TW201733076A - Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof capable of raising the production rate of semiconductor devices constituting a lower part of a PoP-type semiconductor device - Google Patents

Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof capable of raising the production rate of semiconductor devices constituting a lower part of a PoP-type semiconductor device Download PDF

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TW201733076A
TW201733076A TW105140649A TW105140649A TW201733076A TW 201733076 A TW201733076 A TW 201733076A TW 105140649 A TW105140649 A TW 105140649A TW 105140649 A TW105140649 A TW 105140649A TW 201733076 A TW201733076 A TW 201733076A
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semiconductor device
electrodes
wafer
protruding
wiring substrate
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TW105140649A
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Chinese (zh)
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Shin Takeuchi
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Towa Corp
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    • H01L25/10Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices having separate containers
    • H01L25/105Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L27/00
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof, which raise the production rate of semiconductor devices constituting a lower part of a PoP-type semiconductor device. An upper surface of a wiring substrate (2) are disposed with a plurality of wires (4), welding leads (5) acting as ends of the wires (4), and pads acting as the other ends of the wires (4). The center of the wiring substrate (2) is mounted with a semiconductor chip (3). A soldering wire is used to electrically connect electrode pads (11) of the semiconductor chip (3) to the welding leads (5). Each pad (6) is provided thereon with a soldering ball (13). The upper surface of the wiring substrate (2) is provided thereon with sealing resin (14) which covers the semiconductor chip (3), the plurality of wires (4), welding wires (12), the soldering balls (13), etc. The sealing resin (14) is provided therein with a continuous slot (15) exposing the upper parts of the soldering balls (13). By electrically connecting the soldering balls (13) set on a lower side of a semiconductor device (1) with the soldering balls set on an upper side of the semiconductor device, a PoP-type semiconductor device is therefore fabricated.

Description

半導體裝置及其製造方法Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same

本發明關於一種半導體裝置及其製造方法。The present invention relates to a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same.

近年來,伴隨著電子設備的小型化及高功能化,尋求電子設備中所使用的半導體裝置的進一步的小型化及高積體化。為了回應這種需求,在半導體封裝體的封裝技術中,正在推動對三維安裝的半導體裝置的開發。例如,被稱為堆疊式封裝(Package on Package, PoP)的、在高度方向上層壓有半導體封裝體的三維結構的(層壓型的)半導體裝置受到關注。In recent years, with the miniaturization and high functionality of electronic devices, further miniaturization and high integration of semiconductor devices used in electronic devices have been sought. In response to such a demand, development of a three-dimensionally mounted semiconductor device is being promoted in the packaging technology of a semiconductor package. For example, a (laminated type) semiconductor device called a package on package (PoP) in which a three-dimensional structure of a semiconductor package is laminated in a height direction is attracting attention.

在本發明中,按下述含義使用“層壓有半導體封裝體”等語句中的“層壓”這一用語。該含義是指“在複數個半導體封裝體所分別具有的連接端子之間被相互電性連接的狀態下,這些半導體封裝體堆積而成的狀態”。而且,適當地,將“A和B被電連接”單純地稱為“A和B被連接”。In the present invention, the term "lamination" in the phrase "laminated with a semiconductor package" is used in the following sense. This meaning means a state in which these semiconductor packages are stacked in a state in which the connection terminals respectively provided in the plurality of semiconductor packages are electrically connected to each other. Moreover, suitably, "A and B are electrically connected" are simply referred to as "A and B are connected".

PoP型半導體裝置是下側的半導體裝置(下側的半導體封裝體)與上側的半導體裝置(上側的半導體封裝體)被層壓而構成的層壓型半導體裝置。PoP型半導體裝置藉由使用焊球等接合構件將在下側的半導體裝置的電路基板上設置的複數個電極和在上側的半導體裝置的背面設置的複數個電極電連接來製造。The PoP type semiconductor device is a laminated semiconductor device in which a lower semiconductor device (lower semiconductor package) and an upper semiconductor device (upper semiconductor package) are laminated. The PoP type semiconductor device is manufactured by electrically connecting a plurality of electrodes provided on a circuit board of a lower semiconductor device and a plurality of electrodes provided on the back surface of the upper semiconductor device by using a bonding member such as a solder ball.

作為層壓型半導體裝置,提出了一種“藉由在下側的半導體封裝體的上表面配置密封材料,用以至少包覆在下側的佈線基板的上表面安裝的半導體元件和用於實現下側的半導體封裝體與上側的半導體封裝體的電連接的突起電極,(省略),從而能夠防止可靠性降低的層壓型半導體裝置”(例如,參考專利文獻1的第[0011]段、圖1~圖3)。As a laminated semiconductor device, a semiconductor element in which a sealing material is disposed on the upper surface of the lower semiconductor package to cover at least the upper surface of the wiring substrate on the lower side and a lower side is provided. The bumper electrode that is electrically connected to the semiconductor package of the semiconductor package and the semiconductor package of the upper side (omitted) can prevent a laminated semiconductor device with reduced reliability (for example, refer to paragraph [0011] of Patent Document 1 and FIG. 1 to image 3).

專利文獻1:日本專利公開2008-171904號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2008-171904

然而,在專利文獻1所公開的以往的層壓型半導體裝置中,存在如下所述的問題。如專利文獻1的圖1~圖3所示,下側的半導體封裝體1具備:佈線基板2;以及設置於比佈線基板2的上表面的半導體搭載部更外側的焊盤部7。上側的半導體封裝體10具備:遍佈有基板佈線的佈線基板11;在佈線基板11的下表面設置的焊盤部13;以及接合於該焊盤部13的突起電極14。突起電極14的前端部接合於下側的半導體封裝體1的焊盤部7,將半導體封裝體1和半導體封裝體10電連接。However, the conventional laminate type semiconductor device disclosed in Patent Document 1 has the following problems. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 of the patent document 1, the lower semiconductor package 1 includes a wiring board 2 and a pad portion 7 provided outside the semiconductor mounting portion on the upper surface of the wiring board 2. The upper semiconductor package 10 includes a wiring substrate 11 in which a substrate wiring is spread, a pad portion 13 provided on a lower surface of the wiring substrate 11 , and a bump electrode 14 bonded to the pad portion 13 . The tip end portion of the bump electrode 14 is bonded to the pad portion 7 of the lower semiconductor package 1 to electrically connect the semiconductor package 1 and the semiconductor package 10.

在這種層壓型半導體裝置中,為了藉由突起電極14將下側的半導體封裝體1和上側的半導體封裝體10電連接,需要與下側的半導體封裝體1的高度相當的突起電極14的大小。這意味著將形成突起電極14的焊球的大小增大到與下側的半導體封裝體1的厚度同等程度。當焊球變大時,需要增大相鄰的焊球與焊球之間的中心間間隔。當相鄰的焊球之間的中心間間隔變大時,會產生層壓型半導體裝置變大的問題。In such a laminate type semiconductor device, in order to electrically connect the lower semiconductor package 1 and the upper semiconductor package 10 by the bump electrodes 14, the bump electrodes 14 corresponding to the height of the lower semiconductor package 1 are required. the size of. This means that the size of the solder ball forming the bump electrode 14 is increased to the same level as the thickness of the semiconductor package 1 on the lower side. When the solder balls become large, it is necessary to increase the center-to-center spacing between adjacent solder balls and solder balls. When the interval between centers between adjacent solder balls becomes large, there arises a problem that the laminated type semiconductor device becomes large.

本發明用於解決上述問題,目的在於提供一種能夠使半導體裝置小型化的半導體裝置及其製造方法。The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a semiconductor device capable of miniaturizing a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same.

為了解決上述問題,本發明所揭露的半導體裝置包含:In order to solve the above problems, the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention includes:

佈線基板;Wiring substrate

晶片部件,安裝於佈線基板的一個面;a wafer component mounted on one side of the wiring substrate;

複數個連接構件,將形成於晶片部件的複數個晶片電極和形成於佈線基板的一個面的複數個基板電極分別電連接;a plurality of connecting members electrically connecting a plurality of wafer electrodes formed on the wafer member and a plurality of substrate electrodes formed on one surface of the wiring substrate;

複數個外部電極,在佈線基板的一個面上與複數個基板電極分別相連而形成於晶片部件的周圍;a plurality of external electrodes are formed on one surface of the wiring substrate and connected to the plurality of substrate electrodes to form a periphery of the wafer member;

複數個第一突起狀電極,分別形成於複數個外部電極上;a plurality of first protruding electrodes are respectively formed on the plurality of external electrodes;

密封樹脂,形成於佈線基板的一個面,至少覆蓋晶片部件和複數個第一突起狀電極;以及a sealing resin formed on one surface of the wiring substrate covering at least the wafer member and the plurality of first protruding electrodes;

開口,形成於密封樹脂,使複數個第一突起狀電極中的至少上部露出。The opening is formed in the sealing resin to expose at least an upper portion of the plurality of first protruding electrodes.

在本發明所揭露的半導體裝置中,還具有以下態樣:In the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention, the following aspects are also obtained:

半導體裝置包含:第一突起狀電極組,由複數個第一突起狀電極形成,在俯視時包圍所述晶片部件的周圍;The semiconductor device includes: a first protruding electrode group formed of a plurality of first protruding electrodes, surrounding a periphery of the wafer member in plan view;

第一突起狀電極組形成有複數個;The first protruding electrode group is formed in plural;

複數個第一突起狀電極組在俯視時分別包圍晶片部件而形成為多重。The plurality of first protruding electrode groups are formed in a plurality of shapes by surrounding the wafer members in plan view.

在本發明所揭露的半導體裝置中,還具有以下態樣:In the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention, the following aspects are also obtained:

開口藉由物理加工或化學加工中的任意一種來形成。The opening is formed by any one of physical processing or chemical processing.

在本發明所揭露的半導體裝置中,還具有以下態樣:In the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention, the following aspects are also obtained:

開口為連續的槽。The opening is a continuous groove.

本發明另揭示一種半導體裝置,其包含:The invention further discloses a semiconductor device comprising:

藉由向第一半導體裝置疊合第二半導體裝置而構成,第一半導體裝置由上述的半導體裝置構成,第二半導體裝置具有在與複數個第一突起狀電極相對應的位置形成的複數個第二突起狀電極;The first semiconductor device is composed of the above-described semiconductor device, and the second semiconductor device has a plurality of the plurality of first semiconductor electrodes. Two protruding electrodes;

複數個第一突起狀電極和複數個第二突起狀電極分別電連接。A plurality of first protruding electrodes and a plurality of second protruding electrodes are electrically connected, respectively.

在本發明所揭露的半導體裝置中,還具有以下態樣:In the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention, the following aspects are also obtained:

半導體裝置包含:填充材料,形成於開口中的複數個第一突起狀電極和複數個第二突起狀電極的周圍。The semiconductor device includes a filling material formed around a plurality of first protruding electrodes and a plurality of second protruding electrodes in the opening.

為了解決上述問題,本發明所揭露的半導體裝置的製造方法,其包括下列步驟:In order to solve the above problems, a method of fabricating a semiconductor device according to the present invention includes the following steps:

準備佈線基板的步驟,佈線基板具有:一個面;安裝用區域,用於在一個面上安裝具有複數個晶片電極的晶片部件;複數個基板電極,在一個面上形成於安裝用區域的周圍;以及複數個外部電極,在一個面上形成並與複數個基板電極相連;a step of preparing a wiring substrate having: one surface; a mounting region for mounting a wafer member having a plurality of wafer electrodes on one surface; and a plurality of substrate electrodes formed on one surface around the mounting region; And a plurality of external electrodes formed on one surface and connected to the plurality of substrate electrodes;

在安裝用區域安裝晶片部件的步驟;a step of mounting a wafer component in a mounting area;

將複數個晶片電極和複數個基板電極電連接的步驟;a step of electrically connecting a plurality of wafer electrodes and a plurality of substrate electrodes;

在複數個外部電極上形成複數個第一突起狀電極的步驟;a step of forming a plurality of first protruding electrodes on a plurality of external electrodes;

在佈線基板的一個面上形成至少覆蓋晶片部件和複數個第一突起狀電極的密封樹脂的步驟;以及Forming a sealing resin covering at least the wafer member and the plurality of first protruding electrodes on one surface of the wiring substrate;

以使複數個第一突起狀電極中的至少上部露出為目的而在密封樹脂中形成開口的步驟。A step of forming an opening in the sealing resin for the purpose of exposing at least an upper portion of the plurality of first protruding electrodes.

