the second embodiment includes a transfer step of making the connection film provided on the base material transparent to laser light face the wiring board, and irradiating laser light from the base material side. Transferring a single piece of the connection film to the wiring substrate; the snapping step, which makes the chip parts set on the substrate that is transparent to laser light and the connection film on the wiring substrate face each other, and irradiates from the above substrate side The chip part is bounced on the single piece of the connection film by laser light; and the connection step is to connect the chip part to the wiring substrate; and the connection film contains rubber components, the hardness of the A-type hardness meter is 20-40, and the temperature is 30 ° C , The storage modulus of elasticity at a frequency of 200 Hz is below 60 MPa.

藉此,可藉由雷射光之照射而將連接膜之單片高精度及高效率地轉印、排列。又,與第1實施形態相同,於彈著步驟中,可抑制晶片零件之偏移、變形、破裂、脫落等不良之產生,可將晶片零件高精度及高效率地轉印、排列,故而可實現節拍時間之縮短化。Thereby, a single piece of connecting film can be transferred and arranged with high precision and high efficiency by irradiation of laser light. Also, similar to the first embodiment, in the bumping step, the generation of defects such as deviation, deformation, cracking, and falling off of the chip parts can be suppressed, and the chip parts can be transferred and arranged with high precision and high efficiency, so it is possible to Realize shortening of takt time.

以下,參照圖5~圖9,對將各向異性導電膜之單片轉印、排列至配線基板之特定位置之轉印步驟(X)、照射雷射光而使發光元件彈著於各向異性導電膜之單片上之彈著步驟(A2)、及使發光元件與配線基板連接之連接步驟(B2)進行說明。再者,對與第1實施形態相同之構成標註相同之符號,而省略說明。Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 5 to 9 , the transfer step (X) of transferring and arranging the monolithic anisotropic conductive film to a specific position on the wiring board, irradiating the light-emitting element with laser light to make the light-emitting element bounce on the anisotropic The bouncing step (A2) on the single sheet of the conductive film and the connection step (B2) of connecting the light-emitting element and the wiring board will be described. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same structure as 1st Embodiment, and description is abbreviate|omitted.

[轉印步驟(X)] 圖5係示意性地表示使設置於基材之各向異性導電膜與配線基板對向之狀態之剖面圖。如圖5所示,首先,於轉印步驟(X)中,使各向異性導電膜基板60與配線基板30對向。 [Transfer step (X)] Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which the anisotropic conductive film provided on the base and the wiring board face each other. As shown in FIG. 5 , first, in the transfer step (X), the anisotropic conductive film substrate 60 is made to face the wiring substrate 30 .

各向異性導電膜基板60具備基材61及各向異性導電膜70,且於基材61表面設置有各向異性導電膜70。基材61只要為對雷射光具有穿透性者即可,其中較佳為於全波長均具有較高之透光率之石英玻璃。再者,亦可於基材61與各向異性導電膜70之間進而具備釋放材。The anisotropic conductive film substrate 60 includes a substrate 61 and an anisotropic conductive film 70 , and the anisotropic conductive film 70 is provided on the surface of the substrate 61 . The substrate 61 only needs to be transparent to laser light, among which quartz glass with high light transmittance at all wavelengths is preferred. Furthermore, a release material may be further provided between the base material 61 and the anisotropic conductive film 70 .

自雷射之轉印性之觀點而言,各向異性導電膜70較佳為將導電粒子於面方向上排列而構成。又,各向異性導電膜70例如較佳為於波長180 nm~360 nm具有極大吸收波長,可較佳地使用包含高純度雙酚A型環氧樹脂等之環氧系接著劑。From the viewpoint of laser transferability, the anisotropic conductive film 70 is preferably constituted by arranging conductive particles in the plane direction. In addition, the anisotropic conductive film 70 preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength at a wavelength of 180 nm to 360 nm, for example, and an epoxy-based adhesive including high-purity bisphenol A epoxy resin or the like can be preferably used.

圖6係示意性地表示自基板側照射雷射光,而將各向異性導電膜之單片轉印、排列至配線基板之特定位置之狀態之剖面圖。如圖6所示,於轉印步驟(X)中,自基材61側照射雷射光,而將各向異性導電膜70之單片70a轉印、排列至配線基板30之特定位置。6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a single sheet of an anisotropic conductive film is transferred and arranged to a specific position on a wiring board by irradiating laser light from the substrate side. As shown in FIG. 6 , in the transfer step (X), laser light is irradiated from the substrate 61 side to transfer and arrange the single piece 70 a of the anisotropic conductive film 70 to a specific position on the wiring board 30 .

於轉印步驟(X)中,較佳為使各向異性導電膜70之單片70a以1像素為單位排列,進而較佳為以構成1像素之次像素為單位排列。藉此,可對應PPI(Pixels Per Inch)較高之發光元件陣列至PPI較低之發光元件陣列。In the transfer step (X), it is preferable to arrange the individual pieces 70 a of the anisotropic conductive film 70 in units of 1 pixel, and more preferably to arrange in units of sub-pixels constituting 1 pixel. Thereby, it can correspond to a light-emitting element array with a higher PPI (Pixels Per Inch) to a light-emitting element array with a lower PPI.

又,排列於配線基板30之特定位置之單片間之距離較佳為3 μm以上,更佳為5 μm以上,進而較佳為10 μm以上。又,單片間之距離之上限較佳為3000 μm以下,更佳為1000 μm以下,進而較佳為500 μm以下。於單片間之距離過小之情形時,較佳為將各向異性導電膜貼附於配線基板30整個面之方法,於單片間之距離過大之情形時,較佳為將各向異性導電膜貼附於配線基板30之特定位置之方法。Also, the distance between the individual chips arranged at a specific position on the wiring board 30 is preferably 3 μm or more, more preferably 5 μm or more, and still more preferably 10 μm or more. Also, the upper limit of the distance between individual chips is preferably at most 3000 μm, more preferably at most 1000 μm, and still more preferably at most 500 μm. When the distance between the chips is too small, it is preferable to attach an anisotropic conductive film to the entire surface of the wiring substrate 30. When the distance between the chips is too large, it is preferable to apply an anisotropic conductive film A method of attaching a film to a specific position of the wiring board 30 .

各向異性導電膜70之單片70a之轉印可使用與上述相同之雷射誘導前向轉移裝置,將作為供體基板之各向異性導電膜基板60保持於供體載台,將作為受體基板之配線基板30保持於受體載台。各向異性導電膜70與配線基板30之間之距離例如為10~100 μm。雷射裝置之振盪波長例如為193、248、308、351 nm,可根據各向異性導電膜70或釋放材之材料之光吸收性而自該等振盪波長之中適當地選擇。The transfer of the single piece 70a of the anisotropic conductive film 70 can use the same laser-induced forward transfer device as above, and the anisotropic conductive film substrate 60 as the donor substrate is held on the donor stage, and the substrate 60 as the acceptor The wiring substrate 30 of the substrate is held on the receptor stage. The distance between the anisotropic conductive film 70 and the wiring board 30 is, for example, 10 to 100 μm. The oscillation wavelengths of the laser device are, for example, 193, 248, 308, and 351 nm, and can be appropriately selected from among these oscillation wavelengths according to the light absorption properties of the anisotropic conductive film 70 or the material of the release material.

