TW201830583A - Method and apparatus for collecting tape capable of recycling the unused elongated tape adhered to the semiconductor chip or LED - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for collecting tape capable of recycling the unused elongated tape adhered to the semiconductor chip or LED Download PDF

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TW201830583A
TW201830583A TW106135606A TW106135606A TW201830583A TW 201830583 A TW201830583 A TW 201830583A TW 106135606 A TW106135606 A TW 106135606A TW 106135606 A TW106135606 A TW 106135606A TW 201830583 A TW201830583 A TW 201830583A
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tape
holding
recovery
belt
adhesive tape
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TW106135606A
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TWI796309B (en
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奧野長平
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日商日東電工股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67132Apparatus for placing on an insulating substrate, e.g. tape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/68Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6835Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support
    • H01L21/6836Wafer tapes, e.g. grinding or dicing support tapes

Abstract

Provided are a method and an apparatus for collecting tapes, capable of more highly automated recycling of the released elongated tape. After cutting the elongated waste tape Tn into single sheets in a state of being flatly expanded, the single-sheet waste tapes Tn are laminated and stored in the recovery box while maintaining the flat state. In this case, since the waste tapes Tn are stacked neatly and without any waste of space, the volume occupied by the waste tapes Tn can be minimized with respect to the storage amount of the waste tapes Tn. Because the frequency of replacement of the recovery box can be reduced, the operating efficiency of the device can be greatly improved. Moreover, since the speed at which the waste tapes Tn are deposited is fixed, it is easy to perform a plan work.

Description

帶回收方法及帶回收裝置    Belt recovery method and belt recovery device   

本發明係有關一種在貼附於半導體晶圓、LED(Light emitting diode;發光二極體)、電子電路等之各種基板上的黏著帶之供給過程等中,用以回收不要的長狀的帶之帶回收方法及帶回收裝置。 The present invention relates to a process for recovering unnecessary long tapes in the process of supplying adhesive tapes attached to various substrates such as semiconductor wafers, LEDs (light emitting diodes), and electronic circuits. Belt recovery method and belt recovery device.

半導體晶圓(以下,適宜地稱為「晶圓」)係其表面形成有多數個元件的電路圖案。例如,有凸塊或微細電路形成於晶圓表面。於是,在背面研磨時及搬送時為了防止該電路面之污染及損傷而被貼附有保護用的黏著帶。 A semiconductor wafer (hereinafter, appropriately referred to as a “wafer”) is a circuit pattern in which a plurality of elements are formed on the surface. For example, bumps or fine circuits are formed on the surface of the wafer. Therefore, in order to prevent contamination and damage of the circuit surface during back-grinding and transportation, an adhesive tape for protection is attached.

此處針對用以將黏著帶貼附於晶圓的表面之帶貼附裝置的習知構成作說明。如圖33所示,習知的帶貼附裝置101具備帶供給部103、分離帶剝離部105、保持台107、帶貼附部109、帶切斷機構111、帶回收部113及分離帶回收部115等。 Here, a conventional configuration of a tape attaching device for attaching an adhesive tape to the surface of a wafer will be described. As shown in FIG. 33, the conventional tape attaching apparatus 101 includes a tape supply section 103, a separation tape peeling section 105, a holding table 107, a tape attaching section 109, a tape cutting mechanism 111, a tape recovery section 113, and a separation tape recovery. Department 115 and so on.

帶供給部103係從被裝填有捲繞著電路保護用的附有分離帶的黏著帶TS的原材輥之供給筒管,將該黏著帶TS放出並引導。分離帶剝離部105係從被放出之黏著帶TS剝離分離帶S。保持台107係將電路形成面 呈朝上的狀態之晶圓W吸附保持。作為帶貼附部109的一例為貼附輥,在圖33中朝左方水平移動。帶貼附部109藉由該水平移動,將已剝離分離帶S的黏著帶T貼附於保持台107上的晶圓W。 The tape supply unit 103 is configured to discharge and guide the adhesive tape TS from a supply bobbin filled with a raw material roll wound with an adhesive tape TS with a separation tape wound around the circuit protection. The separation tape peeling section 105 peels the separation tape S from the released adhesive tape TS. The holding table 107 sucks and holds the wafer W with the circuit formation surface facing upward. An example of the tape application part 109 is an application roller, which moves horizontally to the left in FIG. 33. With this horizontal movement, the tape attaching section 109 attaches the adhesive tape T from which the separation tape S has been peeled to the wafer W on the holding table 107.

帶切斷機構111具備切刀111a,透過帶切斷機構111繞符號P所示的鉛直軸旋轉,使黏著帶T沿著晶圓W的外形被切下。被切下後之不要的廢棄帶Tn係在構成帶回收部113的回捲軸上被回捲成輥狀並回收。且從黏著帶T被剝離之分離帶S係在構成分離帶回收部115的回捲軸上被回捲成輥狀並回收。 The tape cutting mechanism 111 includes a cutter 111a, and the tape cutting mechanism 111 is rotated around a vertical axis indicated by a symbol P to cut the adhesive tape T along the outer shape of the wafer W. The unnecessary waste tape Tn that has been cut off is rolled up into a roll shape on a rewinding shaft constituting the tape recovery unit 113 and recovered. Further, the separation tape S peeled from the adhesive tape T is rolled into a roll shape on a rewinding shaft constituting the separation tape recovery unit 115 and recovered.

在這樣的帶貼附裝置中,於帶供給部103中黏著帶T的裝填量低於一定量的情況或被回收於帶回收部113的廢棄帶Tn的量等超過一定量的情況,有必要更換輥。習知的帶貼附裝置101中要進行輥的更換之情況,作業員有必要手動進行繁雜的作業。 In such a tape attaching device, it is necessary to load the adhesive tape T in the tape supply unit 103 below a certain amount, or if the amount of the discarded tape Tn collected in the tape recovery unit 113 exceeds a certain amount, it is necessary. Replace the roller. In the case of replacing the roller in the conventional tape attaching device 101, it is necessary for the operator to perform complicated work manually.

亦即,在帶供給部103中需要重新開始從原材輥放出的黏著帶T之切斷、原材輥之更換、已切斷的黏著帶T之接合及黏著帶T之放出的一連串的作業。然後在帶回收部113等中需要重新進行不要的帶Tn之切斷、回收成輥狀的廢棄帶Tn之去除、廢棄帶Tn對回捲軸之接合及廢棄帶Tn之回捲的一連串的作業。習知的裝置在進行此等一連串的作業之期間,有必要使帶貼附裝置的運轉中斷。 That is, in the tape supply unit 103, it is necessary to restart a series of operations of cutting the adhesive tape T discharged from the raw material roll, replacing the raw material roll, joining the cut adhesive tape T, and releasing the adhesive tape T. . Then, in the tape recovery unit 113, a series of operations such as cutting the unnecessary tape Tn, removing the waste tape Tn recovered into a roll, joining the waste tape Tn to the rewinding shaft, and rewinding the waste tape Tn are required. It is necessary for the conventional device to interrupt the operation of the tape attaching device during such a series of operations.

近年來為避免因帶貼附裝置的運轉中斷而致使貼附效率的降低,進行了輥的更換作業,特別是用 以自動進行使被切斷的黏著帶T的末端彼此接合的作業之嘗試。作為其一例子,有以下帶接合方法(例如,參照專利文獻1)的提案。亦即,透過在在前的附有分離帶的黏著帶T的末端貼附黏著構件,相對於黏著帶T的放出方向使該黏著構件分離移動,藉以使黏著帶T與分離帶S在既定長度範圍剝離。然後透過將已剝離分離帶的黏著帶T的該末端貼附於從新的原材輥供給之後續的附有分離帶的黏著帶T的前端部分,可將附有分離帶的黏著帶T的末端彼此自動接合。 In recent years, in order to avoid a decrease in the attaching efficiency due to an interruption in the operation of the tape attaching device, a roll replacement operation has been performed, and in particular, an attempt has been made to automatically engage the ends of the cut adhesive tape T with each other. As an example, there is a proposal of the following tape joining method (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). That is, the adhesive member is attached by the end of the preceding adhesive tape T with a separation tape, and the adhesive member is separated and moved with respect to the releasing direction of the adhesive tape T, so that the adhesive tape T and the separation tape S are at a predetermined length. Range peeling. The end of the adhesive tape T with the release tape is then attached to the front end portion of the subsequent adhesive tape T with the release tape supplied from a new raw material roll, so that the end of the adhesive tape T with the release tape can be attached. Automatically join each other.

先前技術文獻Prior art literature

專利文獻1 日本特開2014-133616號公報 Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-133616

然而,上述習知裝置中具有以下的問題。 However, the above conventional device has the following problems.

亦即,習知的自動接合方法乃以在帶供給部中適用為前提,係難以適用於帶回收部、分離帶回收部等。在習知的裝置中,例如於帶回收部,將長形的廢棄帶回捲於軸上並回收。在如此的習知回收方法中,有必要在將廢棄帶切斷後,將回捲成輥狀並回收的廢棄帶按各軸取出並更換成新的軸。 That is, the conventional automatic joining method is based on the premise that it is applicable to a tape supply unit, and it is difficult to apply it to a tape recovery unit, a separation tape recovery unit, and the like. In the conventional device, for example, in the tape recovery section, the long waste tape is rolled up on a shaft and recovered. In such a conventional recycling method, after cutting the waste tape, it is necessary to take out the waste tape that has been rolled back into a roll shape and collect it for each shaft and replace it with a new shaft.

由於在新的軸上未捲繞有帶等,故難以適用習知的自動接合方法。因此,每當廢棄帶的回收量成為規定量以上時,有必要手動進行以去除被回收成輥狀的廢棄帶為首之一連串繁雜的操作。其結果,會增加作 業員的負擔。又,因為在使裝置停止後進行去除廢棄帶等一連串的操作,且於該操作完成後再度開啟裝置,故裝置的作動效率會降低。再者,在回捲回收的構成中因為需要設置大型的回捲軸,所以也擔心有黏著帶貼附裝置大型化的問題。 Since no tape or the like is wound on the new shaft, it is difficult to apply a conventional automatic joining method. Therefore, whenever the collection amount of the waste tape becomes more than a predetermined amount, it is necessary to manually perform a series of complicated operations including removing the waste tape that has been collected into a roll. As a result, the burden on workers is increased. In addition, a series of operations such as removing a waste tape are performed after stopping the device, and the device is turned on again after the operation is completed, so the operating efficiency of the device is reduced. Furthermore, since a large-sized rewinding shaft needs to be provided in the configuration of the rewinding and recycling, there is also a concern that the adhesive tape attaching device is increased in size.

本發明係有鑑於這樣的情事而完成者,主要目的在於提供一種能將放出的長形帶的回收工程更高度自動化之帶回收方法及帶回收裝置。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and a main object of the present invention is to provide a tape recovery method and a tape recovery device capable of more highly automated recovery of the released long tape.

此發明為達成這樣的目的,採取如下構成。 In order to achieve this object, the present invention has the following configuration.

亦即,本發明的帶回收方法之特徵為具備:保持過程,將從呈長狀放出之帶的前端起算的既定長度的區域以平坦狀態保持;切斷過程,將被以平坦狀態保持的前述帶切成單片;及收納過程,一邊將切成單片的前述帶維持成平坦的狀態,一邊將切成單片的前述帶積層收納於帶回收盒。 That is, the tape recycling method of the present invention is characterized by having a holding process in which a region of a predetermined length from a front end of the tape released in a long shape is held in a flat state, and a cutting process in which the aforementioned process is held in a flat state. The tape is cut into single pieces; and in the storage process, the tape cut into pieces is stored in a tape recovery box while the tape cut into pieces is maintained in a flat state.

(作用/效果)依據此方法,從長狀的帶中之前端將既定的長度的區域以平坦狀態保持,將該平坦狀態的帶切成單片。而且一邊維持該平坦狀態一邊將單片狀的帶積層收納於帶回收盒。在這情況下,於將帶回收的動作中,在回收盒的收納量超過規定量的情況除了更換該回收盒的操作外可將大部分過程自動化,故能更提升裝置的作動效率。 (Operation / Effect) According to this method, an area of a predetermined length is held in a flat state from the front end of the long strip, and the flat strip is cut into a single piece. Furthermore, while maintaining this flat state, a single sheet-like tape laminate is stored in a tape recovery cassette. In this case, in the operation of recovering the tape, when the storage amount of the recovery box exceeds a predetermined amount, in addition to the operation of replacing the recovery box, most processes can be automated, so that the operating efficiency of the device can be further improved.

又,帶回收盒所收納之單片狀的帶分別被整齊且無浪費空間地積層,故而相對於帶的收納量可將帶所佔用的體積抑制在最小限度。其結果,能降低帶回收盒的更換頻率,故能大幅提升裝置的運轉效率。又,因為在帶回收盒中之單片狀的帶堆積的速度為固定,故容易執行計畫性的更換作業。 In addition, since the single-piece tapes stored in the tape recovery box are each neatly stacked without wasting space, the volume occupied by the tape can be minimized with respect to the storage amount of the tape. As a result, the frequency of replacement with the recovery box can be reduced, so that the operation efficiency of the device can be greatly improved. In addition, since the speed at which the single-piece tape is stacked in the tape recovery box is fixed, it is easy to perform a programmatic replacement operation.

又,較佳為,上述的發明中,在前述保持過程中,保持機構將從前述帶的前端起算的既定長度的區域以平坦狀態保持,在前述切斷過程中,在前述保持機構將呈平坦的前述帶保持著的狀態下將前述帶切成單片,於前述收納過程中,將切成單片的前述帶保持著的前述保持機構係連同前述帶一起被朝前述帶回收盒誘導。 In the above-mentioned invention, it is preferable that, in the holding process, the holding mechanism holds a region of a predetermined length from a front end of the belt in a flat state, and in the cutting process, the holding mechanism is flat. The aforementioned tape is cut into a single piece while the aforementioned tape is held, and the holding mechanism that holds the tape cut into a single piece during the storage process is induced along with the tape toward the tape recovery box.

(作用/效果)依據此構成,在保持機構將帶平坦地保持的狀態下將帶切成單片,接著被切斷之該帶係連同保持機構一起維持平坦狀態並被積層收納。在這情況下,長狀的帶係在被保持機構保持的狀態下被供給於迄至積層收納為止的一連串過程。因此,可使帶確實地以平坦狀態積層收納。 (Operation / Effect) According to this configuration, the tape is cut into a single piece while the holding mechanism holds the tape flat, and then the cut tape is maintained in a flat state together with the holding mechanism and is stored in layers. In this case, the long belt is supplied in a series of processes up to the laminated storage in a state held by the holding mechanism. Therefore, the tape can be stacked and stored in a flat state with certainty.

又,較佳為,上述的發明中前述保持機構係透過將前述帶吸附而將前述帶以平坦狀態作保持。依據此構成,因為保持機構係將帶吸附,故能更容易且確實地將帶以平坦狀態作保持。 In the above invention, it is preferable that the holding mechanism holds the tape in a flat state by adsorbing the tape. According to this configuration, since the holding mechanism holds the belt, it is possible to more easily and surely hold the belt in a flat state.

本發明為達成此種目的,亦可採取以下構成。 In order to achieve such an object, the present invention may take the following configurations.

亦即,本發明的帶回收裝置之特徵為具備:帶保持機構,將從呈長狀放出的帶的前端起算的既定長度的區域以平坦狀態保持;帶切斷機構,將被以平坦狀態保持的前述帶切成單片;帶回收盒,收納切成前述單片的帶;及帶誘導機構,將切成前述單片的前述帶一邊維持平坦狀態,一邊誘導到前述帶回收盒,且使切成前述單片的前述帶積層收納於前述帶回收盒。 That is, the tape recovery device of the present invention is provided with a tape holding mechanism that holds an area of a predetermined length from the front end of the tape that is released in a long shape in a flat state and a tape cutting mechanism that holds in a flat state. The aforementioned tape is cut into a single piece; a tape recovery box stores the tape cut into the aforementioned single piece; and a tape induction mechanism is configured to induce the aforementioned tape cut into the aforementioned single piece to the aforementioned tape recovery box while maintaining a flat state, and The tape stack layer cut into the single pieces is stored in the tape recovery box.

(作用/效果)依據此構成,將從長狀的帶中之前端起算的既定長度的區域以平坦狀態保持,將該平坦狀態的帶切成單片。然後一邊維持該平坦狀態一邊將單片狀的帶積層收納於帶回收盒。在這情況下,由於除了更換帶回收盒的操作以外,能將大部分的過程自動化,故能提升裝置的作動效率。 (Operation / Effect) According to this configuration, an area of a predetermined length from the front end of the long belt is held in a flat state, and the flat belt is cut into a single piece. Then, while maintaining the flat state, the single-layered tape stacking layer was stored in a tape recovery box. In this case, since most processes can be automated in addition to the operation of replacing the cassette with a recovery box, the operating efficiency of the device can be improved.

又,帶回收盒所收納之單片狀的帶各自被整齊且無浪費空間地積層,故而相對於帶的收納量可將帶所佔用的體積抑制在最小限度。其結果,由於可降低帶回收盒的更換頻率,故能大幅提升裝置的運轉效率。又,由於帶回收盒中單片狀的帶堆積的速度為固定,故容易執行計畫性的更換作業。 In addition, since the single-piece tapes stored in the tape recycling box are each neatly stacked without wasting space, the volume occupied by the tape can be minimized with respect to the storage amount of the tape. As a result, since the frequency of replacement with the recovery box can be reduced, the operation efficiency of the device can be greatly improved. In addition, since the speed at which the single-sheet-shaped tape is stacked in the tape recovery cassette is fixed, it is easy to perform a programmatic replacement operation.

