TW201531711A - Inspection probe, inspection fixture, and manufacturing method for inspection probe - Google Patents

Inspection probe, inspection fixture, and manufacturing method for inspection probe Download PDF

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TW201531711A
TW201531711A TW104103813A TW104103813A TW201531711A TW 201531711 A TW201531711 A TW 201531711A TW 104103813 A TW104103813 A TW 104103813A TW 104103813 A TW104103813 A TW 104103813A TW 201531711 A TW201531711 A TW 201531711A
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detecting
end portion
detection
inspection
contact
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TW104103813A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI640781B (en
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Makoto Fujino
Tadakazu Miyatake
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Nidec Read Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/06711Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
    • G01R1/06733Geometry aspects
    • G01R1/06738Geometry aspects related to tip portion

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an inspection probe which reduces the dents formed at the inspection points, can suppress pseudo defects that occur when the inspection end section deviates, and can also suppress increases in manufacturing costs. A wire-like inspection probe 1 used in an inspection fixture for electrically connecting an inspection point C and an inspection device, containing an inspection end section 2 positioned on the side of the inspection point C and an electrode end section positioned on the side of the electrode section connected to the inspection device, wherein the shape of the inspection end section 2 is a circular truncated cone that narrows in diameter with increasing proximity to the inspection point C. Because the inspection end section 2 and the inspection point C make surface contact, the dent formed at the inspection point C can be reduced, and the occurrence of pseudo defects (false disconnection defects) can be suppressed. Because the surface area of the end surface 2A of the inspection end section that contacts the inspection point is reduced, the occurrence of other pseudo defects (false insulation defects) can also be suppressed. Because the diameter D of the majority of the inspection probe excluding the inspection end section can be kept comparatively large, increases in manufacturing costs due to very fine diameters can be avoided.

Description

檢測用接觸件及具有該接觸件的檢測夾具與檢測用接觸件的製造方法Contact for detecting member, detecting jig having the same, and manufacturing method of detecting contact

本發明涉及用於將預先設定在被檢測物的檢測對象部上的檢測點與檢測裝置進行電連接的檢測夾具中所使用的檢測用接觸件。The present invention relates to a detecting contact used in a detecting jig for electrically connecting a detecting point set in advance on a detecting target portion of a test object to a detecting device.

在安裝有檢測用接觸件(也稱作探頭、探針、接觸銷等。在下文有時簡稱為“接觸件”)的狀態下使用的檢測夾具(prober)用於針對被檢測物所具有的檢測對象部,經由接觸件從檢測裝置向既定檢測位置供給電力,並且檢測來自檢測對象部的電信號,據此進行檢測對象部的電特性的檢測、動作試驗的實施等(例如,參照專利文獻1~3)。 在此,作為被檢測物,例如印刷佈線基板、撓性基板、陶瓷多層佈線基板、液晶顯示器及電漿顯示器用的電極板、以及半導體封裝用的封裝基板及膜載體(film carrier)等各種基板、以及半導體晶片及半導體晶片或CSP(Chip Size Package:晶片尺寸封裝)等半導體裝置是符合的。在本說明書中,將上述被檢測物統稱為“被檢測物”。 此外,在被檢測物上形成的檢測對象部上預先設定用於實際檢測上述檢測對象部的電特性的檢測點,藉由使接觸件壓接在上述檢測點上,來使檢測點與檢測裝置電連接。A detection jig used in a state in which a detecting contact (also referred to as a probe, a probe, a contact pin, etc., hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as a "contact") is mounted for the object to be detected The detection target unit supplies electric power from the detection device to the predetermined detection position via the contact, and detects an electric signal from the detection target unit, thereby performing detection of the electrical characteristics of the detection target portion, implementation of the operation test, and the like (for example, refer to the patent document) 1 to 3). Here, as the object to be detected, various substrates such as a printed wiring board, a flexible board, a ceramic multilayer wiring board, an electrode plate for a liquid crystal display and a plasma display, and a package substrate and a film carrier for a semiconductor package are used. And semiconductor devices such as semiconductor wafers and semiconductor wafers or CSP (Chip Size Package) are compatible. In the present specification, the above-mentioned objects to be detected are collectively referred to as "subjects to be detected". Further, a detection point for actually detecting the electrical characteristics of the detection target portion is set in advance on the detection target portion formed on the object to be detected, and the detection point and the detection device are caused by pressing the contact member against the detection point. Electrical connection.

近年來,由於伴隨著電路基板的佈線圖案的複雜化、積體電路的高密集化等,接觸件的排列間距縮小,所以大多使用空間效率高且具有可彎曲的彈性的金屬絲狀的接觸件(例如,參照專利文獻1~3)。 如此接觸件在使用時,由於作為接觸件的一個端部的檢測端部壓接在檢測點上,作為接觸件的另一個端部的電極端部壓接在電極部上,所以藉由由檢測點及電極部按壓而作用的軸向負荷,中間部分會變成彎曲的撓曲狀態。 因此,藉由如此變形後的接觸件的彈性恢復力,接觸件的檢測端部與檢測點的接觸狀態以及接觸件的電極端部與電極部的接觸狀態得以保持。在此狀態下,經由接觸件從檢測裝置供給用於測量檢測對象部的電特性的電流、電壓,並且將檢測到的電信號從檢測對象部向檢測裝置輸送。 【先前技術文獻】 【專利文獻】In recent years, the wiring pattern of the circuit board is complicated, the integrated circuit is highly dense, and the arrangement pitch of the contacts is reduced. Therefore, a wire-shaped contact member having high space efficiency and flexible elasticity is often used. (For example, refer to Patent Documents 1 to 3). When the contact member is in use, since the detecting end portion as one end portion of the contact member is crimped on the detecting point, the electrode end portion as the other end portion of the contact member is crimped on the electrode portion, so that the detecting is performed by the detecting The axial load acting on the point and the electrode portion is pressed, and the intermediate portion becomes a curved deflection state. Therefore, by the elastic restoring force of the contact member thus deformed, the contact state of the detecting end portion of the contact member with the detecting point and the contact state of the electrode end portion of the contact member with the electrode portion are maintained. In this state, a current and a voltage for measuring an electrical characteristic of the detection target portion are supplied from the detecting device via the contact, and the detected electrical signal is transmitted from the detection target portion to the detection device. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

【專利文獻1】 日本特開平9-274054號公報 【專利文獻2】 日本特開2005-106832號公報 【專利文獻3】 日本特開2001-203280號公報[Patent Document 1] JP-A-2005-106832 (Patent Document 3) JP-A-2001-203280

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

習知的具有可彎曲彈性的金屬絲狀接觸件的檢測端部的形狀,有圖6的接觸件11A的檢測端部12A般的圓錐狀的形狀、圖7的接觸件11B的檢測端部12B般的半球狀等的部分球面狀的形狀、圖8的接觸件11C的檢測端部12C般的平坦狀的形狀。The shape of the detecting end portion of the conventional wire-shaped contact member having the bendable elasticity is a conical shape like the detecting end portion 12A of the contact piece 11A of FIG. 6, and the detecting end portion 12B of the contact piece 11B of FIG. A partial spherical shape such as a hemispherical shape or a flat shape like the detection end portion 12C of the contact 11C of Fig. 8 .