藉由使用雷射誘導前向轉移裝置,可於基材61與各向異性導電膜70之交界面處,使被照射雷射光之各向異性導電膜70產生衝擊波,而將複數個單片70a自基材61剝離並朝向配線基板30進行雷射誘導前向轉移,使複數個單片70a彈著於配線基板30之特定位置。藉此,可將各向異性導電膜70之單片70a高精度及高效率地轉印、排列至配線基板30,可實現節拍時間之縮短化。By using a laser-induced forward transfer device, shock waves can be generated on the anisotropic conductive film 70 irradiated with laser light at the interface between the substrate 61 and the anisotropic conductive film 70, and a plurality of single pieces 70a The laser-induced forward transfer is performed from the base material 61 toward the wiring substrate 30 , so that a plurality of single pieces 70 a are bounced to a specific position of the wiring substrate 30 . Thereby, the single piece 70a of the anisotropic conductive film 70 can be transferred and arranged to the wiring board 30 with high precision and high efficiency, and shortening of the tact time can be realized.

轉印步驟(X)後之各向異性導電膜70之單片70a之反應率較佳為25%以下,更佳為20%以下,進而較佳為15%以下。藉由使單片70a之反應率為25%以下,於連接步驟(B2)中可將發光元件熱壓接。反應率之測定例如可使用FT-IR來求出。The reaction rate of the monolithic sheet 70a of the anisotropic conductive film 70 after the transfer step (X) is preferably 25% or less, more preferably 20% or less, further preferably 15% or less. By making the reaction rate of the monolith 70a 25% or less, the light-emitting element can be bonded by thermocompression in the connection step (B2). The measurement of the reaction rate can be calculated|required using FT-IR, for example.

[彈著步驟(A2)] 圖7係示意性地表示使設置於基材之發光元件與配線基板上之各向異性導電膜對向之狀態的剖面圖,圖8係示意性地表示自基板側照射雷射光,將發光元件轉印、排列至配線基板之特定位置之狀態之剖面圖。 [Flick step (A2)] Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a light-emitting element provided on a substrate faces an anisotropic conductive film on a wiring board, and Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a state where laser light is irradiated from the substrate A cross-sectional view of the state of transferring and arranging to a specific position on a wiring board.

如圖7所示,首先,於彈著步驟(A2)中,使晶片零件基板10與配線基板30上之各向異性導電膜之單片70a對向。然後,如圖8所示,自基材11側照射雷射光,而將發光元件20轉印、排列至配線基板30之各向異性導電膜之單片70a上。發光元件20之轉印可與第1實施形態相同,例如使用雷射誘導前向轉移裝置。As shown in FIG. 7 , first, in the landing step ( A2 ), the single piece 70 a of the anisotropic conductive film on the wafer component substrate 10 and the wiring substrate 30 is opposed to each other. Then, as shown in FIG. 8 , laser light is irradiated from the substrate 11 side, and the light emitting elements 20 are transferred and arranged on the single piece 70 a of the anisotropic conductive film of the wiring board 30 . The transfer of the light-emitting element 20 can be the same as that of the first embodiment, for example, using a laser-induced forward transfer device.

[連接步驟(B2)] 圖9係示意性地表示於排列在配線基板之特定位置之單片上安裝有發光元件之狀態的剖面圖。如圖9所示,於連接步驟(B2)中,安裝已排列於配線基板30之特定位置之單片70a上的發光元件20。將發光元件20熱壓接於配線基板30之方法與第1實施形態相同。 [Connection procedure (B2)] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light emitting element is mounted on a single chip arranged at a specific position on a wiring board. As shown in FIG. 9 , in the connecting step ( B2 ), the light emitting elements 20 arranged on the single piece 70 a at a specific position of the wiring substrate 30 are mounted. The method of thermocompression bonding the light emitting element 20 to the wiring board 30 is the same as that of the first embodiment.

根據第2實施形態之連接結構體之製造方法,連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下,藉此,於彈著步驟(A2)中,可抑制晶片零件之偏移、變形、破裂、脫落等不良之產生,可將晶片零件高精度及高效率地轉印、排列,故而可實現節拍時間之縮短化。According to the method of manufacturing a bonded structure according to the second embodiment, the bonded film contains a rubber component, has a hardness of 20 to 40 on a type A durometer, and has a storage elastic modulus of 60 MPa or less at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz. In the landing step (A2), defects such as deviation, deformation, cracking, and falling off of the chip parts can be suppressed, and the chip parts can be transferred and arranged with high precision and high efficiency, so the cycle time can be shortened .

又,於發光元件20間不存在各向異性導電膜,而配線基板30露出之狀態下,可使發光元件20各向異性連接於配線基板30上,因此藉由使配線基板30為透光基板,與將各向異性導電膜貼附於配線基板30之整個面之情形時相比,可獲得優異之透光性。In addition, in the state where there is no anisotropic conductive film between the light-emitting elements 20 and the wiring substrate 30 is exposed, the light-emitting element 20 can be anisotropically connected to the wiring substrate 30. Therefore, by making the wiring substrate 30 a light-transmitting substrate , compared with the case where the anisotropic conductive film is attached to the entire surface of the wiring board 30, excellent light transmittance can be obtained.

[第2實施形態之變形例] 於第2實施形態之轉印步驟(X)中,亦可自基材61側照射雷射光,將各向異性導電膜70之單片以發光元件之電極為單位轉印、排列。即,第2實施形態之變形例之連接結構體之製造方法進而具有轉印步驟,該轉印步驟使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材之連接膜與配線基板對向,自基材側照射雷射光,將連接膜之單片以電極為單位轉印至配線基板上,於彈著步驟中,使晶片零件彈著於對應之電極之單片上。 [Modification of the second embodiment] In the transfer step (X) of the second embodiment, laser light may be irradiated from the substrate 61 side to transfer and arrange a single piece of the anisotropic conductive film 70 in units of electrodes of light-emitting elements. That is, the method of manufacturing a bonded structure according to the modified example of the second embodiment further includes a transfer step of making the connection film provided on the base material transparent to laser light and the wiring board face each other. The side of the material is irradiated with laser light, and the single piece of the connection film is transferred to the wiring substrate in units of electrodes. In the step of popping, the chip parts are bounced on the single piece of the corresponding electrode.

藉此,於具有第1導電型電極22與第2導電型電極23配置於同一面側之水平結構之發光元件20中,可抑制第1導電型電極22與第2導電型電極23之間之短路產生。Thereby, in the light-emitting element 20 having the horizontal structure in which the first conductivity type electrode 22 and the second conductivity type electrode 23 are arranged on the same side, the interference between the first conductivity type electrode 22 and the second conductivity type electrode 23 can be suppressed. A short circuit occurs.

