TW201703604A - Rigid-flex print circuit board and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents

Rigid-flex print circuit board and method for manufacturing same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201703604A
TW201703604A TW104128731A TW104128731A TW201703604A TW 201703604 A TW201703604 A TW 201703604A TW 104128731 A TW104128731 A TW 104128731A TW 104128731 A TW104128731 A TW 104128731A TW 201703604 A TW201703604 A TW 201703604A
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Taiwan
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rigid
film
layer
substrate
flexible
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TW104128731A
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Chinese (zh)
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李彪
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臻鼎科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201703604A publication Critical patent/TW201703604A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits
    • H05K3/4688Composite multilayer circuits, i.e. comprising insulating layers having different properties
    • H05K3/4691Rigid-flexible multilayer circuits comprising rigid and flexible layers, e.g. having in the bending regions only flexible layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits
    • H05K3/4611Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
    • H05K3/4626Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials
    • H05K3/4635Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials laminating flexible circuit boards using additional insulating adhesive materials between the boards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
  • Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a rigid-flex print circuit board. The rigid-flex print circuit board includes a substrate layer, a first conductive circuit layer, an adhesive piece, a fourth conductive circuit layer and a flexible substrate. The first conductive circuit layer is formed on one surface of the substrate layer. The adhesive piece is formed on the surface of the first conductive circuit layer which is far away from the substrate layer. The fourth conductive circuit layer is formed on the surface of the adhesive piece which is far away from the substrate layer. The flexible substrate lies in the outside of the rigid-flex print circuit board. The shape and size of the adhesive piece is equal to the shape and size of the substrate layer approximately. The adhesive piece is opposite to the substrate layer approximately. One end of the flexible substrate is jointed with part surface of the adhesive piece which is far away from the substrate layer and another end of the flexible substrate extents from the adhesive piece.

Description

剛撓結合板及其製作方法Rigid-flexible bonding plate and manufacturing method thereof

本發明涉及電路板領域,尤其涉及一種剛撓結合板及其製作方法。The present invention relates to the field of circuit boards, and in particular, to a rigid-flex board and a manufacturing method thereof.

目前,剛撓結合板多採用增層的方式形成,即先形成內層軟板,之後再在內層軟板兩側形成硬板材料,並暴露出部分內層軟板,從而形成剛撓結合板。然而,因電路板一般為多個電路板單元連片製作,製作完成後才將多個電路板單元分割成單個的電路板,這種方法就造成了剛撓結合版的內層的不良會累積到整個電路板,例如,即使知道內層軟板中的多個電路板單元中有部分為不良品,也要在這些不良品兩側形成硬板材料,並要對這些不良品對應的硬板材料進行加工,從而造成了材料及制程的浪費,增加了剛撓結合版製作的成本。At present, the rigid-flex plate is formed by layer-adding, that is, the inner soft plate is formed first, then the hard plate material is formed on both sides of the inner soft plate, and a part of the inner soft plate is exposed, thereby forming a rigid-flex combination. board. However, since the circuit board is generally contiguous for a plurality of circuit board units, the plurality of circuit board units are divided into individual circuit boards after the completion of the fabrication, which causes the accumulation of the inner layer of the rigid-flexed version to accumulate. To the entire circuit board, for example, even if some of the plurality of circuit board units in the inner soft board are known to be defective, a hard board material is formed on both sides of the defective product, and a hard board corresponding to the defective products is required. The material is processed, which causes waste of materials and processes, and increases the cost of rigid-flexed production.

有鑑於此,有必要提供一種剛撓結合板及其製作方法,以降低因部分電路板不良造成後續制程的浪費。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a rigid-flex plate and a manufacturing method thereof to reduce waste of subsequent processes caused by partial circuit board defects.

一種剛撓結合板的製作方法,包括步驟:提供硬性基板,所述硬性基板包括多個良品的硬性電路板單元,每個良品的硬性電路板單元劃分為相連的第一區域及第二區域;提供膠片,所述膠片的形狀及尺寸與所述硬性基板的形狀及尺寸相同;提供多個單片的良品的可撓性基板;將多個良品的可撓性基板通過所述膠片壓合於所述硬性基板的最外側,且使每個可撓性基板對應一個良品的硬性電路板單元,從而得到連片的剛撓結合版;其中,所述膠片與所述硬性基板大致對齊,每個可撓性基板壓合於對應的良品的硬性電路板單元的第二區域及部分第一區域位置,所述連片的剛撓結合板對應每個良品的硬性電路板單元形成了多個剛撓結合板單元;以及分割所述多個剛撓結合版單元,並去除與每個所述第二區域對應處的良品的硬性電路板單元及膠片,暴露出每個可撓性基板的部分區域,從而得到多個剛撓結合板。A method for manufacturing a rigid-flex board, comprising the steps of: providing a rigid substrate, the rigid substrate comprising a plurality of good rigid circuit board units, each of the hard circuit board units being divided into the connected first area and the second area; Providing a film having the same shape and size as the shape and size of the rigid substrate; providing a plurality of flexible substrates having a single piece; and pressing a plurality of good flexible substrates through the film The outermost side of the rigid substrate, and each flexible substrate corresponds to a good rigid circuit board unit, thereby obtaining a rigid-flexed version of the continuous piece; wherein the film is substantially aligned with the rigid substrate, each The flexible substrate is press-fitted to the second region of the corresponding rigid rigid circuit board unit and the portion of the first region, and the rigid flexible bonding plate of the connecting piece forms a plurality of rigid bending corresponding to each of the good rigid circuit board units. Combining the board unit; and dividing the plurality of rigid-flex unit units, and removing the hard board unit and the film corresponding to each of the second areas, exposing each Partial regions of the flexible substrate, to thereby obtain a plurality of rigid flex boards.

一種剛撓結合板,其包括基材層、形成於基材層一側的第一導電線路層、形成於所述第一導電線路層遠離所述基材層一側的膠片、形成於膠片遠離所述基材層的表面的第四導電線路層及位於所述剛撓結合板最外側的可撓性基板,所述膠片的形狀及尺寸與所述基材層的形狀及尺寸大致相同且所述膠片與所述基材層大致對齊,所述可撓性基板一端與所述膠片遠離所述基材層的部分表面相貼,另一端延伸出所述膠片,所述第四導電線路層形成於所述膠片遠離所述基材層且未貼合所述可撓性基板的表面。A rigid-flex bonding plate comprising a substrate layer, a first conductive circuit layer formed on one side of the substrate layer, a film formed on a side of the first conductive circuit layer away from the substrate layer, formed on the film away from a fourth conductive circuit layer on a surface of the base material layer and a flexible substrate located at an outermost side of the rigid flexible bonding plate, wherein the shape and size of the film are substantially the same as the shape and size of the substrate layer. The film is substantially aligned with the substrate layer, one end of the flexible substrate is attached to a portion of the surface of the film away from the substrate layer, the other end extends out of the film, and the fourth conductive circuit layer is formed. The film is away from the substrate layer and does not conform to the surface of the flexible substrate.

