TW201218469A - Semiconductor chip assembly with bump/base heat spreader and inverted cavity in bump - Google Patents

Semiconductor chip assembly with bump/base heat spreader and inverted cavity in bump Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201218469A
TW201218469A TW100124469A TW100124469A TW201218469A TW 201218469 A TW201218469 A TW 201218469A TW 100124469 A TW100124469 A TW 100124469A TW 100124469 A TW100124469 A TW 100124469A TW 201218469 A TW201218469 A TW 201218469A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bump
cover
vertical direction
layer
adhesive layer
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TW100124469A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI445222B (en
Inventor
Charles W C Lin
Chia-Chung Wang
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Bridge Semiconductor Corp
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Priority claimed from US12/911,729 external-priority patent/US8314438B2/en
Priority claimed from US13/050,934 external-priority patent/US20110163348A1/en
Application filed by Bridge Semiconductor Corp filed Critical Bridge Semiconductor Corp
Publication of TW201218469A publication Critical patent/TW201218469A/en
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Publication of TWI445222B publication Critical patent/TWI445222B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L24/10, H01L24/18, H01L24/26, H01L24/34, H01L24/42, H01L24/50, H01L24/63, H01L24/71
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/12Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1204Optical Diode
    • H01L2924/12041LED

Abstract

A semiconductor chip assembly includes a semiconductor device, a heat spreader, a conductive trace and an adhesive. The heat spreader includes a bump and a base. The conductive trace includes a pad and a terminal. The semiconductor device is mounted on the bump opposite a cavity in the bump, is electrically connected to the conductive trace and is thermally connected to the bump. The bump extends from the base into an opening in the adhesive and the base extends laterally from the bump. The conductive trace is located outside the cavity and provides signal routing between the pad and the terminal.

Description

201218469 六、發明說明: 相關申請案之相互參照: 本申請案為20丨〇年]〇月26日提出申請之第12/91丨,729 號美國專利申s青案之部分延續案,該申請案之内容在此以引用 之方式併入本文。本申請案另主張2〇11年1月4日提出申請 之第61/429,455號美國臨時專利中請案之優先權,該巾請案之 内容亦以引用之方式併入本文。 刖開於2010年10月26日提出申請之第12/9】1,729號美 國專利申清案為2009年11月丨丨曰提出申請之第】2/6丨6,773 號美國專利中晴案之部分延續案,亦為年1 !月i i日提 出申請之第12/616,775號美國專利申請案之部分延續案,後兩 案之内容在此以引用之方式併入本文。 前開於2010年1〇月26曰提出申請之第12/91丨,^號美 國專利申請案另主張2〇1〇年6月! 號美國臨時專利申請案及2010年 61 /330,3 1 8號美國臨時專利申請案 以引用之方式併入本文。 1曰提出申請之第61/350,036 5月1日提出申請之第 $之優先權,後兩案之内容亦201218469 VI. INSTRUCTIONS: Cross-references to relevant applications: This application is part of the continuation of US Patent Application No. 12/91, No. 729, filed on the 26th of the next month. The contents of this document are hereby incorporated by reference. The present application also claims priority to the filing of the U.S. Provisional Patent No. 61/429,455, filed on Jan. 4, 2011, which is incorporated herein by reference. The 12th of the US Patent Application No. 1,729, filed on October 26, 2010, is filed in November 2009, and the US Patent Application No. 2/6丨6,773 Part of the continuation case is also a continuation of the application of U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/616,775, filed on Jan. It was opened on the 12th and 91st of the application in the first month of 2010, and the US patent application of the ^ is also claimed in June 2012. U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. <RTI ID=0.0>> 1) The priority of the application of the first application of the application of the 61/350,036 May 1st, the content of the latter two cases is also

1 1曰提出申請之第12/557,540號美國 4 201218469 專利申請案及前開於2009年9月11曰提出申請之第 12/557,541號美國專利中請案均為2_年3月μ日提出申請 之第12/406,510號美國專利申請案之部分延續案。該第 12/406,51G號美國專利中請案主張2_年5 $ 7日提出申請 之第61/071,589號美國臨時專利中請案、2⑽8年5月7日提 出申請之第61/〇71,588號美國臨時專利申請案、2〇〇8年4月 11日提出中請之第61/07W72號美國臨時專利中請案及2麵 年3月^5日提出中凊之第61/G64,748號美國臨時專利申請案 之優先權,上述各案之内容均以引用之方式併入本文。前開於 屬年9月11日提出中請之第12/557,54()號美國專利申請案 及前開於聊年9月11日提出中請之第12/557,541號美國專 利申請案亦主張2GG9年2月9日提出巾請之第61/15G98〇號 美國臨4專利中請案之優先權,其内容亦以引用之方式 文。 【發明所屬之技術領域】 種 體 本發明係關於半導體晶片組體,更詳而言之,係關灰 由半導體it件、導線、黏著層及散熱座組成之半導體曰 及其製造方法。 明 【先前技術】 老如經封裝與未經封裝之半導體晶片等半導體元件 供南電壓、高财及高效能之應用;該些應料執行特定功 5 201218469 能’所需消耗之功率甚高,然功率愈高則半導體元件生熱愈 多。此外,在封裝密度提高及尺寸縮減後,可供散熱之表面積 縮小,更導致生熱加劇。 半導體^件在高溫操作下易產生效能衰退及使用壽命縮 短等問題,甚至可能立即故障。高熱不僅影響晶片效能,亦可 能因熱膨脹不匹配而對晶片及其週遭元件產生熱應力作用。因 此’必須使晶片迅速有效散熱方能確保其操作之效率與可靠 度。-條高導熱性路徑通常係將減傳導並發散至—表面積較 晶片或晶片所在之晶粒座更大之區域c 發光二極體(LED)近來已普遍成為白織光源、營光光源 與齒素光源之替代光源。咖可為醫療、軍事、招牌、訊號、 航空:航海、車輛、可攜式設備、商用與住家照明等應用領域 提供高能源效率及低成本之長時間照明。例如,led可為燈 具、手電筒、車頭燈、探照燈、交通號誌燈及顯示器等設:提 供光源。 LED中之高功率晶片在提供高亮度輸出之同時亦產生大 量熱能。然而’在高溫操作下,LED會發生色偏、亮度降低、 使用壽命縮短及立即故障等問題。此外,led 限制’進而影響其光輸出與可靠度。因此,= ^ 對於具有良好散熱效果之高功率晶片之需求。 led封裝體通常包含一 LED晶片、一基座、電接點及一 熱接點。所述基座係熱連結至LED晶片並用以支標該LED晶 片。電接關電性連結至LED晶片之陽極與陰極。孰接點經 由該基座熱連結至LED晶片,其τ方載具可充分散熱以預防 6 201218469 LED晶片過轨。 業界積極以各種設計及製造技術投入高功率晶片封裝體 與導熱板之研發’以期在此極度成本競爭之環境中滿^效能需 求c 塑膠球柵陣列(PBGA)封裝係將一晶片與一層壓基板包 裹於塑膠外叙中,然後再以錫球黏附於一印刷電路板(pCB) 之上。所述層壓基板包含一通常由玻璃纖維構成之介電層。晶 片產生之熱能可經由塑膠及介電層傳至錫球,進而傳至印刷電 路板。然而,由於塑膠與介電層之導熱性低,pBGA2散熱效 果不佳。 方形扁平無引腳(QFN)封裝係將晶片設置在一焊接於 印刷電路板之銅質晶粒座上。晶片產生之熱能可經由晶粒座傳 至:刷電路板。然而,由於其導線架中介層之路由能力有限, 使付QFN封裝無法適用於高輸入/輸出(ι/⑺晶片或被動元 件。 導熱板為半導體元件提供電性路由、熱管理與機械性支撐 等功能。導熱板通常包含一用於訊號路由之基板、一提供熱去 除功能之散熱座或散熱裝置、一可供電性連結至半導體元件之 焊塾,以及-可供電性連結至下—層組體之端子。該基板可為 -具有單層或多層路由電路系統及_或多層介電層之層塵結 構。該散熱座可為-金屬基座、金屬塊或埋設金屬層。 導熱板接合下一層組體。例如,下一層組體可為一且有印 ,電路板及散熱裝置之燈座。在此範例中,一咖封裝體係 安設於導熱板上,該導熱板則安設於散熱裝置上,導熱板/散 201218469 熱裝置次組體與印刷電路板又安設於燈座中。此外,導熱板經 由導線電性連結至該印刷電路板。該基板將電訊號自該印刷電 路板導向LED封裝體,而該散熱座則將LED封裝體之熱能發 散並傳遞至。玄政熱裝置。因此,該導熱板可為晶片提供 一重要之熱路徑。 授予Juskey等人之第6,5〇7,1〇2號美國專利揭示一種組 體,其中一由玻璃纖維與固化之熱固性樹脂所構成之複合基板 包含一中央開口。一具有類似前述中央開口正方或長方形狀之 散熱塊係黏附於該中央開口側壁因而與該基板結合。上、下導 電層分別黏附於該基板之頂部及底部,並透過貫穿該基板之電 鑛導孔互為電性連結。一晶片係設置於散熱塊上並打線接合至 上導電層’-封裝材料係模設成形於晶片上,而下導電層則設 有錫球。 士製造時,該基板原為一置於下導電層上之乙階(B_stage) 樹月曰膝片。政熱塊係插設於中央開口,因而位於下導電層上, 並與該基板以-間隙相隔。上導電層則設於該基板上^、下 導電層經加熱及彼此壓合後,使樹脂熔化並流入前述間隙中固 化。上、下導電層形成圖案,因而在該基板上形成電路佈線, 並使樹脂溢料顯露於散熱塊上。賴絲樹颜料,使散熱塊 露出。最後再將晶片安置於散熱塊上並進行打線接合與封裝。 因此,晶片產生之熱能可經由散熱塊傳至印刷電路板。然 而在里產時,以手工方式將散熱塊放置於中央開口内之作業極 為費工,且成本高昂。再者,由於側向之安裝容差小,散熱塊 易精確疋位於十央開σ令,導致基板與散熱塊之間易出現間 8 201218469 隙以及打線不均之情形。如此一來,該基板僅部分黏附於散熱 塊’無法自散熱塊獲得足夠支撐力,且容易脫層。此外,用於 去除部分導電層以顯露樹脂溢料之化學蝕刻液亦將去除部分 未被樹脂溢料覆蓋之散熱塊,使散熱塊不平且不易結合,最終 導致組體之良率降偏低、可靠度不足且成本過高。 授予Ding等人之第6,528,882號美國專利揭露一種高散熱 球柵陣列封裝體,其基板包含一金屬芯層,而晶片則安置於金 屬芯層頂面之晶粒座區域。一絕緣層係形成於金屬芯層之底 面。盲孔貫穿絕緣層直通金屬芯層,且孔内填有散熱錫球,另 在該基板上設有與散熱錫球相對應之錫球。晶片產生之熱能可 經由金屬芯層流向散熱錫球,再流向印刷電路板。然而,夾設 於金屬芯層與印刷電路板間之絕緣層卻對流向印刷電路板之 熱流造成限制。 授予Lee等人之第6,67〇,219號美國專利教示—種凹槽向 下球柵陣列(CDBGA)封裝體,其中—具有中央開口之接曰地 板係設置於-散熱座上以構成—散熱基板…具有中央開口之 基板透過一具有中央開口之黏著層設置於該接地板上二晶片 係安裝於該散熱座上由接地板中央開口所形成之_凹槽内阳且 該基板上設㈣m,由於錫球係位於基板上,散θ孰座並 印刷電路板,導致該散熱座之散熱作用僅限熱對流而 非熱傳導,因而大幅限縮其散熱效果。 1號美國專利提供一種高 T形且包含—柱部與一寬 於寬基底上’―黏著層則 授予Woodall等人之第7,〇38,31 散熱BGA封裝體,其散熱裝置為倒 基底。一設有窗型開口之基板係安置 201218469 將柱部與寬基底黏附於該基板。一晶片係安置於柱部上並打線 接合至S玄基板’一封裝材料係模製成形於晶片上,該基板上則 設有錫球《柱邹延伸穿過該窗型開口,並由寬基底支撐該基 板’至於錫球則位於寬基底與基板周緣之間。晶片產生之熱能 可經由柱部傳至寬基底,再傳至印刷電路板。然而,由於寬基 底上必須留有容納錫球之空間,寬基底僅在對應於中央窗口與 最内部錫球之間的位置突伸於該基板下方。如此一來,該基板 在製造過程中便不平衡,且容易晃動及彎曲,進而導致晶片之 安裝、打線接合以及封裝材料之模製成形均十分困難。此外, 該寬基底可能因封裝材料之模製成形而彎折,且一旦錫球崩 塌,便可能使該封裝體無法焊接至下一層組體。是以,此封裝 體之良率偏低、可靠度不足且成本過高。1 1曰 Application No. 12/557, 540, US 4 201218469 Patent Application, and US Patent No. 12/557,541, filed on September 11, 2009, filed in the US Patent Application No. 2/3 March Part of the continuation of U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/406,510. The US Patent No. 12/406, 51G claims the claim of the US Provisional Patent No. 61/071,589 filed on the 7th, 7th, 7th, and the 61st of the application on May 7, 2, 10, 8 U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 71,588, No. 61/07W72, U.S. Provisional Patent, filed on April 11, 2008, and No. 61 of March 2 The priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 648, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. The United States Patent Application No. 12/557, 54(), which was filed on September 11th, and the US Patent Application No. 12/557,541, which was filed on September 11 of the Year of the Year, also claims 2GG9. On February 9th, the priority of the US Patent No. 61/15G98 nickname No. 61/15G98 was filed, and the content is also quoted. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a semiconductor wafer package, and more particularly to a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor device, a wire, an adhesive layer, and a heat sink, and a method of manufacturing the same. Ming [Prior Art] Old semiconductor components such as packaged and unpackaged semiconductor chips are used for South voltage, high-yield and high-efficiency applications; these applications are expected to perform certain functions. The higher the power, the more heat is generated by the semiconductor components. In addition, as the package density is increased and the size is reduced, the surface area available for heat dissipation is reduced, resulting in increased heat generation. Semiconductor components are prone to performance degradation and shortened service life under high temperature operation, and may even malfunction immediately. High heat not only affects wafer performance, but also thermally stresses the wafer and its surrounding components due to thermal expansion mismatch. Therefore, the wafer must be quickly and efficiently dissipated to ensure the efficiency and reliability of its operation. - The high thermal conductivity path is usually reduced and diverged to a region where the surface area is larger than the die pad where the wafer or wafer is located. C Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have recently become popular as white-light sources, camping light sources and teeth. An alternative source of light source. Coffee can provide long-term lighting with high energy efficiency and low cost for medical, military, signage, signal, aviation: marine, vehicle, portable equipment, commercial and residential lighting applications. For example, led can be used for lamps, flashlights, headlights, searchlights, traffic lights, and displays: to provide a light source. The high power chips in the LEDs also provide a large amount of thermal energy while providing high brightness output. However, under high temperature operation, LEDs may suffer from color shift, brightness reduction, shortened service life, and immediate failure. In addition, the LED limits 'and thus its light output and reliability. Therefore, = ^ is required for high power chips with good heat dissipation. The led package typically includes an LED chip, a pedestal, electrical contacts, and a thermal contact. The pedestal is thermally bonded to the LED wafer and used to dent the LED wafer. The electrical connection is electrically connected to the anode and cathode of the LED chip. The 孰 contact is thermally bonded to the LED chip by the pedestal, and the τ side carrier is sufficiently cooled to prevent the 6 201218469 LED chip from being over-tracked. The industry is actively investing in the development of high-power chip packages and thermal boards with various design and manufacturing technologies. In order to meet the needs of this extremely cost-competitive environment, the plastic ball grid array (PBGA) package will be a wafer and a laminate substrate. Wrapped in a plastic outline, and then adhered to a printed circuit board (pCB) with solder balls. The laminate substrate comprises a dielectric layer typically composed of glass fibers. The thermal energy generated by the wafer can be transferred to the solder ball via the plastic and dielectric layers and then to the printed circuit board. However, due to the low thermal conductivity of the plastic and dielectric layers, the pBGA2 has poor heat dissipation. A quad flat no-lead (QFN) package places the wafer on a copper die pad that is soldered to a printed circuit board. The thermal energy generated by the wafer can be transferred to the brush circuit board via the die pad. However, due to the limited routing capability of the leadframe interposer, the QFN package cannot be applied to high input/output (ι/(7) chips or passive components. The thermal pad provides electrical routing, thermal management and mechanical support for semiconductor components. Function: The heat conducting board usually comprises a substrate for signal routing, a heat sink or heat sink for providing heat removal function, a solder joint for power supply connection to the semiconductor component, and - power supply connection to the lower layer group The substrate may be a dust layer structure having a single layer or a plurality of routing circuit systems and/or a plurality of dielectric layers. The heat sink may be a metal base, a metal block or a buried metal layer. For example, the next layer can be a lamp holder with a printed circuit board and a heat sink. In this example, a coffee package system is mounted on a heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate is mounted on the heat sink. The heat transfer plate/scatter 201218469 thermal device sub-assembly and the printed circuit board are further installed in the lamp holder. In addition, the heat conduction plate is electrically connected to the printed circuit board via a wire. The substrate will be a signal signal. The printed circuit board is directed to the LED package, and the heat sink diverges and transfers the thermal energy of the LED package to the Xuanzheng thermal device. Therefore, the heat conducting plate provides an important thermal path for the wafer. Granted to Juskey et al. U.S. Patent No. 6,5,7,1,2, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein incorporated by incorporated herein by incorporated by incorporated by incorporated by incorporated by incorporated The block is adhered to the central opening sidewall and is coupled to the substrate. The upper and lower conductive layers are respectively adhered to the top and bottom of the substrate, and are electrically connected to each other through the electric ore guiding holes penetrating the substrate. The heat dissipating block is wire bonded to the upper conductive layer '- the encapsulating material is formed on the wafer, and the lower conductive layer is provided with a solder ball. When the device is manufactured, the substrate is originally a B-stage placed on the lower conductive layer ( B_stage) The tree block is placed in the central opening and is located on the lower conductive layer and separated from the substrate by a gap. The upper conductive layer is disposed on the substrate. After the layers are heated and pressed together, the resin is melted and flows into the gap to be solidified. The upper and lower conductive layers form a pattern, thereby forming a circuit wiring on the substrate, and causing the resin flash to be exposed on the heat sink block. The pigment exposes the heat sink. Finally, the wafer is placed on the heat sink and bonded and packaged. Therefore, the heat generated by the wafer can be transferred to the printed circuit board via the heat sink. However, when it is produced, it is manually cooled. The operation of placing the block in the central opening is extremely labor-intensive and costly. Moreover, due to the small installation tolerance of the lateral direction, the heat-dissipating block is easy to be accurately placed in the ten-thick opening, resulting in an easy occurrence between the substrate and the heat-dissipating block. 8 201218469 Gap and uneven wiring. As a result, the substrate only partially adheres to the heat sink block 'cannot obtain sufficient support force from the heat sink block and is easy to delaminate. In addition, it is used to remove part of the conductive layer to reveal resin flash The chemical etching solution will also remove some of the heat-dissipating blocks that are not covered by the resin flash, so that the heat-dissipating block is not flat and difficult to combine, and finally the yield of the group is lowered. The reliability is insufficient and the cost is too high. U.S. Patent No. 6,528,882 to Ding et al. discloses a high heat-dissipating ball grid array package having a substrate comprising a metal core layer and a wafer disposed in a die pad region on the top surface of the metal core layer. An insulating layer is formed on the bottom surface of the metal core layer. The blind hole penetrates the insulating layer through the metal core layer, and the hole is filled with the heat-dissipating solder ball, and the solder ball corresponding to the heat-dissipating solder ball is disposed on the substrate. The thermal energy generated by the wafer can flow through the metal core to the heat sink balls and then to the printed circuit board. However, the insulating layer sandwiched between the metal core layer and the printed circuit board places a limit on the heat flow to the printed circuit board. U.S. Patent No. 6,67, 219 to Lee et al., which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety in its entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire----- a heat dissipating substrate, a substrate having a central opening is disposed on the grounding plate through an adhesive layer having a central opening, and a chip is mounted on the heat dissipating block, and is formed by a central opening of the grounding plate, and the substrate is provided with (4) m Since the solder ball is located on the substrate, the θ seat is fixed and the circuit board is printed, so that the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink is limited to heat convection instead of heat conduction, thereby greatly reducing the heat dissipation effect. U.S. Patent No. 1 provides a high T-shape and includes a pillar portion and a wider substrate. The adhesive layer is awarded to Woodall et al., a seventh, 38, 31 heat-dissipating BGA package having a heat sink that is an inverted substrate. A substrate system having a window opening is attached 201218469 The column portion and the wide substrate are adhered to the substrate. A wafer system is disposed on the pillar portion and wire bonded to the S-shaped substrate. A packaging material is molded on the wafer, and the substrate is provided with a solder ball. The pillar extends through the window opening and is formed by a wide substrate. The substrate is supported as the solder ball is located between the wide substrate and the periphery of the substrate. The thermal energy generated by the wafer can be transferred to the wide substrate via the post and then to the printed circuit board. However, since a space for accommodating the solder balls must be left on the wide base, the wide base protrudes below the substrate only at a position corresponding to the central window and the innermost tin ball. As a result, the substrate is unbalanced during the manufacturing process and is easily shaken and bent, which in turn leads to difficulty in mounting the wafer, bonding the wire, and molding the packaging material. In addition, the wide substrate may be bent due to the molding of the encapsulating material, and once the solder ball collapses, the package may not be soldered to the next layer. Therefore, the yield of this package is low, the reliability is insufficient, and the cost is too high.