在本發明所揭露的半導體裝置的製造方法中,還具有以下特徵:In the method of fabricating the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention, the method further has the following features:

在準備佈線基板的步驟中,準備具有第一突起狀電極組的佈線基板,第一突起狀電極組具有下述特徵:In the step of preparing the wiring substrate, a wiring substrate having a first protruding electrode group is prepared, and the first protruding electrode group has the following features:

(1)第一突起狀電極組由複數個第一突起狀電極形成,並且在俯視時包圍晶片部件的周圍;(1) The first protruding electrode group is formed of a plurality of first protruding electrodes, and surrounds the periphery of the wafer member in plan view;

(2)第一突起狀電極組由複數個組形成,並且在俯視時分別包圍晶片部件而形成為多重。(2) The first projecting electrode group is formed of a plurality of groups, and is formed in a plurality of layers by surrounding the wafer members in plan view.

在本發明所揭露的半導體裝置的製造方法中,還具有以下特徵:In the method of fabricating the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention, the method further has the following features:

在形成開口的步驟中,藉由物理加工或化學加工中的任意一種來形成開口。In the step of forming the opening, the opening is formed by any one of physical processing or chemical processing.

在本發明所揭露的半導體裝置的製造方法中,還具有以下特徵:In the method of fabricating the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention, the method further has the following features:

在形成開口的步驟中,形成連續的槽來作為開口。In the step of forming the opening, a continuous groove is formed as an opening.

本發明另揭露一種半導體裝置的製造方法,其包括下列步驟:The present invention further discloses a method of fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of:

準備第一半導體裝置的步驟,第一半導體裝置由藉由上述的半導體裝置的製造方法而製造的半導體裝置構成;a step of preparing a first semiconductor device composed of a semiconductor device manufactured by the above-described method of manufacturing a semiconductor device;

準備第二半導體裝置的步驟,第二半導體裝置具有在與第一半導體裝置所具有的複數個第一突起狀電極相對應的位置形成的複數個第二突起狀電極;a step of preparing a second semiconductor device having a plurality of second protruding electrodes formed at positions corresponding to the plurality of first protruding electrodes of the first semiconductor device;

在第一半導體裝置的上方,進行位置對準以使複數個第一突起狀電極和複數個第二突起狀電極相互對置,來配置第二半導體裝置的步驟;a step of arranging the second semiconductor device by positioning the plurality of first protruding electrodes and the plurality of second protruding electrodes opposite to each other over the first semiconductor device;

使第一半導體裝置和第二半導體裝置疊合的步驟;以及a step of overlapping the first semiconductor device and the second semiconductor device;

將複數個第一突起狀電極和複數個第二突起狀電極電連接的步驟。A step of electrically connecting a plurality of first protruding electrodes and a plurality of second protruding electrodes.

在本發明所揭示的半導體裝置的製造方法中,還具有以下步驟:In the method of fabricating the semiconductor device disclosed by the present invention, the method further has the following steps:

半導體裝置的製造方法還包括下列步驟:形成填充材料的步驟,填充材料充滿第一半導體裝置所具有的開口中的複數個第一突起狀電極和複數個第二突起狀電極的周圍。The method of fabricating a semiconductor device further includes the step of forming a filling material that fills a periphery of the plurality of first protruding electrodes and the plurality of second protruding electrodes in the opening of the first semiconductor device.

根據本發明,在半導體裝置中,包含了:佈線基板;複數個外部電極,形成於佈線基板的一個面;複數個第一突起狀電極,分別形成於複數個外部電極上;以及密封樹脂,形成於佈線基板的一個面,覆蓋晶片部件和複數個第一突起狀電極。在密封樹脂中形成使第一突起狀電極的上部露出的開口。為了形成開口,去除密封樹脂直到使第一突起狀電極的上部露出為止。藉此,第一,由於可以使第一突起狀電極的上部露出,因此能夠將第一突起狀電極的上端設於比晶片部件的上表面低的位置。因此,能夠將第一突起狀電極小型化,故而能夠將半導體裝置小型化。第二,能夠縮短形成開口的時間。因此,能夠提高生產半導體裝置時的生產率。According to the invention, a semiconductor device includes: a wiring substrate; a plurality of external electrodes formed on one surface of the wiring substrate; a plurality of first protruding electrodes respectively formed on the plurality of external electrodes; and a sealing resin formed On one side of the wiring substrate, the wafer member and the plurality of first protruding electrodes are covered. An opening that exposes an upper portion of the first protruding electrode is formed in the sealing resin. In order to form the opening, the sealing resin is removed until the upper portion of the first protruding electrode is exposed. Thereby, first, since the upper portion of the first protruding electrode can be exposed, the upper end of the first protruding electrode can be provided at a position lower than the upper surface of the wafer member. Therefore, since the first protruding electrode can be miniaturized, the semiconductor device can be downsized. Second, the time to form the opening can be shortened. Therefore, the productivity at the time of producing a semiconductor device can be improved.

如圖1所示,在佈線基板2的上表面設置複數個佈線4、相當於佈線4的一端的焊接引線5(如基板電極)、相當於佈線4的另一端的焊盤6(如外部電極)。在佈線基板2的中央部安裝半導體晶片3。使用焊線將半導體晶片3的電極墊11(如晶片電極)和焊接引線5電連接。在各焊盤6上分別設置焊球13(如第一突起狀電極)。在佈線基板2的上表面設置密封樹脂14,該密封樹脂14覆蓋半導體晶片3、複數個佈線4、焊線12、焊球13等。在密封樹脂14中設置使焊球13的上部露出的連續槽15(如開口)。藉由將在下側的半導體裝置1上設置的焊球13和在上側的半導體裝置上設置的焊球電連接,來製造PoP型半導體裝置。As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of wirings 4, soldering leads 5 (such as substrate electrodes) corresponding to one end of the wiring 4, and pads 6 corresponding to the other end of the wiring 4 (such as external electrodes) are provided on the upper surface of the wiring board 2. ). The semiconductor wafer 3 is mounted on the central portion of the wiring board 2. The electrode pads 11 (such as wafer electrodes) of the semiconductor wafer 3 and the solder leads 5 are electrically connected using a bonding wire. Solder balls 13 (such as first protruding electrodes) are respectively disposed on the respective pads 6. A sealing resin 14 is provided on the upper surface of the wiring board 2, and the sealing resin 14 covers the semiconductor wafer 3, the plurality of wirings 4, the bonding wires 12, the solder balls 13, and the like. A continuous groove 15 (such as an opening) for exposing the upper portion of the solder ball 13 is provided in the sealing resin 14. A PoP type semiconductor device is manufactured by electrically connecting the solder balls 13 provided on the lower semiconductor device 1 and the solder balls provided on the upper semiconductor device.

(實施例1)(Example 1)

對於本發明所揭露的半導體裝置的實施例1,參考圖1~圖2進行說明。對於本發明中的任意一個圖式,為了易於理解,均會適當省略或誇張而示意性地進行描繪。對於相同的結構要素,附加相同的符號並適當省略說明。Embodiment 1 of the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 2 . For the sake of easy understanding, any of the drawings in the present invention will be appropriately omitted or exaggerated and schematically depicted. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description is omitted as appropriate.

本發明對構成PoP型半導體裝置的半導體裝置之中下側的半導體裝置和PoP型半導體裝置雙方均適用。The present invention is applied to both a semiconductor device and a PoP-type semiconductor device in the lower side of a semiconductor device constituting a PoP-type semiconductor device.

如圖1所示,半導體裝置1(如第一半導體裝置)是構成PoP型半導體裝置的半導體裝置之中下側的半導體裝置。半導體裝置1具備佈線基板2和在佈線基板2上搭載的半導體晶片3。作為佈線基板2,例如使用印刷基板、金屬基底基板、陶瓷基板、薄膜基底基板等。在佈線基板2的上表面,搭載晶片狀的電子部件即作為晶片部件的一種的半導體晶片3。As shown in FIG. 1, a semiconductor device 1 (such as a first semiconductor device) is a semiconductor device on the lower side of a semiconductor device constituting a PoP-type semiconductor device. The semiconductor device 1 includes a wiring board 2 and a semiconductor wafer 3 mounted on the wiring board 2 . As the wiring board 2, for example, a printed board, a metal base board, a ceramic board, a film base board, or the like is used. On the upper surface of the wiring board 2, a wafer-shaped electronic component, that is, a semiconductor wafer 3 which is a type of wafer component, is mounted.

作為半導體晶片3(如晶片部件),搭載互補金屬氧化物半導體(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, CMOS)等的數位控制方面的組件、功率方面的組件等。在實施例1中,以使半導體晶片3的表面側(形成有電極墊的一個面那一側)朝上的方式,在佈線基板2的上表面搭載半導體晶片3(面朝上安裝)。可以在一張佈線基板2的上表面搭載複數個晶片部件(晶片狀的電子部件),在複數個晶片部件中可以包括無源元件的晶片部件。關於在佈線基板2的上表面搭載的晶片部件,在其他的實施例中也相同。As the semiconductor wafer 3 (for example, a wafer component), a component for digital control such as a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), a component for power, and the like are mounted. In the first embodiment, the semiconductor wafer 3 is mounted on the upper surface of the wiring substrate 2 so that the surface side of the semiconductor wafer 3 (the side on which one surface of the electrode pad is formed) faces upward. A plurality of wafer members (wafer-shaped electronic components) may be mounted on the upper surface of one wiring board 2, and a wafer component of a passive component may be included in a plurality of wafer components. The wafer component mounted on the upper surface of the wiring board 2 is the same in other embodiments.

如圖1的(b)所示,在佈線基板2的上表面(搭載半導體晶片3的一個面),與產品對應地設置有複數個佈線4。作為佈線4的材料,較佳使用具有小電阻率的銅(Cu)等。如圖1的(b)的右側所示,複數個佈線4的一端(內側)構成與半導體晶片3連接的焊接引線5。複數個佈線4的另一端(外側)構成相當於與上側的半導體裝置(參考圖3)連接的連接電極的焊盤6。各焊盤6以包圍半導體晶片3的周圍的方式設置。在圖1中,為了方便起見,表示出在半導體晶片3的周圍設置有24個焊盤6的情況。焊接引線5和焊盤6較佳以使佈線基板2上的佈線長度最短的方式配置。As shown in FIG. 1(b), on the upper surface of the wiring board 2 (one surface on which the semiconductor wafer 3 is mounted), a plurality of wirings 4 are provided corresponding to the product. As a material of the wiring 4, copper (Cu) or the like having a small electrical resistivity is preferably used. As shown on the right side of FIG. 1(b), one end (inside) of the plurality of wirings 4 constitutes a soldering lead 5 connected to the semiconductor wafer 3. The other end (outer side) of the plurality of wirings 4 constitutes a pad 6 corresponding to a connection electrode connected to the upper semiconductor device (refer to FIG. 3). Each of the pads 6 is provided to surround the periphery of the semiconductor wafer 3. In FIG. 1, for the sake of convenience, 24 pads 6 are provided around the semiconductor wafer 3. The solder leads 5 and the pads 6 are preferably arranged such that the wiring length on the wiring board 2 is the shortest.

在佈線基板2的下表面(另一個面),設置有相當於與外部設備電連接的外部電極的焊盤7。在佈線基板2的上表面設置的複數個佈線4經由在佈線基板2的內部設置的通孔佈線8以及內部佈線(未圖示)而與焊盤7連接。焊盤7在佈線基板2的下表面被設置為網格狀(grid-like)。On the lower surface (the other surface) of the wiring board 2, a pad 7 corresponding to an external electrode electrically connected to an external device is provided. The plurality of wirings 4 provided on the upper surface of the wiring board 2 are connected to the pads 7 via via wirings 8 and internal wirings (not shown) provided inside the wiring board 2. The pad 7 is provided in a grid-like manner on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 2.

在佈線基板2的上表面的除了焊接引線5和焊盤6的表面之外的區域,設置有用於保護複數個佈線4的阻焊膜9。阻焊膜9是絕緣性的樹脂覆膜。半導體晶片3藉由黏接劑10被安裝於在佈線基板2的中央部形成的阻焊膜9上。在半導體晶片3的表面側,在半導體晶片3的周圍設置有複數個電極墊11。複數個電極墊11經由由金線、銅線等構成的焊線12(如連接構件)被分別電連接於焊接引線5。In a region other than the surfaces of the bonding wires 5 and the pads 6 of the upper surface of the wiring substrate 2, a solder resist film 9 for protecting a plurality of wirings 4 is provided. The solder resist film 9 is an insulating resin film. The semiconductor wafer 3 is mounted on the solder resist film 9 formed on the central portion of the wiring substrate 2 by the adhesive 10 . On the surface side of the semiconductor wafer 3, a plurality of electrode pads 11 are provided around the semiconductor wafer 3. The plurality of electrode pads 11 are electrically connected to the solder leads 5 via bonding wires 12 (such as connecting members) made of gold wires, copper wires, or the like.

