TW201348109A - Reel member - Google Patents

Reel member Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201348109A
TW201348109A TW102112454A TW102112454A TW201348109A TW 201348109 A TW201348109 A TW 201348109A TW 102112454 A TW102112454 A TW 102112454A TW 102112454 A TW102112454 A TW 102112454A TW 201348109 A TW201348109 A TW 201348109A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
reel
film
elastic ring
reel member
winding
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TW102112454A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI567016B (en
Inventor
Toyoji Yamazaki
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Dexerials Corp
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Publication of TW201348109A publication Critical patent/TW201348109A/en
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Publication of TWI567016B publication Critical patent/TWI567016B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/04Kinds or types
    • B65H75/08Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section
    • B65H75/14Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section with two end flanges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18Constructional details
    • B65H75/24Constructional details adjustable in configuration, e.g. expansible
    • B65H75/242Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packages
    • B65H75/245Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packages by deformation of an elastic or flexible material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/37Tapes
    • B65H2701/377Adhesive tape

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  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a reel member with which adhesive film elongation is achieved, extrusions and blocking due to winding pressure concentration are inhibited, and winding deviation is inhibited. The reel member is provided with: a winding core (3); an annular elastic body (4) which is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the winding core (3), and around which a tape-like adhesive film (2) is wound; and reel flanges (5) provided either side of the winding core (3). The elastic member (4) has a Shore A hardness which is greater than 30 DEG but less than 90 DEG .

Description

捲盤構件 Reel member

本發明係關於一種捲繞有帶狀之接著膜之捲盤構件,尤其是關於一種於卷芯上構裝有彈性體且於該彈性體上捲繞有接著膜之捲盤構件。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a reel member wound with a strip-shaped adhesive film, and more particularly to a reel member in which an elastic body is disposed on a winding core and an adhesive film is wound around the elastic body.

本申請案係基於2012年4月6日於日本提出申請之日本專利申請編號特願2012-87757並主張優先權者,藉由參照該申請案而將其引用於本申請案中。 The present application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-87757, filed on Jan.

自先前起,使用有於基板上使用接著膜構裝電子零件之構裝法。例如,可列舉:於液晶顯示面板(LCD面板)之周緣部經由導電性之接著膜構裝作為液晶驅動電路之IC晶片的COG(Chip on Glass)構裝法、或者對太陽電池元件連接成為內部連接線(inter connector)之TAB線之連接法。 Since the beginning, a method of using an adhesive film to mount an electronic component on a substrate has been used. For example, a COG (Chip on Glass) mounting method for forming an IC wafer as a liquid crystal driving circuit via a conductive adhesive film on a peripheral portion of a liquid crystal display panel (LCD panel), or connecting the solar cell elements to the inside The connection method of the TAB line of the inter connector.

導電性之接著膜係黏合劑樹脂中分散有導電性粒子之接著劑層形成於成為支撐體之基底膜上者。例如圖11所示,此種導電性接著膜50係以捲繞於具有捲盤凸緣52之捲盤構件51之卷芯53上的捲盤卷裝體之形狀使用(例如,參照專利文獻1)。 The adhesive layer in which the conductive particles are dispersed in the conductive film-based adhesive resin is formed on the base film which serves as a support. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the conductive adhesive film 50 is used in the shape of a reel package wound around a winding core 53 of a reel member 51 having a reel flange 52 (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). ).

然而,為了進行導電性接著膜50之捲盤交換而需要停止一端線並將接著膜引繞於搬送輥上等複雜之作業,從而於COG構裝等步驟中形成較大之時間損耗。因此,嘗試各種用以導電性接著膜50之捲盤交換作業之簡化或交換次數之降低的方法。其中,導電性接著膜50之長條化對捲 盤交換之次數降低有效。 However, in order to perform the coil exchange of the conductive adhesive film 50, it is necessary to stop the one end line and the subsequent film is wound around the transfer roller, thereby forming a large time loss in the COG assembly and the like. Therefore, various methods for simplifying or reducing the number of exchanges of the reel exchange operation of the conductive adhesive film 50 have been attempted. Wherein, the strip of the conductive adhesive film 50 is wound The number of disk swaps is reduced.

然而,藉由將導電性接著膜50長條地捲繞於捲盤構件51之卷芯53上,而於卷芯53附近累積捲壓從而發生緊捲。藉此,捲盤卷裝體有如下之虞:黏合劑樹脂自基底膜之兩側溢出,而於實際使用時損害接著性或導通可靠性。又,有產生如下現象之虞:溢出之黏合劑樹脂附著於捲盤凸緣52上而變得無法使導電性接著膜50正常抽出之所謂之黏連。尤其是於常溫時黏合劑樹脂之黏性較低之導電性接著膜中,有該減少明顯出現之傾向。 However, by winding the conductive adhesive film 50 on the winding core 53 of the reel member 51 in a long strip, the winding is accumulated in the vicinity of the winding core 53 to cause the winding. Thereby, the reel package has the following defects: the adhesive resin overflows from both sides of the base film, and impairs the adhesion or the conduction reliability in actual use. Further, there is a phenomenon in which the overflow adhesive resin adheres to the reel flange 52 and the so-called adhesion in which the conductive adhesive film 50 cannot be normally taken out. In particular, in the conductive adhesive film having a low adhesiveness of the binder resin at normal temperature, the decrease tends to occur remarkably.

[專利文獻1]日本特開2001-171033號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-171033

[專利文獻2]日本特開2010-257983號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-257983

[專利文獻3]日本特開2011-58007號公報 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2011-58007

針對此種不良狀況,亦提出:藉由較接著劑層更寬幅地設置基底膜而抑制溢出之方法(參照專利文獻2、3)、或者藉由於較卷芯部側靠外周側弱化捲取接著膜之張力而防止捲壓集中於卷芯部的方法(所謂之錐度張力(taper tension))。 In view of such a problem, it is also proposed to suppress the overflow by providing the base film more widely than the adhesive layer (refer to Patent Documents 2 and 3), or to weaken the winding by the outer peripheral side of the core side. Then, the tension of the film prevents the curl from being concentrated on the core portion (so-called taper tension).

然而,於使基底膜較接著劑層更寬幅之方法中,製造複雜,而且即便能夠抑制溢出或黏連亦無法防止接著劑層因捲壓而流動,從而於實際使用時損害接著性或導通可靠性之虞依然殘留。 However, in the method of making the base film wider than the adhesive layer, the manufacturing is complicated, and even if the overflow or adhesion can be suppressed, the adhesive layer cannot be prevented from flowing due to the crimping, thereby impairing the adhesion or conduction in actual use. The flaws in reliability remain.

又,若施加錐度張力,則如圖12所示,於卷芯之外周側產生因張力不足所致之捲偏或捲鬆,又,如圖13中以虛線所示,產生如下等其他問題:變得容易發生導電性接著膜50自卷裝體之脫落等。 Further, when the taper tension is applied, as shown in Fig. 12, the winding or loosening due to insufficient tension occurs on the outer peripheral side of the winding core, and as shown by a broken line in Fig. 13, other problems such as the following occur: It becomes easy to cause the electrical conductivity to peel off the film 50 from the package, and the like.

因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種可實現接著膜之長條化,並且抑制因捲壓集中所致之溢出或黏連且亦防止捲偏等的捲盤構件。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a reel member which can realize the lamination of the film and suppress the overflow or adhesion due to the concentration of the crimp and also prevent the curling and the like.

為了解決上述問題,本發明之捲盤構件具備:卷芯;環狀之彈性體,其嵌合於上述卷芯之外周面且捲繞有帶狀之接著膜;及捲盤凸緣,其設置於上述卷芯之兩側;且上述彈性體之蕭氏A硬度大於30°且未達90°。 In order to solve the above problems, the reel member of the present invention comprises: a winding core; an annular elastic body fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the winding core and wound with a strip-shaped adhesive film; and a reel flange, which is provided On both sides of the above-mentioned winding core; and the above-mentioned elastomer has a Shore A hardness of more than 30° and less than 90°.

根據本發明,彈性體係藉由捲繞有接著膜並且設為彈性變形自如,而即便於在接著膜之卷裝體上產生緊捲之情形時,亦可吸收捲壓並防止溢出或黏連。 According to the present invention, the elastic system can be freely deformed by being wound around the film and elastically deformed, and can absorb the curl and prevent overflow or adhesion even when the film is wound on the film of the film.