本技術方案提供的剛撓結合板及其製作方法中,良品的可撓性基板形成於剛撓結合板的最外層,從而可以避免在不良的可撓性基板上增層硬性材料;並且可以通過將良品的單片的可撓性基板逐個對應貼合於硬性基板的良品的硬性電路板單元上,從而可以避免良品與不良品的交叉貼合,也即避免了良品的可撓性基板及良品的硬性電路板單元的浪費;且壓合後的各制程也多僅在良品的硬性電路板單元對應的區域進行,從而,還能減少用在不良品的制程材料的浪費。In the rigid-flex board and the manufacturing method thereof provided by the technical solution, a good flexible substrate is formed on the outermost layer of the rigid flexible bonding board, thereby avoiding adding a hard material on the poor flexible substrate; The single-piece flexible substrate of the good product is bonded to the rigid rigid circuit board unit of the rigid substrate one by one, so that the cross-bonding of the good product and the defective product can be avoided, that is, the flexible substrate and the good product are avoided. The waste of the rigid circuit board unit; and the various processes after pressing are also performed only in the area corresponding to the good hard circuit board unit, thereby reducing the waste of the process material used for the defective product.

圖1是本技術方案第一實施例提供的剛撓結合板的剖面示意圖。1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rigid-flex plate provided by a first embodiment of the present technical solution.

圖2是本技術方案第二實施例提供的硬性基板的俯視示意圖。2 is a schematic top plan view of a rigid substrate according to a second embodiment of the present technology.

圖3是本技術方案第二實施例提供的硬性基板的剖面示意圖。3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rigid substrate according to a second embodiment of the present technology.

圖4是在圖2的硬性基板上形成導槽後的俯視示意圖。4 is a schematic plan view showing a guide groove formed on the rigid substrate of FIG. 2.

圖5是在圖2的硬性基板上形成導槽後的剖面示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a guide groove formed on the rigid substrate of Fig. 2;

圖6是本技術方案第二實施例提供的第一及第二膠片的剖面示意圖。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the first and second films provided in the second embodiment of the present technical solution.

圖7是本技術方案第二實施例提供的可撓性基板的剖面示意圖。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a flexible substrate according to a second embodiment of the present technology.

圖8是在圖7中的可撓性基板上形成離型膜後的剖面示意圖。Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a release film formed on the flexible substrate of Fig. 7.

圖9是將圖5、6、8中的硬性基板、膠片及可撓性基板疊合後的剖面示意圖。Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the rigid substrate, the film, and the flexible substrate of Figs. 5, 6, and 8 superposed.

圖10是將圖9中疊合後的結構壓合形成剛撓結合基板的剖面示意圖。Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a structure in which the laminated structure of Fig. 9 is pressed to form a rigid-flex substrate.

圖11是在圖10的剛撓結合基板上形成導電線路層後的剖面示意圖。Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the formation of a conductive wiring layer on the rigid flexible substrate of Figure 10;

圖12是在圖11的剛撓結合基板兩側形成防焊層後的剖面示意圖。Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a solder resist layer formed on both sides of the rigid flexible substrate of Fig. 11;

圖13是在圖12的俯視示意圖。Figure 13 is a top plan view of Figure 12.

下面將結合附圖及實施例對本技術方案提供的剛撓結合板及其製作方法作進一步的詳細說明。The rigid-flex plate and the manufacturing method thereof provided by the technical solution are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

請參閱圖1,本技術方案第一實施例提供的剛撓結合板100包括基材層102、形成於基材層102相對兩側的第一導電線路層101及第二導電線路層103、形成於所述第一導電線路層101遠離所述基材層102一側的第一膠片20、形成於所述第二導電線路層103遠離所述基材層102一側的第二膠片21、形成於第一膠片20遠離所述基材層102的表面部分區域並延伸出所述第一膠片20的可撓性基板30、形成於第一膠片20遠離所述基材層102的表面另一部分區域的第四導電線路層501、形成於所述第二膠片21遠離所述基材層102的表面的第五導電線路層502、形成於所述第四導電線路層501表面的第一防焊層60以及形成於所述第五導電線路層502表面的第二防焊層70。Referring to FIG. 1 , a rigid flexible bonding board 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate layer 102 , a first conductive circuit layer 101 and a second conductive circuit layer 103 formed on opposite sides of the substrate layer 102 . a first film 20 on a side of the first conductive circuit layer 101 away from the substrate layer 102, and a second film 21 formed on a side of the second conductive circuit layer 103 away from the substrate layer 102. a flexible substrate 30 extending from the surface portion of the first film 20 away from the substrate layer 102 and extending from the first film 20, and another portion of the surface of the first film 20 away from the substrate layer 102 a fourth conductive circuit layer 501, a fifth conductive circuit layer 502 formed on the surface of the second film 21 away from the substrate layer 102, and a first solder resist layer formed on the surface of the fourth conductive circuit layer 501. 60 and a second solder resist layer 70 formed on a surface of the fifth conductive wiring layer 502.

所述基材層102可以為絕緣基材層也可以為包括有導電線路層的基材層。本實施例中,所述基材層102為絕緣基材層,所述基材層102優選為預浸材料(Prepreg)固化形成。The base material layer 102 may be an insulating base material layer or a base material layer including a conductive circuit layer. In this embodiment, the base material layer 102 is an insulating base material layer, and the base material layer 102 is preferably formed by curing a prepreg.

所述第一及第二膠片20、21的形狀及尺寸均與所述基材層102的形狀及尺寸大致相同,且與所述基材層102大致對齊。所述第一及第二膠片20、21也優選為預浸材料固化形成。The shapes and sizes of the first and second films 20, 21 are substantially the same as the shape and size of the substrate layer 102, and are substantially aligned with the substrate layer 102. The first and second films 20, 21 are also preferably formed by curing the prepreg.

所述可撓性基板30位於所述剛撓結合板100最外側,包括依次相貼的可撓性絕緣層301、第三導電線路層302及覆蓋膜層303。所述可撓性基板30的與所述第二膠片21相貼的區域對應的所述覆蓋膜層303上形成有第一覆蓋膜開口3033,延伸出所述第二膠片21的區域對應的所述覆蓋膜層303上形成有第二覆蓋膜開口3034。部分所述第三導電線路層302暴露於所述第一覆蓋膜開口3033,形成第一電性連接墊3021,部分所述第三導電線路層302暴露於所述第二覆蓋膜開口3034,形成第二電性連接墊3022。所述第一電性連接墊3021表面形成有金層305。所述可撓性基板30的第二覆蓋膜開口3034周圍的所述覆蓋膜層303、所述第二電性連接墊3022以及部分自所述第三導電線路層302的線路間隙暴露出的所述可撓性絕緣層301大致形成多個階梯從而均與所述第一膠片20相貼,所述可撓性絕緣層301較所述覆蓋膜層303遠離所述基材層102。所述第一電性連接墊3021暴露於外界。本實施例中,所述覆蓋膜層303包括膜層3031及膠層3032,膜層3031與可撓性絕緣層301的材質相同或類似,均優選為純柔性樹脂材料,如聚醯亞胺材料,聚酯材料,聚碳酸酯材料等,以可以彎折。The flexible substrate 30 is located at the outermost side of the rigid flexible bonding board 100, and includes a flexible insulating layer 301, a third conductive wiring layer 302, and a cover film layer 303 which are sequentially attached. A first cover film opening 3033 is formed on the cover film layer 303 corresponding to a region of the flexible substrate 30 corresponding to the second film 21, and a region corresponding to the region of the second film 21 is extended. A second cover film opening 3034 is formed on the cover film layer 303. a portion of the third conductive circuit layer 302 is exposed to the first cover film opening 3033 to form a first electrical connection pad 3021, and a portion of the third conductive circuit layer 302 is exposed to the second cover film opening 3034. The second electrical connection pad 3022. A gold layer 305 is formed on a surface of the first electrical connection pad 3021. The cover film layer 303 around the second cover film opening 3034 of the flexible substrate 30, the second electrical connection pad 3022, and a portion of the line gap exposed from the third conductive circuit layer 302 are exposed. The flexible insulating layer 301 is formed substantially in a plurality of steps so as to be in contact with the first film 20, and the flexible insulating layer 301 is away from the substrate layer 102 than the cover film layer 303. The first electrical connection pad 3021 is exposed to the outside. In this embodiment, the cover film layer 303 includes a film layer 3031 and a glue layer 3032. The film layer 3031 and the flexible insulation layer 301 are made of the same or similar materials, and are preferably pure flexible resin materials, such as polyimide materials. , polyester materials, polycarbonate materials, etc., can be bent.