以下,參照圖10~圖13,對將各向異性導電膜之單片轉印、排列至配線基板之特定位置之轉印步驟(X-1)、照射雷射光而使發光元件彈著於各向異性導電膜之單片上之彈著步驟(A2-1)、及使發光元件與配線基板連接之連接步驟(B2-1)進行說明。再者,對與第2實施形態相同之構成標註相同之符號,並省略說明。Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 10 to 13, the transfer step (X-1) of transferring and arranging the single piece of the anisotropic conductive film to a specific position on the wiring board, and irradiating the light emitting element with laser light to make the light emitting element bounce on each The step of bouncing the anisotropic conductive film on a single sheet (A2-1) and the connection step (B2-1) of connecting the light-emitting element to the wiring board will be described. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same structure as 2nd Embodiment, and description is abbreviate|omitted.

[轉印步驟(X-1)] 首先,於轉印步驟(X-1)中,與第2實施形態之轉印步驟(X)相同,如圖5所示,使各向異性導電膜基板60與配線基板30對向。 [Transfer Step (X-1)] First, in the transfer step (X-1), as in the transfer step (X) of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the anisotropic conductive film substrate 60 is opposed to the wiring board 30 .

圖10係示意性地表示自基板側照射雷射光,而將各向異性導電膜之單片以電極為單位轉印、排列至配線基板上之狀態之剖面圖。如圖10所示,於轉印步驟(X-1)中,自基材61側照射雷射光,而將各向異性導電膜70之單片72、73以電極為單位轉印、排列至配線基板30上。10 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a single piece of anisotropic conductive film is transferred and arranged on a wiring board in units of electrodes by irradiating laser light from the substrate side. As shown in FIG. 10 , in the transfer step (X-1), laser light is irradiated from the substrate 61 side, and the individual pieces 72 and 73 of the anisotropic conductive film 70 are transferred and arranged on the wiring in units of electrodes. on the substrate 30.

於轉印步驟(X-1)中,將各向異性導電膜70之單片72、73分別轉印、排列至與發光元件20之第1導電型電極22及第2導電型電極23對應之第1電極32及第2電極33。藉由將單片72、73轉印、排列至僅第1電極32及第2電極33,可抑制第1導電型電極22與第2導電型電極23之間產生短路。In the transfer step (X-1), the single pieces 72 and 73 of the anisotropic conductive film 70 are respectively transferred and arranged to the positions corresponding to the first conductive type electrode 22 and the second conductive type electrode 23 of the light emitting element 20 The first electrode 32 and the second electrode 33 . By transferring and arranging the single pieces 72 and 73 to only the first electrode 32 and the second electrode 33 , it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a short circuit between the first conductivity type electrode 22 and the second conductivity type electrode 23 .

各向異性導電膜70之單片72、73之轉印可使用與上述相同之雷射誘導前向轉移裝置,可將各向異性導電膜70之單片72、73高精度及高效率地以電極為單位轉印、排列至配線基板30上,可實現節拍時間之縮短化。The transfer of the monoliths 72 and 73 of the anisotropic conductive film 70 can use the same laser-induced forward transfer device as above, and the monoliths 72 and 73 of the anisotropic conductive film 70 can be printed with electrodes with high precision and high efficiency. By transferring and arranging in units on the wiring board 30, the tact time can be shortened.

轉印步驟(X-1)後之各向異性導電膜70之單片72、73之反應率與第2實施形態與轉印步驟(X)相同,較佳為25%以下,更佳為20%以下,進而較佳為15%以下。藉由使單片70a之反應率為25%以下,於連接步驟(B2-1)中可將發光元件熱壓接。反應率之測定例如可使用FT-IR來求出。The reaction rate of the single pieces 72 and 73 of the anisotropic conductive film 70 after the transfer step (X-1) is the same as that of the second embodiment and the transfer step (X), preferably 25% or less, more preferably 20% % or less, more preferably 15% or less. By making the reaction rate of the monolith 70a 25% or less, the light-emitting element can be bonded by thermocompression in the connection step (B2-1). The measurement of the reaction rate can be calculated|required using FT-IR, for example.

[彈著步驟(A2-1)] 圖11係示意性地表示使設置於基材之發光元件,與以電極為單位轉印、排列至配線基板上之單片對向之狀態之剖面圖,圖12係示意性地表示自基板側照射雷射光,而將發光元件彈著、排列至對應之電極上之單片之狀態的剖面圖。 [Impact step (A2-1)] Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light-emitting element provided on a substrate faces a monolithic sheet transferred and arranged on a wiring board in units of electrodes, and Fig. 12 is a schematic view from the substrate side A cross-sectional view of a monolithic state in which light-emitting elements are bounced and arranged on corresponding electrodes by irradiating laser light.

如圖11所示,首先,於彈著步驟(A2-1)中,使晶片零件基板10與配線基板30對向,將分別轉印至第1電極32及第2電極33上之單片72、73、與設置於晶片零件基板10之發光元件20之第1導電型電極22與第2導電型電極23位置對準。然後,如圖12所示,自基材11側照射雷射光,而將發光元件20彈著於對應之電極上之單片72、73上。與第1實施形態相同,發光元件20之轉印例如可使用雷射誘導前向轉移裝置。As shown in FIG. 11 , first, in the landing step (A2-1), the chip component substrate 10 and the wiring substrate 30 are opposed to each other, and the individual pieces 72 respectively transferred to the first electrode 32 and the second electrode 33 are , 73 , and align with the first conductivity type electrode 22 and the second conductivity type electrode 23 of the light emitting element 20 disposed on the chip component substrate 10 . Then, as shown in FIG. 12 , laser light is irradiated from the substrate 11 side, and the light-emitting element 20 is bounced onto the monoliths 72 and 73 on the corresponding electrodes. Similar to the first embodiment, for example, a laser-induced forward transfer device can be used for the transfer of the light-emitting element 20 .

[連接步驟(B2-1)] 圖13係示意性地表示於配線基板之單片上安裝有發光元件之狀態之剖面圖。如圖13所示,於連接步驟(B2-1)中,安裝已轉印至配線基板30之發光元件20。將發光元件20熱壓接於配線基板30之方法與第1實施形態相同。 [Connection procedure (B2-1)] Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light emitting element is mounted on a single piece of a wiring board. As shown in FIG. 13 , in the connection step ( B2 - 1 ), the light emitting element 20 transferred to the wiring board 30 is mounted. The method of thermocompression bonding the light emitting element 20 to the wiring board 30 is the same as that of the first embodiment.

根據第2實施形態之變形之連接結構體之製造方法,連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下,藉此,於彈著步驟(A22-1)中,可抑制晶片零件之偏移、變形、破裂、脫落等不良之產生,可將晶片零件高精度及高效率地轉印、排列,故而可實現節拍時間之縮短化。According to the manufacturing method of the connection structure of the modification of the second embodiment, the connection film contains rubber components, the hardness of the A-type durometer is 20-40, and the storage elastic modulus is 60 MPa or less at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz. Therefore, in the landing step (A22-1), the occurrence of defects such as deviation, deformation, cracking, and falling off of the chip parts can be suppressed, and the chip parts can be transferred and arranged with high precision and high efficiency, so it is possible to achieve takt shortening of time.