1‧‧‧捲盤構件 1‧‧‧Reel components

2‧‧‧接著膜 2‧‧‧Next film

3‧‧‧卷芯 3‧‧‧Volume core

3a‧‧‧插通口 3a‧‧‧Inlet

4‧‧‧彈性環 4‧‧‧Flexible ring

5‧‧‧捲盤凸緣 5‧‧‧Reel flange

5a‧‧‧捲盤凸緣 5a‧‧‧Reel flange

5b‧‧‧捲盤凸緣 5b‧‧‧Reel flange

10‧‧‧退避空間 10‧‧‧Retreat space

11‧‧‧凹槽 11‧‧‧ Groove

11a‧‧‧凹槽 11a‧‧‧ Groove

11b‧‧‧凹槽 11b‧‧‧ Groove

12‧‧‧凸條肋材 12‧‧‧ protruding ribs

12a‧‧‧凸條肋材 12a‧‧‧ protruding ribs

12b‧‧‧凸條肋材 12b‧‧‧ protruding ribs

13‧‧‧環狀肋材 13‧‧‧Circular ribs

20‧‧‧接著劑層 20‧‧‧ adhesive layer

20a‧‧‧黏合劑 20a‧‧‧Binder

21‧‧‧基底膜 21‧‧‧ Basement membrane

22‧‧‧導電性粒子 22‧‧‧Electrical particles

50‧‧‧導電性接著膜 50‧‧‧ Conductive adhesive film

51‧‧‧捲盤構件 51‧‧‧Reel components

52‧‧‧捲盤凸緣 52‧‧‧Reel flange

53‧‧‧卷芯 53‧‧‧Volume core

A‧‧‧一捲盤凸緣側之凸條肋材之高度 A‧‧‧ Height of the ribs on the flange side of a reel

B‧‧‧彈性環之寬度 B‧‧‧Width of elastic ring

C‧‧‧另一捲盤凸緣側之凸條肋材之高度 C‧‧‧ Height of the ribs on the flange side of the other reel

D‧‧‧彈性環之厚度 D‧‧‧The thickness of the elastic ring

G‧‧‧拉壓力計 G‧‧‧ pull gauge

W‧‧‧錘 W‧‧‧ hammer

圖1係表示本發明所應用之捲盤構件之側視圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a side view showing a reel member to which the present invention is applied.

圖2係表示接著膜之捲繞狀態崩潰之捲盤構件之剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the reel member in which the winding state of the film collapses.

圖3係表示本發明所應用之捲盤構件之側視圖。 Figure 3 is a side elevational view showing the reel member to which the present invention is applied.

圖4係表示本發明所應用之另一捲盤構件之側視圖。 Figure 4 is a side elevational view showing another reel member to which the present invention is applied.

圖5係表示本發明所應用之另一捲盤構件之側視圖。 Figure 5 is a side elevational view showing another reel member to which the present invention is applied.

圖6係表示本發明所應用之另一捲盤構件之側視圖。 Figure 6 is a side elevational view showing another reel member to which the present invention is applied.

圖7係表示本發明所應用之另一捲盤構件之側視圖。 Figure 7 is a side elevational view showing another reel member to which the present invention is applied.

圖8係表示接著膜之構成之剖面圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an adhesive film.

圖9係表示實施例中之溢出之測定方法之立體圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a measuring method of overflow in the embodiment.

圖10係表示實施例中之緊捲負荷強度之測定方法之側視圖。 Fig. 10 is a side view showing a method of measuring the tightness of the load in the embodiment.

圖11係表示先前之捲盤構件之立體圖。 Figure 11 is a perspective view showing a prior reel member.

圖12係表示於先前之捲盤構件中產生捲偏或捲鬆之狀態之側視圖。 Figure 12 is a side view showing a state in which a roll or a looseness is generated in a previous reel member.

圖13係表示於先前之捲盤構件中產生緊捲或接著膜自卷裝體之脫落的狀態之側視圖。 Figure 13 is a side view showing a state in which a tight roll is formed in the previous reel member or the film is peeled off from the package.

以下,一面參照圖式,一面對本發明所應用之捲盤構件進行詳細說明。再者,當然,本發明並不僅限定於以下實施形態,於不脫離本發明之要旨之範圍內可進行各種變更。又,圖式係模式性者,各尺寸之比率等會有與現實者不同之情況。具體之尺寸等應參照以下之說明進行判斷。又,當然,圖式相互間亦包含相互之尺寸之關係或比率不同之部分。 Hereinafter, a reel member to which the present invention is applied will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It is a matter of course that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Further, the pattern is model, and the ratio of each size may be different from the actual one. The specific dimensions and the like should be judged by referring to the following description. Moreover, of course, the drawings also include portions in which the relationship or ratio of the dimensions is different from each other.

如圖1所示,本發明所應用之捲盤構件1具備:卷芯3;彈性環4,其嵌合於卷芯3之外周面且捲繞有帶狀之接著膜2;及捲盤凸緣5,其設置於卷芯3之兩側。 As shown in FIG. 1, the reel member 1 to which the present invention is applied includes: a winding core 3; an elastic ring 4 which is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the winding core 3 and is wound with a strip-shaped adhesive film 2; and a reel convex The edge 5 is disposed on both sides of the core 3.

[卷芯/彈性環] [core / elastic ring]

卷芯3呈圓筒形狀,且於中心部形成有旋轉驅動彈性環4之未圖示之旋轉裝置插通之插通口3a。又,卷芯3具有與下述接著膜2大致相同之寬度或接著膜2之寬度以上之寬度,於外周面嵌合彈性環4而一體化。 The winding core 3 has a cylindrical shape, and an insertion opening 3a through which a rotating device (not shown) that rotationally drives the elastic ring 4 is inserted is formed in a central portion. Further, the winding core 3 has a width substantially equal to or shorter than the width of the film 2, and the elastic ring 4 is fitted to the outer peripheral surface to be integrated.

彈性環4係由橡膠等彈性體所構成,呈圓筒形狀,且具有與接著膜2大致相同之寬度或接著膜2之寬度以上之寬度。又,彈性環4係藉由嵌合於卷芯3而與卷芯3及捲盤凸緣5一體化。該彈性環4係藉由捲繞有接著膜2並且設為彈性變形自如,而即便於在接著膜2之卷裝體產生緊捲之情形時,亦可吸收捲壓並防止溢出或黏連。又,捲盤構件1係藉由設置彈性環4而能以較大之張力捲繞接著膜2。 The elastic ring 4 is made of an elastic body such as rubber and has a cylindrical shape and has a width substantially equal to or larger than the width of the film 2 . Further, the elastic ring 4 is integrated with the winding core 3 and the reel flange 5 by being fitted to the winding core 3. The elastic ring 4 is freely deformable by winding the adhesive film 2, and absorbs the crimp and prevents overflow or adhesion even when the wound body of the film 2 is wound tightly. Further, the reel member 1 can be wound around the film 2 with a large tension by providing the elastic ring 4.

彈性環4具有以蕭氏A硬度計30°~90°之硬度。捲盤構件1中,若彈性環4之硬度以蕭氏A硬度計大於90°,則變得過硬,因環直徑而無法成型為圓筒形狀,又,即便於可成型之情形時亦於接著膜2之捲繞時吸收不了捲壓而有發生溢出或黏連之危險。又,捲盤構件1中,若彈性環4之硬度以蕭氏A硬度計未達30°,則於接著膜2之捲繞時,因捲壓所致彈性環4壓碎而接著膜2之卷裝體變得容易發生變形,從而緊捲負荷強度降低。 The elastic ring 4 has a hardness of 30° to 90° in terms of Shore A hardness. In the reel member 1, if the hardness of the elastic ring 4 is greater than 90° in Shore A hardness, it becomes too hard, and cannot be formed into a cylindrical shape due to the ring diameter, and is further formed even in the case of moldability. When the film 2 is wound, the crimping is not absorbed and there is a risk of overflow or adhesion. Further, in the reel member 1, if the hardness of the elastic ring 4 is less than 30° in Shore A hardness, the elastic ring 4 is crushed by the crimping at the time of winding of the film 2, and then the film 2 is pressed. The package body is liable to be deformed, so that the tightness of the load is reduced.