如圖6,在檢測端部12A是圓錐狀的接觸件11A的情況下,如圖6(a)所示,由於檢測端部12A與被檢測物A的檢測對象部B的檢測點C點接觸,所以被接觸件11A的彈性恢復力按壓的負荷集中,因此在檢測點C上形成的刮痕大。 另外,如圖6(b)的實線所示,若檢測端部12A沿水平方向偏移,則容易產生因檢測端部12A離開作為檢測對象部B的圖案P1而引起的虛擬不良(斷線不良的虛報)(參照圖6(b)內的圓圈部分a),因此需要高精度的設備,所以使用如此接觸件11A的檢測夾具的製造成本增大。As shown in Fig. 6, in the case where the detecting end portion 12A is a conical contact member 11A, as shown in Fig. 6(a), the detecting end portion 12A is in point contact with the detecting point C of the detecting target portion B of the object A to be detected. Therefore, the load pressed by the elastic restoring force of the contact 11A is concentrated, so that the scratch formed on the detection point C is large. Further, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 6(b), when the detection end portion 12A is displaced in the horizontal direction, it is easy to cause a virtual defect (broken line) caused by the detection end portion 12A leaving the pattern P1 as the detection target portion B. The defective dummy (see the circle portion a in FIG. 6(b)) requires a high-precision device, so the manufacturing cost of the detecting jig using such a contact 11A is increased.

另外,如圖7般,在檢測端部12B是部分球面狀的接觸件11B的情況下也是,如圖7(a)所示,由於檢測端部12B與被檢測物A的檢測對象部B的檢測點C點接觸,所以被接觸件11B的彈性恢復力按壓的負荷集中,因此在檢測點C上形成的刮痕變大。 另外,如圖7(b)的實線所示,若檢測端部12B沿水平方向偏移,則容易產生因檢測端部12B與和作為檢測對象部B的圖案P1相鄰的圖案P2接觸而引起的虛擬不良(絕緣不良的虛報)(參照圖7(b)內的圓圈部分b),因此需要高精度的設備,所以使用如此接觸件11B的檢測夾具的製造成本增大。Further, as shown in Fig. 7, when the detecting end portion 12B is a partial spherical contact member 11B, as shown in Fig. 7(a), the detecting end portion 12B and the detecting target portion B of the object A are detected. Since the detection point C is in contact with each other, the load pressed by the elastic restoring force of the contact 11B is concentrated, so that the scratch formed on the detection point C becomes large. Further, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 7(b), when the detection end portion 12B is displaced in the horizontal direction, the detection end portion 12B is likely to come into contact with the pattern P2 adjacent to the pattern P1 as the detection target portion B. The resulting virtual defect (false report of poor insulation) (refer to the circled portion b in FIG. 7(b)) requires a highly accurate device, so the manufacturing cost of the detecting jig using such a contact 11B is increased.

相對於此,如圖8,在檢測端部12C是平坦狀的接觸件11C的情況下,如圖8(a)所示,由於檢測端部12C與被檢測物A的檢測對象部B的檢測點C面接觸,所以被接觸件11C的彈性恢復力按壓的負荷分散,因此能夠減小在檢測點C上形成的刮痕。 另外,由於檢測端部12C與檢測點C面接觸,因此難以產生圖6(b)般的虛擬不良(斷線不良的虛報)。 另外,通過減小接觸件11C的直徑並使用更細的接觸件11C,如圖8(b)所示,也能夠抑制因檢測端部12C與和作為檢測對象部B的圖案P1相鄰的圖案P2接觸而引起的虛擬不良(絕緣不良的虛報)的產生。On the other hand, in the case where the detecting end portion 12C is the flat contact member 11C, as shown in FIG. 8(a), the detection end portion 12C and the detection target portion B of the object A are detected. Since the point C is in contact with the surface, the load pressed by the elastic restoring force of the contact 11C is dispersed, so that the scratch formed on the detection point C can be reduced. Further, since the detection end portion 12C is in surface contact with the detection point C, it is difficult to cause a virtual defect (a false report of a disconnection failure) as shown in Fig. 6(b). Further, by reducing the diameter of the contact 11C and using the thinner contact 11C, as shown in FIG. 8(b), it is also possible to suppress the pattern adjacent to the pattern P1 as the detection target portion B by the detection end portion 12C. The occurrence of virtual defects (false reports of poor insulation) caused by P2 contact.

然而,當使用更細的接觸件11C時,例如若以直徑為130μm的接觸件為基準,則當直徑為90μm時,製造成本會變為大約3倍左右,當直徑為50μm時,製造成本會變為大約10倍左右,因此會導致製造成本大幅度上升。特別是由於在檢測夾具上使用數百~數千個大量的接觸件,因此當使用圖8所示般更細的接觸件時,包含如此接觸件的檢測夾具的製造成本及維護成本大幅度增加。However, when a thinner contact member 11C is used, for example, with a contact having a diameter of 130 μm as a reference, when the diameter is 90 μm, the manufacturing cost becomes about 3 times, and when the diameter is 50 μm, the manufacturing cost is It becomes about 10 times, which causes a significant increase in manufacturing costs. In particular, since hundreds to thousands of contacts are used on the detecting jig, when the contact member as shown in FIG. 8 is used, the manufacturing cost and maintenance cost of the detecting jig including such a contact member are greatly increased. .