在佈線基板2上,在未被阻焊膜9包覆的各焊盤6上分別設置有焊球13(如突起狀電極)。焊球13是用於連接上側的半導體裝置(參考圖3)的連接端子。在各焊盤6與各焊球13之間存在助焊劑薄層。助焊劑具有使焊盤6的表面及焊球13的表面活性化的功能以及藉由黏著力將焊球13臨時固定於焊盤6的功能。On the wiring substrate 2, solder balls 13 (such as protruding electrodes) are respectively provided on the respective pads 6 which are not covered by the solder resist film 9. The solder ball 13 is a connection terminal for connecting the semiconductor device on the upper side (refer to FIG. 3). A thin layer of flux exists between each of the pads 6 and each of the solder balls 13. The flux has a function of activating the surface of the pad 6 and the surface of the solder ball 13, and a function of temporarily fixing the solder ball 13 to the pad 6 by an adhesive force.

焊球13例如由錫(Sn)單質或在Sn中添加了少量的鉍(Bi)、鋅(Zn)、銀(Ag)、銅(Cu)等後得到的Sn合金或者添加了多種上述金屬後得到的Sn合金等構成。焊球13的材料較佳為無鉛焊料(lead-free solder)。作為突起狀電極,代替焊球13,可以使用藉由例如電鍍、引線接合等形成的凸塊。關於這一點,在其他的實施例中也相同。The solder ball 13 is made of, for example, a tin (Sn) element or a Sn alloy obtained by adding a small amount of bismuth (Bi), zinc (Zn), silver (Ag), copper (Cu) or the like to Sn or after adding a plurality of the above metals. The obtained Sn alloy or the like is composed. The material of the solder ball 13 is preferably lead-free solder. As the protruding electrode, instead of the solder ball 13, a bump formed by, for example, plating, wire bonding, or the like can be used. In this regard, the same is true in other embodiments.

在實施例1中,焊球13的大小被設定為構成半導體裝置1的密封樹脂14的高度的大致一半的高度。焊球13的上端位置較佳被設定為低於晶片部件的上表面的位置。關於這一點,在其他的實施例中也相同。In the first embodiment, the size of the solder ball 13 is set to a height which is approximately half of the height of the sealing resin 14 of the semiconductor device 1. The upper end position of the solder ball 13 is preferably set to a position lower than the upper surface of the wafer member. In this regard, the same is true in other embodiments.

在佈線基板2的上表面設置有密封樹脂14,用以覆蓋半導體晶片3、複數個佈線4、焊線12、阻焊膜9、焊球13。作為密封樹脂14,例如使用熱硬化性的環氧樹脂或矽酮樹脂。A sealing resin 14 is provided on the upper surface of the wiring board 2 to cover the semiconductor wafer 3, the plurality of wirings 4, the bonding wires 12, the solder resist film 9, and the solder balls 13. As the sealing resin 14, for example, a thermosetting epoxy resin or an fluorenone resin is used.

如圖1的(a)所示,在密封樹脂14中形成連續槽15(開口),以使焊球13的上部從密封樹脂14中露出。為了使半導體裝置1和上側的半導體裝置(參考圖3)連接,使焊球13的上部從密封樹脂14中露出。連續槽15以俯視時重疊於焊球13之上的方式設置於半導體裝置1的周圍。在圖1的(a)中如虛線所示,還可以形成到達密封樹脂14的側面(外周面)的連續槽15。據此,在密封樹脂14的側面形成開口部OP。關於還可以形成到達密封樹脂14的側面的連續槽15,在其他的實施例中也相同。As shown in FIG. 1(a), a continuous groove 15 (opening) is formed in the sealing resin 14 so that the upper portion of the solder ball 13 is exposed from the sealing resin 14. In order to connect the semiconductor device 1 and the upper semiconductor device (refer to FIG. 3), the upper portion of the solder ball 13 is exposed from the sealing resin 14. The continuous groove 15 is provided around the semiconductor device 1 so as to overlap the solder ball 13 in plan view. In the case of (a) of FIG. 1, as shown by a broken line, a continuous groove 15 reaching the side surface (outer peripheral surface) of the sealing resin 14 can be formed. Thereby, the opening OP is formed in the side surface of the sealing resin 14. It is also possible to form the continuous groove 15 reaching the side surface of the sealing resin 14, which is the same in other embodiments.

在佈線基板2的下表面的除了各焊盤7的表面之外的區域設置有阻焊膜16。焊球17隔著助焊劑層分別設置於各焊盤7上。焊球17相當於在PoP型半導體裝置中與外部設備連接的外部端子。A solder resist film 16 is provided in a region other than the surface of each of the pads 7 on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 2. Solder balls 17 are provided on the respective pads 7 via a flux layer. The solder ball 17 corresponds to an external terminal that is connected to an external device in the PoP type semiconductor device.

參考圖2,對製造PoP型半導體裝置中作為下側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置1的製程進行說明。首先,如圖2的(a)所示,預先準備與下側的半導體裝置1對應的佈線基板2。在佈線基板2的上表面形成有具有焊接引線5和焊盤6的、由Cu構成的佈線4。佈線4經由在佈線基板2的內部形成的通孔佈線8和內部佈線(未圖示)而與佈線基板2的下表面的焊盤7連接。在佈線4、焊接引線5、焊盤6、焊盤7的表面,藉由電鍍處理而形成有電鍍層(未圖示)。電鍍層較佳為無鉛的電鍍層。The process of manufacturing the semiconductor device 1 as the lower semiconductor device in the PoP type semiconductor device will be described with reference to FIG. First, as shown in FIG. 2(a), the wiring board 2 corresponding to the lower semiconductor device 1 is prepared in advance. A wiring 4 made of Cu having the bonding wires 5 and the pads 6 is formed on the upper surface of the wiring substrate 2. The wiring 4 is connected to the pad 7 on the lower surface of the wiring board 2 via the via wiring 8 and the internal wiring (not shown) formed inside the wiring board 2. A plating layer (not shown) is formed on the surfaces of the wiring 4, the bonding leads 5, the pads 6, and the pads 7 by a plating process. The plating layer is preferably a lead-free plating layer.

接著,在佈線基板2的表面形成作為絕緣性的樹脂覆膜的阻焊膜9。藉由光刻法來去除在焊接引線5及焊盤6的區域形成的阻焊膜9。藉由到此為止的步驟,在焊接引線5及焊盤6上形成開口部,露出佈線4的表面層(Cu或者電鍍層)。接著,對焊料凸塊用的光致抗蝕劑膜進行圖案形成,以使焊盤6的區域開口。接著,例如使用焊球13植入,將焊球13隔著助焊劑層一併搭載於各焊盤6上。Next, a solder resist film 9 as an insulating resin film is formed on the surface of the wiring board 2. The solder resist film 9 formed in the regions of the solder leads 5 and the pads 6 is removed by photolithography. By the steps up to here, openings are formed in the solder leads 5 and the pads 6, and the surface layer (Cu or plating layer) of the wiring 4 is exposed. Next, the photoresist film for solder bumps is patterned to open the region of the pad 6. Next, for example, the solder balls 13 are implanted, and the solder balls 13 are mounted on the respective pads 6 via the flux layer.

接著,在氮氣氛中進行回焊處理,使焊球13熔化而接合於焊盤6。之後,去除焊料凸塊用的光致抗蝕劑膜。Next, a reflow process is performed in a nitrogen atmosphere to melt the solder ball 13 and bond it to the pad 6. Thereafter, the photoresist film for the solder bumps is removed.

接著,如圖2的(b)所示,例如,使用晶片焊接機並使用黏接劑10,以使半導體晶片3的表面側朝上的方式,在佈線基板2的中央部搭載半導體晶片3。接著,使用引線接合器,經由焊線12,將在半導體晶片3的表面側設置的各電極墊11和在佈線基板2上設置的各自的焊接引線5電連接。為了避免焊線12與半導體晶片3的角部接觸,以使焊線12形成環路形狀的方式來形成焊線12。Then, as shown in FIG. 2(b), for example, the semiconductor wafer 3 is mounted on the center portion of the wiring board 2 so that the surface side of the semiconductor wafer 3 faces upward by using a wafer bonding machine. Next, each of the electrode pads 11 provided on the surface side of the semiconductor wafer 3 and the respective solder leads 5 provided on the wiring substrate 2 are electrically connected via a bonding wire 12 using a wire bonder. In order to prevent the bonding wires 12 from coming into contact with the corner portions of the semiconductor wafer 3, the bonding wires 12 are formed in such a manner that the bonding wires 12 form a loop shape.

接著,如圖2的(c)所示,例如使用採用了傳遞模塑法或壓縮成型法的樹脂成型裝置,在佈線基板2上對密封樹脂14進行成型。藉由到此為止的步驟,包括半導體晶片3、佈線4、焊線12、阻焊膜9、焊球13等的佈線基板2的上表面被密封樹脂14覆蓋。Next, as shown in FIG. 2(c), the sealing resin 14 is molded on the wiring board 2, for example, using a resin molding apparatus using a transfer molding method or a compression molding method. By the steps up to this point, the upper surface of the wiring substrate 2 including the semiconductor wafer 3, the wiring 4, the bonding wires 12, the solder resist film 9, the solder balls 13, and the like is covered with the sealing resin 14.

接著,如圖2的(d)所示,在佈線基板2的下表面形成阻焊膜16。藉由光刻法來去除在焊盤7的區域形成的阻焊膜16。接著,對焊料凸塊用的光致抗蝕劑膜進行圖案形成,以使焊盤7的區域開口。接著,使用焊球17植入,將焊球17一併搭載於各焊盤7上。接著,進行回焊處理,使焊球17熔化而接合於焊盤7。此外,也可以在圖2的(a)所示的在佈線基板2的上表面形成焊球13的步驟之後,執行圖2的(d)所示的在佈線基板2的下表面形成焊球17的步驟。Next, as shown in FIG. 2(d), a solder resist film 16 is formed on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 2. The solder resist film 16 formed in the region of the pad 7 is removed by photolithography. Next, the photoresist film for the solder bump is patterned to open the region of the pad 7. Next, the solder balls 17 are implanted, and the solder balls 17 are collectively mounted on the pads 7. Next, a reflow process is performed to melt the solder ball 17 and bond it to the pad 7. Further, after the step of forming the solder balls 13 on the upper surface of the wiring substrate 2 shown in (a) of FIG. 2, the solder balls 17 formed on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 2 shown in (d) of FIG. 2 may be formed. A step of.

接著,如圖2的(e)所示,在半導體裝置1中,在密封樹脂14中形成連續槽15(開口),以使焊球13的至少上部從密封樹脂14中露出。以俯視時重疊於複數個焊球13之上的方式在半導體裝置1的周圍形成連續槽15(參考圖1的(a))。例如,使用鐳射、旋轉刃、磨削磨粒、離子束等物理加工,在密封樹脂14中形成連續槽15。也可以使用蝕刻等化學加工,在密封樹脂14中形成連續槽15。藉由到此為止的步驟,完成了作為構成PoP型半導體裝置的下側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置1。Next, as shown in FIG. 2(e), in the semiconductor device 1, a continuous groove 15 (opening) is formed in the sealing resin 14 so that at least an upper portion of the solder ball 13 is exposed from the sealing resin 14. The continuous groove 15 is formed around the semiconductor device 1 so as to overlap the plurality of solder balls 13 in plan view (refer to (a) of FIG. 1). For example, a continuous groove 15 is formed in the sealing resin 14 by physical processing such as laser, rotary blade, grinding abrasive, or ion beam. It is also possible to form the continuous groove 15 in the sealing resin 14 by chemical processing such as etching. By the steps up to this point, the semiconductor device 1 as the semiconductor device constituting the lower side of the PoP type semiconductor device is completed.

根據本實施例,在構成PoP型半導體裝置的下側的半導體裝置1中,在密封樹脂14的上部形成連續槽15(開口)以使焊球13的上部露出。連續槽15藉由去除成型於半導體裝置1的密封樹脂14的厚度中的一半程度的厚度的密封樹脂14而形成。據此,能夠較淺地形成開口。因此,能夠縮短形成連續槽15的工時。藉此,能夠提高生產作為構成PoP型半導體裝置的下側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置1時的生產率。According to the present embodiment, in the semiconductor device 1 constituting the lower side of the PoP type semiconductor device, a continuous groove 15 (opening) is formed in the upper portion of the sealing resin 14 to expose the upper portion of the solder ball 13. The continuous groove 15 is formed by removing the sealing resin 14 having a thickness of about half of the thickness of the sealing resin 14 of the semiconductor device 1. According to this, the opening can be formed shallower. Therefore, the man-hour for forming the continuous groove 15 can be shortened. Thereby, the productivity at the time of producing the semiconductor device 1 which is a semiconductor device of the lower side of a PoP type semiconductor device can be improved.