又,較佳為,上述的發明中,前述帶切斷機構,係將前述帶保持機構所保持的前述帶切成單片,前述帶誘導機構,係將保持切成單片的前述帶的前述帶保持機構連同前述帶一起朝前述帶回收盒誘導。 In the above invention, it is preferable that the tape cutting mechanism cuts the tape held by the tape holding mechanism into a single piece, and the tape induction mechanism holds the tape of the tape cut into a single piece. The tape holding mechanism is guided toward the tape recovery box together with the tape.

(作用/效果)依據此構成,在保持機構將帶保持成平坦的狀態下帶被切成單片,然後被切斷的該帶係連同保持機構一起維持平坦狀態並被積層收納。在這情況下,長狀的帶係以被保持機構保持的狀態下被供給迄至積層收納為止的一連串的過程。因此,可將帶以確實平坦狀態下積層收納。 (Operation / Effect) According to this configuration, the tape is cut into individual pieces while the tape is held flat by the holding mechanism, and the tape system that is cut is maintained in a flat state together with the holding mechanism and is stored in layers. In this case, the long belt is supplied in a state of being held by the holding mechanism until a series of processes until it is stacked and stored. Therefore, the tape can be stacked and stored in a truly flat state.

又,較佳為,設置複數個前述帶回收盒,前述帶誘導機構具備切換機構,將把切成單片的前述帶當作誘導的對象之前述帶回收盒切換成另一個前述帶回收盒。 Further, it is preferable that a plurality of the tape recovery boxes are provided, and the tape induction mechanism includes a switching mechanism that switches the tape recovery box that uses the tape cut into a single piece as an object of induction to another tape recovery box.

(作用/效果)依據此構成,帶誘導機構將把切成單片的帶當作誘導的對象之帶回收盒切換成另一個帶回收盒。亦即,即便帶回收盒所收納之帶的量成為規定量以上的情況亦可切換帶回收盒,能一邊使帶的回收作業一邊繼續進行一邊將成為規定量的帶回收盒更換。因此,可大幅減低將裝置的運轉中斷的時間,故能更提升裝置的運轉效率。 (Operation / Effect) According to this configuration, the tape induction mechanism switches the tape recovery box that has been cut into a single piece as an object of induction to another tape recovery box. That is, even if the amount of the tape accommodated in the tape collection box becomes a predetermined amount or more, the tape collection box can be switched, and the tape collection box having a predetermined amount can be replaced while the tape collection operation is continued. Therefore, the time for which the operation of the device is interrupted can be significantly reduced, so that the operation efficiency of the device can be further improved.

又,較佳為,上述的發明中,前述帶保持機構具備:與前述帶抵接的扁平面;及隔著該扁平面將前述帶吸附保持的吸附孔。依據此構成,由於保持機構透過扁平面一邊抵接於帶一邊吸附該帶,故能更容易且確實地將帶以平坦狀態保持。 In the above invention, it is preferable that the tape holding mechanism includes a flat surface that abuts the tape, and an adsorption hole that holds the tape through the flat surface. According to this configuration, since the holding mechanism sucks the belt while abutting the belt through the flat surface, the belt can be more easily and surely held in a flat state.

依據本發明的帶回收方法及帶回收裝置,由於能將進行帶之回收的過程的大部分自動化,故能減 輕作業員的負擔。又,由於能減低帶回收盒之更換頻率,故能提升裝置的運轉效率。又,因為在帶回收盒中之單片狀的帶堆積的速度為固定,故容易執行計畫性的更換作業。 According to the tape recovery method and the tape recovery device of the present invention, since most of the process of recovering the tape can be automated, the burden on the operator can be reduced. In addition, since the frequency of replacement with a recovery box can be reduced, the operation efficiency of the device can be improved. In addition, since the speed at which the single-piece tape is stacked in the tape recovery box is fixed, it is easy to perform a programmatic replacement operation.

1‧‧‧黏著帶貼附裝置 1‧‧‧ Adhesive tape attachment device

3‧‧‧帶接合裝置 3‧‧‧ with splicing device

5‧‧‧保持台 5‧‧‧ holding table

7‧‧‧帶貼附單元 7‧‧‧ with attachment unit

9‧‧‧帶切斷單元 9‧‧‧ with cutting unit

11‧‧‧帶分離單元 11‧‧‧ with separation unit

13‧‧‧帶回收部 13‧‧‧ with recycling department

15‧‧‧分離帶回收部 15‧‧‧Separation zone recovery department

17‧‧‧帶供給部 17‧‧‧ with supply department

19‧‧‧夾持端頭形成單元 19‧‧‧ Clamping tip forming unit

21‧‧‧帶接合單元 21‧‧‧ with splicing unit

31‧‧‧剝離單元 31‧‧‧ stripping unit

33‧‧‧推出構件 33‧‧‧ Launch Component

35‧‧‧壓接輥 35‧‧‧ Crimp Roller

41‧‧‧切刀單元 41‧‧‧Cutter unit

43‧‧‧保持單元 43‧‧‧ holding unit

45‧‧‧把持單元 45‧‧‧ holding unit

51‧‧‧帶保持構件 51‧‧‧ with retaining member

53‧‧‧帶推壓構件 53‧‧‧ with pushing member

55‧‧‧切刀單元 55‧‧‧Cutter unit

57‧‧‧帶回收單元 57‧‧‧ with recovery unit

T‧‧‧黏著帶 T‧‧‧adhesive tape

TSa‧‧‧在前的帶 TSa‧‧‧ front band

TSb‧‧‧在後的帶 TSb‧‧‧ behind

S‧‧‧分離帶 S‧‧‧Separation zone

F‧‧‧回收盒 F‧‧‧Recycling box

G‧‧‧回收盒 G‧‧‧Recycling box

H‧‧‧夾持端頭 H‧‧‧Clamp end

圖1係表示實施例的黏著帶貼附裝置之基本構成的前視圖。 FIG. 1 is a front view showing a basic configuration of the adhesive tape application device of the embodiment.

圖2係表示實施例的帶供給部之構成的圖。 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a tape supply unit of the embodiment.

圖2(a)為帶供給部的立體圖,圖2(b)為帶供給部的前視圖。 FIG. 2 (a) is a perspective view of the tape supply section, and FIG. 2 (b) is a front view of the tape supply section.

圖3係表示實施例的夾持端頭形成單元之構成的圖。 Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration of a clamp tip forming unit according to the embodiment.

圖4係表示實施例的帶接合單元之構成的圖。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of a tape joining unit according to the embodiment.

圖5係表示實施例的帶回收部之構成的圖。 Fig. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of a tape recovery unit of the embodiment.

圖6係表示實施例的分離帶回收部之構成的圖。 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a configuration of a separation belt recovery unit according to the embodiment.

圖7係表示實施例的黏著帶貼附裝置之動作的流程圖。 Fig. 7 is a flowchart showing the operation of the adhesive tape application device of the embodiment.

圖7(a)為在晶圓貼附黏著帶之動作的概要之流程圖,圖7(b)為說明步驟S7的動作之詳細的流程圖,圖7(c)為回收廢棄帶之動作的詳細之流程圖。 FIG. 7 (a) is a flowchart showing an outline of an operation of attaching an adhesive tape to a wafer, FIG. 7 (b) is a detailed flowchart explaining the operation of step S7, and FIG. 7 (c) is a flowchart of an operation of recovering a waste tape Detailed flowchart.

圖8係表示實施例的步驟S2之動作的圖。 FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the operation in step S2 of the embodiment.

圖8(a)為表示貼附輥位在起始位置之狀態的圖,圖8(b)為表示貼附輥移動到終端位置之狀態的圖。 Fig. 8 (a) is a diagram showing a state where the applicator roller is at a starting position, and Fig. 8 (b) is a diagram showing a state where the applicator roller is moved to an end position.

圖9係表示實施例的步驟S3之動作的圖。 FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the operation of step S3 in the embodiment.

圖10係表示實施例的步驟S4之動作的圖。 Fig. 10 is a diagram showing the operation of step S4 in the embodiment.

圖11係表示實施例的步驟S7-1之動作的圖。 Fig. 11 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-1 in the embodiment.

圖12係表示實施例的步驟S7-1之動作的圖。 Fig. 12 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-1 in the embodiment.

圖13係表示實施例的步驟S7-1之動作的圖。 Fig. 13 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-1 in the embodiment.

圖14係表示實施例的步驟S7-1之動作的圖。 Fig. 14 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-1 in the embodiment.

圖15係表示實施例的步驟S7-1之動作的圖。 Fig. 15 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-1 in the embodiment.

圖16係表示實施例的步驟S7-2之動作的圖。 FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-2 in the embodiment.

圖17係表示實施例的步驟S7-3之動作的圖。 Fig. 17 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-3 in the embodiment.

圖18係表示實施例的步驟S7-4之動作的圖。 Fig. 18 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-4 in the embodiment.

圖18(a)為表示挾持在前的帶之前的狀態圖,圖18(b)為表示挾持在前的帶之後的狀態圖,圖18(c)為表示把持著夾持端頭之狀態圖。 FIG. 18 (a) is a view showing a state before the previous tape is held, FIG. 18 (b) is a view showing a state after the previous tape is held, and FIG. 18 (c) is a view showing a state where the holding end is held .

圖19係表示實施例的步驟S7-5之動作的圖。 FIG. 19 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-5 in the embodiment.

圖20係表示實施例的步驟S7-6之動作的圖。 Fig. 20 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-6 in the embodiment.

圖21係表示實施例的步驟S7-7之動作的圖。 Fig. 21 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-7 in the embodiment.

圖21(a)為表示切換原材輥之前的狀態圖,圖21(b)為表示切換原材輥之後的狀態圖。 FIG. 21 (a) is a diagram showing a state before switching the raw material roll, and FIG. 21 (b) is a diagram showing a state after switching the raw material roll.

圖22係表示實施例的步驟S7-8之動作的圖。 Fig. 22 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-8 in the embodiment.

圖22(a)為表示放出在後的帶之前的狀態圖,圖22(b)為表示放出在後的帶之後的狀態圖。 FIG. 22 (a) is a diagram showing a state before releasing a subsequent tape, and FIG. 22 (b) is a diagram showing a state after releasing a subsequent tape.

圖23係表示實施例的步驟S7-9之動作的圖。 Fig. 23 is a diagram showing the operation of step S7-9 in the embodiment.

圖23(a)為表示將在後的帶的前端以在前的帶的後端夾住並接合的狀態圖,圖23(b)為表示將接合後的帶放出之狀態圖。 FIG. 23 (a) is a diagram showing a state where the front end of the following tape is clamped and joined with a rear end of the preceding tape, and FIG. 23 (b) is a diagram showing a state where the joined tape is released.

圖24係表示實施例的步驟S5-1之動作的圖。 Fig. 24 is a diagram showing the operation of step S5-1 in the embodiment.

圖24(a)為表示帶保持構件朝終端位置移動之狀態圖,圖24(b)為表示帶保持構件保持廢棄帶之狀態圖,圖24(c)為表示帶保持構件抽出廢棄帶之狀態圖。 Fig. 24 (a) is a diagram showing a state in which the tape holding member is moved toward the terminal position, Fig. 24 (b) is a diagram showing a state in which the tape holding member is holding the discarded tape, and Fig. 24 (c) is a state in which the tape holding member is withdrawing the discarded tape Illustration.

圖25係表示實施例的步驟S5-2之動作的圖。 Fig. 25 is a diagram showing the operation of step S5-2 in the embodiment.

圖26係表示實施例的步驟S5-3之動作的圖。 Fig. 26 is a diagram showing the operation of step S5-3 in the embodiment.

圖26(a)為表示實施例的刀刃之動作的圖,圖26(b)為表示針對於刀刃的動作的一變形例之圖。 FIG. 26 (a) is a diagram showing the operation of the blade in the embodiment, and FIG. 26 (b) is a diagram showing a modification of the operation with respect to the blade.

圖27係表示實施例的步驟S5-4之動作的圖。 Fig. 27 is a diagram showing the operation of step S5-4 in the embodiment.

圖28係表示實施例的步驟S5-5之動作的圖。 Fig. 28 is a diagram showing the operation of step S5-5 in the embodiment.

圖29係表示實施例的更換回收盒之動作的圖。 Fig. 29 is a diagram showing the operation of replacing the recovery box in the embodiment.

圖30係針對實施例的黏著帶接合方法與習知例作比較之圖。 FIG. 30 is a diagram comparing the adhesive tape bonding method of the embodiment with a conventional example.

圖30(a)為表示在習知例中使吸附構件將帶吸附之狀態的圖,圖30(b)為表示在習知例中使吸附構件分離之狀態的圖,圖30(c)為表示在使用黏著力高的帶之情況下之習知例的問題點之圖,圖30(d)為表示實施例之構成的圖。 FIG. 30 (a) is a diagram showing a state where a suction member is caused to adsorb a belt in a conventional example, and FIG. 30 (b) is a diagram showing a state where a suction member is separated in a conventional example, and FIG. 30 (c) is FIG. 30 (d) is a diagram showing a problem of a conventional example in the case where a tape having a high adhesive force is used.

圖31係針對實施例的黏著帶回收方法與習知例作比較之圖。 FIG. 31 is a diagram comparing the adhesive tape recovery method of the embodiment with a conventional example.

圖31(a)為表示習知例之問題點的圖,圖31(b)為表示實施例之構成的圖。 FIG. 31 (a) is a diagram showing a problem of a conventional example, and FIG. 31 (b) is a diagram showing a configuration of the embodiment.

圖32係表示變形例的黏著帶接合裝置之構成的圖。 FIG. 32 is a diagram showing a configuration of an adhesive tape bonding apparatus according to a modification.

圖32(a)為表示在黏著帶的前端部中之帶保持構件之構成的圖,圖32(b)為表示變形例中的步驟S7-9之構成的圖。 FIG. 32 (a) is a diagram showing a configuration of a tape holding member in a front end portion of an adhesive tape, and FIG. 32 (b) is a diagram showing a configuration of step S7-9 in a modification.

圖33係表示習知例的黏著帶接合裝置之構成的圖。 FIG. 33 is a diagram showing a configuration of a conventional adhesive tape bonding apparatus.

以下,參照圖面說明本發明的實施例。圖1係表示具備實施例的帶接合裝置之黏著帶貼附裝置1的基本構成之前視圖。此外在表示黏著帶貼附裝置1的圖中,針對支撐各種構成之支撐手段、及使各種構成驅動之驅動手段等係省略圖示。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view showing a basic configuration of an adhesive tape application device 1 including a tape bonding device according to an embodiment. In addition, in the figure showing the adhesive tape attachment device 1, the supporting means for supporting various structures and the driving means for driving various structures are not shown in the figure.

本實施例中,係將貼附於半導體晶圓(以下,僅簡稱為「晶圓」)等之各種基板上的表面保護用的黏著帶T以疊接有分離帶S的長狀物作供給,且在下游側切成既定形狀的情況為例作說明。亦即,本實施例中將長形的黏著帶彼此接合。 In this embodiment, an adhesive tape T for surface protection attached to various substrates such as a semiconductor wafer (hereinafter simply referred to as a "wafer") is supplied as a long object laminated with a separation tape S. , And cut into a predetermined shape on the downstream side as an example. That is, in this embodiment, the elongated adhesive tapes are joined to each other.

此外,本實施例中的「上游」及「下游」是定義成沿著黏著帶的放出方向者。亦即「上游」係意指在黏著帶的放出方向中靠近後述的帶供給部之側。又,將疊接有分離帶S的狀態之黏著帶T設為帶TS。 In addition, "upstream" and "downstream" in this embodiment are defined as those along the release direction of the adhesive tape. That is, "upstream" means the side closer to the tape supply part mentioned later in the release direction of an adhesive tape. In addition, the adhesive tape T in a state where the separation tape S is superposed is referred to as a tape TS.

<整體構成之說明>     <Explanation of the overall structure>    

如圖1所示,實施例的黏著帶貼附裝置1係具備帶接合裝置3、保持台5、帶貼附單元7、帶切斷單元9、帶分離單元11、帶回收部13及分離帶回收部15。帶接合裝置3係於在前的帶TS的後端接合有另一帶TS的前端。針對帶接合裝置3之具體的構成將於後面述及。 As shown in FIG. 1, the adhesive tape application device 1 of the embodiment includes a tape bonding device 3, a holding table 5, a tape application unit 7, a tape cutting unit 9, a tape separation unit 11, a tape recovery unit 13, and a separation tape. Recovering department 15. The tape joining device 3 is connected to the front end of the preceding tape TS and the front end of the other tape TS. A specific configuration of the tape joining device 3 will be described later.

保持台5係將電路形成面朝上的晶圓W載置並保持。實施例中的保持台5是使用將晶圓W吸附保 持的夾盤台,但作為保持台5的構成不受此所限。又,於此保持台5的上面形成有切刀行進溝5a用以使配備於後述的帶切斷單元9之刀刃9c沿著晶圓W的外形旋動移動以切斷黏著帶T。 The holding table 5 holds and holds the wafer W with the circuit formation surface facing upward. The holding table 5 in the embodiment is a chuck table that holds and holds the wafer W, but the configuration of the holding table 5 is not limited to this. In addition, a cutter advance groove 5a is formed on the upper surface of the holding table 5 to rotate the blade 9c provided in the tape cutting unit 9 described later along the outer shape of the wafer W to cut the adhesive tape T.

帶貼附單元7係將黏著帶T貼附在被載置於保持台5並吸附保持之晶圓W的電路面。如圖1所示,帶貼附單元7係具備沿著未圖示的軌道呈左右水平地往復移動之可動台7a、及被連接於可動台7a的托架(bracket)所支承的貼附輥7b。 The tape attaching unit 7 attaches the adhesive tape T to the circuit surface of the wafer W which is placed on the holding table 5 and is sucked and held. As shown in FIG. 1, the tape attachment unit 7 includes a movable table 7 a that reciprocates horizontally along a track (not shown), and an application roller supported by a bracket connected to the movable table 7 a. 7b.

