TW202102723A - Clamp horizontal circulation continuous movement plating device allowing a plate-shaped object to be plated to be continuously transported horizontally in a processing solution in a vertical position while performing a plating process - Google Patents

Clamp horizontal circulation continuous movement plating device allowing a plate-shaped object to be plated to be continuously transported horizontally in a processing solution in a vertical position while performing a plating process Download PDF

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TW202102723A
TW202102723A TW108146177A TW108146177A TW202102723A TW 202102723 A TW202102723 A TW 202102723A TW 108146177 A TW108146177 A TW 108146177A TW 108146177 A TW108146177 A TW 108146177A TW 202102723 A TW202102723 A TW 202102723A
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plating
plate
clamp
opening
stroke
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TWI724691B (en
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長倉正次
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日商丸仲工業股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/005Contacting devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/007Current directing devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/06Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/16Apparatus for electrolytic coating of small objects in bulk
    • C25D17/28Apparatus for electrolytic coating of small objects in bulk with means for moving the objects individually through the apparatus during treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D7/00Electroplating characterised by the article coated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/18Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
    • H05K3/188Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by direct electroplating

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a plating device which allows a plate-shaped object to be plated to be continuously transported horizontally in a processing liquid in a vertical position while performing a plating process, so that the device can be made compact and a gripping part of a clamp can open and close smoothly, and can accurately grip the plate-shaped object to be plated. A clamp horizontal circulation continuous movement plating device is provided, wherein a plurality of clamps (4) move cyclically along a circular track (3) having a horizontal loop path, which can transport a plate-shaped object to be plated (P) in a vertical position, in an outgoing travel course (A) movable in an outgoing path, toward the horizontal direction while performing a plating process. A holding part (6) provided at the lower end portion of the clamp (4), having an inner side fixed holding part (6A) and an outer side fixed holding part (6B) moving reversely in an open and close direction, so that the outer side movable holding part (6B) moves reversely to: a position that is higher above the upper end part of a plate-shaped object to be plated (P) which is imported in a vertical position at the starting point of the outgoing travel course (A) toward the horizontal direction and exported in the vertical position from the end point of the outgoing travel course (A) toward a horizontal direction.

Description

夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置Clamp horizontal circulation continuous movable plating device

本發明,是關於夾具供電的夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,使沿著具有水平之迴圈路徑的環狀軌道來循環移動的夾具,可在去程路徑上移動的去程行程將板狀被鍍覆物以垂直姿勢一邊往水平方向搬運一邊進行鍍覆處理。The present invention relates to a clamp horizontally circulating continuous-moving plating device powered by a clamp. The clamp moves cyclically along a circular track with a horizontal loop path, and the outstroke stroke that can move on the outstroke path is the plate The shape to be plated is plated in a vertical position while being transported in the horizontal direction.

本申請人,提案有一種水平搬運式電解鍍覆裝置,是以沿著環狀軌道來在迴圈路徑移動的複數個供電夾具來保持印刷配線基板等之板狀被鍍覆物的兩側端部,並使該板狀被鍍覆物的板面朝向上下而成為水平姿勢來在鍍覆液中(電解鍍覆液中)連續地水平搬運來進行電解鍍覆處理(例如專利文獻1)。 此外,本申請人,提案有使用該水平搬運式之電解鍍覆裝置的夾具(例如專利文獻2)。該夾具,是使供電接點部於上下方向開閉,從上下方向開閉自如地抓持板狀被鍍覆物的側端部。The applicant proposes a horizontal transport type electrolytic plating device, which uses a plurality of power supply jigs that move along a loop track to hold the both sides of a plate-shaped substrate such as a printed wiring board. The plate surface of the plate-shaped object to be plated is turned up and down into a horizontal posture, and is continuously transported horizontally in the plating solution (in the electrolytic plating solution) for electrolytic plating treatment (for example, Patent Document 1) . In addition, the applicant proposed a jig using this horizontal transport type electrolytic plating apparatus (for example, Patent Document 2). This jig opens and closes the power supply contact part in the vertical direction, and grips the side end of the plate-shaped plated object freely from the vertical direction.

但是,在使板狀被鍍覆物的板面朝向上下而成為水平姿勢來在鍍覆液中連續地水平搬運來進行電解鍍覆處理的水平搬運式電解鍍覆裝置中,對板狀被鍍覆物的兩面(上下面)進行均勻的鍍覆處理是在技術上有困難。However, in a horizontal conveyance type electroplating apparatus that makes the plate surface of the plate-shaped object to be plated up and down into a horizontal posture, and is continuously conveyed horizontally in the plating solution for electrolytic plating treatment, the plate-shaped cover is It is technically difficult to perform uniform plating treatment on both sides (upper and lower) of the plating.

且,本申請人,在約20年前,開發、提案有一種電氣鍍覆處理系統,其以沿著軌道來移動的保持治具(供電夾具)來保持印刷基板等板狀被鍍覆物的上端部,使被該保持治具保持成懸吊狀態的板狀被鍍覆物在鍍覆液中一邊水平搬運一邊進行電氣鍍覆處理。(專利文獻3) [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In addition, the applicant, about 20 years ago, developed and proposed an electrical plating processing system that uses a holding jig (power supply jig) that moves along a rail to hold a plate-shaped substrate such as a printed circuit board. At the upper end, the plate-shaped object to be plated, which is held in a suspended state by the holding jig, is subjected to electrical plating while being transported horizontally in the plating solution. (Patent Document 3) [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利第5805055號公報 [專利文獻2]日本實用新案登錄第3176980號公報 [專利文獻3]日本專利第2943070號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 5805055 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3176980 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent No. 2943070

[發明所欲解決的課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

本申請人,在約20年前所開發、提案之專利文獻3的電氣鍍覆處理系統,是謀求鍍覆處理之均勻化之劃時代的裝置,但以懸吊狀態來保持板狀被鍍覆物之較大的保持治具,是在鍍覆行程與保持治具的回歸行程以各別的軌道與治具移動手段來移動者,故難以使裝置緊湊化。The electric plating treatment system of Patent Document 3 developed and proposed by the applicant about 20 years ago is an epoch-making device that seeks to homogenize the plating treatment, but it holds the plate-shaped plated object in a suspended state. The larger holding jig is moved by separate rails and jig moving means during the plating stroke and the return stroke of the holding jig, so it is difficult to make the device compact.

於是,本發明者,應用了在專利文獻1等提案之沿著環狀軌道而在迴圈路徑移動的供電夾具之想法,而創新思及了將板狀被鍍覆物以垂直姿勢在處理液中連續地水平搬運來進行電解鍍覆處理的裝置,而完成本發明。Therefore, the inventors applied the idea of a power supply jig that was proposed in Patent Document 1 and others to move along a loop path along a circular track, and innovatively thought of placing the plate-shaped substrate in a vertical posture in the treatment liquid. An apparatus that is continuously transported horizontally to perform electrolytic plating treatment, and completed the present invention.

本發明所提供的鍍覆裝置的解決課題,是提供一種夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,可使裝置緊湊化,可使夾具的抓持部(供電接點部)平滑地開閉,且夾具在開閉時不會往夾具的橫向偏移而可正確地抓住板狀被鍍覆物。此外,在包含夾具之開閉時的夾具移動中沒有偏移,謀求對夾具之供電的穩定化。此外,本發明,在以垂直姿勢將板狀被鍍覆物在處理液中往水平方向一邊搬運一邊進行電解鍍覆處理的電解鍍覆裝置中,還可將在鍍覆工程附著於夾具之抓持部(供電接點部)的金屬予以在同一槽內的夾具回歸行程來電解剝離。 [用以解決課題的手段]The problem to be solved by the plating device provided by the present invention is to provide a plating device with horizontal circulation and continuous movement of clamps, which can make the device compact, enable the gripping part (power supply contact part) of the clamp to be opened and closed smoothly, and the clamp During opening and closing, the plate-shaped plated object can be grasped accurately without shifting to the lateral direction of the clamp. In addition, there is no deviation in the movement of the clamp including the opening and closing of the clamp, and the power supply to the clamp is stabilized. In addition, in the present invention, in an electrolytic plating apparatus that carries a plate-shaped object to be plated in a processing solution in a horizontal direction while performing an electrolytic plating process, it can also be attached to the grip of the jig during the plating process. The metal of the holding part (power supply contact part) is electrolytically peeled off by the return stroke of the jig in the same tank. [Means to solve the problem]

為了解決上述課題,本發明(請求項1的發明),提供夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,是具備:環狀軌道3,其具有固定地配設之水平的迴圈路徑;複數個夾具4,其上部在該環狀軌道3被保持成移動自如,於下部具有作為供電接點部來發揮功能之可開閉的抓持部6,以該抓持部6來抓持板狀被鍍覆物P的上端部而可用垂直姿勢的懸吊狀態來保持該被鍍覆物P;無限迴圈的夾具移動手段5,其連結於該等之夾具4,在使該等之夾具4於前述環狀軌道3之直線的去程路徑移動的去程行程A移動之後,經過在該環狀軌道3的回歸路徑移動的回歸行程B而再次進入前述去程行程A,而在前述環狀軌道3之水平的迴圈路徑連續地循環移動;以及夾具開閉機構,其使在前述環狀軌道3之水平的迴圈路徑連續地循環移動的前述夾具4,在前述去程行程A的起點部處控制使前述抓持部6從開狀態成為閉狀態來抓持前述板狀被鍍覆物P,被前述夾具4抓持的前述板狀被鍍覆物P是以該被鍍覆物P的板面與搬運方向平行的垂直姿勢而在鍍覆槽(電解鍍覆槽)2內的鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中被搬運,在前述去程行程A的終點部處控制使前述抓持部6從閉狀態成為開狀態來將抓持狀態的前述板狀被鍍覆物P從前述抓持部6放開。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention (invention of claim 1) provides a clamp horizontally circulating continuous-moving plating apparatus, which is provided with: an annular track 3 having a fixedly arranged horizontal loop path; and a plurality of clamps 4. The upper part is held in the ring-shaped rail 3 so as to move freely, and the lower part has an openable and closable gripping part 6 that functions as a power supply contact part. The gripping part 6 grips the plate-like plated plate. The upper end of the object P can be suspended in a vertical posture to hold the plated object P; the infinite loop clamp moving means 5 is connected to the clamps 4, and the clamps 4 are placed in the aforementioned ring After moving the outbound stroke A of the linear outbound path movement of the circular rail 3, it enters the foregoing outbound stroke A again through the return stroke B that moves on the return path of the circular orbit 3, and in the foregoing circular orbit 3 The horizontal loop path continuously cyclically moves; and a clamp opening and closing mechanism that causes the clamp 4 that continuously cyclically moves on the horizontal loop path of the circular rail 3 to control the use of the clamp 4 at the starting point of the forward stroke A The grasping portion 6 changes from the open state to the closed state to grasp the plate-shaped plated object P, and the plate-shaped plated object P held by the clamp 4 is the plate surface of the plated object P and The conveying direction is parallel to the vertical posture and is conveyed in the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) W in the plating tank (electrolytic plating tank) 2, and the gripping part is controlled at the end of the forward stroke A 6 From the closed state to the open state, the plate-shaped object P in the gripping state is released from the gripping portion 6.

且,本發明(請求項2的發明),提供夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,前述夾具4的抓持部(供電接點部)6在鍍覆槽(電解鍍覆槽)2內之鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中的前述去程行程A移動之後,經過與在該鍍覆槽(電解鍍覆槽)2內之鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中的前述去程行程A平行的前述回歸行程B而再次進入前述去程行程A來在水平的迴圈路徑連續移動,對前述環狀軌道3之成為直線之去程路徑的軌道部分供給陰極電流,將該軌道部分作為鍍覆用供電軌道3A來發揮功能,從該鍍覆用供電軌道3A對鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中的抓持部(供電接點部)6供給陰極電流,被該抓持部(供電接點部)6抓持且被供給陰極電流的板狀被鍍覆物P,是在鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中的鍍覆用陽極7間搬運的過程被電解鍍覆。In addition, the present invention (invention of claim 2) provides a horizontally circulating and continuous-moving jig plating device, and the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 of the jig 4 is located in the plating tank (electrolytic plating tank) 2 After the aforementioned outgoing stroke A in the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) W moves, it passes through the aforementioned removal of the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) W in the plating tank (electrolytic plating tank) 2 The return stroke A is parallel to the return stroke B and the outgoing stroke A is again entered to move continuously on a horizontal loop path, and a cathode current is supplied to the track part of the circular track 3 that becomes a straight outgoing path, and the track Part of it functions as a power supply rail 3A for plating. The power supply rail 3A for plating supplies a cathode current to the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 in the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) W. The plate-shaped coating P, which is grasped by the holding portion (power supply contact portion) 6 and supplied with a cathode current, is electrolyzed in the process of transporting between the plating anodes 7 in the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) W Plating.