而且,由於在焊球13上連續形成四條連續槽15,因此能夠縮短形成開口的工時。因此,能夠提高生產作為構成PoP型半導體裝置的下側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置1時的生產率。Moreover, since four continuous grooves 15 are continuously formed on the solder balls 13, the number of man-hours for forming the openings can be shortened. Therefore, the productivity at the time of producing the semiconductor device 1 as the semiconductor device of the lower side of the PoP type semiconductor device can be improved.

也可以採用以下的變形例。第一變形例是代替在焊球13上形成連續槽15,而是使用鐳射、磨削磨粒、離子束、蝕刻等在各焊球13上的密封樹脂14中分別形成單獨的開口。作為這些單獨的開口,在圖1的(a)中的左下部分,方便起見由虛線示出三個開口H。當使用蝕刻而在密封樹脂14中一併形成複數個單獨的開口時,能夠縮短形成開口的工時。The following modifications can also be employed. In the first modification, instead of forming the continuous grooves 15 on the solder balls 13, separate openings are formed in the sealing resin 14 on each of the solder balls 13 by using laser, grinding abrasive grains, ion beams, etching, or the like. As these separate openings, in the lower left portion in (a) of Fig. 1, three openings H are shown by broken lines for convenience. When a plurality of individual openings are collectively formed in the sealing resin 14 by etching, the man-hour for forming the opening can be shortened.

第二變形例是從圖1的(b)所示的狀態(也可以是形成焊球17之前的狀態)開始,對密封樹脂14的上表面進行研磨(包括磨削。以下相同)。在圖1的(b)中,由虛線示出研磨後的密封樹脂14的上表面。為了進行研磨,使用研磨磨粒、研磨輪等。研磨較佳在控制或測定研磨厚度的同時來進行,以免具有環路形狀的焊線12露出。藉由對密封樹脂14的上表面進行研磨,第一,能夠縮短進行開口的工時;第二,能夠降低PoP型半導體裝置(參考圖5的(c))的厚度。關於也可以對下側的半導體裝置所具有的密封樹脂14的上表面進行研磨,在其他的實施例中也相同。In the second modification, the upper surface of the sealing resin 14 is polished (including grinding, the same applies hereinafter) from the state shown in FIG. 1(b) (which may be the state before the solder ball 17 is formed). In (b) of FIG. 1, the upper surface of the sealing resin 14 after polishing is shown by a broken line. For the grinding, abrasive grains, grinding wheels, and the like are used. The polishing is preferably performed while controlling or measuring the thickness of the polishing to prevent the wire 12 having the loop shape from being exposed. By polishing the upper surface of the sealing resin 14, first, the man-hour for performing the opening can be shortened. Second, the thickness of the PoP-type semiconductor device (refer to (c) of FIG. 5) can be reduced. The upper surface of the sealing resin 14 included in the lower semiconductor device may be polished, and the same applies to the other embodiments.

(實施例2)(Example 2)

對於本發明所揭露的半導體裝置的實施例2,參考圖3~圖5進行說明。以下,在實施例2以及實施例3中,對與實施例1使用相同材料的部分或者與實施例1具有相同功能的部分,賦予與實施例1相同的符號,並適當省略說明。對與實施例1具有不同的結構和功能的部分,賦予另外的符號。Embodiment 2 of the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 3 to 5 . In the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment or the portions having the same functions as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be appropriately omitted. For the portions having different structures and functions from Embodiment 1, additional symbols are given.

如圖3所示,半導體裝置18(如第二半導體裝置)是構成PoP型半導體裝置的上側的半導體裝置。半導體裝置18具備佈線基板19和在該佈線基板19上搭載的半導體晶片20。作為半導體晶片20,使用搭載了動態隨機存取記憶體(Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM)、快閃記憶體、邏輯組件、模擬組件、微型機電系統(Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, MEMS)、感測器等的晶片部件,以及將這些晶片部件在垂直方向上堆疊或者在水準方向上排列後得到的組件等。半導體晶片20以表面側朝上的方式搭載於佈線基板19。As shown in FIG. 3, the semiconductor device 18 (such as the second semiconductor device) is a semiconductor device constituting the upper side of the PoP type semiconductor device. The semiconductor device 18 includes a wiring substrate 19 and a semiconductor wafer 20 mounted on the wiring substrate 19. As the semiconductor wafer 20, a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a flash memory, a logic component, an analog component, a micro electro mechanical system (MEMS), a sensor, etc. are mounted. The wafer component, and the components obtained by stacking the wafer components in the vertical direction or in the horizontal direction. The semiconductor wafer 20 is mounted on the wiring board 19 with the front side facing upward.

如圖3的(b)所示,在佈線基板19的上表面設置有複數個佈線4。在複數個佈線4的一端(內側)設置有與半導體晶片20連接的焊接引線5。複數個佈線4的另一端(外側)經由在佈線基板19的內部設置的通孔佈線8和內部佈線(未圖示)而與在佈線基板19的下表面設置的焊盤21連接。在上側的半導體裝置18上設置的焊盤21是與下側的半導體裝置1(參考圖1)連接的連接電極。在佈線基板19的下表面,各焊盤21分別設置在與在下側的半導體裝置1的佈線基板2上設置的各焊盤6相對應的位置。As shown in FIG. 3(b), a plurality of wirings 4 are provided on the upper surface of the wiring board 19. Solder leads 5 connected to the semiconductor wafer 20 are provided at one end (inner side) of the plurality of wirings 4. The other end (outer side) of the plurality of wirings 4 is connected to the pads 21 provided on the lower surface of the wiring board 19 via via wirings 8 and internal wirings (not shown) provided inside the wiring board 19. The pad 21 provided on the upper semiconductor device 18 is a connection electrode connected to the lower semiconductor device 1 (refer to FIG. 1). On the lower surface of the wiring board 19, each of the pads 21 is provided at a position corresponding to each of the pads 6 provided on the wiring board 2 of the semiconductor device 1 on the lower side.

在佈線基板19的上表面的除了焊接引線5的表面之外的區域設置有阻焊膜9。半導體晶片20藉由黏接劑10被安裝於在佈線基板19的中央部形成的阻焊膜9上。在半導體晶片20的表面側,複數個電極墊11被設置在半導體晶片20的周圍。複數個電極墊11經由焊線12分別電連接於焊接引線5。A solder resist film 9 is provided in a region other than the surface of the bonding lead 5 on the upper surface of the wiring substrate 19. The semiconductor wafer 20 is mounted on the solder resist film 9 formed on the central portion of the wiring substrate 19 by the adhesive 10 . On the surface side of the semiconductor wafer 20, a plurality of electrode pads 11 are provided around the semiconductor wafer 20. A plurality of electrode pads 11 are electrically connected to the solder leads 5 via bonding wires 12, respectively.

在佈線基板19的上表面設置有密封樹脂14,用以覆蓋半導體晶片20、複數個佈線4、焊線12、阻焊膜9。A sealing resin 14 is provided on the upper surface of the wiring substrate 19 to cover the semiconductor wafer 20, the plurality of wirings 4, the bonding wires 12, and the solder resist film 9.

在佈線基板19的下表面的除了各焊盤21的表面之外的區域設置有阻焊膜16。焊球22(如第二突起狀電極)隔著助焊劑層分別設置於各焊盤21上。焊球22相當於與下側的半導體裝置1(參考圖1)連接的連接端子。在實施例2中,焊球22的大小被設定為構成下側的半導體裝置1的密封樹脂的高度的大致一半的高度。據此,在下側的半導體裝置1上設置的焊球13的大小與在上側的半導體裝置18上設置的焊球22的大小成為大致相同的大小。A solder resist film 16 is provided in a region other than the surface of each of the pads 21 on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 19. Solder balls 22 (e.g., second protruding electrodes) are provided on the respective pads 21 via a flux layer. The solder ball 22 corresponds to a connection terminal that is connected to the lower semiconductor device 1 (refer to FIG. 1). In the second embodiment, the size of the solder ball 22 is set to a height which is approximately half of the height of the sealing resin of the semiconductor device 1 on the lower side. Accordingly, the size of the solder balls 13 provided on the lower semiconductor device 1 is substantially the same as the size of the solder balls 22 provided on the upper semiconductor device 18.

參考圖4,對製造PoP型半導體裝置中作為上側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置18的製程進行說明。首先,如圖4的(a)所示,預先準備與上側的半導體裝置18對應的佈線基板19。在佈線基板19的上表面形成有具有焊接引線5的、由Cu構成的佈線4。佈線4經由在佈線基板19的內部形成的通孔佈線8和內部佈線(未圖示)而與佈線基板19的下表面的焊盤21連接。在佈線4、焊接引線5、焊盤21的表面,藉由電鍍處理而形成有無鉛的電鍍層(未圖示)。A process for manufacturing the semiconductor device 18 as the upper semiconductor device in the PoP type semiconductor device will be described with reference to FIG. First, as shown in FIG. 4(a), the wiring board 19 corresponding to the upper semiconductor device 18 is prepared in advance. A wiring 4 made of Cu having soldered leads 5 is formed on the upper surface of the wiring board 19. The wiring 4 is connected to the pad 21 on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 19 via the via wiring 8 and the internal wiring (not shown) formed inside the wiring substrate 19. A lead-free plating layer (not shown) is formed on the surface of the wiring 4, the bonding leads 5, and the pads 21 by plating.

接著,在佈線基板19的表面形成阻焊膜9。藉由光刻法來去除在焊接引線5的區域形成的阻焊膜9。藉由到此為止的步驟,在焊接引線5上形成開口部,焊接引線5的表面層(電鍍層)露出。Next, a solder resist film 9 is formed on the surface of the wiring substrate 19. The solder resist film 9 formed in the region of the soldered lead 5 is removed by photolithography. By the steps up to this point, an opening is formed in the soldering lead 5, and the surface layer (plating layer) of the bonding lead 5 is exposed.

接著,如圖4的(b)所示,使用晶片焊接機,以使半導體晶片20的表面側朝上的方式,在佈線基板19的中央部搭載半導體晶片20。接著,使用引線接合器並使用焊線12,將在半導體晶片20的表面側設置的電極墊11與在佈線基板19上設置的焊接引線5連接。以使焊線12形成環路形狀的方式來形成焊線12。Next, as shown in FIG. 4(b), the semiconductor wafer 20 is mounted on the central portion of the wiring substrate 19 so that the surface side of the semiconductor wafer 20 faces upward by using a wafer bonding machine. Next, the electrode pad 11 provided on the surface side of the semiconductor wafer 20 is connected to the soldering lead 5 provided on the wiring substrate 19 by using a wire bonder and using the bonding wire 12. The bonding wires 12 are formed in such a manner that the bonding wires 12 form a loop shape.

接著,如圖4的(c)所示,使用採用了傳遞模塑法或壓縮成型法的樹脂成型裝置,在佈線基板19上對密封樹脂14進行成型。藉由到此為止的步驟,包括半導體晶片20、佈線4、焊線12、阻焊膜9等等的佈線基板19的上表面被密封樹脂14覆蓋。Next, as shown in FIG. 4(c), the sealing resin 14 is molded on the wiring substrate 19 by using a resin molding apparatus using a transfer molding method or a compression molding method. By the steps up to here, the upper surface of the wiring substrate 19 including the semiconductor wafer 20, the wiring 4, the bonding wires 12, the solder resist film 9, and the like is covered with the sealing resin 14.

接著,如圖4的(d)所示,在佈線基板19的下表面形成阻焊膜16。藉由光刻法來去除在焊盤21的區域形成的阻焊膜16。接著,對焊料凸塊用的光致抗蝕劑膜進行圖案形成,以使焊盤21的區域開口。接著,使用焊球22植入,將焊球22一併搭載於各焊盤21上。接著,進行回焊處理,使焊球22熔化而接合於焊盤21。之後,去除焊料凸塊用的光致抗蝕劑膜。藉由到此為止的步驟,完成了作為構成PoP型半導體裝置的上側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置18。Next, as shown in FIG. 4(d), a solder resist film 16 is formed on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 19. The solder resist film 16 formed in the region of the pad 21 is removed by photolithography. Next, the photoresist film for the solder bump is patterned to open the region of the pad 21. Next, the solder balls 22 are implanted, and the solder balls 22 are collectively mounted on the pads 21. Next, a reflow process is performed to melt the solder balls 22 and bond them to the pads 21. Thereafter, the photoresist film for the solder bumps is removed. By the steps up to this point, the semiconductor device 18 which is the upper semiconductor device constituting the PoP type semiconductor device is completed.