此處,所謂緊捲負荷強度,係指於卷芯3及彈性環4之旋轉 受到限制之狀態下,將經捲繞之接著膜2抽出時施加之最大負荷。通常,於將卷芯固定於捲盤凸緣而成之先前之捲盤構件中,於卷芯之旋轉受到限制之狀態下,若將經捲繞之接著膜強行抽出,則於接著膜卷裝體中產生捲壓,且捲壓朝向卷裝體內周側累積。因此,對接著膜之抽出施加之負荷雖增加,但以某點為開端急遽減少,從而能夠以低負荷抽出。其原因在於:如圖2所示,因對接著膜卷裝體施加之捲壓增大所致捲盤凸緣52支撐不了膜卷裝體而向左右彎曲等,由此,捲繞狀態崩潰並釋放累積之捲壓,又,接著膜50未正常重疊而變得再也無法正常累積支撐捲壓。於如此捲壓累積至捲繞狀態崩潰為止之接著膜卷裝體中,產生黏合劑樹脂之溢出或黏連、接著膜之脫落等,從而無法正常捲出接著膜2。 Here, the so-called tight load strength refers to the rotation of the core 3 and the elastic ring 4. In the state of being restricted, the maximum load applied when the wound film 2 is taken out. Usually, in the previous reel member in which the winding core is fixed to the flange of the reel, in the state where the rotation of the winding core is restricted, if the wound film is forcibly extracted, the film is wound up. A crimp is generated in the body, and the crimping is accumulated toward the peripheral side of the package body. Therefore, although the load applied to the extraction of the film is increased, it is sharply reduced at the beginning of a certain point, and can be extracted with a low load. The reason for this is that, as shown in FIG. 2, the reel flange 52 does not support the film wrap and is bent to the left and right due to an increase in the winding pressure applied to the film roll, whereby the winding state collapses. The accumulated coiling pressure is released, and in turn, the film 50 is not normally overlapped and the supporting coiling pressure is no longer accumulated. In the film roll body in which the winding is accumulated until the winding state collapses, the adhesive resin is overflowed or adhered, and the film is peeled off, and the film 2 cannot be normally wound up.

所謂捲盤構件之緊捲負荷強度,係指於對接著膜之卷裝體施加緊捲之負荷時,可維持正常之捲繞狀態之最大之負荷強度,若對接著膜卷裝體超過該負荷強度地施加負荷則捲繞狀態崩潰,從而能夠以低負荷抽出。即,緊捲負荷強度成為顯示可對接著膜之卷裝體之緊捲維持捲繞狀態並支撐捲壓之耐性者。 The tight-loading strength of the reel member refers to the maximum load strength at which the normal winding state can be maintained when a tight load is applied to the wound body of the film, and the film-loaded body exceeds the load. When the load is applied with strength, the winding state collapses, so that it can be taken out at a low load. In other words, the tightness of the load is such that the resistance to the winding of the wound film of the film can be maintained and the pressure is supported.

而且,於蕭氏A硬度大於90°之彈性環4中,無法吸收因緊捲所致之捲壓,且因對卷裝體施加捲壓所致捲繞狀態崩潰。又,於蕭氏A硬度未達30°之彈性環4中,對緊捲容易發生變形,無法維持捲繞狀態,產生卷變形,且緊捲負荷強度降低。因此,彈性環4較佳為具有以蕭氏A硬度計30°~90°之硬度。 Further, in the elastic ring 4 having a Shore A hardness of more than 90°, the winding due to the winding is not absorbed, and the winding state collapses due to the winding of the package. Further, in the elastic ring 4 in which the Shore A hardness is less than 30°, the winding is likely to be deformed, the winding state cannot be maintained, the roll deformation occurs, and the winding load strength is lowered. Therefore, the elastic ring 4 preferably has a hardness of 30° to 90° in terms of Shore A hardness.

[蕭氏A硬度為80°以上] [Shore A hardness is 80° or more]

又,彈性環4係藉由設為以蕭氏A硬度計80°以上,而於卷芯3及彈性環4之旋轉受到限制之狀態下,可將經捲繞之接著膜2抽出時施加之最大負荷、即緊捲負荷強度設為5N以上。 Further, the elastic ring 4 is applied to the wound film 2 and the elastic ring 4 in a state where the rotation of the winding core 3 and the elastic ring 4 is restricted by 80° or more in Shore A hardness. The maximum load, that is, the tight load strength is set to 5 N or more.

彈性環4係使用例如丁基橡膠、腈橡膠、NE(neoprene rubber,氯丁橡膠)、胺甲酸乙酯等橡膠而形成。又,藉由使用回彈彈性較高之材質而提高接著膜2之纏卷品質。作為此種彈性環4之材料,有胺甲酸乙酯、NR、丁二烯橡膠、異戊二烯橡膠、聚矽氧橡膠。 The elastic ring 4 is used, for example, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber, NE (neoprene) It is formed by rubber such as rubber, neoprene or urethane. Moreover, the winding quality of the adhesive film 2 is improved by using a material having a high rebound elasticity. Examples of the material of the elastic ring 4 include urethane, NR, butadiene rubber, isoprene rubber, and polyoxymethylene rubber.

再者,彈性環4係於使用發泡體之類之對捲壓伴隨體積收縮之材料之情形時,無法獲得所需之硬度,且對接著膜2之緊捲容易發生變形,從而無法維持捲繞狀態。因此,彈性環4較佳為使用如橡膠等具備所需之硬度之材料。例如,烯烴系發泡體或發泡胺甲酸乙酯等發泡系之彈性材料以彈性模數(楊氏模數)計為0.005~0.06GPa,相對於此,橡膠系亦於數值上佔優勢,為0.01~0.1GPa。 Further, when the elastic ring 4 is used in the case of using a material such as a foam which is wound with a volume shrinkage, the desired hardness cannot be obtained, and the tight film of the adhesive film 2 is easily deformed, so that the roll cannot be maintained. Around the state. Therefore, the elastic ring 4 is preferably made of a material having a desired hardness such as rubber. For example, an elastic material such as an olefin-based foam or a foamed urethane copolymer has a modulus of elasticity (Young's modulus) of 0.005 to 0.06 GPa, whereas a rubber system is numerically dominant. , is 0.01~0.1GPa.

又,彈性環4可根據橡膠硬度或捲繞之接著膜2之長度適當調整厚度,例如於捲繞之接著膜2之長度為200~500m之情形時,厚度較佳為設為0.5~10mm之範圍。 Further, the elastic ring 4 can be appropriately adjusted in thickness according to the hardness of the rubber or the length of the film 2 to be wound. For example, when the length of the film 2 after winding is 200 to 500 m, the thickness is preferably 0.5 to 10 mm. range.

[捲盤凸緣] [reel flange]

於該等卷芯3及彈性環4之兩側設置有捲盤凸緣5。捲盤凸緣5係支撐捲繞於彈性環4上之接著膜2者,且使用例如透明之塑膠材料形成為圓盤狀。又,捲盤凸緣5亦可對與接著膜2接觸之面實施靜電處理。作為實施靜電處理之方法,例如可列舉:塗佈聚噻吩等化合物之方法。 A reel flange 5 is provided on both sides of the core 3 and the elastic ring 4. The reel flange 5 supports the adhesive film 2 wound around the elastic ring 4, and is formed into a disk shape using, for example, a transparent plastic material. Further, the reel flange 5 may be subjected to electrostatic treatment on the surface in contact with the adhesive film 2. As a method of performing electrostatic treatment, for example, a method of applying a compound such as polythiophene can be mentioned.

[退避空間] [Retreat space]

於捲盤凸緣5中設置有退避空間10,該退避空間係於彈性環4因累積之捲壓所致發生壓縮變形時使彈性環4之一部分退避。彈性環4係由橡膠等材料所形成,若因施加捲壓而受到壓縮,則藉由不使體積收縮地發生變形而吸收捲壓。退避空間10係已變形之彈性環4之一部分退避之空間,例如圖3所示,凹設於捲盤凸緣5之內周面。 A retracting space 10 is provided in the reel flange 5, and the retreating space is such that one portion of the elastic ring 4 is retracted when the elastic ring 4 is subjected to compression deformation due to the accumulated crimping. The elastic ring 4 is formed of a material such as rubber. When it is compressed by applying a crimp, the crimp is absorbed by not deforming the volume. The retreat space 10 is a space in which one of the deformed elastic rings 4 is retracted, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, and is recessed on the inner circumferential surface of the reel flange 5.