又,於在發光元件20之第1導電型電極22與第2導電型電極23之間不存在各向異性導電膜,而配線基板30露出之狀態下,可使發光元件20各向異性連接於配線基板30上,故而與跨及第1導電型電極22與第2導電型電極23之間貼附有各向異性導電膜單片之情形時相比,可抑制短路之產生。In addition, in the state where the anisotropic conductive film is not present between the first conductivity type electrode 22 and the second conductivity type electrode 23 of the light emitting element 20, and the wiring substrate 30 is exposed, the light emitting element 20 can be anisotropically connected to the On the wiring substrate 30, compared with the case where a single piece of anisotropic conductive film is attached across the gap between the first conductivity type electrode 22 and the second conductivity type electrode 23, the generation of a short circuit can be suppressed.

[第3實施形態] 於第2實施形態中,設為照射雷射光而將連接膜之單片轉印至配線基板上之特定位置,但亦可預先於晶片零件之電極設置連接膜。 [third embodiment] In the second embodiment, a single piece of the connection film is transferred to a specific position on the wiring board by irradiating laser light, but the connection film may be provided in advance on the electrodes of the chip components.

即,第3實施形態之連接結構體之製造方法具有:彈著步驟,其使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材之晶片零件之電極面之連接膜與配線基板對向,自基材側照射雷射光而使晶片零件介隔連接膜彈著於配線基板上;及連接步驟,其係使晶片零件與上述配線基板連接;且連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下。That is, the method of manufacturing the bonded structure according to the third embodiment includes: a bouncing step of making the connection film provided on the electrode surface of the chip component of the base material transparent to laser light face the wiring board, and from the base The side of the material is irradiated with laser light to make the chip parts bounce on the wiring substrate through the connecting film; and the connecting step is to connect the chip parts to the above wiring substrate; and the connecting film contains rubber components, and the hardness of the A-type durometer is 20~ 40. The storage elastic modulus is below 60 MPa at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz.

藉此,與第1實施形態相同,於彈著步驟中,可抑制晶片零件之偏移、變形、破裂、脫落等不良之產生,可將晶片零件高精度及高效率地轉印、排列,故而可實現節拍時間之縮短化。Thereby, similar to the first embodiment, in the bounce step, the occurrence of defects such as deviation, deformation, cracking, and falling off of the chip parts can be suppressed, and the chip parts can be transferred and arranged with high precision and high efficiency. Therefore, The shortening of takt time can be realized.

以下,參照圖14,對照射雷射光而使發光元件彈著於各向異性導電膜之單片上之彈著步驟(A3)、及使發光元件與配線基板連接之連接步驟(B3)進行說明。再者,對與第1實施形態及第2實施形態相同之構成標註相同之符號,並省略說明。Hereinafter, referring to FIG. 14 , the landing step (A3) of irradiating the light-emitting element on the single sheet of the anisotropic conductive film by irradiating laser light and the connecting step (B3) of connecting the light-emitting element to the wiring board will be described. . In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same structure as 1st Embodiment and 2nd Embodiment, and description is abbreviate|omitted.

[彈著步驟(A3)] 圖14係示意性地表示使設置於發光元件之電極面上之連接膜與配線基板對向之狀態的剖面圖。如圖14所示,首先,於彈著步驟(A3)中,使晶片零件基板10與配線基板30對向。於發光元件20之電極面,設置有各向異性導電膜80,各向異性導電膜80與配線基板30之間之距離例如為10~100 μm。 [Flick step (A3)] 14 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a connection film provided on an electrode surface of a light-emitting element faces a wiring board. As shown in FIG. 14 , first, in the landing step ( A3 ), the wafer component substrate 10 and the wiring substrate 30 are made to face each other. An anisotropic conductive film 80 is provided on the electrode surface of the light emitting element 20 , and the distance between the anisotropic conductive film 80 and the wiring substrate 30 is, for example, 10-100 μm.

於發光元件20之電極面設置各向異性導電膜80之方法並無特別限定,例如,亦可如第2實施形態之轉印步驟(X)般,使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材之各向異性導電膜與發光元件之電極面對向,自基材側照射雷射光而將各向異性導電膜之單片轉印至發光元件之電極面上。The method of disposing the anisotropic conductive film 80 on the electrode surface of the light-emitting element 20 is not particularly limited. For example, as in the transfer step (X) of the second embodiment, the anisotropic conductive film 80 can also be disposed on an electrode surface that is transparent to laser light. The anisotropic conductive film of the substrate faces the electrode surface of the light-emitting element, and laser light is irradiated from the substrate side to transfer a single piece of the anisotropic conductive film to the electrode surface of the light-emitting element.

其次,自基材11側照射雷射光,而將發光元件20介隔各向異性導電膜80轉印、排列至配線基板30。發光元件20之轉印與第1實施形態相同,例如可使用雷射誘導前向轉移裝置。Next, laser light is irradiated from the base material 11 side, and the light emitting element 20 is transferred and arranged on the wiring board 30 via the anisotropic conductive film 80 . The transfer of the light-emitting element 20 is the same as that of the first embodiment, for example, a laser-induced forward transfer device can be used.

[連接步驟(B3)] 於連接步驟(B3)中,安裝已排列於配線基板30之特定位置之發光元件20。將發光元件20熱壓接於配線基板30之方法與第1實施形態相同。 [Connection procedure (B3)] In the connecting step ( B3 ), the light emitting elements 20 arranged at specific positions on the wiring board 30 are mounted. The method of thermocompression bonding the light emitting element 20 to the wiring board 30 is the same as that of the first embodiment.

根據第3實施形態之連接結構體之製造方法,連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下,藉此,於彈著步驟(A3)中,可抑制晶片零件之偏移、變形、破裂、脫落等不良之產生,可將晶片零件高精度及高效率地轉印、排列,故而可實現節拍時間之縮短化。According to the method of manufacturing a bonded structure according to the third embodiment, the bonded film contains a rubber component, has a hardness of 20 to 40 on a type A durometer, and has a storage elastic modulus of 60 MPa or less at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz. In the landing step (A3), defects such as deviation, deformation, cracking, and falling off of the chip parts can be suppressed, and the chip parts can be transferred and arranged with high precision and high efficiency, so the cycle time can be shortened .

又,於在發光元件20間不存在各向異性導電膜,而配線基板30露出之狀態下,可使發光元件20各向異性連接於配線基板30上,因此藉由使配線基板30為透光基板,與將各向異性導電膜貼附於配線基板30之整個面之情形時相比,可獲得優異之透光性。 [實施例] In addition, in a state where there is no anisotropic conductive film between the light emitting elements 20 and the wiring substrate 30 is exposed, the light emitting element 20 can be anisotropically connected to the wiring substrate 30. Therefore, by making the wiring substrate 30 light-transmitting The substrate can obtain superior light transmittance compared to the case where the anisotropic conductive film is attached to the entire surface of the wiring substrate 30 . [Example]

<3.第1實施例> 於第1實施例中,使設置於石英玻璃之晶片零件與玻璃基板上之連接膜對向,自基材側照射雷射光而使晶片零件彈著於連接膜上。再者,本實施例並不限定於該等。 <3. The first embodiment> In the first embodiment, the wafer component provided on quartz glass is opposed to the connection film on the glass substrate, and laser light is irradiated from the base material side to cause the chip component to bounce on the connection film. In addition, this embodiment is not limited to these.