Erchak等人之美國專利申請公開案第2〇〇7/〇267642號提 出-種發光裝置組體’其中一倒τ形之基座包含一基板、一突 出部及-具有通孔之絕緣層,絕緣層上並設有電接點。一具有 通孔與透明上蓋之封裝體係設置於電接點上。—晶片係 設置於突出部並以打線連接該基板。該突出部係鄰接該基板並 延伸穿過絕緣層與封裝體上之通孔,進人封m 絕緣層係 設置於該基板上,且絕緣層上設右雷 _ _ ^ 有電接點。封裝體係設置於該 等電接點上並與絕緣層保持間距。該 j 日日巧產生之埶能可娣由φ 出部傳至該基板,進而到達一散孰步 定”、、裒置然而,該等電接點不 易設置於絕緣層上,難以與下_声相辦带 〃、卜層組體電性連結,且無法提供 多層路由。 諸如環氧 習知封裝體與導熱板具有重大缺點。舉例而言 201218469 樹脂等低導熱性之電絕緣材料對散熱效果造成限制,然而,以 陶曼或碳化料充之環氧樹脂等具有較高導熱性之電絕緣材 料則具有黏著&低且里產成本過高之缺點。該電絕緣材料可能 在製作過程中或在操作初期即因受熱而脫層。該基板若為單層 電路糸統則路由能力有限,作其兮並化& a a ^ Γ但右该基板為多層電路系統,則其 過厚之介電層將降低散埶效要。* & ^ ^ ^ …、政果此外,則案技術尚有散熱座效 能不足、體積過大或不易教遠6士 5 丁 BA AJr P穷…、埂結至下一層組體等問題。前案技 術之製造工序亦不適於低成本之量產作業。 有鑑於現有高功率半導體元件封裝體及導熱板之種種發 展情形及相關限制’業界實需一種具成本效益、效能可靠、適 於量產、多功能、可靈活調整訊號路由且具有優異散熱性之半 導體晶片組體。 【發明内容】 本發明提供一種半導體晶片、组體,其至少包含一半導體元 件散熱座、一導線及-黏著層。該散熱座至少包含一凸塊 及—基座。該導線包含-焊歓—端子。該半導體元件係設置 於该凸塊上,且位於該凸塊内之—凹穴之相反側,同時電性連 結簡導線,並與該凸塊熱連結。該凸塊自該基座延伸進入該 黏者層之-Ρ4π ’而該基座則自該凸塊側伸而出。該導線位於 5亥凹穴外,並提供該焊墊與該端子間之訊號路由。 一根據本發明之一樣式,一半導體晶片組體至少包含一半導 一件 黏著層、一散熱座與一導線。該黏著層至少具有一 °亥政熱座至少包含-凸塊與一基座,其中⑴該凸塊鄰接 201218469 5玄基座且與該基座形成一體,並自該基座沿一第一垂直方向伸 出,(nh亥基座自該巴塊沿著垂直於該第一垂直方向之側面方 向側伸而出,且(^丨)該凸塊具有一凹穴,該凹穴在該第一垂直 方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋,但該凹穴在一與該第一垂直方向相反 之第二垂直方向上並未被該凸塊覆蓋。該導線包含一焊墊與一 端子。 、 。玄半導體元件係設置於該凸塊上,延伸於該凸塊沿該第一 垂直方向之外側,且位於該凹穴外,並在該凹穴之一周緣内側 向延伸。該半導體元件係電性連結至該焊墊,從而電性連結至 '•亥端子。該半導體元件亦熱連結至該凸塊,從而熱連結至該基 座。該黏著層接觸該凸塊與該基座,並自該凸塊側向延伸至該 端子或越過該端子。該導線位於該凹穴外。該凸塊與該凹穴均 延伸進入該開口。 根據本發明之另一樣式,一半導體晶片組體至少包含一半 導體元件、一黏著層、一散熱座與一導線。該黏著層至少具有 一開口。該散熱座至少包含一凸塊、一基座與一蓋體,其中⑴ 該凸塊鄰接該基座且與該基座形成一體,並自該基座沿一第一 垂直方向伸出’該凸塊亦鄰接該蓋體,並自該蓋體沿一與該第 一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方向伸出;(ii)該基座自該凸塊沿 著垂直於該等垂直方向之側面方向側伸而出;(iii)該蓋體於該 第一垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊,並自該凸塊側伸而出;且(iv)該凸 塊具有一凹穴,該凹穴在該第一垂直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋, 但該凹穴在該第二垂直方向上並未被該凸塊覆蓋,該凸塊將該 凹穴與該蓋體隔開,且該凹穴沿該等垂直方向及該等側面方向 12 201218469 延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分。該導線包含一焊墊及一端子。 該半導體兀件係設置於該蓋體上,延伸於該蓋體沿該第一 垂直方向之外側,且位於該凹穴外,並在該凹穴之一周緣内側 向延伸。該半導體元件係電性連結至輯塾,&而電性連結至 該端子。該半導體元件亦熱連結至該蓋體,從而熱連結至該基 座。该黏著層接觸該凸塊、該基座與該蓋體,且位於該基座與 該焊墊之間以及該基座與該蓋體之間,並自該凸塊側向延伸至 該端子或越過該端子。該導線位於該凹穴外。該凸塊與該凹穴 均延伸進入該開口。 根據本發明之另一樣式,一半導體晶片組體至少包含一半 導體元件、一黏著層、一散熱座、一基板與一導線。該黏著層 至少具有一開口《該散熱座至少包含一凸塊、一基座與一蓋 體,其中⑴該凸塊鄰接該基座且與該基座形成一體,並自該基 座沿一第一垂直方向伸出,該凸塊亦鄰接該蓋體,並自該蓋體 沿一與該第一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方向伸出;(u)該基座 自該凸塊沿著垂直於該等垂直方向之側面方向側伸而出;(丨⑴ 該蓋體於該第一垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊,並自該凸塊側伸而出; 且(iv)該凸塊具有一凹穴,該凹穴在該第一垂直方向上係由該 凸塊覆蓋,但該凹穴在該第二垂直方向上並未被該凸塊覆蓋, s玄凸塊將該凹穴與該蓋體隔開,且該凹穴沿該等垂直方向及該 等側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分。該基板包含一介電層, 其中一通孔延伸穿過該基板。該導線包含一焊墊及一端子。 該半導體元件係設置於該蓋體上,延伸於該蓋體沿該第一 垂直方向之外側,且位於該凹六外,並在該凹穴之一周緣内側 13 201218469 向延伸。該半導體元件係電性連結至該焊塾從而電性連結至 該端子。該半導體元件亦熱連結至該蓋體,從而熱連結至該基 座》該黏著層接觸該凸塊、該基座、該蓋體與該介電層,但與 該焊塾保持距離。該黏著層位於該凸塊與該介電層之間、該基 座與該焊墊之間、該基座與該蓋體之間,以及該基座與該介電 層之間’並自該凸塊側向延伸至該端子或越㈣端子。該基板 係設置於《著層上。該介㈣接_焊墊與該蓋體,但與該 凸塊及該基座保持距離。該導線位於該凹六外。該凸塊與該凹 穴均延伸進入該開口與該通孔,且該凸塊沿該等垂直方向延伸 至該通孔外。該蓋體於該第—垂直方向覆蓋該開口及該通孔。 該半導體元件可設置於該凸塊上,位於該凹穴外,並在該 凸塊與該凹穴之周緣内側向延伸。例如,該半導體元件可設置 於該焊塾與該蓋體上,延伸於料塾與該蓋體沿該第—垂直方 向,外側,同時利用—第—焊錫電性連結至該焊墊,並利用一 第二焊錫熱連結至該蓋體。在此财,該半導體元件可側向延 伸於該導線之周緣内及周緣外,並且側向延伸於該凸塊盘該凹 '之周緣内及周緣外。或者,該半導體元件可設置於該蓋體而 未设置於該焊塾上’並且延伸於該焊墊與該蓋體沿該第一垂直 方向之外側’同時利用一打線電性連結至該焊塾’並利用一固 晶材料熱連結至該蓋體。在此例中,該半導體元件可位於該導 線之周緣外以及該凸塊與該凹穴之周緣内,並在該第二垂直方 向上由該凸塊與該凹穴覆蓋。在此例中’該半導體元件亦可位 於該導線之周緣外,側向延伸於該凸塊與該凹穴之周緣内及周 緣外,並於該第—垂直方向覆蓋或不覆蓋該凸塊與該凹穴。在 14 201218469 2例中’該半導體元件亦可位於該導線之周緣外以及 周緣内,㈣延伸於該凹穴之周緣内及周緣外,並於該第= rI向覆一亥凹a且於该弟二垂直方向由該凸塊覆蓋。益論 採用任一設置方式,該半導體 、 ^ v體兀件均係設置於該凸塊上,位於 戎凹穴外,並在該凹穴之周緣内側向延伸。 ' 該半導體元件可為一經封 如,今丰#…炎#裝或未經封裝之半導體晶片。例 lit 為—包含LED晶片之咖封裝體,且係 杈置於該焊墊與該蓋體上,並且 且係 彳直方向之外側,其令該半導體元件係利用—第一焊锡電性 連結至該焊墊,並利用_第二焊㈣連 t 2電性 諸如LED晶片之半導體晶片,且係設置於 第:垂直方^該焊塾上,並且延伸於該焊塾與該蓋體沿該 …烊墊了其中該半導體元件係利用-打線電性連 、·’。至料墊’並利用—固晶材料熱連結至該蓋體。 中接=:1在該通孔内—位於該凸塊與該基板間之缺口 t接與該介電層,並在該缺口 體與該介電層。,亥 接觸該基座、該盖 間、該凸塊於該凸塊與該基座之 座與該介電層凸塊與該介電層之間,以及該基 座位於該凸I 可於該第—垂直方向覆蓋該基 同時於嗲等側以夕之部分’並於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該基板, -於㈣側面方向覆蓋且環繞 可同形被覆於該凸塊之該側壁、該基座之一:::黏者層; 雷®之一主I 土座之表面部分以及該介 該:塊側向伸出其之該表面部分係鄰接該凸塊,且自 同時面朝㈣-垂直方向’該介電層之該表 15 201218469 面則面朝該第二垂直方向。該黏著層亦可填滿該凸塊與該介電 層間之空間、該基座與該蓋體間之空間,以及該基座與該基板 間之空間= 該黏著層可自該凸塊側向延伸至該端子或越過該端子。例 如’ _層與該端子可延伸至該組體之外圍邊緣。在此例 中,_著層係從該凸塊側向延伸至該端子。或者,該黏著層 可=伸至該組體之外圍邊緣’而該端子則與該組體之外圍邊緣 保持距離。在此例中,該黏著層係從該&塊側向延伸且越過該 端子。 該黏著層可單獨穿過該凸塊與該蓋體間之一假想水平 2門該心與該介電層間之—假想水平線、該凸塊與一被覆穿 之作又想水平線、該凸塊與該組體之一外圍邊緣間之一假U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2/7/267,642 to Erchak et al., the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, the disclosure of the disclosure of the disclosure of Electrical contacts are provided on the insulating layer. A package system having a through hole and a transparent upper cover is disposed on the electrical contact. - The wafer system is disposed on the protrusion and connected to the substrate by wire bonding. The protruding portion is adjacent to the substrate and extends through the insulating layer and the through hole on the package body, and the insulating layer is disposed on the substrate, and the right layer __^ has an electrical contact. The package system is disposed on the electrical contacts and spaced apart from the insulating layer. The j-day generation can be transmitted from the φ output to the substrate, and then reaches a divergence step, and the electrical contacts are not easily disposed on the insulating layer, which is difficult to The acoustic phase is electrically connected to the layer and the layer is not connected. The epoxy-like package and the heat-conducting plate have major disadvantages. For example, the heat-insulating material with low thermal conductivity such as 201218469 resin has a heat dissipation effect. Restrictions, however, electrical insulation materials with high thermal conductivity, such as epoxy resin filled with Tauman or carbonized materials, have the disadvantages of low adhesion and low cost of production. The electrical insulation material may be in the process of being produced. Or delamination due to heat at the beginning of the operation. If the substrate is a single-layer circuit, the routing capability is limited, and the substrate is combined and aa ^ Γ but the substrate is a multilayer circuit system, and the substrate is too thick. The electric layer will reduce the effect of divergence. * & ^ ^ ^ ..., political fruit In addition, the case technology has insufficient heat sink performance, oversized or difficult to teach far 6 士 5 BA BA AJr P poor ..., 埂 knot to The next layer of the group and other issues. The manufacturing process is also not suitable for low-cost mass production operations. In view of the various developments and related limitations of existing high-power semiconductor device packages and heat-conducting plates, the industry needs a cost-effective, reliable, mass-produced, multi-functional The present invention provides a semiconductor wafer and a package including at least a semiconductor component heat sink, a wire and an adhesive layer. The device includes at least one bump and a pedestal. The wire includes a solder bump-terminal. The semiconductor component is disposed on the bump and located on the opposite side of the recess in the bump, and electrically connected to the simple conductor And being thermally coupled to the bump. The bump extends from the pedestal into the viscous layer - Ρ4π' and the pedestal extends from the side of the bump. The wire is located outside the 5 ridge cavity, and Providing signal routing between the pad and the terminal. According to one aspect of the invention, a semiconductor wafer package includes at least one half of an adhesive layer, a heat sink and a wire. The layer has at least one deg. The heat seat comprises at least a bump and a pedestal, wherein (1) the bump abuts the 201218469 5 sill base and is integrated with the pedestal, and a first vertical direction from the pedestal Extending, (nh the pedestal extends from the side of the block in a direction perpendicular to the side perpendicular to the first vertical direction, and (^) the bump has a recess, the recess being at the first vertical The direction is covered by the bump, but the recess is not covered by the bump in a second vertical direction opposite to the first vertical direction. The wire comprises a pad and a terminal. The component is disposed on the bump, extends on the outer side of the bump along the first vertical direction, and is located outside the recess and extends inward of a periphery of the recess. The semiconductor component is electrically connected to The pad is electrically connected to the 'Hai terminal. The semiconductor component is also thermally bonded to the bump to thermally bond to the pedestal. The adhesive layer contacts the bump and the base and extends laterally from the bump to the terminal or over the terminal. The wire is located outside of the recess. The bump and the recess extend into the opening. According to another aspect of the invention, a semiconductor wafer package includes at least half of the conductor elements, an adhesive layer, a heat sink and a wire. The adhesive layer has at least one opening. The heat sink includes at least one bump, a base and a cover, wherein (1) the bump abuts the base and is integrated with the base, and protrudes from the base in a first vertical direction The block is also adjacent to the cover and protrudes from the cover in a second vertical direction opposite to the first vertical direction; (ii) the base is oriented from the protrusion along a side perpendicular to the vertical direction (iii) the cover covers the protrusion in the first vertical direction and protrudes from the side of the protrusion; and (iv) the protrusion has a recess in the first a vertical direction is covered by the bump, but the recess is not covered by the bump in the second vertical direction, the bump separates the recess from the cover, and the recess is along the The vertical direction and the side directions 12 201218469 extend across most of the bump. The wire includes a pad and a terminal. The semiconductor component is disposed on the cover body, extends on the outer side of the cover body along the first vertical direction, and is located outside the recess and extends inward of a periphery of the recess. The semiconductor device is electrically connected to the device, and is electrically connected to the terminal. The semiconductor component is also thermally bonded to the cover to be thermally coupled to the base. The adhesive layer contacts the bump, the base and the cover, and is located between the base and the solder pad and between the base and the cover, and extends laterally from the bump to the terminal or Cross the terminal. The wire is located outside of the recess. The bump and the recess both extend into the opening. According to another aspect of the invention, a semiconductor wafer package includes at least half of the conductor elements, an adhesive layer, a heat sink, a substrate and a wire. The adhesive layer has at least one opening. The heat sink includes at least one bump, a base and a cover. (1) the bump abuts the base and is integrated with the base, and the first base Extending in a vertical direction, the bump also abuts the cover body and protrudes from the cover body in a second vertical direction opposite to the first vertical direction; (u) the base is vertical from the bump Extending out from the lateral direction of the vertical direction; (丨(1) the cover covers the protrusion in the first vertical direction and protrudes from the side of the protrusion; and (iv) the protrusion has a concave a hole, the recess is covered by the bump in the first vertical direction, but the recess is not covered by the bump in the second vertical direction, and the smect bump is the recess and the cover Separating, and the recess extends across the majority of the bumps in the vertical direction and the side directions. The substrate includes a dielectric layer, wherein a through hole extends through the substrate. The wire includes a pad and a semiconductor device disposed on the cover body and extending along the first vertical direction of the cover body The outer side of the recess is located outside the recess 6 and extends toward the inner side of the recess 13 201218469. The semiconductor component is electrically connected to the solder pad to be electrically connected to the terminal. The semiconductor component is also thermally coupled to the outer surface of the recess. The cover is thermally coupled to the pedestal. The adhesive layer contacts the bump, the pedestal, the cover and the dielectric layer, but is kept away from the solder plaque. The adhesive layer is located at the bump and the Between the dielectric layers, between the pedestal and the pad, between the pedestal and the cover, and between the pedestal and the dielectric layer and extending laterally from the bump to the terminal or The (four) terminal. The substrate is disposed on the layer. The dielectric layer is connected to the cover but spaced apart from the bump and the base. The wire is located outside the recess 6. The bump is The recesses extend into the opening and the through hole, and the bump extends in the vertical direction outside the through hole. The cover covers the opening and the through hole in the first vertical direction. The semiconductor component can be Provided on the bump, outside the recess, and on the inner side of the periphery of the bump and the recess For example, the semiconductor component may be disposed on the soldering pad and the cover body, extending along the first perpendicular direction and the outer side of the material and the cover body, and electrically connected to the solder pad by using the first solder. And bonding to the cover by a second solder. In this case, the semiconductor component can extend laterally within the periphery of the wire and beyond the periphery, and laterally extend within the periphery of the recess of the bump disk and Alternatively, the semiconductor component may be disposed on the cover body and not disposed on the solder pad 'and extend on the outer side of the solder pad and the cover body along the first vertical direction' while being electrically connected to the wire by a wire. The solder fillet' is thermally bonded to the cover by a die bonding material. In this example, the semiconductor component can be located outside the circumference of the wire and within the periphery of the bump and the cavity, and in the second vertical The direction is covered by the bump and the recess. In this example, the semiconductor component may also be located outside the circumference of the wire, extending laterally within the periphery of the bump and the periphery of the cavity, and outside the periphery. First—the vertical direction covers or does not cover the convex And the cavity. In the case of 14 201218469 2, the semiconductor component may also be located outside the circumference of the wire and in the periphery, (4) extending in the periphery of the cavity and outside the periphery, and covering the first r r a and The second vertical direction is covered by the bump. In any arrangement, the semiconductor and the dummy member are disposed on the bump, outside the pocket, and extend inward of the periphery of the pocket. The semiconductor component can be a sealed or unpackaged semiconductor wafer. For example, the lit package includes a chip package of the LED chip, and the device is placed on the pad and the cover, and is disposed on the outer side of the cover, so that the semiconductor component is electrically connected to the first solder. The solder pad, and using a second solder (four) to connect a semiconductor wafer such as an LED chip, and is disposed on the first: the soldering ..., and extending over the soldering ... The semiconductor component is electrically connected, and is electrically connected. The mat is attached to the lid by a solid-crystalline material. The middle connection =: 1 is in the through hole - a gap t between the bump and the substrate is connected to the dielectric layer, and the gap body and the dielectric layer. Contacting the pedestal, the cover, the bump between the bump and the base of the pedestal and the dielectric layer bump and the dielectric layer, and the pedestal is located at the protrusion a first-perpendicularly covering the base at the same time as the side of the 嗲, and covering the substrate in the second vertical direction, covering the side surface of the (four) side and surrounding the side wall of the bump, the pedestal One of::: the adhesive layer; one of the surface portions of the main I earth seat of the Ray® and the surface portion of the block that protrudes laterally from the block, and faces the (four)-vertical direction from the same side The surface of the dielectric layer of Table 15 201218469 faces the second vertical direction. The adhesive layer may also fill a space between the bump and the dielectric layer, a space between the base and the cover, and a space between the base and the substrate. The adhesive layer may be laterally from the bump. Extend to or over the terminal. For example, the ' _ layer and the terminal can extend to the peripheral edge of the group. In this example, the _ layer extends laterally from the bump to the terminal. Alternatively, the adhesive layer can be extended to the peripheral edge of the assembly and the terminal is spaced from the peripheral edge of the assembly. In this example, the adhesive layer extends laterally from the & block and over the terminal. The adhesive layer can pass through one of the imaginary horizontal two gates between the bump and the cover body, and the imaginary horizontal line between the core and the dielectric layer, the bump and the covered layer and the horizontal line, the bump and the bump One of the outer edges of one of the groups