帶切斷單元9係於可驅動升降的可動台9a的下部,裝置有可繞位於保持台5的中心上之縱軸心P驅動旋動的支撐臂9b。又,於此支撐臂9b的自由端側裝設有刀尖朝下的切刀(cutter)9c。亦即,構成為透過支撐臂9b以縱軸心P為旋動中心旋動,使得切刀9c沿著晶圓W的外周移動而將黏著帶T切下。 The belt cutting unit 9 is attached to a lower portion of a movable table 9a capable of driving up and down, and the device is provided with a support arm 9b that can be driven to rotate about a longitudinal axis P located on the center of the holding table 5. A cutter 9c having a downwardly pointed blade is attached to the free end side of the support arm 9b. That is, the support arm 9b is configured to rotate around the vertical axis P as a rotation center, so that the cutter 9c moves along the outer periphery of the wafer W to cut the adhesive tape T.

帶分離單元11係使藉由切刀9c切下且被貼附於晶圓W表面的黏著帶Tw與被切下後之不要的廢棄帶Tn分離。帶分離單元11具備將不要的廢棄帶Tn的張力維持之導輥11a及夾輥(nip roller)12。夾輥12係由作成可升降移動的壓輥(pinch roller)12a與藉由馬達而驅動的進給輥12b所構成。帶分離單元11係構成為可沿著未圖示的軌道呈左右水平地往復移動。 The tape separating unit 11 separates the adhesive tape Tw cut by the cutter 9c and attached to the surface of the wafer W from the unnecessary waste tape Tn after being cut. The belt separating unit 11 includes a guide roller 11 a and a nip roller 12 that maintain the tension of the unnecessary waste tape Tn. The nip roller 12 is composed of a pinch roller 12a that can be moved up and down and a feed roller 12b that is driven by a motor. The belt separating unit 11 is configured to reciprocate horizontally along left and right along a track (not shown).

<帶接合裝置的構成>     <Structure with Bonding Device>    

此處,針對帶接合裝置3的構成作說明。如圖1所示,帶接合裝置3具備帶供給部17、夾持端頭 形成單元19及帶接合單元21。針對帶供給部17的構成係使用圖2的各圖作說明。圖2(a)係帶供給部17的立體圖,圖2(b)係帶供給部17的前視圖。 Here, the configuration of the tape joining device 3 will be described. As shown in Fig. 1, the tape joining device 3 includes a tape supply unit 17, a clamp tip forming unit 19, and a tape joining unit 21. The configuration of the tape supply unit 17 will be described using the drawings of FIG. 2. FIG. 2 (a) is a perspective view of the lace supply unit 17, and FIG. 2 (b) is a front view of the lace supply unit 17. FIG.

如圖2(a)所示,帶供給部17係構成為在旋轉板23設置有豎立的複數個筒管(bobbin)25,且將帶TS的原材輥28裝填於各個筒管25。實施例中設為2個筒管25A及25B豎立設於旋轉板23。對裝填於筒管25A的原材輥賦予符號28A,對裝填於筒管25B的原材輥賦予符號28B以區別兩者。 As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the tape supply unit 17 is configured such that a plurality of bobbin 25 standing upright are provided on the rotating plate 23, and each of the bobbins 25 is filled with a raw material roller 28 with a TS. In the embodiment, it is assumed that two bobbins 25A and 25B are erected on the rotating plate 23. The raw material roll loaded in the bobbin 25A is given the symbol 28A, and the raw material roll loaded in the bobbin 25B is given the symbol 28B to distinguish the two.

旋轉板23係構成為藉由驅動機構24而繞中心軸26的軸線旋轉。透過旋轉板23之旋轉,各個筒管25成為可在供給位置與待機位置相互移動。圖2的各圖中,顯示筒管25A配置在供給位置,且筒管25B配置在待機位置之狀態。 The rotating plate 23 is configured to rotate around the axis of the central shaft 26 by the driving mechanism 24. By the rotation of the rotary plate 23, each bobbin 25 can be mutually moved between a supply position and a standby position. Each figure in FIG. 2 shows a state where the bobbin 25A is arranged at the supply position and the bobbin 25B is arranged at the standby position.

此外,配置在待機位置的原材輥28係構成為可通過未圖示的開閉門朝黏著帶貼附裝置1的外部取出。作業員可將該原材輥28取出,同時將新的原材輥28安置於待機位置。且構成為在帶供給部17中,與供給位置相比,待機位置係成為在偏離黏著帶貼附裝置1的中央部之位置。一般而言,形成為高溫的構成、切刀及可動部等係以設置在黏著帶貼附裝置1的中央部居多。因此,可避免在更換已被切換到待機位置的原材輥28之際作業員接近於高溫部或可動部等之情況。 The raw material roller 28 arranged in the standby position is configured to be able to be taken out of the adhesive tape application device 1 through an opening and closing door (not shown). The operator can take out the raw material roller 28 and set a new raw material roller 28 at the standby position. In addition, in the tape supply unit 17, the standby position is configured to be shifted from the central portion of the adhesive tape application device 1 compared to the supply position. Generally, a high-temperature structure, a cutter, a movable portion, and the like are mostly provided in a central portion of the adhesive tape application device 1. Therefore, it is possible to avoid a situation in which the operator approaches the high-temperature portion or the movable portion when replacing the original roller 28 that has been switched to the standby position.

在各個的筒管25上配備有帶保持構件27及導輥29。從裝填於筒管25的原材輥28被抽出之帶TS 的前端係藉由導輥29一邊維持張力一邊被引導於帶保持構件27。作為帶保持構件27的一例係由2片的板狀構件所構成,且在板狀構件各自上夾持有帶TS。 Each bobbin 25 is provided with a belt holding member 27 and a guide roller 29. The leading end of the tape TS drawn from the raw material roller 28 loaded in the bobbin 25 is guided to the tape holding member 27 by the guide roller 29 while maintaining tension. An example of the tape holding member 27 is a two-piece plate-like member, and each of the plate-like members has a tape TS interposed therebetween.

如圖3所示,夾持端頭形成單元19具備剝離單元31、推出構件33及壓接輥35。剝離單元31係使帶TS剝離成黏著帶T及分離帶S。剝離單元31係由導輥37與進給輥39所構成。 As shown in FIG. 3, the nip tip forming unit 19 includes a peeling unit 31, a pushing-out member 33, and a pressure-contact roller 35. The peeling unit 31 peels the tape TS into an adhesive tape T and a separation tape S. The peeling unit 31 is composed of a guide roller 37 and a feed roller 39.

導輥37係維持帶TS及剝離後的黏著帶T之張力。進給輥39係構成為可呈左右水平地往復移動。剝離後的分離帶S被捲繞於進給輥39並朝分離帶回收部15引導。 The guide roller 37 maintains the tension of the tape TS and the adhesive tape T after peeling. The feed roller 39 is configured to be capable of reciprocating horizontally to the left and right. The peeled separation tape S is wound around a feed roller 39 and guided toward the separation tape recovery unit 15.

推出構件33係構成為可在對黏著帶T的放出方向L大致垂直的方向R(圖3中的y方向)驅動,且具備外裝部33a與突起部33b。突起部33b配設於內板33c的上面,內板33c係隔著彈性構件33d與外裝部33a的底面連接。外裝部33a及內板33c係構成為分別獨立地被朝方向R上推。且構成為藉由內板33c被上推,使得突起部33b朝外裝部33a的外側突出。 The push-out member 33 is configured to be drivable in a direction R (direction y in FIG. 3) substantially perpendicular to the release direction L of the adhesive tape T, and includes an exterior portion 33 a and a protruding portion 33 b. The protruding portion 33b is disposed on the upper surface of the inner plate 33c, and the inner plate 33c is connected to the bottom surface of the exterior portion 33a via the elastic member 33d. The exterior portion 33a and the inner plate 33c are configured to be independently pushed up in the direction R. In addition, the inner plate 33c is pushed up so that the protruding portion 33b protrudes to the outside of the exterior portion 33a.

透過推出構件33在方向R驅動,黏著帶T的一部分係依突起部33b之抵接而突出於方向R。壓接輥35係使透過壓接在方向R突出的黏著帶T而使突出之黏著帶T彼此壓接而形成夾持端頭H。針對推出構件33及壓接輥35之具體的動作以及夾持端頭H的形成過程將於後面述及。 When the pushing member 33 is driven in the direction R, a part of the adhesive tape T protrudes in the direction R by the contact of the protruding portion 33b. The crimping roller 35 is configured to crimp the pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes T protruding in the direction R and pressure-bond the protruding pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes T to form a clamping end H. The specific operation of the pushing-out member 33 and the crimping roller 35 and the forming process of the holding end H will be described later.

如圖4所示,帶接合單元21具備切刀單元41、保持單元43及把持單元45。切刀單元41具備可動台41a及刀刃41b。 As shown in FIG. 4, the tape joining unit 21 includes a cutter unit 41, a holding unit 43, and a holding unit 45. The cutter unit 41 includes a movable table 41a and a blade 41b.

可動台41a係透過未圖示的驅動機構而可在方向R驅動。又可動台41a係構成為可在帶TS的寬度方向(圖4中的z方向)驅動。在可動台41a的前端部具備刀刃41b。刀刃41b係於符號C所示的既定的位置中,將帶TS在寬度方向作切斷。透過刀刃41c切斷在前的帶TS,使得用在與後續的帶TS接合之末端部分形成於在前的帶TS。 The movable table 41a can be driven in the direction R by a driving mechanism (not shown). The movable stage 41a is configured to be driven in the width direction of the tape TS (z direction in FIG. 4). A blade 41b is provided at a front end portion of the movable table 41a. The blade 41b is at a predetermined position shown by the symbol C, and cuts the tape TS in the width direction. The leading tape TS is cut through the blade 41c, so that the end portion used for joining the following tape TS is formed in the leading tape TS.

作為保持單元43的一例係可在方向R驅動,且構成為藉該驅動而從分離帶S側與帶TS抵接。保持單元43具有間隙部44,且切刀單元41構成為隔著間隙部44而接近於帶TS,且可於既定的位置C將帶TS切斷。 An example of the holding unit 43 is that it can be driven in the direction R, and is configured to abut the tape TS from the separation tape S side by this driving. The holding unit 43 has a gap portion 44, and the cutter unit 41 is configured to approach the tape TS via the gap portion 44, and can cut the tape TS at a predetermined position C.

把持單元45可在方向R驅動。把持單元45係構成為透過在方向R驅動而從黏著帶T側與帶TS抵接。亦即,保持單元43及把持單元45係透過以分別將帶TS夾入般地驅動而將帶TS穩定地保持。又,較佳為,保持單元43及把持單元45分別構成為可進行真空吸附。在這樣的情況下,透過在與帶TS抵接後進行真空吸附,能將帶TS較穩定地保持。 The holding unit 45 can be driven in the direction R. The grip unit 45 is configured to abut on the tape TS from the side of the adhesive tape T by being driven in the direction R. In other words, the holding unit 43 and the holding unit 45 are driven to sandwich the tape TS and hold the tape TS in a stable manner. In addition, each of the holding unit 43 and the holding unit 45 is preferably configured to be capable of performing vacuum suction. In such a case, the tape TS can be held relatively stably by performing vacuum suction after contacting the tape TS.

把持單元45係由在放出方向L並列的複數個構件所構成,且在該複數個構件之間至少具有1個間隙部46。實施例中設成把持單元45具有2個構件45a及構件45b,且在構件45a及45b之間形成有間隙部46。 The holding unit 45 is composed of a plurality of members juxtaposed in the release direction L, and has at least one gap portion 46 between the plurality of members. In the embodiment, the holding unit 45 is provided with two members 45a and 45b, and a gap portion 46 is formed between the members 45a and 45b.

構件45a及構件45b係構成為可朝方向R相互往相同方向同步地驅動,並可於放出方向L相互往反方向驅動。透過該構件朝反方向驅動,把持單元45係穩定地把持藉夾持端頭形成單元19所形成之夾持端頭H。藉由在黏著帶T形成夾持端頭H且把持單元45把持該夾持端頭H之構成,即使是黏著帶T的黏著力強的情況,亦可在帶TS的後端部將黏著帶T與分離帶S確實地剝離。 The members 45a and 45b are configured to be driven synchronously in the same direction as each other in the direction R, and can be driven in opposite directions to each other in the release direction L. When the member is driven in the opposite direction, the gripping unit 45 stably grips the gripping tip H formed by the gripping tip forming unit 19. With the configuration in which the holding end H is formed on the adhesive tape T and the holding unit 45 holds the holding end H, even if the adhesive force of the adhesive tape T is strong, the adhesive tape T can also be used at the rear end of the tape TS. T and separation tape S are surely separated.

<帶回收部的構成>     <Structure of Recycling Section>    

其次,針對帶回收部13的構成作說明。如圖5所示,帶回收部13具備帶保持構件51、帶推壓構件53、切刀單元55及帶回收單元57。 Next, the configuration of the tape recovery unit 13 will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, the tape recovery unit 13 includes a tape holding member 51, a tape pressing member 53, a cutter unit 55, and a tape recovery unit 57.

帶保持構件51具備可動台51a及保持構件51b。可動台51a係構成為可呈左右水平方向地往復移動。保持構件51b連接於可動台51a。藉由保持構件51b在不要的廢棄帶Tn的厚度方向可動而將廢棄帶Tn從表背面的兩側夾住並保持。保持構件51b未受限於夾持廢棄帶Tn的構成,亦可使用將廢棄帶Tn吸附保持的構成等。藉由保持構件51b以保持著廢棄帶Tn的狀態且可動台51a朝圖5所示的右方移動,使得被導輥50朝帶回收部13引導的廢棄帶Tn以在朝水平方向抽出的狀態下被穩定地保持。 The belt holding member 51 includes a movable table 51a and a holding member 51b. The movable table 51a is configured to reciprocate in a horizontal direction. The holding member 51b is connected to the movable table 51a. The holding member 51b is movable in the thickness direction of the unnecessary waste tape Tn, thereby sandwiching and holding the waste tape Tn from both sides of the back surface. The holding member 51b is not limited to a structure that holds the waste tape Tn, and a structure that sucks and holds the waste tape Tn or the like may be used. The holding member 51b holds the discarded tape Tn and the movable table 51a moves to the right as shown in FIG. 5 so that the discarded tape Tn guided by the guide roller 50 toward the tape recovery unit 13 is pulled out in a horizontal direction. The bottom is held steadily.

帶推壓構件53具備可動台53a與推壓板53b。可動台53a係構成為,在涵蓋圖5所示的待機位置與後述之回收盒F的回收位置之間可上下方向往復移 動。推壓板53b連接於可動台53a,背面(圖面下側)成為扁平。而在成為扁平的背面中之至少帶吸附部分上設有吸附孔。亦即,藉帶保持構件51所抽出的廢棄帶Tn係透過推壓板53b的扁平面以呈水平方向擴展的平坦狀態下被穩定地吸附保持。 The belt pressing member 53 includes a movable table 53a and a pressing plate 53b. The movable table 53a is configured to be reciprocally movable up and down between the standby position shown in Fig. 5 and a recovery position of a recovery box F to be described later. The pressing plate 53b is connected to the movable table 53a, and the back surface (lower side in the figure) is flat. On the other hand, at least a suction portion of the flat back surface is provided with suction holes. That is, the waste tape Tn drawn out by the tape holding member 51 is stably sucked and held in a flat state spreading in a horizontal direction through the flat surface of the pressing plate 53b.

然後在廢棄帶Tn被後述的切刀單元55切斷後,藉由可動台53a朝配置在回收位置的回收盒F移動,使得切成單片的廢棄帶Tn以呈水平擴展的平坦狀態下收納於回收盒。 Then, after the waste tape Tn is cut by a cutter unit 55 described later, the movable table 53a is moved toward the collection box F arranged at the collection position, so that the waste tape Tn cut into a single piece is stored in a flat state that is horizontally expanded. Recycling box.

切刀單元55具備可動台55a及刀刃55b。可動台55a係構成為可朝向廢棄帶Tn的寬度方向及厚度方向各自驅動。刀刃55b係構成為連接於可動台55a的前端,且刀尖面向廢棄帶Tn。亦即,伴隨於可動台55a之驅動,刀刃55b將廢棄帶Tn在寬度方向切斷。亦即,藉由保持構件51b及推壓板53b使廢棄帶Tn在呈水平方向擴展的狀態下被穩定保持,一邊維持該狀態一邊被刀刃55b切成單片。 The cutter unit 55 includes a movable table 55a and a blade 55b. The movable table 55a is configured to be driven in the width direction and the thickness direction of the waste tape Tn, respectively. The blade edge 55b is connected to the front end of the movable table 55a, and the blade edge faces the waste tape Tn. That is, with the driving of the movable table 55a, the blade 55b cuts the waste tape Tn in the width direction. That is, the waste tape Tn is stably held in a state where it is expanded in the horizontal direction by the holding member 51b and the pressing plate 53b, and is cut into a single piece by the blade 55b while maintaining the state.

帶回收單元57具備旋轉台58及複數個回收盒F。實施例中設為具備2個回收盒F1及F2。旋轉台58係構成為繞中心軸V的軸線旋轉。透過旋轉台58之旋轉,回收盒F各自在回收位置與待機位置相互地移動。圖5中顯示回收盒F1配置在回收位置,回收盒F2是配置於待機位置之狀態。 The tape recovery unit 57 includes a turntable 58 and a plurality of recovery boxes F. In the embodiment, two recovery boxes F1 and F2 are provided. The turntable 58 is configured to rotate about the axis of the central axis V. By the rotation of the turntable 58, each of the recovery boxes F is mutually moved between the recovery position and the standby position. FIG. 5 shows a state where the recovery box F1 is disposed at the recovery position, and the recovery box F2 is disposed at the standby position.