該退避空間10係設置在捲盤凸緣5之內周面的面對彈性環4之側面之位置。例如圖3所示,退避空間10係於左右一對捲盤凸緣5a、 5b之面對彈性環4之側面的位置設置相同形狀之環狀凹槽11而成。該退避空間10中,若將一捲盤凸緣5a側之凹槽11a之深度設為A、將另一捲盤凸緣5b側之凹槽11b之深度設為C、將兩捲盤凸緣5a、5b之凹槽11a、11b之寬度設為D,寬度D與彈性環4之厚度相同。 The retreat space 10 is provided at a position facing the side surface of the elastic ring 4 on the inner circumferential surface of the reel flange 5. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the retreat space 10 is attached to the pair of left and right reel flanges 5a, The annular groove 11 of the same shape is formed at a position facing the side of the elastic ring 4 of 5b. In the retreat space 10, the depth of the groove 11a on the side of one reel flange 5a is set to A, the depth of the groove 11b on the side of the other reel flange 5b is set to C, and the flanges of the two reels are set. The widths of the grooves 11a, 11b of 5a, 5b are set to D, and the width D is the same as the thickness of the elastic ring 4.

此時,退避空間10中,若將彈性環4之寬度設為B,則退避空間10截面積(A×D+C×D)/彈性環4截面積(B×D)較佳為設為3.5~20%。若退避空間10與彈性環4之截面積比率未達3.5%、即退避空間10過度狹小,則於接著膜2之捲繞時彈性環4視捲壓發生壓縮變形而無法退避,無法吸收捲壓。又,若退避空間10與彈性環4之截面積比率大於20%,則壓縮變形不穩定且作為彈性體之功能降低,或者發生接著膜2之卷變形等不良狀況。 At this time, in the evacuation space 10, when the width of the elastic ring 4 is B, the cross-sectional area of the retreat space 10 (A × D + C × D) / the cross-sectional area of the elastic ring 4 (B × D) is preferably set to 3.5~20%. If the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the retracting space 10 and the elastic ring 4 is less than 3.5%, that is, the retracting space 10 is excessively narrow, the elastic ring 4 undergoes compression deformation when the film 2 is wound, and cannot be retracted, and cannot be retracted. . Moreover, when the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the evacuation space 10 and the elastic ring 4 is more than 20%, the compression deformation is unstable, the function as an elastic body is lowered, or a problem such as deformation of the film 2 is caused.

又,退避空間10較佳為設為於彈性環4最大限度地發生變形時與彈性環4抵接支撐之大小。藉此,退避空間10可支撐已壓縮變形之彈性環4且穩定吸收捲壓。 Moreover, it is preferable that the evacuation space 10 is set to be in contact with the elastic ring 4 when the elastic ring 4 is deformed to the maximum extent. Thereby, the retreat space 10 can support the elastically deformed elastic ring 4 and stably absorb the crimp.

[其他退避空間:肋材] [Other retreat spaces: ribs]

再者,退避空間10係藉由於捲盤凸緣5之內周面形成凹槽11而形成,此外,亦可如圖4所示,藉由於捲盤凸緣5之內周面呈放射狀地設置複數條凸條肋材12,並且於凸狀肋材12與彈性環4之間設置間隙,調整彈性環4與捲盤凸緣5之距離、或彈性環4與凸狀肋材12之距離而形成。 Further, the retreat space 10 is formed by forming the recess 11 on the inner circumferential surface of the reel flange 5, or as shown in FIG. 4, by the inner peripheral surface of the reel flange 5 being radially A plurality of rib ribs 12 are provided, and a gap is provided between the convex rib 12 and the elastic ring 4, and the distance between the elastic ring 4 and the reel flange 5 or the distance between the elastic ring 4 and the convex rib 12 is adjusted. And formed.

於圖4所示之情形時,藉由於彈性環4與捲盤凸緣5及凸狀肋材12之間設置間隙,而使退避空間10形成於彈性環4與凸狀肋材12之間及彈性環4與捲盤凸緣5之間。 In the case shown in FIG. 4, by providing a gap between the elastic ring 4 and the reel flange 5 and the convex rib 12, the retreat space 10 is formed between the elastic ring 4 and the convex rib 12 and Between the elastic ring 4 and the reel flange 5.

又,退避空間10亦可如圖5所示,藉由使凸狀肋材12與彈性環4接觸並調整凸狀肋材12之高度而形成。於該情形時,退避空間10成為彈性環4與捲盤凸緣5之間。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the evacuation space 10 can be formed by bringing the convex rib 12 into contact with the elastic ring 4 and adjusting the height of the convex rib 12. In this case, the retreat space 10 becomes between the elastic ring 4 and the reel flange 5.

[其他退避空間:肋材] [Other retreat spaces: ribs]

再者,退避空間10係藉由於捲盤凸緣5之內周面形成凹槽11而形成,此外,亦可如圖6所示,藉由於捲盤凸緣5之內周面呈放射狀地設置複數條凸條肋材12,並且將該凸條肋材12之內周側之端部設為面對彈性環4之位置的邊界位置而形成。 Further, the retreat space 10 is formed by forming the recess 11 on the inner circumferential surface of the reel flange 5, and may also be radially formed by the inner circumferential surface of the reel flange 5 as shown in FIG. A plurality of rib ribs 12 are provided, and the end portion on the inner circumferential side of the rib rib 12 is formed at a boundary position facing the position of the elastic ring 4.

即,捲盤凸緣5係將凸條肋材12與捲繞於彈性環4上之接著膜2面對地設置,而未設置於面對彈性環4之位置。藉此,捲盤凸緣5可藉由凸條肋材12支撐接著膜2之卷裝體側面,並減少與黏合劑樹脂之接觸面積而抑制黏連。 That is, the reel flange 5 is provided to face the rib 12 and the adhesive film 2 wound around the elastic ring 4, and is not disposed at a position facing the elastic ring 4. Thereby, the reel flange 5 can support the side surface of the package body of the film 2 by the rib rib 12, and reduce the contact area with the adhesive resin to suppress the adhesion.

此時亦,退避空間10中,若將一捲盤凸緣5a側之凸條肋材12a之高度設為A、將另一捲盤凸緣5b側之凸條肋材12b之高度設為C、將彈性環4之厚度設為D、將彈性環4之寬度設為B,則退避空間10截面積(A×D+C×D)/彈性環4截面積(B×D)較佳為設為3.5~20%。 At this time, in the retreat space 10, the height of the rib 12a on the side of the reel flange 5a is set to A, and the height of the rib 12b on the side of the other reel flange 5b is set to C. When the thickness of the elastic ring 4 is D and the width of the elastic ring 4 is B, the cross-sectional area of the retreat space 10 (A×D+C×D)/the cross-sectional area of the elastic ring 4 (B×D) is preferably Set to 3.5~20%.

[其他退避空間:環狀肋材] [Other retreat spaces: ring ribs]

又,退避空間10亦可如圖7所示,藉由於捲盤凸緣5之內周面突設環狀肋材13而形成。環狀肋材13係內側成為受到壓縮變形之彈性環4之退避空間者,與捲盤凸緣5呈同心圓狀地形成,且與彈性環4之外周側之側面抵接。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the evacuation space 10 may be formed by projecting the annular rib 13 on the inner circumferential surface of the reel flange 5. The inner side of the annular rib 13 is a retreating space of the elastic ring 4 that is subjected to compression deformation, and is formed concentrically with the reel flange 5, and is in contact with the side surface on the outer peripheral side of the elastic ring 4.

[接著膜] [Next film]

此處,對捲繞於捲盤構件1上之接著膜2進行說明。如圖8所示,接著膜2具備:接著劑層20;及基底膜21,其成為支撐接著劑層20之支撐體。 Here, the adhesive film 2 wound on the reel member 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 8, the adhesive film 2 includes an adhesive layer 20 and a base film 21 which serves as a support for supporting the adhesive layer 20.

接著劑層20可設為黏合劑(絕緣性接著劑組成物)20a中含有導電性粒子22之異向性導電膜(ACF:Anisotropic Conductive Film),但並不限定於此,亦可為黏合劑20a中不含有導電性粒子22之絕緣性接著膜(NCF:Non-Conductive Film)。 The adhesive layer 20 may be an anisotropic conductive film (ACF: Anisotropic Conductive Film) containing the conductive particles 22 in the adhesive (insulating adhesive composition) 20a, but is not limited thereto, and may be a binder. Insulating adhesive film (NCF: Non-Conductive Film) containing no conductive particles 22 in 20a.