該基座與該蓋體間之一假想垂直線,以及該基座與 °玄"電層間之一假杰目、番首结。A 罝 ^ ”右省略該介電層,該黏著層亦可 早獨穿過該基座與該焊墊間之一相 端子間之-假想垂直線。 ^垂直線’以及該基座與該 單:可雜成型。例如,該凸塊與該基座可為 可Α钿兮^ I由匕3早—金屬體,其中該單一金屬體 :=二 黏著層可於該蓋體處共平面。該凸塊亦可 =黏=但與該介電層保持距離’並且延伸進入該開口及 °亥通孔,同時沿該等垂直方向延伸至該通孔外。 該凸塊延伸至該基座之部分可包含一第一弯折角落,該凸 鬼延伸至該蓋體之部分可包含_ ㈣ " 基座處可以約90度之角度沿7讀角洛。該凸塊鄰接該 向向外f折,而該凸塊鄰接該 16 201218469 蓋體處可以約90度之角 沖壓而成之特有不規則厚“;!=二=可具有 可大於該凸塊於該蓋體處之直徑。例如,處之直徑 或角錐形,其直徑係自該基座沿著該 ‘、”卞頂圓錐 減。或者,該凸塊可為圓柱或矩 ::該蓋體遞 該基座沿著該第一垂吉方…厂其直徑在該凸塊從 變。 金直方向延伸至該蓋體之過程中乃固定不 方:::可為平頂圓錐或角錐形,其直徑係沿著該第-垂直 :盍體H或者,該凹穴可為圓柱或矩形稜柱形,其 直仫在該凹穴沿著該第一垂直 I直万向朝邊盍體延伸之過程中乃 U疋不變。該凹穴亦可且. 門扩 丌^、有圓形、正方形或矩形之周緣,以及 ^ 忒凹八亦可具有與該凸塊相符之 七二 1及忒通孔,同時沿該等垂直及側面 方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分。 该凹穴可朝該第二垂直方向外露,或於該第二垂直方向被 覆盍。例如’該凹穴可呈中空且非密閉之狀態。在此例中該 、可朝忒第一垂直方向外露,並使該凸塊亦朝該第二垂直方 =外露。或者’該凹穴内可裝有-諸如環氧樹脂、聚醯亞胺或 焊錫之填充物,其中該填充物接觸該凸塊,並沿該等垂直及側 面方向延伸跨越該&塊之大料,此外,該填充物乃受限於該 凹穴’並填滿該凹穴之大部分或全部。例如該凹穴可呈未密 封之狀態,且忒填充物可與該基座大致共平面,並朝該第二垂 直方向外露。又例如,該凹穴可由該基座加以密封,且該填充 物可接觸《凸塊與該基座’同時被該兩者包圍在内,並在該第 201218469 二垂直方向上由該基座覆蓋。 該基座可支撐該凸塊、該基板與 ^ 土极興補者層,側向延伸至該 盍肢卜並且延伸至該組體之外圍邊緣或與該組體之外圍邊緣 1持距離。該基座亦可接觸該黏著層並與該基板保持距離同 時延伸於該黏著層與該基板沿該第 也且万向之外側。該基座 '、可於该第二垂直方向覆蓋該導線與該基板。 該蓋體可具有均勾或不均句之厚度。例如,該蓋體可具有 均*勻之厚度,且與該導電層及該介電層保持距離。在此例中, 該蓋體可自該凸塊側向延伸至該黏著層而未延伸至該導電層 或該介電層’並於該第一垂直方向覆蓋該開口而未覆蓋該通 孔。或者,該蓋體可於鄰接該凸塊處具有一第一厚度,且於鄰 接該介電層處具有一大於該第一厚度之第二厚度,此外另具有 一面朝該第一垂直方向之平坦表面。在此例中,該蓋體可接觸 該黏著層與該介電層,其中該蓋體鄰接該黏著層且與該介電層 保持距離之部分可具有該第一厚度,而該蓋體接觸該介電層、 鄰近該焊墊並於該第一垂直方向覆蓋該開口與該通孔之部分 則具有該第二厚度。該蓋體亦可與該組體之外圍邊緣保持距 離’並為該半導體元件提供一晶片座。 该蓋體可為矩形或正方形,該凸塊則可為圓形。在此例 中,該蓋體之尺寸及形狀可配合該半導體元件之一熱接觸表面 而設計’而該凸塊之尺寸及形狀則並非依照該半導體元件之該 熱接觸表面而設計。但無論如何,該蓋體均透過該凸塊而與該 基座熱連結。 該散熱座可由該凸塊、該基座與該蓋體組成。該散熱座亦 201218469 可貫貝上由鋼、鋁或鋼/鎳/鋁合金組成。該散熱座亦可由一内 :銅、鋁或銅/鎳/銘合金核心及表層之被覆接點組成,其中該 等被覆接’“’έ ίτ、由金、銀及/或鎳組成。無論採用任_組成方式, 。玄政熱座皆可提供散熱作用,將該半導體元件之熱能擴散至下 一層組體。 >亥基板可接觸該蓋體,且與該凸塊及該基座保持距離◊該 基板亦可為-層壓結構。該基板亦可包含該焊墊,並且包含或 不包含該端子。 該焊墊與該蓋體彼此相鄰處可具有相同之厚度,但該蓋體 鄰接該凸塊處之厚度可與該焊塾不同。此外,該焊墊與該蓋體 可共同位於一面朝該第一垂直方向之表面。 〜該焊墊與該端子可具有相同之厚度,^共同位於__面朝該 第-垂直方向之表面。或者,該基座與該端子 度’且共同位於-面朝該第二垂直方向之表面。门之厂子 θ該導線可接觸該黏著層或與該黏著層保持距離。例如,該 焊墊”該端子可接觸該黏著層,並延伸於該黏著層沿該第—垂 直方向之外側。在此例中,該焊塾與該端子可具有相同之厚 度’且彼此共平面。同樣地,該焊塾可接觸該黏著層並延伸於 該黏著層沿該第—垂直方向之外側’而該端子則接觸該黏著層 亚延伸於«著層沿該第二垂直方向之外側。在此例中,似 2 =子可具有相同之厚度,且彼此共平面。或者,該料 與柄子可接觸該介電層,並與該黏著層保持距離,同時延伸 於该黏者層與該介電層沿該第—垂直方向之外側。在此例中, _塾與該端子可具有相同之厚度,且彼此共平面。又例如, 19 201218469 接觸該介電層但與該黏著層保持距離,並且延伸於, =著Γ電層沿該第一垂直方向之外側,至於該端子則: 且=介電層保持距離,並延伸於該點著層與該介 具有相同之厚度,域此共平面。Η 5线座與該端子可 ^導線可包含__路由線,該路由線係延伸於該 介電層沿該第一番亩古A +从扣丨 ^ 一Μ π 位於該㈣與該端子間之 導電路搜上。例如,贫焊变、兮Α山2 勒八 〇 〇鳊子與該路由線可延伸於該 =層與騎電層沿該第一垂直方向之外側。在此例中,㈣ 由線可在該焊塾與該端子之間提供水平路由。同樣地,該導線 可包含-被覆穿孔,該被覆穿孔係延伸穿過該黏著層㈣介電 層,且位於該焊塾與該端子間之一導電路徑上。例如,該焊塾 可延伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第一垂直方向之外側該端 子可延伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第二垂直方向之外侧^亥 被覆穿孔可貫穿該黏著層與該介電層。在此例中,該被覆穿孔 可在該焊墊與該端子之間提供垂直路由。同樣地,該焊墊與該 路由線可延伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第一垂直方向之外 側,該端子可延伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第二垂直方向之 外側’該被覆穿孔可貫穿該黏著層與該介電層,並電性連結該 路由線與該端子。在此例1ί7,該路由線可在該焊墊與該被覆穿 孔之間提供水平路由,該被覆穿孔可在該路由線與該端子之間 提供垂直路由。此外,該被覆穿孔可延伸至該組體之一外圍邊 緣’或與該組體之外圍邊緣保持距離。 該導線可實質上由銅組成。該導線亦可由—内部鋼核心與 20 201218469 表層之被覆接點組成’其中該等被覆接點係由金、銀及/或鎳 組成。無論採用任一組成方式,該導線皆可提供該焊墊與該端 子間之訊號路由。 該焊墊可作為該半導體元件之一電接點,該端子可作為下 一層組體之一電接點,且該焊墊與該端子可在該半導體元件與 該下一層組體之間提供訊號路由。 該基座、該蓋體、該焊墊與該端子可採用相同之金屬。例 如,該基座、該蓋體、該焊墊與該端子可包含一金、銀或鎳質 表面層及一内部銅核心,但主要為銅,至於該凸塊、該路由線 與該被覆穿孔可主要為銅或全部為銅。在此例中,一被覆接點 可包含一金或銀質表面層及一内部鎳層,其中該内部鎳層接觸 且位於該表面層與該内部銅核心之間;或者’該被覆接點可包 含一接觸該内部銅核心之錄質表面層。 該散熱座可包含-由該凸塊、該基座與該蓋體共用之銅核 心’該導線可包含-由該焊㈣該端子共用之銅核心、。例如, 該散熱座可包含-設於該基座與該蓋體之金、銀或鎳質表面 ^,以及一設於該凸塊、該基座與該蓋體之内部銅核心,且該 散熱座主要為鋼。在此例中’該基料包含—被覆接點以作為 其表面層’該蓋體亦可包含一被覆接點以作為其表面層,該凸 塊可為銅’或者包含-被覆接點以作為該凸塊於該凹穴處之表 面層。同樣地’該導線可包含—設於該焊塾與該端子之金、聲 或,質表面層,以及-設於該焊塾與該端子之内部鋼核心,且、 2線主要為銅。在此财,該焊墊可包含—被覆接點以作為 表面層,該端子亦可包含—被覆接點以作為其表面層。 201218469 該組體可包含_ 4 向覆蓋該半導體^ 料,該封裝材料係於該第一垂直方 之封裝材料,其接觸—LEDa>i'二了4用以轉換顏色 可將該LED晶片所發中B曰片—打線及一固晶材料,且 ,發出之監光轉換為白光 體可包含-透明封穿㈣尤在此例令,該組 料,並於Μ ^材科,其接觸該用以轉換顏色之封裝材 外,該用㈣心蓋該用以轉換顏色之封裝材料。此 透明«㈣it之封裝材料可包含石夕氧樹脂及磷光體,該 裝材'‘4了包s矽氧樹脂但不包含磷光體。 該組體可為一第一·纫十 α 組體可為一包二二早晶或多晶渡置。例如,該 該组^ BB片或夕枚曰曰片之第一級封裝體。或者, 級^ *"LED封裝體或多個LED封裝體之第二 LE^片 該LED封裂體可包含單一 LED晶片或多牧 曰本發明提供一種製作一半導體晶片組體之方法,其包含: 提供-凸塊與-外伸平台;設置一黏著層於該外伸平台上,此 步驟包含將該凸塊插入該黏著層之一開口;設置一導電〜玄 黏著層上’此步驟包含將該凸塊對準該導電層之_通孔;㈣ 黏著層在該凸塊與該導電層之間流動;固化該黏著層;提供二 導線,該導線包含n —端子與該導電層之_選^部分; 叹置—半導體元件於該凸塊上並使該半導體元件位於該凸塊 内之一凹穴之相反側,其中一散熱座包含該凸塊與一基座該 基座包含該外伸平台鄰接該凸塊之部分;電性連結該半導體= 件至該導線;以及熱連結該半導體元件至該散熱座。 根據本發明之一樣式,一種製作一半導體晶片組體之方法 22 201218469 包含:⑴提供一凸塊、-外伸平台、-點著層及-導電層, 其中⑷,亥凸塊鄰接該外伸平台並與之形成一體,此外,該凸塊 係沿-第-垂直方向自該外伸平台垂直伸出同時延伸進入該 黏著層之一開口,並對準該導電層之一通孔,⑻該外伸平台 係沿垂直於該第一垂首方θ 也 向之側面方向自該凸塊側伸而出,(C) 該凸塊具有一凹穴,該凹穴係面朝-與該第-垂直方向相反之 第垂直方向並在違第一垂直方向上由該凸塊覆蓋,⑷該 黏著層係設置於該外伸平台上,介於該外伸平台與該導電層之 間,且未固化,此外,⑷該導電層係設置於該黏著層上;⑺ 使X站著層’。該第一垂直方向流入該通孔内一介於該凸塊與 該導電層間之缺口; (3)固化該點著層;⑷提供一導線,該導 線包含-焊墊、一端子與該導電層之一選定部分;⑺設置一 半導體元件於該凸塊上’其中⑷一散熱座包含該凸塊與一基 座’⑻該凸塊鄰接該基座’並沿該第一垂直方向自該基座垂 直伸出(c)該基座包含該外伸平台之一部分,該部分係鄰接該 凸I且與之形成一體’並自該凸塊側伸而出,且⑷該半導體 —件係L伸於邊凸塊沿該第—垂直方向之外側,位於該凹六 外並在凹穴之一周緣内側向延伸;(6)電性連結該半導體 元件至'^焊墊’藉此電性連結該半導體元件至該端子;以及(7) 熱連結該半導體元件至該凸塊’藉此熱連結該半導體元件至該 基座。 根據本發明之另一樣式,一種製作一半導體晶片組體之方 法匕3 .( 1 )提供一凸塊及一外伸平台,其中該凸塊鄰接該 外伸平台並與之形成一體,此外,該凸塊係沿一第一垂直方向 23 201218469 自該外伸平台垂直伸出,(b)該外伸平台沿著垂直於該第一垂 直方向之側面方向自該凸塊側伸而出,且(c)該凸塊具有一凹 六,其中⑴該凹穴係面朝一與該第一垂直方向相反之第二垂直 方向,(π)該凹穴在該第一垂直方向上係由該&塊覆蓋且(ni) 該凹穴沿該等垂直及側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分;(2) 提供―黏著層’其中_開口延伸貫穿該黏著層;(3)提供一導 電層,其中-通孔延伸貫穿該導電層;⑷設置該黏著層於該 外伸平台上,此步驟包含將該凸塊插入該開口中,其中該晶塊 與該凹穴均延伸進入該開口; (5)設置該導電層於該黏著層 上,此步驟包含將該凸塊對準該通孔,其中該黏著層係位^於該 外伸平台與料電層之間且未固化;(6)加熱炫化該黏著層;⑺ 使該外伸平台與該導電層彼此靠合,藉此使該凸塊在該通孔内 沿該第-垂直方向移動’同時對該外伸平台與該導電層間之溶 化黏著層施加壓力,該壓力迫使㈣化黏著層沿該第_垂直方 向流入該通孔内—介於該凸塊與該導電層間之缺口;⑻加熱 固化該熔化㈣層,藉此將該凸塊與該外伸平台機械性黏附至 該導電層;(9)提供一導線,該導線包含一焊墊、一端子及該 導電層之-選定部分;⑽設置一半導體元件於該凸塊上,°其 中⑷-散熱座包含該凸塊與一基座,⑻該凸塊鄰接該基座:、 並沿該第-垂直方向自該基座垂直伸出,⑷該基座包含該外伸 平台之-部分,該部分係鄰接該凸塊且與之形成一體,並㈣ 咖伸而出,且⑷該半導體元件係延伸於該凸塊沿該第」 垂直方向之外側’位於該凹穴外,並在該凹穴之一周緣内側向 延伸;(11)電性連結該半導體元件至該焊塾,藉此電性連結該 24 201218469 半導體it件至該端子;以及(12)熱連結該半導體元件至該凸 塊,藉此熱連結該半導體元件至該基座。 〆 設置該導電層可包含:將該導電層單獨設置於該黏著層 上。或者’設置該導電層可包含:將該導電層與_載體—同設 置於該黏著層上,以使該導電層接觸且位於該黏著層與該載二 之間,接著在該黏著層固化後,先去除該載體,再提供該導線。 又或者,設置該導電層可包含:將該導電層與—介電層一同設 置於該黏著層上’以使該導電層與該黏著層保持距離,並使: 介電層接觸且位於該導電層與該黏著層之間。 千导體晶片組體之方 根據本發明之另一樣式 法包含:⑴提供一凸塊、一外伸平台、一黏著層及一導電層, 其中⑷該凸塊鄰接該外伸平台並與之形成—體此外,該凸塊 係:-第一垂直方向自該外伸平台垂直伸出,同時延伸進入該 澤著曰之% 口’並對準該導電層之-通孔,(b)該外伸平台 係沿者垂直於該第一垂直方向之側面方向自該凸塊侧伸而 出’⑷該凸塊具有一凹穴’其中⑴該凹穴係面朝一與該第一 垂直方向相反之第二垂直方向’(Η)該凹穴在該第一垂直方向 上係由該凸塊覆蓋’且(iii)該凹穴沿該等垂直及側面方向延伸 跨越該&塊之大部分’⑷該黏著層係設置於該外伸平台上, 介於該外伸平台與該導電層之間,且未固化,此外,⑷該導電 層係設置於該黏著層上;⑺使該黏著層沿該第一垂直方向流 =該通孔内-介於該凸塊與該導電層間之缺口;⑺固化該黏 者層;(4)提供-導線,該導線包含一焊塾與一端子,其中該 焊塾包含料電層之—敎部分;(5)提供—散熱座,該散熱 25 201218469 座亥凸塊、—基座與一蓋體,其中(a)該凸塊鄰接該基座, 並沿該第—赤;古+ ^ ^ 至置方向自該基座垂直伸出’(b)該基座包含該外 伸平二之 — ^ σ < —。卩义’該部分係鄰接該凸塊且與之形成一體,並自 凸塊側伸而出’此外’⑷該蓋體鄰接該&塊,並於該第-垂 直方向覆蓋该凸塊’同時從該凸塊側伸而出,且包含該導電層 之選定部分,(6)設置一半導體元件於該蓋體上,其中該半 _件‘延伸於s玄蓋體沿該第—垂直方向之外側位於該凹 八外’並在該穴之一周緣内側向延⑺電性連結該半導 體疋件至該焊墊’藉此電性連結該半導體元件至該端子;以及 ⑻熱連結$半導體元件至該蓋體,藉此熱連結該半導體元件 至該基座。 根據本發明之又一樣式,一種製作一半導體晶片組體之方 法包含.(1)提供一凸塊與一外伸平台,其中⑷該凸塊鄰接該 外伸平台並與之形成一體’此外,該凸塊係沿一第一垂直方向 自該外伸平台垂直伸出,⑻該外伸平台係沿著垂直於該第一 2直方向之側面方向自該凸塊側伸而出且⑷該凸塊具有一凹 六,其中⑴該凹穴係面朝一與該第一垂直方 ㈣,⑻該凹穴在該第-垂直方向上係㈣塊覆蓋第,=)直 違凹穴沿該等垂直及側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分,且 ㈣該凹穴具有-位於該外伸平台之人口 ;⑺提供—點著層, 其中一開口延伸貫穿該點著層;(3)提供一導電層,1中一通 孔延伸貫穿該導電層;⑷設置該黏著層於該外伸平台上此 步驟包含將該凸塊插入該開口,其中該凸塊與該凹穴口均延伸進 入該開口; (5)設置該導電層於該黏著層上,此步驟包含將該 26 201218469 凸塊對準該通孔’其中該黏著層係位於該外伸平台與該導電層 之間且未固化;(6)加熱熔化該黏著層;(7)使該外伸平台與該 導電層彼此靠合,藉此使該凸塊在該通孔内沿該第一垂直方向 移動,同時對該外伸平台與該導電層間之熔化黏著層施加壓 力,該壓力迫使該熔化黏著層沿該第一垂直方向流入該通孔内 一介於該凸塊與該導電層間之缺口;(8)加熱固化該熔化黏著 層,藉此將該凸塊與該外伸平台機械性黏附至該導電層丨(9) 提供一導線,該導線包含一焊墊與一端子,其中該焊墊包含該 導電層之-選定部分;(1G)提供—散熱座,該散熱座包含該凸 塊 基座與一蓋體,其中0)該凸塊鄰接該基座,並沿該第一 垂直方向自該基座垂直伸出,(b)該基座包含該外伸平台之一 部分,該部分係鄰接該凸塊且與之形成一體,並自該凸塊側伸 而出,此外,(c)該蓋體鄰接該凸塊,並於該第一垂方向覆蓋該 凸塊,同時從該凸塊側伸而出,且包含該導電層之_選定部 分;(11)設置-半導體元件於該蓋體上,其中該半導體元件係 延伸於該蓋體沿該第-垂直方向之外側,位於該凹穴外,並在 該凹穴之-周緣内側向延伸;(12)電性連結該半導體元件至該 焊塾,藉此電性連結該半導體元件至該端子;以及(13)熱連: 該半導體元件至該蓋體,藉此熱連結該半導體元件至該基座。 提供該凸塊可包含:以機械方式沖壓-金屬板,藉以在該 金屬板上形成該凸塊並在該凸塊中形成該凹穴。在此例中,該 凸塊係該金屬板上一受沖壓之部分,而該外伸平台則為該金: 板上一未受沖壓之部分。 提供該黏著層可包含:提供-未固化環氧樹脂之膠片。使 27 201218469 該點著層流動可包含:炫化該未固化環氧樹脂,並擠壓該外伸 平台與該導電層間之該未固化環氧樹脂。固化該黏著層可包 含:固化該熔化之未固化環氧樹脂。 提供該焊墊可包含:在固化該黏著層之後,去除該導電層 之選定部分。所述去除可包含:利用—可定義該焊墊之圖案化 蝕刻阻層對該導電層進行濕式化學蝕刻,以使該焊墊包含該導 電層之一選定部分。 提供該蓋體可包含:在固化該黏著層之後,去除該導電層 之選定部分。所述去除可包含:利用一可定義該蓋體之圖案化 蝕刻阻層對該導電層進行濕式化學蝕刻,以使該蓋體包含該導 電層之一選定部分。 提供該端子可包含:在固化該黏著層之後,去除該導電層 之選定部分。所述去除可包含:利用一可定義該端子之圖案化 J I1層對該導電層進行濕式化學蝕刻,以使該端子包含該 電層之一選定部分。 二提2該端子可包含:在固化該黏著層之後,去除該外伸平 «之選疋部分。所述去除可包含:利用―可定義該端子之圖案 化蝕刻阻層對該外伸平台進行濕式化學蝕刻,以使該端子包含 5玄外伸平台之一選定部分。 提供該基座可包含: 台之選定部分。所述去除 化蝕刻阻層對該外伸平台 該外伸平台之—選定部分 在固化該黏著層之後’去除該外伸平 可包含:利用一可定義該基座之圖案 進行濕式化學蝕刻,以使該基座包含 提供該焊墊與該蓋體 可包含:利用一可定義該焊墊與該蓋 28 201218469 體之圖案化飯刻阻層移除該導電層之選定部分。 焊墊與該蓋體便可於π _、、s > μ , ^ ^ ; ‘式化子蝕刻步驟中利用相同之圖 ^化雀虫刻阻層同時形成。同樣地,提供該燁塾與該端子可包 m:可定義該焊墊與該端子之圖案化敍刻阻層移除該導 2學㈣步驟中利用相同之圖案化㈣阻層同時形成。同樣大 $耠供該焊势、該端子與該蓋體可包含:利用一可定義 =、該端子與該蓋體之圖案化㈣阻層移除該導電層之選定<部 分。如此-來,該焊塾、該端子與該蓋體便可於同一渴式化與 蝕刻步驟令利用相同之圖案化蝕刻阻層同時形成。 提供該基座與該端子可包含:利用一可定義該基座與該端 ,之圖案化银刻阻層移除該外伸平台之選定部分。如此—來, 該基座與該端子便可於同—濕式化學_步驟中利用相同之 圖案化蝕刻阻層同時形成。 吾人可在該端子形成前、形成後、或在該端子之形成過程 令形成該焊墊。因此,該料與該料可於同—濕式化學钱刻 步驟中利用不同之圖案化_阻層同時形成或純形成。同樣 地’吾人可在該蓋體形成前、形成後、或在該蓋體之形成過程 中形成該基座。因此,該基座與該蓋體可於同—濕式化學钱刻 步驟令利用不同之®案化_阻層同時形成或先後形成,或者 利用-可定義該蓋體而非該基座之圖案化餘刻阻層先後形成 該基座與該蓋體。同樣地,該焊墊、該端子、該基座與該蓋體 可同時形成或陸續形成。 提供該焊墊可包含:在固化該黏著層之後,研磨該凸塊An imaginary vertical line between the pedestal and the cover body, and a pseudo-Jiao and Fan Shoujie between the pedestal and the cymbal. A 罝 ^ ” right omits the dielectric layer, the adhesive layer may also pass through the imaginary vertical line between the base and the terminal between the pads. ^Vertical line 'and the pedestal and the single For example, the bump and the base may be a metal body, wherein the single metal body: the second adhesive layer may be coplanar at the cover. The bumps may also be viscous = but maintain a distance from the dielectric layer and extend into the opening and the through hole while extending in the vertical direction outside the through hole. The bump extends to the portion of the pedestal The first bent corner may be included, and the portion of the convex ghost extending to the cover may include _ (four) " the base may be read at an angle of about 90 degrees along the 7th angle. The convex portion is adjacent to the outward outward f fold And the bump is adjacent to the 16 201218469 cover body can be stamped at an angle of about 90 degrees of the special irregular thickness "; ! = two = can have a diameter greater than the diameter of the bump at the cover. For example, the diameter or pyramidal shape is reduced in diameter from the base along the ', ' dome coned. Alternatively, the bump may be a cylinder or a moment: the cover hands the base along the first The diameter of the factory is changed in the bump. The process of extending the gold straight direction to the cover is fixed::: it can be a flat-top cone or a pyramid, and its diameter is along the first-vertical The body H or the pocket may be a cylindrical or rectangular prism shape, and the straight 疋 is in the process of extending the pocket along the first vertical I straight universal edge. The hole can also be. The door is enlarged, has a circumference of a circle, a square or a rectangle, and the ^ 忒 八 can also have a 172 and a through hole corresponding to the protrusion, along the vertical and side directions Extending across a majority of the bump. The recess may be exposed toward the second vertical direction or may be covered in the second vertical direction. For example, the recess may be in a hollow and non-hermetic state. Exposed to the first vertical direction of the crucible, and the protrusion is also exposed toward the second vertical side. Or the concave The cavity may be filled with a filler such as an epoxy resin, a polyimide or a solder, wherein the filler contacts the bump and extends across the & block mass in the vertical and lateral directions, and further The filler is confined to the pocket and fills most or all of the pocket. For example, the pocket may be in an unsealed state, and the crucible filler may be substantially coplanar with the base and toward the Further, the vertical direction is exposed. For another example, the recess may be sealed by the base, and the filler may be in contact with both the bump and the base while being surrounded by the two, and in the vertical direction of the 201218469 Covered by the pedestal. The pedestal can support the bump, the substrate and the layer of the patch, extending laterally to the iliac crest and extending to the peripheral edge of the set or to the periphery of the set The pedestal 1 is also capable of contacting the adhesive layer and maintaining a distance from the substrate while extending along the first and the outer sides of the adhesive layer and the substrate. The pedestal can be in the second vertical The direction covers the wire and the substrate. The cover may have a uniform hook The thickness of the uneven sentence. For example, the cover may have a uniform thickness and maintain a distance from the conductive layer and the dielectric layer. In this example, the cover may extend laterally from the bump to the Adhesive layer does not extend to the conductive layer or the dielectric layer ′ and covers the opening in the first vertical direction without covering the through hole. Alternatively, the cover body may have a first thickness adjacent to the bump. And having a second thickness greater than the first thickness adjacent to the dielectric layer, and further having a flat surface facing the first vertical direction. In this example, the cover may contact the adhesive layer and the a dielectric layer, wherein a portion of the cover adjacent to the adhesive layer and spaced apart from the dielectric layer may have the first thickness, and the cover contacts the dielectric layer adjacent to the bonding pad and in the first vertical direction The portion covering the opening and the through hole has the second thickness. The cover may also be spaced from the peripheral edge of the set and provide a wafer holder for the semiconductor component. The cover may be rectangular or square, and the protrusion may be circular. In this case, the cover is sized and shaped to match the thermal contact surface of the semiconductor component. The size and shape of the bump is not designed in accordance with the thermal contact surface of the semiconductor component. In any case, the cover is thermally coupled to the base through the bump. The heat sink can be composed of the bump, the base and the cover. The heat sink is also made of steel, aluminum or steel/nickel/aluminum alloy on 201218469. The heat sink can also be composed of a copper, aluminum or copper/nickel/my alloy core and a covered joint of the surface layer, wherein the covered layer is composed of ', 'έ ίτ, composed of gold, silver and/or nickel. _ _ composition mode, Xuan Zheng hot seat can provide heat dissipation, the thermal energy of the semiconductor component is diffused to the next layer of assembly. > hai substrate can contact the cover, and keep the distance from the bump and the pedestal The substrate may also be a laminated structure. The substrate may also include the bonding pad and may or may not include the terminal. The bonding pad and the cover may have the same thickness adjacent to each other, but the cover is adjacent to each other. The thickness of the bump may be different from the solder bump. Further, the solder pad and the cover may be co-located on a surface facing the first vertical direction. The solder pad may have the same thickness as the terminal, ^ Cooperating in the __ surface facing the first-vertical direction. Or, the pedestal and the terminal are 'and co-located on the surface facing the second vertical direction. The factory of the door θ the wire can contact the adhesive layer or Keeping distance from the adhesive layer. For example, the pad "this Promoter may be in contact with the adhesive layer, the adhesive layer and extends in the first direction - the outer side of the vertical direction. In this case, the solder bumps and the terminals may have the same thickness & are coplanar with each other. Similarly, the solder tab may contact the adhesive layer and extend over the outer side of the adhesive layer along the first-vertical direction, and the terminal contacts the adhesive layer to extend along the outer side of the second layer. In this case, like 2 = the sub-layers may have the same thickness and be coplanar with each other. Alternatively, the material and the handle may contact the dielectric layer and maintain a distance from the adhesive layer while extending the outer side of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer along the first-vertical direction. In this case, _塾 and the terminals may have the same thickness and be coplanar with each other. For another example, 19 201218469 contacts the dielectric layer but maintains a distance from the adhesive layer and extends to the outer side of the first vertical direction, and the terminal is: and = the dielectric layer maintains a distance, and The layer extending at the point has the same thickness as the layer, and the domains are coplanar. Η 5 line seat and the terminal can be included in the __ routing line, the routing line extends over the dielectric layer along the first sage of the ancient A + from the buckle Μ ^ Μ π located between the (four) and the terminal The guiding circuit is searched. For example, the lean soldering, the Laoshan 2 Le 〇鳊 〇鳊 与 and the routing line may extend beyond the = layer and the riding layer along the outer side of the first vertical direction. In this example, (iv) the wire can provide a horizontal route between the wire and the terminal. Similarly, the wire can include a coated perforation extending through the (IV) dielectric layer of the adhesive layer and on a conductive path between the bond pad and the terminal. For example, the solder bump may extend over the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer along the first vertical direction. The terminal may extend over the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer may be covered by the second vertical direction. The adhesive layer and the dielectric layer are penetrated. In this example, the coated via can provide a vertical route between the pad and the terminal. Similarly, the bonding pad and the routing line may extend along the first vertical direction of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer, and the terminal may extend between the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer along the second vertical direction. The outer side of the coated via may penetrate the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer and electrically connect the routing line to the terminal. In this example, the routing line provides a horizontal route between the bond pad and the covered via, which provides a vertical routing between the routing line and the terminal. Additionally, the coated perforations may extend to or away from the peripheral edge of one of the sets. The wire can consist essentially of copper. The wire may also consist of - an inner steel core and a covered joint of the surface layer 20 201218469 ' wherein the covered joints are comprised of gold, silver and/or nickel. The wire can provide a signal route between the pad and the terminal regardless of the composition. The pad can serve as an electrical contact of the semiconductor component, the terminal can serve as an electrical contact of the next layer, and the pad and the terminal can provide a signal between the semiconductor component and the next layer routing. The base, the cover, the solder pad and the terminal can be made of the same metal. For example, the pedestal, the cover, the pad and the terminal may comprise a gold, silver or nickel surface layer and an inner copper core, but mainly copper, as for the bump, the routing line and the coated perforation It can be mainly copper or all copper. In this example, a covered contact may include a gold or silver surface layer and an inner nickel layer, wherein the inner nickel layer contacts and is located between the surface layer and the inner copper core; or 'the covered contact may A recording surface layer that contacts the inner copper core is included. The heat sink can include a copper core that is shared by the bump and the base. The wire can include a copper core that is shared by the terminal. For example, the heat sink may include a gold, silver or nickel surface disposed on the base and the cover, and an inner copper core disposed on the bump, the base and the cover, and the heat dissipation The seat is mainly steel. In this case, 'the base material includes a coated contact as its surface layer'. The cover may also include a covered contact as its surface layer, and the bump may be a copper or contain-covered contact as a The bump is on the surface layer of the recess. Similarly, the wire may include a gold, acoustic or surface layer disposed on the pad and the terminal, and an inner steel core disposed on the pad and the terminal, and the 2 wires are mainly copper. In this case, the pad may include a coated contact as a surface layer, and the terminal may also include a covered contact as its surface layer. 