與所述基材層102對應區域為所述剛撓結合板100的硬性區域,與所述第一電性連接墊3021大致對應的區域為所述剛撓結合板100的手指區域,對應於所述硬性區域與所述手指區域之間區域為所述剛撓結合板100的可撓性區域。A region corresponding to the base material layer 102 is a rigid region of the rigid flexible bonding plate 100, and a region substantially corresponding to the first electrical connection pad 3021 is a finger region of the rigid flexible bonding plate 100, corresponding to the The region between the hard region and the finger region is a flexible region of the rigid flexible panel 100.

其中,所述第一導電線路層101與所述第二導電線路層103通過至少一個導電孔105相電連接。所述第四導電線路層501通過第一膠片20內的至少一個第一導電體207與所述第一導電線路層101相電連接,所述第三導電線路層302的第一電性連接墊3021通過第一膠片20內的至少一個第三導電體208與所述第一導電線路層101相電連接,所述第五導電線路層502通過第二膠片21內的至少一個第二導電體214與所述第二導電線路層103相電連接。The first conductive circuit layer 101 and the second conductive circuit layer 103 are electrically connected through at least one conductive hole 105. The fourth conductive circuit layer 501 is electrically connected to the first conductive circuit layer 101 through at least one first conductive body 207 in the first film 20, and the first electrical connection pad of the third conductive circuit layer 302 3021 is electrically connected to the first conductive wiring layer 101 through at least one third electrical conductor 208 in the first film 20, and the fifth conductive wiring layer 502 passes through at least one second electrical conductor 214 in the second film 21. The second conductive circuit layer 103 is electrically connected to the second conductive circuit layer 103.

本技術方案第二實施例一種上述剛撓結合板100的製作方法,包括以下步驟:A second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing the rigid-flex board 100, which includes the following steps:

第一步,請參閱圖2-3,提供硬性基板10。In the first step, referring to Figures 2-3, a rigid substrate 10 is provided.

所述硬性基板10可以為單層電路基板、雙層電路基板或多層電路基板。本實施例中,所述硬性基板10為雙層電路基板,包括依次貼合的第一導電線路層101、基材層102及第二導電線路層103。所述基材層102為絕緣基材層,所述基材層102優選為預浸材料(Prepreg)固化形成。所述硬性基板10包括相連的多個硬性電路板單元104(圖中用虛線A表示多個硬性電路板單元104的分界)以及及形成於硬性電路板單元104邊緣的廢料區1043。所述多個硬性電路板單元104包括有良品的硬性電路板單元及不良品的硬性電路板單元,本實施例的圖示中僅繪出部分良品的硬性電路板單元。每個硬性電路板單元104均人為劃分為相連的第一區域1041及第二區域1042。其中,所述第二區域1042及所述廢料區1043在形成所述剛撓結合板100的過程中均需要去除。所述第一導電線路層101與所述第二導電線路層103僅形成於所述第一區域1041,且每個硬性電路板單元104中,所述第一導電線路層101與所述第二導電線路層103通過所述硬性基板10上的至少一個導電孔105相電連接。在其他實施例中,當所述基材層102為含導電線路層的基材時,各導電線路層均僅形成於所述第一區域1041。The rigid substrate 10 may be a single-layer circuit substrate, a two-layer circuit substrate, or a multilayer circuit substrate. In the embodiment, the rigid substrate 10 is a two-layer circuit substrate, and includes a first conductive wiring layer 101, a substrate layer 102, and a second conductive wiring layer 103 which are sequentially bonded. The base material layer 102 is an insulating base material layer, and the base material layer 102 is preferably formed by curing a prepreg. The rigid substrate 10 includes a plurality of connected rigid circuit board units 104 (the boundary of the plurality of rigid circuit board units 104 is indicated by a broken line A in the figure) and a waste area 1043 formed at the edge of the rigid circuit board unit 104. The plurality of rigid circuit board units 104 include a good rigid circuit board unit and a defective hard circuit board unit. In the illustration of the embodiment, only a part of the hard circuit board unit is drawn. Each of the rigid circuit board units 104 is artificially divided into a connected first area 1041 and a second area 1042. The second area 1042 and the waste area 1043 need to be removed during the process of forming the rigid-flex board 100. The first conductive circuit layer 101 and the second conductive circuit layer 103 are formed only in the first region 1041, and in each of the rigid circuit board units 104, the first conductive circuit layer 101 and the second The conductive wiring layer 103 is electrically connected through at least one conductive via 105 on the rigid substrate 10. In other embodiments, when the substrate layer 102 is a substrate including a conductive wiring layer, each conductive wiring layer is formed only in the first region 1041.

第二步,請參閱圖4-5,在所述硬性基板10上形成多個第一導槽106及第二導槽107。In the second step, referring to FIG. 4-5, a plurality of first guiding grooves 106 and second guiding grooves 107 are formed on the rigid substrate 10.

每個所述第一導槽106形成於所述第一區域1041與所述第二區域1042的交界處,每個所述第二導槽107形成於所述第二區域1042與所述廢料區1043的交界處。所述第一導槽106及所述第二導槽107均貫穿所述硬性基板10,本實施例中即貫穿所述基材層102。每個硬性電路板單元104中的所述第一導槽106及第二導槽107的兩端均分別靠近硬性電路板單元104的邊緣,但不將所述第一、第二區域及廢料區1041、1042、1043分離。Each of the first guiding grooves 106 is formed at a boundary between the first region 1041 and the second region 1042, and each of the second guiding grooves 107 is formed in the second region 1042 and the scrap region. The junction of 1043. Each of the first guiding groove 106 and the second guiding groove 107 penetrates through the rigid substrate 10 , and penetrates the base material layer 102 in this embodiment. Both ends of the first guiding groove 106 and the second guiding groove 107 in each rigid circuit board unit 104 are respectively close to the edge of the rigid circuit board unit 104, but the first and second regions and the scrap area are not 1041, 1042, 1043 are separated.

所述第一及第二導槽106、107可以通過機械鑽孔、撈型及鐳射切割等方式形成。本實施例中,所述第一及第二導槽106、107均僅形成於良品的硬性電路板單元處,以節約工藝。The first and second guiding grooves 106, 107 can be formed by mechanical drilling, fishing, and laser cutting. In this embodiment, the first and second guiding grooves 106 and 107 are formed only at the rigid rigid circuit board unit to save the process.

第三步,請參閱圖6,提供第一及第二膠片20、21,並在第一膠片20上形成多個貫穿所述第一膠片20的第三導槽201及第四導槽202,及在第二膠片21上形成多個貫穿所述第二膠片21的第五導槽203及第六導槽204。In the third step, referring to FIG. 6, the first and second films 20 and 21 are provided, and a plurality of third guiding grooves 201 and fourth guiding grooves 202 penetrating the first film 20 are formed on the first film 20, And a plurality of fifth guiding grooves 203 and sixth guiding grooves 204 penetrating the second film 21 are formed on the second film 21.