[連接膜之製作] 準備下述材料。 苯氧樹脂(商品名:PKHH,巴化學工業股份有限公司製造) 高純度雙酚A型環氧樹脂(商品名:YL-980,Mitsubishi Chemical股份有限公司製造) 疏水性二氧化矽(商品名:R202,日本Aerosil股份有限公司製造) 丙烯酸系橡膠(商品名:SG80H,Nagase chemteX股份有限公司製造) 陽離子聚合起始劑(商品名:SI-60L,三新化學工業股份有限公司製造) 聚矽氧橡膠(商品名:STP-106T-UV,Shin-Etsu Silicones股份有限公司製造) 導電粒子(平均粒徑2.2 μm,樹脂芯金屬被覆微粒子,厚度0.2 μm之鍍Ni,積水化學工業股份有限公司製造) [Production of connecting film] Prepare the following materials. Phenoxy resin (trade name: PKHH, manufactured by Pakistan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) High-purity bisphenol A type epoxy resin (trade name: YL-980, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) Hydrophobic silica (trade name: R202, manufactured by Japan Aerosil Co., Ltd.) Acrylic rubber (trade name: SG80H, manufactured by Nagase chemteX Co., Ltd.) Cationic polymerization initiator (trade name: SI-60L, manufactured by Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) Silicone rubber (trade name: STP-106T-UV, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicones Co., Ltd.) Conductive particles (average particle size 2.2 μm, resin core metal-coated fine particles, Ni-plated with a thickness of 0.2 μm, manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.)

如表2所示將各材料摻合特定質量份,於厚度0.5 mm之玻璃基板上製備特定厚度之樹脂層。藉由日本特許6187665號記載之方法,自所獲得之樹脂層,以樹脂層之一界面與導電粒子大致一致之方式,且以粒子面密度成為58000 pcs/mm 2之方式將導電粒子進行排列,製作連接膜1~5。連接膜6係將聚矽氧橡膠塗佈於玻璃基板,並使其uv硬化而得。連接膜7係使丙烯酸系橡膠於玻璃基板熱成形而得。 As shown in Table 2, each material was blended in specific mass parts, and a resin layer with a specific thickness was prepared on a glass substrate with a thickness of 0.5 mm. According to the method described in Japanese Patent No. 6187665, from the obtained resin layer, the conductive particles are arranged in such a way that one interface of the resin layer is roughly consistent with the conductive particles, and the surface density of the particles becomes 58000 pcs/mm 2 , Fabricate connecting films 1 to 5. The connection film 6 is obtained by coating polysiloxane rubber on the glass substrate and making it uv-hardened. The connecting film 7 is obtained by thermoforming acrylic rubber on a glass substrate.

[連接膜之橡膠硬度之測定] 依據JIS K 6253,使用A型硬度計測定橡膠硬度(日本工業標準JIS-A硬度)。 [Measurement of Rubber Hardness of Connecting Membrane] According to JIS K 6253, rubber hardness was measured using a type A durometer (Japanese Industrial Standard JIS-A hardness).

[連接膜之儲存彈性模數之測定] 使用壓入試驗裝置(KLA公司製造之iMicro型奈米壓痕儀),進行動態黏彈性試驗。使用直徑100 μm之平衝頭,將目標壓入深度設為1 μm,於頻率1~200 Hz之範圍內進行掃描,測定溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數。將樣品之帕松比設為0.5,算出各樣品之測定點數12之平均值。 [Determination of the storage elastic modulus of the connecting film] A dynamic viscoelasticity test was performed using an indentation test device (iMicro nanoindenter manufactured by KLA Corporation). Use a flat punch with a diameter of 100 μm, set the target indentation depth to 1 μm, scan in the frequency range of 1-200 Hz, and measure the storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30 °C and a frequency of 200 Hz. The Poisson's ratio of the sample was set to 0.5, and the average value of 12 measurement points of each sample was calculated.

[硬化後之連接膜之儲存彈性模數之測定] 關於硬化後之連接膜,依據JIS K7244,使用黏彈性試驗機(VIBRON)以拉伸模式測定溫度30℃時之儲存彈性模數。測定條件設為頻率11 Hz,升溫速度3℃/min。 [Measurement of the storage modulus of elasticity of the connecting film after hardening] Regarding the connecting film after hardening, the storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30° C. was measured in a tension mode using a viscoelasticity testing machine (VIBRON) according to JIS K7244. The measurement conditions were set at a frequency of 11 Hz and a heating rate of 3°C/min.

[表2]    連接膜1 連接膜2 連接膜3 連接膜4 連接膜5 連接膜6 連接膜7 苯氧樹脂 36 42 42 37 35 - - 環氧樹脂 40 40 40 37 45 - - 疏水性二氧化矽 11 10 10 15 5 - - 丙烯酸系橡膠 8 3 3 6 14 100 - 聚矽氧橡膠 - - - - - - 100 陽離子聚合起始劑 5 5 5 5 5 - - 導電粒子 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 厚度[μm] 4 4 20 4 4 4 4 橡膠硬度 23 31 31 45 8 20 30 200 Hz彈性模數[MPa] 0.2 10 10 30 0.1 52 27 硬化後彈性模數[MPa] >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 52 27 [Table 2] connective membrane 1 connective membrane 2 connective membrane 3 connective membrane 4 connective membrane 5 connective membrane 6 connective membrane 7 Phenoxy resin 36 42 42 37 35 - - epoxy resin 40 40 40 37 45 - - Hydrophobic silica 11 10 10 15 5 - - acrylic rubber 8 3 3 6 14 100 - silicone rubber - - - - - - 100 cationic polymerization initiator 5 5 5 5 5 - - conductive particles 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Thickness [μm] 4 4 20 4 4 4 4 Rubber hardness twenty three 31 31 45 8 20 30 200 Hz elastic modulus [MPa] 0.2 10 10 30 0.1 52 27 Modulus of elasticity after hardening [MPa] >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 52 27

[晶片零件之轉印] 使用雷射誘導前向轉移裝置(MT-30C200),使設置於石英玻璃之晶片零件彈著於玻璃基板上之連接膜。晶片零件(外形30×50 μm,厚度5 μm)係使用TEG(Test Element Group),且於石英玻璃與晶片零件之間設置有釋放材(聚醯亞胺)。 [Transfer printing of chip parts] Using a laser-induced forward transfer device (MT-30C200), the wafer parts set on the quartz glass are bounced to the connection film on the glass substrate. The chip part (outline 30×50 μm, thickness 5 μm) uses TEG (Test Element Group), and a release material (polyimide) is set between the quartz glass and the chip part.