201218469 The group body may include a semiconductor material covering the first perpendicular square, and the contact material - LEDa > i' is used to convert the color to be emitted by the LED chip. Medium B------------- In addition to the color-changing packaging material, the (four) core cover is used to convert the color of the packaging material. The transparent «(4)it packaging material may comprise a stone oxide resin and a phosphor, and the material ''4' contains a siloxane resin but does not contain a phosphor. The group body may be a first ray ten alpha group or a package of two or two early crystal or polycrystalline. For example, the first level package of the set of BB pieces or eve pieces. Alternatively, the LED package or the second LED of the plurality of LED packages may comprise a single LED wafer or a plurality of substrates. The present invention provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor wafer assembly. The method comprises: providing a bump and an overhanging platform; and providing an adhesive layer on the overhanging platform, the step comprising inserting the bump into one of the openings of the adhesive layer; and providing a conductive ~ mysterious adhesive layer on the step of Aligning the bump with the through hole of the conductive layer; (4) an adhesive layer flowing between the bump and the conductive layer; curing the adhesive layer; providing two wires, the wire comprising n-terminal and the conductive layer Selecting a portion of the semiconductor component on the bump and placing the semiconductor component on a side opposite to a recess in the bump, wherein a heat sink includes the bump and a base, the base includes the outer Extending the platform adjacent to the portion of the bump; electrically connecting the semiconductor=piece to the wire; and thermally bonding the semiconductor component to the heat sink. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method 22 201218469 for fabricating a semiconductor wafer package includes: (1) providing a bump, an overhanging platform, a landing layer, and a conductive layer, wherein (4), the ridge bump abuts the overhang Forming and integrating with the platform, further, the bump extends perpendicularly from the overhanging platform in a -first-vertical direction while extending into one of the openings of the adhesive layer, and is aligned with one of the through holes of the conductive layer, (8) the outer The extension platform extends from the side of the protrusion along a direction perpendicular to the first vertical end θ, and (C) the protrusion has a recess facing the first and the vertical a direction perpendicular to the vertical direction and covered by the bump in a first vertical direction, (4) the adhesive layer is disposed on the overhanging platform, between the overhanging platform and the conductive layer, and is uncured, Further, (4) the conductive layer is disposed on the adhesive layer; (7) the X station is layered. The first vertical direction flows into the through hole and is formed by a gap between the bump and the conductive layer; (3) curing the point layer; (4) providing a wire comprising a solder pad, a terminal and the conductive layer a selected portion; (7) a semiconductor component is disposed on the bump; wherein (4) a heat sink includes the bump and a pedestal' (8) the bump abuts the pedestal' and is perpendicular to the pedestal in the first vertical direction Extending (c) the base includes a portion of the overhanging platform that abuts and is integral with the projection I and extends from the side of the projection, and (4) the semiconductor member L extends beyond the side The bump is located on the outer side of the first-perpendicular direction, and is located outside the recessed portion 6 and extends inside the periphery of one of the recesses; (6) electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the solder pad to electrically connect the semiconductor component To the terminal; and (7) thermally bonding the semiconductor component to the bump 'by thermally bonding the semiconductor component to the pedestal. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method of fabricating a semiconductor wafer package 匕3(1) provides a bump and an overhanging platform, wherein the bump abuts and is integrated with the overhanging platform, and The bump extends perpendicularly from the overhanging platform along a first vertical direction 23 201218469, and (b) the overhanging platform extends from the side of the bump along a side perpendicular to the first vertical direction, and (c) the bump has a recess six, wherein (1) the recess is facing a second perpendicular direction opposite the first vertical direction, (π) the recess is in the first vertical direction by the & a block covering and (ni) the recess extending across the majority of the bump in the vertical and lateral directions; (2) providing an "adhesive layer" wherein the opening extends through the adhesive layer; (3) providing a conductive layer Wherein - the via extends through the conductive layer; (4) the adhesive layer is disposed on the overhanging platform, the step comprising inserting the bump into the opening, wherein the ingot and the recess both extend into the opening; 5) setting the conductive layer on the adhesive layer, this step includes the convex Aligning the block with the through hole, wherein the adhesive layer is between the overhanging platform and the electrical layer and is not cured; (6) heating and tying the adhesive layer; (7) causing the overhanging platform and the conductive layer to be mutually Relying, thereby causing the bump to move in the first perpendicular direction in the through hole while applying pressure to the melted adhesive layer between the overhanging platform and the conductive layer, the pressure forcing the (four) adhesive layer along the first Vertically flowing into the through hole - a gap between the bump and the conductive layer; (8) heat curing the molten (four) layer, thereby mechanically adhering the bump to the overhanging platform to the conductive layer; (9) Providing a wire comprising a pad, a terminal and a selected portion of the conductive layer; (10) providing a semiconductor component on the bump, wherein (4) the heat sink comprises the bump and a pedestal, (8) a bump abutting the base: and extending perpendicularly from the base in the first-vertical direction, (4) the base includes a portion of the overhanging platform, the portion is adjacent to the bump and integral with the same (d) the coffee is extended, and (4) the semiconductor component extends along the bump along the first The outer side of the vertical direction is located outside the recess and extends inward of one of the circumferences of the recess; (11) electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the soldering pad, thereby electrically connecting the 24 201218469 semiconductor component to the a terminal; and (12) thermally bonding the semiconductor component to the bump, thereby thermally bonding the semiconductor component to the pedestal.设置 Setting the conductive layer may include: separately arranging the conductive layer on the adhesive layer. Or 'setting the conductive layer may include: disposing the conductive layer and the carrier on the adhesive layer such that the conductive layer contacts and is located between the adhesive layer and the carrier 2, and then after the adhesive layer is cured The carrier is first removed and the wire is provided. Alternatively, the providing the conductive layer may include: disposing the conductive layer on the adhesive layer together with the dielectric layer to keep the conductive layer away from the adhesive layer, and: the dielectric layer is in contact with and located at the conductive layer Between the layer and the adhesive layer. Another aspect of the present invention includes: (1) providing a bump, an overhanging platform, an adhesive layer, and a conductive layer, wherein (4) the bump abuts the overhanging platform and Forming the body, in addition, the bump system: - a first vertical direction extending perpendicularly from the overhanging platform while extending into the port of the port and aligning the through hole of the conductive layer, (b) The outrigger platform extends from the side of the bump in a direction perpendicular to the first vertical direction. (4) the bump has a recess. (1) the recess is facing away from the first vertical direction. a second vertical direction '(Η) the recess is covered by the bump in the first vertical direction and (iii) the recess extends across the majority of the & block along the vertical and lateral directions (4) the adhesive layer is disposed on the overhanging platform, between the overhanging platform and the conductive layer, and is not cured, and further, (4) the conductive layer is disposed on the adhesive layer; (7) the adhesive layer is along The first vertical flow = the inside of the through hole - a gap between the bump and the conductive layer; Curing the adhesive layer; (4) providing a wire comprising a soldering ring and a terminal, wherein the soldering wire comprises a germanium portion of the electrical layer; (5) providing a heat sink, the heat sink 25 201218469 a bump, a pedestal and a cover, wherein (a) the bump abuts the pedestal and extends perpendicularly from the pedestal in the direction of the first - red; ancient + ^ ^ direction (b) the base The seat contains the extension of the second - ^ σ < -.卩 'This part is adjacent to the bump and is integrated with it, and extends from the side of the bump to 'further' (4) the cover abuts the & block and covers the bump in the first-vertical direction Extending from the side of the bump and including a selected portion of the conductive layer, (6) providing a semiconductor component on the cover, wherein the half-piece extends in the first vertical direction The outer side is located at the outer side of the recess and electrically extends the semiconductor element to the solder pad on the inner side of one of the holes (7) to electrically connect the semiconductor component to the terminal; and (8) thermally couples the semiconductor component to The cover thereby thermally bonding the semiconductor component to the pedestal. According to still another aspect of the present invention, a method of fabricating a semiconductor wafer package includes: (1) providing a bump and an overhanging platform, wherein (4) the bump abuts and is integrated with the overhanging platform. The bump protrudes perpendicularly from the overhanging platform in a first vertical direction, and (8) the overhanging platform extends from the side of the bump along a side direction perpendicular to the first straight direction and (4) the convex The block has a concave six, wherein (1) the recess is facing a first vertical square (four), (8) the recess is covered by the (four) block in the first-vertical direction, and =) the straight recess is along the vertical And the lateral direction extends across a majority of the bump, and (d) the recess has a population located on the overhanging platform; (7) provides a point layer, wherein an opening extends through the point layer; (3) provides a conductive a layer, a through hole extending through the conductive layer; (4) providing the adhesive layer on the overhanging platform, the step of inserting the bump into the opening, wherein the bump and the recess mouth extend into the opening; Setting the conductive layer on the adhesive layer, this step includes the 26 2 01218469 The bump is aligned with the through hole 'where the adhesive layer is between the overhanging platform and the conductive layer and is not cured; (6) heating and melting the adhesive layer; (7) the overhanging platform and the conductive layer Engaging each other, thereby moving the bump in the first vertical direction in the through hole, and applying pressure to the molten adhesive layer between the overhanging platform and the conductive layer, the pressure forcing the molten adhesive layer along the first a vertical direction flowing into the through hole and a gap between the bump and the conductive layer; (8) heating and curing the molten adhesive layer, thereby mechanically adhering the bump to the overhanging platform to the conductive layer ( 9) providing a wire comprising a pad and a terminal, wherein the pad comprises a selected portion of the conductive layer; (1G) provides a heat sink, the heat sink includes the bump base and a cover Wherein 0) the bump abuts the base and extends perpendicularly from the base in the first vertical direction, (b) the base includes a portion of the overhanging platform, the portion is adjacent to the bump and Forming one body and extending from the side of the bump, in addition, c) the cover body abuts the bump and covers the bump in the first vertical direction while extending from the side of the bump and includes a selected portion of the conductive layer; (11) providing a semiconductor component In the cover body, the semiconductor component extends on the outer side of the cover body in the first-vertical direction, outside the recess, and extends inward of the circumference of the recess; (12) electrically connecting the semiconductor An element to the solder pad, thereby electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the terminal; and (13) thermally connecting the semiconductor component to the cover, thereby thermally bonding the semiconductor component to the pedestal. Providing the bump may include mechanically stamping a metal plate to form the bump on the metal plate and forming the recess in the bump. In this case, the bump is a stamped portion of the metal sheet, and the overhanging platform is the gold: an unpunched portion of the sheet. Providing the adhesive layer can comprise: providing a film of uncured epoxy. Making 27 201218469 The point-to-layer flow can include: smashing the uncured epoxy resin and extruding the uncured epoxy resin between the overhanging platform and the conductive layer. Curing the adhesive layer can comprise curing the melted uncured epoxy resin. Providing the bond pad can include removing selected portions of the conductive layer after curing the adhesive layer. The removing can include wet chemical etching the conductive layer with a patterned etch stop layer defining the pad such that the pad includes a selected portion of the conductive layer. Providing the cover may include removing selected portions of the conductive layer after curing the adhesive layer. The removing may include wet chemical etching the conductive layer with a patterned etch stop layer defining the cover such that the cover includes a selected portion of the conductive layer. Providing the terminal can include removing a selected portion of the conductive layer after curing the adhesive layer. The removing can include wet chemical etching the conductive layer with a patterned J I1 layer defining the terminal such that the terminal includes a selected portion of the electrical layer. The second terminal 2 may include: after curing the adhesive layer, removing the portion of the outer extension. The removing may include: wet chemical etching the overhanging platform with a patterned etch stop layer that defines the terminal such that the terminal includes a selected portion of one of the mysterious extension platforms. Providing the base can include: a selected portion of the table. Removing the etch stop layer from the overhanging platform - the selected portion after curing the adhesive layer - removing the overhang may comprise: performing a wet chemical etch using a pattern defining the pedestal to Having the susceptor to provide the bond pad and the cover can include removing a selected portion of the conductive layer using a patterned etched resist layer that defines the bond pad and the cover 28 201218469 body. The solder pad and the cover body can be simultaneously formed by using the same pattern in the π _, s > μ , ^ ^ ; Similarly, the 烨塾 and the terminal are provided to be packaged m: a patterned etched resist layer of the solder pad and the terminal may be defined to be removed simultaneously using the same patterned (four) resist layer in the step (4). Also large for the solder potential, the terminal and the cover may comprise: removing the selected <section of the conductive layer using a definable =, the terminal and the patterned (four) resist layer of the cover. In this way, the solder bump, the terminal and the cover can be formed simultaneously using the same patterned etching resist layer in the same thirst and etching step. Providing the pedestal and the terminal can include removing a selected portion of the overhanging platform by a patterned silver etch resist layer defining the pedestal and the end. In this way, the susceptor and the terminal can be formed simultaneously in the same wet chemistry step using the same patterned etch stop layer. The pad can be formed before, after, or during the formation of the terminal. Therefore, the material and the material can be simultaneously formed or purely formed in the same-wet chemical etching step by using different patterned_resistive layers. Similarly, the susceptor may be formed before, after, or during formation of the cover. Therefore, the pedestal and the cover body can be formed simultaneously or sequentially using different chemistries, or the cover can be used instead of the pedestal. The etched resist layer successively forms the pedestal and the cover. Similarly, the pad, the terminal, the base and the cover may be formed simultaneously or successively. Providing the bonding pad may include: grinding the bump after curing the adhesive layer