根據該發明(請求項1、2的發明),使夾具沿著環狀軌道來在迴圈路徑循環移動,由在該循環移動中之前述去程行程A移動的夾具供給陰極電流,對板狀被鍍覆物的表面進行鍍覆處理,該板狀被鍍覆物是被在該去程行程A移動的夾具來在電解液中以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬運,故可使鍍覆裝置緊湊化。According to this invention (the inventions of claims 1 and 2), the jig is cyclically moved along a circular track on a loop path, and the cathode current is supplied from the jig moving in the forward stroke A in this cyclical movement, and the plate-shaped The surface of the plated object is plated, and the plate-shaped plated object is transported in the electrolyte in the vertical position and horizontal direction by the jig moving in the forward stroke A, so that the plating device can be made compact .

且,本發明(請求項3的發明),提供夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,被前述夾具4在前述去程行程A懸吊保持於該夾具4來搬運的前述板狀被鍍覆物P,是依序通過前處理部1A、鍍覆處理部1B、後處理部1C之各處理槽內的處理液中,被前述夾具4保持成懸吊狀態而在前述去程行程A搬運的前述板狀被鍍覆物P是在前處理部1A進行前處理(脫脂、水洗、酸洗、水洗等),在鍍覆處理部1B進行鍍覆處理,在後處理部1C進行後處理(水洗、乾燥等)。此外,在本發明中,可在前述回歸行程B配設剝離處理部1D,而使前述夾具的前述抓持部(供電接點部)6在前述回歸行程B通過剝離處理槽內的處理液中,可將在前述去程行程A的前述鍍覆處理部1B附著於前述抓持部(供電接點部)6的金屬以該通過過程剝離。此外,在本發明中,亦可在與前述環狀軌道3之直線之去程路徑的鍍覆處理部1B所對應的軌道部分供給陰極電流,將該軌道部分作為以鍍覆用供電軌道3A來發揮功能的陰極軌道,而可進行與請求項2之發明同樣的電解鍍覆。In addition, the present invention (the invention of claim 3) provides a plate-like plated object conveyed by the clamp 4, which is suspended and held by the clamp 4 during the forward stroke A of the clamp 4 P refers to the processing liquid in the processing tanks of the pre-processing section 1A, the plating processing section 1B, and the post-processing section 1C in sequence, which are held in a suspended state by the jig 4 and transported in the forward stroke A The plate-like plated object P is pre-treated (degreased, washed, pickled, water washed, etc.) in the pre-treatment section 1A, plated in the plating treatment section 1B, and post-treated (water washing, washing, etc.) in the post-treatment section 1C. Drying etc.). In addition, in the present invention, a peeling processing portion 1D may be arranged in the return stroke B, and the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 of the jig may pass through the processing liquid in the peeling processing tank during the return stroke B. , The metal of the plating treatment part 1B attached to the gripping part (power supply contact part) 6 in the outgoing stroke A can be peeled off by this passing process. In addition, in the present invention, the cathode current may be supplied to the track portion corresponding to the plating treatment portion 1B of the straight forward path of the circular track 3, and the track portion may be used as the plating power supply track 3A. The functional cathode track can be electrolytically plated in the same way as the invention of claim 2.

根據該發明(請求項3發明),藉由一連串的搬運手段來將板狀被鍍覆物搬運至前處理部1A、鍍覆處理部1B、後處理部1C的各處理工程,在每個處理工程不會有搬運手段所致之板狀被鍍覆物的轉移,故可遍及前處理部1A、鍍覆處理部1B、後處理部1C之一連串的各處理工程來平滑地搬運板狀被鍍覆物。According to this invention (claim 3 invention), the plate-shaped plated object is conveyed to each of the processing steps of the pre-processing section 1A, the plating processing section 1B, and the post-processing section 1C by a series of conveying means. There is no transfer of the plate-like plated material caused by the conveying means, so the plate-like plated can be smoothly conveyed through the series of treatment processes of the pre-processing section 1A, the plating processing section 1B, and the post-processing section 1C. Covering.

且,本發明(請求項4的發明),提供夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其特徵為,前述夾具4,具備:板狀固定構件12,其固定保持在軌道滑動部10的外側且為上下方向較長之形狀並具有導電性,該滑動軌道部是滑動移動自如地保持在前述環狀軌道3並具有導電性;以及開閉構件16,其具有開閉側面部16a且為剖面彎曲形狀並具有導電性,該開閉側面部構成為,透過支點軸15而可反轉地被支撐在該板狀固定構件12的外側,在常態中,以彈簧體18的彈推力使開閉側面部16a關閉,藉由與前述去程行程A的起點部和終點部對應地固定配置的抵抗導引體20之間的卡合來賦予抵抗前述彈簧體18之彈推力的按壓作用(向下方向的按壓作用、向橫方向的按壓作用),而使前述開閉側面部16a打開;前述抓持部(供電接點部)6,是由內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A與外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B所構成,該內側固定抓持部是在前述板狀固定構件12之外側的下端部突出形成,該外側可動抓持部是在前述開閉構件16之前述開閉側面部16a的下端部與前述內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A相對向地突出形成,在前述抓持部(供電接點部)6打開的狀態下,前述開閉構件16之開閉側面部16a的下端部及形成在該下端部的前述外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B,是構成為反轉移動至:比在前述去程行程A之起點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬入之板狀被鍍覆物P的上端部、以及從前述去程行程A的終點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬出之板狀被鍍覆物P的上端部還要上方的位置。In addition, the present invention (the invention of claim 4) provides a horizontally circulating continuous-moving jig plating apparatus, characterized in that the jig 4 includes a plate-shaped fixing member 12 fixedly held on the outside of the rail sliding portion 10 and It has a long vertical shape and is electrically conductive. The sliding rail is slidably held on the annular rail 3 and is electrically conductive; and the opening and closing member 16 has an opening and closing side portion 16a and has a curved cross-sectional shape. Having conductivity, the opening and closing side surface is configured to be reversibly supported on the outside of the plate-shaped fixing member 12 through the fulcrum shaft 15, and in a normal state, the opening and closing side surface 16a is closed by the elastic force of the spring body 18, By the engagement between the resisting guide body 20 fixedly arranged corresponding to the starting point and the end point of the aforementioned outstroke stroke A, a pressing action against the elastic thrust of the spring body 18 (downward pressing action, Pressing in the lateral direction) to open the opening and closing side portion 16a; the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 is composed of an inner fixed gripping portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A and an outer movable gripping portion (Outer power supply contact portion) 6B, the inner fixed grasping portion is formed to protrude from the lower end of the outer side of the plate-shaped fixing member 12, and the outer movable grasping portion is formed on the opening/closing side portion of the opening/closing member 16 The lower end portion of 16a is formed to protrude facing the inner fixed gripping portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A. When the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 is opened, the opening and closing side portion of the opening and closing member 16 The lower end portion of 16a and the aforementioned outer movable gripping portion (outer power supply contact portion) 6B formed at the lower end portion are configured to reversely move to: horizontally in a vertical posture than at the starting point of the outbound stroke A The upper end of the plate-shaped coating P carried in in the direction and the position above the upper end of the plate-shaped coating P carried out in the horizontal direction from the end position of the forward stroke A in the vertical posture.

根據該發明(請求項4的發明)的夾具,可在前述去程行程A的起點部與終點部,平滑地開閉夾具的抓持部(供電接點部)。According to the jig of this invention (the invention of claim 4), it is possible to smoothly open and close the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) of the jig at the starting point and the end point of the aforementioned outbound stroke A.

且,本發明(請求項5的發明),提供夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其特徵為,前述夾具4,具備:板狀固定構件12,其固定保持在軌道滑動部10的外側且為上下方向較長之形狀並具有導電性,該滑動軌道部是滑動移動自如地保持在前述環狀軌道3並具有導電性;於上下方向具有較長形狀之(具有導電性的)上下動作桿13,其可上下活動地保持在該板狀固定構件12之外側的上部位置,被壓縮彈簧18以往上動方向的彈簧壓給彈推;以及開閉構件16,其具有開閉側面部16a且為剖面彎曲形狀並具有導電性,該開閉側面部,是透過支點軸15而可反轉地被支撐在設在前述板狀固定構件12之外側之下部位置的安裝配件14;在被前述壓縮彈簧18之往上動方向的彈簧壓給彈推的前述上下動作桿13之下端部,連結有前述開閉構件16之中介有前述支點軸15的其他部分亦即連結用構件16b,前述抓持部(供電接點部)6,是由內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A與外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B所構成,該內側固定抓持部是在前述板狀固定構件12之外側的下端部突出形成,該外側可動抓持部是在前述開閉構件16之前述開閉側面部16a的下端部與前述內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A相對向地突出形成,在常態中,與以前述壓縮彈簧18之往上動方向的彈推力而往上動的前述上下動作桿13連動,而使前述開閉構件16的前述連結用構件16b往上動,藉此前述外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B會以前述支點軸15為中心而從動地反轉移動至壓接於前述內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A的關閉位置,藉此關閉前述抓持部(供電接點部)6,在與前述去程行程A的起點部和終點部對應地固定配置之具有高低差的抵抗導引體20,使設在該夾具4之上部的卡合體21卡合而抵抗前述壓縮彈簧18之往上動方向的彈推力來使前述上下動作桿13往下動,與往下動的前述上下動作桿13連動而使前述開閉構件16的前述連結用構件16b往下動,藉此使形成在前述開閉構件16之開閉側面部16a之下端部的外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B以前述支點軸15為中心來從動地反轉移動至從前述內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A分離的傾斜開放位置,藉此打開前述抓持部(供電接點部)6而構成為可開閉,在前述抓持部(供電接點部)6打開的狀態下,前述開閉構件16之開閉側面部16a的下端部及形成在該下端部的前述外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B,是構成為反轉移動至:比在前述去程行程A之起點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬入之板狀被鍍覆物P的上端部、以及從前述去程行程A的終點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬出之板狀被鍍覆物P的上端部還要上方的位置。In addition, the present invention (the invention of claim 5) provides a horizontally circulating continuous-moving jig plating apparatus, characterized in that the jig 4 includes a plate-shaped fixing member 12 that is fixed and held on the outer side of the rail sliding portion 10 and It is a long shape in the up and down direction and has conductivity. The sliding rail part is slidably held on the annular rail 3 and has conductivity; the up and down action rod has a long shape in the up and down direction (conductivity) 13. It is movably held in the upper position on the outer side of the plate-shaped fixing member 12, and is pressed by the spring of the compression spring 18 in the upward movement direction; and the opening and closing member 16, which has an opening and closing side portion 16a and is a cross-section It is curved and conductive. The opening/closing side surface is reversibly supported by the fulcrum shaft 15 at the lower part of the outer side of the plate-shaped fixing member 12, and the mounting fitting 14 is supported by the compression spring 18 A spring in the upward movement direction presses the lower end of the upward and downward movement lever 13 that is pushed, and the opening and closing member 16 is connected to the other part of the fulcrum shaft 15 that is the connection member 16b, and the gripping portion (power supply connection Point) 6 is composed of an inner fixed gripping portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A and an outer movable gripping portion (outer power supply contact portion) 6B. The inner fixed gripping portion is the aforementioned plate-shaped fixing member The lower end portion on the outer side of 12 is formed to protrude, and the outer movable gripping portion is formed to protrude facing the inner fixed gripping portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A at the lower end portion of the opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the opening and closing member 16 In the normal state, the up-and-down action lever 13 that moves upward by the upward urging force of the compression spring 18 moves upward to move the connecting member 16b of the opening and closing member 16 upward, thereby The outer movable gripping portion (outer power supply contact portion) 6B will follow the pivot axis 15 as the center to move in a reversed movement to the closed position which is crimped to the inner fixed gripping portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A, The gripping part (power supply contact part) 6 is closed by this, and the resistance guide 20 having the height difference is fixedly arranged corresponding to the starting point and the end point of the forward stroke A, so that the resistance guide 20 is arranged in the clamp 4 The upper engaging body 21 engages and resists the elastic thrust of the compression spring 18 in the upward movement direction to move the vertical movement lever 13 downward, and interlocks with the vertical movement lever 13 which moves downward to make the opening and closing member 16 The connecting member 16b moves downward, thereby causing the outer movable gripping portion (outer power supply contact portion) 6B formed at the lower end of the opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the opening and closing member 16 to follow the fulcrum shaft 15 as the center. The ground is reversed and moved to the inclined opening position separated from the inner fixed gripping portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A, thereby opening the gripping portion (power supplying contact portion) 6 to be openable and closable. When the portion (power supply contact portion) 6 is opened, the lower end portion of the opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the opening and closing member 16 and the outer movable grip portion (outer power supply contact portion) 6B formed at the lower end are structural It becomes a reverse movement to: the upper end of the plate-like coating P carried in horizontally from the position of the starting point of the forward stroke A in a vertical position, and the position of the end of the forward stroke A in a vertical position A position above the upper end of the plate-like plated article P carried out in the horizontal direction.