所述第一及第二膠片20、21均與所述硬性基板10相對應,所述第一及第二膠片20、21均的形狀及尺寸與所述硬性基板10的形狀及尺寸相同。本實施例中,所述第一膠片20與每個所述第一區域1041對應的區域形成有至少一個第一通孔205及至少一個第三通孔206,所述第一通孔205內填充有第一導電體207,所述第三通孔206內填充有第三導電體208,所述第二膠片21與每個所述第一區域1041對應的區域形成有至少一個第二通孔213,所述第二通孔213內填充有第二導電體214。本實施例中,所述第一、第二及第三通孔205、213、206通過機械鑽孔或鐳射蝕孔等方式形成,所述第一、第二及第三導電體207、214、208均為導電膏,通過印刷等方式形成,且可以為導電銅膏、導電銀膏及導電錫膏等。所述第一及第二膠片20、21優選為半固化的預浸材料,在後續的壓合步驟中可以完全固化。The first and second films 20 and 21 respectively correspond to the rigid substrate 10, and the shapes and sizes of the first and second films 20 and 21 are the same as those of the rigid substrate 10. In this embodiment, the first film 20 and the region corresponding to each of the first regions 1041 are formed with at least one first through hole 205 and at least one third through hole 206, and the first through hole 205 is filled therein. The first conductive body 207 is filled with the third conductive body 208, and the second film 21 is formed with at least one second through hole 213 in a region corresponding to each of the first regions 1041. The second through hole 213 is filled with the second electrical conductor 214. In this embodiment, the first, second, and third through holes 205, 213, and 206 are formed by mechanical drilling or laser etching, and the first, second, and third conductive bodies 207, 214, 208 is a conductive paste, formed by printing or the like, and may be a conductive copper paste, a conductive silver paste, a conductive solder paste, or the like. The first and second films 20, 21 are preferably semi-cured prepregs which are fully cured during the subsequent pressing step.

在其他實施例中,也可以在不在本步驟中形成所述通孔及導電體,而在壓合膠片後通過鐳射蝕孔及電鍍等工藝形成所述通孔及導電體。In other embodiments, the through holes and the conductors may not be formed in this step, and the through holes and the conductors may be formed by a process such as laser etching and plating after pressing the film.

所述第三導槽201、第五導槽203均與所述多個第一導槽106一一對應,所述第四導槽202、第六導槽204均與所述多個第二導槽107一一對應。所述第三至第六導槽201、202、203、204可以通過機械鑽孔、撈型及鐳射切割等方式形成。The third guiding slot 201 and the fifth guiding slot 203 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first guiding slots 106, and the fourth guiding slot 202 and the sixth guiding slot 204 are respectively associated with the plurality of second guiding channels. The slots 107 correspond one-to-one. The third to sixth guide grooves 201, 202, 203, and 204 may be formed by mechanical drilling, fishing, and laser cutting.

第四步,請參閱圖7,提供良品的多個可撓性基板30。In the fourth step, referring to FIG. 7, a plurality of flexible substrates 30 are provided.

所述可撓性基板30可以為單面板或雙面板,本實施例中以單面板為例進行說明。所述多個可撓性基板30與硬性基板10中多個良品的硬性電路板單元一一對應且數量相同。The flexible substrate 30 can be a single panel or a double panel. In this embodiment, a single panel is taken as an example for description. The plurality of flexible substrates 30 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of good hard circuit board units in the rigid substrate 10 and have the same number.

每個所述可撓性基板30包括依次相貼的可撓性絕緣層301、第三導電線路層302及覆蓋膜層303。所述覆蓋膜層303包括膜層3031及膠層3032,膠層3032用以將膜層3031黏結於第三導電線路層302的表面以及從第三導電線路層302的線路間隙暴露處的可撓性絕緣層301的表面。本實施例中,所述膜層3031的材質與所述可撓性絕緣層301的材質相同,優選為純柔性樹脂材料,如聚醯亞胺材料,聚酯材料,聚碳酸酯材料等,以可以彎折。Each of the flexible substrates 30 includes a flexible insulating layer 301, a third conductive wiring layer 302, and a cover film layer 303 which are sequentially attached. The cover film layer 303 includes a film layer 3031 and a glue layer 3032 for bonding the film layer 3031 to the surface of the third conductive circuit layer 302 and the flexible portion from the line gap of the third conductive circuit layer 302. The surface of the insulating layer 301. In this embodiment, the material of the film layer 3031 is the same as that of the flexible insulating layer 301, and is preferably a pure flexible resin material, such as a polyimide material, a polyester material, a polycarbonate material, etc. Can be bent.

每個所述可撓性基板30人為劃分為相連的第四區域310與第五區域311,所述第四區域310對應所述硬性電路板單元104的第二區域1042,所述第五區域311對應所述硬性電路板單元104的部分第一區域1041。每個所述可撓性基板30均大致為長條狀,在所述可撓性基板30的延伸方向上,所述可撓性基板30的長度小於整個所述硬性電路板單元104的長度,大於第二區域1042內的所述硬性電路板單元104的長度。每個所述可撓性基板30中,所述第三導電線路層302的線路均大致沿所述可撓性基板30的延伸方向延伸。所述覆蓋膜層303開設有至少一個第一覆蓋膜開口3033及至少一個第二覆蓋膜開口3034,與所述第四區域310對應的所述第三導電線路層302部分暴露於所述第一覆蓋膜開口3033,形成第一電性連接墊3021,與所述第五區域311對應的所述第三導電線路層302部分暴露於所述第二覆蓋膜開口3034,形成第二電性連接墊3022。本實施例中,所述第一電性連接墊3021的表面還形成有金層305。Each of the flexible substrates 30 is artificially divided into a connected fourth region 310 and a fifth region 311, and the fourth region 310 corresponds to the second region 1042 of the rigid circuit board unit 104, and the fifth region 311 Corresponding to a portion of the first region 1041 of the rigid circuit board unit 104. Each of the flexible substrates 30 is substantially elongated, and the length of the flexible substrate 30 is smaller than the length of the entire rigid circuit board unit 104 in the extending direction of the flexible substrate 30. Greater than the length of the rigid circuit board unit 104 within the second region 1042. In each of the flexible substrates 30, the lines of the third conductive wiring layer 302 extend substantially along the extending direction of the flexible substrate 30. The cover film layer 303 is provided with at least one first cover film opening 3033 and at least one second cover film opening 3034, and the third conductive circuit layer 302 corresponding to the fourth region 310 is partially exposed to the first The cover film opening 3033 is formed to form a first electrical connection pad 3021. The third conductive circuit layer 302 corresponding to the fifth region 311 is partially exposed to the second cover film opening 3034 to form a second electrical connection pad. 3022. In this embodiment, the surface of the first electrical connection pad 3021 is further formed with a gold layer 305.

第五步,請參閱圖8,在每個所述可撓性基板30上形成一離型膜31。In the fifth step, referring to FIG. 8, a release film 31 is formed on each of the flexible substrates 30.

其中,所述離型膜31形成於每個所述可撓性基板30的與所述第四區域310對應的所述覆蓋膜層303的表面,以及覆蓋暴露於所述第一覆蓋膜開口3033中的所述第三導電線路層302表面,即所述金層305的表面。The release film 31 is formed on a surface of the cover film layer 303 corresponding to the fourth region 310 of each of the flexible substrates 30, and the cover is exposed to the first cover film opening 3033. The surface of the third conductive circuit layer 302, that is, the surface of the gold layer 305.