S 29 201218469 /1著層及該導電層,俾使該凸塊、該黏著層及該導電層在一 ,朝°玄第-垂直方向之惻向表面上彼此側向齊平;然後利用-ϋ義β焊^•之θ案化@刻阻層去除該導電層之選定部分,以 :吏X焊墊包3 5亥導電層之—選定部分。所述研磨可包含:研磨 該黏著層而不研磨該凸塊,而後研磨該凸塊該黏著層以及該 導電層。所述去除可包含:利用—可定義該焊塾之圖案化触刻 阻層對該導電層進行濕式化學蝕刻。 提供。玄;fcf·墊可包含:在研磨完成後,於該凸塊該黏著層 及忒導電層上沉積導電金屬以形成一被覆層,然後去除該導電 層與邊被覆層兩者之選定部分,以使該焊塾包含該導電層與該 被覆層兩者之選定部分。沉積導電金屬以形成該被覆層可包 3 .將一薄被覆層以無電鍍被覆之方式設於該凸塊、該黏著層 及該導電層上,然後將一厚被覆層電鍍於該薄被覆層上。所述 去除可包含:利用一可定義該焊墊之圖案化蝕刻阻層對該導電 層與該被覆層進行濕式化學蝕刻。 提供该蓋體可包含:在研磨完成後,於該凸塊、該黏著層 及該導電層上沉積導電金屬以形成一被覆層,然後去除該導電 層與該被覆層兩者之選定部分,以使該蓋體包含該導電層與該 被覆層兩者之選定部分。沉積導電金屬以形成該被覆層可包 含:將一薄被覆層以無電鍍被覆之方式設於該凸塊、該黏著層 與該導電層上,然後將一厚被覆層電鍍於該薄被覆層上。所述 去除可包含:利用一可定義該蓋體之圖案化蝕刻阻層對該導電 層與該被覆層進行濕式化學蝕刻。 提供該端子可包含:在研磨完成後,於該凸塊、該黏著層 30 201218469 及边導電層上沉積導電金屬以形成一被覆層,然後去除該導電 層與該被覆層兩者之選定部分,以使該端子包含該導電層與該 被覆層兩者之選定部分。沉積導電金屬以形成該被覆層可包 含:將一薄被覆層以無電鍍被覆之方式設於該凸塊、該黏著層 與忒導電層上,然後將一厚被覆層電鍍於該薄被覆層上。所述 去除可包含.利用一可定義該端子之圖案化蝕刻阻層對該導電 層與該被覆層進行濕式化學姓刻。 胃提供該端子可包含:在研磨完成後,於該外伸平台上沉積 導電金屬以形成一被覆層,然後去除該外伸平台與該被覆層兩 者2選定部分,以使該端子包含該外伸平台與該被覆層兩者之 ^定。卩刀。>儿積導電金屬以形成該被覆層可包含:將一薄被覆 層以無電鑛被覆之方式設於該外伸平台上,然後將一厚被覆層 電鑛於該薄被覆層上。所述去除可包含:利用—可定義該端子 之圖案化㈣阻層對該外伸平台與該被覆層進行濕式化學钮 刻0 提供該基座可包含:在研磨完成後,於該外伸平台上沉積 導電金屬以形成-被覆層’然後去除該外伸平台與該被覆層兩 者之選定部分,以使該基座包含該外伸平台與該被覆層兩者之 選足部分1積導電金屬以形成該被覆層可包含:將—薄被覆 =以無電链被覆之方式設於該外伸平台上1後將—厚被覆層 電=_被覆層上。所述去除可包含:利用—可定義該基座 =化❹!阻層對該外伸平台與該被覆層進行濕式化學钱 刻0 k供該基座可包含 :在研磨完成後,於該外伸平台以及該 201218469 凹穴内之一填充物上沉積導電金屬以形成一被覆層。沉積導電 金屬以形成該被覆層可包含:將—薄被覆層以無電鍍被覆之方 式設於該外伸平台與該填充物上,·然後將〆厚㉟覆層電鑛於該 薄被覆層上。此外,該基座可封閉該凹穴,並於該第二垂直方 向覆蓋該凸塊、該凹穴與該填充物。 提供該導線可包含:提供該焊墊、該端子及一路由線,其 中該路由線位於該焊墊與該端子間之一導電路徑上。該路由線 可包含泫導電層之一選定部分,並延伸於該黏著層與該介電層 沿該第一垂直方向之外側。 提供該焊墊與該路由線可包含:利用一可定義該焊墊與該 路由線之圖案化蝕刻阻層移除該導電層之選定部分。如此一 來,泫焊墊與該路由線便可於同一濕式化學蝕刻步驟中利用相 同之圖案化钱刻阻層同時形成。 提供該導線可包含:提供該焊墊、該端子及一被覆穿孔, 其中泫被覆穿孔位於該焊墊與該端子間之一導電路徑上。吾人 可先形成該被覆穿孔,再形成該焊墊與該端子,其中該被覆穿 孔延伸穿過該導電層、該黏著層、該介電層與該外伸平台。 &供。玄基座、戎蓋體、該焊墊、該端子與該被覆穿孔可包 含·在固化該黏著層之後,鑽透該導電層、該黏著層該介電 層與該外伸平台以形成—孔洞;繼而在該凸塊、該黏著層、該 介電層、該導電層與該外伸平台上以及該孔洞内沉積導電金屬 以开/成被覆層,其中該被覆層於該凸塊、該黏著層及該導電 層上形成一第一被覆層,並於該外伸平台上形成一第二被覆 層’同時在該孔洞内形成該被覆穿孔;接著在該第-被覆層上 32 201218469 形成可疋義該焊墊與該蓋體之第一圖索化蝕刻阻層,並在該 被覆層上形成一可定義該基座與該端子之苐二圖案化蝕 刻阻層’利用該第-圖案化㈣阻層㈣該導電層與該第―被 覆層’使其形成該第—圖案化蝕刻阻層所定義之圖案;利用該 第广圖案化㈣阻層_該外伸平台與該第二被覆層,使其形 成該第二®案⑽靠層所定義之®案;最後去除該等圖案化 蝕刻阻層。 位於該凸塊、該黏著層及該導電層上之第一被覆層可接觸 該凸塊、該黏著層與該導電層,並於該第〜垂直方向覆蓋該凸 塊,同時分別形成該焊塾、該端子'該路由線與該蓋體此四者 之^部分。同樣地,位於該外伸平台上之第二被覆層可接觸該 外伸平台’接觸該凸塊及/或該凹穴内之一填充物,並於該第 二垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊’同時分別形成該基座之—部分與該端 子之-部分。該路由線可接觸該介電層但與該黏著層保持距 離。該被覆穿孔可於該孔洞内接觸該黏著層與該介電層。此 外,钮刻該導電層與該第一被覆層可包含:使該介電層朝1第 一垂直方向外露,但不使該點著層朝該第一垂直方向外露。蝕 刻該外伸平台與該第二被覆層可包含:使該黏著層朝該第二垂 直方向外露,但不使該介電層朝該第二垂直方向外露。 該凹穴可中空或内含一填充物。也丨1 , 具兄物例如,在設置該半導體元 件之後’該凹穴可具有-中空空間’且該中空空間係沿該等垂 直及側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分。在此例中,該凹 該半導體元件設置完成後可朝該第二垂直方向外露並使:凸 塊亦朝該第二垂直方向外露。或者’在設置該半導體元件: 33 201218469 月j χ凹八内可裝有一諸如環氧樹脂、聚醯亞胺或焊錫之填充 物且》玄填充物係沿該等垂直及側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大 4刀並填滿$凹穴之大部分或全部。例如可先將該填充物 真/凹八中,再成置該黏著層。又例如,在該凹穴中填裝該 真充物之V驟可在固化該黏著層之後以及提供該導線之前進 行在此例中,可先將該填充物填人該凹穴内,再將該第二ϋ 覆層。又於。玄外伸平台及該填充物上;或者,可先將該第二被覆 層α又於。玄凸塊及該外伸平台上,再將該填充物填入該凹穴中。 此外,5玄填充物於填充完成後可接受研磨,使該填充物不僅容 置於違凹八内,更與該外伸平台或該第二被覆層在一面朝該第 一垂直方向之側向平面上側向切齊。 “使該黏著層流動可包含:以該黏著層填滿該缺口。使該黏 著層流動亦可包含:擠壓該黏著層,使其通過該缺口並沿該第 垂直方向延伸至该凸塊與該導電層之外,最後到達該凸塊與 該導電層兩者之表面部分’其中該等表面部分均鄰接該缺口且 面向。玄第一垂直方向,因4匕’該毒占著層係延伸至該凸塊與該導 電層沿該第一垂直方向之外側。 固化該黏著層可包含:將該凸塊與該外伸平台機械性結合 於該導電層。 β 設置料導體元件於該凸塊上可包含:設置該半導體元件 於該蓋體上,因而將該半導體元件設置於該凸塊上。設置嗜半 導體it件亦可包含··將該半導體元件定位於該蓋體之周緣内Λ以 及該谭塾之周緣外,或者將該半導體元件定位於該蓋體虚續焊 塾之周緣内及周緣外。該半導體元件亦可位於該凸塊盥咳凹穴 34 201218469 之周緣内或延伸於該兩者 之周緣外或延伸於該導^周緣内及周緣外’並且位於該導線 _ 等線之周緣内及周緣外。此外,該丰導體 元件可位於該基座之R矣 ° 轴一从认 '乏周、·彖内。無論採用何種設置方式,該半導 u件均側向延伸於該凹穴之周緣内。 ,置該半導體元件可包含:提供—第—焊錫與_第二焊 煜:中该第—焊錫位於-包含LED晶片之LED封裝體與該 ¥墊之間,該第-捏從日丨丨^ 知錫則位於該LED封裝體與該蓋體之間。 電性連結4干導體元件可包含:在該LED封裝體與該焊塾之 間提供該第—焊錫。熱連結該半導體it件可包含··在該LED 封裝體與該蓋體之間提供該第二焊錫。 。又置:玄半導體元件可包含:在一半導體晶片(如LED晶 片^與邊盍體之間提供—@晶材料。電性連結該半導體元件可 包含:在該晶片與該焊塾之間提供—打線。熱連結該半導體元 件可包含’在該晶片與該蓋體之間提供該固晶材料。 上該黏著層可接_凸塊、該基座、該蓋體及該介電層,並 玄第—垂直方向覆蓋該導線與該基板,並於該等側面方向覆 盍且環繞該凸塊之一側壁’同時延伸至該組體製造完成後與同 批生產之其他組體分離所形成之外圍邊緣。 —該基座可支撐該凸塊、該基板與該黏著層,側向延伸至該 蓋體外’並於該組體製造完成且與同批生產之其他組體分離〆 後,延伸至該組體之外圍邊緣或與該組體之外圍邊緣保持距 離。 本發明具有多項優點。該散熱座可提供優異之散熱效果, 亚使熱能不流經該黏著層,因此,該黏著層可為低導熱性之低 201218469 成本電介質且不易脫層。該散熱座可利用相對較薄之金屬提供 相對較大之表面積’故有助於降低重量及成本。該凸塊與該凹 穴可以機械方式沖壓而《,藉此提高精冑纟,且該凸塊與該基 座可一體成型以提高可靠度。該蓋體可為該半導體元件量身 做以提升熱連結之效果。該填充物可為該凸塊提供機械性支撐 以增加強度。該焊墊與該蓋體可包含叠合於該黏著層或疊合於 該介電層上之該導電層之一選定部分,藉以提高可靠度。該黏 著層可位於該凸塊與該基板之間、該基座與該基板之間,μ 該蓋體與該基板之間,藉以在該散熱座與該基板之間提供堅固 之機械性連結。該導線可形成簡單之電路圖案以提供訊號路 由’或形成複雜之電路圖案以實現具彈性之多層訊號路由。該 導線亦可利用-延伸貫穿該黏著層與該介電層之被覆穿孔於 該谭墊與該端子之間提供垂直訊號路由。此外,該被覆穿孔可 於該黏著層固化之後形成,並維持令空管狀,或於該組體之外 圍邊緣處被劈開’使後續迴焊至該端子表面之銲錫得以濕潤並 流入该被覆穿孔内’從而避免因為該被覆穿孔被該黏著層或其 他非可濕性絕緣材料填滿而導致該鲜錫内形成空洞,此一設計 有助於提高可靠度。該基座可為該基板提供機械性支樓,防止 其彎曲變形。哕έ日辨τ α ω 古土 χ σ 低溫工序製造,不僅降低應力,亦 可徒问可罪度β該組體亦可刹 ^ ^. ρ 丌了利用電路板、導線架與捲帶式基板 “廠可輕易貫施之高控制工序加以製造。 二發:之上述及其他特徵與優點將於下文中藉由各種實 訑例進一步加以說明。 3 6 201218469 【實施方式】 第1 A及1B圖為剖葙.. 見圖’繪示本發明之一實施例中一種 製作凸塊及外伸平台之方法,楚 * 第1 C圖為第1 B圖之放大剖視 圖’第1D及1E圖則分別為筮 J兩第1 B圖之俯視圖及仰視圖。 第1A圖為金屬板1〇之却丨讳圓 、硯圖’金屬板丨〇包含相背之主 要表面12及14。圖示之金屬板10係-厚度為】50微米之銅 板。銅具有導熱性高、結合性良好與低成本等優點。金屬板 10可由多種金屬製成,如鋼 媒拍人z J銘、鐵鎳合金42、鐵、鎳、銀、 金、其混合物及其合金。 第1B、1C、1D及1卩圍\ 及1E圖分別為金屬板10形成凸塊16、S 29 201218469 /1 layer and the conductive layer, such that the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer are laterally flush with each other on a facing surface of the hypotonic-vertical direction; then using -ϋ Ββ焊^•θθ化@刻阻层 Remove selected portions of the conductive layer to: 吏X solder pad package 3 5H conductive layer - selected part. The grinding may include: grinding the adhesive layer without grinding the bump, and then grinding the bump and the conductive layer. The removing can include wet chemical etching the conductive layer using a patterned etch stop layer that defines the solder fillet. provide. The fcf·pad may include: after the grinding is completed, depositing a conductive metal on the adhesive layer and the conductive layer of the bump to form a coating layer, and then removing selected portions of the conductive layer and the edge coating layer, The solder fillet is selected to include selected portions of both the conductive layer and the cover layer. Depositing a conductive metal to form the coating layer 3. A thin coating layer is provided on the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer in an electroless plating manner, and then a thick coating layer is plated on the thin coating layer on. The removing may include wet chemical etching the conductive layer and the coating layer with a patterned etch stop layer defining the bonding pad. Providing the cover body may include: depositing a conductive metal on the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer to form a coating layer after the polishing is completed, and then removing selected portions of the conductive layer and the coating layer, The cover is provided with selected portions of both the conductive layer and the cover layer. Depositing the conductive metal to form the coating layer may include: disposing a thin coating layer on the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer in an electroless plating manner, and then plating a thick coating layer on the thin coating layer . The removing may include wet chemical etching the conductive layer and the coating layer with a patterned etch stop layer defining the cover. Providing the terminal may include: after the polishing is completed, depositing a conductive metal on the bump, the adhesive layer 30201218469 and the edge conductive layer to form a coating layer, and then removing selected portions of the conductive layer and the coating layer, The terminal includes selected portions of both the conductive layer and the cover layer. Depositing the conductive metal to form the coating layer may include: disposing a thin coating layer on the bump, the adhesive layer and the tantalum conductive layer in an electroless plating manner, and then plating a thick coating layer on the thin coating layer . The removing may include wet chemically etching the conductive layer and the coating layer with a patterned etch stop layer defining the terminal. Providing the terminal to the stomach may include: depositing a conductive metal on the overhanging platform to form a coating layer after the grinding is completed, and then removing selected portions of the overhanging platform and the covering layer, so that the terminal includes the outer portion The extension platform and the coating layer are both fixed. Scythe. > The formation of the conductive metal to form the coating layer may include: disposing a thin coating layer on the overhanging platform in an electroless ore-free manner, and then electro-concentrating a thick coating layer on the thin coating layer. The removing may include: performing a wet chemical button on the overhanging platform and the coating layer by using a patterned (four) resist layer defining the terminal. The providing the base may include: after the grinding is completed, the overhanging Depositing a conductive metal on the platform to form a coating layer' and then removing selected portions of both the overhanging platform and the covering layer such that the pedestal comprises a conductive portion of the overhanging platform and the selected portion of the covering layer The metal to form the coating layer may include: a thin coating = a non-electrical chain covering on the overhanging platform 1 and a thick coating layer on the electrical coating layer. The removing may include: utilizing - the pedestal = hydrazine! resist layer to perform wet chemistry on the overhanging platform and the coating layer for the pedestal, the pedestal may include: after the grinding is completed, A conductive metal is deposited on the overhanging platform and a fill in the 201218469 recess to form a coating. Depositing the conductive metal to form the coating layer may include: placing a thin coating layer on the overhanging platform and the filler in an electroless plating manner, and then electrically depositing the thick 35 coating layer on the thin coating layer . Additionally, the base can enclose the recess and cover the bump, the recess and the filler in the second vertical direction. Providing the wire can include providing the pad, the terminal, and a routing line, wherein the routing line is on a conductive path between the pad and the terminal. The routing line can include a selected portion of the germanium conductive layer and extend the outer side of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer along the first vertical direction. Providing the pad and the routing line can include removing a selected portion of the conductive layer using a patterned etch stop layer defining the pad and the routing line. In this way, the tantalum pad and the routing line can be formed simultaneously using the same patterned molybdenum layer in the same wet chemical etching step. Providing the wire can include: providing the pad, the terminal, and a covered via, wherein the 泫-coated via is located on a conductive path between the pad and the terminal. The coated perforation may be formed first, and the pad and the terminal are formed, wherein the through hole extends through the conductive layer, the adhesive layer, the dielectric layer and the overhanging platform. & The susceptor, the cover, the solder pad, the terminal and the coated via may comprise: after curing the adhesive layer, drilling through the conductive layer, the adhesive layer, the dielectric layer and the overhanging platform to form a hole And depositing a conductive metal on the bump, the adhesive layer, the dielectric layer, the conductive layer and the overhanging platform, and the hole to open/form the coating layer, wherein the coating layer is on the bump, the adhesive layer Forming a first coating layer on the layer and the conductive layer, and forming a second coating layer on the overhanging platform while forming the coated perforation in the hole; and then forming a smear on the first coating layer 32 201218469 Determining the etch resist layer with the first pad of the cap and forming a patterned etch stop layer defining the pedestal and the terminal on the cap layer using the first patterning (4) a resist layer (4) the conductive layer and the first cladding layer are formed to form a pattern defined by the first patterned etch stop layer; and the first patterned (four) resist layer _ the overhanging platform and the second cladding layer are Form it into the ® case defined by the second (10) layer; Such a patterned etch resist layer is removed. The first coating layer on the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer may contact the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer, and cover the bump in the first vertical direction, and respectively form the solder bump , the terminal 'the routing line and the cover body of the four parts. Similarly, the second covering layer on the overhanging platform can contact the overhanging platform to contact the bump and/or one of the fillings in the recess, and cover the bump in the second vertical direction while separately A portion of the base and a portion of the terminal are formed. The routing line can contact the dielectric layer but is at a distance from the adhesive layer. The coated via can contact the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer in the hole. Further, engraving the conductive layer and the first cladding layer may include exposing the dielectric layer toward a first vertical direction, but not exposing the gradation layer toward the first vertical direction. Etching the overhanging platform and the second covering layer can include exposing the adhesive layer toward the second vertical direction without exposing the dielectric layer toward the second vertical direction. The pocket may be hollow or contain a filler. Also, for example, after the semiconductor element is disposed, the recess may have a hollow space and the hollow space extends across the majority of the bump in the vertical and lateral directions. In this case, the concave semiconductor element is exposed to the second vertical direction after the arrangement is completed and the bump is also exposed toward the second vertical direction. Or 'in the setting of the semiconductor component: 33 201218469 month j χ 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八The block is 4 knives and fills most or all of the pocket. For example, the filler may be first true/concave and then placed on the adhesive layer. For another example, the V-filling of the filler in the recess can be performed after curing the adhesive layer and before the wire is provided. In this example, the filler can be filled into the cavity first, and then the filler can be filled into the cavity. Second 覆 cladding. Again. The sinusoidal extension platform and the filler; or, the second coating layer α may be first. On the meta-bump and the overhanging platform, the filler is filled into the recess. In addition, the 5x filler can be ground after the filling is completed, so that the filler is not only placed in the concave concave portion, but also on the side of the protruding platform or the second covering layer facing the first vertical direction. It is laterally aligned to the plane. The flowing the adhesive layer may include: filling the gap with the adhesive layer. Flowing the adhesive layer may also include: pressing the adhesive layer to pass through the notch and extending along the vertical direction to the bump and In addition to the conductive layer, the surface portion of the bump and the conductive layer is finally reached, wherein the surface portions are adjacent to the notch and face. The first vertical direction of the porch, because the sputum occupies the layer system The bump and the conductive layer are along the outer side of the first vertical direction. Curing the adhesive layer may include: mechanically bonding the bump to the overhanging platform to the conductive layer. The semiconductor device may be disposed on the bump, and the semiconductor device may be disposed on the bump. The semiconductor device may also include the semiconductor device positioned in the periphery of the cover and Outside the periphery of the tantalum, or positioning the semiconductor component in the periphery of the cover and the periphery of the dummy solder joint. The semiconductor component may also be located in the periphery of the bump cough pocket 34 201218469 or extend in the periphery Two Outside the circumference or extending in the circumference of the guide and outside the circumference 'and outside the circumference of the wire _ line and outside the circumference. In addition, the abundance conductor element can be located on the R 矣 ° axis of the pedestal The semiconductor element may include: providing - the first solder and the second solder: The first solder is located between the LED package including the LED chip and the ¥ pad, and the first pinch is located between the LED package and the cover. The conductor element may include: providing the first solder between the LED package and the soldering iron. thermally bonding the semiconductor member may include: providing the second solder between the LED package and the cover. Further, the meta-semiconductor component may include: providing a semiconductor material between a semiconductor wafer (such as an LED chip and a side body). electrically connecting the semiconductor component may include: providing between the wafer and the bonding pad - Wire bonding. thermally bonding the semiconductor component can include 'on the wafer and the cover Providing the bonding material between the bonding layer, the pedestal, the pedestal, the cover body and the dielectric layer, and covering the wire and the substrate in a vertical direction, and covering the side surfaces And extending around a sidewall of the bump to simultaneously extend to a peripheral edge formed by separating the other components of the same batch after the assembly is completed. The pedestal can support the bump, the substrate and the adhesive layer Extending laterally to the outside of the cover and extending to the peripheral edge of the set or at a distance from the peripheral edge of the set after the set is manufactured and separated from the other batches produced in the same batch. The heat sink has excellent heat dissipation effect, and the heat energy does not flow through the adhesive layer. Therefore, the adhesive layer can be low in thermal conductivity and low in thermal conductivity and is not easy to delaminate. Thinner metals provide a relatively large surface area', which helps to reduce weight and cost. The bump and the recess can be mechanically stamped to thereby improve the fineness, and the bump and the base can be integrally formed to improve reliability. The cover body can be tailored to the semiconductor component to enhance the thermal connection. The filler provides mechanical support for the bump to increase strength. The pad and the cover may include selected portions of the conductive layer superposed on the adhesive layer or superposed on the dielectric layer to improve reliability. The adhesive layer may be located between the bump and the substrate, between the base and the substrate, and between the cover and the substrate, thereby providing a strong mechanical connection between the heat sink and the substrate. The wire can be formed into a simple circuit pattern to provide signal routing or to form a complex circuit pattern for flexible multilayer signal routing. The wire can also provide a vertical signal path between the pad and the terminal by extending through the adhesive layer and the coated via of the dielectric layer. In addition, the coated perforation may be formed after the adhesive layer is cured, and is maintained in an empty tubular shape, or is cleaved at a peripheral edge of the group to cause the solder to be subsequently reflowed to the surface of the terminal to be wetted and flow into the covered perforation. 'This avoids the formation of voids in the fresh tin because the coated perforations are filled by the adhesive layer or other non-wettable insulating material. This design helps to improve reliability. The base can provide a mechanical support for the substrate to prevent it from being bent and deformed.哕έ 辨 α α ω 古 古 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温 低温“The factory can be manufactured with a high degree of control process. Secondly, the above and other features and advantages will be further explained below through various examples. 3 6 201218469 [Embodiment] 1A and 1B FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a method for manufacturing a bump and an overhanging platform according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1C is an enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 1B. FIGS. 1D and 1E respectively. It is a top view and a bottom view of the first two B drawings. Fig. 1A is a metal plate 1 丨讳 丨讳 砚 砚 砚 ' ' ' 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 金属 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 。 。 10 series - thickness is 50 microns copper plate. Copper has the advantages of high thermal conductivity, good bonding and low cost. The metal plate 10 can be made of various metals, such as steel media, ZJ, iron-nickel alloy 42, iron , nickel, silver, gold, mixtures thereof and alloys thereof. 1B, 1C, 1D and 1卩 and 1E Do not form bumps 16 for the metal plate 10,