根據該發明(請求項5的發明)的夾具,可在前述去程行程A的起點部與終點部,平滑地開閉夾具的抓持部(供電接點部)。而且,該發明的夾具,是藉由往下方向的按壓來使夾具打開。因此,跟藉由往橫方向的按壓來使夾具打開之機構的夾具不同,在開閉時不會有夾具的橫向偏移,可正確地抓住板狀被鍍覆物。According to the jig of this invention (the invention of claim 5), it is possible to smoothly open and close the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) of the jig at the starting point and the end point of the aforementioned outbound stroke A. Moreover, the clamp of this invention opens the clamp by pressing in the downward direction. Therefore, unlike the clamp of a mechanism that opens the clamp by pressing in the horizontal direction, there will be no lateral deviation of the clamp during opening and closing, and the plate-shaped plated object can be grasped correctly.

且,為了解決上述的課題,本發明(請求項8的發明),提供夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其特徵為,是使前述夾具移動手段5沿著前述環狀軌道3的迴圈路徑來無限迴圈地週回驅動的環狀之滾子鏈帶5A,該滾子鏈帶5A之無限迴圈的週回驅動路徑,形成為比前述環狀軌道3的迴圈路徑還小,該滾子鏈帶5A與前述夾具4,是透過以垂下狀態安裝在該滾子鏈帶5A的夾具安裝用連結板28與前述軌道滑動部10而連結,使從前述軌道滑動部10的上部往內側方向突出的螺栓軸部30貫通於形成在該夾具安裝用連結板28的貫通孔29來連結,以可吸收滾子鏈帶5A對於固定地配設之前述環狀軌道3的位移(往與週回驅動方向相交之方向的位移或往上下方向的位移)的方式,將前述夾具安裝用連結板28連結成可在前述螺栓軸部30的軸方向移動地繞軸方向旋動。In addition, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention (the invention of claim 8) provides a clamp horizontally circulating continuous-moving plating apparatus, which is characterized in that the clamp moving means 5 is made to follow the loop of the annular rail 3 The path is an endless roller chain belt 5A that drives infinitely and cyclically, and the endlessly-circular driving path of the roller chain belt 5A is formed to be smaller than the loop path of the aforementioned endless track 3, The roller chain 5A and the aforementioned clamp 4 are connected to the rail sliding portion 10 through the clamp mounting connecting plate 28 attached to the roller chain 5A in a hanging state, so as to move from the upper portion of the rail sliding portion 10 to The bolt shaft portion 30 protruding in the inner direction penetrates through the through hole 29 formed in the clamp mounting connecting plate 28 and is connected so as to absorb the displacement of the roller chain 5A with respect to the fixedly arranged annular rail 3 (to and In the method of displacement in the direction intersecting the circumferential driving direction or displacement in the vertical direction), the clamp attachment coupling plate 28 is connected so as to be movable in the axial direction of the bolt shaft portion 30 to rotate in the axial direction.

根據該發明(請求項8的發明),由於可吸收滾子鏈帶對於固定地配設之環狀軌道的位移(往與週回驅動方向相交之方向的位移或往上下方向的位移),故滑動移動自如地保持在環狀軌道的夾具,包含在夾具之開閉時的夾具移動中不會有偏移,而謀求對夾具之供電的穩定化。According to this invention (the invention of claim 8), since the displacement of the roller chain with respect to the fixedly arranged endless track (displacement in the direction intersecting with the circumferential driving direction or displacement in the vertical direction) can be absorbed, The jig that is slidably moved and held on the ring-shaped rail does not shift during the jig movement when the jig is opened and closed, and the power supply to the jig is stabilized.

且,為了解決上述課題,本發明(請求項9的發明),提供夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其對於配設在前述環狀軌道3之直線之回歸路徑的軌道部分供給陽極電流,將供給有陽極電流的直線之回歸路徑的軌道部分作為剝離用供電軌道3B來發揮功能,在前述回歸行程B移動的前述夾具4,是在該剝離用供電軌道3B使該夾具4的上部在空中被接觸導引而移動,從前述剝離用供電軌道3B對鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中的前述抓持部(供電接點部)6供給陽極電流,可在前述回歸行程(電解剝離行程)B溶解並剝離在前述去程行程(鍍覆行程)A附著於前述抓持部(供電接點部)6的析出金屬,該鍍覆裝置,是使鍍覆用整流器40的正極與由不溶性陽極所成的前述鍍覆用陽極7電性連接,使該鍍覆用整流器40的負極與前述鍍覆用供電軌道3A電性連接,而對於一邊接觸該鍍覆用供電軌道3A一邊在前述去程行程(鍍覆行程)A移動的前述夾具4供給陰極電流;使剝離用整流器41的正極與前述剝離用供電軌道3B電性連接,使該剝離用整流器41的負極與前述鍍覆用供電軌道3A電性連接,而對於一邊接觸該剝離用供電軌道3B一邊在前述回歸行程(電解剝離行程)B移動的前述夾具4供給陽極電流;在供給有陽極電流的前述回歸行程(電解剝離行程)B移動的前述夾具4,是以在供給相反極性之電流的前述去程行程(鍍覆行程)A移動之由前述夾具4所供電之陰極的前述板狀被鍍覆物P作為對極,可使附著在構成陽極之前述夾具4之前述抓持部(供電接點部)6的金屬藉由電解而溶解剝離。In addition, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention (invention of claim 9) provides a horizontally circulating continuous-moving-type plating apparatus for a clamp, which supplies anode current to the track portion of the linear regression path arranged on the aforementioned circular track 3, The rail part of the linear return path supplied with anode current functions as the power supply rail 3B for peeling, and the jig 4 that moves during the return stroke B is such that the upper part of the jig 4 is in the air on the power supply rail 3B for peeling. It is guided by contact to move, and supplies anode current from the power supply rail 3B for peeling to the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 in the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) W, and the return stroke (electrolytic peeling) Stroke) B dissolves and peels off the precipitated metal attached to the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 in the outgoing stroke (plating stroke) A. The plating device is used to connect the positive electrode of the plating rectifier 40 to the The aforementioned plating anode 7 made of an insoluble anode is electrically connected, so that the negative electrode of the plating rectifier 40 is electrically connected to the aforementioned plating power supply rail 3A, and is connected to the aforementioned plating power supply rail 3A while contacting the plating power supply rail 3A. The forward stroke (plating stroke) A moves the aforementioned clamp 4 to supply cathode current; the positive electrode of the stripping rectifier 41 is electrically connected to the stripping power supply rail 3B, and the negative electrode of the stripping rectifier 41 is connected to the aforementioned plating power supply The rail 3A is electrically connected, and the jig 4 that moves in the return stroke (electrolytic stripping stroke) B while contacting the stripping power supply rail 3B supplies anode current; in the return stroke (electrolytic stripping stroke) supplied with anode current The clamp 4 moved by B uses the plate-shaped plate-like object P of the cathode supplied by the clamp 4, which is moved in the forward stroke (plating stroke) A where the current of the opposite polarity is supplied, as the counter electrode. The metal attached to the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 of the jig 4 constituting the anode is dissolved and peeled by electrolysis.

根據該發明(請求項9的發明),在以垂直姿勢將板狀被鍍覆物在處理液中水平搬運的電解鍍覆裝置,還可將在前述去程行程(鍍覆行程)A附著在夾具4之抓持部(供電接點部)6的析出金屬予以在同一槽內的前述回歸行程(電解剝離行程)B來電解剝離。 [發明的效果]According to this invention (the invention of claim 9), in an electrolytic plating apparatus that horizontally conveys a plate-shaped object to be plated in a treatment solution in a vertical position, it is also possible to attach the plate-shaped object to be plated in the aforementioned outgoing stroke (plating stroke) A to The deposited metal of the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 of the clamp 4 is subjected to the aforementioned return stroke (electrolytic stripping stroke) B in the same tank to electrolytic stripping. [Effects of the invention]

根據本發明的夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,可使鍍覆裝置緊湊化。此外,根據本發明的夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,藉由一連串的夾具搬運手段來將板狀被鍍覆物搬運至前處理部、鍍覆處理部、後處理部的各處理工程,故在每個處理工程不會有搬運手段所致之板狀被鍍覆物的轉移,可遍及前處理部、鍍覆處理部、後處理部之一連串的各處理工程來平滑地搬運板狀被鍍覆物。此外,根據本發明,可使夾具的抓持部(供電接點部)平滑地開閉。此外,根據本發明,在夾具的開閉時不會有夾具的橫向偏移,可正確地抓住板狀被鍍覆物。此外,根據本發明,在包含夾具之開閉時的夾具移動中沒有偏移,謀求對夾具之供電的穩定化。此外,根據本發明,在以垂直姿勢將板狀被鍍覆物在處理液中水平搬運的電解鍍覆裝置,還可將在去程行程(鍍覆行程)附著於夾具之供電接點部的金屬予以在同一槽內的夾具之回歸行程來電解剝離。According to the clamp horizontal circulation continuous moving plating device of the present invention, the plating device can be made compact. In addition, according to the clamp horizontal circulation continuous moving plating apparatus of the present invention, the plate-shaped object to be plated is transported to each process of the pre-processing section, plating processing section, and post-processing section by a series of jig transporting means. Therefore, there will be no transfer of plate-like coatings caused by conveying means in each treatment process, and the plate-shaped quilt can be smoothly transported throughout a series of treatment processes including the pre-treatment part, the plating treatment part, and the post-treatment part. Plating. In addition, according to the present invention, the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) of the clamp can be opened and closed smoothly. In addition, according to the present invention, there is no lateral deviation of the clamp during opening and closing of the clamp, and the plate-shaped object to be plated can be grasped correctly. In addition, according to the present invention, there is no deviation in the movement of the clamp including the opening and closing of the clamp, and the power supply to the clamp is stabilized. In addition, according to the present invention, in an electrolytic plating apparatus that horizontally transports a plate-shaped substrate in a processing solution in a vertical position, it is also possible to attach the power supply contact part of the fixture during the outgoing stroke (plating stroke). The metal is electrolytically stripped by the return stroke of the clamp in the same tank.

本發明的夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,適合用在將方形或長條帶狀之可撓性板狀被鍍覆物予以鍍覆處理的裝置,特別是,適合用在將以設置在本裝置之外側的支撐輥與驅動輥來支撐成垂直姿勢之可撓性長條帶狀的箍狀的板狀被鍍覆物、或是以設置在本裝置之外側的供給輥與卷取驅動輥來支撐成垂直姿勢的可撓性長條帶狀的板狀被鍍覆物予以鍍覆處理的裝置。The clamp horizontal circulation continuous movable plating device of the present invention is suitable for use in a device for plating a rectangular or long strip-shaped flexible plate-shaped object to be plated. In particular, it is suitable for use in installations The support roller and the drive roller on the outer side of the device support the flexible long strip hoop-shaped plate-like coating in a vertical posture, or the supply roller and the take-up drive provided on the outer side of the device A device in which a flexible strip-shaped plate-shaped object to be plated in a vertical posture supported by a roll is plated.

基於圖式來說明本發明的夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置的實施形態。圖1是表示較薄之可撓性板狀被鍍覆物P為長條帶狀物的例子之電解鍍覆裝置的概略俯視圖,圖2是表示較薄之可撓性板狀被鍍覆物P為印刷基板等之方形物的例子之電解鍍覆裝置的概略俯視圖,圖3是圖1、圖2所示之電解鍍覆裝置的縱斷側視圖。且,圖4是其他例子之鍍覆裝置的概略俯視圖。Based on the drawings, the embodiment of the horizontally circulating continuous-moving-type plating apparatus of the clamp of the present invention will be described. Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of an electrolytic plating apparatus showing an example of a thin flexible plate-shaped coating P being a long strip, and Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a thin flexible plate-shaped coating P is a schematic plan view of an electrolytic plating apparatus as an example of a rectangular object such as a printed circuit board, and FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of the electrolytic plating apparatus shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. In addition, FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a plating apparatus of another example.