第六步,請參閱圖9-10,將所述第一及第二膠片20、21分別疊合於所述硬性基板10的兩側,並將形成有離型膜31的多個所述可撓性基板30疊合於所述第一膠片20遠離所述硬性基板10的一側,並逐個與多個所述良品的硬性電路板單元104相對應;提供兩個銅箔40,並使兩個銅箔40分別覆蓋所述第一及第二膠片20、21,且所述第一膠片20側的所述銅箔40還覆蓋所述可撓性基板30;之後壓合使所述第一及第二膠片20、21、所述硬性基板10及多個所述可撓性基板30固化為一個整體,從而形成一剛撓結合基板50。In the sixth step, referring to FIG. 9-10, the first and second films 20, 21 are respectively laminated on both sides of the rigid substrate 10, and a plurality of the films 10 are formed. The flexible substrate 30 is superposed on a side of the first film 20 away from the rigid substrate 10, and corresponds to a plurality of the hard circuit board units 104 of the good product one by one; two copper foils 40 are provided, and two a copper foil 40 covering the first and second films 20, 21, respectively, and the copper foil 40 on the first film 20 side also covers the flexible substrate 30; then pressing to make the first The second film 20, 21, the rigid substrate 10, and the plurality of the flexible substrates 30 are cured as a whole to form a rigid-flex substrate 50.

具體地,所述兩個銅箔40的形狀及尺寸均與所述硬性基板10的形狀及尺寸相同。所述離型膜31與所述第一膠片20對應第二區域1042的部分相貼。疊合時,使所述第一及第二膠片20、21分別覆蓋所述硬性基板10的第一及第二導電線路層101、103,並覆蓋從所述第一及第二導電線路層101、103的線路間隙暴露出的基材層102,使所述第一及第二膠片20、21、硬性基板10及兩銅箔40對齊,以及,使每個可撓性基板30設於對應的良品的硬性電路板單元104上,且使所述可撓性基板30的第四及第五區域310、311的交界線重合於所述第一區域1041和第二區域1042的交界線。壓合後,兩個膠片20、21黏結所述硬性基板10、所述可撓性基板30及所述銅箔40,且膠片20、21的部分膠質流動並填充到所述第一至第六導槽106、107、201、202、203、204中,以及流動並填充到廢料區1043處的所述硬性基板10與可撓性基板30同側的所述銅箔40之間,從而所述可撓性基板30同側的銅箔40對應所述廢料區1043及部分第一區域1041的位置與所述第一膠片20黏結,也即,雖然所述可撓性基板30側的銅箔40與所述可撓性基板30未黏結,以及所述可撓性基板30對應第二區域1042的位置由於離型膜31的間隔也未與第一膠片20黏結,但仍不會有銅箔40及可撓性基板30翹起。所述第一膠片20側的所述銅箔40通過至少一個第一導電體207與所述第一導電線路層101相電連接,所述第二膠片21側的所述銅箔40通過至少一個第二導電體214與所述第二導電線路層103相電連接,所述可撓性基板30的所述第二電性連接墊3022通過所述第一膠片20內的至少一個第三導電體208與所述第一導電線路層101相電連接。Specifically, the shape and size of the two copper foils 40 are the same as the shape and size of the rigid substrate 10. The release film 31 is attached to a portion of the first film 20 corresponding to the second region 1042. When stacked, the first and second films 20, 21 cover the first and second conductive wiring layers 101, 103 of the rigid substrate 10, respectively, and cover the first and second conductive wiring layers 101. The substrate layer 102 exposed by the line gap of 103, the first and second films 20, 21, the rigid substrate 10 and the two copper foils 40 are aligned, and each flexible substrate 30 is disposed correspondingly On the rigid rigid circuit board unit 104, the boundary line between the fourth and fifth regions 310, 311 of the flexible substrate 30 is superposed on the boundary line between the first region 1041 and the second region 1042. After pressing, the two films 20, 21 bond the rigid substrate 10, the flexible substrate 30 and the copper foil 40, and part of the gel of the film 20, 21 flows and fills the first to sixth The guide grooves 106, 107, 201, 202, 203, 204, and the rigid substrate 10 flowing and filled to the waste region 1043 between the copper foil 40 on the same side as the flexible substrate 30, thereby The copper foil 40 on the same side of the flexible substrate 30 is bonded to the first film 20 at a position corresponding to the scrap region 1043 and a portion of the first region 1041, that is, the copper foil 40 on the side of the flexible substrate 30. The position of the flexible substrate 30 is not bonded, and the position of the flexible substrate 30 corresponding to the second region 1042 is not bonded to the first film 20 due to the interval of the release film 31, but the copper foil 40 is still not present. And the flexible substrate 30 is lifted up. The copper foil 40 on the side of the first film 20 is electrically connected to the first conductive wiring layer 101 through at least one first conductive body 207, and the copper foil 40 on the second film 21 side passes at least one The second electrical conductor 214 is electrically connected to the second conductive circuit layer 103, and the second electrical connection pad 3022 of the flexible substrate 30 passes through at least one third electrical conductor in the first film 20 208 is electrically connected to the first conductive wiring layer 101.

銅箔的作用在於在後續步驟中形成導電線路,在其他實施例中,也可以用離型材料替代所述銅箔40,壓合後去除所述離型材料,並在後續步驟中通過加成法等工藝直接在膠片上形成導電線路。The function of the copper foil is to form a conductive line in a subsequent step. In other embodiments, the copper foil 40 may be replaced with a release material, the release material is removed after pressing, and the addition is performed in a subsequent step. Processes such as the process directly form conductive lines on the film.

第七步,請參閱圖11,將兩個所述銅箔40分別製作形成第四導電線路層501及第五導電線路層502。其中,所述第四導電線路層501形成於所述可撓性基板30側,且通過所述第一導電體207與所述第一導電線路層101電連接。In the seventh step, referring to FIG. 11, the two copper foils 40 are respectively formed into a fourth conductive circuit layer 501 and a fifth conductive circuit layer 502. The fourth conductive circuit layer 501 is formed on the flexible substrate 30 side, and is electrically connected to the first conductive wiring layer 101 through the first conductive body 207.

所述第四導電線路層501及第五導電線路層502可以通過影像轉移及蝕刻工藝形成。且,所述第四導電線路層501及第五導電線路層502也均形成於與第一區域1041對應的位置。The fourth conductive circuit layer 501 and the fifth conductive circuit layer 502 may be formed by an image transfer and etching process. Moreover, the fourth conductive wiring layer 501 and the fifth conductive wiring layer 502 are also formed at positions corresponding to the first region 1041.

第八步,請參閱圖12-13,在每個良品的硬性電路板單元104對應的所述第四導電線路層501及第五導電線路層502的表面分別形成第一及第二防焊層60、70以保護所述第四及第五導電線路層501、502,從而形成連片的剛撓結合板80。In the eighth step, referring to FIG. 12-13, the first and second solder resist layers are respectively formed on the surfaces of the fourth conductive circuit layer 501 and the fifth conductive circuit layer 502 corresponding to the rigid circuit board unit 104 of each good product. 60, 70 to protect the fourth and fifth conductive circuit layers 501, 502, thereby forming a rigid rigid joint plate 80.