參考圖5,對於層壓作為下側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置1與作為上側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置18來製造PoP型半導體裝置的製程進行說明。首先,如圖5的(a)所示,使上側的半導體裝置18移動到下側的半導體裝置1的上方並進行位置對準。使在上側的半導體裝置18的佈線基板19的下表面設置的連接端子即複數個焊球22分別與在下側的半導體裝置1的佈線基板2的上表面設置的連接端子即複數個焊球13的位置進行位置對準。Referring to Fig. 5, a process of manufacturing a PoP type semiconductor device by laminating a semiconductor device 1 as a semiconductor device on the lower side and a semiconductor device 18 as a semiconductor device on the upper side will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 5(a), the upper semiconductor device 18 is moved above the lower semiconductor device 1 and aligned. A plurality of solder balls 22, which are connection terminals provided on the lower surface of the wiring board 19 of the upper semiconductor device 18, and a plurality of solder balls 13 which are provided on the upper surface of the wiring board 2 of the lower semiconductor device 1 Position the position.

接著,如圖5的(b)所示,使上側的半導體裝置18下降,並使上側的半導體裝置18疊合於下側的半導體裝置1之上。藉由到此為止的步驟,在設置於下側的半導體裝置1上的連續槽15之中插入在上側的半導體裝置18上設置的複數個焊球22。在下側的半導體裝置1上設置的焊球13和在上側的半導體裝置18上設置的焊球22具有下側的半導體裝置1的密封樹脂14的高度的大致一半的大小。因此,在下側的半導體裝置1的連續槽15內,下側的焊球13與上側的焊球22相接觸。Next, as shown in FIG. 5(b), the upper semiconductor device 18 is lowered, and the upper semiconductor device 18 is superposed on the lower semiconductor device 1. By the steps up to this point, a plurality of solder balls 22 provided on the upper semiconductor device 18 are inserted into the continuous grooves 15 provided in the lower semiconductor device 1. The solder balls 13 provided on the lower semiconductor device 1 and the solder balls 22 provided on the upper semiconductor device 18 have approximately half the height of the sealing resin 14 of the lower semiconductor device 1. Therefore, in the continuous groove 15 of the lower semiconductor device 1, the lower solder ball 13 is in contact with the upper solder ball 22.

接著,如圖5的(c)所示,對於相疊合的下側的半導體裝置1和上側的半導體裝置18,在氮氣氛中進行回焊處理。藉由進行回焊處理,下側的焊球13和上側的焊球22融化而相互接合。據此,下側的半導體裝置1的焊盤6與上側的半導體裝置18的焊盤21之間隔著焊球13和焊球22被連接。下側的半導體裝置1與上側的半導體裝置18之間隔著焊球13和焊球22被層壓。藉由到此為止的步驟,能夠製造出PoP型半導體裝置23。Next, as shown in FIG. 5(c), the semiconductor device 1 on the lower side and the semiconductor device 18 on the upper side are superposed in a nitrogen atmosphere. By performing the reflow process, the lower solder ball 13 and the upper solder ball 22 are melted and joined to each other. Accordingly, the solder ball 13 and the solder ball 22 are connected to each other between the pad 6 of the lower semiconductor device 1 and the pad 21 of the upper semiconductor device 18. The solder ball 13 and the solder ball 22 are laminated with the semiconductor device 1 on the lower side and the semiconductor device 18 on the upper side. The PoP type semiconductor device 23 can be manufactured by the steps up to this point.

根據本實施例,藉由將在下側的半導體裝置1上設置的焊料球13和在上側的半導體裝置18上設置的焊球22電連接,來層壓下側的半導體裝置1與上側的半導體裝置18。因此,與如以往那樣僅藉由在上側的半導體裝置上設置的焊球來層壓下側的半導體裝置與上側的半導體裝置的情況相比,能夠將上側的焊球22的大小和下側的焊球13的大小中的雙方直徑設為一半左右。具體而言,將焊球13的大小和焊球22的大小這兩者設為在下側的半導體裝置1上設置的密封樹脂14的高度的大致一半的大小。據此,能夠縮小相鄰的焊球13之間的中心間間隔和相鄰的焊球22之間的中心間間隔這兩者。在PoP型半導體裝置23中,即使在焊球13、22的數量非常複數的情況下,也能夠以較小的中心間間隔配置小直徑的焊球13、22來使用。因此,能夠將PoP型半導體裝置23小型化。According to the present embodiment, the semiconductor device 1 on the lower side and the semiconductor device on the upper side are laminated by electrically connecting the solder balls 13 provided on the lower semiconductor device 1 and the solder balls 22 provided on the upper semiconductor device 18. 18. Therefore, the size of the upper solder ball 22 and the lower side can be compared with the case where the semiconductor device on the lower side is laminated only by the solder ball provided on the upper semiconductor device as compared with the case of the upper semiconductor device. The diameter of both of the sizes of the solder balls 13 is set to about half. Specifically, both the size of the solder ball 13 and the size of the solder ball 22 are set to be approximately half the height of the sealing resin 14 provided on the lower semiconductor device 1. According to this, it is possible to reduce both the center-to-center spacing between adjacent solder balls 13 and the center-to-center spacing between adjacent solder balls 22. In the PoP type semiconductor device 23, even when the number of the solder balls 13 and 22 is extremely large, the small-diameter solder balls 13 and 22 can be disposed at a small center-to-center interval. Therefore, the PoP type semiconductor device 23 can be miniaturized.

根據本實施例,能夠較淺地形成開口連續槽15。據此,能夠縮短形成開口的工時。因此,能夠提高生產作為構成PoP型半導體裝置的下側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置1時的生產率。According to the present embodiment, the open continuous groove 15 can be formed shallowly. According to this, the man-hour for forming the opening can be shortened. Therefore, the productivity at the time of producing the semiconductor device 1 as the semiconductor device of the lower side of the PoP type semiconductor device can be improved.

根據本實施例,由於在焊球13上連續形成4條連續槽15,因此能夠縮短形成開口的工時。因此,能夠提高生產作為構成PoP型半導體裝置的下側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置1時的生產率。According to the present embodiment, since four continuous grooves 15 are continuously formed on the solder balls 13, the number of man-hours for forming the openings can be shortened. Therefore, the productivity at the time of producing the semiconductor device 1 as the semiconductor device of the lower side of the PoP type semiconductor device can be improved.

根據本實施例,在設置於下側的半導體裝置1上的連續槽15之中插入在上側的半導體裝置18上設置的複數個焊球22。據此,能夠容易地進行在下側的半導體裝置1上疊合上側的半導體裝置18時的位置對準。因此,能夠提高生產PoP型半導體裝置23時的生產率。According to the present embodiment, a plurality of solder balls 22 provided on the upper semiconductor device 18 are inserted into the continuous grooves 15 provided on the lower semiconductor device 1. According to this, it is possible to easily perform the alignment when the upper semiconductor device 18 is stacked on the lower semiconductor device 1. Therefore, the productivity at the time of producing the PoP type semiconductor device 23 can be improved.

(實施例3)(Example 3)

對於本發明所揭露的半導體裝置的實施例3,參考圖6~圖8進行說明。如圖6所示,半導體裝置24(如第一半導體裝置)是構成PoP型半導體裝置的下側的半導體裝置。半導體裝置24具備佈線基板25和在佈線基板25上搭載的半導體晶片26。在實施例3中,以使半導體晶片26(如晶片部件)的表面側(形成有電極墊11的一面那一側)朝下的方式搭載於佈線基板25(面朝下安裝)。半導體晶片26是使用凸塊27(如連接構件)被倒裝晶片式安裝於佈線基板25。Embodiment 3 of the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 6 to 8 . As shown in FIG. 6, the semiconductor device 24 (such as the first semiconductor device) is a semiconductor device constituting the lower side of the PoP-type semiconductor device. The semiconductor device 24 includes a wiring substrate 25 and a semiconductor wafer 26 mounted on the wiring substrate 25. In the third embodiment, the surface side of the semiconductor wafer 26 (such as a wafer member) (the side on which the electrode pad 11 is formed) is mounted on the wiring board 25 (surface-down mounting). The semiconductor wafer 26 is flip-chip mounted on the wiring substrate 25 using bumps 27 (such as connecting members).

如圖6的(b)所示,在佈線基板25的上表面設置有複數個佈線4。複數個佈線4的一端(內側)構成經由凸塊27與半導體晶片26的電極墊11連接的基板電極28。複數個佈線4的另一端(外側)構成相當於與上側的半導體裝置(參考圖7)連接的連接電極的焊盤6。在實施例3中,各焊盤6以包圍半導體晶片26周圍的方式被設置為雙重。在圖6中,在半導體晶片26的最外周設置有32個焊盤6,在其內側設置有24個焊盤6,共計56個焊盤6被設置在佈線基板25上。不限於此,也可以將包圍半導體晶片26周圍的焊盤6設置為三重以上。As shown in FIG. 6(b), a plurality of wirings 4 are provided on the upper surface of the wiring board 25. One end (inner side) of the plurality of wirings 4 constitutes a substrate electrode 28 that is connected to the electrode pads 11 of the semiconductor wafer 26 via the bumps 27. The other end (outer side) of the plurality of wirings 4 constitutes a pad 6 corresponding to a connection electrode connected to the upper semiconductor device (refer to FIG. 7). In Embodiment 3, each of the pads 6 is provided in a double shape so as to surround the periphery of the semiconductor wafer 26. In FIG. 6, 32 pads 6 are provided on the outermost periphery of the semiconductor wafer 26, and 24 pads 6 are provided inside, and a total of 56 pads 6 are provided on the wiring substrate 25. Not limited to this, the pads 6 surrounding the periphery of the semiconductor wafer 26 may be set to be three or more.

在佈線基板25的下表面設置有相當於與外部設備電連接的外部電極的焊盤7。在佈線基板25的上表面設置的複數個佈線4經由在佈線基板25的內部設置的通孔佈線8和內部佈線(未圖示)而與各個焊盤7連接。焊盤7在佈線基板25的下表面被設置為網格狀。A pad 7 corresponding to an external electrode electrically connected to an external device is provided on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 25. The plurality of wirings 4 provided on the upper surface of the wiring board 25 are connected to the respective pads 7 via via wirings 8 and internal wirings (not shown) provided inside the wiring substrate 25. The pad 7 is provided in a mesh shape on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 25.

在佈線基板25的上表面的除了基板電極28和焊盤6的表面之外的區域設置有阻焊膜9。各基板電極28經由凸塊27與在半導體晶片26上設置的各個電極墊11連接。在各焊盤6上分別設置有焊球13(第一突起狀電極)。焊球13是用於與上側的半導體裝置(參考圖7)連接的連接端子。與焊盤6以包圍半導體晶片26周圍的方式被設置為雙重相對應地,焊球13以包圍半導體晶片26周圍的方式被設置為雙重。A solder resist film 9 is provided in a region other than the surfaces of the substrate electrode 28 and the pad 6 on the upper surface of the wiring substrate 25. Each of the substrate electrodes 28 is connected to each of the electrode pads 11 provided on the semiconductor wafer 26 via the bumps 27. Solder balls 13 (first protruding electrodes) are provided on the respective pads 6 . The solder ball 13 is a connection terminal for connection to the upper semiconductor device (refer to FIG. 7). The solder balls 13 are set to double in such a manner as to surround the periphery of the semiconductor wafer 26 in such a manner that the pads 6 are disposed to double around the periphery of the semiconductor wafer 26.

在佈線基板25的上表面設置有密封樹脂14,用以覆蓋半導體晶片26、複數個佈線4、基板電極28、阻焊膜9、焊球13。在實施例3中,使用凸塊27將半導體晶片26倒裝晶片式安裝於佈線基板25。與在實施例1中使用焊線相比,在本實施例中,不使用焊線。據此,能夠縮小對半導體晶片26進行樹脂密封的密封樹脂14的高度。因此,能夠縮小焊球13的大小。在這種情況下,焊球13的大小也被設定為構成半導體裝置24的密封樹脂14的高度的大致一半的高度。A sealing resin 14 is provided on the upper surface of the wiring board 25 to cover the semiconductor wafer 26, the plurality of wirings 4, the substrate electrodes 28, the solder resist film 9, and the solder balls 13. In the third embodiment, the semiconductor wafer 26 is flip-chip mounted on the wiring substrate 25 by using the bumps 27. In the present embodiment, the bonding wire is not used as compared with the case where the bonding wire is used in the embodiment 1. Thereby, the height of the sealing resin 14 which resin-seals the semiconductor wafer 26 can be reduced. Therefore, the size of the solder ball 13 can be reduced. In this case, the size of the solder ball 13 is also set to a height which is approximately half of the height of the sealing resin 14 constituting the semiconductor device 24.