回收位置係位於帶推壓構件53的正下方,切成單片的廢棄帶Tn係收納在被配置於回收位置的回 收盒F。且,待機位置係構成為與回收位置相比距離偏離帶貼附裝置1的中心部較遠處的位置,被配置於待機位置的回收盒F係可通過圖1所示的開閉門59朝黏著帶貼附裝置1的外部取出。 The collection position is located directly below the belt pressing member 53, and the waste tape Tn cut into a single piece is stored in a collection box F arranged at the collection position. In addition, the standby position is configured to be farther away from the center of the tape attaching device 1 than the collection position, and the collection box F arranged in the standby position can be stuck toward the opening and closing door 59 shown in FIG. 1. The outside of the tape attachment device 1 is taken out.

<分離帶回收部的構成>     <Configuration of Separation Belt Recovery Section>    

分離帶回收部15的構成係和帶回收部13的構成共通。亦即,如圖6所示,分離帶回收部15具備分離帶保持構件61、分離帶推壓構件63、切刀單元65、及分離帶回收單元67。 The configuration of the separation belt recovery unit 15 is the same as that of the belt recovery unit 13. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the separation belt recovery unit 15 includes a separation belt holding member 61, a separation belt pressing member 63, a cutter unit 65, and a separation belt recovery unit 67.

分離帶保持構件61具備可動台61a及保持構件61b。藉由保持構件61b以保持著分離帶S的狀態且可動台61a朝圖6所示的左方移動,使得被導輥60朝分離帶回收部15引導的分離帶S以在朝水平方向抽出的狀態下被穩定地保持。 The separation belt holding member 61 includes a movable table 61a and a holding member 61b. The separation member S is held by the holding member 61b and the movable table 61a is moved to the left as shown in FIG. 6 so that the separation band S guided by the guide roller 60 toward the separation band recovery unit 15 is pulled out in the horizontal direction. It is stably maintained in the state.

分離帶推壓構件63具備可動台63a及推壓板63b。可動台63a係構成為可在上下方向往復移動。推壓板63b在成為扁平的背面中之至少分離帶吸附部分設有吸附孔,藉分離帶保持構件61所抽出的分離帶S係藉由推壓板63b以在水平方向擴展的平坦狀態被吸附保持。 The separation belt pressing member 63 includes a movable table 63a and a pressing plate 63b. The movable table 63a is configured to reciprocate in the vertical direction. The pressing plate 63b is provided with suction holes in at least the separation belt suction portion of the flat back surface, and the separation belt S drawn out by the separation belt holding member 61 is sucked and held by the pressing plate 63b in a flat state spreading in the horizontal direction.

切刀單元65具備可動台65a及刀刃65b。可動台65a係構成為可朝分離帶S的寬度方向及厚度方向各自驅動。刀刃55b係連接於可動台55a的前端,將分離帶S在寬度方向切成單片。 The cutter unit 65 includes a movable table 65a and a blade 65b. The movable table 65a is configured to be driven in the width direction and the thickness direction of the separation belt S, respectively. The blade 55b is connected to the front end of the movable table 55a, and cuts the separation tape S into a single piece in the width direction.

分離帶回收單元67具備旋轉台68及複數個回收盒G。實施例中設為具備2個回收盒G1及G2。旋轉台68係構成為繞中心軸W的軸線旋轉。透過旋轉台68之旋轉,回收盒G各自在回收位置Gc與待機位置Gs相互地移動。 The separation belt recovery unit 67 includes a rotary table 68 and a plurality of recovery boxes G. In the embodiment, two recovery boxes G1 and G2 are provided. The turntable 68 is configured to rotate about the axis of the central axis W. By the rotation of the rotary table 68, each of the recovery boxes G is mutually moved between the recovery position Gc and the standby position Gs.

圖6中顯示回收盒G1配置在回收位置Gc,回收盒G2配置在待機位置Gs的狀態。切成單片的分離帶S係收納在被配置於回收位置的回收盒G。配置於待機位置Gs的回收盒G成為可通過圖1所示之開閉門69朝黏著帶貼附裝置1的外部取出。 FIG. 6 shows a state where the recovery box G1 is disposed at the recovery position Gc and the recovery box G2 is disposed at the standby position Gs. The separation tape S cut into individual pieces is stored in a recovery box G arranged at a recovery position. The recovery box G arranged in the standby position Gs can be taken out of the adhesive tape attachment device 1 through the opening and closing door 69 shown in FIG. 1.

<貼附動作之概要>     <Overview of Attachment Action>    

此處,說明用在使用黏著帶貼附裝置1以將電路面保護用的黏著帶T貼附於晶圓W上的一連串的基本動作。圖7(a)係說明將保護用的黏著帶T貼附於晶圓W上的工序之流程圖。 Here, a series of basic operations for attaching the adhesive tape T for circuit surface protection to the wafer W using the adhesive tape attaching apparatus 1 is demonstrated. FIG. 7 (a) is a flowchart illustrating a process of attaching the protective adhesive tape T to the wafer W. FIG.

當發出貼附指令時,收納於既定的收納部之晶圓W係在對準台對位後,藉由未圖示的晶圓搬送機構而載置於保持台5。載置於保持台5的晶圓W係被旋動,且以晶圓W的中心處在保持台5的中心之上的方式於被對位的狀態下被吸附保持。(步驟S1)。 When the attaching instruction is issued, the wafer W stored in the predetermined storage section is aligned with the alignment table, and then placed on the holding table 5 by a wafer transfer mechanism (not shown). The wafer W placed on the holding table 5 is rotated, and is sucked and held in an aligned state so that the center of the wafer W is above the center of the holding table 5. (Step S1).

此時,帶貼附單元7、帶切斷單元9及帶剝離單元11各自往圖8(a)所示的起始位置移動。亦即,帶貼附單元9往保持台5右側移動,帶剝離單元11往保持台5的左側移動。又,帶切斷單元9在保持台5的上方待機。 At this time, each of the tape attaching unit 7, the tape cutting unit 9, and the tape peeling unit 11 moves to the starting position shown in FIG. 8 (a). That is, the tape attaching unit 9 moves to the right of the holding table 5, and the tape peeling unit 11 moves to the left of the holding table 5. The tape cutting unit 9 stands by above the holding table 5.

此外,從被裝填於帶供給部17的供給位置之原材輥28A朝下游放出並供給附有分離帶的黏著帶TS,帶TS係被剝離單元31剝離成黏著帶T及分離帶S。接著黏著帶T被引導至帶貼附單元7及帶剝離單元11。 Further, the raw material roll 28A loaded in the supply position of the tape supply unit 17 is discharged downstream and supplied with an adhesive tape TS with a separation tape, and the tape TS is peeled by the peeling unit 31 into an adhesive tape T and a separation tape S. Then, the adhesive tape T is guided to the tape attaching unit 7 and the tape peeling unit 11.

其次,如圖8(b)所示,帶貼附單元7的貼附輥7b係將黏著帶T一邊往下方推壓一邊在晶圓W上往前方(圖8中的左方)轉動,從虛線所示的起始位置朝實線所示的終端位置移動。從而,使黏著帶T被貼附於晶圓W的表面整體(步驟S2)。 Next, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), the application roller 7b of the application unit 7 rotates the adhesive tape T forward (on the left in FIG. 8) on the wafer W while pushing the adhesive tape T downward, Move from the starting position shown by the dotted line to the end position shown by the solid line. Accordingly, the adhesive tape T is attached to the entire surface of the wafer W (step S2).

黏著帶T被貼附於晶圓W後,如圖9所示,在上方待機的帶切斷單元9下降,從虛線所示的起始位置朝實線所示的切斷位置移動。然後帶切斷單元9朝切斷位置下降,從而切刀9c在保持台5的切刀行進溝5a刺入黏著帶T。 After the adhesive tape T is attached to the wafer W, as shown in FIG. 9, the tape cutting unit 9 waiting above is lowered, and moves from the starting position shown by the dotted line to the cutting position shown by the solid line. Then, the tape cutting unit 9 is lowered toward the cutting position, so that the cutter 9c penetrates the adhesive tape T in the cutter advancing groove 5a of the holding table 5.

當切刀9c被刺入黏著帶T後,支撐臂9b以縱軸心P為旋動中心旋動。伴隨上述動作,切刀9c一邊沿著晶圓外周緣滑接一邊旋動移動,使得黏著帶T被沿著晶圓的外形切斷(步驟S3)。 After the cutter 9c is stuck into the adhesive tape T, the support arm 9b rotates with the longitudinal axis P as the rotation center. In accordance with the above-mentioned operation, the cutter 9c is rotated while sliding along the outer periphery of the wafer, so that the adhesive tape T is cut along the outer shape of the wafer (step S3).

當沿著晶圓外形切斷黏著帶T的作業結束時,帶切斷單元9上升到原來的待機位置。然後,帶貼附單元7從終端位置朝起始位置復位。貼附單元17朝起始位置復位的同時,如圖10所示,帶剝離單元11朝前方(圖10中右方)移動。亦即,帶剝離單元11係從圖10中虛線所示的起始位置朝實線所示的終端位置往右方移動。 When the operation of cutting the adhesive tape T along the outer shape of the wafer is completed, the tape cutting unit 9 is raised to the original standby position. Then, the tape attaching unit 7 is reset from the end position toward the starting position. While the attachment unit 17 is reset to the initial position, as shown in FIG. 10, the tape peeling unit 11 is moved forward (to the right in FIG. 10). That is, the tape peeling unit 11 moves to the right from the starting position shown by the dotted line in FIG. 10 to the terminal position shown by the solid line.

帶剝離單元11係一邊朝終端位置移動一邊將黏著帶T中的在晶圓W上經切下切斷所殘留的廢棄帶Tn捲起並剝離(步驟S4)。此外,針對黏著帶T中之被貼附於晶圓W表面的部分係賦予符號Tw以與廢棄帶Tn區別。 The tape peeling unit 11 rolls up and peels the discarded tape Tn remaining on the wafer W by cutting and cutting out of the adhesive tape T while moving toward the end position (step S4). In addition, a part Tw of the adhesive tape T attached to the surface of the wafer W is given a symbol Tw to distinguish it from the discarded tape Tn.

當剝離單元21到達剝離作業的結束位置時,帶剝離單元11從結束位置復位到起始位置。此時,廢棄帶Tn被捲取並朝帶回收部13引導而回收,同時一定量的帶TS從帶供給部17被放出(步驟S5)。 When the peeling unit 21 reaches the end position of the peeling operation, the tape peeling unit 11 is reset from the end position to the starting position. At this time, the discarded tape Tn is taken up and guided toward the tape recovery unit 13 to be recovered, and a certain amount of tape TS is discharged from the tape supply unit 17 (step S5).

當直到步驟S5為止的各處理結束時,在保持台5中的吸附被解除。吸附解除之後,貼附有黏著帶Tw的晶圓W係被晶圓搬送機構所搬送並回收至未圖示的晶圓回收部(步驟S6)。以上完成1次的黏著帶貼附處理。 When each process up to step S5 ends, the adsorption on the holding table 5 is released. After the suction is released, the wafer W with the adhesive tape Tw attached thereto is transferred by a wafer transfer mechanism and recovered to a wafer recovery unit (not shown) (step S6). This completes the adhesive tape application process once.

此外,在黏著帶貼附處理完成後,因應於配置在帶供給部13的供給位置之帶TS的原材輥28(供給用帶)之裝填量而分歧成以下的工序。在供給用帶的裝填量成為預定的規定量以下之情況,進行帶TS的自動更換(步驟S7)。藉由使用各種感測器等確認供給用帶的裝填量為規定量以上,以下係依序重複上述動作。 In addition, after the completion of the adhesive tape attaching process, the following steps are divided according to the loading amount of the raw material roller 28 (supply tape) of the tape TS disposed at the supply position of the tape supply section 13. When the loading amount of the supply tape is equal to or less than a predetermined predetermined amount, the tape TS is automatically replaced (step S7). By using various sensors and the like to confirm that the loading amount of the supply tape is equal to or greater than a predetermined amount, the above-mentioned operations are sequentially repeated below.

<帶的更換工序之說明>     <Explanation of the belt replacement process>    

此處,針對與步驟S7相關之自動更換帶TS的工序作說明。在供給用帶的裝填量為規定量以下之情況,關於步驟S7之帶的更換工序,係如圖7(b)的流程圖所示,伴隨從步驟S7-1到步驟7-8為止的工序而進 行。透過圖7(b)所示的工序,配置在帶供給部17的供給位置之原材輥28係被更換成新的原材輥28,同時從新的原材輥28放出之在後的(上游側的)帶TS的前端會與在前的(下游側的)帶TS的後端自動地接合。 Here, the process of automatically replacing the tape TS related to step S7 will be described. When the amount of the supply tape is equal to or less than a predetermined amount, the belt replacement step in step S7 is as shown in the flowchart of FIG. 7 (b), accompanied by the steps from step S7-1 to step 7-8 And proceed. Through the process shown in FIG. 7 (b), the raw material roller 28 arranged at the supply position of the belt supply unit 17 is replaced with a new raw material roller 28, and at the same time, the new (upstream) release from the new raw material roller 28 The front end of the (TS) tape TS is automatically engaged with the rear end of the preceding (downstream) tape TS.

此外,在帶供給部17的實施例中,以於供給位置一開始就配置筒管25A及原材輥28A,且將裝填量為規定值以下的原材輥28A更換為新的原材輥28B的情況為例作說明。 Further, in the embodiment with the supply unit 17, the bobbin 25A and the raw material roller 28A are arranged at the beginning of the supply position, and the raw material roller 28A with a filling amount of less than a predetermined value is replaced with a new raw material roller 28B The situation is described as an example.

步驟S7-1(夾持端頭的形成)Step S7-1 (formation of the clamping tip)

在執行帶的更換時,執行藉夾持端頭形成單元19在黏著帶T形成夾持端頭的工序。針對夾持端頭形成單元19的各構成,起始位置係如圖3所示。亦即,帶TS係藉由剝離單元31將分離帶S剝離,使黏著帶T的黏著面露出。推出構件33配置在黏著帶T的黏著面側,壓接輥35配置在黏著帶T的非黏著面側。 When the tape is replaced, a process of forming a gripping tip on the adhesive tape T by the gripping tip forming unit 19 is performed. For each configuration of the clamping tip forming unit 19, the starting position is shown in FIG. That is, the tape TS peels the separation tape S by the peeling unit 31, and exposes the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape T. The pushing-out member 33 is disposed on the adhesive surface side of the adhesive tape T, and the pressure contact roller 35 is disposed on the non-adhesive surface side of the adhesive tape T.

在步驟S7-1中,首先如圖11所示,內板33c係與外裝部33a獨立地朝方向R移動,將突起部33b上推。藉由內板33c將突起部33b上推,突起部33b的前端部係從外裝部33a向外部推出。 In step S7-1, first, as shown in FIG. 11, the inner plate 33c is moved in the direction R independently of the exterior portion 33a, and the protruding portion 33b is pushed up. When the protruding portion 33b is pushed up by the inner plate 33c, the front end portion of the protruding portion 33b is pushed out from the exterior portion 33a.

其次,在突起部33b的前端部比外裝部33a還被朝外部推出的狀態下,推出構件33往方向R移動。其結果,如圖12所示,黏著帶T的一部分(黏著帶Tp)被突起部33b朝與放出方向L大致垂直的方向,即方向R推出。 Next, in a state where the front end portion of the protruding portion 33b is pushed out more than the exterior portion 33a, the pushing member 33 moves in the direction R. As a result, as shown in FIG. 12, a part of the adhesive tape T (adhesive tape Tp) is pushed out by the protruding portion 33 b in a direction substantially perpendicular to the release direction L, that is, the direction R.

在突起部33b將黏著帶Tp朝方向R推出的狀態中,外裝部33a抵接於朝方向L延伸的黏著帶T。因此,可避免突起部33b被上推的位置偏向方向R。又,較佳為,在突起部33b將黏著帶Tp朝方向R推出的狀態中,朝方向L放出的黏著帶T係保持成被外裝部33a及壓接輥35所夾入。 In a state where the protruding portion 33b pushes out the adhesive tape Tp in the direction R, the exterior portion 33a abuts the adhesive tape T extending in the direction L. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the position where the protruding portion 33b is pushed up from deviating to the direction R. Further, it is preferable that the adhesive tape T released in the direction L is held in the state where the protruding portion 33b pushes the adhesive tape Tp in the direction R so as to be sandwiched by the exterior portion 33a and the pressure contact roller 35.

在這樣的情況下,於突起部33b將黏著帶Tp朝方向R推出之際,可避免除黏著帶Tp以外的黏著帶T的延伸方向偏離方向L。因此,可避免發生後述的夾持端頭部H之形成錯誤(error)或夾持端頭部H的形狀及大小與當初假定的形狀等相異的事態。 In this case, when the protrusion 33b pushes the adhesive tape Tp in the direction R, it is possible to prevent the extending direction of the adhesive tape T other than the adhesive tape Tp from deviating from the direction L. Therefore, it is possible to avoid occurrence of a later-described formation error of the clamping end portion H or a situation where the shape and size of the clamping end portion H are different from those originally assumed.

在黏著帶Tp藉推出構件33朝方向R推出之後,被推出的黏著帶Tp藉由被壓接輥35壓接而形成夾持端頭H。具體言之,首先如圖13所示,壓接輥35各自係以相互接近般地在放出方向L分別朝相反方向移動。其結果,朝方向R推出的黏著帶Tp的非黏著面係藉壓接輥35而從兩側被夾入。 After the adhesive tape Tp is pushed out in the direction R by the pushing member 33, the pushed-out adhesive tape Tp is crimped by the crimping roller 35 to form a clamping end H. Specifically, first, as shown in FIG. 13, each of the crimping rollers 35 moves toward the opposite direction in the discharge direction L so as to approach each other. As a result, the non-adhesive surface of the adhesive tape Tp pushed out in the direction R is sandwiched from both sides by the pressure contact roller 35.