圖1~圖4所示之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置(以下有時簡稱為鍍覆裝置)1,具備:環狀軌道3,其具有固定地(固定於未圖示的架台等)配設之水平的迴圈路徑;複數個夾具4(該夾具4是遍及環狀軌道3之迴圈路徑的全範圍來複數設置),其上部在該環狀軌道3被保持成滑動移動自如,於下部具有作為供電接點部來發揮功能之可開閉的抓持部6,以該抓持部6來抓持板狀被鍍覆物P的上端部而可用垂直姿勢的懸吊狀態來保持該被鍍覆物P;無限迴圈的夾具移動手段5(沿著環狀軌道3的迴圈路徑來無限迴圈地週回驅動的環狀之滾子鏈帶5A),其連結於該等之夾具4,在使該等之夾具4於前述環狀軌道3之直線的去程路徑移動的去程行程A移動之後,經過在該環狀軌道3的回歸路徑移動的回歸行程B之移動而再次進入前述去程行程A,而在前述環狀軌道3之水平的迴圈路徑連續地循環移動;以及夾具開閉機構,其使在前述環狀軌道3之水平的迴圈路徑連續地循環移動的前述夾具4,在前述去程行程A的起點部處控制使前述抓持部6從開狀態成為閉狀態來抓持前述板狀被鍍覆物P,被前述夾具4抓持的前述板狀被鍍覆物P是以該被鍍覆物P的板面與搬運方向平行的垂直姿勢而在鍍覆槽(電解鍍覆槽)2內的鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中被搬運,在前述去程行程A的終點部處控制使前述抓持部6從閉狀態成為開狀態來將抓持狀態的前述板狀被鍍覆物P從前述抓持部6放開。The horizontally circulating continuous-moving jig-moving plating device (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the plating device) 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 includes: an annular rail 3 having a fixed ground (fixed to a stand not shown, etc.) Equipped with a horizontal loop path; a plurality of clamps 4 (the clamps 4 are provided in plural throughout the entire range of the loop path of the loop track 3), the upper part of which is held in the loop track 3 to be free to slide and move, There is an openable and closable grasping portion 6 that functions as a power supply contact portion at the lower part. The grasping portion 6 grasps the upper end of the plate-like plated object P and can hold it in a vertical hanging state Plated object P; infinite loop clamp moving means 5 (circular roller chain belt 5A driven endlessly and circularly along the loop path of the loop track 3), which is connected to these The clamps 4 move the clamps 4 on the forward stroke A of the linear forward path of the aforementioned circular track 3, and then move through the return stroke B of the return path of the circular track 3 to move again. Enter the aforementioned outgoing stroke A, and continuously cyclically move on the horizontal loop path of the aforementioned circular track 3; and a clamp opening and closing mechanism that continuously cyclically moves the aforementioned horizontal loop path of the aforementioned circular track 3 The jig 4 controls the holding portion 6 from the open state to the closed state at the starting point of the forward stroke A to hold the plate-shaped object P, and the plate-shaped object held by the jig 4 is plated The coating P is transported in the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) W in the plating tank (electrolytic plating tank) 2 in a vertical posture in which the plate surface of the plating object P is parallel to the conveying direction. The end portion of the forward stroke A is controlled so that the grasping portion 6 is changed from the closed state to the open state to release the plate-shaped coating P in the grasped state from the grasping portion 6.

前述夾具移動手段5,是將在鏈輪或有溝皮帶輪卷架成無限迴圈之環狀的滾子鏈帶5A藉由搬運驅動用馬達(未圖示)來週回驅動。The above-mentioned clamp moving means 5 is a roller chain belt 5A that is wound in an endless loop on a sprocket or a grooved pulley, and is driven to and fro by a conveying drive motor (not shown).

又,在表示板狀被鍍覆物P為方形物之例子的圖2之電解鍍覆裝置,使夾具4的安裝間隔比圖1的電解鍍覆裝置還窄,夾具4的安裝個數比較多。在圖1、圖2、圖4,為了避免煩雜化而僅表示一部分的夾具4。但是,夾具4是遍及無限迴圈地週回驅動之夾具移動手段5(滾子鏈帶5A)的全範圍以相同的安裝間隔來設置。In addition, in the electroplating apparatus of FIG. 2 showing an example in which the plate-shaped object P to be plated is a square object, the installation interval of the clamp 4 is narrower than that of the electrolytic plating apparatus of FIG. 1, and the number of installation of the clamp 4 is relatively large. . In FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 4, in order to avoid complication, only a part of the jig 4 is shown. However, the jig 4 is installed at the same installation interval over the entire range of the jig moving means 5 (roller chain belt 5A) that is driven in an endless loop.

圖1~圖3所示之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置(以下有時簡稱為鍍覆裝置)1,前述夾具4的抓持部(供電接點部)6在鍍覆槽(電解鍍覆槽)2內之鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中的前述去程行程A移動之後,經過與在該鍍覆槽(電解鍍覆槽)2內之鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中的前述去程行程A平行的前述回歸行程B而再次進入前述去程行程A來在水平的迴圈路徑連續移動,對前述環狀軌道3之成為直線之去程路徑的軌道部分供給陰極電流,將該軌道部分作為鍍覆用供電軌道3A來發揮功能,從該鍍覆用供電軌道3A對鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中的抓持部(供電接點部)6供給陰極電流,被該抓持部(供電接點部)6抓持且被供給陰極電流的板狀被鍍覆物P,是在鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中的不溶性之鍍覆用陽極7(圖3所示)間搬運的過程被電解鍍覆。又,圖1、2中,符號2a是表示將板狀被鍍覆物P搬入至電解槽2內的搬入口,符號2b是表示將板狀被鍍覆物P搬出至電解槽2外的搬出口。於該搬入口2a或搬出口2b,配設公知的密封輥亦可。Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows the horizontal circulation continuous movement type plating apparatus (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the plating apparatus) 1, the gripping part (power supply contact part) 6 of the clamp 4 is in the plating tank (electrolytic plating After the aforementioned outbound stroke A in the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) W in the plating tank 2 moves, it passes through the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) 2 in the plating tank (electrolytic plating tank). ) The return stroke B in which the outgoing stroke A in W is parallel to the outgoing stroke A again enters the outgoing stroke A to move continuously on a horizontal loop path, and supplies the track part of the circular track 3 that becomes a straight outgoing route. The cathode current functions as the power supply rail 3A for plating, and the power supply rail 3A for plating is supplied to the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 in the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) W Cathodic current, the plate-shaped plate-like object P gripped by the gripping part (power supply contact part) 6 and supplied with cathodic current, is for insoluble plating in the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) W The anodes 7 (shown in Fig. 3) are transported by electrolytic plating. In addition, in FIGS. 1 and 2, the symbol 2a represents the import port for carrying the plate-shaped plated object P into the electrolytic cell 2, and the symbol 2b represents the carrying out of the plate-shaped plated object P to the outside of the electrolytic cell 2. Exit. A well-known sealing roller may be provided in the carrying-in port 2a or the carrying-out port 2b.

圖4所示之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置(以下有時簡稱為鍍覆裝置)1,被前述夾具4在前述去程行程A懸吊保持於該夾具4來搬運的前述板狀被鍍覆物P,是依序通過前處理部1A、鍍覆處理部1B、後處理部1C之各處理槽內的處理液中,被前述夾具4保持成懸吊狀態而在前述去程行程A搬運的前述板狀被鍍覆物P是在前處理部1A進行前處理(脫脂、水洗、酸洗、水洗等),在鍍覆處理部1B進行鍍覆處理,在後處理部1C進行後處理(水洗、乾燥等)。該鍍覆裝置1,亦可在與前述環狀軌道3之直線之去程路徑的鍍覆處理部1B所對應的軌道部分供給陰極電流,將該軌道部分作為以鍍覆用供電軌道3A來發揮功能的陰極軌道。The clamp horizontal circulation continuous-moving type plating device (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the plating device) 1 shown in FIG. 4 is suspended by the clamp 4 during the forward stroke A and held by the clamp 4 to carry the plate-shaped quilt. The plating material P passes through the processing liquid in the processing tanks of the pre-processing section 1A, the plating processing section 1B, and the post-processing section 1C in sequence, and is held in a suspended state by the jig 4 and is in the forward stroke A The plate-like plated object P to be transported is pre-processed (degreased, washed, pickled, washed, etc.) in the pre-processing section 1A, plated in the plating section 1B, and post-processed in the post-processing section 1C (Washing, drying, etc.). The plating device 1 can also supply cathode current to the track portion corresponding to the plating processing portion 1B of the straight forward path of the ring-shaped track 3, and the track portion can be used as the plating power supply track 3A. Functional cathode track.

且,圖4所示之鍍覆裝置1,在前述回歸行程B配設剝離處理部1D,而使前述夾具4的前述抓持部(供電接點部)6在前述回歸行程B通過剝離處理槽內的處理液中,可將在前述去程行程A的前述鍍覆處理部1B附著於前述抓持部(供電接點部)6的金屬以該通過過程剝離。Furthermore, the plating apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 4 is provided with a peeling processing section 1D in the return stroke B, and the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 of the clamp 4 passes through the peeling processing tank in the return stroke B In the treatment liquid in the inside, the metal attached to the gripping part (power supply contact part) 6 of the plating treatment part 1B in the outgoing stroke A can be peeled off in this passing process.

以下,針對前述夾具4,加上圖5~圖9來詳細說明。圖5是夾具的側視圖,圖6是圖5之夾具的前視圖,圖7是表示夾具之其他實施形態的側視圖,圖8是圖7之夾具的前視圖。且,圖9是表示夾具之其他實施形態,(A)為側視圖,(B)為前視圖。Hereinafter, the above-mentioned clamp 4 will be described in detail with the addition of FIGS. 5 to 9. 5 is a side view of the clamp, FIG. 6 is a front view of the clamp of FIG. 5, FIG. 7 is a side view showing another embodiment of the clamp, and FIG. 8 is a front view of the clamp of FIG. 7. 9 shows another embodiment of the jig, (A) is a side view, and (B) is a front view.

圖5~圖8所示之夾具4與圖9所示之夾具4,具備:板狀固定構件12,其透過墊片構件11固定保持在軌道滑動部10的外側且為上下方向較長之形狀並具有導電性,該滑動軌道部是滑動移動自如地保持在前述環狀軌道3並具有導電性;以及開閉構件16,其具有開閉側面部16a且為剖面彎曲形狀並具有導電性,該開閉側面部構成為,透過支點軸15而可反轉地被支撐在該板狀固定構件12的外側,在常態中,以彈簧體18(在圖5~圖8的夾具4為壓縮線圈彈簧,在圖9的夾具4為扭力線圈彈簧)的彈推力使開閉側面部16a關閉,藉由與前述去程行程A的起點部和終點部對應地固定配置的抵抗導引體20(在圖9省略)之間的卡合來賦予抵抗前述彈簧體18之彈推力的按壓作用(在圖5~圖8的夾具4是向下方向的按壓,在圖9的夾具4是向橫方向的按壓),而使前述開閉側面部16a打開;前述抓持部(供電接點部)6,是由內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A與外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B所構成,該內側固定抓持部是在前述板狀固定構件12之外側的下端部突出形成,該外側可動抓持部是在前述開閉構件16之前述開閉側面部16a的下端部與前述內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A相對向地突出形成。此外,在前述抓持部(供電接點部)6打開的狀態下,前述開閉構件16之開閉側面部16a的下端部及形成在該下端部的前述外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B,是構成為反轉移動至:比在前述去程行程A之起點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬入之板狀被鍍覆物P的上端部、以及從前述去程行程A的終點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬出之板狀被鍍覆物P的上端部還要上方的位置。前述內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A,是比以垂直姿勢水平地搬入之板狀被鍍覆物P的搬入線還位於內側,且將夾著該搬入線在外側開閉的外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B予以關閉。The jig 4 shown in Figs. 5-8 and the jig 4 shown in Fig. 9 are provided with a plate-shaped fixing member 12 which is fixed and held on the outside of the rail sliding portion 10 through a spacer member 11 and has a vertically long shape The sliding rail is slidably held on the annular rail 3 and has conductivity; and the opening and closing member 16 has an opening and closing side portion 16a that has a curved cross-sectional shape and has conductivity, and the opening and closing side The part is configured to be reversibly supported on the outside of the plate-shaped fixing member 12 through the fulcrum shaft 15, and in the normal state, the spring body 18 (the clamp 4 in FIGS. 5 to 8 is a compression coil spring, in the figure The elastic force of the clamp 4 of 9 is a torsion coil spring) closes the opening and closing side part 16a, and the resistance guide 20 (omitted in FIG. 9) fixedly arranged corresponding to the starting point and end point of the aforementioned outstroke stroke A The engagement between the spring bodies 18 provides a pressing action against the elastic thrust of the spring body 18 (the clamp 4 in FIGS. 5 to 8 is pressed in the downward direction, and the clamp 4 in FIG. 9 is pressed in the horizontal direction), and The opening and closing side surface portion 16a is open; the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 is composed of an inner fixed gripping portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A and an outer movable gripping portion (outer power supply contact portion) 6B The inner fixed gripping portion is formed to protrude from the lower end of the outer side of the plate-shaped fixing member 12, and the outer movable gripping portion is formed on the lower end of the opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the opening and closing member 16 and the inner fixed grip The portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A is formed to protrude oppositely. In addition, in a state where the grasping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 is opened, the lower end portion of the opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the opening and closing member 16 and the outer movable grasping portion (outer power supply contact portion) formed at the lower end portion ) 6B is configured to move in the reverse direction to: the upper end of the plate-like coating P carried in in the horizontal direction from the position of the starting point of the outgoing stroke A in a vertical position, and the end point of the outgoing stroke A from The position is a position above the upper end of the plate-like plated object P carried out in the horizontal direction in a vertical posture. The aforementioned inner fixed gripping portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A is located on the inner side than the carry-in line of the plate-shaped plated object P carried in horizontally in a vertical posture, and the carry-in line is sandwiched and opened and closed on the outside. The movable grasping portion (outer power supply contact portion) 6B is closed.