如圖6的(b)所示,連接半導體晶片26和基板電極28的各個凸塊27之間也被密封樹脂14填充。不限於此,可以使底層填料(密封材料)預先流入到半導體晶片26和基板電極28之間用以預先將各凸塊27間電絕緣。As shown in (b) of FIG. 6, the respective bumps 27 connecting the semiconductor wafer 26 and the substrate electrode 28 are also filled with the sealing resin 14. Without being limited thereto, the underfill (sealing material) may be previously flowed between the semiconductor wafer 26 and the substrate electrode 28 to electrically insulate the bumps 27 in advance.

如圖6的(a)所示,為了使作為下側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置24與上側的半導體裝置層壓,需要使焊球13的上部露出。為了使焊球13的上部露出,在密封樹脂14中分別設置連續槽15a、15b(如開口)。各連續槽15a、15b以俯視時重疊於焊球13之上的方式在半導體晶片26的周圍被設置為雙重。As shown in FIG. 6(a), in order to laminate the semiconductor device 24 as the lower semiconductor device and the upper semiconductor device, it is necessary to expose the upper portion of the solder ball 13. In order to expose the upper portion of the solder ball 13, continuous grooves 15a, 15b (e.g., openings) are provided in the sealing resin 14, respectively. Each of the continuous grooves 15a and 15b is provided in a double shape around the semiconductor wafer 26 so as to overlap the solder ball 13 in plan view.

在佈線基板25的下表面的除了各焊盤7的表面之外的區域設置有阻焊膜16。在各焊盤7上分別設置有相當於與外部設備電連接的PoP型半導體裝置的外部端子的焊球17。A solder resist film 16 is provided in a region other than the surface of each of the pads 7 on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 25. Solder balls 17 corresponding to external terminals of a PoP type semiconductor device electrically connected to an external device are provided on each of the pads 7.

如圖7所示,半導體裝置29(如第二半導體裝置)是構成PoP型半導體裝置的上側的半導體裝置。半導體裝置29具備佈線基板30和搭載於該佈線基板30上的半導體晶片31。作為半導體晶片31,使用搭載了DRAM、快閃記憶體、邏輯組件、模擬組件、MEMS、感測器等的晶片部件,以及將這些晶片部件在垂直方向上堆疊或在水準方向上排列後得到的組件等。半導體晶片31以表面側朝下的方式搭載於佈線基板30。半導體晶片31經由凸塊27被倒裝晶片式安裝於佈線基板30。As shown in FIG. 7, the semiconductor device 29 (such as the second semiconductor device) is a semiconductor device constituting the upper side of the PoP type semiconductor device. The semiconductor device 29 includes a wiring board 30 and a semiconductor wafer 31 mounted on the wiring board 30. As the semiconductor wafer 31, a wafer component on which a DRAM, a flash memory, a logic component, an analog component, a MEMS, a sensor, or the like is mounted, and which are obtained by stacking these wafer components in a vertical direction or in a horizontal direction are used. Components, etc. The semiconductor wafer 31 is mounted on the wiring board 30 with the front side facing downward. The semiconductor wafer 31 is flip-chip mounted on the wiring substrate 30 via the bumps 27.

如圖7的(b)所示,在佈線基板30的上表面設置有複數個佈線4。複數個佈線4的一端(內側)構成基板電極28。基板電極28經由凸塊27與半導體晶片31的電極墊11連接。複數個佈線4的另一端(外側)經由在佈線基板30的內部設置的通孔佈線8和內部佈線(未圖示)而分別與在佈線基板30的下表面設置的焊盤21連接。在上側的半導體裝置29上設置的焊盤21是與下側的半導體裝置24(參考圖6)連接的連接電極。各焊盤21以包圍半導體晶片31周圍的方式被設置為雙重。在佈線基板30的下表面,各焊盤21分別設置在與在下側的半導體裝置24的佈線基板25上設置的各焊盤6相對應的位置。As shown in FIG. 7(b), a plurality of wirings 4 are provided on the upper surface of the wiring board 30. One end (inside) of the plurality of wirings 4 constitutes the substrate electrode 28. The substrate electrode 28 is connected to the electrode pad 11 of the semiconductor wafer 31 via the bump 27 . The other end (outer side) of the plurality of wirings 4 is connected to the pads 21 provided on the lower surface of the wiring board 30 via via wirings 8 and internal wirings (not shown) provided inside the wiring board 30, respectively. The pad 21 provided on the upper semiconductor device 29 is a connection electrode connected to the lower semiconductor device 24 (refer to FIG. 6). Each of the pads 21 is provided in a double shape so as to surround the periphery of the semiconductor wafer 31. On the lower surface of the wiring substrate 30, each of the pads 21 is provided at a position corresponding to each of the pads 6 provided on the wiring substrate 25 of the semiconductor device 24 on the lower side.

在佈線基板30的下表面的除了各焊盤21的表面之外的區域設置有阻焊膜16。在各焊盤21上分別設置有相當於與下側的半導體裝置24(參考圖6)連接的連接端子的焊球22。在實施例3中,焊球22的大小被設定為構成下側的半導體裝置24的密封樹脂的高度的大致一半的高度。因此,在下側的半導體裝置24上設置的焊球13的大小和在上側的半導體裝置29上設置的焊球22的大小成為大致相同的大小。A solder resist film 16 is provided in a region other than the surface of each of the pads 21 on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 30. Solder balls 22 corresponding to connection terminals connected to the lower semiconductor device 24 (refer to FIG. 6) are provided on the respective pads 21, respectively. In the third embodiment, the size of the solder ball 22 is set to a height which is approximately half of the height of the sealing resin of the semiconductor device 24 on the lower side. Therefore, the size of the solder balls 13 provided on the lower semiconductor device 24 and the size of the solder balls 22 provided on the upper semiconductor device 29 are substantially the same size.

在佈線基板30的上表面設置有密封樹脂14,用以覆蓋半導體晶片31、複數個佈線4、基板電極28、阻焊膜9。A sealing resin 14 is provided on the upper surface of the wiring substrate 30 to cover the semiconductor wafer 31, the plurality of wirings 4, the substrate electrodes 28, and the solder resist film 9.

參考圖8,對於層壓作為下側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置24與作為上側的半導體裝置的半導體裝置29來製造PoP型半導體裝置的製程進行說明。首先,如圖8的(a)所示,使上側的半導體裝置29移動到下側的半導體裝置25的上方並進行位置對準。使在上側的半導體裝置29的最外周設置的複數個焊球22分別與在下側的半導體裝置24的最外周設置的複數個焊球13的位置進行位置對準。同樣地,使在上側的半導體裝置29的最外周的內側設置的複數個焊球22分別與在下側的半導體裝置24的最外周的內側設置的複數個焊球13的位置進行位置對準。Referring to Fig. 8, a process of manufacturing a PoP type semiconductor device by laminating a semiconductor device 24 as a semiconductor device on the lower side and a semiconductor device 29 as a semiconductor device on the upper side will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 8(a), the upper semiconductor device 29 is moved above the lower semiconductor device 25 and aligned. The plurality of solder balls 22 provided on the outermost circumference of the upper semiconductor device 29 are aligned with the positions of the plurality of solder balls 13 provided on the outermost periphery of the lower semiconductor device 24, respectively. Similarly, the plurality of solder balls 22 provided on the innermost periphery of the upper semiconductor device 29 are aligned with the positions of the plurality of solder balls 13 provided on the innermost periphery of the lower semiconductor device 24, respectively.

接著,如圖8的(b)所示,使上側的半導體裝置18下降,並使上側的半導體裝置29疊合於下側的半導體裝置25之上。藉由到此為止的步驟,在設置於下側的半導體裝置24上的連續槽15a、15b之中分別插入在上側的半導體裝置29上設置的複數個焊球22。在下側的半導體裝置24上設置的焊球13和在上側的半導體裝置29上設置的焊球22具有下側的半導體裝置24的密封樹脂14的高度的大致一半的大小。因此,在下側的半導體裝置24的連續槽15a、15b內,下側的焊球13與上側的焊球2相接觸。Next, as shown in FIG. 8(b), the upper semiconductor device 18 is lowered, and the upper semiconductor device 29 is superposed on the lower semiconductor device 25. By the steps up to this point, a plurality of solder balls 22 provided on the upper semiconductor device 29 are inserted into the continuous grooves 15a and 15b provided in the lower semiconductor device 24, respectively. The solder balls 13 provided on the lower semiconductor device 24 and the solder balls 22 provided on the upper semiconductor device 29 have approximately half the height of the sealing resin 14 of the lower semiconductor device 24. Therefore, in the continuous grooves 15a and 15b of the lower semiconductor device 24, the lower solder balls 13 are in contact with the upper solder balls 2.

接著,對於相疊合的下側的半導體裝置24與上側的半導體裝置29,在氮氣氛中進行回焊處理。藉由進行回焊處理,下側的焊球13和上側的焊球22熔化而相互接合。據此,下側的半導體裝置24的焊盤6與上側的半導體裝置29的焊盤21隔著焊球13和焊球22被連接。下側的半導體裝置24與上側的半導體裝置29隔著焊球13和焊球22被層壓。藉由到此為止的步驟,能夠製造出PoP型半導體裝置32。Next, the semiconductor device 24 on the lower side and the semiconductor device 29 on the upper side are subjected to a reflow process in a nitrogen atmosphere. By performing the reflow process, the lower solder ball 13 and the upper solder ball 22 are melted and joined to each other. Accordingly, the pad 6 of the lower semiconductor device 24 and the pad 21 of the upper semiconductor device 29 are connected via the solder ball 13 and the solder ball 22. The lower semiconductor device 24 and the upper semiconductor device 29 are laminated via solder balls 13 and solder balls 22. The PoP type semiconductor device 32 can be manufactured by the steps up to this point.

根據本實施例,在半導體裝置24、29中,半導體晶片26、31使用凸塊27被分別倒裝晶片式安裝於佈線基板25、30。據此,與使用焊線的情況相比,無需形成用於防止焊線短路的環路形狀。因此,能夠縮小密封樹脂14的高度,故而能夠縮小焊球13以及焊球22的大小。據此,能夠縮小相鄰的焊球13之間的中心間間隔和相鄰的焊球22之間的中心間間隔這兩者。在PoP型半導體裝置23中,即使在焊球13、22的數量非常多的情況下,也能夠以較小的中心間間隔配置小直徑的焊球13、22來使用。因此,能夠將PoP型半導體裝置23小型化。According to the present embodiment, in the semiconductor devices 24, 29, the semiconductor wafers 26, 31 are flip-chip mounted on the wiring substrates 25, 30, respectively, using the bumps 27. According to this, it is not necessary to form a loop shape for preventing the wire from being short-circuited as compared with the case of using the bonding wire. Therefore, the height of the sealing resin 14 can be made small, so that the size of the solder balls 13 and the solder balls 22 can be reduced. According to this, it is possible to reduce both the center-to-center spacing between adjacent solder balls 13 and the center-to-center spacing between adjacent solder balls 22. In the PoP type semiconductor device 23, even when the number of the solder balls 13 and 22 is extremely large, the small-diameter solder balls 13 and 22 can be disposed at a small center-to-center interval. Therefore, the PoP type semiconductor device 23 can be miniaturized.

也可以採用以下的變形例。第一變形例是除了從圖6的(b)所示的狀態開始,對密封樹脂14的上表面進行研磨之外,還對半導體晶片26的上表面進行研磨。在這種情況下,可以對半導體晶片26進行研磨直至不妨礙半導體晶片26的功能的那種程度的厚度為止。在圖6的(b)中,由虛線示出研磨後的半導體裝置24的上表面。因此,能夠進一步降低PoP型半導體裝置24的厚度。再者,能夠降低在密封樹脂14中分別形成連續槽15a、15b的工時。The following modifications can also be employed. In the first modification, in addition to polishing from the state shown in FIG. 6(b), the upper surface of the sealing resin 14 is polished, and the upper surface of the semiconductor wafer 26 is polished. In this case, the semiconductor wafer 26 can be polished until the thickness of the semiconductor wafer 26 is not hindered. In (b) of FIG. 6, the upper surface of the polished semiconductor device 24 is shown by a broken line. Therefore, the thickness of the PoP type semiconductor device 24 can be further reduced. Further, the number of man-hours for forming the continuous grooves 15a and 15b in the sealing resin 14 can be reduced.