所述第一及第二防焊層60、70也均形成於所述第一區域1041,所述第一防焊層60還覆蓋從所述第四導電線路層501的線路間隙暴露出的第一膠片20,所述第二防焊層70還覆蓋從所述第五導電線路層502的線路間隙暴露出的第二膠片21。所述第一及第二防焊層60、70還可以形成有防焊層開口(圖未示)從而暴露部分第四及第五導電線路層501、502,以形成用於連接其他電子元件的電性接觸墊(圖未示)。The first and second solder resist layers 60, 70 are also formed in the first region 1041, and the first solder resist layer 60 also covers the first exposed portion of the fourth conductive trace layer 501. A film 20, the second solder mask 70 also covers the second film 21 exposed from the line gap of the fifth conductive wiring layer 502. The first and second solder resist layers 60, 70 may also be formed with solder resist openings (not shown) to expose portions of the fourth and fifth conductive trace layers 501, 502 to form connections for other electronic components. Electrical contact pads (not shown).

請參閱圖13,所述連片的剛撓結合板80對應多個硬性電路板單元104的區域形成了多個剛撓結合板單元801(圖中以虛線表示)。Referring to FIG. 13, the rigid flexible bonding plate 80 of the contig is formed with a plurality of rigid flexible bonding plate units 801 (shown by broken lines in the figure) corresponding to the regions of the plurality of rigid circuit board units 104.

第九步,請參閱圖1,分割所述多個剛撓結合板單元801,並去除每個良品的剛撓結合板單元801與所述廢料區1043對應的部分,及去除第二區域1042對應位置的第一及第二膠片20、21及基材層102,之後剝除所述離型膜31,暴露出第二區域1042對應的可撓性基板30,從而形成多個所述剛撓結合板100。In the ninth step, referring to FIG. 1, the plurality of rigid-flex board units 801 are divided, and the portion of each of the good rigid-flex board units 801 corresponding to the scrap area 1043 is removed, and the second area 1042 is removed. Positioning the first and second films 20, 21 and the substrate layer 102, and then peeling off the release film 31 to expose the flexible substrate 30 corresponding to the second region 1042, thereby forming a plurality of the rigid-flex bonds Board 100.

具體地,首先,沿所述第一區域1041與所述第二區域1042之間的界限,自所述第二膠片21向所述第一膠片20切割所述連片的剛撓結合板80的第一、第二膠片20、21及基材層102,其中,切割的方式可以為定深撈型或鐳射切割等,由於前面步驟中已經在基材層102及兩個膠片20、21對應第一及第二區域1041、1042交界線的位置形成有導槽,即去除了部分含有增強材料的基材層102及第一、第二膠片20、21,在壓合步驟後各導槽對應的位置沒有增強材料而僅有膠質,而膠質較增強材料容易切割,即導槽的存在使本步驟的切割較為容易進行;之後,沿所述多個剛撓結合板單元801之間的界限進行撈型,並通過撈型去除每個良品的剛撓結合板單元801對應廢料區1043,此時,第二區域1042對應位置的第一及第二膠片20、21、基材層102及所述離型膜31即可從所述可撓性基板30上分離,從而得到多個分離的所述剛撓結合板100。Specifically, first, along the boundary between the first region 1041 and the second region 1042, the rigid flexible bonding plate 80 of the contig is cut from the second film 21 toward the first film 20. The first film and the second film 20, 21 and the substrate layer 102, wherein the cutting method may be a deep-cut type or a laser cutting method, etc., since the previous step has already corresponded to the substrate layer 102 and the two films 20, 21 A guide groove is formed at a position of a boundary line between the first and second regions 1041 and 1042, that is, a portion of the base material layer 102 containing the reinforcing material and the first and second films 20 and 21 are removed, and the guide grooves are corresponding to each of the guide grooves after the pressing step. The position has no reinforcing material but only the gel, and the gel is easier to cut than the reinforcing material, that is, the existence of the guiding groove makes the cutting of the step easier; afterwards, the boundary between the plurality of rigid-flex plate units 801 is taken. And removing the scrap region 801 of each good by the fishing type corresponding to the scrap area 1043. At this time, the first and second films 20, 21, the substrate layer 102 and the distance corresponding to the second area 1042 The film 31 can be separated from the flexible substrate 30 from To obtain a plurality of separate plate 100 of the rigid-flex.

本技術方案提供的剛撓結合板及其製作方法,良品的可撓性基板30形成於剛撓結合板的最外層,從而可以避免在不良的可撓性基板上增層硬性材料;並且可以通過將良品的單片的可撓性基板30逐個對應貼合於硬性基板的良品的硬性電路板單元104上,從而可以避免良品與不良品的交叉貼合,也即避免了良品的可撓性基板30及良品的硬性電路板單元104的浪費;且壓合後的各制程也多僅在良品的硬性電路板單元104對應的區域進行,進而,減少用在不良品上的制程材料的浪費。The rigid-flex board and the manufacturing method thereof provided by the technical solution, the good flexible substrate 30 is formed on the outermost layer of the rigid flexible board, thereby avoiding adding a hard material on the poor flexible substrate; A good single-piece flexible substrate 30 is bonded to the rigid board unit 104 of the rigid substrate one by one, so that the cross-bonding of the good product and the defective product can be avoided, that is, the good flexible substrate can be avoided. 30 and the waste of the rigid circuit board unit 104 are good; and the various processes after the pressing are also performed only in the area corresponding to the good rigid circuit board unit 104, thereby reducing the waste of the process material used for the defective product.

綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

100‧‧‧剛撓結合板100‧‧‧ rigid-flex board

102‧‧‧基材層102‧‧‧Substrate layer

101‧‧‧第一導電線路層101‧‧‧First conductive circuit layer

103‧‧‧第二導電線路層103‧‧‧Second conductive circuit layer

20‧‧‧第一膠片20‧‧‧First film

21‧‧‧第二膠片21‧‧‧Second film

30‧‧‧可撓性基板30‧‧‧Flexible substrate

501‧‧‧第四導電線路層501‧‧‧fourth conductive layer

502‧‧‧第五導電線路層502‧‧‧ fifth conductive circuit layer

60‧‧‧第一防焊層60‧‧‧First solder mask

70‧‧‧第二防焊層70‧‧‧Second solder mask

301‧‧‧可撓性絕緣層301‧‧‧Flexible insulation

302‧‧‧第三導電線路層302‧‧‧ Third conductive circuit layer

303‧‧‧覆蓋膜層303‧‧ ‧ cover film

3031‧‧‧膜層3031‧‧‧ film layer

3032‧‧‧膠層3032‧‧‧ glue layer

3033‧‧‧第一覆蓋膜開口3033‧‧‧First cover film opening

3034‧‧‧第二覆蓋膜開口3034‧‧‧Second cover film opening

3021‧‧‧第一電性連接墊3021‧‧‧First electrical connection pad

3022‧‧‧第二電性連接墊3022‧‧‧Second electrical connection pad

105‧‧‧導電孔105‧‧‧Electrical hole

10‧‧‧硬性基板10‧‧‧hard substrate

104‧‧‧硬性電路板單元104‧‧‧Hard circuit board unit

1043‧‧‧廢料區1043‧‧‧ scrap area

1041‧‧‧第一區域1041‧‧‧First area

1042‧‧‧第二區域1042‧‧‧Second area

106‧‧‧第一導槽106‧‧‧First channel

107‧‧‧第二導槽107‧‧‧Second guiding channel

201‧‧‧第三導槽201‧‧‧3rd guide channel

202‧‧‧第四導槽202‧‧‧fourth guide channel

203‧‧‧第五導槽203‧‧‧5th guide channel

204‧‧‧第六導槽204‧‧‧6th guide channel

205‧‧‧第一通孔205‧‧‧ first through hole

213‧‧‧第二通孔213‧‧‧Second through hole

206‧‧‧第三通孔206‧‧‧ third through hole

207‧‧‧第一導電體207‧‧‧First conductor

214‧‧‧第二導電體214‧‧‧Second conductor

208‧‧‧第三導電體208‧‧‧ Third conductor

310‧‧‧第四區域310‧‧‧ fourth area

311‧‧‧第五區域311‧‧‧ Fifth Area

305‧‧‧金層305‧‧‧ gold layer

31‧‧‧離型膜31‧‧‧ release film

40‧‧‧銅箔40‧‧‧ copper foil

50‧‧‧剛撓結合基板50‧‧‧ rigid-flex substrate

80‧‧‧連片的剛撓結合板80‧‧‧Continuous rigid-flex board

801‧‧‧剛撓結合板單元801‧‧‧ rigid-flex board unit

無。no.