圖3、及圖5~圖8所示之夾具4,具備:前述板狀固定構件12;於上下方向具有較長形狀之具有導電性的上下動作桿13,其藉由固接在該板狀固定構件12之上部外側面的上部保持部12a與下部保持部12b貫通而被保持成可上下活動,被壓縮彈簧(壓縮線圈彈簧)18之往上動方向的彈簧壓給彈推;以及開閉構件16,其具有開閉側面部16a且為剖面彎曲形狀(在圖5的實施例是剖面為上下倒L字形狀)並具有導電性,該開閉側面部,是透過支點軸15而可反轉地被支撐在設在前述板狀固定構件12之外側之下部位置的安裝配件14;在被前述壓縮彈簧(壓縮線圈彈簧)18之往上動方向的彈簧壓給彈推的前述上下動作桿13之下端部,連結有前述開閉構件16之中介有前述支點軸15的其他部分亦即連結用構件16b(以插通至形成在開閉構件16之連結用構件16b的長孔16c的連結軸17來連結)。The clamp 4 shown in Figs. 3 and 5 to 8 includes: the aforementioned plate-shaped fixing member 12; The upper holding portion 12a and the lower holding portion 12b on the outer surface of the upper part of the fixing member 12 penetrate through and are held to be movable up and down, and are pressed and pushed by the spring of the compression spring (compression coil spring) 18 in the upward movement direction; and the opening and closing member 16, which has an opening and closing side surface portion 16a that has a curved cross-sectional shape (in the embodiment of FIG. 5, the cross-section is an upside-down L-shaped shape) and has conductivity. The opening and closing side surface portion is reversibly covered through a fulcrum shaft 15 The mounting fitting 14 is supported at the lower part of the outer side of the plate-shaped fixing member 12; at the lower end of the up-and-down action lever 13 that is pressed by the upward movement direction of the compression spring (compression coil spring) 18 The other part of the opening and closing member 16 where the fulcrum shaft 15 is interposed, that is, the connecting member 16b (connected by the connecting shaft 17 inserted into the elongated hole 16c of the connecting member 16b formed in the opening and closing member 16) .

在常態中,與以前述壓縮彈簧18之往上動方向的彈推力而往上動的前述上下動作桿13連動,而使前述開閉構件16的前述連結用構件16b往上動,藉此前述外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B會以前述支點軸15為中心而從動地反轉移動至壓接於前述內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A的關閉位置,藉此關閉前述抓持部(供電接點部)6。In the normal state, in conjunction with the up-and-down operating lever 13 that moves upward by the upward urging force of the compression spring 18, the connecting member 16b of the opening and closing member 16 is moved upward, thereby the outer side The movable gripping part (outer power supply contact part) 6B will follow the fulcrum shaft 15 as the center to move in reverse and move to the closed position which is crimped to the inner fixed gripping part (inner power supply contact part) 6A. This closes the aforementioned gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6.

在與前述去程行程A的起點部和終點部對應地固定配置之具有高低差的抵抗導引體20(圖1、圖2、圖4、圖6、圖8所示),使設在該夾具4之上部的卡合體21卡合而抵抗前述壓縮彈簧(壓縮線圈彈簧)18之往上動方向的彈推力來使前述上下動作桿13往下動,與往下動的前述上下動作桿13連動而使前述開閉構件16的前述連結用構件16b往下動,藉此使形成在前述開閉構件16之開閉側面部16a之下端部的外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B以前述支點軸15為中心而從動地反轉移動至從前述內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A分離的傾斜開放位置(在圖3、圖5、圖7以一點鏈線表示),藉此打開前述抓持部(供電接點部)6,而構成為可開閉。圖3、及圖5~圖8所示的夾具4,是成為藉由往下方向的按壓來打開夾具4。因此,是與藉由往橫方向的按壓來打開夾具的機構之夾具(例如圖9所示的夾具4)不同,在開閉時不會有夾具的橫向偏移,有著可正確地抓住板狀被鍍覆物之優點。The resistance guide 20 (shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4, Figure 6, and Figure 8) is fixedly arranged corresponding to the starting point and ending point of the aforementioned outbound stroke A, so that the resistance guide 20 (shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4, Figure 6, and Figure 8) The engaging body 21 on the upper part of the clamp 4 engages and resists the elastic pushing force of the compression spring (compression coil spring) 18 in the upward movement direction to move the upward and downward movement lever 13 downward, and the upward and downward movement lever 13 that moves downward. The connecting member 16b of the opening and closing member 16 is moved downward in conjunction with the opening and closing member 16, thereby making the outer movable gripping portion (outer power supply contact portion) 6B formed at the lower end of the opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the opening and closing member 16 as described above The fulcrum shaft 15 is centered and moved in a driven and reversed direction to the inclined open position separated from the inner fixed gripping portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A (indicated by a dotted chain line in FIGS. 3, 5, and 7), This opens the aforementioned gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 and is configured to be openable and closable. The jig 4 shown in Figs. 3 and 5 to 8 is to open the jig 4 by pressing in the downward direction. Therefore, it is different from the clamp (eg clamp 4 shown in Figure 9) that opens the clamp by pressing in the horizontal direction. There will be no horizontal deviation of the clamp during opening and closing, and the plate shape can be grasped correctly. The advantages of being plated.

在前述抓持部(供電接點部)6打開的狀態下,前述開閉構件16之開閉側面部16a的下端部及形成在該下端部的前述外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B,是構成為反轉移動至:比在前述去程行程A之起點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬入之板狀被鍍覆物P的上端部、以及從前述去程行程A的終點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬出之板狀被鍍覆物P的上端部還要上方的位置。又,圖5、圖7所示之符號T是表示板狀被鍍覆物P的上端水平。In the state in which the grasping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 is opened, the lower end portion of the opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the opening and closing member 16 and the outer movable grasping portion (outer power supply contact portion) 6B formed at the lower end , Is configured to move in the reverse direction to: the upper end of the plate-like coating P carried in in a vertical position in the horizontal direction than the position of the starting point of the outbound stroke A, and the end position of the outbound stroke A A position above the upper end of the plate-shaped plated object P carried out in the horizontal direction in a vertical posture. In addition, the symbol T shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 indicates the level of the upper end of the plate-shaped coating P.

又,使前述抵抗導引體20在回歸行程B的全域延長地設置,而可使夾具4的抓持部(供電接點部)6在回歸行程B的全域成為開狀態。In addition, the resistance guide 20 is extended over the entire area of the return stroke B, and the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 of the clamp 4 can be opened in the entire area of the return stroke B.

作為前述卡合體21,在圖5~圖8,以大致三角形狀(大致L字狀亦可)之板狀之反轉拉柄22的彎曲部作為支點部而藉由支撐軸23反轉自如地軸裝在前述板狀固定構件12的上端部,將該反轉拉柄22的下方端部透過軸24來連結於前述上下動作桿13的上端部,將旋轉輥25旋轉自如地安裝於前述反轉拉柄22的上方端部,將該旋轉輥25作為卡合體。在該旋轉輥(卡合體)25沿著「設在夾具4之週回移動路徑之開位置且具有高低差的抵抗導引體20之低位下面部20a」來轉動的卡合狀態中,反轉拉柄22是以前述支撐軸23為中心而往下方向反轉(在圖6、圖8以一點鏈線表示),往下方向反轉的反轉拉柄22之下方端部所連結的前述上下動作桿13會抵抗壓縮彈簧(壓縮線圈彈簧)18的彈簧壓而構成為可往下動。As the aforementioned engagement body 21, in FIGS. 5 to 8, the bent portion of the plate-shaped reversing handle 22 having a substantially triangular shape (substantially L-shaped) is used as a fulcrum, and the support shaft 23 is reversibly reversible. Attached to the upper end of the plate-shaped fixing member 12, the lower end of the reversing handle 22 is connected to the upper end of the vertical movement lever 13 through a shaft 24, and the rotating roller 25 is rotatably attached to the reversing The upper end of the handle 22 has the rotating roller 25 as an engagement body. In the engaged state in which the rotating roller (engagement body) 25 rotates along the "open position of the circumferential movement path of the clamp 4 and has a height difference against the lower surface portion 20a of the guide body 20", the reverse is reversed The handle 22 is the aforementioned support shaft 23 as the center and the downward direction is reversed (indicated by a dotted chain line in FIGS. 6 and 8), and the lower end of the reverse handle 22 that reverses the downward direction is connected to the lower end of the reverse handle 22 The vertical operating rod 13 resists the spring pressure of the compression spring (compression coil spring) 18 and is configured to be movable downward.

如圖6、圖8所示般,前述抵抗導引體20的下面部,是將夾具4之移動方向之中間部設為低位下面部20a,將該低位下面部20a的兩側設為從該低位下面部逐漸變高的傾斜下面部20b。As shown in Figures 6 and 8, the lower surface of the aforementioned resistance guide 20 is set as the lower lower surface portion 20a in the middle of the movement direction of the clamp 4, and both sides of the lower lower surface portion 20a are set from the lower surface portion 20a. The inclined lower surface portion 20b in which the lower lower surface portion gradually becomes higher.

又,雖未圖示,但作為前述卡合體21,使前述上下動作桿13的上端部往上方延伸,在延伸的上端部旋轉自如地設置前述旋轉輥25,將該旋轉輥25作為卡合體亦可。Also, although not shown, as the engaging body 21, the upper end portion of the vertical movement lever 13 is extended upward, and the rotating roller 25 is rotatably provided at the extended upper end portion, and the rotating roller 25 may be used as an engaging body. can.

進入電解液W中的夾具4之下方部分,除了抓持部(供電接點部)6以外,是藉由在圖5~圖8以一點鏈線表示之耐酸性的橡膠套27來絕緣覆蓋。The lower part of the jig 4 that enters the electrolyte W is insulated and covered by an acid-resistant rubber sleeve 27 shown by a dotted chain line in FIGS. 5 to 8 except for the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6.

如圖5、圖7所示般,是使前述夾具移動手段5沿著前述環狀軌道3的迴圈路徑來無限迴圈地週回驅動的環狀之滾子鏈帶5A,該滾子鏈帶5A之無限迴圈的週回驅動路徑,形成為比前述環狀軌道3的迴圈路徑還小,該滾子鏈帶5A與夾具4,是透過以垂下狀態安裝在該滾子鏈帶5A的夾具安裝用連結板28與前述軌道滑動部10而連結,使從前述軌道滑動部10的上部往內側方向突出的螺栓軸部30貫通於形成在該夾具安裝用連結板28的貫通孔29來連結,以可吸收鏈帶5A對於固定地配設之前述環狀軌道3的位移(往與週回驅動方向相交之方向的位移或往上下方向的位移)的方式,將前述夾具安裝用連結板28連結成可在前述螺栓軸部30的軸方向移動地繞軸方向旋動。As shown in Figs. 5 and 7, it is an endless roller chain 5A that drives the clamp moving means 5 infinitely and cyclically along the loop path of the endless rail 3. The roller chain The circumferential drive path of the endless loop of the belt 5A is formed to be smaller than the loop path of the aforementioned endless rail 3. The roller chain belt 5A and the clamp 4 are attached to the roller chain belt 5A in a hanging state through The clamp installation connecting plate 28 is connected to the rail sliding portion 10, and the bolt shaft portion 30 protruding inwardly from the upper portion of the rail sliding portion 10 penetrates the through hole 29 formed in the clamp installation connecting plate 28. The connection is to absorb the displacement (displacement in the direction intersecting with the circumferential driving direction or displacement in the up-and-down direction) of the chain belt 5A with respect to the fixedly arranged annular rail 3, and the connecting plate for attaching the clamp 28 is connected so as to be able to rotate in the axial direction of the aforementioned bolt shaft portion 30 so as to be movable in the axial direction.

如圖5~圖8所示般,於前述板狀固定構件12穿設有左右一對的螺栓卡合孔32。使用來固定保持該板狀固定構件12的固定用螺栓33通過前述螺栓卡合孔32來螺鎖於固定在前述軌道滑動部10之外側面的前述墊片構件11之外側側面。前述螺栓卡合孔32,是將下方孔部形成為容許前述固定用螺栓33之螺栓頭部之通過的寬度,並將與該下方孔部連續的上方孔部形成為容許前述固定用螺栓33之螺栓軸部之通過但不容許螺栓頭部之通過的寬窄。在圖6、圖8所示之實施例,是將下方孔部形成為圓形,將與該下方孔部連續的上方孔部形成為縱長。As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the plate-shaped fixing member 12 is provided with a pair of left and right bolt engagement holes 32. The fixing bolt 33 used to fix and hold the plate-shaped fixing member 12 is screw-locked to the outer side surface of the spacer member 11 fixed to the outer side surface of the rail sliding portion 10 through the bolt engaging hole 32. The bolt engagement hole 32 is formed by forming a lower hole to allow the width of the bolt head of the fixing bolt 33 to pass, and an upper hole continuous with the lower hole is formed to allow the fixing bolt 33 to pass through. The width of the bolt shaft passing but not allowing the bolt head to pass. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the lower hole portion is formed in a circular shape, and the upper hole portion continuous with the lower hole portion is formed vertically.