第二變形例是代替在密封樹脂14中分別形成連續槽15a、15b的步驟,還可以依次對密封樹脂14的上表面和半導體晶片26的上表面進行研磨直至使焊球13的上部露出為止。在這種情況下,依次對密封樹脂14的上表面和半導體晶片26的上表面進行研磨的步驟相當於以使焊球13的上部露出為目的而在密封樹脂14中形成開口的步驟。In the second modification, instead of forming the continuous grooves 15a and 15b in the sealing resin 14, the upper surface of the sealing resin 14 and the upper surface of the semiconductor wafer 26 may be sequentially polished until the upper portion of the solder ball 13 is exposed. In this case, the step of sequentially polishing the upper surface of the sealing resin 14 and the upper surface of the semiconductor wafer 26 corresponds to a step of forming an opening in the sealing resin 14 for the purpose of exposing the upper portion of the solder ball 13.

根據到此為止說明的各實施例,在設置於下側的半導體裝置上的連續槽之中插入在上側的半導體裝置上設置的複數個焊球22之後,進行回焊處理。據此,將下側的焊球13和上側的焊球22電連接。藉由到此為止的步驟,能夠製造出PoP型半導體裝置32。According to each of the embodiments described so far, a plurality of solder balls 22 provided on the upper semiconductor device are inserted into the continuous grooves provided in the lower semiconductor device, and then the reflow process is performed. Accordingly, the lower solder ball 13 and the upper solder ball 22 are electrically connected. The PoP type semiconductor device 32 can be manufactured by the steps up to this point.

也可以採用以下的變形例。首先,在即將層壓下側的半導體裝置與上側的半導體裝置之前,將規定量的樹脂材料供給到在下側的半導體裝置上設置的連續槽之中。作為樹脂材料,使用顆粒狀、粉狀、糊狀、膠狀等固體形狀樹脂或半固體形狀樹脂。作為樹脂材料,還可以使用液狀樹脂(在常溫下液狀的樹脂)。在固體形狀樹脂或半固體形狀樹脂的情況下,較佳在進行回焊處理的步驟中,在樹脂材料熔化而形成流動性樹脂的狀態下,流動性樹脂容易流動。在液狀樹脂的情況下,較佳在進行回焊處理的溫度下容易流動。作為樹脂材料,還可以使用熱硬化性樹脂與熱可塑性樹脂中的任意一種。The following modifications can also be employed. First, a predetermined amount of resin material is supplied to a continuous groove provided on the lower semiconductor device immediately before the lower semiconductor device and the upper semiconductor device are laminated. As the resin material, a solid shape resin or a semi-solid shape resin such as a pellet, a powder, a paste or a gel is used. As the resin material, a liquid resin (a resin which is liquid at normal temperature) can also be used. In the case of a solid-shaped resin or a semi-solid shape resin, it is preferred that in the step of performing the reflow process, the fluid resin easily flows in a state where the resin material is melted to form a fluid resin. In the case of a liquid resin, it is preferred to easily flow at a temperature at which the reflow process is performed. As the resin material, any of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin can also be used.

接著,在設置於下側的半導體裝置上的連續槽之中插入在上側的半導體裝置上設置的複數個焊球22。藉由將焊球22插入連續槽,使得樹脂材料被擠出到焊球22的周圍。在這個狀態下,進行回焊處理。Next, a plurality of solder balls 22 provided on the upper semiconductor device are inserted into the continuous grooves provided on the lower semiconductor device. The resin material is extruded around the solder balls 22 by inserting the solder balls 22 into the continuous grooves. In this state, the reflow process is performed.

在回焊處理步驟中,下側的焊球13和上側的焊球22熔化而被接合,樹脂材料熔化而生成流動性樹脂。據此,藉由流動性樹脂來填充焊球13和焊球22的周圍的空間。在焊球13、22的周圍的空間中,流動性樹脂固化。據此,藉由固化樹脂來填充下側的焊球13和上側的焊球22的周圍的空間。因此,能夠使焊球13及焊球22與周圍絕緣。據此,第一,能夠抑制水分等從PoP型半導體裝置的外部侵入到下側的焊球13和上側的焊球22的周邊;第二,PoP型半導體裝置的機械強度提高。因此,能夠提高PoP型半導體裝置的可靠性。In the reflow processing step, the lower solder ball 13 and the upper solder ball 22 are melted and joined, and the resin material is melted to form a fluid resin. Accordingly, the space around the solder balls 13 and the solder balls 22 is filled with a fluid resin. In the space around the solder balls 13, 22, the fluid resin is cured. Thereby, the space around the solder ball 13 on the lower side and the solder ball 22 on the upper side is filled by the cured resin. Therefore, the solder balls 13 and the solder balls 22 can be insulated from the surroundings. According to this, first, it is possible to prevent moisture or the like from entering the periphery of the solder ball 13 on the lower side and the solder ball 22 on the upper side from the outside of the PoP type semiconductor device. Second, the mechanical strength of the PoP type semiconductor device is improved. Therefore, the reliability of the PoP type semiconductor device can be improved.

也可以採用以下其他的變形例。在層壓下側的半導體裝置與上側的半導體裝置之後,將規定量的樹脂材料供給到在下側的半導體裝置上設置的連續槽之中。在這種情況下,在形成連續槽15(參考圖1的(a))以及連續槽15a(參考圖6的(a))的步驟中,形成到達密封樹脂14的各外周面的連續槽15以及連續槽15a。據此,在密封樹脂14的側面(外周面)形成開口部。在下側的焊球13和上側的焊球22被接合的狀態下(參考圖5的(b)),經由開口部將樹脂材料從密封樹脂14的外側注入到連續槽之中。例如,使用分配器,將液狀樹脂注入到連續槽之中。在這種情況下,較佳從與注入液狀樹脂的開口部相反側的開口部,對連續槽15和連續槽15a的內部進行吸引。據此,能夠在短時間內將液狀樹脂填充到連續槽15和連續槽15a的內部。與不將樹脂材料供給到連續槽之中的情況相比,較佳擴大槽的寬度來形成連續槽15和連續槽15a。The following other modifications can also be employed. After laminating the semiconductor device on the lower side and the semiconductor device on the upper side, a predetermined amount of the resin material is supplied into the continuous groove provided on the lower semiconductor device. In this case, in the step of forming the continuous groove 15 (refer to (a) of FIG. 1) and the continuous groove 15a (refer to (a) of FIG. 6), the continuous groove 15 which reaches each outer peripheral surface of the sealing resin 14 is formed. And a continuous groove 15a. Thereby, an opening portion is formed on the side surface (outer peripheral surface) of the sealing resin 14. In a state in which the lower solder ball 13 and the upper solder ball 22 are joined (refer to FIG. 5( b )), the resin material is injected from the outside of the sealing resin 14 into the continuous groove through the opening. For example, a liquid resin is injected into a continuous tank using a dispenser. In this case, it is preferable to suck the inside of the continuous groove 15 and the continuous groove 15a from the opening on the side opposite to the opening into which the liquid resin is injected. According to this, the liquid resin can be filled into the inside of the continuous groove 15 and the continuous groove 15a in a short time. The width of the groove is preferably enlarged to form the continuous groove 15 and the continuous groove 15a as compared with the case where the resin material is not supplied into the continuous groove.

此外,關於PoP型半導體裝置,在使半導體裝置出廠的方式中,有兩種方式。第一方式是作為層壓了下側的半導體裝置與上側的半導體裝置後的層壓型半導體裝置(作為最終產品來發揮功能的半導體裝置)而出廠的方式。第二方式是僅將下側的半導體裝置作為半成品而出廠的方式。該半成品是下側的半導體裝置,且該半成品自身能夠發揮功能。而且,藉由將該半成品與其他的半導體裝置(上側的半導體裝置)組合而完成最終產品。在這種情況下,購買了下側的半導體裝置的使用者根據用途自行層壓上側的半導體裝置而作為層壓型半導體裝置來使用。本發明對哪種方式都適用。Further, regarding the PoP type semiconductor device, there are two modes in which the semiconductor device is shipped. The first embodiment is a method of laminating a laminated semiconductor device (a semiconductor device functioning as a final product) in which a lower semiconductor device and an upper semiconductor device are laminated. The second mode is a method in which only the lower semiconductor device is shipped as a semi-finished product. The semi-finished product is a semiconductor device on the lower side, and the semi-finished product itself can function. Moreover, the final product is completed by combining the semi-finished product with another semiconductor device (the upper semiconductor device). In this case, the user who purchased the semiconductor device on the lower side laminates the semiconductor device on the upper side by itself and uses it as a laminated semiconductor device. The present invention is applicable to either method.

在圖1中,僅表示出了1組包圍半導體晶片3的焊球13的組。在圖1中表示出的焊球13的組的俯視形狀為長方形。在圖6中,僅示出了2組包圍半導體晶片26的焊球13的組。包圍半導體晶片26的焊球13的組的數量也可以為3組以上。在包圍半導體晶片26的焊球13的組的數量為複數個的情況下,焊球13的各個組在俯視時從距離半導體晶片26遠側朝向近側分別依次形成。In Fig. 1, only one set of solder balls 13 surrounding the semiconductor wafer 3 is shown. The group of solder balls 13 shown in FIG. 1 has a rectangular shape in plan view. In FIG. 6, only two sets of solder balls 13 surrounding the semiconductor wafer 26 are shown. The number of sets of the solder balls 13 surrounding the semiconductor wafer 26 may be three or more. In the case where the number of sets of the solder balls 13 surrounding the semiconductor wafer 26 is plural, each group of the solder balls 13 is formed in order from the far side to the near side of the semiconductor wafer 26 in plan view.

圖6中表示出的內側的焊球13的組的俯視形狀與外側的焊球13的組的俯視形狀是相似的同心長方形。包圍半導體晶片26的焊球13的組的俯視形狀也可以是長方形(包括正方形)以外,可以是橢圓(包括正圓),還可以是線段和曲線的組合。The plan view shape of the inner solder balls 13 shown in FIG. 6 is similar to the plan view shape of the outer solder balls 13 in a plan view. The shape of the group of solder balls 13 surrounding the semiconductor wafer 26 may be a rectangle (including a square), may be an ellipse (including a perfect circle), or may be a combination of a line segment and a curved line.

包圍半導體晶片26的焊球13的組的俯視形狀並不限定於封閉的線段狀和封閉的曲線狀。其俯視形狀例如也可以為拉丁文字的“L”形狀,也可以為希臘文字的“Π”形狀。具有拉丁文字“L”形狀的焊球13的組或者具有希臘文字“Π”形狀的焊球13的組也可以為兩組以上。The planar shape of the group of solder balls 13 surrounding the semiconductor wafer 26 is not limited to a closed line segment shape and a closed curve shape. The shape of the plan view may be, for example, an "L" shape of a Latin character or a "Π" shape of a Greek character. The group of the solder balls 13 having the Latin character "L" shape or the group of the solder balls 13 having the Greek character "Π" shape may be two or more sets.

包圍半導體晶片26的焊球13的俯視形狀可以是由連續的曲線構成的螺旋狀,也可以是類似於螺旋的折線狀(多個線段相連而成的形狀)。在這些情況下,包圍半導體晶片26的一圈焊球13相當於1組焊球13。這些焊球13的各個組在俯視時從距離半導體晶片26遠側朝向近側分別依次形成。The shape of the solder ball 13 surrounding the semiconductor wafer 26 may be a spiral shape formed by a continuous curve, or may be a spiral shape similar to a spiral (a shape in which a plurality of line segments are connected). In these cases, one turn of the solder balls 13 surrounding the semiconductor wafer 26 corresponds to one set of solder balls 13. Each of the solder balls 13 is formed in order from the far side to the near side of the semiconductor wafer 26 in plan view.