如上所述,雷射誘導前向轉移裝置具備:望遠鏡,其使自雷射裝置出射之脈衝雷射光為平行光;整形光學系統,其將通過望遠鏡之脈衝雷射光之空間強度分佈均勻地整形;遮罩,其使經整形光學系統整形之脈衝雷射光以特定之圖案通過;場透鏡,其位於整形光學系統與遮罩之間;及投影透鏡,其將通過遮罩之圖案之雷射光縮小投影至供體基板;且將作為供體基板之藉由釋放材保持有晶片零件之石英基板保持於供體載台,將作為受體基板之貼附有連接膜之玻璃基板保持於受體載台,使晶片零件與連接膜之間之距離為100 μm。As mentioned above, the laser-induced forward transfer device has: a telescope, which makes the pulsed laser light emitted from the laser device parallel to light; a shaping optical system, which uniformly shapes the spatial intensity distribution of the pulsed laser light passing through the telescope; A mask, which makes the pulsed laser light shaped by the shaping optical system pass through in a specific pattern; a field lens, which is located between the shaping optical system and the mask; and a projection lens, which reduces and projects the laser light passing through the pattern of the mask To the donor substrate; and hold the quartz substrate with the wafer parts held by the release material as the donor substrate on the donor stage, and hold the glass substrate with the connection film attached as the acceptor substrate on the acceptor stage , so that the distance between the chip part and the connection film is 100 μm.

雷射裝置使用了將振盪波長設為248 nm之準分子雷射器。雷射光之脈衝能量設為600 J,通量(fluence)設為150 J/cm 2,脈衝寬度(照射時間)設為30000微微秒,脈衝頻率設為0.01 kHz,照射脈衝數針對各ACF1小片分別設為1脈衝。照射至各向異性導電接著層與基材之界面之成像之雷射光之脈衝能量為0.001~2 J,通量(fluence)為0.001~2 J/cm 2,脈衝寬度(照射時間)為0.01~1×10 9微微秒,脈衝頻率為0.1~10000 Hz,照射脈衝數為1~30,000,000。 The laser device uses an excimer laser with an oscillation wavelength of 248 nm. The pulse energy of the laser light is set to 600 J, the flux (fluence) is set to 150 J/cm 2 , the pulse width (irradiation time) is set to 30000 picoseconds, and the pulse frequency is set to 0.01 kHz. Set to 1 pulse. The pulse energy of the imaging laser light irradiated to the interface between the anisotropic conductive adhesive layer and the substrate is 0.001~2 J, the flux (fluence) is 0.001~2 J/cm 2 , and the pulse width (irradiation time) is 0.01~ 1×10 9 picoseconds, the pulse frequency is 0.1-10000 Hz, and the number of irradiation pulses is 1-30,000,000.

遮罩使用以特定間距形成有特定尺寸之開口之排列之圖案,以使作為供體基板之石英玻璃與釋放材之交界面處之投影成為晶片零件之外形即30×50 μm。The mask is patterned with an array of openings of a specific size formed at a specific pitch, so that the projection at the interface between the quartz glass as the donor substrate and the release material becomes the shape of the wafer part, ie 30×50 μm.

[彈著性之評價] 表3中表示連接膜1~7之晶片零件轉印之評價結果。將合計100個晶片零件轉印至連接膜,藉由顯微鏡對正常彈著於連接膜上之晶片零件之個數進行計數。彈著性之評價係根據正常彈著之晶片零件之比率而進行下述A~D之判定。期望達到C判定以上。 A:100% B:98%以上且未達100% C:90%以上且未達98% D:未達90% [Evaluation of Elasticity] Table 3 shows the evaluation results of the wafer component transfer of the connection films 1-7. A total of 100 chip parts were transferred to the bonding film, and the number of chip parts normally bouncing on the bonding film was counted by a microscope. The evaluation of bounce property is based on the ratio of chip components that bounce normally, and the following judgments A to D are made. It is expected to achieve C judgment or above. A: 100% B: More than 98% and less than 100% C: More than 90% and less than 98% D: Less than 90%

[表3]    連接膜1 連接膜2 連接膜3 連接膜4 連接膜5 連接膜6 連接膜7 厚度[μm] 4 4 20 4 4 4 4 橡膠硬度 23 31 31 45 8 20 30 200 Hz彈性模數[MPa] 0.2 10 10 30 0.1 52 27 硬化後彈性模數[MPa] >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 52 27 彈著性之評價 A C B D D B B [table 3] connective membrane 1 connective membrane 2 connective membrane 3 connective membrane 4 connective membrane 5 connective membrane 6 connective membrane 7 Thickness [μm] 4 4 20 4 4 4 4 Rubber hardness twenty three 31 31 45 8 20 30 200 Hz elastic modulus [MPa] 0.2 10 10 30 0.1 52 27 Modulus of elasticity after hardening [MPa] >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 52 27 Evaluation of Elasticity A C B D. D. B B

如表3所示,由於連接膜4之A型硬度計硬度過大,連接膜5之A型硬度計硬度過小,故而晶片零件之轉印率未達90%。另一方面,連接膜1~3、6、7之A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下,藉此,可使晶片零件之轉印率為90%以上。As shown in Table 3, since the A-type durometer hardness of the connecting film 4 is too large, and the A-type durometer hardness of the connecting film 5 is too small, the transfer rate of the chip parts does not reach 90%. On the other hand, the A-type durometer hardness of connecting films 1-3, 6, and 7 is 20-40, and the storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz is 60 MPa or less. The transfer rate is above 90%.

<5.第2實施例> 於第2實施例中,使用第1實施例之連接膜1~7,使晶片零件與配線基板熱壓接。再者,本實施例並不限定於該等。 <5. Second embodiment> In the second embodiment, the chip component and the wiring board are bonded by thermocompression using the connection films 1 to 7 of the first embodiment. In addition, this embodiment is not limited to these.

[連接結構體之製作] 與第1實施例相同,使晶片零件彈著於配線基板之連接膜上,以溫度150℃-壓力30 MPa-時間30 sec之條件進行熱壓接,製作連接結構體。晶片零件(外形50 μm×50 μm,厚度150 μm)使用了於晶片零件設置有1對電極(Cr/Au-電鍍凸塊10 μm×10 μm)之TEG(Test Element Group)。配線基板使用了玻璃基板(厚度0.5 mm,Ti/Al/Ti圖案10 μm×10 μm)。 [Creation of connection structure] Similar to the first embodiment, the chip components were bounced on the connection film of the wiring board, and thermal compression was performed under the conditions of temperature 150°C-pressure 30 MPa-time 30 sec to produce a connection structure. Chip parts (outline 50 μm×50 μm, thickness 150 μm) used TEG (Test Element Group) with 1 pair of electrodes (Cr/Au-plated bump 10 μm×10 μm) installed on the chip part. A glass substrate (thickness 0.5 mm, Ti/Al/Ti pattern 10 μm×10 μm) was used as the wiring board.

[傳導性之評價] 表4中表示連接膜1~7之傳導性之評價結果。 [Evaluation of Conductivity] Table 4 shows the evaluation results of the conductivity of the connecting films 1 to 7 .