外伸平台1 8及凹穴20後之立丨丨3目固 L 。,硯圖、放大剖視圖、俯視圖及仰 視圖。凸塊16、凹穴20及蠻# “。 .導折角洛22、24係由金屬板1 0以 機械方式沖壓而成,其中凸堍 尾1 6為金屬板1 〇受沖壓之部分, 外伸平台18為金屬板10未受 又中麼之部分,而彎折角落22斑 24則為金屬板1 〇之彎折部分。 ’、 凸塊16鄰接外伸平台18,與外伸平台a形成一體且 ^伸千台18沿-向上方向伸出,而外伸平台a則 於向上及向下方向之側面方向 且 出。 万向(如左、右)自ώ塊16側伸而 凸塊16包含彎折角落7κ。< & .. , 及24、側壁26與頂板28。彎折 角洛22及24係因沖壓而蠻加、… ^ , “而^折,亚導致側壁26亦具有沖壓而 成之形狀及斜度。彎折角落2 ,,^ 耶接頂板2§且沿側向向内延 伸,.考折角落24則鄰接外伸 D 並/σ側向向外延伸。側壁 3 7 201218469 26係沿向上及向下方向垂直延伸於彎折角& 22肖μ之間, 而頂板28則自彎折角落22沿側向向内以申。此外,彎折β角落 22具有一角度θ|’其值為9〇度,彎折角落24具有—角产卜 其值同為90度(參見第1C0)。因此,側壁%相對二板 28之角度0|為9〇度,側壁26相對於外伸平台 亦為90度。 月從h 凸塊丨6為圓柱形,其直徑在彎折角落22_間之垂直 方向上係!H定不變。凸塊16之高度(相對於外伸平 刪微米’直徑為1000微米。此外,凸塊i6因沖壓〇而且有不 =之厚度。例如,因沖壓而拉長之側壁26較頂板28為薄。 但為便於圖不,凸塊】6在圖中具有均一之厚度。 凹穴20延伸進人凸塊16,並由凸塊16從上方覆蓋同 時面朝向下方向,此外,凹穴2〇係朝向下方向外露並使凸 塊“構成凹穴20之部分亦朝向下方向外露。因此,凹穴2〇 係呈中空狀’其位於外伸平台18之入口並未封閉且凸塊Μ 並未從下方覆蓋凹穴20。由於凹穴2〇之形狀與凸塊 亦呈直徑固定之圓柱形。再者,凹穴2〇沿垂直及側面 方向延伸跨越凸塊16之大部分。 第2Α及2Β圖為剖視圆,說明本發明之—實施例令一種 製作黏著層之方法。第2Γ 9η固八ϊμ 弟2C及2D圖分別為根據第2β圖所給製 之俯視圖及仰視圖。 & 第2Α圖為黏著層3〇之剖視圊,其中黏著層邛為乙階 (B-sUge)未固化環氧樹脂之膠片,其為_未_化且 之片體,厚250微米。 ' 38 201218469 黏著層3 〇可為容M 士 電膜或勝片。例如或無機電性絕緣體製成之各種介 態之熱固性環氧樹月匕读_ 3〇起初可為一膠片,其中樹脂型 ^ a ^ ^ ^ fr.4 ;; ΓΓ"0 三_㈣樹脂等其他環氧樹:二雙二來酿: 醋'聚酿亞胺及聚四氟乙稀(p ^疋應用#,氣酸 強材料可為電子級玻璃 ’亦為適用之材料。所述加 璃、低誘電率=英?為其他加強材料,如高強度玻 =;材料也可為織物、不織布或無方向性微纖二 將諸如碎(研粉炫融石英 ㈣维了 性:熱衝擊阻抗力與熱膨脹匹配性。可導熱, 如美國威斯康辛州奥克萊W.L. G〇re & Ass〇ciat°es之"/責體’ SPEEDB0ARD c膠片即為—例。 第2B、2C及2D圖分別為呈亡pq 滿阁、价. 刀別為具有開口 32之黏著層3〇之剖 且直」視圖及仰視圖。開口 32為-窗口,其貫穿黏著層30 =1050微米。開口 32係以機械方式鑽透該膠片而形 成’但亦可以其他技術製作’如衝製及沖壓等。 及3B圖為剖視圖’說明本發明之—實施例中一種 土之方法,而帛3C及3D圖則分別為根據 之俯視圖及仰視圖。 回,,曰泉 第3A圖係基板34之剖視圖。基板34包含導電層%盥 介電層38。導電層36為電性導體,其接觸介電層38且延伸 "I電層38上方。介電層38則為電性絕緣體。例如,導電層 36係-無圖案且厚度為5〇微米之銅板,而介電層μ則為厚 39 201218469 度350微米之環氧樹脂。 第3C及3D圖分別為具有通孔40之基板34之剖視 圆、俯視圖及仰視圆c通孔4〇為一窗口,其貫穿基板Μ且直 徑為1050微米。通孔4〇係以機械方式鑽透導電層%與介電 層38而形成’但亦可以其他技術製作,如衝製及沖壓等。開 口 32與通孔40具有相同直徑。此外開口 η與通孔川可以 相同之鑽頭在同—鑽台上透過相同方式形成,或以相同之衝頭 在同一衝床上透過相同方式形成。 、 基板34在此繪示為一層壓結構,但基板34亦可為其他電 性互連結構,如陶瓷板或印刷電路板。同樣地,基板34可另 包含複數個内嵌電路之層體。 "第4A至4L圖為剖視圖,說明本發明之一實施例中一種 製作導熱板之方法’該導熱板包含凸塊16、黏著層30及基板 第4M及4N圆分別為第4L圖之俯視圖及仰視圖。 第4A及4B圖令之結構係呈凹穴向下之狀態以便利用 重力將黏著層30及基板34設置於外伸平台】8上。第化至 4L圖中之結構依舊維持凹穴向下之狀態。換言之,凹穴⑼係 η 方並由凸塊16從上方覆蓋。然而,無論凹穴2〇面向 ,方’該結構體之相對方位均未改變。詳言之,無論該結構體 疋否倒置、旋轉或傾斜,凹穴2〇在一第一垂直方向上始終由 鬼1 6所覆蓋。同樣地,無論該結構體是否倒置 '旋轉或傾 凸塊1 6始終沿該第一垂直方向延伸至外伸平台】8之外, w〜一第二垂直方向延伸至基板34之外。該第一與第二垂直 方向係相對於該結構體之方向,彼此始終相反,且恆垂直於前 40 201218469 述之側面方向。 第4A圖為黏著層30設置於外伸平台^上之剖視圖 著詹30係下降至外伸平台18上,使凸塊⑽上插入並貫穿 開口 32,最終則使黏著層3〇接觸並定位於外伸平台… 者,凸塊16在插入及貫穿開口 32後係對準開口 32且位 口 32内之中央位置而不接觸黏著層30。 在第4B圖所示結構中’基板34已設置於黏著層上。 :板34係下降至黏著層30上,使凸塊16向上插入通孔4〇, 最終則使基板34接觸並定位於黏著層3〇。 凸塊16在插入(但並未貫穿)通孔40後係對準通孔4〇 且位於通孔40内之中央位置而不接觸基板34。因此, 係位於通孔40内且位於凸塊16與基板%之間。缺口 環繞凸塊16,同時被基板34側向包圍。此外,開口向 孔40係相互對齊且具有相同直徑。 此時,基板34係'設置於黏著層3〇上並與 於黏著層30上方。凸塊】6扯抽、s 觸且k伸 凸塊】6延伸通過開口 32後, 並到達介電層38。凸塊16較導 、孔40 平乂守电增36之頂面低5〇微米 透過通孔40朝向上方向外露。 怖考層刈接觸外伸平台1 8盥 ^ 34且位於該兩者之間。黏著層%接觸介電層師愈導 層保持距離。在此階段,黏著層30仍為乙階(B ;、 固化環氧樹脂之膠片,而缺口42中則為空氣。 未 第4C圖繪示黏著層3〇經加熱加壓後流 圖中,迫使黏著層3〇流入缺口 2在此 2之方法係對導電層36施以 向下堡力及/或對外伸平台18施以向上壓力亦即將外伸平台 201218469 18與基板34相對壓合,藉以對黏著層3〇施壓;在此同時亦 對黏著層30加熱。文熱之黏著層3〇可在壓力下任意成形。因 此•立方'外伸丁台丨8與基板34間之黏著層30受到擠壓後, 改變其原始形狀並向上流入缺 4 ., 丄抓八缺口 42。外伸平台〗8與基板34 持續朝彼此壓合,直到黏著層3〇填滿缺口 42為止。此外,在 外伸平台〗8與基板3 4 夕P弓尬· M I % 1之間隙縮小後,黏著層30仍舊填滿 此一縮小之間隙。 例如’可將外伸平台18及導電層%設置於一壓合機之 上、下堡台(圖未示)之間。此外,可將一上撞板及上緩衝紙 (圖未示)夾置於導電層36與上壓台之間,並將—下擔板及 下緩衝紙(圖未示)夾置於外伸平台18與下壓台之間。以此 構成之疊合體由上到下依次為上壓台、上擋板上緩衝紙、基 板3 4、黏著層3 0、外伸平a 1 8β , 甲十σ 18下緩衝紙、下擋板及下壓台。 此外,可利用從下壓台向上延伸且穿過金屬板ig對位孔(圖 未不)之工具接腳(圖未示)將此疊合體定位於下壓台上。 、而後將上、下壓台加熱並相互推進’藉此對黏著層3〇加 熱並施壓。播板可將M台之熱分散,使熱均句施加於外伸平二 18與基板34乃至於黏著層30。緩衝紙則將壓台之麼力分散口, 使壓力均勻施加於外伸平台18與基板34乃至於黏著層%。 起初’介電層38接觸並壓合於黏著層%。隨著壓台持續動作 與持續加熱,外伸平台18與基板34間之黏著層3〇受到擠壓 並開始熔化’因而向上流入缺口 42’並通過介電層38盥導電 層36。例如’未固化環氧樹脂遇熱炫化後,被壓力擠入缺口 42中’但加強材料及填充物仍留在外伸平台18與基板“之 42 201218469 上升之速度大於凸塊16,終至填 滿缺口 42。黏著層30亦上升5私一 λ 1 、、 开至稍向於缺口 42之位置,並在 壓台停止動作前,溢流至Λ换,A Τ7; 凸塊16頂面及導電層30頂面鄰接缺 口 42處。若膠片厚度略大 网接缺 穴於貝際所需便可能發生此一情形。 如此一來,黏著層3 〇便在凸換彳6 n ι仕凸壤16頂面及導電層36頂面形成 一覆蓋薄層。壓台在觸;5 λ +6 1 r μ 口在觸及凸塊16後停止動作’但仍持續對黏 著層3 0加熱。 黏著層3〇於缺口 42内向上流動之方向如圖中向上粗箭號 所示塊16與外伸平台18相對於基板34之向上·移動如向。 上細箭號所不,而基板34相對於凸塊16與外伸平台Μ之向 下移動則如向下細箭號所示。 第4D圖中之黏著層3〇已固化。 例如’壓台停止移動後仍持續夾合凸塊16與外伸平台Μ 並供熱’藉此將已溶化之⑽(B_stage)環氧樹脂轉換為丙階 —e)固化或硬化之環氧樹脂。因Λ,環氧樹脂係以類似 習知多層壓合之方式固化。環氧樹脂固化後,壓台分離,以便 將結構體從壓合機中取出。 固化之黏著層30可在凸塊16與基板34之間以及外伸平 台18與基板34之間提供牢固之機械性連结。黏著層%可承 受-般操作壓力而不致變形損毁,遇過大壓力時則僅暫時扭 曲。再者’黏著層30可吸收凸塊16與基板34之間以及外伸 平台18與基板34之間的熱膨脹不匹配。 在此階段,凸塊16與導電層36大致共平面,而黏著層 3〇與導電層36則延伸至一面朝向上方向之頂面。例如,外曰伸 43 201218469 平台18與介電層38間之黏著層3〇厚2〇〇微米較其初始 度250微米減少50微米;亦即凸塊丨6在通孔。旱 米,而絲34則相對於凸塊16下降50微米。凸塊16之高 度600微米基本上等同於導電層30( %微米)、 微幻與下方黏著層30 ( 200微米)之結合高Α料(350 16仍位於開口 32與通孔4。内之中央位置並與騎34: 離’而㈣層30則填滿外伸平台18與基板34間之 滿缺口 42。例如,缺口 42 (以及△塊16與基板34 ^黏著 層30)之寬度為25微米((1〇5〇一剛)/2)。點著層μ在缺口 42内延伸跨越介電層π ,λ 、 心電層38。換吕之,缺口 42中之黏著層%係 y °及向下方向延伸並跨越缺口 42外側壁之介電層 =層-亦包含缺口…之薄頂部分,其接觸凸塊 之面與導電層36之頂面,並在凸塊16上方延伸10微 。After standing out of the platform 18 and the recess 20, the stand 3 is solid L. , 砚 map, enlarged section view, top view and bottom view. The bumps 16, the recesses 20, and the bumps "". The guide corners 22, 24 are mechanically stamped from the metal plate 10, wherein the male tails 16 are the portions of the metal plate 1 which are stamped, and are extended. The platform 18 is a part of the metal plate 10 that is not subjected to the middle portion, and the bent corner 22 spot 24 is a bent portion of the metal plate 1 '. The projection 16 abuts the overhanging platform 18 and is integrated with the overhanging platform a. And the extension 1000 is extended in the upward direction, and the overhanging platform a is in the direction of the side in the upward and downward directions. The universal direction (such as left and right) extends from the side of the block 16 and the bump 16 includes Bending corners 7κ. <& .. , and 24, side wall 26 and top plate 28. The bending angles 22 and 24 are quite complicated by stamping, ... ^, "and ^, the resulting side wall 26 also has stamping Shape and slope. The corners 2, ^ are attached to the top plate 2 § and extend inwardly in the lateral direction. The corners 24 of the test are adjacent to the outward extension D and / σ extend laterally outward. The side wall 3 7 201218469 26 extends vertically in the upward and downward directions between the bend angle & 22 π μ, while the top plate 28 extends laterally inward from the bent corner 22 . Further, the bent β corner 22 has an angle θ|' whose value is 9 〇, and the bent corner 24 has a value of 90 degrees (see 1C0). Therefore, the angle % of the side wall % relative to the second plate 28 is 9 degrees, and the side wall 26 is also 90 degrees with respect to the overhanging platform. The month from h, the bump 丨6 is cylindrical, and its diameter is in the vertical direction between the bent corners 22_! H is unchanged. The height of the bumps 16 (relative to the overhanging micrometers) is 1000 micrometers in diameter. In addition, the bumps i6 are stamped and have a thickness of no. For example, the side walls 26 elongated by stamping are thinner than the top plate 28. In order to facilitate the drawing, the bumps 6 have a uniform thickness in the figure. The recesses 20 extend into the human bumps 16 and are covered by the bumps 16 from the upper side while facing downwards, and further, the pockets 2 are oriented downward. The direction is exposed and the projection "the portion constituting the recess 20 is also exposed downward toward the outside. Therefore, the recess 2 is hollow". The entrance at the overhanging platform 18 is not closed and the projection Μ is not covered from below. The recess 20 has a cylindrical shape with a fixed diameter due to the shape of the recess 2 。. Further, the recess 2 延伸 extends in a vertical and lateral direction across a majority of the projection 16 . The second and second views are cut The present invention is directed to a method of making an adhesive layer. The second and second views of the 2nd and 9D drawings are the top view and the bottom view, respectively, according to the 2nd figure. & The cross-section of the adhesive layer is 3, where the adhesive layer is B-sUge. A film of cured epoxy resin, which is a sheet of _ un-formed and has a thickness of 250 μm. ' 38 201218469 Adhesive layer 3 〇 can be a film of M or a film. For example, or various types of inorganic electrical insulators The dielectric thermosetting epoxy tree 匕 reading _ 3 〇 can be a film at first, in which the resin type ^ a ^ ^ ^ fr.4 ;; ΓΓ " 0 three _ (four) resin and other epoxy trees: two pairs of two to brew : vinegar 'poly-imine and polytetrafluoroethylene (p ^ 疋 application #, gas-acid strong material can be electronic grade glass' is also a suitable material. The glaze, low induction rate = English? for other reinforcement Materials, such as high-strength glass =; materials can also be woven, non-woven or non-directional micro-fibers such as crushed (sand powder fused silica (four) dimensionality: thermal shock resistance and thermal expansion matching. Thermal conductivity, such as the United States Å 克莱 威 威 威 WL As As As As As As SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP It is a cross-sectional view and a bottom view of the adhesive layer 3 having the opening 32. The opening 32 is a window which penetrates the adhesive layer 30 = 1050. Micron. The opening 32 is mechanically drilled through the film to form 'but can be made by other techniques, such as stamping and stamping, etc. and 3B is a cross-sectional view' illustrating a method of soil in the embodiment of the present invention, and The 3C and 3D plans are respectively based on a top view and a bottom view. Back, a third view of the substrate 3 is a cross-sectional view of the substrate 34. The substrate 34 includes a conductive layer % 盥 dielectric layer 38. The conductive layer 36 is an electrical conductor, the contact Dielectric layer 38 extends over "I electrical layer 38. Dielectric layer 38 is an electrical insulator. For example, the conductive layer 36 is a copper plate having no pattern and having a thickness of 5 μm, and the dielectric layer μ is an epoxy resin having a thickness of 39 201218469 degrees and 350 μm. The 3C and 3D views are respectively a cross-sectional circle, a top view, and a bottom view c through hole 4 of the substrate 34 having the through hole 40 as a window penetrating through the substrate and having a diameter of 1050 μm. The via 4 is mechanically drilled through the conductive layer % and the dielectric layer 38 to form 'but may be fabricated by other techniques such as stamping and stamping. The opening 32 has the same diameter as the through hole 40. Further, the drill having the same opening η and the through hole can be formed in the same manner on the same drill floor, or formed in the same manner on the same punch by the same punch. The substrate 34 is illustrated as a laminate structure, but the substrate 34 can also be other electrical interconnect structures such as ceramic plates or printed circuit boards. Similarly, substrate 34 can additionally comprise a plurality of layers of embedded circuitry. &4; 4A to 4L are cross-sectional views illustrating a method of fabricating a heat conducting plate in an embodiment of the present invention. The heat conducting plate includes bumps 16, an adhesive layer 30, and 4M and 4N circles of the substrate are respectively a top view of the 4th L. And the bottom view. The structures of Figs. 4A and 4B are in a state in which the recesses are downwardly arranged to set the adhesive layer 30 and the substrate 34 on the overhanging platform 8 by gravity. The structure in the figure 4L still maintains the state of the pocket down. In other words, the pocket (9) is η square and is covered by the bump 16 from above. However, regardless of the orientation of the pocket 2, the relative orientation of the structure is unchanged. In particular, regardless of whether the structure is inverted, rotated or tilted, the pocket 2 is always covered by the ghost 16 in a first vertical direction. Similarly, w~ a second vertical direction extends beyond the substrate 34, regardless of whether the structure is inverted or not, 'rotation or tilting block 16 always extends along the first vertical direction to the overhanging platform'. The first and second vertical directions are opposite to each other with respect to the direction of the structure, and are perpendicular to the side direction of the front 40 201218469. 4A is a cross-sectional view of the adhesive layer 30 disposed on the overhanging platform ^. The Zhan 30 series is lowered onto the overhanging platform 18, so that the bump (10) is inserted into the opening 32, and finally the adhesive layer 3 is contacted and positioned. The overhanging platform... The bump 16 is aligned with the opening 32 and the central position within the location 32 after insertion and penetration through the opening 32 without contacting the adhesive layer 30. In the structure shown in Fig. 4B, the substrate 34 has been placed on the adhesive layer. The plate 34 is lowered onto the adhesive layer 30 such that the bumps 16 are inserted upward into the through holes 4, and finally the substrate 34 is brought into contact and positioned in the adhesive layer 3''. The bump 16 is aligned with the through hole 4 while being inserted (but not penetrating) through the through hole 40 and located at a central position within the through hole 40 without contacting the substrate 34. Therefore, it is located in the through hole 40 and between the bump 16 and the substrate %. The notch surrounds the bump 16 while being laterally surrounded by the substrate 34. Further, the openings 40 are aligned with each other and have the same diameter. At this time, the substrate 34 is disposed on the adhesive layer 3 and above the adhesive layer 30. Bumps] 6 pulls, s touches and k stretches the bumps 6 extend through the opening 32 and reach the dielectric layer 38. The bump 16 is 5 μm lower than the top surface of the hole 40 and the gate 40 is kept upward. The trepidation layer is in contact with the outrigger platform 1 8盥 ^ 34 and is located between the two. The adhesion layer% contacts the dielectric layer to maintain the distance. At this stage, the adhesive layer 30 is still B-stage (B; film of cured epoxy resin, and air in the notch 42. No. 4C shows that the adhesive layer 3 is heated and pressurized, and the flow diagram is forced. The method of applying the adhesive layer 3 to the notch 2 is to apply a downward pressure to the conductive layer 36 and/or to apply an upward pressure to the outwardly extending platform 18, that is, to press the overhanging platform 201218469 18 against the substrate 34, thereby The adhesive layer 3 is pressed; at the same time, the adhesive layer 30 is heated. The adhesive layer 3 of the heat can be arbitrarily formed under pressure. Therefore, the adhesive layer 30 between the cubic 'outset Dingtai 8 and the substrate 34 is received. After squeezing, the original shape is changed and flows upward into the missing portion 4. The eight-notch 42 is grasped. The overhanging platform 8 and the substrate 34 are continuously pressed toward each other until the adhesive layer 3 is filled with the notch 42. Further, in the overhang After the gap between the platform 8 and the substrate 3 4 is reduced, the adhesive layer 30 still fills the narrowed gap. For example, the overhanging platform 18 and the conductive layer % can be set in a press machine. Above and below the fort (not shown). In addition, an upper bumper and upper buffer can be used. Paper (not shown) is interposed between the conductive layer 36 and the upper pressing table, and the lower and lower cushioning sheets (not shown) are sandwiched between the overhanging platform 18 and the lower pressing table. The stacked body is composed of an upper pressing table, a buffer plate on the upper baffle, a substrate 34, an adhesive layer 30, an outer flat a 1 8β, a ten σ 18 under buffer paper, a lower baffle and a lower pressing. In addition, the stacking body can be positioned on the lower pressing table by a tool pin (not shown) extending upward from the lower pressing table and passing through the metal plate ig aligning hole (not shown). The lower pressing table is heated and pushed forward to each other', whereby the adhesive layer 3 is heated and pressed. The broadcasting plate can disperse the heat of the M stage, and apply the heat to the outer flat plate 18 and the substrate 34 or even the adhesive layer 30. The buffer paper disperses the pressure of the pressing table, and the pressure is uniformly applied to the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34 or even the adhesive layer. Initially, the dielectric layer 38 is in contact with and pressed against the adhesive layer. With the action and continuous heating, the adhesive layer 3〇 between the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34 is squeezed and begins to melt 'and thus flows upward into the notch 42' The conductive layer 36 is etched through the dielectric layer 38. For example, the 'uncured epoxy resin is heated and squeezed into the notch 42 after the heat is tempered', but the reinforcing material and the filler remain on the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate "42 201218469 rises The speed is greater than the bump 16 and finally fills the gap 42. The adhesive layer 30 also rises by 5 λ 1 , and opens to a position slightly facing the notch 42 , and overflows to the Λ before the pressure stop stops. A Τ7; the top surface of the bump 16 and the top surface of the conductive layer 30 are adjacent to the notch 42. This may occur if the thickness of the film is slightly larger than that of the vacant hole in the shell. Thus, the adhesive layer 3 is in the squat. The top surface of the convex 彳6 n ι 凸 及 16 and the top surface of the conductive layer 36 form a thin layer of cover. The platen is in contact; the 5 λ +6 1 r μ port stops after touching the bump 16' but continues to heat the adhesive layer 30. The direction in which the adhesive layer 3 flows upward in the notch 42 is as shown by the upward arrow in the figure, and the upward movement/movement of the block 16 and the overhanging platform 18 with respect to the substrate 34 is as shown. The upper arrow is not, and the downward movement of the substrate 34 relative to the bump 16 and the overhanging platform is as indicated by the downward arrow. The adhesive layer 3 in Fig. 4D has been cured. For example, 'the platen continues to clamp the bump 16 and the overhanging platform Μ and heats after stopping the movement', thereby converting the melted (10) (B_stage) epoxy resin into a C-stage - e) cured or hardened epoxy resin . Because of this, the epoxy resin is cured in a manner similar to conventional lamination. After the epoxy resin is cured, the platen is separated to remove the structure from the press. The cured adhesive layer 30 provides a secure mechanical bond between the bumps 16 and the substrate 34 and between the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34. The adhesive layer can withstand the normal operating pressure without deformation and damage, and only temporarily twists when subjected to excessive pressure. Further, the adhesive layer 30 can absorb the thermal expansion mismatch between the bump 16 and the substrate 34 and between the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34. At this stage, the bumps 16 are substantially coplanar with the conductive layer 36, and the adhesive layer 3 and the conductive layer 36 extend to the top surface of the upward direction. For example, the outer layer 43 201218469 The adhesion layer 3 between the platform 18 and the dielectric layer 38 is 2 microns thicker than the initial level of 250 microns by 50 microns; that is, the bumps 6 are in the through holes. The dry rice, while the wire 34 is lowered by 50 microns relative to the bump 16. The height of the bumps 16 is substantially the same as that of the conductive layer 30 (% micrometer), the micro-magic layer and the lower adhesive layer 30 (200 micrometers). The 350 16 is still located in the center of the opening 32 and the through hole 4. Position and ride 34: away from the (four) layer 30 fills the full gap 42 between the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34. For example, the width of the notch 42 (and the Δ block 16 and the substrate 34 ^ adhesive layer 30) is 25 microns ((1〇5〇一刚)/2). The puncture layer μ extends across the dielectric layer π, λ, and the electrocardiogram layer 38 in the notch 42. For the Lu, the adhesion layer % in the notch 42 is y ° and The dielectric layer = layer, which extends in the downward direction and spans the outer sidewall of the indentation 42, also includes a thin top portion of the indentation, which contacts the face of the bump and the top surface of the conductive layer 36 and extends 10 microscopically over the bump 16.