於是,本發明鑒於上述問題而提出,其目的在於提供一種能夠減少在被檢測物的檢測點上形成的刮痕、能夠抑制在檢測端部沿水平方向偏移時產生的虛擬不良(斷線不良及絕緣不良的虛報)的發生、並能夠抑制製造成本的增大的檢測用接觸件、具有上述檢測用接觸件的檢測夾具以及檢測用接觸件的製造方法。 [解決課題之手段]Then, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the invention to provide a virtual defect (a disconnection failure) which can reduce a scratch formed on a detection point of a detected object and can prevent a horizontal offset in the detection end portion. In addition, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of an increase in manufacturing cost, a detection contact having an increase in manufacturing cost, a detection jig having the above-described detection contact, and a method of manufacturing the detection contact. [Means for solving the problem]

為了解決上述問題,本發明所涉及的檢測用接觸件是一種是在用於將預先設定在被檢測物的檢測對象部上的檢測點與檢測裝置電連接的檢測夾具中使用的、在兩端部具有位於上述檢測點側的檢測端部及位於與上述檢測裝置連接的電極部側的電極端部的、具有可彎曲的彈性的金屬絲狀的檢測用接觸件,其特徵在於,上述檢測端部的形狀形成為越靠近上述檢測點半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀。In order to solve the above problem, the detecting contact according to the present invention is used in a detecting jig for electrically connecting a detecting point previously set on the detecting target portion of the object to be detected with the detecting device, at both ends. The wire-shaped detecting contact having a bendable elasticity at a detection end portion on the detection point side and an electrode end portion on the electrode portion side connected to the detection device, wherein the detection end is The shape of the portion is formed into a truncated cone shape whose radius is smaller as the radius of the detection point is smaller.

根據如此結構,由於檢測端部的形狀為越靠近檢測點半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀,因此,由於檢測端部及檢測點面接觸,所以由檢測用接觸件的彈性恢復力按壓的負荷分散,從而能夠減小在被檢測物的檢測點上形成的刮痕。 另外,由於檢測端部的形狀為越靠近檢測點半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀,因此,由於檢測端部及檢測點面接觸,所以能夠抑制虛擬不良(斷線不良的虛報)的發生。 另外,由於檢測端部的形狀為越靠近檢測點半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀,因此,由於減小了與檢測點接觸的檢測端部的頂面的面積,所以能夠抑制虛擬不良(絕緣不良的虛報)的發生。 另外,由於檢測端部的形狀為越靠近檢測點半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀,因此,由於檢測端部之外的檢測用接觸件的大致所有的部分的直徑不像檢測端部的頂面的直徑般小,仍然保持為比較大,所以能夠抑制因小徑化而導致的製造成本的增大。According to this configuration, since the shape of the detection end portion is in the shape of a truncated cone whose radius is smaller as the radius of the detection point is smaller, the detection end portion and the detection point surface are in contact with each other, so that the load pressed by the elastic restoring force of the detection contact member is dispersed. Thereby, the scratch formed on the detection point of the object to be detected can be reduced. In addition, since the shape of the detection end portion is in the shape of a truncated cone whose radius is smaller as the radius of the detection point is smaller, the detection end portion and the detection point surface are in contact with each other, so that occurrence of virtual failure (false report of disconnection failure) can be suppressed. In addition, since the shape of the detection end portion is a truncated cone shape in which the radius of the detection point is smaller, the area of the top surface of the detection end portion that is in contact with the detection point is reduced, so that the virtual failure (insulation failure) can be suppressed. The occurrence of false reports. Further, since the shape of the detecting end portion is a truncated cone shape in which the radius of the detecting point is smaller, the diameter of substantially all portions of the detecting contact member other than the detecting end portion is not like the top surface of the detecting end portion. Since the diameter is small and remains relatively large, it is possible to suppress an increase in manufacturing cost due to the reduction in diameter.

在此,宜將上述檢測端部的、與上述檢測點接觸的頂面的直徑形成為上述檢測對象部的圖案與相鄰的圖案之間的距離以下。 根據如此結構,在檢測用接觸件的檢測端部與既定的圖案接觸的狀態下,不與相鄰的圖案接觸,所以能夠可靠地抑制虛擬不良(絕緣不良的虛報)的發生。Here, it is preferable that the diameter of the top surface of the detection end portion that is in contact with the detection point is equal to or smaller than the distance between the pattern of the detection target portion and the adjacent pattern. According to this configuration, in a state where the detection end portion of the detecting contact member is in contact with the predetermined pattern, the adjacent pattern is not in contact with each other, so that occurrence of a virtual defect (false alarm of insulation failure) can be reliably suppressed.

另外,更宜將上述頂面的直徑形成為與上述檢測對象部的圖案及相鄰的圖案之間的距離相同。 根據如此結構,可以可靠地抑制虛擬不良(絕緣不良的虛報)的發生,並且可以減少用於將檢測端部的形狀形成為圓錐台狀的加工量(拋光中的去除加工量),所以加工時間縮短,從而可以降低製造成本。Further, it is preferable that the diameter of the top surface is formed to be the same as the distance between the pattern of the detection target portion and the adjacent pattern. According to this configuration, it is possible to reliably suppress the occurrence of the virtual defect (false report of poor insulation), and it is possible to reduce the amount of processing for forming the shape of the detection end into a truncated cone shape (the amount of removal in polishing), so the processing time Shorten, which can reduce manufacturing costs.

另外,上述檢測端部及上述電極端部之外的中間部分的直徑D為100μm以下,宜將上述檢測端部的頂面的直徑d相對於上述中間部分的直徑D的比值d/D設為0.1~0.5。 關於將上述比值d/D設定在如此的範圍內,從針對線材的直徑為100μm以下的比較細的線材形成上述圓錐台狀的檢測端部的加工精度方面考慮是較佳的。Further, the diameter D of the intermediate portion other than the detection end portion and the electrode end portion is 100 μm or less, and the ratio d/D of the diameter d of the top surface of the detection end portion to the diameter D of the intermediate portion is preferably set to 0.1 to 0.5. In the range in which the above-described ratio d/D is set in such a range, it is preferable to form the detection end of the truncated cone-shaped detection end portion from a relatively thin wire having a diameter of 100 μm or less.

本發明所涉及的檢測夾具具有上述檢測用接觸件。 根據如此檢測夾具的結構,由於是具有上述檢測用接觸件的檢測夾具,所以具有與上述檢測用接觸件相同的作用效果,並且由於使用了多個上述檢測用接觸件,所以能夠降低檢測夾具的製造成本及維護成本。The detecting jig according to the present invention has the above-described detecting contact. According to the configuration of the detecting jig, the detecting jig having the detecting contact has the same operational effects as the detecting contact, and since a plurality of the detecting contacts are used, the detecting jig can be reduced. Manufacturing costs and maintenance costs.