通過配線基板側之傳導配線來測定傳導電阻。傳導性之評價係根據電阻值而進行下述A~D之判定。期望達到C判定以上。 A:50 Ω以下 B:超過50 Ω且為100 Ω以下 C:超過100 Ω且為200 Ω以下 D:超過200 Ω The conduction resistance was measured through the conduction wiring on the wiring board side. In the evaluation of conductivity, the following judgments of A to D were performed based on the resistance value. It is expected to achieve C judgment or above. A: 50Ω or less B: More than 50 Ω and less than 100 Ω C: More than 100 Ω and less than 200 Ω D: more than 200Ω

[表4]    連接膜1 連接膜2 連接膜3 連接膜4 連接膜5 連接膜6 連接膜7 厚度[μm] 4 4 20 4 4 4 4 橡膠硬度 23 31 31 45 8 20 30 200 Hz彈性模數[MPa] 0.2 10 10 30 0.1 52 27 硬化後彈性模數[MPa] >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 52 27 傳導性之評價 A A C B C D D [Table 4] connective membrane 1 connective membrane 2 connective membrane 3 connective membrane 4 connective membrane 5 connective membrane 6 connective membrane 7 Thickness [μm] 4 4 20 4 4 4 4 Rubber hardness twenty three 31 31 45 8 20 30 200 Hz elastic modulus [MPa] 0.2 10 10 30 0.1 52 27 Modulus of elasticity after hardening [MPa] >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 >2000 52 27 Evaluation of Conductivity A A C B C D. D.

如表4所示,連接膜6、7由於未熱硬化,故而傳導性差,必須設法於晶片零件設置焊料凸塊等連接部位等等。另一方面,連接膜1~5以硬化後之拉伸模式測得之儲存彈性模數為超過100 MPa以上之2000 MPa以上,可獲得良好之傳導性。As shown in Table 4, since the connection films 6 and 7 are not thermally cured, their conductivity is poor, and it is necessary to provide connection parts such as solder bumps on the chip parts. On the other hand, the storage elastic modulus measured by the tension mode after hardening of the connecting films 1 to 5 is more than 100 MPa, more than 2000 MPa, and good conductivity can be obtained.

10:晶片零件基板 11:基材 12:釋放材 20:發光元件 21:本體 22:第1導電型電極 23:第2導電型電極 30:配線基板 31:基材 32:第1電極 33:第2電極 40:各向異性導電膜 50:雷射光 60:各向異性導電膜基板 61:基材 70:各向異性導電膜 70a:單片 72:單片 73:單片 80:各向異性導電膜 101:LED 102:轉印材 103:印模材 104:面板基板 105:連接膜 111:LED 112:轉印材 113:釋放材 114:面板基板 115:連接膜 T12:釋放材12之厚度 T20:發光元件20之厚度 T40:各向異性導電膜40之厚度 W20:發光元件20之寬度 D:發光元件20與各向異性導電膜40之間之距離 10: Chip parts substrate 11: Substrate 12: release material 20: Light emitting element 21: Ontology 22: The first conductivity type electrode 23: The second conductivity type electrode 30: Wiring substrate 31: Substrate 32: 1st electrode 33: 2nd electrode 40: Anisotropic conductive film 50:laser light 60: Anisotropic conductive film substrate 61: Substrate 70: Anisotropic conductive film 70a: Monolithic 72: Monolithic 73: Monolithic 80: Anisotropic conductive film 101:LED 102: transfer printing material 103: Impression material 104:Panel substrate 105: Connecting membrane 111:LED 112: transfer printing material 113: release material 114: Panel substrate 115: connecting membrane T12: Thickness of release material 12 T20: the thickness of the light emitting element 20 T40: the thickness of the anisotropic conductive film 40 W20: Width of light emitting element 20 D: the distance between the light emitting element 20 and the anisotropic conductive film 40

[圖1]係示意性地表示使設置於基材之發光元件與配線基板上之各向異性導電膜對向之狀態的剖面圖。 [圖2]係表示對向之發光元件與配線基板上之連接膜之放大圖。 [圖3]係示意性地表示自基板側照射雷射光,將發光元件轉印、排列至配線基板之特定位置之狀態的剖面圖。 [圖4]係示意性地表示於配線基板安裝有發光元件之狀態之剖面圖。 [圖5]係示意性地表示使設置於基材之各向異性導電膜與配線基板對向之狀態之剖面圖。 [圖6]係示意性地表示自基板側照射雷射光,而將各向異性導電膜之單片轉印、排列至配線基板之特定位置之狀態的剖面圖。 [圖7]係示意性地表示使設置於基材之發光元件與配線基板上之各向異性導電膜對向之狀態的剖面圖。 [圖8]係示意性地表示自基板側照射雷射光,而將發光元件轉印、排列至配線基板之特定位置之狀態之剖面圖。 [圖9]係示意性地表示於排列在配線基板之特定位置之單片上安裝有發光元件之狀態的剖面圖。 [圖10]係示意性地表示自基板側照射雷射光,而將各向異性導電膜之單片以電極為單位轉印、排列至配線基板上之狀態之剖面圖。 [圖11]係示意性地表示使設置於基材之發光元件,與以電極為單位轉印、排列至配線基板上之單片對向之狀態的剖面圖。 [圖12]係示意性地表示自基板側照射雷射光,而將發光元件彈著並排列於對應之電極上之單片之狀態的剖面圖。 [圖13]係示意性地表示於配線基板之單片上安裝有發光元件之狀態之剖面圖。 [圖14]係示意性地表示使設置於發光元件之電極面之連接膜與配線基板對向之狀態的剖面圖。 [圖15]係示意性地表示印模方式之巨量轉移之圖。 [圖16]係示意性地表示雷射方式之巨量轉移之圖。 [ Fig. 1 ] is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state where a light-emitting element provided on a base and an anisotropic conductive film on a wiring board face each other. [FIG. 2] It is an enlarged view showing the connection film on the facing light-emitting element and the wiring board. [ Fig. 3 ] is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light-emitting element is transferred and arranged to a specific position on a wiring board by irradiating laser light from the substrate side. [ Fig. 4 ] is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light-emitting element is mounted on a wiring board. [ Fig. 5 ] is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which an anisotropic conductive film provided on a base material faces a wiring board. [ Fig. 6 ] is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a single sheet of an anisotropic conductive film is transferred and arranged to a specific position on a wiring board by irradiating laser light from the substrate side. [ Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state where a light-emitting element provided on a base and an anisotropic conductive film on a wiring board face each other. [ Fig. 8 ] is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light-emitting element is transferred and arranged at a specific position on a wiring board by irradiating laser light from the substrate side. [ Fig. 9 ] is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light-emitting element is mounted on a single chip arranged at a specific position on a wiring board. [ Fig. 10 ] is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a single piece of anisotropic conductive film is transferred and arranged on a wiring board in units of electrodes by irradiating laser light from the substrate side. [ Fig. 11 ] is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light-emitting element provided on a substrate is opposed to a single sheet transferred and arranged on a wiring board in units of electrodes. [FIG. 12] It is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of a single piece in which a laser light is irradiated from the substrate side, and a light-emitting element is bounced and arranged on a corresponding electrode. [ Fig. 13 ] is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a light-emitting element is mounted on a single piece of a wiring board. [ Fig. 14] Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a connection film provided on an electrode surface of a light-emitting element is opposed to a wiring board. [ Fig. 15 ] is a diagram schematically showing mass transfer in the form of an impression. [ Fig. 16 ] is a diagram schematically showing mass transfer by laser method.