接著膜2之黏合劑20a例如可使用含有膜形成樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、潛伏性硬化劑、矽烷偶合劑等之通常之黏合劑。接著膜2係藉由將黏合劑20a中分散有導電性粒子22之異向性導電組成物、或黏合劑20a中不含有導電性粒子22之絕緣性接著劑組成物塗佈於基底膜21上而形成於基底膜21上。 Next, as the adhesive 20a of the film 2, for example, a usual binder containing a film-forming resin, a thermosetting resin, a latent curing agent, a decane coupling agent, or the like can be used. Next, the film 2 is applied onto the base film 21 by an anisotropic conductive composition in which the conductive particles 22 are dispersed in the adhesive 20a or an insulating adhesive composition containing no conductive particles 22 in the adhesive 20a. It is formed on the base film 21.

基底膜21係呈膜狀地支撐黏合劑20a者,例如,藉由對PET(Poly Ethylene Terephthalate,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)、OPP(Oriented Polypropylene,定向聚丙烯)、PMP(Poly-4-methlpentene-1,聚4-甲基戊烯-1)、PTFE(Polytetrafluoroethylene,聚四氟乙烯)等塗佈聚矽氧等剝離劑而形成。 The base film 21 is a film-like support for the adhesive 20a, for example, by PET (Poly Ethylene Terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate), OPP (Oriented Polypropylene), PMP (Poly-4). -methlpentene-1, poly-4-methylpentene-1), PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) or the like is formed by coating a release agent such as polyfluorene oxide.

作為黏合劑20a中所含有之膜形成樹脂,較佳為平均分子量為10000~80000左右之樹脂。作為膜形成樹脂,可列舉:環氧樹脂、變形環氧樹脂、胺甲酸乙酯樹脂(urethane resin)、苯氧樹脂等各種樹脂。其中,就膜形成狀態、連接可靠性等觀點而言尤佳為苯氧樹脂。 The film-forming resin contained in the binder 20a is preferably a resin having an average molecular weight of about 10,000 to 80,000. Examples of the film-forming resin include various resins such as an epoxy resin, a deformed epoxy resin, an urethane resin, and a phenoxy resin. Among them, a phenoxy resin is particularly preferable from the viewpoints of film formation state, connection reliability, and the like.

作為熱硬化性樹脂,只要於常溫下具有流動性則並無特別限定,例如,可列舉市售之環氧樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂等。 The thermosetting resin is not particularly limited as long as it has fluidity at normal temperature, and examples thereof include commercially available epoxy resins and acrylic resins.

作為環氧樹脂,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:萘型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、酚系酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、雙酚型環氧樹脂、茋型環氧樹脂、三苯酚甲烷型環氧樹脂、苯酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、三苯甲烷型環氧樹脂等。該等可為單獨,亦可為2種以上之組合。 The epoxy resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a naphthalene type epoxy resin, a biphenyl type epoxy resin, a phenol novolak type epoxy resin, a bisphenol type epoxy resin, a fluorene type epoxy resin, and the like. Phenol methane type epoxy resin, phenol aralkyl type epoxy resin, naphthol type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, triphenylmethane type epoxy resin, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為丙烯酸系樹脂,並無特別限制,根據目的可適當選擇丙烯酸系化合物、液狀丙烯酸酯等。例如,可列舉:丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸異丙酯、丙烯酸異丁酯、環氧丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、二羥甲基三環癸烷二丙 烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇四丙烯酸酯、2-羥基-1,3-二丙烯醯氧基丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(丙烯醯氧基甲氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷、丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、丙烯酸三環癸酯、異氰尿酸三(丙烯醯氧基乙)酯、丙烯酸胺甲酸乙酯、環氧丙烯酸酯等。再者,亦可使用使丙烯酸酯為甲基丙烯酸酯者。該等可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The acrylic resin is not particularly limited, and an acrylic compound, a liquid acrylate or the like can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose. For example, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, epoxy acrylate, ethylene glycol diacrylate, diethylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylic acid Ester, dimethylol tricyclodecane dipropane Ethyl ester, 1,4-butanediol tetraacrylate, 2-hydroxy-1,3-dipropenyloxypropane, 2,2-bis[4-(acryloxymethoxy)phenyl] Propane, 2,2-bis[4-(acryloxyethoxy)phenyl]propane, dicyclopentenyl acrylate, tricyclodecyl acrylate, tris(acryloxy)ethyl isocyanurate, Ethyl acrylate acrylate, epoxy acrylate, and the like. Further, an acrylate may be used as the methacrylate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為潛伏性硬化劑,並無特別限定,例如,可列舉加熱硬化型、UV硬化型等各種硬化劑。潛伏性硬化劑通常不會反應,藉由根據熱、光、加壓等用途選擇之各種觸發(trigger)而活化並開始反應。於熱活性型潛伏性硬化劑之活化方法中,存在:於利用加熱之解離反應等中生成活性物質(陽離子或陰離子)之方法;於室溫附近穩定分散於環氧樹脂中並於高溫下與環氧樹脂相溶、熔解,開始硬化反應之方法;使分子篩填充型之硬化劑於高溫下溶出而開始硬化反應之方法;利用微膠囊之溶出、硬化方法等。作為熱活性型潛伏性硬化劑,有咪唑系、醯肼系、三氟化硼-胺錯合物、鋶鹽、胺醯亞胺、聚胺鹽、雙氰胺等、或該等之改質物,該等可為單獨,亦可為2種以上之混合體。其中,較佳為微膠囊型咪唑系潛伏性硬化劑。 The latent curing agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include various curing agents such as a heat curing type and a UV curing type. The latent hardener generally does not react, and is activated and started by various triggers selected according to the use of heat, light, pressure, and the like. In the activation method of the thermally active latent curing agent, there is a method of generating an active material (cation or anion) in a dissociation reaction by heating or the like; stably dispersing in an epoxy resin at room temperature and at a high temperature A method in which an epoxy resin is dissolved and melted, and a hardening reaction is started; a method in which a molecular sieve-filled hardener is dissolved at a high temperature to start a hardening reaction; and a method of eluting and hardening a microcapsule is used. Examples of the thermally active latent curing agent include imidazole, anthraquinone, boron trifluoride-amine complex, sulfonium salt, amine sulfimine, polyamine salt, dicyandiamide, etc., or the like. These may be used singly or in a mixture of two or more kinds. Among them, a microcapsule type imidazole-based latent curing agent is preferred.

作為矽烷偶合劑,並無特別限定,例如,可列舉:環氧系、胺基系、巰基/硫基系、醯脲系等。藉由添加矽烷偶合劑而提高有機材料與無機材料之界面上之接著性。 The decane coupling agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an epoxy group, an amine group, a mercapto group, a sulfur group, and a guanidine type. The adhesion at the interface between the organic material and the inorganic material is improved by adding a decane coupling agent.

作為導電性粒子22,可列舉異向性導電膜中所使用之公知之任一種導電性粒子。作為導電性粒子22,例如,可列舉:於鎳、鐵、銅、鋁、錫、鉛、鉻、鈷、銀、金等各種金屬或金屬合金之粒子、金屬氧化物、碳、石墨、玻璃、陶瓷、塑膠等之粒子之表面塗佈金屬而成者;或者於該等粒子之表面進而塗佈絕緣薄膜而成者。於在樹脂粒子之表面塗佈金屬而成者之情形時,作為樹脂粒子,例如,可列舉:環氧樹脂、酚樹脂、丙烯 酸系樹脂、丙烯腈-苯乙烯(AS)樹脂、苯胍樹脂、二乙烯苯系樹脂、苯乙烯系樹脂等粒子。 The conductive particles 22 include any of the known conductive particles used in the anisotropic conductive film. Examples of the conductive particles 22 include particles of various metals or metal alloys such as nickel, iron, copper, aluminum, tin, lead, chromium, cobalt, silver, gold, metal oxides, carbon, graphite, and glass. A surface of a particle such as ceramics or plastic is coated with a metal; or an insulating film is further coated on the surface of the particles. In the case where a metal is coated on the surface of the resin particle, examples of the resin particle include an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, and propylene. Particles such as an acid resin, an acrylonitrile-styrene (AS) resin, a benzoquinone resin, a divinylbenzene resin, or a styrene resin.