當黏著帶Tp一被壓接輥35夾住時,如圖14所示,解除透過內板33c對突起部33b的上推,延伸的彈性構件33d返回原位使得突起部33b被收納於外裝部33a的內部。 When the adhesive tape Tp is pinched by the crimping roller 35, as shown in FIG. 14, the push-up of the protruding portion 33b through the inner plate 33c is released, and the extended elastic member 33d returns to the original position so that the protruding portion 33b is stored in the exterior The inside of the portion 33a.

因突起部33b被收納而使得突起部33b與黏著帶T分離,故可壓接黏著帶Tp。亦即,壓接輥35係如圖15所示,進一步從黏著帶Tp的兩側壓接。而且,將黏著帶Tp壓接的同時,使推出構件33從黏著帶T分 離。其結果,黏著帶Tp的黏著面彼此被壓接而形成夾持端頭H。 Since the protruding portion 33b is accommodated and the protruding portion 33b is separated from the adhesive tape T, the adhesive tape Tp can be crimped. That is, as shown in FIG. 15, the crimping roller 35 is further crimped from both sides of the adhesive tape Tp. Further, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape Tp is crimped, and the pushing member 33 is separated from the adhesive tape T. As a result, the adhesive faces of the adhesive tape Tp are crimped to each other to form the clamping tip H.

如此,在既定的夾持端頭形成位置Tf使黏著帶Tp往方向R突出,然後使該黏著帶Tp在放出方向L相互從反方向夾入並壓接而形成夾持端頭。其結果,夾持端頭H的形狀係成為在往方向L放出的黏著帶T中之長度Pa的區域中,朝方向R突出長度Pb的程度的形狀。而且,關於在放出方向L中之長度Pa係設成黏著帶T的厚度程度之短長度,而另一方面,關於在與方向L大致垂直的方向R中之長度Pb可因應突起部33b的形狀設為任意的長度。 In this manner, the adhesive tape Tp is protruded in the predetermined direction R at the predetermined clamping tip formation position Tf, and then the adhesive tapes Tp are sandwiched and pressed against each other in the releasing direction L from each other to form a clamping tip. As a result, the shape of the clamping tip H is a shape which protrudes toward the direction R by the length Pb in the region of the length Pa in the adhesive tape T released in the direction L. Further, the length Pa in the release direction L is set to a short length that is approximately the thickness of the adhesive tape T. On the other hand, the length Pb in the direction R that is substantially perpendicular to the direction L can be adapted to the shape of the protrusion 33b. Set an arbitrary length.

步驟S7-2(分離帶之再疊接)Step S7-2 (Re-stacking of separation belts)

於形成夾持端頭之後,進行分離帶之再疊接。亦即,如圖16所示,捲繞分離帶S的進給輥39往黏著帶T的放出方向L的前方(圖16的左方)轉動。此時,進給輥39構成為越過在黏著帶T形成夾持端頭H的既定位置Tf並轉動。 After the clamping ends are formed, re-lamination of the separation tape is performed. That is, as shown in FIG. 16, the feed roller 39 that winds the separation tape S is rotated forward (to the left of FIG. 16) in the release direction L of the adhesive tape T. At this time, the feed roller 39 is configured to rotate past a predetermined position Tf at which the nip end H is formed on the adhesive tape T.

透過進給輥39從虛線所示的起始位置轉動到實線所示的終端位置,使得在涵蓋包含有夾持端頭H的基端部之黏著帶T的既定長度再疊接分離帶S。透過在夾持端頭H的基端部疊接分離帶S,可防止形成夾持端頭H的黏著帶T之黏著面彼此剝離。其結果,因為可防止黏著帶T的黏著面彼此剝離導致夾持端頭H的崩壞,能將夾持端頭H較穩定地維持。 The feed roller 39 is rotated from the starting position shown by the dotted line to the end position shown by the solid line, so that the separation tape S is overlapped with a predetermined length of the adhesive tape T including the base end including the clamping end H. . By laminating the separation tape S at the base end portion of the clamping tip H, it is possible to prevent the adhesive surfaces of the adhesive tape T forming the clamping tip H from peeling from each other. As a result, it is possible to prevent the clamping ends H from being collapsed due to the peeling of the adhesive surfaces of the adhesive tape T from each other, and it is possible to maintain the clamping ends H relatively stably.

步驟S7-3(夾持端頭之送出)Step S7-3 (feeding out the clamping end)

結束分離帶的再疊接之後,進行夾持端頭之送出。亦即,透過將帶TS放出而將夾持端頭H送出到帶接合單元21。由於實施例中構成為在更接近於原材輥28的位置進行帶TS的切斷及接合,故帶接合單元21的位置係構成為比夾持端頭形成位置Tf還上游的位置(圖1)。於是如圖17所示,透過使帶TS的放出方向從方向L往方向Lr逆流,使得夾持端頭H從形成位置Tf朝上游送出並移動到帶接合單元21。 After the re-bonding of the separation tapes is completed, the clamping ends are sent out. That is, the tape end H is sent out to the tape joining unit 21 by releasing the tape TS. Since the embodiment is configured to cut and join the tape TS at a position closer to the raw material roller 28, the position of the tape joining unit 21 is configured to be a position upstream from the clamping end forming position Tf (FIG. 1) ). Then, as shown in FIG. 17, by reversely releasing the tape TS from the direction L to the direction Lr, the gripping tip H is sent upstream from the forming position Tf and moved to the tape bonding unit 21.

步驟S7-4(夾持端頭之保持)Step S7-4 (holding of the clamping end)

如圖18(a)所示,從夾持端頭形成單元19朝帶接合單元21送出的夾持端頭H係移動到藉把持單元45所形成的間隙部46之位置。在夾持端頭H朝帶接合單元21送出後,進行夾持端頭之保持。亦即,如圖18(b)所示,透過使保持單元43及把持單元45朝方向R移動,使得保持單元43及把持單元45夾持帶TS。透過藉各單元進行夾持,以防止在放出方向L之帶TS的偏移。此時,保持單元43將分離帶S吸附保持。 As shown in FIG. 18 (a), the gripping tip H sent from the gripping tip forming unit 19 toward the belt bonding unit 21 is moved to the position of the gap portion 46 formed by the gripping unit 45. After the gripping tip H is sent out to the tape joining unit 21, the gripping tip is held. That is, as shown in FIG. 18 (b), the holding unit 43 and the holding unit 45 are moved in the direction R, so that the holding unit 43 and the holding unit 45 hold the tape TS. By holding each unit, the tape TS is prevented from shifting in the release direction L. At this time, the holding unit 43 sucks and holds the separation tape S.

又,把持單元45係吸附保持黏著帶T。藉由該吸附保持,可將帶TS較穩定地保持。接著,進行帶TS之夾持,同時利用把持單元45保持夾持端頭H。亦即,如圖18(c)所示,使構件45a及構件45b在放出方向L相互朝反方向移動,且以於間隙部46夾入夾持端頭H的方式進行把持。由於夾持端頭朝H與放出方向L大致垂直的方向突出既定的長度,故藉由把持夾持端頭,把持單元45可將黏著帶T更穩定地保持。 The holding unit 45 is configured to suck and hold the adhesive tape T. By this adsorption and holding, the tape TS can be held more stably. Next, the clamping with the TS is performed, and the clamping tip H is held by the holding unit 45. That is, as shown in FIG. 18 (c), the member 45 a and the member 45 b are moved in opposite directions from each other in the release direction L, and are gripped so that the gap end 46 sandwiches the clamping end H. Since the holding end protrudes by a predetermined length in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction H and the release direction L, the holding unit 45 can hold the adhesive tape T more stably by holding the holding end.

步驟S7-5(在前的帶之切斷)Step S7-5 (cutting of the previous belt)

在保持著夾持端頭之後,進行在前的帶的切斷。在前的帶係意指從配置在供給位置的原材輥28(實施例中為原材輥28A)放出的帶TS。亦即,如圖19所示,使切刀單元41的可動台41a往方向R驅動,使刀刃41b刺入帶TS。 After holding the clamping end, the preceding tape is cut. The previous belt means a tape TS released from a raw material roller 28 (a raw material roller 28A in the embodiment) arranged at a supply position. That is, as shown in FIG. 19, the movable table 41a of the cutter unit 41 is driven in the direction R, and the blade edge 41b is inserted into the tape TS.

接著透過使可動台41a往帶TS的寬度方向驅動,刀刃41b係於符號C所示的既定的位置,將在前的帶TS在寬度方向切斷。透過在前的帶被刀刃41b切斷,使得在前的帶TS從原材輥28A被切離。接著,用以與從新的原材輥28放出的帶接合的末端部分是被形成在在前的帶TS的後端。 Next, by driving the movable table 41a in the width direction of the tape TS, the blade 41b is tied to a predetermined position shown by the symbol C, and the preceding tape TS is cut in the width direction. The preceding tape is cut by the blade 41b, so that the preceding tape TS is cut off from the original roll 28A. Next, the end portion to be engaged with the tape released from the new original roll 28 is formed at the rear end of the preceding tape TS.

步驟S7-6(在前的帶後端之剝離)Step S7-6 (front stripping with rear end)

在進行在前的帶的切斷之後,進行在前的帶後端之剝離。亦即,如圖20所示,使吸附保持分離帶S的保持單元43與進行黏著帶T的吸附保持及夾持端頭H之保持的把持單元45,分別於方向R往反方向分離。透過一邊維持保持狀態一邊使兩單元分離,在在前的帶TS的後端Ba使黏著帶T與分離帶S剝離。 After the preceding tape is cut, the leading end of the leading tape is peeled off. That is, as shown in FIG. 20, the holding unit 43 that holds and holds the separation tape S and the holding unit 45 that holds and holds the adhesive tape T and the holding end H are separated from each other in the direction R in the opposite direction. The two units are separated while maintaining the holding state, and the adhesive tape T and the separation tape S are peeled off at the rear end Ba of the preceding tape TS.

不同於將帶TS的一面吸附進行剝離的習知構成,在實施例中係成為形成朝相對於帶TS的面大致垂直的方向突出的夾持端頭H且把持單元45保持該夾持端頭的構成。與將一面吸附保持的構成相比,將在大致垂直的方向突出的夾持端頭H夾持並保持的構成較可將帶TS較為穩定地保持。因此在實施例的構成中,即便是黏 著帶T與分離帶S之間的黏著力強的情況,亦可在在前的帶的後端確實地將黏著帶T與分離帶S剝離。 Different from the conventional configuration in which the one side of the tape TS is adsorbed and peeled off, in the embodiment, a clamping tip H is formed to protrude in a direction substantially perpendicular to the surface of the tape TS, and the holding unit 45 holds the clamping tip. Composition. The structure holding and holding the clamping tip H protruding in a substantially vertical direction can hold the tape TS more stably than the structure holding and holding one side. Therefore, in the configuration of the embodiment, even if the adhesive force between the adhesive tape T and the separation tape S is strong, the adhesive tape T and the separation tape S can be reliably peeled off at the rear end of the preceding tape.

步驟S7-7(原材輥之切換)Step S7-7 (switching of raw material roller)

在將在前的帶的後端剝離之後,進行原材輥之切換。亦即,如圖21的各圖所示,使帶供給部17的旋轉板23適宜地旋轉,以切換配置在供給位置的原材輥28。透過旋轉板23之旋轉,使配置在供給位置的原材輥28係從裝填量減少的原材輥28A(圖21(a))被切換成裝填量夠多的原材輥28B(圖21(b))。 After the rear end of the preceding belt is peeled off, the raw material roll is switched. That is, as shown in each figure of FIG. 21, the rotating plate 23 of the tape supply part 17 is rotated suitably, and the raw material roller 28 arrange | positioned at a supply position is switched. Through the rotation of the rotating plate 23, the raw material roller 28 arranged at the supply position is switched from the raw material roller 28A (FIG. 21 (a)) with a reduced loading amount to a raw material roller 28B (FIG. 21 ( b)).

此外,在圖21以後,於配置在筒管25A上的帶保持構件27附加符號27A,且於配置在筒管25B上的帶保持構件27附加符號27B以區別兩者。又,於圖22及圖23中,在關於在前的帶的帶TS、黏著帶T及分離帶S上分別將符號a附加於後,且在關於在後的帶的帶TS、黏著帶T及分離帶S上分別將符號b附加於後以區別兩者。 In addition, after FIG. 21, a symbol 27A is added to the belt holding member 27 arranged on the bobbin 25A, and a symbol 27B is added to the belt holding member 27 arranged on the bobbin 25B to distinguish the two. In FIGS. 22 and 23, the symbol a is appended to the tape TS, the adhesive tape T, and the separation tape S about the preceding tape, and the tape TS and the adhesive tape T to the following tape, respectively. And the separation band S, the symbol b is appended to distinguish the two.

步驟S7-8(在後的帶之放出)Step S7-8 (Release of the following tape)

原材輥的切換完成後,進行在後的帶之放出。在將處在供給位置的原材輥切換成原材輥28B的時點,在後的帶TSb的前端被帶保持構件27B所夾持(圖22(a))。於是為使在前的帶TSa與在後的帶TSb接合而從原材輥28B經由帶保持構件27B使在後的帶TSb放出(圖22(b))。其結果,在後的帶TSb的前端Fw被放出到可與在前的帶TSa的後端Ba接合的位置。 After the switching of the raw material roll is completed, the subsequent tape is discharged. When the raw material roller at the supply position is switched to the raw material roller 28B, the leading end of the subsequent tape TSb is held by the tape holding member 27B (FIG. 22 (a)). Then, in order to join the preceding tape TSa and the following tape TSb, the following tape TSb is released from the original roll 28B via the tape holding member 27B (FIG. 22 (b)). As a result, the front end Fw of the following tape TSb is released to a position where it can be engaged with the rear end Ba of the preceding tape TSa.

步驟S7-9(帶之接合)Step S7-9 (bonding of the belt)

在後的帶被充分放出之後,進行帶的接合。亦即,如圖23(a)所示,使吸附保持分離帶Sa的保持單元43與吸附保持黏著帶Ta的把持單元45朝方向R移動,將在後的帶TSb的前端Fw以在前的黏著帶Ta及分離帶Sa夾入。在進行夾入後,透過在黏著帶Ta的後端與黏著帶Tb的前端,及分離帶Sa的後端與分離帶Sb的前端之間進行接合而完成在前的帶TSa與在後的帶TSb之接合。 After the subsequent tape is fully released, the tape is joined. That is, as shown in FIG. 23 (a), the holding unit 43 of the adsorption holding separation tape Sa and the holding unit 45 of the adsorption holding adhesive tape Ta are moved in the direction R, and the front end Fw of the following tape TSb is moved forward by The adhesive tape Ta and the separation tape Sa are sandwiched. After the sandwiching is performed, the front tape TSa and the rear tape are completed by joining the rear end of the adhesive tape Ta and the front end of the adhesive tape Tb, and the rear end of the separation tape Sa and the front end of the separation tape Sb. TSb junction.

如圖22的各圖所示,實施例中具備在帶TS的前端預貼附有以雙面帶為例的黏著材g之構成。因此,黏著帶Ta的後端與黏著帶Tb的前端、及分離帶Sa的後端與分離帶Sb的前端,係透過被保持單元43及把持單元45推壓而隔著黏著材g被接合。 As shown in each figure of FIG. 22, the Example has the structure which pre-attached the adhesive material g which uses the double-sided tape as an example to the front-end | tip of the tape TS. Therefore, the rear end of the adhesive tape Ta and the front end of the adhesive tape Tb, and the rear end of the separation tape Sa and the front end of the separation tape Sb are pressed by the holding unit 43 and the holding unit 45 and are bonded via the adhesive material g.

在前的帶TSa與在後的帶TSb之接合完成後,如圖23(b)所示,使保持單元43及把持單元45朝實線所示的起始位置復位。接著,使已接合的兩帶朝方向L放出。以上係完成有關步驟S7之一連串的動作。亦即,從原材輥28A更換原材輥28B、及從原材輥28A放出的帶TSa與從原材輥28B放出的帶TSb之端部彼此接合自動被執行。 After the joining of the front tape TSa and the following tape TSb is completed, as shown in FIG. 23 (b), the holding unit 43 and the holding unit 45 are reset toward the starting positions shown by the solid lines. Next, the joined two tapes are released in the direction L. The above completes a series of actions related to step S7. That is, the replacement of the raw material roll 28B from the raw material roll 28A, and the end of the tape TSa discharged from the raw material roll 28A and the end of the tape TSb discharged from the raw material roll 28B are automatically performed.

此外,步驟S7-7中從供給位置切換成待機位置的原材輥28A可經由未圖示的開閉門朝黏著帶貼附裝置1的外部拆除。接著作業員可拆除原材輥28A,並將新的原材輥28C安置在待機位置。在原材輥28B的裝 填量減少的情況,藉由再次進行步驟S7的各工序,能自動執行從原材輥28B的帶TS切換朝向原材輥28C的帶TS。其結果,可大幅減輕作業員的作業。 In addition, the raw material roller 28A switched from the supply position to the standby position in step S7-7 can be removed to the outside of the adhesive tape application device 1 through an opening and closing door (not shown). The worker can remove the raw material roller 28A and place a new raw material roller 28C in the standby position. When the loading amount of the raw material roller 28B is reduced, the steps TS7 of the raw material roller 28B can be automatically executed to switch the tape TS of the raw material roller 28C by repeating each step of step S7. As a result, the work of the operator can be significantly reduced.