10:晶片零件基板 10: Chip parts substrate

11:基材 11: Substrate

12:釋放(release)材 12: release material

20:發光元件 20: Light emitting element

21:本體 21: Ontology

22:第1導電型電極 22: The first conductivity type electrode

23:第2導電型電極 23: The second conductivity type electrode

30:配線基板 30: Wiring substrate

31:基材 31: Substrate

32:第1電極 32: 1st electrode

33:第2電極 33: 2nd electrode

40:各向異性導電膜 40: Anisotropic conductive film

Claims (12)

一種連接膜,其含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,使用壓入試驗裝置之動態黏彈性試驗中溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下。A connecting film, which contains rubber components, has a hardness of 20-40 on a type A durometer, and has a storage elastic modulus of 60 MPa or less at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz in a dynamic viscoelasticity test using an indentation test device. 如請求項1之連接膜,其進而含有膜形成樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、硬化劑、及無機填料,且硬化後依據JIS K7244以拉伸模式測得之溫度30℃時之儲存彈性模數為0.1 GPa以上。Such as the connection film of claim 1, which further contains a film-forming resin, a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, and an inorganic filler, and the storage elastic modulus at a temperature of 30°C measured in a tensile mode according to JIS K7244 after curing is: 0.1 GPa or more. 如請求項2之連接膜,其進而含有導電粒子,上述導電粒子於面方向上排列而構成。The connecting film according to claim 2, which further contains conductive particles, and the conductive particles are arranged in a plane direction. 如請求項1至3中任一項之連接膜,其中,上述橡膠成分係選自丙烯酸系橡膠、聚矽氧橡膠中之1種以上。The connection film according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rubber component is at least one selected from acrylic rubber and silicone rubber. 如請求項2至4中任一項之連接膜,其中,上述熱硬化性樹脂包含環氧化合物, 上述硬化劑為陽離子聚合起始劑。 The connecting film according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the thermosetting resin includes an epoxy compound, The aforementioned curing agent is a cationic polymerization initiator. 如請求項2至5中任一項之連接膜,其中,上述橡膠成分之含量相對於上述膜形成樹脂、上述熱硬化性樹脂、上述硬化劑、上述無機填料及上述橡膠成分之合計100質量份,為2~10質量份, 上述無機填料之含量相對於上述膜形成樹脂、上述熱硬化性樹脂、上述硬化劑、上述無機填料、及上述橡膠成分之合計100質量份,為8~12質量份。 The connection film according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the content of the rubber component is 100 parts by mass of the total of the film-forming resin, the thermosetting resin, the curing agent, the inorganic filler, and the rubber component , being 2 to 10 parts by mass, The content of the inorganic filler is 8 to 12 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the film-forming resin, the thermosetting resin, the curing agent, the inorganic filler, and the rubber component. 一種連接膜基板,其具備: 請求項1至6中任一項之連接膜;及 基材,其對雷射光具有穿透性。 A connection film substrate, it has: The connecting film according to any one of Claims 1 to 6; and Substrates that are transparent to laser light. 如請求項7之連接膜基板,其中,於上述連接膜與上述基材之間進而具備釋放(release)材。The connection film substrate according to claim 7, wherein a release material is further provided between the connection film and the base material. 一種連接結構體之製造方法,其具有: 彈著步驟,其使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材之晶片零件與配線基板上之連接膜對向,自上述基材側照射雷射光而使上述晶片零件彈著於上述連接膜上;及 連接步驟,其使上述晶片零件與上述配線基板連接;且 上述連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下。 A method of manufacturing a connected structure, comprising: The step of bouncing, which makes the chip part provided on the base material which is transparent to the laser light and the connection film on the wiring board face, and irradiates the laser light from the side of the above-mentioned base material to make the above-mentioned chip part bouncing on the above-mentioned connection film on; and a connecting step of connecting the above-mentioned chip component to the above-mentioned wiring board; and The above connecting film contains rubber components, the A-type durometer hardness is 20-40, and the storage modulus of elasticity at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz is 60 MPa or less. 如請求項9之連接結構體之製造方法,其進而具有轉印步驟,該轉印步驟使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材之連接膜與配線基板對向,自上述基材側照射雷射光而將上述連接膜之單片轉印至上述配線基板上, 於上述彈著步驟中,使上述晶片零件彈著於上述連接膜之單片上。 The method for manufacturing a bonded structure according to claim 9, which further includes a transfer step in which the connection film provided on the base material transparent to laser light faces the wiring board, from the side of the base material irradiating laser light to transfer a single piece of the above-mentioned connecting film onto the above-mentioned wiring board, In the above-mentioned step of bouncing, the above-mentioned chip part is bouncing on the single piece of the above-mentioned connecting film. 如請求項9之連接結構體之製造方法,其進而具有轉印步驟,該轉印步驟使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材之連接膜與配線基板對向,自上述基材側照射雷射光而將上述連接膜之單片以電極為單位轉印至上述配線基板上, 於上述彈著步驟中,使上述晶片零件彈著於對應之電極之單片上。 The method for manufacturing a bonded structure according to claim 9, which further includes a transfer step in which the connection film provided on the base material transparent to laser light faces the wiring board, from the side of the base material By irradiating laser light, a single piece of the above-mentioned connection film is transferred onto the above-mentioned wiring board in units of electrodes, In the above step of bouncing, the above-mentioned chip parts are bouncing on the single piece of the corresponding electrode. 一種連接結構體之製造方法,其具有: 彈著步驟,其使設置於對雷射光具有穿透性之基材之晶片零件之電極面之連接膜與配線基板對向,且自上述基材側照射雷射光而使上述晶片零件介隔上述連接膜而彈著於上述配線基板上;及 連接步驟,其使上述晶片零件與上述配線基板連接;且 上述連接膜含有橡膠成分,A型硬度計硬度為20~40,溫度30℃、頻率200 Hz時之儲存彈性模數為60 MPa以下。 A method of manufacturing a connected structure, comprising: The step of bouncing, which makes the connection film provided on the electrode surface of the chip part of the base material which is transparent to laser light and the wiring board face, and irradiates the laser light from the side of the above-mentioned base material so that the above-mentioned chip part is separated from the above-mentioned The connection film is bounced on the above-mentioned wiring substrate; and a connecting step of connecting the above-mentioned chip component to the above-mentioned wiring board; and The above connecting film contains rubber components, the A-type durometer hardness is 20-40, and the storage modulus of elasticity at a temperature of 30°C and a frequency of 200 Hz is 60 MPa or less.
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