再者,於上述說明中,雖使用在基底膜21上積層由ACF或NCF所構成之接著膜2而成之接著膜2,但並不限定於該例。例如,膜積層體亦可設為ACF與NCF積層而成之2層以上之異向性導電膜。 In the above description, the adhesive film 2 formed by laminating the adhesive film 2 made of ACF or NCF on the base film 21 is used, but the invention is not limited thereto. For example, the film laminate may be an anisotropic conductive film of two or more layers in which ACF and NCF are laminated.

又,接著膜2亦可設為亦於接著膜2之與積層有基底膜21之面呈相反之面側設置覆蓋膜的構成。又,例如,亦可設為用以電性連接複數個太陽電池元件之電極彼此的附銅箔接著膜。 Further, the film 2 may be formed to have a cover film on the side opposite to the surface on which the base film 21 is laminated on the film 2 . Further, for example, a copper foil-attached film for electrically connecting electrodes of a plurality of solar cell elements may be used.

[實施例1] [Example 1]

繼而,對本發明之實施例進行說明。於本實施例中,準備改變嵌合於卷芯3上之彈性環4之種類的捲盤構件,並於各捲盤構件上捲繞長度300m之接著膜。然後,對由各捲盤構件如通常般一邊使卷芯及彈性環旋轉一邊捲出接著膜時之黏合劑樹脂之溢出、或黏連之有無進行確認。又,測定在限制各捲盤構件之卷芯及彈性環之旋轉的狀態下抽出接著膜時之緊捲負荷強度並且對測定後之溢出之有無進行評價。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the present embodiment, a reel member of a type in which the elastic ring 4 fitted to the winding core 3 is changed is prepared, and an adhesive film having a length of 300 m is wound around each of the reel members. Then, it is confirmed whether or not the adhesive resin is overflowed or adhered when the roll core and the elastic ring are rotated while the roll core and the elastic ring are rotated. In addition, the tightness load strength at the time of extracting the adhesive film in a state where the winding of the winding core and the elastic ring of each of the reel members was restricted, and the presence or absence of the overflow after the measurement were evaluated.

如圖3所示,用於各實施例及比較例之捲盤構件係於捲盤凸緣5之內周面設置有由凹槽11所構成之彈性環4之退避空間10。又,捲繞於各捲盤構件上之接著膜係使用Sony Chemical&Information Device股份有限公司製造之ACF。接著膜之接著劑層之厚度為10~25μm,黏合劑之最低熔融黏度為3.0×10-4Pa.S。 As shown in FIG. 3, the reel member used in each of the examples and the comparative examples is provided with a retreat space 10 of the elastic ring 4 constituted by the recess 11 on the inner circumferential surface of the reel flange 5. Further, the adhesive film wound around each of the reel members was an ACF manufactured by Sony Chemical & Information Device Co., Ltd. Then, the thickness of the adhesive layer of the film is 10 to 25 μm, and the lowest melt viscosity of the adhesive is 3.0×10 -4 Pa. S.

於實施例1中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度40°之丁基橡膠。又,彈性環之厚度D為2mm,退避空間10與彈性環4之截面積比率:退避空間10截面積(A×D+C×D)/彈性環4截面積(B×D)為5%。又,接著膜之捲繞時之張力為0.75N。 In Example 1, as the material of the elastic ring, a butyl rubber having a Shore A hardness of 40° was used. Further, the thickness D of the elastic ring is 2 mm, and the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the retracting space 10 and the elastic ring 4 is: the cross-sectional area of the retreating space 10 (A × D + C × D) / the cross-sectional area of the elastic ring 4 (B × D) is 5% . Further, the tension at the time of winding the film was 0.75 N.

於實施例2中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度80° 之丁基橡膠,除此以外,設為與實施例1同樣之條件。 In Example 2, as a material of the elastic ring, a Shore A hardness of 80° was used. The same conditions as in Example 1 were carried out except for the butyl rubber.

於實施例3中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度40°之腈橡膠,除此以外,設為與實施例1同樣之條件。 In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the nitrile rubber having a Shore A hardness of 40° was used as the material of the elastic ring.

於實施例4中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度80°之腈橡膠,除此以外,設為與實施例1同樣之條件。 In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the nitrile rubber having a Shore A hardness of 80° was used as the material of the elastic ring.

於實施例5中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度40°之NE,除此以外,設為與實施例1同樣之條件。 In the same manner as in Example 1, except that NE having a Shore A hardness of 40° was used as the material of the elastic ring.

於實施例6中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度80°之NE,除此以外,設為與實施例1同樣之條件。 In the same manner as in Example 1, except that NE having a Shore A hardness of 80° was used as the material of the elastic ring.

於實施例7中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度40°之胺甲酸乙酯,除此以外,設為與實施例1同樣之條件。 In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the urethane having a Shore A hardness of 40° was used as the material of the elastic ring.

於實施例7中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度80°之胺甲酸乙酯,除此以外,設為與實施例1同樣之條件。 In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the urethane having a Shore A hardness of 80° was used as the material of the elastic ring.

於比較例1中,使用未設置彈性環4之先前之捲盤構件捲繞接著膜,除此以外,設為與實施例1同樣之條件。 In Comparative Example 1, the same conditions as in Example 1 were carried out except that the film was wound around the previous reel member in which the elastic ring 4 was not provided.

於比較例2中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度30°之丁基橡膠,除此以外,設為與實施例1同樣之條件。 In Comparative Example 2, the same conditions as in Example 1 were used as the material of the elastic ring, except that butyl rubber having a Shore A hardness of 30° was used.

於比較例3中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度90°之丁基橡膠,除此以外,設為與實施例1同樣之條件。 In Comparative Example 3, the same conditions as in Example 1 were used as the material of the elastic ring, except that butyl rubber having a Shore A hardness of 90° was used.

關於由實施例及比較例之捲盤構件如通常般捲出接著膜時之黏合劑樹脂之溢出、或黏連之有無,係如圖9所示,於測定治具上構裝各捲盤構件,捲出接著膜,於在前端懸掛50g之錘W之狀態下於常溫下放置24小時。然後,以光學顯微鏡觀察捲盤凸緣之側面,對溢出之有無進行確認。繼而,如通常般捲出接著膜,對黏連之有無進行確認。然後,將未觀察到溢出之情形設為◎、將雖觀察到溢出但於實用上無問題之情形設為 ○、將產生黏連而未正常捲出之情形設為×。 With regard to the overflow or adhesion of the adhesive resin when the reel member of the embodiment and the comparative example is rolled out as usual, as shown in FIG. 9, the respective reel members are mounted on the measuring jig. The film was taken out and placed at a normal temperature for 24 hours while hanging a hammer W of 50 g at the front end. Then, the side surface of the reel flange was observed with an optical microscope to confirm the presence or absence of overflow. Then, the film is rolled out as usual, and the presence or absence of adhesion is confirmed. Then, the case where the overflow is not observed is set to ◎, and the case where the overflow is observed but there is no problem in practical use is set as ○, the case where the adhesion is caused and the case is not normally rolled out is set to ×.

又,實施例及比較例之緊捲負荷強度之測定係如圖10所示,於測定治具上構裝各捲盤構件,於限制卷芯及彈性環之旋轉之狀態下以拉壓力計G抽出接著膜,測定荷重之峰值。又,以光學顯微鏡觀察捲盤凸緣之側面,對溢出之有無進行確認。將測定結果示於表1。 Further, in the measurement of the tightness load strength of the examples and the comparative examples, as shown in Fig. 10, each of the reel members is mounted on the measuring jig, and the pressure gauge G is pressed in a state where the rotation of the winding core and the elastic ring is restricted. The film was taken out and the peak of the load was measured. Moreover, the side surface of the reel flange was observed with an optical microscope, and the presence or absence of overflow was confirmed. The measurement results are shown in Table 1.

如表1所示,於各實施例之捲盤構件中,於可看到實用上無問題之程度之溢出之程度下,未產生黏連。又,緊捲負荷強度均良好,為1N以上,且即便於接著膜之抽出後亦觀察不到無法使用之溢出。 As shown in Table 1, in the reel member of each of the examples, no adhesion occurred at the extent that the degree of practically problem-free overflow was observed. Further, the tightness of the winding load was good, and it was 1 N or more, and no overflow which could not be used was observed even after the film was taken out.

又,於各實施例中之將彈性環之蕭氏A硬度設為80°之實施例2、4、6、8中,緊捲負荷強度為5N以上而形成良好之結果。 Further, in Examples 2, 4, 6, and 8 in which the Shore A hardness of the elastic ring was set to 80° in each Example, the winding load strength was 5 N or more, and good results were obtained.