100‧‧‧剛撓結合板 100‧‧‧ rigid-flex board

102‧‧‧基材層 102‧‧‧Substrate layer

101‧‧‧第一導電線路層 101‧‧‧First conductive circuit layer

103‧‧‧第二導電線路層 103‧‧‧Second conductive circuit layer

20‧‧‧第一膠片 20‧‧‧First film

21‧‧‧第二膠片 21‧‧‧Second film

30‧‧‧可撓性基板 30‧‧‧Flexible substrate

501‧‧‧第四導電線路層 501‧‧‧fourth conductive layer

502‧‧‧第五導電線路層 502‧‧‧ fifth conductive circuit layer

60‧‧‧第一防焊層 60‧‧‧First solder mask

70‧‧‧第二防焊層 70‧‧‧Second solder mask

301‧‧‧可撓性絕緣層 301‧‧‧Flexible insulation

302‧‧‧第三導電線路層 302‧‧‧ Third conductive circuit layer

303‧‧‧覆蓋膜層 303‧‧ ‧ cover film

3033‧‧‧第一覆蓋膜開口 3033‧‧‧First cover film opening

3034‧‧‧第二覆蓋膜開口 3034‧‧‧Second cover film opening

3021‧‧‧第一電性連接墊 3021‧‧‧First electrical connection pad

3022‧‧‧第二電性連接墊 3022‧‧‧Second electrical connection pad

105‧‧‧導電孔 105‧‧‧Electrical hole

207‧‧‧第一導電體 207‧‧‧First conductor

214‧‧‧第二導電體 214‧‧‧Second conductor

208‧‧‧第三導電體 208‧‧‧ Third conductor

305‧‧‧金層 305‧‧‧ gold layer

Claims (14)