為了解決上述問題,本發明所涉及的檢測用接觸件的製造方法是在用於將預先設定在被檢測物的檢測對象部上的檢測點與檢測裝置電連接的檢測夾具中使用的、在兩端部具有位於上述檢測點側的檢測端部及位於與上述檢測裝置連接的電極部側的電極端部的、具有可彎曲的彈性的金屬絲狀的檢測用接觸件的製造方法,其特徵在於,包括:絕緣覆膜形成程序,在具有可彎曲的彈性的所需粗細的線材上形成絕緣覆膜;切斷程序,將經過上述絕緣覆膜形成程序的上述線材切斷成所需長度;以及拋光程序,將經過上述切斷程序的上述線材的作為上述檢測端部的部分拋光成越靠近上述檢測點半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀,並且去除上述部分的上述絕緣覆膜。In order to solve the above problem, the manufacturing method of the detecting contact according to the present invention is used in a detecting jig for electrically connecting a detecting point set in advance on the detecting target portion of the object to be detected with the detecting device. A method of manufacturing a wire-shaped detecting contact having a bendable elasticity at a detection end portion on the detection point side and an electrode end portion on the electrode portion side connected to the detection device, characterized in that the end portion has a detection end portion Including: an insulating film forming process for forming an insulating film on a wire having a desired thickness of bendable elasticity; and a cutting process for cutting the wire through the insulating film forming process to a desired length; The polishing program polishes a portion of the wire member that has passed through the cutting process as the detection end portion into a truncated cone shape that decreases toward the radius of the detection point, and removes the insulating film of the portion.

根據如此製造方法,針對與檢測用接觸件的檢測端部之外的大致所有的部分的直徑相符的所需粗細的線材,利用絕緣覆膜形成程序形成絕緣覆膜後,利用僅將作為檢測端部的部分拋光成圓錐台狀的拋光程序,將上述部分的絕緣覆膜也去除,所以製造程序簡單化,從而可以抑制製造成本的上升。 [發明之效果]According to such a manufacturing method, the insulating film is formed by the insulating film forming process for the wire having the required thickness corresponding to the diameter of substantially all the portions other than the detecting end of the detecting contact, and is used only as the detecting end. The portion of the portion is polished into a truncated cone-shaped polishing process, and the insulating film of the above portion is also removed. Therefore, the manufacturing process is simplified, and the increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed. [Effects of the Invention]

如上述般,根據本發明所涉及的檢測用接觸件,由於檢測端部的形狀為越靠近檢測點半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀,所以具有下述等效果。 (甲)由於檢測端部及檢測點面接觸,所以能夠減小在被檢測物的檢測點上形成的刮痕,並可以抑制虛擬不良(絕緣不良的虛報)的發生; (乙)由於減少了與檢測點接觸的檢測端部的頂面的面積,所以可以抑制虛擬不良(絕緣不良的虛報)的發生; (丙)檢測端部之外的檢測用接觸件的大致所有的部分的直徑仍然比較大,所以能夠抑制因小徑化而導致的製造成本的增大。 另外,根據本發明所涉及的檢測夾具,由於具有與上述檢測用接觸件相同的作用效果,並且使用多個上述檢測用接觸件,所以能夠降低檢測夾具的製造成本及維護成本。 另外,根據本發明所涉及的檢測用接觸件的製造方法,針對所需粗細的線材形成絕緣覆膜後,僅將作為檢測端部的部分拋光成圓錐台狀來製造本發明所涉及的檢測用接觸件,所以具有製造程序簡單化,從而可抑制製造成本的上升的效果。As described above, according to the detecting contact of the present invention, since the shape of the detecting end portion is a truncated cone shape whose radius is smaller as the radius of the detecting point is smaller, the following effects are obtained. (a) Since the detection end and the detection point are in surface contact, it is possible to reduce the scratch formed on the detection point of the object to be detected, and it is possible to suppress the occurrence of virtual defects (false reports of poor insulation); The area of the top surface of the detecting end portion in contact with the detecting point, so that the occurrence of virtual defects (false reporting of poor insulation) can be suppressed; (C) the diameters of substantially all portions of the detecting contact members other than the detecting end portion are still compared Since it is large, it is possible to suppress an increase in manufacturing cost due to the reduction in diameter. Moreover, the detection jig according to the present invention has the same operational effects as the above-described detection contact, and uses a plurality of the above-described detection contacts, so that the manufacturing cost and the maintenance cost of the detection jig can be reduced. Further, according to the method for producing a detecting contact according to the present invention, after the insulating film is formed on the wire material having the required thickness, only the portion as the detecting end portion is polished into a truncated cone shape to manufacture the detecting device according to the present invention. Since the contact member is provided, the manufacturing process is simplified, and the effect of increasing the manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

以下,基於附圖對本發明所涉及的實施方式進行說明。 在本說明書中,在使檢測端部2處於上側、使電極端部3處於下側的狀態下,將從跟前側觀察檢測用接觸件1的圖作為主視圖。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. In the present specification, a view in which the detecting contact 1 is viewed from the front side is a front view in a state where the detecting end portion 2 is on the upper side and the electrode end portion 3 is on the lower side.

如圖1的簡要縱剖主視圖、圖2的俯視圖以及圖3的簡要縱剖主視圖所示,使用了本發明的實施方式所涉及的檢測用接觸件1、1…的檢測夾具4搭載在對例如印刷佈線基板、半導體積體電路等被檢測物A進行電氣檢測的未圖示的檢測裝置上來使用,電極部9與檢測裝置通過未圖示的線纜連接。另外,導電性接觸件1的一個端部的檢測端部2與檢測點C(參照圖5(a))接觸,另一個端部的電極端部3與電極部9接觸。據此,能夠將設置在作為檢測對象的被檢測物A上的檢測點C與檢測被檢測物A的檢測裝置進行電連接。As shown in the schematic longitudinal cross-sectional front view of FIG. 1, the top view of FIG. 2, and the schematic longitudinal cross-sectional front view of FIG. 3, the detecting jig 4 using the detecting contacts 1, 1 ... according to the embodiment of the present invention is mounted on The detection device (not shown) that electrically detects the object A such as a printed wiring board or a semiconductor integrated circuit is used, and the electrode unit 9 and the detecting device are connected by a cable (not shown). Further, the detection end portion 2 of one end portion of the conductive contact 1 is in contact with the detection point C (see FIG. 5(a)), and the electrode end portion 3 at the other end portion is in contact with the electrode portion 9. According to this, the detection point C provided on the object A to be detected can be electrically connected to the detection device that detects the object A.