<帶回收工序之說明>     <Explanation with recycling process>    

其次,於步驟S5等,針對帶回收部13將廢棄帶Tn回收之具體的動作進行說明。圖7(c)係說明帶回收部13回收廢棄帶Tn之帶回收工序的各動作之流程圖。此外,帶回收部13所具備之各構成的起始位置係設為圖5所示者。又,在帶回收單元57中,設為回收盒F1配置在回收位置Fc,回收盒F2配置在待機位置Fs。 Next, in step S5 and the like, a specific operation of the tape recovery unit 13 for recovering the discarded tape Tn will be described. FIG. 7 (c) is a flowchart illustrating each operation of the tape recovery process in which the tape recovery unit 13 recovers the waste tape Tn. The starting positions of the respective components included in the tape recovery unit 13 are those shown in FIG. 5. In the tape recovery unit 57, it is assumed that the recovery box F1 is disposed at the recovery position Fc, and the recovery box F2 is disposed at the standby position Fs.

步驟S5-1(帶之抽出)Step S5-1 (withdrawal)

實施例的帶回收工序中,首先進行帶的抽出。亦即,使透過導輥50朝帶回收部13引導的廢棄帶Tn抽出既定的長度。具體言之,如圖24(a)所示,帶保持構件51從虛線所示的起始位置朝實線所示的終端位置移動。終端位置若為廢棄帶Tn被放出的位置的話則亦可適當地設定。 In the tape recovery step of the example, the tape is first drawn out. That is, the waste tape Tn guided by the guide roller 50 toward the tape recovery part 13 is drawn out by a predetermined length. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 24 (a), the belt holding member 51 moves from the starting position shown by the dotted line to the end position shown by the solid line. The end position may be appropriately set as long as the waste tape Tn is released.

朝終端位置移動的帶保持構件51係將朝帶回收部13引導的廢棄帶Tn保持。如圖24(b)所示,實施例中構成為透過保持構件51b可在廢棄帶Tn的厚度方向移動,使得將廢棄帶Tn從表背面的兩側夾住並保持的構成。若帶保持構件51為可將廢棄帶Tn穩定保持的構成的話,則未受限於藉保持構件51b進行把持的構成,帶保持構件51亦可為將廢棄帶Tn吸附保持的構成等。 The tape holding member 51 that moves toward the end position holds the waste tape Tn guided to the tape recovery unit 13. As shown in FIG. 24 (b), in the embodiment, the penetrating and holding member 51b is movable in the thickness direction of the waste tape Tn so that the waste tape Tn is sandwiched and held from both sides of the back surface. If the tape holding member 51 has a structure capable of stably holding the waste tape Tn, it is not limited to a structure to be held by the holding member 51b, and the tape holding member 51 may be a structure that holds and holds the waste tape Tn.

接著,如圖24(c)所示,帶保持構件51係在保持著廢棄帶Tn之狀態下從終端位置朝起始位置復位。透過帶保持構件51朝起始位置復位,使得廢棄帶Tn往符號M所示的方向被抽出從終端位置到起始位置為止之既定長度K的量。實施例中雖構成為方向M係成為水平方向,但方向M亦可適宜變更。 Next, as shown in FIG. 24 (c), the tape holding member 51 is reset from the end position to the home position while the discard tape Tn is held. The penetrating tape holding member 51 is reset toward the starting position, so that the discarded tape Tn is extracted in the direction indicated by the symbol M by an amount of a predetermined length K from the terminal position to the starting position. In the embodiment, the direction M is a horizontal direction, but the direction M may be appropriately changed.

步驟S5-2(將帶以平坦狀態保持)Step S5-2 (hold the tape in a flat state)

在既定長度的量之廢棄帶Tn被抽出後,使所抽出之廢棄帶Tn以平坦狀態保持。亦即,如圖25所示,帶推壓構件53從虛線所示的起始位置朝實線所示的吸附位置移動。 After the waste tape Tn of a predetermined length is drawn out, the drawn waste tape Tn is held in a flat state. That is, as shown in FIG. 25, the belt pressing member 53 moves from the starting position shown by the broken line to the suction position shown by the solid line.

接著帶推壓構件53係經由推壓板53b所具有之扁平的背面整體將所抽出之廢棄帶Tn吸附保持。此時,廢棄帶Tn係以在放出方向及寬度方向成為平坦狀態般被保持。此外,將廢棄帶Tn平坦地保持的構成亦可適宜作變更,作為一例,亦可適用在推壓板53b所具有的扁平背面的外周部分將廢棄帶Tn吸附保持之構成。 Next, the belt pressing member 53 sucks and holds the extracted waste tape Tn through the flat entire back surface of the pressing plate 53b. At this time, the waste tape Tn is held so as to be flat in the discharge direction and the width direction. In addition, the configuration in which the waste tape Tn is held flat may be appropriately changed. As an example, the configuration in which the waste tape Tn is adsorbed and held on the outer peripheral portion of the flat back surface of the pressing plate 53b may be applied.

步驟S5-3(將帶切成單片)Step S5-3 (cutting the tape into single pieces)

在將廢棄帶Tn以平坦狀態保持之後,將帶切成單片。亦即,如圖26(a)所示,切刀單元55從虛線所示的起始位置朝向實線所示的切斷位置在廢棄帶Tn的厚度方向移動。然後刀刃55b於切斷位置刺入廢棄帶Tn。之後,藉由可動台55a朝廢棄帶Tn的寬度方向(圖中z方向)移動,使得刀刃55b將廢棄帶Tn切成單片。此外,未受限於使刀刃55b往R方向移動且在刺入廢棄 帶Tn之後再往寬度方向移動之構成。作為一例,如圖26(b)所示,亦可為藉由使在廢棄帶Tn的側面待機之刀刃55b往廢棄帶Tn的寬度方向移動,而讓刀刃55b的刀尖將廢棄帶Tn切成單片之構成。在這樣的情況下,可省略可動台55a朝方向R移動的構成。 After the waste tape Tn is held in a flat state, the tape is cut into a single piece. That is, as shown in FIG. 26 (a), the cutter unit 55 moves from the starting position shown by the dotted line toward the cutting position shown by the solid line in the thickness direction of the waste tape Tn. The blade 55b then penetrates the waste tape Tn at the cutting position. After that, the movable table 55a moves in the width direction (z direction in the figure) of the discarded tape Tn, so that the blade 55b cuts the discarded tape Tn into a single piece. In addition, it is not limited to a configuration in which the blade 55b is moved in the R direction and is moved in the width direction after being penetrated into the waste tape Tn. As an example, as shown in FIG. 26 (b), by moving the blade 55b waiting on the side of the waste tape Tn to the width direction of the waste tape Tn, the blade edge 55b can cut the waste tape Tn into Monolithic composition. In such a case, the configuration in which the movable table 55a moves in the direction R can be omitted.

步驟S5-4(單片帶之收納)Step S5-4 (single piece storage)

抽出廢棄帶Tn,該抽出的部分切成單片之後,進行單片帶的收納。首先,使切刀單元55朝起始位置返回,並且解除利用帶保持構件51保持廢棄帶Tn。然後如圖27所示,在將切成單片的廢棄帶Tn吸附保持的狀態下使帶推壓構件53再下降。 The waste tape Tn is drawn out, and the extracted part is cut into a single piece, and then the single piece tape is stored. First, the cutter unit 55 is returned toward the starting position, and the holding of the waste tape Tn by the tape holding member 51 is released. Then, as shown in FIG. 27, the tape pressing member 53 is lowered again while the waste tape Tn cut into individual pieces is sucked and held.

下降的帶推壓構件53係從虛線所示的吸附位置移動到實線所示的回收盒F1的底面附近。然後在回收盒F1的底面附近解除廢棄帶Tn的吸附保持。已解除吸附保持的廢棄帶Tn係以平坦狀態收納在回收盒F1的底面或已收納於回收盒F1的廢棄帶Tna之上。 The lowered pressing member 53 is moved from the suction position shown by the broken line to the vicinity of the bottom surface of the recovery box F1 shown by the solid line. Then, the holding of the waste tape Tn is released near the bottom surface of the recovery box F1. The waste tape Tn that has been desorbed and held is stored in a flat state on the bottom surface of the recovery box F1 or on the waste tape Tna already stored in the recovery box F1.

由於在回收盒F1的底面附近或已完成收納的廢棄帶Tna的上面附近解除平坦的廢棄帶Tn的吸附保持,故可將切成單片的廢棄帶Tn各自以平坦狀態積層並收納。亦即,從吸附保持解除一直到積層收納為止的期間,可避免發生單片的廢棄帶Tn彎曲等之變形。 Since the flat waste tape Tn is released from being held near the bottom surface of the collection box F1 or near the upper surface of the completed waste tape Tna, the waste tapes Tn cut into individual pieces can be stacked and stored in a flat state. That is, during the period from the release of the holding of the adsorption to the storage of the laminate, it is possible to avoid the deformation of the single piece of the waste tape Tn from being bent.

此外,若可將廢棄帶Tn分別以平坦狀態積層,則未受限於在回收盒F1的底面附近等處解除吸附保持之構成。亦即,更佳為,在下降的帶推壓構件53使吸附保持的廢棄帶Tn往回收盒F1的底面或已收納的廢棄 帶Tna的表面的推壓的狀態下解除吸附保持。在使切成單片的廢棄帶Tn往回收盒積層收納後,使帶推壓構件53上升並朝起始位置復位。 In addition, if the waste tapes Tn can be laminated in a flat state, it is not limited to a configuration in which the adsorption and holding are released near the bottom surface of the recovery box F1 and the like. That is, it is more preferable that the suction holding is released in a state where the lowered tape pressing member 53 presses the held waste tape Tn against the bottom surface of the recovery box F1 or the surface of the stored waste tape Tna. After the waste tape Tn cut into individual pieces is stacked and stored in the collection box, the tape pressing member 53 is raised and returned to the starting position.

之後,因應於配置在回收位置Fc之回收盒F1中收納著的廢棄帶Tn的量是否為預定的規定量以上而將工序分歧。低於規定量的情況係返回步驟S5-1並重複步驟S5-1到步驟S5-4的一連串的動作且繼續進行廢棄帶Tn之回收。在規定量以上的情況,前進到步驟S5-5,進行回收盒F之切換。 Thereafter, the steps are divided depending on whether the amount of the waste tape Tn stored in the recovery box F1 disposed in the recovery position Fc is equal to or more than a predetermined predetermined amount. If it is lower than the predetermined amount, it returns to step S5-1 and repeats a series of operations from step S5-1 to step S5-4 and continues to recover the waste tape Tn. In the case of a predetermined amount or more, the process proceeds to step S5-5, and the recovery box F is switched.

步驟S5-5(回收盒之切換)Step S5-5 (switching of the recycling box)

如圖28所示,在進行回收盒F的切換之情況,使載置各個回收盒F的旋轉台58繞中心軸V的軸線旋轉。透過旋轉台58之旋轉,將規定量以上的廢棄帶Tn收納的回收盒F1係從回收位置Fc朝待機位置Fs移動。相反地,變空的回收盒F2從待機位置Fs朝回收位置Fc移動。 As shown in FIG. 28, when the recovery box F is switched, the turntable 58 on which each recovery box F is placed is rotated about the axis of the central axis V. By the rotation of the turntable 58, the collection box F1 storing the waste tape Tn of a predetermined amount or more is moved from the collection position Fc to the standby position Fs. Conversely, the empty recovery box F2 moves from the standby position Fs toward the recovery position Fc.

透過將配置在回收位置Fc的回收盒F從回收盒F1切換為回收盒F2,成為可將單片的廢棄帶Tn收納於回收盒F2。亦即,在將配置在回收位置Fc的回收盒F切換為空的回收盒F2的時點,返回步驟S5-1而能重新開始廢棄帶Tn之回收工序。 By switching the collection box F arranged at the collection position Fc from the collection box F1 to the collection box F2, a single piece of waste tape Tn can be stored in the collection box F2. That is, when the recovery box F arranged at the recovery position Fc is switched to an empty recovery box F2, the process returns to step S5-1 and the recovery process of the discarded tape Tn can be restarted.

接著在實施例中,能一邊重新開始廢棄帶Tn的回收工序一邊進行超過容許量的回收盒F之更換。亦即,如圖29所示,透過作業員開啟開閉門59將移動到待機位置的回收盒F1往黏著帶貼附裝置1外部取出。 然後,作業員將空的新的回收盒F3載置於旋轉台58中的待機位置Fs以取代回收盒F1。 Next, in the embodiment, the recovery box F exceeding the allowable amount can be replaced while the recovery process of the discarded tape Tn is restarted. That is, as shown in FIG. 29, the recovery box F1 moved to the standby position is taken out by the operator to open the opening and closing door 59 to the outside of the adhesive tape attachment device 1. Then, the operator places the empty new collection box F3 in the standby position Fs in the turntable 58 instead of the collection box F1.

與回收位置Fc相比,待機位置Fs構成為位在距離帶貼附裝置1的中心部更遠的位置。因此,在進行已移動到待機位置Fs的回收盒F之取出及更換之際,可避免作業員接近於高溫部或可動部等。 The standby position Fs is configured to be located further away from the center of the tape attaching device 1 than the recovery position Fc. Therefore, when removing and replacing the recovery box F that has been moved to the standby position Fs, it is possible to prevent the operator from approaching the high-temperature section or the movable section.

又,使回收盒F2朝回收位置Fc移動,可於再次開始廢棄帶Tn的回收之狀態下從回收盒F1更換為回收盒F3。亦即,由於除了使旋轉台58旋轉的工序外並無須讓帶回收部13的動作停止,故可提升帶回收部13的運轉效率。 Furthermore, the recovery box F2 is moved toward the recovery position Fc, and the recovery box F1 can be replaced with the recovery box F3 in a state where the recovery of the waste tape Tn is resumed. That is, it is not necessary to stop the operation of the belt recovery unit 13 except for the process of rotating the turntable 58, so that the operation efficiency of the belt recovery unit 13 can be improved.

<分離帶回收部的動作之說明>     <Description of the operation of the separation belt recovery section>    

此處,針對分離帶回收部15的動作進行說明。圖6所示的分離帶回收部15的構成係和圖5所示的帶回收部13共通,分離帶回收部15的動作也和帶回收部13的動作共通。 Here, the operation of the separation belt recovery unit 15 will be described. The configuration of the separation tape recovery unit 15 shown in FIG. 6 is the same as that of the tape recovery unit 13 shown in FIG. 5. The operation of the separation tape recovery unit 15 is also the same as the operation of the tape recovery unit 13.

亦即,藉剝離單元31從黏著帶T剝離的分離帶S係透過導輥60被朝分離帶回收部15引導。分離帶保持構件61係把持被引導之分離帶S的末端,將該分離帶S的末端朝預定的方向(實施例中的圖6左方)抽出既定的長度。 That is, the separation tape S peeled from the adhesive tape T by the peeling unit 31 is guided to the separation tape recovery unit 15 through the guide roller 60. The separation band holding member 61 grips the end of the guided separation band S, and draws the end of the separation band S in a predetermined direction (left of FIG. 6 in the embodiment) by a predetermined length.

將分離帶S抽出後,分離帶推壓構件63下降。然後透過推壓板63b的扁平面整體將所抽出的分離帶S以平坦狀態吸附保持。切刀單元65的刀刃65b係將以平坦狀態保持的分離帶S切成單片。 After the separation band S is pulled out, the separation band pressing member 63 is lowered. Then, the extracted separation tape S is sucked and held in a flat state through the entire flat surface of the pressing plate 63b. The blade 65b of the cutter unit 65 cuts the separation tape S held in a flat state into a single piece.

分離帶推壓構件63係在將切成單片的分離帶S吸附的狀態下進一步下降,移動到配置在回收位置Gc的回收盒G1的底面附近。然後分離帶推壓構件63係於回收盒F1的底面附近解除分離帶S的吸附保持。被解除吸附保持的分離帶S係在平坦的分離帶S彼此多數積層的狀態下被收納於回收盒G1。 The separation belt pressing member 63 is further lowered in a state where the separation belt S cut into a single piece is adsorbed and moved to the vicinity of the bottom surface of the recovery box G1 disposed at the recovery position Gc. Then, the separation-belt pressing member 63 is attached to the vicinity of the bottom surface of the recovery box F1 to release the adsorption and holding of the separation belt S. The separation belt S that has been desorbed and held is stored in the recovery box G1 in a state where a plurality of flat separation belts S are stacked on each other.

在使分離帶S以平坦狀態收納於回收盒G1之後,使切刀單元65及分離帶推壓構件63朝起始位置復位,以下係重複使分離帶S切成單片且以平坦狀態積層收納的工序。在配置於回收位置Gc的回收盒G之分離帶收納量成為規定值以上的情況,於使旋轉台68繞中心軸W的軸線旋轉且使回收盒G2朝回收位置Gc移動後,重新開始分離帶S的回收工序。 After the separation tape S is stored in the recovery box G1 in a flat state, the cutter unit 65 and the separation tape pressing member 63 are reset to their initial positions. The following is repeated cutting the separation tape S into a single piece and stacked and stored in a flat state.的 OPERATIONS. When the storage amount of the separation tape of the recovery box G arranged at the recovery position Gc becomes a predetermined value or more, after the rotary table 68 is rotated about the axis of the central axis W and the recovery box G2 is moved toward the recovery position Gc, the separation tape is restarted. S recovery process.

作業員將開閉門69開啟以取出從回收位置Gc朝待機位置Gs移動的回收盒G1,將新的回收盒G朝待機位置Gs配置。在這樣的實施例的回收工序中,除了使旋轉台68旋轉的工序之外無須使分離帶回收部15的動作停止。亦即,即便是更換已超過收納量的規定值之回收盒的情況亦能繼續分離帶回收部15的動作,故可提升分離帶回收部15之運轉效率。 The operator opens the opening / closing door 69 to take out the recovery box G1 moving from the recovery position Gc to the standby position Gs, and arranges a new recovery box G toward the standby position Gs. In the recovery process of this embodiment, it is not necessary to stop the operation of the separation belt recovery unit 15 except for the process of rotating the rotary table 68. That is, the operation of the separation belt recovery unit 15 can be continued even when the recovery box that has exceeded the prescribed value of the storage amount is replaced, so that the operation efficiency of the separation belt recovery unit 15 can be improved.