在第4E圖所示結構中,凸塊16、黏著 之頂部皆已去除。 电a W =塊16、黏著層3〇及導電層36之頂部係以研磨方式去 :石二以Μ鑽石砂輪及蒸餾水處理結構體之頂部。起初, f僅磨去點著層%。持續研磨,則 面下移而變薄。微τ 取 鑽石砂輪終將接觸凸塊1 ό與導電層36 (不必 α同時),因而p弓七 π 開始研磨凸塊16與導電層36。持續研磨後, 〇塊16、1¾菩思 研磨持續及導電層36均因受磨表面下移而變薄。 污物。 f、斤布厚度為止,然後以蒸餾水沖洗結構體去除 44 201218469 上述研磨步驟將黏著層3〇之頂部磨 】6之頂部磨去15微米,並將導電層 微米’心塊 厚«少對凸塊】6或點著層30並無明微米。 之厚度卻從50微米大幅縮減至35微米。〜導電層36 至此’凸塊〗6、黏著層3〇及導雷禺 層38上方一面朝6 曰36係共同位於介電 望心之平滑拼接側向頂面。 θ所示之結構具有被覆層44及% ·ώ m β. 成於凸㈣、點著層3。及導電層36上,;=層㈣形 凸塊16及外伸平台18上。 破覆層46則形成於 被覆層44係沉積於凸塊16、黏著層及 上方向外露之側向頂面上,同時接觸並從電日1朝向 覆層44係一盔Ra 方覆並此二者。被 、 …圖案之銅層,其厚度為25微米。 被覆層46係沉積於凸塊16及外伸平台 露之底面上,同時接觸並 °方向外 無圖案之銅H厘Μ 者。破覆層46係一 J僧其厚度為25微米。 30可ΓΓ電I::結構體浸入-活化劑溶液中,使黏著層 益電耗覆Γ方觸媒反應。接著將一上部無電鑛銅層以 :A方式設於凸塊16、黏著層30及導電層36上, 平么-下部無電錢鋼層以無電鑛被覆方式設於凸塊Μ及外伸 以:二上:然後在該上部無電鑛銅層上電鍵一上部電鍍鋼層 二俣層44’並在該下部無電鍍銅層上電鍍一下部電鍍 ::曰以形成破覆層46。其中,無電鍍鋼層之厚度約為2微; 電鍍銅層之厚度約為23微米,故被覆層 二 25微米。如此-來,凸塊16與外伸平台18之厚== 45 201218469 方向實質增加’而導電層36之厚度則沿向上方向實質增加。 此外,凹穴20依舊呈中空狀,依舊朝向下方向外露^舊使 凸塊丨6朝向下方向外露’且依舊沿垂直及側面方向延伸跨越 凸塊1 6之大部分。 被覆層44係作為凸塊1 6之一覆蓋層、導電層刊之一加 厚層,以及&塊16與導電層36間之—橋接結構。胃被覆層J 係作為凸塊1 6與外伸平台1 8之一加厚層。 為便於圖示,凸塊丨6'導電層36與被覆層料係以單層 顯示。同樣地,為便於圖示,凸塊! 6、外伸平台! 8與被覆曰層 46亦以單層顯示。由於銅為同質被覆’凸塊16與被覆層料 間之界線、導電層36與被覆層44間之界線、凸塊Μ ^被覆 層46間之界線以及外伸平台18與被覆層牝間之界線(均以 虛線綠示)可能不易察覺甚至無法察覺。·然❿,黏著層Μ與 被覆層44間之界線則清楚可見。 /、 第4G圖所示結構體之被覆層仏私上分別設有敍刻阻 層50及52 。 “圖示之蝕刻阻層50、52係分別沉積於被覆層44、46上之 光阻層’其製作方式係利用乾式壓模技術以熱滾輪同時將光阻 層分別壓合於被覆層44、46。濕性旋塗法及淋幕塗佈法亦為 適用之光阻形成技術。钮刻阻層5〇為一圖案化之光阻層,而 二刻阻層52則為一無圖案之光阻層,可作為一 刻阻層。 挪 將一光罩(圖未示)靠合於光阻層5〇,然後依照習知 術’令光線選擇性通過該光罩’使受光之光阻部分變為不可溶 46 201218469 解’之後相㈣液去除未受光絲可溶 阻層形成圖案。因此,光阻層 二’使光 選定部分朝向上方向外露之_ ^ 了使破覆層44之 之狀離,並從下方考L 2則維持無圖案 別攸下方及從下方覆蓋凸塊16。 〇 52刀 由二!二圖所示之結構體中,導電層36及被覆層… 由姓刻去除魏定料㈣絲餘層5G所定義之圖案。已-所述u為正面濕式化學触刻c例如 體倒 使㈣阻請月下,,阻層52朝上,_=體置且 =刻阻層50之底部嘴嘴(圖未示)將 破,及娜層5。上。在此同時,_面向钱刻阻= 之頂。卩喷嘴(圖未示)則不傾動。如此 除㈣之副產物。或者,利一層52提供二重力去 刻液中。化學輪可姓透二: =36,使介電層38朝向上方向外露,因而將原本㈣ 導電層36及被覆層44轉變為圖案層。然而,凸塊16 外伸平台㈣被覆層46並不受化學㈣液之影響,外伸平二 18及被覆層46仍為無圖案層。因此,黏著層%仍維持從上。 向外露而未朝向下方電層38則僅朝向上方 :適用於上㈣刻作業且對銅具有高度選擇性之化學钱刻 液可為含驗氣之溶液或硝酸與鹽酸之稀釋混合物。換士之 述化學_液可為酸性或鹼性。足以形成圖案而不較導電芦 36及被覆層44過度曝露於化學蝕刻液之理想蝕刻時間可由試In the structure shown in Fig. 4E, the bumps 16 and the top of the adhesive are removed. The top of the electrical a W = block 16, the adhesive layer 3 , and the conductive layer 36 are polished: the stone is treated with a diamond wheel and distilled water to treat the top of the structure. At first, f only grinds the layer %. Continuous grinding, the surface is moved down and thinned. The micro-τ take diamond wheel will eventually contact the bump 1 导电 with the conductive layer 36 (not necessarily α at the same time), so the p-bend π starts to grind the bump 16 and the conductive layer 36. After continuous grinding, the slabs 16 and 13⁄4 are continuously polished and the conductive layer 36 is thinned by the worn surface. Dirt. f, the thickness of the cloth, and then rinse the structure with distilled water to remove 44 201218469 The above grinding step will grind the top of the adhesive layer 3 to the top of the 6 grinding 15 microns, and the conductive layer micron 'heart block thickness « less pairs of bumps 】 6 or dotted layer 30 has no clear micron. The thickness has been greatly reduced from 50 microns to 35 microns. The conductive layer 36 to the 'bumps' 6, the adhesive layer 3, and the top of the thundering layer 38 are located on the side of the 6 曰 36 series, which is located on the smooth splicing side top surface of the dielectric center of view. The structure indicated by θ has a coating layer 44 and %·ώ m β. It is formed in a convex (four) or a dotted layer 3. And on the conductive layer 36,; = layer (four) shaped bumps 16 and the overhanging platform 18. The fracture layer 46 is formed on the coating layer 44, which is deposited on the convex portion 16, the adhesive layer and the laterally exposed top surface, and is contacted and covered from the electric day 1 toward the cladding layer 44. By. The copper layer of the pattern of ... is 25 microns thick. The coating layer 46 is deposited on the bottom surface of the bump 16 and the overhanging platform, and is in contact with the copper in the direction of the outer direction. The fracture layer 46 is a J 僧 having a thickness of 25 μm. 30 ΓΓElectrical I:: The structure is immersed in the activator solution, so that the adhesive layer can be absorbed by the catalyst. Then, an upper electroless copper ore layer is disposed on the bump 16, the adhesive layer 30 and the conductive layer 36 in a manner of A: the lower-lower electroless steel layer is disposed on the bump and overhang in an electroless ore-free manner to: Second: Then, an upper electroplated steel layer of the second layer 44' is electrically connected to the upper electroless copper layer, and a lower plating layer is formed on the lower electroless copper layer to form a fracture layer 46. The thickness of the electroless steel layer is about 2 micrometers; the thickness of the electroplated copper layer is about 23 micrometers, so the coating layer is 25 micrometers. Thus, the thickness of the bump 16 and the overhanging platform 18 == 45 201218469 the direction increases substantially 'and the thickness of the conductive layer 36 increases substantially in the upward direction. In addition, the pockets 20 are still hollow, and are still exposed outwardly toward the outside so that the bumps 6 are exposed downward toward the outside and continue to extend across the majority of the bumps 16 in the vertical and lateral directions. The cover layer 44 serves as a cover layer for one of the bumps 16, a thick layer for the conductive layer, and a bridge structure between the & block 16 and the conductive layer 36. The gastric coating J is a thickened layer of the bump 16 and the overhanging platform 18. For ease of illustration, the bumps 6' conductive layer 36 and the coating layer are shown in a single layer. Similarly, for ease of illustration, bumps! 6, the outreach platform! The 8 and the coated layer 46 are also shown in a single layer. Since copper is the boundary between the homogenous coating 'bump 16 and the coating material, the boundary between the conductive layer 36 and the coating layer 44, the boundary between the bump 被 ^ coating layer 46, and the boundary between the overhanging platform 18 and the coating layer (both shown in dotted lines) may be difficult to detect or even detect. • Then, the boundary between the adhesive layer and the coating layer 44 is clearly visible. / The coating layers of the structure shown in Fig. 4G are provided with etched resist layers 50 and 52, respectively. The illustrated etch stop layers 50 and 52 are respectively deposited on the coating layers 44 and 46. The photoresist layer is formed by using a dry stamper technique to simultaneously press the photoresist layer to the coating layer 44 by using a hot roller. 46. Wet spin coating and curtain coating are also suitable photoresist forming techniques. The button resist layer 5 is a patterned photoresist layer, and the second resist layer 52 is a patternless light. The resist layer can be used as a resist layer. Move a mask (not shown) to the photoresist layer 5〇, and then change the light-receiving portion of the light to be selectively passed through the mask according to the conventional technique. For the insoluble 46 201218469 solution, the phase (four) liquid removes the unreceived filament soluble resist layer to form a pattern. Therefore, the photoresist layer 2' causes the selected portion of the light to be exposed upwards to the outside. And from the bottom test L 2 to maintain no pattern under the cover and cover the bump 16 from below. 〇52 knife from the structure shown in the two! Figure 2, the conductive layer 36 and the coating layer... Material (4) The pattern defined by the remaining layer 5G of the wire. The u is the front wet chemical touch c, for example, the body is inverted (four) Please go down, the resistance layer 52 is facing up, _= body and = the bottom mouth of the etched layer 50 (not shown) will be broken, and the layer of Na. 5. At the same time, _ face money resistance = The top of the nozzle (not shown) does not tilt. So by (4) by-products, or, a layer of 52 provides two gravity to the engraving. The chemical wheel can be surnamed two: =36, so that the dielectric layer 38 Exposed in the upward direction, thereby converting the original (four) conductive layer 36 and the coating layer 44 into a pattern layer. However, the bump 16 is extended by the platform (4) coating layer 46 and is not affected by the chemical (four) liquid, and the overhanging flat 18 and the covering layer 46 are still It is a non-patterned layer. Therefore, the adhesive layer % is still maintained from above. The exposed outer layer is not facing downward. The electrical layer 38 is only facing upwards: the chemical money engraving suitable for the upper (four) engraving operation and highly selective to copper may be included a gas test solution or a diluted mixture of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid. The chemical solution may be acidic or alkaline. The ideal etching time is sufficient to form a pattern without excessive exposure of the conductive reed 36 and the coating layer 44 to the chemical etching solution. test

S 47 201218469 誤法決定。 在第41圖中,結構體上之姓刻阻層5〇及52均已去r 該專先阻層係經溶劑處理去除。例如,所用 州: 之強鹼性氫氧化鉀溶液。 』為pH為丨4 敍刻後之導電層36及被覆層44包含焊 端子58與蓋體64。因此,導電層36及被覆;44^ Γ 塾54、路由線56、端子58與 /匕含谭 墊54、路由線56、端子58與蓋體 36與被覆層44上所定義之選定部分。 〇之導電層 焊墊54係導電層36與被覆層44受蝕 被银刻之部分,其鄰接路由線56但应端子:保護而未 線56係導電層36與被覆層 ^持距離。路由 之部分,其鄰接谭墊54與端=二=保護而未被敍刻 向延伸,同時電性連&焊執 ’墊54與端子58側 于电r生連結知墊54與端子58。 36與被覆層44受蝕刻 子58係導電層 桩故« 保護未破韻刻之部分,並鄰 =由線56但與焊墊54保持距離。蓋體M亦 二 破覆層Μ受钱刻阻層5〇保護而未 曰= Μ並自凸塊—出,且與凸塊其鄰接凸塊 覆蓋凸塊…但與焊墊54、路 ;上方 _、路由線56及端子58=二子58保持距離。 (35+25)。蓋體64之厚度於鄰接凸塊^ ϋS 47 201218469 Mistaken decision. In Fig. 41, the etched layers 5 and 52 on the structure have been removed. The specific resist layer is removed by solvent treatment. For example, the state used: a strong alkaline potassium hydroxide solution. The conductive layer 36 and the coating layer 44 after the pH is 丨4 include the solder terminal 58 and the lid 64. Thus, conductive layer 36 and cladding; 44; 塾 塾 54, routing lines 56, terminals 58 and/or tantalum pads 54, routing lines 56, terminals 58, and cover 36 and selected portions of cover layer 44 are defined. Conductive layer of germanium The pad 54 is a portion of the conductive layer 36 and the cladding layer 44 which is etched by the silver, which is adjacent to the routing line 56 but which is to be protected by the terminal and the conductive layer 36 is held at a distance from the coating layer. The portion of the route is adjacent to the tamping pad 54 and the end = two = protection and is not extended in the etch direction, while the electrical connection & solder pad' pad 54 and terminal 58 are electrically connected to the pad 54 and the terminal 58. 36 and the coating layer 44 are etched. The 58-type conductive layer is so protected from the unbroken portion, and adjacent to the line 56 but kept away from the pad 54. The cover body M is also damaged by the etched layer 5而 and is not 曰 = Μ and self-bump-out, and the bump adjacent to the bump covers the bump... but with the pad 54 and the road; _, routing line 56 and terminal 58 = two sub-58 maintain distance. (35+25). The thickness of the cover 64 is adjacent to the bump ^

處(此部分係與介電…持距離,::= 層J 48 201218469 通孔40 )亦為25微米’於接觸介電層38處則同樣為6〇微米 (35+25)。 因被覆層46而增厚之凸塊1 6包含被覆層46位於凹穴20 内之部分。同樣地,因被覆層46而增厚之外伸平台〗8包含被 覆層46位於凹穴20外之部分。 基座62包含由金屬板10製成之外伸平台is之一部分, 此部分係鄰接凸塊16 ’與凸塊16形成一體且自凸塊16側伸 而出。基座62亦包含被覆層46之一部分,此部分係從下方覆 蓋外伸平台1 8之上述部分。因此,基座62係鄰接凸塊16, 且與凸塊1 6形成一體,同時自凸塊丨6側伸而出,厚度為〗75 微米(150+25)。 焊塾54、路由線56及端子58共同構成導線70。因此, 導線70包含導電層36與被覆層44兩者之選定部分,且該等 選定部分均與凸塊1 6、基座62及蓋體64保持距離。導線7〇 位於凹穴20外。此外’路由線56形成焊墊54與端子58間之 一導電路徑。 導線70透過路由線56提供從焊墊54至端子58之水平(侧 向)路由。導線70並不限於此一構型。舉例而言,上述導電 路輕可包含貫穿黏著層30及/或介電層38之導電孔、額外之 路由線(其位於黏著層3〇及/或介電層38之上方及/或下方) 及被動元件(例如設置於其他焊墊上之電阻與電容)。 凸塊16、基座62及蓋體64共同形成散熱座72。因此, 散熱座72包含金屬板10、導電層36及被覆層44、46四者之 这定部分,且該等選定部分均與導線7〇保持距離。此外,凸 49 201218469 塊1 6形成基座62肖蓋體64間之-導熱路徑。 月文熱座72 #質上為一隹Τ形之散熱塊,其包含一柱部(凸 塊】6)、—相對較大之下翼部(基座62)及一相對較小 翼部(蓋體64) 。 i 圖所示之結構體在基板34、導線70及散熱座72上 設有防焊綠漆74。 ‘ ' 防焊漆74為一電性絕緣層,其具有一選定之圖案,故 可使焊塾54、端子58 &蓋體64朝向上方向外露並從上 覆蓋路由線56,同時覆蓋介電層38原本朝向上方向外露 分。防焊綠漆74於+目# η 口 ’於焊墊54、路由線56、端子58與蓋體64上 微Γ(Γ252)5。微米’防谭綠漆74於介電層38上方則延伸85 =漆74起初為塗佈於結構體上之—光顯像型液態樹 J穿透1置:防焊綠漆74上形成圖案’其作法係令光線選擇 狹後利用二未不h使受光之部分防焊綠漆變為不可溶解, :後㈣-㈣溶液去除未受光且仍可 漆,最後再進行硬烤,以上步驟乃習知技I 方^ 點Μ第4Κ圆所示結構體之導線7〇及散熱座η上設有被覆接 被覆接點7 8為_ A® Jfl rjh Μ 觸卜路銅質表面之多層金屬鍍層。因 此’被覆接點78接觸焊墊54、 覆蓋此三者之外露部分 ,、64,並從上方 ^並從下方覆蓋此二者之外^八78。亦接觸凸塊16與基座 鍍被覆之方式設於外露之銅質二:::二-鎳層係以無電 面上而後再將一銀層以無電 50 201218469 鍍被覆之方式設於該鎳層上,其中内部鎳層厚約3微米,銀質 表面層厚約〇·5微米,故被覆接點78之厚度約為3 5微米。 以被覆接點78作為凸塊16、焊墊54、端子58、基座62 與蓋體64之表面處理具有多項優點。内部鎳層提供主要之機 械性與電性連結及/或熱連結’而銀質表面相提供-可濕性 表面以利焊料迴焊,藉以搭配焊錫及打線。被覆接點^亦可 保護導線70與散熱座72不受腐蝕。被覆接點78可包含多種 $屬以符合外部連結媒介之需要。例如,可在内部錦層上被覆 一金層’或單獨使用一鎳質表面層。 為便於圖示,設有被覆接點78之凸塊16、焊墊W、端 基座62與蓋體64係以單一層體表示。被覆接點 塊16、桿墊54、端子58、 ”凸 /錄介面。 土座62及蓋體64間之界線均為銅 至此元成導熱板8 0之製作。 第4L、4Μ及4Ν圖分別么道也> ^ '為¥熱板80之剖視圖、俯視圖及 仰視圖’圖中導熱板8〇之邊緣已沿切割線而與切 = 批生產之相鄰導熱板分離。 ’、或同 導熱板80包含黏著層30、基板34、導線70 及防焊綠漆74。基板34包 I、座72 仙丄a 電層38。導線70包含恆轨 路由線56及端子58。散埶 匕3知墊54、 64。 …座72包含凸塊16、基座62及蓋體 =塊16於-彎折角落24處鄰接基座Μ 及頂板28處鄰接蓋體64。 亚於弓折角洛22 ,^ 鬼16 一方面從基座62鉬6 l + 向延伸,一方面則從蓋體 度02朝向上方 朝向下方向延伸,且與基座62形 201218469 成一體。凸塊16延伸進入開口 32盥 ^ 遇孔40後’仍位於開口 '、通孔40内之中央位置。此外 盥诵;^丨外凸塊16延伸至介電層38 凸V丨6之上方及下方,並於蓋體64處與黏著層30共平面。 舊形成凹穴2。,並從上方覆蓋凹穴2〇,且具有沖壓 ^之特有不規則厚度。凸塊〗6亦接_著層3(),⑽介電 層38保持距離,同時維持圓 吁算得圓柱形,亦即凸塊】6自基座62向 从伸至蓋體64之過程中,其直徑固定不變。此外,彎折角 :各22於鄰接蓋體64處仍舊以約9〇度之角度沿側向向内彎 折’而脊折角落24於鄰接基座62處仍舊以約9〇度之角度产 側向向外弯折,且側壁26仍舊將f折角落22與24垂直隔開。 凹穴20延伸進入凸塊16,並由凸塊】6從上方覆蓋。凹 穴20面朝下方且朝向下方向外^,致使凸塊i6構成凹穴⑼ 之部分亦朝向下方向外露。因此,凹穴2〇呈中空狀其入口 並未封閉並未由凸塊16從下方覆蓋。凹穴亦延伸進入 開口 32與通孔40,並由凸塊】6將凹穴2〇與蓋體隔開。 凹八20之形狀與凸塊! 6相符,亦即兩者均為直徑固定之圓柱 形。此外,凹穴20沿垂直及側面方向延伸跨越凸塊16之大部 分0 基座62位於黏著層3〇、基板34與導線7〇之下方。基座 62接觸黏著層30,但與基板34及蓋體以保持距離。基座62 自凸塊16側伸而出且超出蓋體M與導線7〇之外同時延伸 於黏著層3 0與基板3 4沿向下方向之外側,並從下方覆蓋導線 70 ’進而支接凸塊16、黏著層3〇、基板34與導線70。 蓋體64接觸黏著層3〇與介電層38’且延伸於該兩者上 52 201218469 方。蓋體64鄰接凸塊16處具有一第一厚度,蓋體μ鄰接介 電層38處則具有—大於該第_厚度之第二厚度。蓋體μ尚具 有-面朝向上方向之平坦表面。此外,蓋體64鄰接黏著層% 且與介電層38保持距離之部分具有該第一厚度,蓋體μ鄰接 介電層3+8且與黏著層3G保持距離之部分具有該第二厚度。 黏著層30係設置於基座62上,且延伸於基座Q上方。 黏著層30在缺口 42内接觸且位於凸塊16與介電層%之間, 並填滿凸塊16與介電層38間之空間。黏著層%在缺口料 則接觸且位於基座62與介電層38之間,並填滿基座Μ與介 電層38間之空間。黏著層3〇亦接觸且位於基座62與蓋體μ 之間’但與導線7G料距離。黏著層3G;f僅在缺口 42内延 伸跨越介電層38,亦位於基座62與焊墊M之間、基座“與 路由線56之間,以及基座62與端? 58之間。黏著層3〇亦從 凸塊16側向延伸並越過導線7〇。此時黏著層3〇已固化。 黏著層30沿側面方向覆蓋且包圍凸塊16之側壁%,從 上方覆蓋基座62位於凸塊16周緣外之部分,從下方覆蓋蓋體 64位於凸塊16周緣外之部分,並從下方覆蓋基板34。黏著層 3〇亦同形被覆於凸塊1 6之側壁26、介電層38之一底面美 座62頂面位於凸塊16周緣外之部分,以及蓋體64底面位^ 凸塊1 6周緣外之部分。 黏著層30可單獨穿過凸塊16與介電層38間之—假想水 平線、凸塊i6與蓋體64間之一假想水平線、基座62 電 層38間之一假想垂直線,以及基座62與蓋體64間之一假想 垂直線。然而,黏著層30並未單獨穿過基座62與導線7〇 ‘間 53 201218469 之-假想線。因此’雖有—條從凸㈣延伸至介電層Μ之假 4水平線僅穿過黏著層3〇,p在 θ 任何一條水平、垂直與㈣7G之間並無 因為此假招線在A座…:線僅穿過黏著層3°, 勢必穿過導線7〇之間除穿過黏著層料’ 勺八^34係設置於黏著層3〇上,延伸於基座62上方,且 二:=線7。。介電層38接觸且位於黏著層3。與焊塾54之間、 ==由線56之間,以及黏著層3。與端…間。 "電接觸蓋體64’但與凸塊16及基座以保持距離。 點著居Μ、路由線%及端子58均接觸介電層38,且均與 方=保持距離’㈣均延伸於㈣層30與介電層38上 二向tr端子58具有相同之厚度,且共同位於-面朝向 同之;此外’焊墊54與蓋體64於彼此相鄰處具有相 焊執旦盘體64鄰接凸塊16 *之厚度則與焊塾54不同。 ,盖體64共同位於-面朝向上方向之頂面。 38、同其才作之導熱板80經裁切後,其黏著層30、介電層 土座62與防焊料74均延伸至裁切而成之垂直邊緣。 介面ιΓ、係—專為LED晶片等半導體元件量身訂做之電性 5二=半導體元件將於後續製程中設置於蓋體以上。端子 ^ ) ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 件量身訂做 前述印刷電路板或一電;下-層組體(例如 面。飞電子攻備之散熱裝置)量身訂做之熱介 54 201218469 焊塾54與端子 熱板80之頂面,以 供水平訊號路由。 58在水平方向上彼此錯位,且均外露於導 便在該半導體元件與該下一層組體之間提 為便於圖示,道_诗,Λ 等線7〇於剖視圖中係繪示為一連續電路跡 線。然而,導線7 〇可^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^丨』0^徒供χ與Υ方向之水平訊號路由, 亦即焊塾54與端+ 鳊千58可於X與γ方向形成側向錯位。 導線7〇與散熱座72彼此保持距離,因此,導線7〇與散 熱座72係機械性連接且彼此電性隔離。 散熱座72可將隨後設置於蓋體64上之半導體元件所產生 …、月匕擴散至導熱板8〇所連接之下一層组體。該I導體元件 所產生之熱能流人蓋體64後’從蓋體64流人凸塊】6,並經 由凸塊16進入基座62,最後從基座62沿向下方向散出,例 如擴散至一下方散熱裝置。 凸塊16、焊墊54、端子58、基座62與蓋體64均為相同 之金屬,亦即鋼/錄/銀。凸塊16、焊墊54、端子58、基座Μ 與蓋體64係由一銀質表面層、一内部銅核心及一内部:層組 成,其中該内部鎳層接觸且位於該銀質表面層與該内部銅二心 之間。凸塊16、焊墊54、端子58、基座62與蓋體64之== 鋼核心主要為銅。該銀質表面層與該内部鎳層係由被覆接點° 78提供,而該内部銅核心則由金屬板1 〇、導電層36與被覆 44、46之多種組合提供。 導線70包含一由焊墊Μ、路由線56與端子58 ϋ田 、 开用之内 部鋼核心’而散熱座72則包含一由凸塊16、基座62與蓋體 64共用之内部銅核心。此外,導線70包含設於焊塾54上之 55 201218469 被覆接點78,以及設於端子58上之另一被覆接點,而散熱座 72則包含設於凸塊1 6與基座62上之被覆接點(其與蓋體μ 保持距離),以及設於蓋體64上之另一被覆接點78 (1 其與凸 塊16及基座62保持距離)。此外,導線7〇及散熱座係由 銅/錄/銀組成’且其内部銅核心主要為銅。 導熱板80之凸塊16與路由線56均未朝向上方向外露。 為便於圖示,凸塊16與路由線56在第4¥圖令係以虛線繪示。 導熱板80可包含多條由焊墊54、路由線56及端子所 構成之導線70。為便於說明,在此僅描述並標示單—導線。 在該等導線70中,焊墊54與端子58通常具有類似之形狀及 尺寸,而路由線56則可能(但未必)具有不同之路由構型。 例如,部分導線70設有間距,彼此分離,且為電性隔離,而 部分導線70則彼此交錯或導向同一焊墊54、路由線%或端 子58且彼此電性連結。同樣地,部分焊墊54可用以接收獨立 訊號,而部分焊墊54則共用一訊號、電源或接地端。 導熱板80適用於具有藍、綠及紅光LED晶片之led封 裝體,其中各LED晶片包含一陽極與一陰極,且各LED封穿 體包含對應之陽極端子與陰極端子◦在此例中,導熱板可 包含六個焊墊54與四個端子58,以便將每一陽極從一獨立焊 墊W導向一獨立端子58,並將每一陰極從一獨立焊墊導 向一共同之接地端子58。 在各製造階段均可利用一簡易清潔步驟去除外露金屬上 之氧化物與殘留物,例如可對本案結構體施行_短暫之氧電漿 清潔步驟❶或者,可利用一過錳酸鉀溶液對本案結構體進行二 56 201218469 短暫之濕式化學清潔步驟。同樣地,亦可利用蒸餾水淋洗本案 結構體以去除污物。此清潔步驟可清潔所需表面而不對結構體 造成明顯之影響或破壞。 本案之優點在於’導線70形成後不需從中分離或分割出 匯流點或相關電路系統。匯流點可於形成導線7〇之濕式化學 钱刻步驟中分離。 導熱板80可包含鑽透或切通黏著層3〇、介電層38、基座 62與防焊綠漆74所形成之對位孔(圖未示)。如此一來:當 導熱板80需於後續製程中設置於一下方載體上時便可將工 具接腳插入對位孔中,藉以將導熱板80置於定位。 導熱板80可容納多個半導體元件,而非單一凸塊 凸塊僅可容納單一半導體元件。因此,吾人可將多個半導體元 件設置於單-凸塊上,或❹個半導體元件分別設置於 塊上。 若欲使導熱板80之單一凸塊可容納多個半導體元件,可 調整餘刻阻層5〇以定義更多導線7Q。該等導線Μ之側向位 置可重新調整,以便為四個半導體元件提供—Μ陣列。此 外,導線70之剖面形狀及高低(即側面形狀)亦可 若欲在導熱板80上形成複數個凸塊以容納複數個半導體 兀件’可在金屬板Η)上沖壓出額外之凸塊16,調整黏著声 以包含更多開π 32’調整基板34以包含更多通孔的 整蝕刻阻層50以定義更多蓋體64及導線7〇。凸塊Μ、蓋體 64及導線7〇之侧向位置可重新調整,以便為四個半導 提供一 W陣列。此外,凸塊16、蓋體64及導線 5Ί 201218469 形狀及高低(即側面形狀)亦可有㈣mi㈣μ 16可刀別具有獨立之基座62或共用—基座q,端視蚀刻阻層 5 2之設計而定。 第 5Β及5C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板之 r圖俯」見圖及仰視圖,邊導熱板之導線係與黏著層相接觸。 "在本實%例中基板僅由導電層提供’且未設介電層。為 〃 a'g 8G之相關說日月適用於此實施例者均併入此 同之說明不予重覆。同樣地,本實施例導熱板之元件與 導80之兀件相仿者’均採對應之參考標號。 導:板82包含黏著層3〇、導線7〇、散熱座72及防焊綠 漆74。導線70包含焊墊54、路由線%與端子58 包含凸塊16、基座62與蓋體64。 敢”,、厘 本實施例中之導電層36較上一實施例中之導電層W 厚。例如1電層36之厚度由5〇微米增為15〇微求,如此一 來便可防止導電層36於搬運時彎曲或晃動,而焊墊54、路由 端子58與蓋體64也因此增厚。此外,由The location (this section is the distance from the dielectric, :: = layer J 48 201218469 via 40) is also 25 micron' and is also 6 micron (35 + 25) at the contact dielectric layer 38. The bumps 16 that are thickened by the coating layer 46 include portions of the coating layer 46 that are located within the pockets 20. Similarly, the overhanging platform 8 is thickened by the covering layer 46 and includes the portion of the covering layer 46 outside the recess 20. The base 62 includes a portion of the outwardly extending platform is formed by the metal plate 10, the portion being formed integrally with the projection 16 by the abutment projection 16' and extending from the side of the projection 16. The base 62 also includes a portion of the cover layer 46 that covers the portion of the overhanging platform 18 from below. Therefore, the pedestal 62 abuts the bump 16 and is integrally formed with the bump 16 while extending from the side of the bump ,6 to a thickness of 75 micrometers (150+25). The solder bumps 54, routing lines 56 and terminals 58 together form a wire 70. Thus, the wire 70 includes selected portions of both the conductive layer 36 and the cover layer 44, and the selected portions are spaced from the bumps 16, the pedestal 62, and the cover 64. The wire 7 is located outside the pocket 20. In addition, the routing line 56 forms a conductive path between the pad 54 and the terminal 58. Wire 70 provides horizontal (lateral) routing from pad 54 to terminal 58 via routing line 56. The wire 70 is not limited to this configuration. For example, the conductive circuit may include conductive vias through the adhesive layer 30 and/or the dielectric layer 38, and additional routing lines (which are located above and/or below the adhesive layer 3 and/or the dielectric layer 38). And passive components (such as resistors and capacitors placed on other pads). The bump 16, the base 62 and the cover 64 together form a heat sink 72. Therefore, the heat sink 72 includes the metal plate 10, the conductive layer 36, and the portions of the cover layers 44, 46, and the selected portions are all kept away from the wires 7A. In addition, the bumps 49 201218469 block 16 form a thermally conductive path between the base 62 and the cover body 64. The monthly hot seat 72# is a heat-dissipating block of a shape, which comprises a column (bump) 6), a relatively large lower wing (base 62) and a relatively small wing ( Cover 64). The structure shown in Fig. i is provided with a solder resist green paint 74 on the substrate 34, the wires 70, and the heat sink 72. ' ' The solder resist 74 is an electrically insulating layer having a selected pattern so that the solder bumps 54 , the terminals 58 & the cover 64 are exposed outwardly and cover the routing line 56 from above while covering the dielectric Layer 38 is originally exposed outwardly toward the top. The solder resist green paint 74 is on the solder pad 54, the routing line 56, the terminal 58 and the cover 64, and is slightly Γ (Γ 252) 5. The micron' anti-tank paint 74 extends over the dielectric layer 38. 