檢測夾具4具有作為基體的框架4A、具有電極部9、9、…的電極體8、接觸件1、1、…、支撐塊E以及偏壓部10等。 在此,支撐塊E由檢測側支撐體5及電極側支撐體6、以及將檢測側支撐體5及電極側支撐體6隔開既定距離而平行地保持的連接構件7、7、…構成。 檢測側支撐體5具有向檢測點C引導接觸件1、1、…的檢測端部2、2、…的檢測導向孔5A、5A、…(參照圖 2)。 另外,電極側支撐體6也具有向電極部9、9、…引導接觸件1、1、…的電極端部3、3、….的未圖示的電極導向孔。The detecting jig 4 has a frame 4A as a base, an electrode body 8 having electrode portions 9, 9, ..., contacts 1, 1, ..., a support block E, a biasing portion 10, and the like. Here, the support block E is composed of the detection side support 5 and the electrode side support body 6, and the connection members 7, 7, and ... which hold the detection side support body 5 and the electrode side support body 6 in parallel by a predetermined distance. The detecting side support 5 has detection detecting holes 5A, 5A, ... (see Fig. 2) for guiding the detecting end portions 2, 2, ... of the contacts 1, 1, ... to the detecting point C. Further, the electrode-side support body 6 also has an electrode guide hole (not shown) that guides the electrode end portions 3, 3, ... of the contacts 1, 1, ... to the electrode portions 9, 9, .

若從表示非檢測時的狀態的圖1,如表示檢測時的狀態的圖3般將被檢測物A配置成與支撐塊E的與被檢測物A對置的對置面F抵接,利用被檢測物A按壓支撐塊E,則支撐塊E(檢測側支撐體5及電極側支撐體6以及連接構件7、7…)對抗偏壓部10、10…的偏壓力而朝向電極體8相對移動。 伴隨此,由於接觸件1的電極端部3被電極9朝向檢測端部2的方向相對地按壓,因此接觸件1的檢測端部2會從對置面F突出。此外,在圖3中,為了便於說明而顯示出了接觸件1的檢測端部2從對置面F突出的狀態。In the case of FIG. 1 showing the state at the time of non-detection, the object A is placed in contact with the opposing surface F of the support block E facing the object A as shown in FIG. 3 showing the state at the time of detection, and is utilized. When the test object A presses the support block E, the support block E (the detection side support body 5, the electrode side support body 6, and the connection members 7, 7, ...) opposes the biasing force of the biasing portions 10, 10, ... toward the electrode body 8 mobile. Along with this, since the electrode end portion 3 of the contact 1 is relatively pressed by the electrode 9 in the direction toward the detecting end portion 2, the detecting end portion 2 of the contact 1 protrudes from the opposing surface F. In addition, in FIG. 3, for the convenience of description, the state in which the detection end portion 2 of the contact 1 protrudes from the opposing surface F is shown.

利用如此的力的作用,接觸件1的檢測端部2與被檢測物A的檢測點C(參照圖5(a))抵接而被阻止,因此在檢測側支撐體5與電極側支撐體6之間處於傾斜姿態的接觸件1的中間部分會撓曲(彎曲)。 據此,利用如此變形的接觸件1的彈性恢復力,接觸件1的檢測端部2以既定的接觸壓與檢測點C接觸,接觸件1的電極端部3以既定的接觸壓與電極部9接觸,因此檢測端部2與檢測點C的接觸狀態以及電極端部3與電極部9的接觸狀態得以保持。在此狀態下,從檢測裝置經由接觸件1供給用於測量檢測對象部B(參照圖5(a))的電特性的電流、電壓,並且將檢測到的電信號從檢測對象部B向檢測裝置輸送。By the action of such a force, the detection end portion 2 of the contact 1 abuts against the detection point C (see FIG. 5( a )) of the object A, and is prevented, so that the detection side support 5 and the electrode side support are The middle portion of the contact member 1 in an inclined posture between 6 is deflected (bent). According to this, with the elastic restoring force of the contact member 1 thus deformed, the detecting end portion 2 of the contact member 1 comes into contact with the detecting point C with a predetermined contact pressure, and the electrode end portion 3 of the contact member 1 has a predetermined contact pressure and electrode portion. Since the contact is made, the contact state of the end portion 2 with the detection point C and the contact state of the electrode end portion 3 with the electrode portion 9 are maintained. In this state, the current and voltage for measuring the electrical characteristics of the detection target portion B (refer to FIG. 5(a)) are supplied from the detecting device via the contact 1, and the detected electrical signal is detected from the detection target portion B. Device delivery.

在此,接觸件1由鎢(W)、高速鋼(SKH)、鈹銅(BeCu)等富有韌性的金屬或其他的導電體形成,並且被形成為具有可彎曲的彈性(可撓性)的金屬絲狀(杆狀)。 另外,如圖4(a)的主視圖所示,接觸件1以兩端部作為檢測端部2及電極端部3,檢測端部2的形狀為越朝向前端側(越靠近檢測點C)半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀。 此外,電極端部3的形狀不局限於圖4(a)般的平坦形狀,也可以是部分球面狀等其他形狀。Here, the contact 1 is formed of a tough metal or other electrical conductor such as tungsten (W), high speed steel (SKH), beryllium copper (BeCu), and is formed to have bendable elasticity (flexibility). Wire-like (rod-like). Further, as shown in the front view of FIG. 4(a), the contact member 1 has both end portions as the detecting end portion 2 and the electrode end portion 3, and the shape of the detecting end portion 2 is toward the front end side (closer to the detecting point C). The smaller the radius, the smaller the truncated cone shape. Further, the shape of the electrode end portion 3 is not limited to the flat shape as shown in Fig. 4(a), and may be other shapes such as a partial spherical shape.