一種剛撓結合板的製作方法,包括步驟:
提供硬性基板,所述硬性基板包括相連的多個良品的硬性電路板單元,每個良品的硬性電路板單元劃分為相連的第一區域及第二區域;
提供膠片,所述膠片的形狀及尺寸與所述硬性基板的形狀及尺寸相同;
提供多個單片的良品的可撓性基板,每個可撓性基板對應一個良品的硬性電路板單元;
將多個良品的可撓性基板通過所述膠片壓合於所述硬性基板的最外側,從而得到連片的剛撓結合版;其中,所述膠片與所述硬性基板大致對齊,每個可撓性基板壓合於對應的良品的硬性電路板單元的第二區域及部分第一區域位置,所述連片的剛撓結合板對應每個良品的硬性電路板單元形成了多個剛撓結合板單元;以及
分割所述多個剛撓結合版單元,並去除與每個所述第二區域對應處的良品的硬性電路板單元及膠片,暴露出每個可撓性基板的部分區域,從而得到多個剛撓結合板。
A method for manufacturing a rigid-flex plate, comprising the steps of:
Providing a rigid substrate, the rigid substrate comprises a plurality of connected rigid circuit board units, and each of the good hard circuit board units is divided into the connected first area and the second area;
Providing a film having the same shape and size as the shape and size of the rigid substrate;
Providing a plurality of single-piece flexible substrates, each of which corresponds to a good rigid circuit board unit;
Passing a plurality of good flexible substrates through the film to the outermost side of the rigid substrate, thereby obtaining a rigid-flexed version of the contig; wherein the film is substantially aligned with the rigid substrate, each of which is The flexible substrate is press-fitted to the second region of the corresponding rigid rigid circuit board unit and the portion of the first region, and the rigid flexible bonding plate of the connecting piece forms a plurality of rigid-flexible joints corresponding to each of the good rigid circuit board units. a board unit; and a hard board unit and a film that divides the plurality of rigid-flex unit units and removes good products corresponding to each of the second areas, thereby exposing a partial area of each flexible substrate, thereby A plurality of rigid-flex bonded plates are obtained.
如請求項第1項所述的剛撓結合板的製作方法,其中,所述硬性基板包括基材層及形成於基材層一側且僅形成於所述第一區域內的第一導電線路層,每個所述可撓性電路基板均包括一第三導電線路層,在將多個良品的可撓性基板通過所述膠片壓合於所述硬性基板的第一導電線路層側之後,所述第一導電線路層與所述第三導電線路層通過貫穿所述膠片的至少一個導電體相電連接。The method of manufacturing the rigid-flex board according to claim 1, wherein the rigid substrate comprises a substrate layer and a first conductive line formed on one side of the substrate layer and formed only in the first region a layer, each of the flexible circuit substrates includes a third conductive circuit layer, after a plurality of good flexible substrates are pressed through the film to the first conductive circuit layer side of the rigid substrate, The first conductive circuit layer and the third conductive circuit layer are electrically connected by at least one electrical conductor penetrating through the film. 如請求項第1項所述的剛撓結合板的製作方法,其中,在將多個良品的可撓性基板通過所述膠片壓合於所述硬性基板的第一導電線路層側之後,還包括在所述膠片遠離所述硬性基板的表面形成第四導電線路層的步驟,其中,所述第四導電線路層形成於所述膠片的與所述第一區域對應的且未貼合所述可撓性基板的表面。The manufacturing method of the rigid-flex board according to claim 1, wherein after the plurality of good flexible substrates are pressed against the first conductive wiring layer side of the rigid substrate by the film, A step of forming a fourth conductive wiring layer on a surface of the film away from the rigid substrate, wherein the fourth conductive wiring layer is formed on the film corresponding to the first region and is not attached The surface of the flexible substrate. 如請求項第1項所述的剛撓結合板的製作方法,其中,在將多個良品的可撓性基板通過所述膠片壓合於所述硬性基板的第一導電線路層側時,還將一銅箔壓合於所述膠片遠離所述硬性基板的表面,從而所述銅箔黏結於所述膠片的與所述第一區域對應的且未貼合所述可撓性基板的位置,之後,將所述銅箔製作形成所述第四導電線路層。The method for producing a rigid-flex board according to the above aspect, wherein, when a plurality of good flexible substrates are pressed against the first conductive wiring layer side of the rigid substrate by the film, Pressing a copper foil against the surface of the film away from the rigid substrate, so that the copper foil is bonded to a position of the film corresponding to the first region and not attached to the flexible substrate, Thereafter, the copper foil is formed to form the fourth conductive wiring layer. 如請求項第1項所述的剛撓結合板的製作方法,其中,分割所述多個剛撓結合版單元,並去除與每個所述第二區域對應的良品的硬性電路板單元及膠片的步驟包括:先沿第一區域與第二區域的交界線,自所述連片的剛撓結合板遠離所述可撓性基板的一側向所述膠片進行切割;之後沿多個所述良品的硬性電路板單元的邊界線切割;然後將於第二區域對應處的硬性電路板單元及膠片取出。The method for manufacturing a rigid-flex board according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of rigid-flex unit units are divided, and the hard board unit and the film corresponding to each of the second areas are removed. The step of: first cutting the film from a side of the splicing rigid-flex board away from the flexible substrate along a boundary line between the first area and the second area; The boundary line of the good hard circuit board unit is cut; then the hard circuit board unit and the film at the corresponding area of the second area are taken out. 如請求項第5項所述的剛撓結合板的製作方法,其中,在將多個良品的可撓性基板通過所述膠片壓合於所述硬性基板的第一導電線路層側之前,先在每個所述可撓性基板與所述膠片之間形成一離型膜,且所述離型膜設置於所述可撓性基板對應於所述第二區域的表面,在去除與每個所述第二區域對應的良品的硬性電路板單元及膠片後,去除所述離型膜,從而暴露出每個可撓性基板的與所述第二區域對應的部分。The method of manufacturing a rigid-flex board according to claim 5, wherein before the plurality of good flexible substrates are pressed by the film to the first conductive layer layer side of the rigid substrate, Forming a release film between each of the flexible substrate and the film, and the release film is disposed on a surface of the flexible substrate corresponding to the second region, After the second region corresponds to the good hard circuit board unit and the film, the release film is removed to expose a portion of each flexible substrate corresponding to the second region. 如請求項第5項所述的剛撓結合板的製作方法,其中,將多個良品的可撓性基板通過所述膠片壓合於所述硬性基板的第一導電線路層側前,還包括步驟在所述硬性基板上形成多個貫穿的第一導槽,每個所述第一導槽形成於所述第一區域與所述第二區域的交界處。The manufacturing method of the rigid-flex board according to the item 5, wherein the plurality of good flexible substrates are pressed by the film before the first conductive circuit layer side of the rigid substrate, and further includes The step of forming a plurality of penetrating first guiding grooves on the rigid substrate, each of the first guiding grooves being formed at a boundary between the first region and the second region. 如請求項第7項所述的剛撓結合板的製作方法,其中,將多個良品的可撓性基板通過所述膠片壓合於所述硬性基板的第一導電線路層側前,還包括步驟在所述膠片上形成多個貫穿的第三導槽,每個所述第三導槽與一個所述第一導槽相對應。The manufacturing method of the rigid-flex board according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of good flexible substrates are pressed by the film before the first conductive circuit layer side of the rigid substrate, and further includes The step of forming a plurality of penetrating third guide grooves on the film, each of the third guide grooves corresponding to one of the first guide grooves. 如請求項第8項所述的剛撓結合板的製作方法,其中,在所述硬性基板上形成多個貫穿的第一導槽時還在所述硬性基板上形成多個貫穿的第二導槽,每個所述第二導槽形成於所述第二區域與所述廢料區的交界處;在所述膠片上形成多個貫穿的第三導槽時,還在所述膠片上形成多個貫穿的第四導槽,每個所述第四導槽與一個所述第二導槽相對應。The method for fabricating a rigid-flex board according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of penetrating second guides are formed on the rigid substrate when a plurality of first guiding grooves are formed on the rigid substrate. a groove, each of the second guide grooves being formed at a boundary between the second region and the scrap region; and forming a plurality of third guide grooves penetrating through the film, further forming on the film a fourth through slot, each of the fourth guide slots corresponding to one of the second guide slots. 一種剛撓結合板,其包括基材層、形成於基材層一側的第一導電線路層、形成於所述第一導電線路層遠離所述基材層一側的膠片、形成於膠片遠離所述基材層的表面部分區域的第四導電線路層及位於所述剛撓結合板最外側的可撓性基板,所述膠片的形狀及尺寸與所述基材層的形狀及尺寸大致相同且所述膠片與所述基材層大致對齊,所述可撓性基板一端與所述膠片遠離所述基材層的表面的部分區域相貼,另一端延伸出所述膠片。A rigid-flex bonding plate comprising a substrate layer, a first conductive circuit layer formed on one side of the substrate layer, a film formed on a side of the first conductive circuit layer away from the substrate layer, formed on the film away from a fourth conductive circuit layer in a surface portion of the base material layer and a flexible substrate on an outermost side of the rigid flexible bonding plate, the film having substantially the same shape and size as the substrate layer And the film is substantially aligned with the substrate layer, one end of the flexible substrate is attached to a portion of the film away from the surface of the substrate layer, and the other end extends out of the film. 如請求項第10項所述的剛撓結合板,其中,所述可撓性基板包括依次相貼的可撓性絕緣層、第三導電線路層及覆蓋膜層;所述可撓性基板的與所述第二膠片相貼的區域對應的所述覆蓋膜層上形成有第一覆蓋膜開口,延伸出所述第二膠片的區域對應的所述覆蓋膜層上形成有第二覆蓋膜開口;部分所述第三導電線路層暴露於所述第一覆蓋膜開口,形成第一電性連接墊,部分所述第三導電線路層暴露於所述第二覆蓋膜開口,形成第二電性連接墊;所述可撓性基板的第二覆蓋膜開口周圍的所述覆蓋膜層、所述第二電性連接墊以及部分自所述第三導電線路層的線路間隙暴露出的所述可撓性絕緣層大致形成多個階梯從而均與所述第一膠片相貼,所述可撓性絕緣層較所述覆蓋膜層遠離所述基材層。The rigid-flex board according to claim 10, wherein the flexible substrate comprises a flexible insulating layer, a third conductive circuit layer and a cover film layer which are sequentially attached; the flexible substrate a first cover film opening is formed on the cover film layer corresponding to a region adjacent to the second film, and a second cover film opening is formed on the cover film layer corresponding to a region extending from the second film Part of the third conductive circuit layer is exposed to the first cover film opening to form a first electrical connection pad, and a portion of the third conductive circuit layer is exposed to the second cover film opening to form a second electrical a connection pad; the cover film layer around the second cover film opening of the flexible substrate, the second electrical connection pad, and the portion of the line gap exposed from the third conductive circuit layer The flexible insulating layer is formed substantially in a plurality of steps so as to be in contact with the first film, and the flexible insulating layer is away from the substrate layer than the cover film layer. 如請求項第11項所述的剛撓結合板,其中,所述第四導電線路層通過第一膠片內的至少一個第一導電體與所述第一導電線路層相電連接,所述第三導電線路層的第一電性連接墊通過第一膠片內的至少一個第三導電體與所述第一導電線路層相電連接。The rigid flexible bonding board of claim 11, wherein the fourth conductive circuit layer is electrically connected to the first conductive circuit layer through at least one first electrical conductor in the first film, the The first electrical connection pads of the three conductive circuit layers are electrically connected to the first conductive circuit layer through at least one third electrical conductor in the first film. 如請求項第11項所述的剛撓結合板,其中,所述第一電性連接墊暴露於外界,所述第一電性接觸墊表面形成有金層。The rigid flexible bonding board of claim 11, wherein the first electrical connection pad is exposed to the outside, and the first electrical contact pad surface is formed with a gold layer. 如請求項第10項所述的剛撓結合板,其中,還包括形成於所述第四導電線路層表面的第一防焊層。
The rigid-flex board according to claim 10, further comprising a first solder resist layer formed on a surface of the fourth conductive circuit layer.
TW104128731A 2015-06-29 2015-08-31 Rigid-flex print circuit board and method for manufacturing same TW201703604A (en)

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