<依據實施例的構成之效果>     <Effects of the structure according to the embodiment>    

實施例中使在前的黏著帶的一部分朝相對於該黏著帶的放出方向大致垂直的方向突出以形成夾持端頭,切斷比該夾持端頭更後端側的部分。然後在將夾持端頭保持的狀態下,於在前的帶的後部使往黏著帶與 分離帶分離的方向移動而將兩者剝離。最後,使在後的帶的前部往已剝離的在前的黏著帶及分離帶之間移動,以在前的黏著帶及分離帶將在後的帶的前部夾入並接合。 In the embodiment, a part of the front adhesive tape is protruded in a direction substantially perpendicular to the releasing direction of the adhesive tape to form a clamping end, and a portion on the rear end side of the clamping end is cut. Then, with the holding end held in place, the adhesive tape and the separation tape are moved in the direction in which the adhesive tape and the separation tape are separated from each other at the rear portion of the preceding tape to peel them off. Finally, the front portion of the rear tape is moved between the peeled front adhesive tape and the separation tape, and the front adhesive tape and the separation tape sandwiches and joins the front portion of the rear tape.

關於使不同的帶彼此自動接合的習知方法,可例舉如下。亦即,如圖30(a)所示,首先使吸附構件J吸附在前的黏著帶Ta。然後,如圖30(b)所示藉由使在前的分離帶Sa與吸附構件J分離移動而將分離帶Sa與黏著帶Ta剝離。最後,在已剝離的黏著帶Ta的後部與分離帶Sa的後部將在後的帶TSb的前部夾入地接合。 A conventional method for automatically joining different bands to each other may be exemplified as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 30 (a), first, the adhesive tape Ta is adsorbed by the adsorption member J in the front. Then, as shown in FIG. 30 (b), the separation tape Sa and the adhesive tape Ta are separated by moving the preceding separation tape Sa and the adsorption member J apart. Finally, the rear part of the peeled adhesive tape Ta and the rear part of the separation tape Sa are sandwiched and joined by the front part of the rear tape TSb.

然而,在這樣的習知的自動接合方法中有黏著帶Ta的黏著力強,而黏著帶Ta與分離帶Sa之接著力超過吸附構件J的吸附力之情況。在這樣的情況下,如圖30(c)所示,即便使吸附構件J分離移動亦無法將黏著帶Ta的後部與分離帶Sa的後部剝離,故在前的帶TSa與在後的帶TSb之接合變得困難。 However, in such a conventional automatic joining method, the adhesive force of the adhesive tape Ta is strong, and the adhesion force between the adhesive tape Ta and the separation tape Sa may exceed the adsorption force of the adsorption member J. In such a case, as shown in FIG. 30 (c), even if the adsorption member J is separated and moved, the rear portion of the adhesive tape Ta and the rear portion of the separation tape Sa cannot be peeled off, so the leading tape TSa and the trailing tape TSb cannot be separated. The joining becomes difficult.

相對於這樣的習知的方法,如圖30(d)所示,在實施例中保持構件N一邊保持夾持端頭H一邊分離移動。由於夾持端頭H係黏著帶Ta的一部分,故即便使保持構件N分離移動亦可避免夾持端頭H從黏著帶Ta斷裂的情況。 With respect to such a conventional method, as shown in FIG. 30 (d), in the embodiment, the holding member N moves separately while holding the holding end H. Since the clamping tip H is a part of the adhesive tape Ta, even if the holding member N is separated and moved, the clamping tip H can be prevented from being broken from the adhesive tape Ta.

又,夾持端頭H的形狀係在往方向L放出的黏著帶T之長度Pa的區域中成為朝方向R僅突出長度Pb之程度的形狀。關於長度Pa係成為黏著帶T的厚度程度之短的長度。因此,透過保持構件N保持夾持端 頭H且使之朝方向R分離移動,可對放出方向L之較窄的範圍Pa作用強的牽引力。其結果,可於黏著帶Ta與分離帶Sa之交界面飛躍地提升作用於每單位面積的力之大小。因此,在在前的帶TSa的後端Ba可確實地將黏著帶Ta與分離帶Sa剝離。 In addition, the shape of the clamping tip H is a shape that protrudes only in the direction R by the length Pb in the region of the length Pa of the adhesive tape T released in the direction L. The length Pa is a length that is as short as the thickness of the adhesive tape T. Therefore, by holding the holding end H through the holding member N and moving it in the direction R, a strong traction force can be applied to a narrower range Pa in the releasing direction L. As a result, the magnitude of the force per unit area can be drastically increased at the interface between the adhesive tape Ta and the separation tape Sa. Therefore, the adhesive tape Ta and the separation tape Sa can be reliably peeled off at the rear end Ba of the preceding tape TSa.

一方面,關於在方向R的長度Pb,可因應將黏著帶T推出的突起部33b的形狀設為任意的長度。亦即,因為將長度Pb設得夠長,故保持構件N可將夾持端頭H確實且牢固地保持。其結果,能更確實地避免圖30(c)所示那樣在在前的帶的後端Ba發生剝離錯誤之情況。 On the other hand, regarding the length Pb in the direction R, the shape of the protruding portion 33b pushed out by the adhesive tape T can be set to an arbitrary length. That is, since the length Pb is set to be sufficiently long, the holding member N can hold the clamping tip H securely and firmly. As a result, it is possible to more reliably avoid the occurrence of a peeling error at the rear end Ba of the preceding tape as shown in FIG. 30 (c).

再者,由於夾持端頭H係朝方向R以充分的長度突出的形狀,故可作為保持構件N適用在多種的構成。作為其一例,可適用機械臂等的構成。因此,保持構件N可將夾持端頭H更穩定地保持,同時可將夾持端頭H一邊保持一邊在黏著帶T上執行複雜且精密的操作。 In addition, since the clamping tip H has a shape that protrudes in the direction R with a sufficient length, it can be applied to various configurations as the holding member N. As an example, a configuration such as a robot arm can be applied. Therefore, the holding member N can hold the holding end H more stably, and at the same time, can perform a complicated and precise operation on the adhesive tape T while holding the holding end H.

再者,透過在既定的位置Tf將黏著帶T的一部分朝方向R推出,且使推出的黏著帶T的一部分在放出方向L中相互從反方向壓接的單純操作,可於該既定的位置形成夾持端頭H。因此,能提升夾持端頭之形成位置Tf的位置精度。 Furthermore, a simple operation of pushing a part of the adhesive tape T toward the direction R at a predetermined position Tf and crimping a part of the pushed-out adhesive tape T from the opposite direction in the releasing direction L can be performed at the predetermined position. A clamping end H is formed. Therefore, the positional accuracy of the formation position Tf of the clamping tip can be improved.

又,實施例中將不要的黏著帶或分離帶回收之情況,係將長形的黏著帶等以既定的長度切成單片。然後將已切斷之單片的黏著帶等以擴展的平坦狀態下被積層並收納。 In the embodiment, when the unnecessary adhesive tape or separation tape is recovered, the long adhesive tape or the like is cut into a single piece with a predetermined length. The cut single piece of adhesive tape is then laminated and stored in an expanded flat state.

在圖33所示那樣的習知回收方法中,於帶回收部,將長形的廢棄帶等回捲至軸上並回收。在這樣的習知的構成中,在被回捲並回收的廢棄帶的量超過一定量的情況,首先使裝置的運轉停止之後再將廢棄帶切斷,將回捲成輥狀並回收的廢棄帶連同軸一起取出並更換成新的軸。接著在使上游的廢棄帶捲繞於新的軸上並連接後,重新開始運轉。 In the conventional recycling method as shown in FIG. 33, a long waste tape or the like is rolled up on a shaft and recovered in a tape recovery unit. In such a conventional configuration, when the amount of the waste tape that has been rolled back and recovered exceeds a certain amount, the operation of the device is stopped first, then the waste tape is cut, and the waste is rolled into a roll shape and recovered. The belt is taken out with the shaft and replaced with a new shaft. Next, the upstream waste tape is wound on a new shaft and connected, and the operation is resumed.

習知的構成中因為需手動進行此等一連串的繁雜操作,所以會增加作業員的負擔。又因為有必要使裝置的運轉長時間停止故難以提升作業效率。又,就進行回捲回收的構成而言是有必要設置大型的回捲軸,所以亦擔心有黏著帶貼附裝置大型化的問題。 In the conventional configuration, a series of complicated operations need to be performed manually, which increases the burden on the operator. In addition, it is difficult to improve the work efficiency because it is necessary to stop the operation of the device for a long time. In addition, in the configuration for rewinding and collecting, it is necessary to provide a large rewinding shaft, so there is also a concern that the adhesive tape attaching device is increased in size.

關於未使用回捲軸而將長形的廢棄帶等回收之構成方面,可考慮將長形的帶切成單片且使單片狀的帶投下回收盒並收納之方法。然而就這樣的比較例的構成而言,因為回收頻率上升所以會擔心作業效率降低之問題。 Regarding a configuration for recovering a long waste tape or the like without using a rewinding shaft, a method of cutting the long tape into a single piece and dropping the single piece tape into a collection box and storing the tape can be considered. However, in the configuration of such a comparative example, since the recovery frequency is increased, there is a concern that the work efficiency is lowered.

針對這樣的問題反覆檢討的結果,瞭解到被切成單片狀的帶之變形是原因所在。亦即,由於長形的帶被多數個導輥等捲繞引導,故當將該長形帶切成單片時,單片狀的帶片係容易變形成彎曲的形狀。因此,如圖31(a)所示,當使單片狀的廢棄帶Tn投下回收盒F並回收時,回收盒F的內部中的廢棄帶Tn會變形成波紋(curl)狀等各式各樣的形狀,故複數片的廢棄帶Tn被以雜亂的狀態收納。 As a result of repeated reviews of such problems, it is understood that the deformation of the strip cut into a single piece is the reason. That is, since the elongated tape is wound and guided by a plurality of guide rollers or the like, when the elongated tape is cut into a single piece, the single-piece belt sheet system is easily deformed into a curved shape. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 31 (a), when a single piece of waste tape Tn is dropped and collected in the recovery box F, the waste tape Tn in the inside of the recovery box F may become various shapes such as a curl In this shape, a plurality of discarded tapes Tn are stored in a messy state.

在這樣的情況下,被收納在回收盒F之廢棄帶Tn堆積的高度Hn係會比較早上升。亦即,相對於廢棄帶Tn的收納量,由於廢棄帶Tn所佔用的體積大,故回收盒F的更換頻率會上升,結果裝置的運轉效率會降低。又,各個廢棄帶Tn的形狀非固定,故而堆積的高度Hn上升的速度變得不一定。因此,變得難以預測要取出回收盒F作更換的時機,故變得非常難以執行計畫性的作業。 In such a case, the height Hn of the accumulation of the waste tape Tn stored in the collection box F rises relatively early. That is, with respect to the storage amount of the waste tape Tn, since the volume occupied by the waste tape Tn is large, the replacement frequency of the recovery box F is increased, and as a result, the operating efficiency of the device is reduced. Moreover, since the shape of each waste tape Tn is not fixed, the speed at which the stacked height Hn rises is not constant. Therefore, it becomes difficult to predict the timing at which the recovery box F is to be taken out for replacement, and it becomes extremely difficult to perform planned work.

一方面,如圖31(b)所示,本案發明中在將長形的廢棄帶Tn以平坦擴展之狀態下切成單片後,一邊維持該平坦狀態一邊使單片狀之廢棄帶Tn積層並收納於回收盒。在有關這樣的本案發明之構成中因為廢棄帶Tn整齊且無浪費空間地積層,所以相對於廢棄帶Tn的收納量,廢棄帶Tn所佔用的體積可抑制在最小限度。因為能使回收盒F的更換頻率降低,所以可大幅提升裝置的運轉效率。又,因為廢棄帶Tn堆積的高度Hn之上升速度為一定,所以執行計畫性的作業變得容易。 On the one hand, as shown in FIG. 31 (b), in the present invention, after the long waste tape Tn is cut into a single piece in a state of flat expansion, the single piece of waste tape Tn is laminated while maintaining the flat state. And stored in a recycling box. In the configuration of the invention of the present invention, since the waste tape Tn is layered neatly without wasting space, the volume occupied by the waste tape Tn can be kept to a minimum with respect to the storage amount of the waste tape Tn. Since the frequency of replacement of the recovery box F can be reduced, the operation efficiency of the device can be greatly improved. In addition, since the rising speed Hn of the height at which the waste tape Tn accumulates is constant, it is easy to perform planned work.

本發明未受限於上述實施形態,可如下述般地變形並實施。 This invention is not limited to the said embodiment, It can deform | transform and implement as follows.

(1)實施例中,以將形成有夾持端頭的黏著帶T把持並適當將黏著帶T與分離帶S在後端部剝離,且使帶TS的末端彼此接合的工序為例作了說明。然而,利用形成有夾持端頭的黏著帶T之方法係未受限於黏著帶接合方法。亦即,對於以將所放出之長形的黏著帶朝既定的位置搬送的方法為例之多種的黏著帶的處置方法 可適用在黏著帶T形成夾持端頭H的工序。此處的「搬送」係未受限於將黏著帶整體搬送之動作,設為亦包含使含有夾持端頭的黏著帶之一部分朝既定的位置移動之動作之意。 (1) In the embodiment, the process of holding the adhesive tape T formed with the clamping end, appropriately peeling the adhesive tape T and the separation tape S at the rear end portion, and joining the ends of the tape TS to each other as an example was taken as an example. Instructions. However, the method of using the adhesive tape T having the clamped ends is not limited to the adhesive tape joining method. That is, a variety of adhesive tape treatment methods, such as a method of transporting the released long adhesive tape to a predetermined position, can be applied to the step of forming the clamping end H on the adhesive tape T. The "conveying" here is not limited to the operation of conveying the entire adhesive tape, and is intended to include the operation of moving a part of the adhesive tape including the clamping end to a predetermined position.

透過夾持端頭將黏著帶朝既定位置搬送的過程如下述。首先,使往放出方向L放出的黏著帶的一部分Tp朝與方向L大致垂直的方向R突出(圖12參照)。其次,使朝方向R突出的黏著帶的一部分Tp從方向L及與方向L相反方向藉由壓接輥53壓接(參照圖13及圖14)。該壓接的結果,形成具有黏著帶T的一部分突出於方向R的形狀之夾持端頭H(參照圖15)。然後透過把持夾持端頭H(參照圖18(c)),將黏著帶T朝既定的位置搬送(參照圖20)。 The process of conveying the adhesive tape to a predetermined position through the clamping end is as follows. First, a part of the adhesive tape Tp released in the release direction L is protruded in a direction R substantially perpendicular to the direction L (refer to FIG. 12). Next, a part of the adhesive tape Tp protruding in the direction R is crimped from the direction L and the direction opposite to the direction L by the crimping roller 53 (see FIGS. 13 and 14). As a result of this crimping, a clamping tip H having a shape in which a part of the adhesive tape T protrudes in the direction R is formed (see FIG. 15). Then, by holding the holding end H (see FIG. 18 (c)), the adhesive tape T is transported to a predetermined position (see FIG. 20).

如圖15及圖30(c)所示,夾持端頭H係在既定的夾持端頭形成位置Tf,具備朝與黏著帶T的放出方向大致垂直的方向R突出之形狀。朝方向R的突出長度Pb可預設為任意且足夠的長度,故可容易且牢固地保持夾持端頭H。再者,在朝向方向L延伸的長形的黏著帶T中,朝方向R突出的夾持端頭H係能作為處置對象區域的目標而容易且確實地確認。因此,可確實地避免在長形的黏著帶T中實際地進行處置的位置偏離預定的位置。 As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 30 (c), the clamping tip H is formed at a predetermined clamping tip forming position Tf and has a shape protruding in a direction R substantially perpendicular to the releasing direction of the adhesive tape T. The protruding length Pb in the direction R can be preset to an arbitrary and sufficient length, so that the clamping end H can be easily and firmly held. Furthermore, in the elongated adhesive tape T extending in the direction L, the clamping tip H protruding in the direction R can be easily and reliably confirmed as a target of the treatment target area. Therefore, the position where the treatment is actually performed in the elongated adhesive tape T can be reliably prevented from deviating from the predetermined position.

一方面,在放出方向L的夾持端頭H的長度Pa係短如黏著帶T的厚度程度。又,透過將推出構件33的位置作適當地設定,能更提升夾持端頭形成位置Tf 的位置精度。因此,與透過保持夾持端頭H在黏著帶T進行各種處置使寬幅的構件抵接而吸附黏著帶T的構成或直接拾取(picking)在方向L延伸之長形的黏著帶T的構成等相比,可精密地設定在長形的黏著帶T中及於處置操作的區域。 On the one hand, the length Pa of the clamping tip H in the release direction L is as short as the thickness of the adhesive tape T. In addition, by appropriately setting the position of the pushing-out member 33, the position accuracy of the clamping tip formation position Tf can be further improved. Therefore, various configurations are carried out on the adhesive tape T by holding the holding end H to make a wide member abut and the adhesive tape T is adsorbed or the configuration of picking up the long adhesive tape T extending in the direction L is directly picked. By comparison, it can be precisely set in the long adhesive tape T and in the area of the treatment operation.