本發明宜應用於圖4(b)的放大主視圖所示的檢測端部2之外的部分的直徑(或檢測端部2及電極端部3之外的中間部分的直徑)D為100μm以下的情況。 如圖4(b)的放大主視圖所示,接觸件1的檢測端部2由頂面2A及圓錐台的斜面狀的側面2B構成,在上述直徑D為例如20~70μm的情況下,頂面2A的直徑d例如在5~30μm的範圍內,作為具體的尺寸,在上述直徑D是20μm時,能夠將頂面2A的直徑d形成為10μm左右(在上述情況下,d/D≒0.5),在直徑D是70μm時,能夠將頂面2A的直徑d形成為20μm左右(在上述情況下,d/D≒0.29)。 在此,關於頂面2A的直徑d相對於上述直徑D的比值(d/D)為0.1~0.5,從針對上述直徑D為100μm以下的比較細的線材形成上述圓錐台狀的檢測端部2的加工精度方面考慮,上述比值是較佳的。 此外,在側面2B的軸向長度L短的情況下,也可以將d/D設為0.7~0.8左右。另外,為了縮短下述的拋光程序的加工時間,側面2B的軸向長度L宜為在可能的範圍內的短的長度。The present invention is preferably applied to the diameter of the portion other than the detection end portion 2 shown in the enlarged front view of Fig. 4(b) (or the diameter of the intermediate portion other than the detection end portion 2 and the electrode end portion 3) D is 100 μm or less. Case. As shown in the enlarged front view of Fig. 4(b), the detecting end portion 2 of the contact 1 is composed of the top surface 2A and the inclined side surface 2B of the truncated cone. When the diameter D is, for example, 20 to 70 μm, the top is formed. The diameter d of the surface 2A is, for example, in the range of 5 to 30 μm. When the diameter D is 20 μm, the diameter d of the top surface 2A can be set to about 10 μm (in the above case, d/D ≒ 0.5). When the diameter D is 70 μm, the diameter d of the top surface 2A can be formed to be about 20 μm (in the above case, d/D ≒ 0.29). Here, the ratio (d/D) of the diameter d of the top surface 2A to the diameter D is 0.1 to 0.5, and the detection end portion 2 of the truncated cone shape is formed from a relatively thin wire having a diameter D of 100 μm or less. The above ratio is preferred in terms of processing accuracy. Further, when the axial length L of the side surface 2B is short, the d/D may be set to about 0.7 to 0.8. Further, in order to shorten the processing time of the polishing procedure described below, the axial length L of the side face 2B is preferably a short length within a possible range.

另外,檢測端部2的側面2B的“圓錐台的斜面狀”不局限於圖4(b)般的主視為直線狀的斜面,也可以包含主視為曲線狀的斜面。也就是說,只要使頂面2A為平坦面,且使(頂面2A的直徑d)<(檢測端部2之外的部分的直徑D),側面2B只要是將頂面2A的外周緣與直徑D的部分的檢測端部2側的外周緣相連在一起的面即可。Further, the "slanted surface of the truncated cone" of the side surface 2B of the detecting end portion 2 is not limited to the inclined surface which is mainly regarded as a straight line as shown in FIG. 4(b), and may include a bevel which is mainly regarded as a curved shape. That is, as long as the top surface 2A is a flat surface and (the diameter d of the top surface 2A) < (the diameter D of the portion other than the end portion 2), the side surface 2B is as long as the outer circumference of the top surface 2A The surface of the portion of the diameter D on the side of the detection end portion 2 may be connected to each other.

關於接觸件1的製造,首先針對由鎢(W)等上述材料形成的所需粗細的線材,利用實施氟樹脂(PTFE)等的塗覆的絕緣覆膜形成程序,來形成未圖示的所需厚度的絕緣覆膜。 然後,利用切斷程序將經過上述絕緣覆膜形成程序的上述線材切斷成所需長度。 然後,針對經過上述切斷程序的各個上述線材,利用拋光程序對此等者作為檢測端部2的前端部分進行拋光,據此,一邊去除上述部分的上述絕緣覆膜,一邊形成為越朝向前端側(越靠近檢測點)半徑越縮小的所需的圓錐台狀。 在此,上述拋光只要是可進行絕緣覆膜及線材表面的去除加工的程序即可,也可以是包含精密拋光、化學加工(蝕刻)、電解加工等的程序。 根據如此接觸件1的製造方法,針對與接觸件1的檢測端部之外的大致所有的部分的直徑D相符的所需粗細的線材,利用絕緣覆膜形成程序形成絕緣覆膜後,利用僅將作為檢測端部2的部分拋光成圓錐台狀的拋光程序,將上述部分的絕緣覆膜也去除,因此製造程序簡單化,從而可以抑制製造成本的上升。 另外,也可以不在拋光程序中去除上述絕緣覆膜,而在其他程序中去除作為檢測端部2的前端部分的上述絕緣覆膜後,再利用拋光程序進行拋光來形成上述圓錐台狀的檢測端部2。In the production of the contact 1 , first, a wire having a desired thickness formed of the above-described material such as tungsten (W) is formed by a coating process using a coating film of a fluororesin (PTFE) or the like to form a wire (not shown). A thickness of insulating film is required. Then, the above-mentioned wire which has passed through the above-described insulating film forming procedure is cut into a desired length by a cutting program. Then, each of the wires that have passed through the cutting process is polished as a tip end portion of the detecting end portion 2 by a polishing program, whereby the insulating film is removed from the front end. The side (closer to the detection point) has a smaller truncated cone shape. Here, the polishing may be a process that can perform an operation of removing the insulating film and the surface of the wire, and may be a process including precision polishing, chemical processing (etching), electrolytic processing, or the like. According to the manufacturing method of the contact 1 described above, the insulating film is formed by the insulating film forming process for the wire having the required thickness corresponding to the diameter D of substantially all the portions other than the detecting end portion of the contact 1 , and then only By polishing the portion of the detecting end portion 2 into a truncated cone shape and removing the insulating film of the above portion, the manufacturing process is simplified, and the increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed. Further, the insulating film may not be removed in the polishing process, and the insulating film as the tip end portion of the detecting end portion 2 may be removed in another program, and then polished by a polishing program to form the above-mentioned truncated cone-shaped detecting end. Department 2.

根據上述的接觸件1,由於檢測端部2的形狀是越靠近檢測點C半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀,因此如圖5(a)的放大主視圖所示般,由於檢測端部2與檢測點C面接觸,所以由接觸件1的彈性恢復力按壓的負荷分散,因此能夠縮小在被檢測物A的檢測點C上形成的刮痕。 另外,由於檢測端部2的形狀為越靠近檢測點C半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀,因此,由於檢測端部2與檢測點C是面接觸的,所以可以抑制虛擬不良(斷線不良的虛報)的發生。 另外,由於檢測端部2的形狀為越靠近檢測點C半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀,因此,由於減小了與檢測點C接觸的檢測端部2的頂面2A的面積,所以能夠抑制虛擬不良(絕緣不良的虛報)的發生。According to the contact member 1 described above, since the shape of the detecting end portion 2 is a truncated cone shape whose radius is smaller as the radius of the detecting point C is smaller, the detecting end portion 2 and the detecting portion are as shown in the enlarged front view of Fig. 5(a). Since the point C surface contacts, the load pressed by the elastic restoring force of the contact 1 is dispersed, so that the scratch formed on the detection point C of the object A can be reduced. Further, since the shape of the detecting end portion 2 is a truncated cone shape whose radius is smaller as the radius of the detecting point C is smaller, since the detecting end portion 2 is in surface contact with the detecting point C, it is possible to suppress the virtual defect (false report of the disconnection failure) )happened. Further, since the shape of the detecting end portion 2 is a truncated cone shape whose radius is smaller as it approaches the detecting point C, since the area of the top surface 2A of the detecting end portion 2 which is in contact with the detecting point C is reduced, it is possible to suppress the virtual Bad occurrence (false report of poor insulation).