另一方面,於未設置彈性環之比較例1中,於如通常般捲出接著膜時,產生因溢出所致之黏連,從而難以實用。又,於使用有蕭氏A硬度30°之彈性環之比較例2中,接著膜之抽出時之緊捲負荷強度較低,為0.5N,又,於抽出後產生溢出而難以實用。進而,於使用有蕭氏A硬度90°之彈性環之比較例3中,於如通常般捲出接著膜時,產生因溢出所致之黏連,從而難以實用。 On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1 in which the elastic ring was not provided, when the film was wound up as usual, the adhesion due to the overflow occurred, which was difficult to be practical. Further, in Comparative Example 2 in which an elastic ring having a Shore A hardness of 30° was used, the tightness of the winding force at the time of the extraction of the film was as low as 0.5 N, and it was difficult to be practical after overflowing after the extraction. Further, in Comparative Example 3 in which an elastic ring having a Shore A hardness of 90° was used, when the film was wound up as usual, adhesion due to overflow occurred, which made it difficult to be practical.

由此可知,彈性環之材料較佳為設為蕭氏A硬度大於30°且未達90°。 From this, it is understood that the material of the elastic ring is preferably set to have a Shore A hardness of more than 30° and less than 90°.

[實施例2] [Embodiment 2]

又,作為實施例2,準備設置有與實施例1相同形狀之退避空間10之捲盤構件,且將退避空間10與彈性環4之截面積比率:退避空間10截面積(A×D+C×D)/彈性環4截面積(B×D)設為2%之捲盤構件。然後,於捲盤構件上捲繞長度300m之接著膜,對由各捲盤構件如通常般捲出接著膜時之黏合劑樹脂之溢出、或黏連之有無進行確認。又,對在限制各捲盤構件之旋轉之狀態下抽出接著膜時之緊捲負荷強度進行測定並且對測定後之溢出之有無進行評價。 Further, as a second embodiment, a reel member in which the retreat space 10 having the same shape as that of the first embodiment is provided, and a cross-sectional area ratio of the retreat space 10 and the elastic ring 4: a cross-sectional area of the retreat space 10 (A × D + C) ×D)/The elastic ring 4 cross-sectional area (B × D) is set to 2% of the reel member. Then, a film having a length of 300 m was wound around the reel member, and the presence or absence of the overflow or adhesion of the adhesive resin when the reel member was wound up as usual was examined. Moreover, the tightness load intensity at the time of extracting the adhesive film in the state which restricts rotation of each reel member was measured, and the presence or absence of the overflow after the measurement was evaluated.

於實施例9中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度40°之丁基橡膠。又,彈性環之厚度D為2mm,接著膜之捲繞時之張力為0.75N。 In Example 9, as the material of the elastic ring, a butyl rubber having a Shore A hardness of 40° was used. Further, the thickness D of the elastic ring was 2 mm, and the tension at the time of winding of the film was 0.75 N.

於實施例10中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度80°之丁基橡膠。又,彈性環之厚度D為2mm,接著膜之捲繞時之張力為0.75N。 In Example 10, as the material of the elastic ring, a butyl rubber having a Shore A hardness of 80° was used. Further, the thickness D of the elastic ring was 2 mm, and the tension at the time of winding of the film was 0.75 N.

對由各捲盤構件如通常般捲出接著膜時之黏合劑樹脂之溢出、或黏連之有無的觀察、或者於限制各捲盤構件之旋轉之狀態下抽出接著膜時之緊捲負荷強度之測定、及接著膜之抽出時之溢出之觀察、評價手 法係與實施例1同樣。將測定結果示於表2。 The observation of the overflow or adhesion of the adhesive resin when the respective reel members are rolled out of the film, or the strength of the winding load when the film is taken out while restricting the rotation of each of the reel members The measurement and evaluation of the overflow of the film and the extraction of the film The legal system is the same as in the first embodiment. The measurement results are shown in Table 2.

如表2所示,於實施例9及實施例10中,於可看到實用上無問題之程度之溢出之程度下,均未產生黏連。又,緊捲負荷強度均良好,為1N以上,且即便於接著膜之抽出後亦觀察不到無法使用之溢出。 As shown in Table 2, in Example 9 and Example 10, no adhesion occurred at the extent that the degree of overflow which was practically problem-free was observed. Further, the tightness of the winding load was good, and it was 1 N or more, and no overflow which could not be used was observed even after the film was taken out.

[實施例3] [Example 3]

又,作為實施例3,準備未設置退避空間10之捲盤構件。即,實施例3之捲盤構件係將退避空間10與彈性環4之截面積比率:退避空間10截面積(A×D+C×D)/彈性環4截面積(B×D)設為0%。然後,於捲盤構件上捲繞長度300m之接著膜,對由各捲盤構件如通常般捲出接著膜時之黏合劑樹脂之溢出、或黏連之有無進行確認。又,對在限制各捲盤構件之旋轉之狀態下抽出接著膜時之緊捲負荷強度進行測定並且對測定後之溢出之有無進行評價。 Further, as a third embodiment, a reel member in which the retreat space 10 is not provided is prepared. That is, the reel member of the third embodiment is a cross-sectional area ratio of the retreat space 10 and the elastic ring 4: the cross-sectional area of the retreat space 10 (A × D + C × D) / the cross-sectional area of the elastic ring 4 (B × D) is set to 0%. Then, a film having a length of 300 m was wound around the reel member, and the presence or absence of the overflow or adhesion of the adhesive resin when the reel member was wound up as usual was examined. Moreover, the tightness load intensity at the time of extracting the adhesive film in the state which restricts rotation of each reel member was measured, and the presence or absence of the overflow after the measurement was evaluated.

於比較例4中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度40°之丁基橡膠。又,彈性環之厚度D為2mm,接著膜之捲繞時之張力為0.75N。 In Comparative Example 4, as the material of the elastic ring, a butyl rubber having a Shore A hardness of 40° was used. Further, the thickness D of the elastic ring was 2 mm, and the tension at the time of winding of the film was 0.75 N.

於比較例5中,作為彈性環之材料,使用有蕭氏A硬度80°之丁基橡膠。又,彈性環之厚度D為2mm,接著膜之捲繞時之張力為0.75N。 In Comparative Example 5, as the material of the elastic ring, a butyl rubber having a Shore A hardness of 80° was used. Further, the thickness D of the elastic ring was 2 mm, and the tension at the time of winding of the film was 0.75 N.

對由各捲盤構件如通常般捲出接著膜時之黏合劑樹脂之溢出、或黏連之有無的觀察、或者於限制各捲盤構件之旋轉之狀態下抽出接 著膜時之緊捲負荷強度之測定、及接著膜之抽出時之溢出之觀察、評價手法係與實施例1同樣。將測定結果示於表3。 The observation of the overflow or adhesion of the adhesive resin when the respective reel members are rolled out of the film as usual, or the extraction of the reel members is restricted. The measurement of the tightly wound load strength at the time of film formation and the observation and evaluation method of the overflow at the time of film extraction were the same as in Example 1. The measurement results are shown in Table 3.

如表3所示,於比較例4及比較例5中,於如通常般捲出接著膜時均產生溢出,從而難以實用。其原因在於:由於未設置彈性環發生壓縮變形時之退避空間,故而無法充分壓縮彈性環,且無法吸收接著膜之卷裝體中產生之捲壓。 As shown in Table 3, in Comparative Example 4 and Comparative Example 5, overflow occurred when the film was wound up as usual, and it was difficult to use it. This is because the elastic ring is not sufficiently compressed because the retracting space at the time of compression deformation of the elastic ring is not provided, and the winding pressure generated in the wound body of the film can not be absorbed.