為了固定安裝夾具4,是使以假固定狀態螺鎖於前述墊片構件11的左右一對固定用螺栓33,插通至螺栓卡合孔32的下方孔部,使夾具4下降的話上方孔部就會卡止於固定用螺栓33,在該卡止狀態鎖緊固定用螺栓33的話可確實保持在固定狀態。在將夾具4從固定安裝狀態拆除之際,是將鎖緊的固定用螺栓33放鬆至假固定狀態,使夾具4上升的話就可從下方孔部來拆除。藉此,可簡單且確實地從裝置本體裝卸上下方向較長之構造的夾具4,故可使夾具的點檢作業或鍍敷裝置本體的點檢作業的效率性提升。To fix the mounting jig 4, a pair of left and right fixing bolts 33 screwed to the aforementioned washer member 11 in a pseudo-fixed state are inserted into the lower hole of the bolt engagement hole 32, and the upper hole is when the jig 4 is lowered. It will be locked by the fixing bolt 33, and when the fixing bolt 33 is locked in this locked state, the fixed state can be surely maintained. When removing the clamp 4 from the fixed installation state, the locked fixing bolt 33 is loosened to the pseudo-fixed state, and the clamp 4 can be removed from the lower hole when the clamp 4 is raised. Thereby, the jig 4 having a vertically long structure can be easily and surely attached and detached from the apparatus body, so the efficiency of the inspection work of the jig or the inspection work of the plating apparatus body can be improved.

如前述般,作為供電夾具來發揮功能的夾具4是以具有導電性的金屬(不銹鋼等)來形成。在圖7、圖8所示之夾具的實施形態,包含前述內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A的前述板狀固定構件12之下方部分與包含前述外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B的前述開閉構件16之前述開閉側面部16a之下方部分,是由鈦材所成之左右對稱的板狀抓持構件35、36來形成。As described above, the jig 4 that functions as a power supply jig is formed of conductive metal (stainless steel, etc.). In the embodiment of the clamp shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the lower part of the plate-shaped fixing member 12 including the inner fixed gripping portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A and the outer movable gripping portion (outer power supply The lower part of the opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the opening and closing member 16 of the contact portion 6B is formed of left-right symmetrical plate-shaped grasping members 35 and 36 made of titanium material.

且,在圖7、圖8所示之夾具的實施形態,前述板狀固定構件12側(具體來說,是固接在板狀固定構件12之外側面的不銹鋼製之上部保持部12a)與前述開閉構件16的開閉側面部16a(具體來說,是開閉側面部16a的上方部分)是以導線38來連接成可供電。如圖8所示般,該導線38所致之連接,是以左右一對導線38、38來分別連接。該導線38的連接手段,可藉由將安裝在導線38之端部的壓接端子以螺栓來螺鎖之一般的的連接方法來進行。藉由該導線38的配線,可使電流輕易地流動在供電容易變得不穩定的前述開閉構件16之開閉側面部16a,對設在該開閉側面部16a之下端的前述外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B的供電效率可大幅提升。又,圖5、圖6所示之夾具的實施形態,雖沒有配線前述導線38,但在圖5、圖6所示之夾具,也是配線與圖7、圖8的實施例相同的導線38為佳。And, in the embodiment of the jig shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the plate-shaped fixing member 12 side (specifically, the stainless steel upper holding portion 12a fixed to the outer surface of the plate-shaped fixing member 12) and The opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the aforementioned opening and closing member 16 (specifically, the upper portion of the opening and closing side surface portion 16a) is connected by a wire 38 so as to be able to supply power. As shown in FIG. 8, the connection caused by the wire 38 is connected by a pair of left and right wires 38, 38, respectively. The connecting means of the wire 38 can be performed by a general connection method in which a crimp terminal installed at the end of the wire 38 is screwed with a bolt. With the wiring of the lead wire 38, current can easily flow to the opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the opening and closing member 16 where the power supply tends to become unstable, and to the outer movable gripping portion provided at the lower end of the opening and closing side portion 16a ( The power supply efficiency of the outer power supply contact part) 6B can be greatly improved. In addition, although the embodiment of the clamp shown in Figs. 5 and 6 does not wire the aforementioned lead 38, the clamp shown in Figs. 5 and 6 is also wired with the same lead 38 as the embodiment of Figs. 7 and 8. good.

圖9所示之夾具4,具備開閉構件16,其具有開閉側面部16a且為剖面彎曲形狀並具有導電性,該開閉側面部,是透過支點軸15而可反轉地被支撐在設在前述板狀固定構件12之外側之大致中間位置的安裝配件14;在常態中,是藉由安裝在支點軸15的扭力線圈彈簧18來將開閉構件16的上方部分往擴開方向彈推,並將開閉構件16之下方部分的開閉側面部16a往關閉方向彈推,而關閉抓持部(供電接點部)6。於前述開閉構件16的上端部安裝有作為卡合體21來發揮功能的旋轉輥25。而且,藉由與前述去程行程A的起點部和終點部對應地固定配置的抵抗導引體20(在圖9省略圖示)與前述卡合體21(旋轉輥25)的卡合,來賦予抵抗前述扭力線圈彈簧18之彈推力之往橫方向(在圖9以符號G表示)的按壓作用來使前述開閉側面部16a打開。The jig 4 shown in FIG. 9 includes an opening and closing member 16 having an opening and closing side portion 16a that is curved in cross-section and has conductivity. The opening and closing side portion is reversibly supported by a fulcrum shaft 15 provided in the aforementioned The mounting fitting 14 at approximately the middle position on the outer side of the plate-shaped fixing member 12; in the normal state, the upper part of the opening and closing member 16 is pushed in the expanding direction by the torsion coil spring 18 installed on the fulcrum shaft 15, and The opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the lower part of the opening and closing member 16 is pushed in the closing direction to close the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6. A rotating roller 25 that functions as an engagement body 21 is attached to the upper end of the opening and closing member 16. Moreover, the resistance guide body 20 (not shown in FIG. 9) fixedly arranged corresponding to the starting point and the end point of the forward stroke A is engaged with the engaging body 21 (rotating roller 25) to provide The opening and closing side surface portion 16a is opened by resisting the pressing action of the torsion coil spring 18 in the lateral direction (indicated by the symbol G in FIG. 9).

又,圖9所示之夾具4亦與前述圖7、圖8所示之夾具相同,包含前述內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部)6A的前述板狀固定構件12之下方部分與包含前述外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部)6B的前述開閉構件16之前述開閉側面部16a之下方部分,是由鈦材所成之左右對稱的板狀抓持構件35、36來形成。且,圖9所示之夾具4亦與前述圖7、圖8所示之夾具相同,夾具4的下方部分,除了抓持部(供電接點部)6以外,是藉由在圖9以一點鏈線表示之耐酸性的橡膠套27來絕緣覆蓋。In addition, the clamp 4 shown in FIG. 9 is also the same as the clamp shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, and includes the lower part of the plate-shaped fixing member 12 including the inner fixed gripping portion (inner power supply contact portion) 6A and The lower portion of the opening and closing side surface portion 16a of the opening and closing member 16 of the outer movable gripping portion (outer power supply contact portion) 6B is formed of symmetrical plate-shaped gripping members 35, 36 made of titanium. Moreover, the clamp 4 shown in Fig. 9 is also the same as the clamp shown in Figs. 7 and 8. The lower part of the clamp 4, except for the gripping part (power supply contact part) 6, is obtained by drawing a point in Fig. 9 The acid-resistant rubber sleeve 27 indicated by the chain line is used for insulation and covering.

如圖10的實施例所示般,圖1~圖3所示之電解鍍覆裝置1,對於配設在前述環狀軌道3之直線之回歸路徑的軌道部分供給陽極電流,將供給有陽極電流的直線之回歸路徑的軌道部分作為剝離用供電軌道3B來發揮功能,在前述回歸行程B移動的前述夾具4,是在該剝離用供電軌道3B使該夾具4的上部在空中被接觸導引而移動,從前述剝離用供電軌道3B對鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液)W中的前述抓持部(供電接點部)6供給陽極電流,可在前述回歸行程B溶解並剝離在前述去程行程(鍍覆行程)A附著於前述抓持部(供電接點部)6的析出金屬。As shown in the embodiment of Fig. 10, the electrolytic plating apparatus 1 shown in Figs. 1 to 3 supplies anode current to the track portion of the linear regression path arranged in the aforementioned circular track 3, and is supplied with anode current The linear return path of the rail part functions as the power supply rail 3B for peeling. The clamp 4 that moves during the return stroke B is guided by the upper part of the clamp 4 in the air on the power supply rail 3B for peeling. Move, supply the anode current from the power supply rail 3B for peeling to the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 in the plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) W, which can be dissolved in the return stroke B and peeled off in the forward stroke The stroke (plating stroke) A adheres to the deposited metal of the aforementioned gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6.

如圖10所示般,使鍍覆用整流器(供電電源)40的正極(正電極)與由不溶性陽極所成的前述鍍覆用陽極7電性連接,使該鍍覆用整流器(供電電源)40的負極(負電極)與前述鍍覆用供電軌道3A電性連接,而對於一邊接觸該鍍覆用供電軌道3A一邊在前述去程行程(鍍覆行程)A移動的夾具4供給陰極電流;使剝離用整流器(供電電源)41的正極(正電極)與前述剝離用供電軌道3B電性連接,使該剝離用整流器(供電電源)41的負極(負電極)與前述鍍覆用供電軌道3A電性連接,而對於一邊接觸該剝離用供電軌道3B一邊在前述回歸行程B移動的夾具4供給陽極電流;在供給有陽極電流的前述回歸行程B移動的夾具4,是以在供給相反極性之電流的前述去程行程(鍍覆行程)A移動之由夾具4所供電之陰極的板狀被鍍覆物P作為對極,可使附著在構成陽極之夾具4之抓持部(供電接點部)6的金屬藉由電解而溶解剝離。又,鍍覆用供電軌道3A與剝離用供電軌道3B是中介有塑料材等之絕緣軌道。As shown in FIG. 10, the positive electrode (positive electrode) of the plating rectifier (power supply) 40 is electrically connected to the aforementioned plating anode 7 made of an insoluble anode, so that the plating rectifier (power supply) The negative electrode (negative electrode) of 40 is electrically connected to the aforementioned power supply rail 3A for plating, and a cathode current is supplied to the clamp 4 that moves in the aforementioned forward stroke (plating stroke) A while contacting the power supply rail 3A for coating; The positive electrode (positive electrode) of the stripping rectifier (power supply) 41 is electrically connected to the aforementioned stripping power supply rail 3B, and the negative electrode (negative electrode) of the stripping rectifier (power supply) 41 is connected to the aforementioned plating power supply rail 3A It is electrically connected, and an anode current is supplied to the jig 4 that moves in the return stroke B while contacting the power supply rail 3B for peeling; the jig 4 that moves in the return stroke B to which the anode current is supplied is supplied with the opposite polarity The aforementioned outgoing stroke (plating stroke) A of the current moves the plate-shaped plate-like substrate P of the cathode powered by the clamp 4 as the counter electrode, which can be attached to the gripping part (power supply contact point) of the clamp 4 constituting the anode Part) 6 metal is dissolved and peeled by electrolysis. In addition, the power supply rail 3A for plating and the power supply rail 3B for peeling are insulated rails in which a plastic material or the like is interposed.

如上述般,將作為對極的陰極共用(兼用)在前述去程行程(鍍覆行程)A與前述回歸行程(電解剝離行程)B,故在前述回歸行程(電解剝離行程)B從夾具4的抓持部(供電接點部)6溶解剝離的溶解金屬(例如溶解Cu),是朝向在前述去程行程(鍍覆行程)A移動的板狀被鍍覆物P而在電解液中如箭頭F般移動,而電鍍至在前述去程行程(鍍覆行程)A移動的板狀被鍍覆物P。藉此,在回歸行程(電解剝離行程)B從夾具4的抓持部(供電接點部)6剝離的溶解金屬(例如溶解Cu)可有效活用,可使電解鍍覆及電解剝離的效率提升。這是起因於使去程行程(鍍覆行程)A與回歸行程(電解剝離行程)B在同一個電解槽1內進行所致之極大的優點。As described above, the cathode as the counter electrode is shared (combined) in the forward stroke (plating stroke) A and the return stroke (electrolytic stripping stroke) B, so the return stroke (electrolytic stripping stroke) B is removed from the jig 4 The gripping part (power supply contact part) 6 dissolves and peels off the dissolved metal (for example, dissolved Cu), and is directed toward the plate-shaped plate-shaped object P that moves in the aforementioned outgoing stroke (plating stroke) A and is in the electrolyte as It moves like an arrow F, and electroplates to the plate-shaped to-be-plated object P which moved in the said forward stroke (plating stroke) A. Thereby, the dissolved metal (for example, dissolved Cu) peeled off from the gripping portion (power supply contact portion) 6 of the jig 4 in the return stroke (electrolytic peeling stroke) B can be effectively utilized, and the efficiency of electrolytic plating and electrolytic peeling can be improved . This is a great advantage due to the fact that the forward stroke (plating stroke) A and the return stroke (electrolytic stripping stroke) B are performed in the same electrolytic cell 1.