另外,由於檢測端部2的形狀是越靠近檢測點C半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀,所以檢測端部2之外的檢測用接觸件1的大致所有的部分的直徑D(參照圖4(b))不如檢測端部2的頂面2A的直徑d般變小,而保持為比較大,因此能夠抑制因小徑化而導致的製造成本的增大。 另外,如圖5(b)的放大主視圖所示,將接觸件1的檢測端部2的頂面2A的直徑d形成為檢測對象部B的圖案P1與相鄰的圖案P2之間的距離S以下(d≤S),據此在檢測端部2與既定的圖案P1接觸的狀態下,不與相鄰的圖案P2接觸,所以能夠可靠地抑制虛擬不良(絕緣不良的虛報)的發生。 另外,通過將接觸件1的檢測端部2的頂面2A的直徑d形成為及檢測對象部B的圖案P1與相鄰的圖案P2之間的距離S相等(d=S),能夠在可靠地抑制虛擬不良(絕緣不良的虛報)的發生的同時,減小用於將檢測端部2的形狀形成為圓錐台狀的加工量(上述拋光中的去除加工量),所以加工時間縮短,從而可以降低製造成本。 另外,也可以將檢測端部2的頂面2A的直徑d形成為與檢測對象部B的圖案P1的寬度大致相同。Further, since the shape of the detecting end portion 2 is a truncated cone shape whose radius is smaller as the radius of the detecting point C is smaller, the diameter D of substantially all portions of the detecting contact member 1 other than the end portion 2 is detected (refer to FIG. 4(b). In the case where the diameter d of the top surface 2A of the detecting end portion 2 is as small as that of the detecting end portion 2, the manufacturing cost can be suppressed from increasing due to the reduction in diameter. Further, as shown in an enlarged front view of FIG. 5(b), the diameter d of the top surface 2A of the detecting end portion 2 of the contact 1 is formed as the distance between the pattern P1 of the detecting target portion B and the adjacent pattern P2. In the state in which the detection end portion 2 is in contact with the predetermined pattern P1, the adjacent end portion P2 is not in contact with the adjacent pattern P2. Therefore, it is possible to reliably suppress the occurrence of virtual defects (false alarms of insulation failure). Further, by forming the diameter d of the top surface 2A of the detecting end portion 2 of the contact 1 to be equal to the distance S between the pattern P1 of the detecting target portion B and the adjacent pattern P2 (d=S), it is possible to be reliable. The amount of processing for forming the shape of the detecting end portion 2 into a truncated cone shape (the amount of removal processing in the polishing) is reduced while suppressing the occurrence of the virtual defect (false report of the insulation failure), so that the processing time is shortened. Can reduce manufacturing costs. Further, the diameter d of the top surface 2A of the detecting end portion 2 may be formed to be substantially the same as the width of the pattern P1 of the detecting target portion B.

1‧‧‧檢測用接觸件
2‧‧‧檢測端部
2A‧‧‧頂面
2B‧‧‧側面
3‧‧‧電極端部
4‧‧‧檢測夾具
4A‧‧‧框架(基體)
5‧‧‧檢測側支撐體
5A‧‧‧檢測導向孔
6‧‧‧電極側支撐體
7‧‧‧連接構件
8‧‧‧電極體
9‧‧‧電極部
10‧‧‧偏壓部
11A、11B、11C‧‧‧習知的接觸件
12A、12B、12C‧‧‧檢測端部
A‧‧‧被檢測物
B‧‧‧檢測對象部
C‧‧‧檢測點
d‧‧‧檢測端部的頂面的直徑
D‧‧‧檢測端部之外的部分的直徑
E‧‧‧支撐塊
F‧‧‧對置面
L‧‧‧檢測端部的側面的軸向長度
P1、P2‧‧‧圖案
S‧‧‧檢測對象部的圖案與相鄰的圖案之間的距離
1‧‧‧Contacts for testing
2‧‧‧Detection end
2A‧‧‧ top surface
2B‧‧‧ side
3‧‧‧electrode end
4‧‧‧Detection fixture
4A‧‧‧Frame (base)
5‧‧‧Detecting side support
5A‧‧‧Detection guide hole
6‧‧‧electrode side support
7‧‧‧Connecting components
8‧‧‧Electrode body
9‧‧‧Electrode
10‧‧‧ biasing department
11A, 11B, 11C‧‧‧ Known contacts
12A, 12B, 12C‧‧‧ detection end
A‧‧‧Tested object
B‧‧‧Detection target department
C‧‧‧Checkpoint
d‧‧‧Detecting the diameter of the top surface of the end
D‧‧‧Detecting the diameter of the part outside the end
E‧‧‧Support block
F‧‧‧ facing
L‧‧‧Detecting the axial length of the side of the end
P1, P2‧‧‧ pattern
S‧‧‧Detecting the distance between the pattern of the target part and the adjacent pattern