特別是形成本實施例的夾持端頭之構成,於對在單面具有黏著層的單面帶進行各種處置的情況中可獲得特別有利的效果。亦即,如圖12所示,透過使用推壓構件33等,使朝放出方向L放出的長狀的黏著帶T的非黏著面側(圖12中的上側)朝方向R突出。接著透過壓接輥53將突出的黏著帶的一部分Tp從非黏著面側夾住並壓接而形成夾持端頭H。 In particular, the configuration of the clamping tip of this embodiment is particularly advantageous when various treatments are performed on a single-sided tape having an adhesive layer on one side. That is, as shown in FIG. 12, the non-adhesive surface side (upper side in FIG. 12) of the long adhesive tape T released in the releasing direction L is protruded in the direction R by using the pressing member 33 or the like. Next, a part of the protruding adhesive tape Tp is clamped from the non-adhesive surface side by the crimping roller 53 and crimped to form a clamping end H.

此時,因為壓接輥53會與黏著帶T的非黏著面壓接,所以在未對壓接輥53進行非黏著處理的情況下,可避免壓接輥53黏著於黏著帶T。又壓接輥53由於是從放出方向L與該方向L的反方向壓接,故夾持端頭H成為適當地朝與方向L大致垂直的方向R突出的形狀。 At this time, since the pressure-bonding roller 53 is pressure-bonded to the non-adhesive surface of the adhesive tape T, the pressure-bonding roller 53 can be prevented from sticking to the adhesive tape T without performing non-adhesive treatment on the pressure-bonding roller 53. Since the crimping roller 53 is crimped from the release direction L to a direction opposite to the direction L, the nip end H has a shape that appropriately projects in a direction R substantially perpendicular to the direction L.

接著在形成夾持端頭H之後,透過使用把持單元45等把持夾持端頭H,對黏著帶T執行搬送、切斷及剝離等之各種處置(圖19及圖20)。由於夾持端頭H係以黏著帶T的非黏著面成為外側般地朝方向R突出,故把持單元45皆把持黏著帶的非黏著面。因此,在無進行非黏著處理的情況下,可避免把持單元45黏著在黏著帶T。 Next, after forming the holding end H, the holding end H is held by the holding unit 45 or the like, and various treatments such as conveyance, cutting, and peeling of the adhesive tape T are performed (FIGS. 19 and 20). Since the clamping tip H protrudes in the direction R such that the non-adhesive surface of the adhesive tape T becomes an outer side, the gripping units 45 all grip the non-adhesive surface of the adhesive tape. Therefore, without performing the non-adhesive treatment, the holding unit 45 can be prevented from adhering to the adhesive tape T.

再者,可作成透過形成夾持端頭H以把持該夾持端頭H,而將把持單元45僅設置在黏著帶T的一面之構成。一般而言,在將黏著帶為了搬送等而進行把持的情況,有必要在黏著帶的表面側及背面側雙方設置把持機構並將黏著帶從表面與背面夾持。其結果,從佔有部分的寬度等之觀點而言,與把持機構的構成、目的等限制有關連。 In addition, a configuration may be adopted in which the holding end H is formed by holding the holding end H, and the holding unit 45 is provided only on one side of the adhesive tape T. Generally, when holding an adhesive tape for conveyance etc., it is necessary to provide a holding mechanism on both the front side and the back side of an adhesive tape, and to clamp an adhesive tape from a front surface and a back surface. As a result, from the viewpoints of the width of the occupied portion, etc., it is related to restrictions such as the structure and purpose of the holding mechanism.

一方面,本發明中因為能僅對夾持端頭突出的那一面設置把持單元,所以能將把持單元45所佔用的部分作得更小,同時可將把持單元45的構成單純化。又,可從黏著帶T的一面將該黏著帶牢固地保持,且對黏著帶T朝既定的一方向作用強的力量。 On the one hand, in the present invention, since the holding unit can be provided only on the side where the holding end protrudes, the portion occupied by the holding unit 45 can be made smaller, and the structure of the holding unit 45 can be simplified. In addition, the adhesive tape T can be firmly held from one side thereof, and a strong force can be applied to the adhesive tape T in a predetermined direction.

因此,在剝離被貼附在晶圓的黏著帶之工序或使被放出長形的帶的路線(line)的形狀變更之工序等可適當地適用本案構成。在這樣的情況下,透過對形成夾持端頭的帶從該帶的單面接近把持單元且把持該夾持端頭,使帶中的至少含有夾持端頭的部分朝任意的位置移動,可適當地執行上述各工序。 Therefore, the present configuration can be suitably applied to a step of peeling an adhesive tape attached to a wafer or a step of changing the shape of a line from which a long tape is discharged. In such a case, by approaching the gripping unit from one side of the belt with the tape forming the gripping tip and gripping the gripping tip, the portion of the tape containing at least the gripping tip is moved to an arbitrary position, Each of the above steps can be performed as appropriate.

(2)在實施例及各變形例中,已使用黏著帶貼附裝置說明了本發明的帶接合裝置及帶回收裝置,但本發明的帶接合裝置及帶回收裝置除了帶貼附裝置以外也能適用於多種的帶處理裝置。關於帶處理裝置的例子,可例舉將貼附於晶圓上的各種帶剝離之帶剝離裝置,或用以將晶圓安裝於環框的安裝裝置(安裝器)等。 (2) In the embodiments and the modifications, the tape joining device and the tape recovery device of the present invention have been described using the adhesive tape attaching device. However, the tape joining device and the tape recovery device of the present invention are not only the tape attaching device but also the tape attaching device. Can be applied to a variety of belt processing devices. Examples of the tape processing device include a tape peeling device that peels various tapes attached to a wafer, or a mounting device (mounter) for mounting a wafer on a ring frame.

(3)在實施例及各變形例中,在形成夾持端頭H的工序中,係透過利用突起部33b推出黏著帶T使黏著帶T的一部分往方向R突出,但用以形成夾持端頭H的構成未受此所限。亦即,亦可透過將黏著帶T的一部分朝外部抽出,使黏著帶T的一部分朝方向R突出。關於抽出的構成之例子,可例舉利用機械手(magic hand)狀的零件將黏著帶T的一部分把持並抽出的構成或使用真空裝置等將黏著帶T的一部分吸附並抽出的構成。 (3) In the embodiment and each modification, in the step of forming the clamping tip H, a part of the adhesive tape T is protruded in the direction R by pushing out the adhesive tape T with the protrusion 33b, but it is used to form the clamping The configuration of the tip H is not limited to this. That is, a part of the adhesive tape T can also be protruded in the direction R by pulling out a part of the adhesive tape T to the outside. Examples of the extracted configuration include a configuration in which a part of the adhesive tape T is held and pulled out by using a magic hand-shaped member, and a configuration in which a part of the adhesive tape T is sucked out and extracted using a vacuum device or the like.

(4)在實施例及各變形例中,配設在帶供給部17的原材輥28未受限於2個,亦可配設3個以上。又,也可為針對帶回收部13的回收盒F及分離帶供給部15的回收盒G亦配設3個以上的構成。 (4) In the embodiments and the modifications, the number of the raw material rollers 28 arranged on the belt supply unit 17 is not limited to two, and three or more may be provided. Further, three or more recovery boxes F for the recovery box F of the belt recovery section 13 and recovery box G of the separation belt supply section 15 may be provided.

(5)在實施例及各變形例中,夾持端頭H係使剝離後的黏著帶T突出,但形成夾持端頭H的場所係未受限於帶TS的黏著帶T側。亦即,亦可使剝離後的分離帶S突出且在分離帶S之側形成夾持端頭H。 (5) In the embodiment and each modification, the holding end H is made to protrude the adhesive tape T after peeling, but the place where the holding end H is formed is not limited to the side T of the adhesive tape T. That is, the separation tape S after peeling may protrude, and the clamping end H may be formed in the side of the separation tape S.

關於在分離帶S側形成夾持端頭H的構成,可例舉如使往方向R突出的分離帶S從反方向壓接,施加熱、超音波等而使突出的分離帶S彼此接合之方法(參照圖12(b))。關於其他方法,可例舉如使往方向R突出的分離帶S彼此,以釘書機的方法將以釘書機針為例的接合材打入使之接合的方法。又,亦可於帶TS在黏著帶T側與分離帶S側雙方分別形成夾持端頭H。 Regarding the configuration in which the clamping end H is formed on the side of the separation tape S, for example, the separation tape S protruding in the direction R is crimped from the opposite direction, and heat, ultrasound, etc. are applied to join the protruding separation tapes S to each other. Method (see Fig. 12 (b)). As another method, for example, a method in which the separation belts S protruding in the direction R are mutually adhered, and a method in which a bonding material such as a stapler needle is driven by a stapler to join them. Moreover, the clamping end H may be formed in the tape TS on both the adhesive tape T side and the separation tape S side.

(6)於實施例及各變形例中,在帶回收工序的步驟S5-2至步驟S5-4的各工序中,利用推壓板53b 的扁平面整體吸附廢棄帶Tn。然而,若能將廢棄帶Tn以平坦地擴展的狀態保持的話,則不受限於此種構成。關於其他的例子,可例舉在推壓板53b的扁平面的四個角落上配設吸附孔,且在該四個角落將廢棄帶Tn吸附保持之構成。又,未受限於進行吸附保持的構成,亦可適用於透過使用機械性的構成將廢棄帶Tn夾住(clamp)而將廢棄帶Tn以平坦狀態保持之構成等。 (6) In the examples and the modifications, in each of the steps S5-2 to S5-4 of the tape recovery step, the waste tape Tn is entirely adsorbed by the flat surface of the pressing plate 53b. However, as long as the waste tape Tn can be held in a flatly expanded state, it is not limited to such a configuration. As another example, there may be mentioned a configuration in which suction holes are provided at four corners of the flat surface of the pressing plate 53b, and the waste tape Tn is sucked and held at the four corners. Moreover, it is not limited to the structure which performs adsorption | suction holding, It is applicable also to the structure which clamps the waste tape Tn by using a mechanical structure, and holds the waste tape Tn in a flat state, etc.

(7)在實施例及各變形例中,步驟S7-9的使在前的帶TSa與在後的帶TSb接合之工序係未受限於如圖22(b)所示之在將帶保持構件27的位置固定之狀態下使在後的帶TSb的前端Fw放出的構成。亦即,亦可一邊維持由帶保持構件27保持著在後的帶TSb的前端Fw之狀態一邊放出在後的帶TSb。 (7) In the embodiment and each modification, the step of joining the preceding tape TSa and the following tape TSb in step S7-9 is not limited to holding the tape as shown in FIG. 22 (b). The structure in which the position of the member 27 is fixed allows the front end Fw of the subsequent tape TSb to be released. That is, the trailing tape TSb may be released while maintaining the front end Fw of the trailing tape TSb held by the tape holding member 27.

(8)在實施例及各變形例中,係在新的原材輥28的帶TS的前端如圖22(a)所示被2個帶保持構件27夾持的構成,但不受限於此。亦即,如圖32(a)所示,更佳為,預先使帶TS的前端的一部分被剝離成分離帶S與黏著帶T,被剝離之黏著帶T被一帶保持構件27捲繞,而被剝離之分離帶S被另一帶保持構件27捲繞之構成。 (8) In the examples and the modifications, the configuration in which the leading end of the tape TS attached to the new raw material roll 28 is sandwiched by two tape holding members 27 as shown in FIG. 22 (a) is not limited thereto. this. That is, as shown in FIG. 32 (a), it is more preferable that a part of the front end of the tape TS is peeled into the separation tape S and the adhesive tape T in advance, and the peeled adhesive tape T is wound by a tape holding member 27, and The separated separation tape S is wound by another tape holding member 27.

在這樣的變形例中使在前的帶TSa的後部與在後的帶TSb的前部接合之情況,如圖32(b)所示,係夾持在後的帶TSb的前端Fw之帶保持構件27連同前端Fw一起朝放出方向移動。然後在前的黏著帶Ta的後部與在後的黏著帶Tb的前部被接合,且在前的分離帶Sa的後部與在後的分離帶Sb的前部被接合。 In such a modified example, as shown in FIG. 32 (b), when the rear part of the front tape TSa and the front part of the rear tape TSb are joined, the belt is held by the front end Fw of the rear tape TSb. The member 27 moves in the release direction together with the front end Fw. Then, the rear part of the front adhesive tape Ta and the front part of the subsequent adhesive tape Tb are joined, and the rear part of the front separating tape Sa and the front of the rear separating tape Sb are joined.

在這樣的變形例的接合工序中,因為能使在前的帶TSa與在後的帶TSb接觸的面積更寬廣,故能將兩帶牢固地接合。而且因為在在後的帶TSb中之黏著面往外側露出,所以藉由以在前的帶TSa夾入在後的帶TSb的前端,使得露出的在後的帶TSb的黏著面與在前的帶TSa的黏著面恰好接觸。其結果,能更為提高兩帶接合的力。 In the joining process of such a modification, since the area where the preceding tape TSa and the following tape TSb can be made wider, the two tapes can be firmly joined. Moreover, since the adhesive surface in the rear tape TSb is exposed to the outside, by sandwiching the front end of the rear tape TSb with the front tape TSa, the exposed adhesive face of the rear tape TSb and the front tape TSb are exposed. The adhesive surface with TSa just touched. As a result, the force for joining the two belts can be further increased.

(9)在實施例及各變形例中,使步驟S7-9的在前的帶TSa與在後的帶TSb接合的工序,係未受限於如圖23(a)所示之使用黏著材g從兩側推壓接合的方法。關於其他方法的例子,可例舉透過在保持單元43或其他構成上配設加熱器以加熱兩者使之接合的構成、使用超音波產生裝置進行超音波接合兩者的構成等。 (9) In the embodiment and each modification, the step of joining the preceding tape TSa and the following tape TSb in step S7-9 is not limited to the use of an adhesive material as shown in FIG. 23 (a). g Push the joint from both sides. Examples of other methods include a configuration in which the holding unit 43 or another configuration is provided with a heater to heat and join the two, and a configuration in which both are ultrasonically bonded using an ultrasonic generator.

Claims (7)

一種帶回收方法,其特徵為具備:保持過程,將從呈長狀放出之帶的前端起算的既定長度的區域以平坦狀態保持;切斷過程,將被以平坦狀態保持的前述帶切成單片;及收納過程,一邊將切成單片的前述帶維持成為平坦的狀態,一邊將切成單片的前述帶積層收納於帶回收盒。     A method for recovering a belt, comprising: a holding process in which an area of a predetermined length from a front end of a long-released belt is held in a flat state; and in a cutting process, the aforementioned belt held in a flat state is cut into individual pieces. And a storage process in which the tape cut into individual pieces is stored in a tape recovery box while the tape cut into individual pieces is maintained in a flat state.     如請求項1之帶回收方法,其中在前述保持過程中,保持機構將從前述帶的前端起算的既定長度的區域以平坦狀態保持,在前述切斷過程中,在前述保持機構將呈平坦的前述帶保持著的狀態下將前述帶切成單片,於前述收納過程中,將切成單片的前述帶保持著的前述保持機構係連同前述帶一起被朝前述帶回收盒誘導。     The belt recycling method of claim 1, wherein during the holding process, the holding mechanism holds a predetermined length of area from the front end of the belt in a flat state, and during the cutting process, the holding mechanism will be flat. The tape is cut into individual pieces while the tape is held, and the holding mechanism that holds the tape cut into individual pieces during the storage process is induced toward the tape recovery box together with the tape.     如請求項1或2之帶回收方法,其中前述保持機構係透過吸附前述帶而將前述帶以平坦狀態保持。     The belt recovery method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the holding mechanism holds the belt in a flat state by adsorbing the belt.     一種帶回收裝置,其特徵為具備:帶保持機構,將從呈長狀放出的帶的前端起算的既定長度的區域以平坦狀態保持;帶切斷機構,將被以平坦狀態保持的前述帶切成單片;帶回收盒,收納切成前述單片的前述帶;及 帶誘導機構,將切成前述單片的前述帶一邊維持平坦狀態,一邊誘導到前述帶回收盒,且使切成前述單片的前述帶積層收納於前述帶回收盒。     A tape recovery device comprising: a tape holding mechanism that holds an area of a predetermined length from a front end of a long-released tape in a flat state; and a tape cutting mechanism that cuts the aforementioned tape held in a flat state. Into a single piece; a tape recovery box that stores the aforementioned tape cut into the aforementioned single piece; and a tape induction mechanism that induces the aforementioned tape cut into the aforementioned tape recycling box while maintaining the flat state while maintaining the flat state, and cuts into the aforementioned tape The single sheet of the tape stack is stored in the tape recovery box.     如請求項4之帶回收裝置,其中前述帶切斷機構,係將前述帶保持機構所保持的前述帶切成單片,前述帶誘導機構,係將保持切成單片的前述帶的前述帶保持機構連同前述帶一起朝前述帶回收盒誘導。     As for the tape recovery device of claim 4, wherein the tape cutting mechanism cuts the tape held by the tape holding mechanism into a single piece, and the tape induction mechanism cuts the tape holding the tape cut into a single piece The holding mechanism is guided toward the aforementioned tape recovery box together with the aforementioned tape.     如請求項4或5之帶回收裝置,其中設置複數個前述帶回收盒,前述帶誘導機構具備切換機構,將把切成單片的前述帶當作誘導的對象之前述帶回收盒切換成另一個前述帶回收盒。     For example, if the tape recovery device of claim 4 or 5 is provided, a plurality of the aforementioned tape recovery boxes are provided, and the aforementioned tape induction mechanism is provided with a switching mechanism, and the aforementioned tape recovery box that takes the aforementioned tape cut into a single piece as an induction target is switched to another One of the foregoing with a recycling box.     如請求項4或5之帶回收裝置,其中前述帶保持機構具備:與前述帶抵接的扁平面;及隔著該扁平面將前述帶吸附保持的吸附孔。     The belt recovery device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the belt holding mechanism includes: a flat surface contacting the belt; and an adsorption hole for holding the belt through the flat surface.    
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