1:鍍覆裝置 1A:鍍覆裝置的前處理部 1B:鍍覆裝置的鍍覆處理部 1C:鍍覆裝置的後處理部 2:鍍覆槽(電解鍍覆槽) 3:環狀軌道 3A:鍍覆用供電軌道 3B:剝離用供電軌道 4:夾具 5:夾具移動手段 5A:滾子鏈帶 6:抓持部(供電接點部) 6A:內側固定抓持部(內側供電接點部) 6B:外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部) P:板狀被鍍覆物 W:鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液) A:去程行程 B:回歸行程 7:鍍覆用陽極 10:軌道滑動部 12:板狀固定構件 13:上下動作桿 14:安裝配件 15:支點軸 16:開閉構件 16a:開閉構件的開閉側面部 16b:開閉構件的連結用構件 16c:長孔 17:連結軸 18:彈簧體 20:抵抗導引體 21:卡合體 22:反轉拉柄 23:支撐軸 24:軸 25:旋轉輥 27:橡膠蓋 28:夾具安裝用連結板 29:貫通孔 30:螺栓軸部 32:螺栓卡合孔 33:固定用螺栓 35、36:板狀抓持構件 38:導線 40:鍍覆用整流器 41:剝離用整流器1: Plating device 1A: Pretreatment section of plating equipment 1B: Plating treatment section of plating equipment 1C: Post-processing part of plating device 2: Plating tank (electrolytic plating tank) 3: circular track 3A: Power rail for plating 3B: Power supply rail for stripping 4: Fixture 5: Fixture moving means 5A: Roller chain belt 6: Grip part (power supply contact part) 6A: Inside fixed gripping part (inside power supply contact part) 6B: External movable gripping part (outside power supply contact part) P: Plate-like coating W: Plating solution (electrolytic plating solution) A: Outbound itinerary B: Return itinerary 7: Anode for plating 10: Rail sliding part 12: Plate-shaped fixing member 13: Up and down action lever 14: Install accessories 15: fulcrum axis 16: opening and closing member 16a: The opening and closing side of the opening and closing member 16b: Connection member of opening and closing member 16c: Long hole 17: connecting shaft 18: Spring body 20: Resistance inducer 21: Snap body 22: Reverse handle 23: Support shaft 24: axis 25: Rotating roller 27: Rubber cover 28: Coupling plate for fixture installation 29: Through hole 30: Bolt shaft 32: Bolt engagement hole 33: Bolt for fixing 35, 36: plate-shaped gripping member 38: Wire 40: Rectifier for plating 41: Rectifier for stripping

圖1,是本發明的概略俯視圖。 圖2,是本發明的概略俯視圖。 圖3,是圖1、圖2所示之本發明的縱斷側視圖。 圖4,是表示本發明之其他實施例的概略俯視圖。 圖5,是表示本發明之夾具的側視圖。 圖6,是表示本發明之夾具的前視圖。 圖7,是表示本發明之夾具之其他實施例的側視圖。 圖8,是圖7所示之夾具的前視圖。 圖9,是表示本發明之夾具之其他實施例,(A)為側視圖,(B)為前視圖。 圖10,是表示本發明之其他實施例的縱斷側視圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the present invention shown in Figs. 1 and 2; Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a side view showing the clamp of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a front view showing the clamp of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a side view showing another embodiment of the clamp of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a front view of the clamp shown in Fig. 7; Fig. 9 shows another embodiment of the clamp of the present invention, (A) is a side view, and (B) is a front view. Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

1:鍍覆裝置 1: Plating device

1B:鍍覆裝置的鍍覆處理部 1B: Plating treatment section of plating equipment

2:鍍覆槽(電解鍍覆槽) 2: Plating tank (electrolytic plating tank)

3:環狀軌道 3: circular track

3A:鍍覆用供電軌道 3A: Power rail for plating

4:夾具 4: Fixture

5:夾具移動手段 5: Fixture moving means

5A:滾子鏈帶 5A: Roller chain belt

6:抓持部(供電接點部) 6: Grip part (power supply contact part)

6B:外側可動抓持部(外側供電接點部) 6B: External movable gripping part (outside power supply contact part)

P:板狀被鍍覆物 P: Plate-like coating

W:鍍覆液(電解鍍覆液) W: Plating solution (electrolytic plating solution)

A:去程行程 A: Outbound itinerary

B:回歸行程 B: Return itinerary

7:鍍覆用陽極 7: Anode for plating

10:軌道滑動部 10: Rail sliding part

15:支點軸 15: fulcrum axis

16:開閉構件 16: opening and closing member

18:彈簧體 18: Spring body

21:卡合體 21: Snap body

40:鍍覆用整流器 40: Rectifier for plating

Claims (10)