圖1是表示使用了本發明的實施方式所涉及的檢測用接觸件的檢測夾具的例子的簡要縱剖主視圖,顯示出了非檢測時的狀態。 圖2是表示使用了本發明的實施方式所涉及的檢測用接觸件的檢測夾具的例子的俯視圖。 圖3是表示使用了本發明的實施方式所涉及的檢測用接觸件的檢測夾具的例子的簡要縱剖主視圖,顯示出了檢測時的狀態。 圖4是表示本發明的實施方式所涉及的檢測用接觸件的主視圖,(a)是整體圖,(b)是檢測端部周圍的放大圖。 圖5是放大地表示檢測時的檢測端部周圍的主視圖,(a)顯示出了檢測端部與檢測點接觸的狀態,(b)顯示出了檢測端部在水平方向上偏移的狀態。 圖6是放大地表示檢測時的習知的檢測用接觸件的圓錐狀檢測端部周圍的主視圖,(a)顯示出了圓錐狀檢測端部與檢測點接觸的狀態,(b)顯示出了圓錐狀檢測端部在水平方向上偏移的狀態。 圖7是放大地表示檢測時的習知的檢測用接觸件的部分球面狀檢測端部周圍的主視圖,(a)顯示出了部分球面狀檢測端部與檢測點接觸的狀態,(b)顯示出了部分球面狀檢測端部在水平方向上偏移的狀態。 圖8是放大地表示檢測時的習知的檢測用接觸件的平坦狀檢測端部周圍的主視圖,(a)顯示出了平坦狀檢測端部與檢測點接觸的狀態,(b)顯示出了平坦狀檢測端部在水平方向上偏移的狀態。1 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing an example of a detecting jig using a detecting contact according to an embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state at the time of non-detection. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an example of a detecting jig using the detecting contact according to the embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing an example of a detecting jig using the detecting contact according to the embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state at the time of detection. 4 is a front view showing the detecting contact according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is an overall view, and (b) is an enlarged view of the periphery of the detecting end. Fig. 5 is an enlarged front elevational view showing the vicinity of the detection end portion at the time of detection, wherein (a) shows a state in which the detection end portion is in contact with the detection point, and (b) shows a state in which the detection end portion is shifted in the horizontal direction. . Fig. 6 is an enlarged front elevational view showing the vicinity of a conical detecting end portion of a conventional detecting contact member at the time of detection, wherein (a) shows a state in which the conical detecting end portion is in contact with the detecting point, and (b) shows A state in which the conical detecting end portion is shifted in the horizontal direction. Fig. 7 is an enlarged front elevational view showing a portion around a spherical detecting end portion of a conventional detecting contact member at the time of detection, and (a) shows a state in which a partial spherical detecting end portion is in contact with a detecting point, (b) A state in which the partial spherical detecting end portion is shifted in the horizontal direction is shown. Fig. 8 is an enlarged front elevational view showing the vicinity of a flat detecting end portion of a conventional detecting contact member at the time of detection, wherein (a) shows a state in which the flat detecting end portion is in contact with the detecting point, and (b) shows A state in which the flat detecting end portion is shifted in the horizontal direction.

1‧‧‧檢測用接觸件 1‧‧‧Contacts for testing

2‧‧‧檢測端部 2‧‧‧Detection end

2A‧‧‧頂面 2A‧‧‧ top surface

2B‧‧‧側面 2B‧‧‧ side

A‧‧‧被檢測物 A‧‧‧Tested object

B‧‧‧檢測對象部 B‧‧‧Detection target department

C‧‧‧檢測點 C‧‧‧Checkpoint

d‧‧‧檢測端部的頂面的直徑 d‧‧‧Detecting the diameter of the top surface of the end

P1、P2‧‧‧圖案 P1, P2‧‧‧ pattern

S‧‧‧檢測對象部的圖案與相鄰的圖案之間的距離 S‧‧‧Detecting the distance between the pattern of the target part and the adjacent pattern

Claims (6)

一種檢測用接觸件,呈金屬絲狀,在用於將預先設定在被檢測物的檢測對象部上的檢測點與檢測裝置加以電連接的檢測夾具中使用,在該檢測用接觸件之兩端部具有位於該檢測點側的檢測端部及位於與該檢測裝置連接的電極部側的電極端部,且該檢測用接觸件具有可彎曲的彈性,其特徵在於, 該檢測端部的形狀形成為越靠近該檢測點半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀。A detecting contact member, which is in the form of a wire, is used in a detecting jig for electrically connecting a detecting point previously set on a detecting target portion of a test object to a detecting device, at both ends of the detecting contact member The detecting portion has a detecting end portion on the side of the detecting point and an electrode end portion on the electrode portion side connected to the detecting device, and the detecting contact member has a bendable elasticity, and the shape of the detecting end portion is formed. It is a truncated cone shape whose radius is smaller as it approaches the detection point. 如申請專利範圍第1項之檢測用接觸件,其中 該檢測端部之與該檢測點接觸的頂面的直徑,形成為該檢測對象部的圖案與相鄰的圖案之間的距離以下。The contact for detecting of the first aspect of the invention, wherein a diameter of a top surface of the detecting end portion in contact with the detecting point is formed to be equal to or less than a distance between a pattern of the detecting target portion and an adjacent pattern. 如申請專利範圍第2項之檢測用接觸件,其中 該頂面的直徑,形成為與該檢測對象部之圖案和相鄰圖案之間的距離相同。The contact for detecting of the second aspect of the invention, wherein the diameter of the top surface is formed to be the same as the distance between the pattern of the detection target portion and the adjacent pattern. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之檢測用接觸件,其中 該檢測端部及該電極端部之外的中間部分的直徑(D)為100μm以下,該檢測端部之頂面的直徑(d)相對於該中間部分的直徑(D)之比值(d/D)形成為0.1~0.5。The contact for detecting according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a diameter (D) of the detecting end portion and an intermediate portion other than the end portion of the electrode is 100 μm or less, and a top surface of the detecting end portion The ratio (d/D) of the diameter (d) to the diameter (D) of the intermediate portion is formed to be 0.1 to 0.5. 一種檢測夾具,具有如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項的檢測用接觸件。A detecting jig having the detecting contact member according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 一種檢測用接觸件的製造方法,該檢測用接觸件,呈金屬絲狀,在用於將預先設定在被檢測物的檢測對象部上的檢測點與檢測裝置加以電連接的檢測夾具中使用,在該檢測用接觸件之兩端部具有位於該檢測點側的檢測端部及位於與該檢測裝置連接的電極部側的電極端部,且該檢測用接觸件具有可彎曲的彈性,該檢測用接觸件的製造方法的特徵在於包含: 絕緣覆膜形成程序,在具有可彎曲的彈性的所需粗細的線材上形成絕緣覆膜; 切斷程序,將經過該絕緣覆膜形成程序的該線材切斷成所需長度;以及 拋光程序,將經過該切斷程序的該線材的作為該檢測端部的部分,拋光成越靠近該檢測點半徑越縮小的圓錐台狀,並且去除該部分的該絕緣覆膜。A manufacturing method of a detecting contact member which is formed in a wire shape and used in a detecting jig for electrically connecting a detecting point set in advance on a detecting target portion of a test object to a detecting device, The detection end portion on the detection point side and the electrode end portion on the side of the electrode portion connected to the detection device are provided at both end portions of the detection contact member, and the detection contact member has bendable elasticity, and the detection is performed. The manufacturing method of the contact member is characterized by comprising: an insulating film forming program for forming an insulating film on a wire having a desired thickness having bendable elasticity; and a cutting process for forming the wire through the insulating film forming process Cutting into a desired length; and a polishing process of polishing the portion of the wire passing through the cutting process as the detecting end portion into a truncated cone shape having a smaller radius toward the detecting point, and removing the portion Insulating film.
TW104103813A 2014-02-13 2015-02-05 Inspection probe, inspection fixture, and manufacturing method for inspection probe TWI640781B (en)

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