本發明並不限定於上述的各實施例,在不脫離本發明宗旨的範圍內,可根據需要,任意且適當地進行組合、變更或選擇性地採用。The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be combined, modified, or selectively employed as needed, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

1、24‧‧‧半導體裝置
2、25‧‧‧佈線基板
3、26‧‧‧半導體晶片
4‧‧‧佈線
5‧‧‧焊接引線
6‧‧‧焊盤
7‧‧‧焊盤
8‧‧‧通孔佈線
9‧‧‧阻焊膜
10‧‧‧黏接劑
11‧‧‧電極墊
12‧‧‧焊線
13‧‧‧焊球
14‧‧‧密封樹脂
15、15a、15b‧‧‧連續槽
16‧‧‧阻焊膜
17‧‧‧焊球
18、29‧‧‧半導體裝置
19、30‧‧‧佈線基板
20、31‧‧‧半導體晶片
21‧‧‧焊盤
22‧‧‧焊球
23‧‧‧PoP型半導體裝置
27‧‧‧凸塊
28‧‧‧基板電極
32‧‧‧PoP型半導體裝置
H‧‧‧開口
OP‧‧‧開口部
1, 24‧‧‧ semiconductor devices
2, 25‧‧‧ wiring substrate
3, 26‧‧‧ semiconductor wafer
4‧‧‧Wiring
5‧‧‧ soldering leads
6‧‧‧ pads
7‧‧‧ pads
8‧‧‧Through hole wiring
9‧‧‧ solder mask
10‧‧‧Adhesive
11‧‧‧electrode pads
12‧‧‧welding line
13‧‧‧ solder balls
14‧‧‧ Sealing resin
15, 15a, 15b‧‧‧ continuous slots
16‧‧‧ solder mask
17‧‧‧ solder balls
18, 29‧‧‧ semiconductor devices
19, 30‧‧‧ wiring substrate
20, 31‧‧‧ semiconductor wafer
21‧‧‧ pads
22‧‧‧ solder balls
23‧‧‧PoP type semiconductor device
27‧‧‧Bumps
28‧‧‧Substrate electrode
32‧‧‧PoP type semiconductor device
H‧‧‧ openings
OP‧‧‧ openings

圖1是表示出在本發明所揭露的半導體裝置的實施例1中下側的半導體裝置的結構的概要圖,其中,(a)是俯視圖,(b)是A-A線剖視圖。 圖2的(a)~(e)是表示出在本發明的實施例1中製造下側的半導體裝置的過程的概要剖視圖。 圖3是表示出在本發明所揭露的半導體裝置的實施例2中與下側的半導體裝置相對應的上側的半導體裝置的結構的概要圖,其中,(a)是俯視圖,(b)是B-B線剖視圖。 圖4的(a)~(d)是表示出在本發明的實施例2中製造上側的半導體裝置的過程的概要剖視圖。 圖5的(a)~(c)是表示出在本發明的實施例2中下側的半導體裝置與上側的半導體裝置被層壓的過程的概要剖視圖。 圖6是表示出在本發明所揭露的半導體裝置的實施例3中下側的半導體裝置的結構的概要圖,其中,(a)是俯視圖,(b)是C-C線剖視圖。 圖7是表示出在本發明所揭露的半導體裝置的實施例3中上側的半導體裝置的結構的概要圖,其中,(a)是俯視圖,(b)是D-D線剖視圖。 圖8的(a)~(b)是表示出在實施例3中下側的半導體裝置與上側的半導體裝置被層壓的過程的概要剖視圖。1 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a semiconductor device on the lower side in a first embodiment of a semiconductor device according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A. (a) to (e) of FIG. 2 are schematic cross-sectional views showing a process of manufacturing a semiconductor device on the lower side in the first embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic view showing a configuration of an upper semiconductor device corresponding to a lower semiconductor device in a second embodiment of the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a BB. Line cutaway view. (a) to (d) of FIG. 4 are schematic cross-sectional views showing a process of manufacturing the upper semiconductor device in the second embodiment of the present invention. (a) to (c) of FIG. 5 are schematic cross-sectional views showing a process in which the semiconductor device on the lower side and the upper semiconductor device are laminated in the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a semiconductor device on the lower side in a third embodiment of the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a semiconductor device on the upper side in a third embodiment of the semiconductor device disclosed in the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D. (a) to (b) of FIG. 8 are schematic cross-sectional views showing a process in which the semiconductor device on the lower side and the upper semiconductor device are laminated in the third embodiment.

1‧‧‧半導體裝置 1‧‧‧Semiconductor device

2‧‧‧佈線基板 2‧‧‧ wiring substrate

3‧‧‧半導體晶片 3‧‧‧Semiconductor wafer

4‧‧‧佈線 4‧‧‧Wiring

5‧‧‧焊接引線 5‧‧‧ soldering leads

6‧‧‧焊盤 6‧‧‧ pads

7‧‧‧焊盤 7‧‧‧ pads

8‧‧‧通孔佈線 8‧‧‧Through hole wiring

9‧‧‧阻焊膜 9‧‧‧ solder mask

10‧‧‧黏接劑 10‧‧‧Adhesive

11‧‧‧電極墊 11‧‧‧electrode pads

12‧‧‧焊線 12‧‧‧welding line

13‧‧‧焊球 13‧‧‧ solder balls

14‧‧‧密封樹脂 14‧‧‧ Sealing resin

15‧‧‧連續槽 15‧‧‧Continuous slot

16‧‧‧阻焊膜 16‧‧‧ solder mask

17‧‧‧焊球 17‧‧‧ solder balls

H‧‧‧開口 H‧‧‧ openings

OP‧‧‧開口部 OP‧‧‧ openings

Claims (12)

一種半導體裝置,其包含: 佈線基板; 晶片部件,安裝於該佈線基板的一個面; 複數個連接構件,將形成於該晶片部件的複數個晶片電極和形成於該佈線基板的一個面的複數個基板電極分別電性連接; 複數個外部電極,在該佈線基板的一個面上與該複數個基板電極分別相連而形成於該晶片部件的周圍; 複數個第一突起狀電極,分別形成於該複數個外部電極上; 密封樹脂,形成於該佈線基板的一個面,至少覆蓋該晶片部件和該複數個第一突起狀電極;以及 開口,形成於該密封樹脂,使該複數個第一突起狀電極中的至少上部露出。A semiconductor device comprising: a wiring substrate; a wafer component mounted on one surface of the wiring substrate; a plurality of connection members, a plurality of wafer electrodes formed on the wafer component and a plurality of surfaces formed on one surface of the wiring substrate The substrate electrodes are electrically connected to each other; a plurality of external electrodes are respectively connected to the plurality of substrate electrodes on one surface of the wiring substrate to form around the wafer member; and a plurality of first protruding electrodes are respectively formed on the plurality of electrodes a sealing resin formed on one surface of the wiring substrate covering at least the wafer member and the plurality of first protruding electrodes; and an opening formed in the sealing resin to cause the plurality of first protruding electrodes At least the upper part of it is exposed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體裝置,其更包含: 第一突起狀電極組,由該複數個第一突起狀電極形成,在俯視時包圍該晶片部件的周圍; 該第一突起狀電極組形成有複數個; 該複數個第一突起狀電極組在俯視時分別包圍該晶片部件而形成為多重。The semiconductor device according to claim 1, further comprising: a first protruding electrode group formed of the plurality of first protruding electrodes, surrounding the periphery of the wafer member in plan view; the first protruding shape The electrode group is formed in plural numbers; the plurality of first protruding electrode groups are formed to be multiplexed by surrounding the wafer member in plan view. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體裝置,其中該開口藉由物理加工或化性加工中的任意一種加工來形成。The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the opening is formed by any one of physical processing or chemical processing. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體裝置,其中該開口為連續的槽。The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the opening is a continuous groove. 一種半導體裝置,其包含: 藉由向第一半導體裝置疊合第二半導體裝置而構成,該第一半導體裝置由申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體裝置構成,該第二半導體裝置具有在與該複數個第一突起狀電極相對應的位置形成的複數個第二突起狀電極; 該複數個第一突起狀電極和該複數個第二突起狀電極分別電性連接。A semiconductor device comprising: a first semiconductor device formed by laminating a second semiconductor device, wherein the first semiconductor device is constituted by the semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the second semiconductor device has a plurality of second protruding electrodes formed at positions corresponding to the plurality of first protruding electrodes; wherein the plurality of first protruding electrodes and the plurality of second protruding electrodes are electrically connected. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之半導體裝置,其包含:填充材料,形成於該開口中的該複數個第一突起狀電極和該複數個第二突起狀電極的周圍。The semiconductor device of claim 5, comprising: a filling material around the plurality of first protruding electrodes and the plurality of second protruding electrodes formed in the opening. 一種半導體裝置的製造方法,其包括下列步驟: 準備佈線基板的步驟,該佈線基板具有:一個面;安裝用區域,用於在該一個面上安裝具有複數個晶片電極的晶片部件;複數個基板電極,在該一個面上形成於該安裝用區域的周圍;以及複數個外部電極,在該一個面上形成並與該複數個基板電極相連; 在該安裝用區域安裝該晶片部件的步驟; 將該複數個晶片電極和該複數個基板電極電連接的步驟; 在該複數個外部電極上形成複數個第一突起狀電極的步驟; 在該佈線基板的一個面上形成至少覆蓋該晶片部件和該複數個第一突起狀電極的密封樹脂的步驟;以及 以使該複數個第一突起狀電極中的至少上部露出為目的而在該密封樹脂中形成開口的步驟。A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: preparing a wiring substrate, the wiring substrate having: a surface; a mounting region for mounting a wafer component having a plurality of wafer electrodes on the one surface; and a plurality of substrates An electrode formed on the one surface around the mounting region; and a plurality of external electrodes formed on the one surface and connected to the plurality of substrate electrodes; a step of mounting the wafer component in the mounting region; a step of electrically connecting the plurality of wafer electrodes and the plurality of substrate electrodes; forming a plurality of first protruding electrodes on the plurality of external electrodes; forming at least the wafer component on one side of the wiring substrate and the a step of sealing the sealing resin of the plurality of first protruding electrodes; and a step of forming an opening in the sealing resin for the purpose of exposing at least an upper portion of the plurality of first protruding electrodes. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之半導體裝置的製造方法,其中在準備該佈線基板的步驟中,準備具有第一突起狀電極組的該佈線基板,該第一突起狀電極組具有下述特徵: (1)該第一突起狀電極組由該複數個第一突起狀電極形成,並且在俯視時包圍該晶片部件的周圍; (2)該第一突起狀電極組由複數個組形成,並且在俯視時分別包圍該晶片部件而形成為多重。The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 7, wherein in the step of preparing the wiring substrate, the wiring substrate having the first protruding electrode group is prepared, the first protruding electrode group having the following features (1) the first protruding electrode group is formed by the plurality of first protruding electrodes, and surrounds the periphery of the wafer member in a plan view; (2) the first protruding electrode group is formed of a plurality of groups, and The wafer member is surrounded by a plurality of layers in a plan view. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之半導體裝置的製造方法,其中在形成該開口的步驟中,藉由物理加工或化學加工中的任意一種來形成該開口。The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 7, wherein in the step of forming the opening, the opening is formed by any one of physical processing or chemical processing. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之半導體裝置的製造方法,其中在形成該開口的步驟中,形成連續的槽來作為該開口。The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 7, wherein in the step of forming the opening, a continuous groove is formed as the opening. 一種半導體裝置的製造方法,其包括下列步驟: 準備第一半導體裝置的步驟,該第一半導體裝置由藉由如申請專利範圍第7項所述之半導體裝置的製造方法而製造的該半導體裝置構成; 準備第二半導體裝置的步驟,該第二半導體裝置具有在與該第一半導體裝置所具有的該複數個第一突起狀電極相對應的位置形成的複數個第二突起狀電極; 在該第一半導體裝置的上方,進行位置對準以使該複數個第一突起狀電極和該複數個第二突起狀電極相互對置,來配置該第二半導體裝置的步驟; 使該第一半導體裝置和該第二半導體裝置疊合的步驟;以及 將該複數個第一突起狀電極和該複數個第二突起狀電極電連接的步驟。A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: preparing a first semiconductor device, the first semiconductor device being constituted by the semiconductor device manufactured by the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 7 a step of preparing a second semiconductor device having a plurality of second protruding electrodes formed at positions corresponding to the plurality of first protruding electrodes of the first semiconductor device; a step of arranging the second semiconductor device above the semiconductor device, positioning the plurality of first protruding electrodes and the plurality of second protruding electrodes to face each other; and causing the first semiconductor device and a step of superposing the second semiconductor device; and electrically connecting the plurality of first protruding electrodes and the plurality of second protruding electrodes. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之半導體裝置的製造方法,其包括下列步驟: 形成填充材料的步驟,該填充材料充滿該第一半導體裝置所具有的該開口中的該複數個第一突起狀電極和該複數個第二突起狀電極的周圍。The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 10, comprising the steps of: forming a filling material, the filling material filling the plurality of first protrusions in the opening of the first semiconductor device An electrode and a periphery of the plurality of second protruding electrodes.
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CN106898593A (en) 2017-06-27
JP2017112325A (en) 2017-06-22
KR101890483B1 (en) 2018-08-21

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