[實施例4] [Example 4]

又,作為實施例4,準備具備由胺甲酸乙酯橡膠所構成之彈性環之捲盤構件。實施例4之捲盤構件係將退避空間10與彈性環4之截面積比率:退避空間10截面積(A×D+C×D)/彈性環4截面積(B×D)設為5%。然後,於捲盤構件上以張力0.75N捲繞長度300m之接著膜,對由各捲盤構件如通常般捲出接著膜時之黏合劑樹脂之溢出、或黏連之有無進行確認。又,對在限制各捲盤構件之旋轉之狀態下抽出接著膜時之緊捲負荷強度進行測定並且對測定後之溢出之有無進行評價。 Further, as Example 4, a reel member having an elastic ring made of urethane rubber was prepared. The reel member of the fourth embodiment is a cross-sectional area ratio of the retreat space 10 and the elastic ring 4: the cross-sectional area of the retreat space 10 (A × D + C × D) / the cross-sectional area of the elastic ring 4 (B × D) is set to 5% . Then, a film having a length of 300 m was wound around the reel member at a tension of 0.75 N, and the presence or absence of adhesion or adhesion of the adhesive resin when the reel member was normally wound up as a film was confirmed. Moreover, the tightness load intensity at the time of extracting the adhesive film in the state which restricts rotation of each reel member was measured, and the presence or absence of the overflow after the measurement was evaluated.

於實施例11中,使用有蕭氏A硬度40°、厚度1mm之彈性環。 In Example 11, an elastic ring having a Shore A hardness of 40° and a thickness of 1 mm was used.

於實施例12中,使用有蕭氏A硬度40°、厚度2mm之彈性環。 In Example 12, an elastic ring having a Shore A hardness of 40° and a thickness of 2 mm was used.

於實施例13中,使用有蕭氏A硬度40°、厚度5mm之彈性環。 In Example 13, an elastic ring having a Shore A hardness of 40° and a thickness of 5 mm was used.

於實施例14中,使用有蕭氏A硬度80°、厚度1mm之彈性環。 In Example 14, an elastic ring having a Shore A hardness of 80° and a thickness of 1 mm was used.

於實施例15中,使用有蕭氏A硬度80°、厚度2mm之彈性環。 In Example 15, an elastic ring having a Shore A hardness of 80° and a thickness of 2 mm was used.

於實施例16中,使用有蕭氏A硬度80°、厚度5mm之彈性環。 In Example 16, an elastic ring having a Shore A hardness of 80° and a thickness of 5 mm was used.

對由各捲盤構件如通常般捲出接著膜時之黏合劑樹脂之溢出、或黏連之有無的觀察、或者於限制各捲盤構件之旋轉之狀態下抽出接著膜時之緊捲負荷強度之測定、及接著膜之抽出時之溢出之觀察、評價手法係與實施例1同樣。將測定結果示於表4。 The observation of the overflow or adhesion of the adhesive resin when the respective reel members are rolled out of the film, or the strength of the winding load when the film is taken out while restricting the rotation of each of the reel members The measurement and evaluation methods of the measurement and the overflow at the time of the extraction of the film were the same as in the first embodiment. The measurement results are shown in Table 4.

如表4所示,實施例11~16均於實用上無問題。於橡膠硬度為40°之實施例11~13中,於如通常般捲出接著膜時,未觀察到溢出,但有抽出接著膜時之緊捲負荷強度隨著厚度增加而變低之傾向。另一方面,於橡膠硬度為80°之實施例14~16中,於厚度為1mm之實施例14中,於如通常般捲出接著膜時,稍微觀察到溢出,但有隨著厚度變薄而抽出接著 膜時之緊捲負荷強度提昇之傾向。 As shown in Table 4, Examples 11 to 16 were practically free from problems. In Examples 11 to 13 in which the rubber hardness was 40°, when the film was wound up as usual, no overflow was observed, but the strength of the winding load when the film was taken out tends to decrease as the thickness increases. On the other hand, in Examples 14 to 16 in which the rubber hardness was 80°, in Example 14 having a thickness of 1 mm, when the film was wound up as usual, overflow was slightly observed, but the thickness was thinned. And take it out The tendency of the tight load strength of the film to increase.

如此,如通常般一邊使卷芯及彈性環旋轉一邊捲出接著膜時之溢出評價、及於限制卷芯及彈性環之旋轉之狀態下抽出接著膜時之緊捲負荷強度有因彈性環之橡膠硬度或厚度而相反的情況。 In this way, as usual, the evaluation of the overflow when the winding core and the elastic ring are rotated while the film is wound out, and the tightness of the winding load when the film is removed in a state where the winding of the winding core and the elastic ring are restricted is caused by the elastic ring. The opposite of rubber hardness or thickness.

1‧‧‧捲盤構件 1‧‧‧Reel components

2‧‧‧接著膜 2‧‧‧Next film

3‧‧‧卷芯 3‧‧‧Volume core

4‧‧‧彈性體 4‧‧‧ Elastomers

5a、5b‧‧‧捲盤凸緣 5a, 5b‧‧‧ reel flange

10‧‧‧退避空間 10‧‧‧Retreat space

11a、11b‧‧‧凹槽 11a, 11b‧‧‧ grooves

A‧‧‧一捲盤凸緣側之凸條肋材之高度 A‧‧‧ Height of the ribs on the flange side of a reel

B‧‧‧彈性環之寬度 B‧‧‧Width of elastic ring

C‧‧‧另一捲盤凸緣側之凸條肋材之高度 C‧‧‧ Height of the ribs on the flange side of the other reel

D‧‧‧彈性環之厚度 D‧‧‧The thickness of the elastic ring

Claims (10)

一種捲盤構件,其具備:卷芯;環狀彈性體,其嵌合於該卷芯之外周面,捲繞有帶狀接著膜;及捲盤凸緣,其設置於該卷芯之兩側;該彈性體之蕭氏A硬度大於30°且未達90°。 A reel member comprising: a winding core; an annular elastic body fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the winding core, wound with a strip-shaped adhesive film; and a reel flange disposed on both sides of the winding core The elastomer has a Shore A hardness greater than 30° and less than 90°. 如申請專利範圍第1項之捲盤構件,其中,該彈性體之蕭氏A硬度為80°以上。 The reel member according to claim 1, wherein the elastomer has a Shore A hardness of 80° or more. 如申請專利範圍第2項之捲盤構件,其中,於該卷芯及該彈性體之旋轉受到限制之狀態下,將經捲繞之該接著膜抽出時施加的最大負荷為5N以上。 The reel member according to claim 2, wherein the maximum load applied when the wound film is taken out is 5 N or more in a state where the winding of the winding core and the elastic body is restricted. 如申請專利範圍第1項之捲盤構件,其中,捲盤凸緣設置有於該彈性體壓縮變形時使該彈性體之一部分退避的退避空間。 The reel member according to claim 1, wherein the reel flange is provided with a retreat space for retracting one of the elastic bodies when the elastic body is compression-deformed. 如申請專利範圍第4項之捲盤構件,其中,該退避空間係面對該彈性體,形成於該捲盤凸緣之內面,且截面積比率相對於該彈性體之截面積為3.5~20%。 The reel member of claim 4, wherein the retreat space faces the elastic body and is formed on an inner surface of the reel flange, and the cross-sectional area ratio is 3.5 to a cross-sectional area of the elastic body. 20%. 如申請專利範圍第5項之捲盤構件,其中,該退避空間係於該彈性體最大限度地發生變形時與該彈性體抵接之大小。 The reel member of claim 5, wherein the retracting space is a size that abuts the elastic body when the elastic body is deformed to the maximum extent. 如申請專利範圍第4項之捲盤構件,其中,該退避空間係於該捲盤凸緣之內面,於面對該彈性體的位置形成環狀凹槽而成。 The reel member of claim 4, wherein the retracting space is formed on an inner surface of the reel flange and forms an annular groove at a position facing the elastic body. 如申請專利範圍第4項之捲盤構件,其中,該退避空間係藉由在該捲盤凸緣之內面呈放射狀地設置有複數條肋材,並且將該肋材之內周側的端 部設為與面對該彈性體之位置的邊界位置而形成。 The reel member of claim 4, wherein the retreat space is provided with a plurality of ribs radially on an inner surface of the reel flange, and the inner peripheral side of the rib is end The portion is formed to be at a boundary position facing the position of the elastic body. 如申請專利範圍第4項之捲盤構件,其中,該退避空間係藉由在該捲盤凸緣之內面,於面對該彈性體之位置設置與該捲盤凸緣呈同心圓狀的環狀肋材而形成。 The reel member of claim 4, wherein the retreat space is disposed concentrically with the flange of the reel at a position facing the elastic body on an inner surface of the flange of the reel Formed by a ring-shaped rib. 如申請專利範圍第1項之捲盤構件,其捲繞有該接著膜。 The reel member of claim 1 is wound with the adhesive film.
TW102112454A 2012-04-06 2013-04-08 Reel components TWI567016B (en)

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