一種夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,是具備:環狀軌道(3),其具有固定地配設之水平的迴圈路徑;複數個夾具(4),其上部在該環狀軌道(3)被保持成移動自如,於下部具有作為供電接點部來發揮功能之可開閉的抓持部(6),以該抓持部(6)來抓持板狀被鍍覆物(P)的上端部而可用垂直姿勢的懸吊狀態來保持該被鍍覆物(P);無限迴圈的夾具移動手段(5),其連結於該等之夾具(4),在使該等之夾具(4)於前述環狀軌道(3)之直線的去程路徑移動的去程行程(A)移動之後,經過在該環狀軌道(3)的回歸路徑移動的回歸行程(B)之移動而再次進入前述去程行程(A),而在前述環狀軌道(3)之水平的迴圈路徑連續地循環移動;以及夾具開閉機構,其使在前述環狀軌道(3)之水平的迴圈路徑連續地循環移動的前述夾具(4),在前述去程行程(A)的起點部處控制使前述抓持部(6)從開狀態成為閉狀態來抓持前述板狀被鍍覆物(P),被前述夾具(4)抓持的前述板狀被鍍覆物(P)是以該被鍍覆物(P)的板面與搬運方向平行的垂直姿勢而在鍍覆槽(2)內的鍍覆液(W)中被搬運,在前述去程行程(A)的終點部處控制使前述抓持部(6)從閉狀態成為開狀態來將抓持狀態的前述板狀被鍍覆物(P)從前述抓持部(6)放開。A clamp horizontal circulating continuous movable plating device is provided with: an annular track (3), which has a fixedly arranged horizontal loop path; a plurality of clamps (4), the upper part of which is on the annular track (3) ) Is held to move freely, and has an openable and closable gripping part (6) that functions as a power supply contact part at the lower part. The gripping part (6) is used to grip the plate-like coating (P) The upper end can be suspended in a vertical posture to hold the coated object (P); an infinite loop of the fixture moving means (5) is connected to the fixtures (4), and the fixtures ( 4) After the outbound stroke (A) of the linear outbound path movement of the aforementioned circular orbit (3) is moved, the return stroke (B) of the return path of the circular orbit (3) is moved and again Enter the aforementioned outgoing stroke (A), and continuously cyclically move on the horizontal loop path of the aforementioned circular track (3); and a clamp opening and closing mechanism which makes the horizontal loop path of the aforementioned circular track (3) The clamp (4), which moves continuously and cyclically, controls the gripping portion (6) from the open state to the closed state at the starting point of the forward stroke (A) to grip the plate-shaped coating (P ), the plate-like plated object (P) gripped by the clamp (4) is in the plating tank (2) in a vertical posture where the plate surface of the plated object (P) is parallel to the conveying direction Is transported in the plating solution (W), and at the end of the forward stroke (A), the gripping portion (6) is controlled to change from the closed state to the open state to plate the plate in the gripping state The object (P) is released from the aforementioned gripping portion (6). 如請求項1所述之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其中,前述夾具(4)的抓持部(6)在鍍覆槽(2)內之鍍覆液(W)中的前述去程行程(A)移動之後,經過與在該鍍覆槽(2)內之鍍覆液(W)中的前述去程行程(A)平行的前述回歸行程(B)而再次進入前述去程行程(A)來在水平的迴圈路徑連續移動,對前述環狀軌道(3)之成為直線之去程路徑的軌道部分供給陰極電流,將該軌道部分作為鍍覆用供電軌道(3A)來發揮功能,從該鍍覆用供電軌道(3A)對鍍覆液(W)中的抓持部(6)供給陰極電流,被該抓持部(6)抓持且被供給陰極電流的板狀被鍍覆物(P),是在鍍覆液(W)中的鍍覆用陽極(7)間搬運的過程被電解鍍覆。The clamp horizontal circulating continuous-moving plating device according to claim 1, wherein the gripping portion (6) of the clamp (4) is removed from the plating solution (W) in the plating tank (2). After the travel stroke (A) moves, the return stroke (B) parallel to the foregoing outbound stroke (A) in the plating solution (W) in the plating tank (2), and then enters the foregoing outbound stroke again (A) To continuously move on a horizontal loop path, supply cathode current to the track part of the aforementioned loop track (3) that becomes a straight forward path, and use this track part as a power supply track (3A) for plating Function, from the power supply rail for plating (3A) to the gripping part (6) in the plating solution (W), the cathodic current is supplied, and the plate-shaped blanket is gripped by the gripping part (6) and supplied with the cathode current The plating material (P) is electrolytically plated in the process of transporting between plating anodes (7) in the plating solution (W). 如請求項1所述之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其中,被前述夾具(4)在前述去程行程(A)懸吊保持於該夾具(4)來搬運的前述板狀被鍍覆物(P),是依序通過前處理部(1A)、鍍覆處理部(1B)、後處理部(1C)之各處理槽內的處理液中,被前述夾具(4)保持成懸吊狀態而在前述去程行程(A)搬運的前述板狀被鍍覆物(P)是在前處理部(1A)進行前處理,在鍍覆處理部(1B)進行鍍覆處理,在後處理部(1C)進行後處理。The jig horizontal circulation continuous-moving plating device according to claim 1, wherein the plate shape that is carried by the jig (4) suspended and held by the jig (4) during the forward stroke (A) is plated The covering (P) passes through the treatment liquid in the pretreatment section (1A), the plating treatment section (1B), and the post treatment section (1C) in sequence, and is held in suspension by the jig (4). The plate-shaped substrate (P) conveyed in the aforementioned outbound stroke (A) in the suspended state is pre-treated in the pre-treatment section (1A), and plated in the plating treatment section (1B), and then The processing unit (1C) performs post-processing. 如請求項1~3中任一項所述之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其中,前述夾具(4),具備:板狀固定構件(12),其固定保持在軌道滑動部(10)的外側且為上下方向較長之形狀並具有導電性,該滑動軌道部是滑動移動自如地保持在前述環狀軌道(3)並具有導電性;以及開閉構件(16),其具有開閉側面部(16a)且為剖面彎曲形狀並具有導電性,該開閉側面部構成為,透過支點軸(15)而可反轉地被支撐在該板狀固定構件(12)的外側,在常態中,以彈簧體(18)的彈推力使前述開閉側面部(16a)關閉,藉由與前述去程行程(A)的起點部和終點部對應地固定配置的抵抗導引體(20)之間的卡合來賦予抵抗前述彈簧體(18)之彈推力的按壓作用,而使前述開閉側面部(16a)打開;前述抓持部(6),是由內側固定抓持部(6A)與外側可動抓持部(6B)所構成,該內側固定抓持部是在前述板狀固定構件(12)之外側的下端部突出形成,該外側可動抓持部是在前述開閉構件(16)之前述開閉側面部(16a)的下端部與前述內側固定抓持部(6A)相對向地突出形成,在前述抓持部(6)打開的狀態下,前述開閉構件(16)之開閉側面部(16a)的下端部及形成在該下端部的前述外側可動抓持部(6B),是構成為反轉移動至:比在前述去程行程(A)之起點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬入之板狀被鍍覆物(P)的上端部、以及從前述去程行程(A)的終點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬出之板狀被鍍覆物(P)的上端部還要上方的位置。The jig horizontal circulation continuous-moving type plating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the jig (4) includes a plate-shaped fixing member (12) that is fixed and held on the rail sliding portion (10). The outer side of) is long in the vertical direction and has conductivity, the sliding rail portion is slidably held on the aforementioned annular rail (3) and has conductivity; and an opening and closing member (16) having an opening and closing side surface The part (16a) has a curved cross-sectional shape and has conductivity. The opening and closing side part is configured to be reversibly supported on the outside of the plate-shaped fixing member (12) through a fulcrum shaft (15). In the normal state, The opening and closing side part (16a) is closed by the elastic force of the spring body (18), and the resistance guide body (20) is fixedly arranged corresponding to the starting point and the end point of the forward stroke (A). Engaged to impart a pressing action against the elastic thrust of the spring body (18), so that the opening and closing side portion (16a) is opened; the gripping portion (6) is fixed by the inner side of the gripping portion (6A) and the outer side movable The gripping portion (6B) is formed by protruding from the lower end of the outer side of the plate-shaped fixing member (12), and the outer movable gripping portion is formed in the opening and closing of the opening and closing member (16). The lower end of the side portion (16a) is formed to protrude facing the inner fixed grip portion (6A), and when the grip portion (6) is opened, the opening and closing side portion (16a) of the opening and closing member (16) The lower end and the outer movable gripping portion (6B) formed at the lower end are configured to reversely move to: a plate that is carried in the horizontal direction in a vertical posture than the starting point of the outbound stroke (A) The upper end of the plate-shaped coating (P), and the position above the upper end of the plate-shaped coating (P) that is carried out in the vertical position from the end position of the aforementioned forward stroke (A) . 如請求項1~3中任一項所述之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其中,前述夾具(4),具備:板狀固定構件(12),其固定保持在軌道滑動部(10)的外側且為上下方向較長之形狀並具有導電性,該滑動軌道部是滑動移動自如地保持在前述環狀軌道(3)並具有導電性;於上下方向具有較長形狀之上下動作桿(13),其可上下活動地保持在該板狀固定構件(12)之外側的上部位置,被壓縮彈簧(18)以往上動方向的彈簧壓給彈推;以及開閉構件(16),其具有開閉側面部(16a)且為剖面彎曲形狀並具有導電性,該開閉側面部,是透過支點軸(15)而可反轉地被支撐在設在前述板狀固定構件(12)之外側之下部位置的安裝配件(14);在被前述壓縮彈簧(18)之往上動方向的彈簧壓給彈推的前述上下動作桿(13)之下端部,連結有前述開閉構件(16)之中介有前述支點軸(15)的其他部分亦即連結用構件(16b),前述抓持部(6),是由內側固定抓持部(6A)與外側可動抓持部(6B)所構成,該內側固定抓持部是在前述板狀固定構件(12)之外側的下端部突出形成,該外側可動抓持部是在前述開閉構件(16)之前述開閉側面部(16a)的下端部與前述內側固定抓持部(6A)相對向地突出形成,在常態中,與以前述壓縮彈簧(18)之往上動方向的彈推力而往上動的前述上下動作桿(13)連動,而使前述開閉構件(16)的前述連結用構件(16b)往上動,藉此前述外側可動抓持部(6B)會以前述支點軸(15)為中心而從動地反轉移動至壓接於前述內側固定抓持部(6A)的關閉位置,藉此關閉前述抓持部(6),在與前述去程行程(A)的起點部和終點部對應地固定配置之具有高低差的抵抗導引體(20),使設在該夾具(4)之上部的卡合體(21)卡合而抵抗前述壓縮彈簧(18)之往上動方向的彈推力來使前述上下動作桿(13)往下動,與往下動的前述上下動作桿(13)連動而使前述開閉構件(16)的前述連結用構件(16b)往下動,藉此使形成在前述開閉構件(16)之開閉側面部(16a)之下端部的外側可動抓持部(6B)以前述支點軸(15)為中心來從動地反轉移動至從前述內側固定抓持部(6A)分離的傾斜開放位置,藉此打開前述抓持部(6)而構成為可開閉,在前述抓持部(6)打開的狀態下,前述開閉構件(16)之開閉側面部(16a)的下端部及形成在該下端部的前述外側可動抓持部(6B),是構成為反轉移動至:比在前述去程行程(A)之起點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬入之板狀被鍍覆物(P)的上端部、以及從前述去程行程(A)的終點部位置以垂直姿勢往水平方向搬出之板狀被鍍覆物(P)的上端部還要上方的位置。The jig horizontal circulation continuous-moving type plating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the jig (4) includes a plate-shaped fixing member (12) that is fixed and held on the rail sliding portion (10). The outer side of) is long in the vertical direction and has conductivity. The sliding rail part is slidably held on the aforementioned annular rail (3) and has conductivity; it has a long shape in the vertical direction and the upper and lower action lever (13) It is movably held in the upper position on the outer side of the plate-shaped fixing member (12), and is pressed by the compression spring (18) in the upward direction of the spring to be pushed; and the opening and closing member (16), which It has an opening and closing side portion (16a) that has a curved cross-sectional shape and has conductivity. The opening and closing side portion is reversibly supported on the outer side of the plate-shaped fixing member (12) through a fulcrum shaft (15). The mounting fitting (14) at the lower position; at the lower end of the up-and-down action lever (13) that is pushed by the upward movement direction of the compression spring (18), the opening and closing member (16) is connected to the middle The other part of the aforementioned fulcrum shaft (15) is the connecting member (16b), and the aforementioned gripping portion (6) is composed of an inner fixed gripping portion (6A) and an outer movable gripping portion (6B). The inner fixed grasping portion is formed to protrude from the lower end of the outer side of the plate-shaped fixing member (12), and the outer movable grasping portion is formed on the lower end of the opening and closing side portion (16a) of the opening and closing member (16) and The inner fixed gripping portion (6A) is formed to protrude oppositely, and in a normal state, it is linked with the up-and-down action lever (13) that moves upward by the upward elastic force of the compression spring (18) to make The connecting member (16b) of the opening/closing member (16) moves upward, whereby the outer movable gripping portion (6B) will follow the pivot axis (15) as the center and move in reverse to be pressed against The inner side fixes the closed position of the gripping portion (6A), thereby closing the gripping portion (6), and a resistance guide with a height difference is fixedly arranged corresponding to the starting and ending points of the forward stroke (A) The pull-up body (20) engages the engaging body (21) provided on the upper part of the clamp (4) and resists the elastic thrust of the compression spring (18) in the upward direction to move the upward and downward movement lever (13) Moving down, in conjunction with the up-and-down operating lever (13) that moves down, the connecting member (16b) of the opening and closing member (16) is moved downward, thereby forming the opening and closing side surface of the opening and closing member (16) The outer movable gripping portion (6B) at the lower end of the portion (16a) is driven and moved in a reversed direction around the fulcrum shaft (15) to an inclined open position separated from the inner fixed gripping portion (6A), by This opens the gripping portion (6) and is configured to be openable and closable. When the gripping portion (6) is opened, the lower end portion of the opening and closing side surface portion (16a) of the opening and closing member (16) and the lower end portion are formed The aforementioned outer movable gripping portion (6B) is configured to move reversely to: than before The position of the starting point of the outbound stroke (A) is the upper end of the plate-like coating (P) that is moved in the horizontal direction in the vertical position, and the end position of the outgoing stroke (A) is in the vertical position to the horizontal A position above the upper end of the plate-like coating (P) that is carried out in the direction. 如請求項4或5所述之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其中,包含前述內側固定抓持部(6A)的前述板狀固定構件(12)之下方部分與包含前述外側可動抓持部(6B)的前述開閉構件(16)之前述開閉側面部(16a)之下方部分,是由鈦材所成之左右對稱的板狀抓持構件(35、36)來形成。The clamp horizontal circulation continuous-moving plating apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the lower part of the plate-shaped fixing member (12) including the inner fixed gripping portion (6A) and the lower part of the plate-shaped fixing member (12) including the outer movable grip The lower part of the opening and closing side surface portion (16a) of the opening and closing member (16) of the portion (6B) is formed of a symmetrical plate-shaped grasping member (35, 36) made of titanium material. 如請求項4或5所述之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其中,前述夾具(4)之前述板狀固定構件(12)側與前述開閉構件(16)的開閉側面部(16a)是以導線(38)來連接成可供電。The clamp horizontal circulation continuous-moving plating device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the plate-shaped fixing member (12) side of the clamp (4) and the opening and closing side surface portion (16a) of the opening and closing member (16) It is connected with wires (38) for power supply. 如請求項4或5所述之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其中,是使前述夾具移動手段(5)沿著前述環狀軌道(3)的迴圈路徑來無限迴圈地週回驅動的環狀之滾子鏈帶(5A),該滾子鏈帶(5A)之無限迴圈的週回驅動路徑,形成為比前述環狀軌道(3)的迴圈路徑還小,該滾子鏈帶(5A)與前述夾具(4),是透過以垂下狀態安裝在該滾子鏈帶(5A)的夾具安裝用連結板(28)與前述軌道滑動部(10)而連結,使從前述軌道滑動部(10)的上部往內側方向突出的螺栓軸部(30)貫通於形成在該夾具安裝用連結板(28)的貫通孔(29)來連結,以可吸收滾子鏈帶(5A)對於固定地配設之前述環狀軌道(3)的位移的方式,將前述夾具安裝用連結板(28)連結成可在前述螺栓軸部(30)的軸方向移動地繞軸方向旋動。The clamp horizontally circulating continuous-moving plating device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the clamp moving means (5) is made to circulate endlessly along the loop path of the circular track (3) Driven endless roller chain belt (5A), the endless loop driving path of the roller chain belt (5A) is formed to be smaller than the loop path of the aforementioned endless track (3). The sub-chain belt (5A) and the aforementioned clamp (4) are connected by the clamp-mounting connecting plate (28) and the aforementioned rail sliding portion (10) attached to the roller chain (5A) in a hanging state, so that The bolt shaft portion (30) protruding inwardly from the upper part of the track sliding portion (10) penetrates through the through hole (29) formed in the clamp mounting connecting plate (28) and is connected so as to absorb the roller chain belt ( 5A) Regarding the displacement of the fixedly arranged annular rail (3), connect the clamp mounting connecting plate (28) so that it can move in the axial direction of the bolt shaft portion (30) and rotate around the axis. move. 如請求項2所述之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其中,對於配設在前述環狀軌道(3)之直線之回歸路徑的軌道部分供給陽極電流,將供給有陽極電流的直線之回歸路徑的軌道部分作為剝離用供電軌道(3B)來發揮功能,在前述回歸行程(B)移動的前述夾具(4),是在該剝離用供電軌道(3B)使該夾具(4)的上部在空中邊被接觸導引邊移動,從前述剝離用供電軌道(3B)對鍍覆液(W)中的前述抓持部(6)供給陽極電流,可在前述回歸行程(B)溶解並剝離在前述去程行程(A)附著於前述抓持部(6)的析出金屬,該鍍覆裝置,是使由鍍覆用整流器(40)的正極與不溶性陽極所成的前述鍍覆用陽極(7)電性連接,使該鍍覆用整流器(40)的負極與前述鍍覆用供電軌道(3A)電性連接,而對於一邊接觸該鍍覆用供電軌道(3A)一邊在前述去程行程(A)移動的前述夾具(4)供給陰極電流;使剝離用整流器(41)的正極與前述剝離用供電軌道(3B)電性連接,使該剝離用整流器(41)的負極與前述鍍覆用供電軌道(3A)電性連接,而對於一邊接觸該剝離用供電軌道(3B)一邊在前述回歸行程(B)移動的前述夾具(4)供給陽極電流;在供給有陽極電流的前述回歸行程(B)移動的前述夾具(4),是以在供給相反極性之電流的前述去程行程(A)移動之由前述夾具(4)所供電之陰極的前述板狀被鍍覆物(P)作為對極,可使附著在構成陽極之前述夾具(4)之前述抓持部(6)的金屬藉由電解而溶解剝離。The chuck horizontal circulation continuous-moving plating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the anode current is supplied to the track portion of the linear regression path arranged on the aforementioned circular track (3), and the linear one supplied with the anode current The rail part of the return path functions as the power supply rail (3B) for peeling. The clamp (4) that moves during the return stroke (B) is the upper part of the clamp (4) on the power supply rail (3B) for peeling. It moves while being contacted and guided in the air, and supplies anode current from the power supply rail (3B) for stripping to the gripping part (6) in the plating solution (W), which can be dissolved and stripped during the return stroke (B) The deposited metal adhering to the gripping portion (6) during the outgoing stroke (A), and the plating device is the anode for plating ( 7) Electrically connect the negative electrode of the plating rectifier (40) to the aforementioned plating power supply rail (3A), and to contact the plating power supply rail (3A) while in the aforementioned outgoing stroke (A) The moving jig (4) supplies cathode current; the positive electrode of the stripping rectifier (41) is electrically connected to the stripping power supply rail (3B), and the negative electrode of the stripping rectifier (41) is connected to the plating It is electrically connected with the power supply rail (3A), and an anode current is supplied to the jig (4) that moves in the return stroke (B) while contacting the power supply rail (3B) for peeling; in the return stroke where the anode current is supplied (B) The moving jig (4) is the plate-shaped coating (P) of the cathode powered by the jig (4) that moves in the forward stroke (A) where the current of the opposite polarity is supplied. As the counter electrode, the metal attached to the gripping portion (6) of the jig (4) constituting the anode can be dissolved and peeled off by electrolysis. 如請求項3所述之夾具水平循環連續移動式鍍覆裝置,其中,可在前述回歸行程(B)配設剝離處理部(1D),而使前述夾具(4)的前述抓持部(6)在前述回歸行程(B)通過剝離處理槽內的處理液中,可將在前述去程行程(A)的前述鍍覆處理部(1B)附著於前述抓持部(6)的金屬以該通過過程剝離。The clamp horizontal circulation continuous-moving plating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the peeling processing part (1D) can be arranged in the return stroke (B), so that the gripping part (6) of the clamp (4) ) In the return stroke (B) passing through the treatment liquid in the treatment tank, the metal of the plating treatment part (1B) in the outgoing stroke (A) can be attached to the grip part (6) with this Peel through the process.
TW108146177A 2019-07-10 2019-12-17 Clamp horizontal circulation continuous movable plating device TWI724691B (en)

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