85 = the paint 74 is initially applied to the structure - the light-developing liquid tree J penetrates through the 1st: the pattern on the solder resist green paint 74' The method is to make the light selection narrow and use the second light to make the part of the light-proof green paint into insoluble, after: (4)-(4) the solution is removed without being exposed to light and still paintable, and finally hard baked, the above steps are The wire 7〇 and the heat sink η of the structure shown in the 4th circle are provided with a multi-layer metal coating with a covered contact point 7 8 as a _ A® Jfl rjh 触 contact copper surface. Therefore, the covered contact 78 contacts the pad 54, covers the exposed portion of the three, 64, and covers the other from the upper ^ and from below. The contact bump 16 and the pedestal are also coated on the exposed copper 2:::2-nickel layer on the electroless surface, and then a silver layer is coated on the nickel layer by electroless 50 201218469 plating. The upper nickel layer is about 3 microns thick, and the silver surface layer is about 5 microns thick. Therefore, the thickness of the coated contact 78 is about 35 microns. The surface treatment with the covered contacts 78 as the bumps 16, the pads 54, the terminals 58, the pedestal 62 and the cover 64 has several advantages. The inner nickel layer provides the primary mechanical and electrical connection and/or thermal connection' while the silver surface provides a wettable surface for solder reflow to match solder and wire. The covered contacts can also protect the wires 70 from the heat sink 72 from corrosion. The overlay contact 78 can include a variety of $ genities to meet the needs of externally coupled media. For example, a gold layer may be coated on the inner layer or a nickel surface layer may be used alone. For convenience of illustration, the bumps 16, the pads W, the end pedestals 62, and the cover 64 provided with the covered contacts 78 are shown as a single layer. The contact block 16, the pole pad 54, the terminal 58, and the convex/recording interface. The boundary between the earth seat 62 and the cover 64 is made of copper to the heat conducting plate 80. The 4th, 4th and 4th drawings respectively道道也> ^ 'For the cross-sectional view, top view and bottom view of the hot plate 80', the edge of the heat-conducting plate 8〇 has been separated along the cutting line from the adjacent heat-conducting plate of the cut = batch. 'Or the same heat conduction The board 80 includes an adhesive layer 30, a substrate 34, a wire 70, and a solder resist green paint 74. The substrate 34 includes a socket 72 and a socket 72. The wire 70 includes a constant rail routing line 56 and a terminal 58. Pads 54, 64. The seat 72 includes a projection 16, a base 62, and a cover = block 16 adjacent the base 于 at the bent corner 24 and the top cover 28 at a position adjacent to the cover 64. The ghost 16 extends from the base 62 molybdenum 6 l + on the one hand, and extends from the cover 02 to the upper direction on the one hand, and is integrated with the base 62 shape 201218469. The projection 16 extends into the opening 32盥After the hole 40 is 'still located in the opening', the central position in the through hole 40. In addition, the outer bump 16 extends above and below the convex layer V丨6 of the dielectric layer 38. And the cover 64 is coplanar with the adhesive layer 30. The old recess 2 is formed, and the recess 2 is covered from above, and has a special irregular thickness of stamping. The bump is also connected to the layer 3 ( (10) The dielectric layer 38 maintains a distance while maintaining a circular cylindrical shape, that is, the bumps 6 are fixed in diameter from the base 62 to the cover 64. Further, the bending angle is: Each of the 22 is still bent inwardly at an angle of about 9 degrees from the adjacent cover 64. The ridged corner 24 is still laterally outwardly bent at an angle of about 9 degrees from the adjacent base 62. And the side wall 26 still vertically separates the f-folded corners 22 and 24. The recess 20 extends into the bump 16 and is covered by the bump 6 from above. The recess 20 faces downward and outwards toward the lower side, causing the convex The portion of the block i6 constituting the recess (9) is also exposed downward toward the outside. Therefore, the recess 2 is hollow and the inlet is not closed and is not covered by the projection 16 from below. The recess also extends into the opening 32 and the through hole 40, And the recess 2 is separated from the cover by the bumps 6. The shape of the concave eight 20 is in conformity with the bumps! 6 that both are fixed diameter cylinders In addition, the recess 20 extends in a vertical and lateral direction across most of the 0 of the bump 16 . The pedestal 62 is located below the adhesive layer 3 , the substrate 34 and the wire 7 . The pedestal 62 contacts the adhesive layer 30 but with the substrate 34 and the cover body to maintain the distance. The base 62 protrudes from the side of the bump 16 and extends beyond the cover body M and the wire 7 while extending to the outer side of the adhesive layer 30 and the substrate 34 in the downward direction, and The wire 70' is covered underneath to support the bump 16, the adhesive layer 3, the substrate 34 and the wire 70. The cover 64 contacts the adhesive layer 3 and the dielectric layer 38' and extends over the two sides 52 201218469. The cover body 64 has a first thickness adjacent to the bump 16 and the cover body 51 adjacent to the dielectric layer 38 has a second thickness greater than the first thickness. The cover body μ has a flat surface with a face-up direction. Further, the cover 64 is adjacent to the adhesive layer and has a first thickness in a portion spaced apart from the dielectric layer 38, and the portion of the cover 51 adjacent to the dielectric layer 3+8 and spaced apart from the adhesive layer 3G has the second thickness. The adhesive layer 30 is disposed on the base 62 and extends above the base Q. The adhesive layer 30 is in contact between the bumps 42 and between the bumps 16 and the dielectric layer %, and fills the space between the bumps 16 and the dielectric layer 38. The adhesive layer % is in contact with the gap material and is located between the pedestal 62 and the dielectric layer 38 and fills the space between the pedestal 介 and the dielectric layer 38. The adhesive layer 3 is also in contact and is located between the base 62 and the cover μ but is spaced from the wire 7G. The adhesive layer 3G;f extends only across the dielectric layer 38 within the gap 42, also between the pedestal 62 and the pad M, between the pedestal "and the routing line 56, and between the pedestal 62 and the end 58". The adhesive layer 3〇 also extends laterally from the bump 16 and over the wire 7. The adhesive layer 3 is cured at this time. The adhesive layer 30 covers in the lateral direction and surrounds the sidewall % of the bump 16 from which the base 62 is located. A portion of the periphery of the periphery of the bump 16 covers the portion of the cover 64 outside the periphery of the bump 16 from below and covers the substrate 34 from below. The adhesive layer 3 is also coated on the sidewall 26 of the bump 16 and the dielectric layer 38. A top surface of the bottom surface 62 is located outside the periphery of the bump 16 and a portion of the bottom surface of the cover 64 outside the periphery of the bump 16. The adhesive layer 30 can pass through the gap between the bump 16 and the dielectric layer 38. An imaginary horizontal line, an imaginary horizontal line between the bump i6 and the cover 64, an imaginary vertical line between the electrical layer 38 of the pedestal 62, and an imaginary vertical line between the pedestal 62 and the cover 64. However, the adhesive layer 30 It does not pass through the imaginary line of the pedestal 62 and the wire 7 〇 '53 201218469 alone. Therefore, 'there is a strip extending from the convex (four) The false 4 horizontal line extending to the dielectric layer only passes through the adhesive layer 3〇, p is between θ any horizontal, vertical and (4) 7G because the false line is in the A block...: the line only passes through the adhesive layer 3° , is bound to pass through the wire 7〇 except through the adhesive layer 'spoon eight 34' is placed on the adhesive layer 3〇, extending above the base 62, and two: = line 7. The dielectric layer 38 is in contact with Located between the adhesive layer 3. between the solder bumps 54, between the == by the wires 56, and between the adhesive layer 3. and the ends. " Electrically contacting the cover 64' but maintaining a distance from the bumps 16 and the base. Pointing on the residence, routing line %, and terminal 58 are all in contact with the dielectric layer 38, and both are spaced from the square = retention distance (4) extending over the (four) layer 30 and the dielectric layer 38 has the same thickness on the two-way tr terminal 58, and The common surface-to-face orientation is the same; in addition, the solder pad 54 and the cover body 64 have a phase-welded disk body 64 adjacent to each other. The thickness of the adjacent bumper 16* is different from that of the solder bump 54. The cover body 64 is co-located. - the top surface facing upwards. 38. After the heat conducting plate 80 is cut, the adhesive layer 30, the dielectric layer 62 and the solder resist 74 are extended to the vertical direction. The interface is ιΓ, ——electricity tailored for semiconductor components such as LED chips. 5=Semiconductor components will be placed above the cover in subsequent processes. Terminal ^ ) ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Custom-made the printed circuit board or an electric; the lower-layer assembly (such as the surface. The heat sink of the flying electronic attack) is tailor-made for the heat medium 54 201218469 soldering 54 and the top surface of the terminal hot plate 80, For horizontal signal routing. 58 are offset from each other in the horizontal direction, and are exposed to the guide between the semiconductor element and the next layer assembly for convenience of illustration, the line _ poetry, Λ line 7 is in the cross-sectional view Shown as a continuous circuit trace. However, the wire 7 ^ can ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 丨 』 0 ^ χ χ χ χ 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平 水平A lateral misalignment is formed. The wires 7A and the heat sinks 72 are kept apart from each other, and therefore, the wires 7A are mechanically connected to the heat sinks 72 and electrically isolated from each other. The heat sink 72 can diffuse the semiconductor element which is subsequently disposed on the cover 64, and diffuse the moon into the lower layer of the heat conducting plate 8〇. The thermal energy generated by the I conductor element flows into the human cover 64 and then 'flows the bumps from the cover 64' 6 and enters the pedestal 62 via the bumps 16 and finally scatters from the pedestal 62 in a downward direction, such as diffusion. To a lower heat sink. The bumps 16, the pads 54, the terminals 58, the pedestal 62 and the cover 64 are all of the same metal, i.e., steel/recorded/silver. The bump 16, the pad 54, the terminal 58, the base Μ and the cover 64 are composed of a silver surface layer, an inner copper core and an inner layer, wherein the inner nickel layer contacts and is located on the silver surface layer. Between the inner copper and the inner core. The bump 16, the pad 54, the terminal 58, the pedestal 62 and the cover 64 == the steel core is mainly copper. The silver surface layer and the inner nickel layer are provided by a coated contact 78, and the inner copper core is provided by a plurality of combinations of a metal plate 1 , a conductive layer 36 and a cover 44, 46. The wire 70 includes a solder core Μ, a routing wire 56 and a terminal 58 ϋ田, the inner steel core ′ used, and the heat sink 72 includes an inner copper core shared by the bump 16, the pedestal 62 and the cover 64. In addition, the wire 70 includes a 55 201218469 covered contact 78 disposed on the pad 54 and another covered contact disposed on the terminal 58 , and the heat sink 72 includes a bump 16 and a base 62 . The covered contact (which is spaced from the cover μ) and the other covered contact 78 (1 which is spaced from the bump 16 and the base 62) provided on the cover 64. In addition, the wire 7 turns and the heat sink are composed of copper/recorded/silver' and the inner copper core is mainly copper. Both the bumps 16 of the heat conducting plate 80 and the routing wires 56 are not exposed outwardly. For convenience of illustration, the bumps 16 and the routing lines 56 are shown in dashed lines in the fourth embodiment. The thermally conductive plate 80 can include a plurality of wires 70 comprised of pads 54, routing lines 56, and terminals. For ease of explanation, only the single-wire is described and labeled herein. In such conductors 70, pads 54 and terminals 58 generally have similar shapes and sizes, while routing lines 56 may (but need not) have different routing configurations. For example, portions of the wires 70 are spaced apart from each other and electrically isolated, and the partial wires 70 are staggered or directed to the same pad 54, routing line % or terminal 58 and electrically connected to each other. Similarly, a portion of the pads 54 can be used to receive independent signals, while a portion of the pads 54 share a signal, power or ground. The heat conducting plate 80 is suitable for a LED package having blue, green and red LED chips, wherein each LED chip comprises an anode and a cathode, and each LED sealing body comprises a corresponding anode terminal and cathode terminal, in this example, The thermally conductive plate can include six pads 54 and four terminals 58 for directing each anode from a separate pad W to a separate terminal 58 and directing each cathode from a separate pad to a common ground terminal 58. A simple cleaning step can be used at each stage of manufacture to remove oxides and residues from the exposed metal. For example, a short oxygen plasma cleaning step can be applied to the structure of the present invention. Alternatively, a potassium permanganate solution can be used for the case. The structure is carried out on the second 56 201218469 short wet chemical cleaning step. Similarly, the structure can be rinsed with distilled water to remove dirt. This cleaning step cleans the desired surface without causing significant damage or damage to the structure. The advantage of this case is that the conductor 70 does not need to be separated or separated from the junction or associated circuitry. The confluence point can be separated in the wet chemical engraving step of forming the wire 7〇. The heat conducting plate 80 may include a counter hole (not shown) formed by drilling or cutting through the adhesive layer 3, the dielectric layer 38, the pedestal 62 and the solder resist green lacquer 74. In this way, when the heat conducting plate 80 needs to be disposed on a lower carrier in a subsequent process, the tool pin can be inserted into the alignment hole to position the heat conducting plate 80. The heat conducting plate 80 can accommodate a plurality of semiconductor components instead of a single bump. The bumps can only accommodate a single semiconductor component. Therefore, a plurality of semiconductor elements can be disposed on the single-bump, or a plurality of semiconductor elements can be respectively disposed on the block. If a single bump of the heat conducting plate 80 is to accommodate a plurality of semiconductor components, the residual resist layer 5 can be adjusted to define more wires 7Q. The lateral positions of the turns can be readjusted to provide an array of four semiconductor components. In addition, the cross-sectional shape and height (ie, the side shape) of the wire 70 may also form a plurality of bumps on the heat conducting plate 80 to accommodate a plurality of semiconductor components, which may be stamped with additional bumps 16 on the metal plate. The adhesive sound is adjusted to include more π 32' adjustment substrate 34 to include more vias of the entire etch stop layer 50 to define more covers 64 and wires 7 〇. The lateral positions of the bumps 盖, cover 64 and wires 7〇 can be readjusted to provide an array of W for the four semiconductors. In addition, the shape of the bump 16, the cover 64, and the wire 5 Ί 201218469 may be as follows: (4) mi (four) μ 16 can have a separate base 62 or a common pedestal q, and the etch stop layer 5 2 Design depends. 5 and 5C are respectively a view and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the wires of the heat conducting plate are in contact with the adhesive layer. " In this example, the substrate is provided only by the conductive layer' and no dielectric layer is provided. The relevant statements for 〃 a'g 8G are incorporated in this example and are not repeated. Similarly, the components of the heat conducting plate of this embodiment are similar to those of the guide member 80. The plate 82 includes an adhesive layer 3, a wire 7, a heat sink 72, and a solder resist green paint 74. Wire 70 includes pad 54, routing line % and terminal 58 including bumps 16, base 62 and cover 64. The conductive layer 36 in the embodiment is thicker than the conductive layer W in the previous embodiment. For example, the thickness of the electrical layer 36 is increased from 5 〇 micron to 15 〇, so that the conductive can be prevented. The layer 36 is bent or shaken during handling, and the pad 54, the routing terminal 58 and the cover 64 are thus thickened.

省略介電層38,導较悝埶y妨丄△ 令貝犯1夕J 著層儿。 、路由線56與端子58均接觸黏 黏者層30接觸且位於基座62與導線%之間 基…導線70間之空間。因此,㈣層3。可單獨;過真: =1與恭谭塾54間之一假想垂直線、基座62與路由線56間之 者Uf ’以及基座62與端子58間之一假想垂直線。再 Γ路::°已增厚以填補介電層38之空缺,另為因應痒墊 、· 6、端子58與蓋體64之厚度增加,防焊綠漆Μ 58 201218469 亦配合增厚。 導…、板82之製作方式與導熱板80類似,但必須為導電屏 36^仃適當調整。例如,沖壓金屬板ι()以形成凸塊w、外伸 平台18及凹穴20,然後將黏著層30設置於外伸平台18上, 並將導電層36單獨設置於黏著層3〇上。繼而對黏著層加 熱及加壓,使黏著層30流動並固化。然後研磨凸塊16 '黏著 層儿及導電層36之頂面,使其平面化。接著將被覆層料與 46設於結構體上。以上步驟在前文中均已有所說明。缺後蝕 刻導電層36與被覆層44以形成焊塾54、路由線56、端子58 ::體64:同時使外伸平台18與被覆層46保持無圖案狀態。 妾者’於前述頂面形成防焊綠漆74,再以披覆接點Μ為凸塊 16、焊塾54、端子58、基座62及蓋體M進行表面處理。最 後’於導熱板82之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂黏著層%、基座α 及防焊綠漆74,使導熱板82與同批製作之其他導熱板分離。 第6A 6B及6C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導执板之 剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板可提供垂直訊號路由。 在本貫施例令,端子係延伸於黏著層之下方,並由被覆穿 孔電性連結路由線與端子。為求簡明,凡導熱板之相關說 明適用於此實施例者均併人走 从士一 勺併入此處,相同之說明不予重覆。同樣 ’本貫施例導熱板之元件與導熱板之元件相仿者,均採 對應之參考標號。 ^ 導熱板84包含黏著層30、導線7〇、散熱座以防悍綠 漆74與76。導線70包含焊墊54、路由㈣、端子μ與被 覆穿孔60。散熱座72包含凸塊16、基座62與蓋體⑷ 59 201218469 導線70不僅可透過路由線56提供從焊墊54至被覆穿孔 6〇之水平(側向)路由,亦可透過被覆穿孔60提供從路由線 56至子58之垂直(由上至下)路由。因此,路由線56形 成:塾54與被覆穿孔6〇間之一導電路徑,被覆穿孔6〇形成 路由線56與端子58間之一導電路徑,而路由線%與被覆穿 孔60則共同形成焊墊54與端子58間之一導電路徑。 焊塾54與路由線56均接觸介電層38,均與黏著層30保 持距離,且均延伸於黏著層30與介電層38之上方。端子58 接觸黏著層與介電層38保持距離,並且延伸於黏著層3〇 與介電層38之下方。被覆穿孔6〇接觸且延伸穿過黏著層% 與介電層38。基座62係與導熱板84之外圍邊緣保持距離, 且未從下方覆蓋黏著層30、基板34、路由線56、端子58、被 覆穿孔60或防焊綠漆74。此外,端子58與基座62包含外伸 平台18之選定部分,具有相同厚度,且共同位於結構體之底 面。 防焊綠漆74為一電性絕緣層,其具有一選定之圖案故 可使焊墊54、被覆穿孔60及蓋體64朝向上方向外露,並覆 蓋介電層38原本朝向上方向外露之部分。防焊綠漆%同為— 電性絕緣層,其具有一選定之圖案,故可使凸塊16、端子Μ 及基座62朝向下方向外露,並覆蓋黏著層3〇原本朝向下方 外露之部分。 ° 導熱板84之製作方式與導熱板8〇類似,但必須為導線 7〇、散熱座72及防焊綠漆74與%進行適當調整。例如,'’ 壓金屬板1 〇以形成凸塊1 6、外伸平台1 8及凹穴2〇,然後將 201218469 黏著層30設置於外伸平a w .,, 甲十。18上,亚將基板34設置於黏 3〇上。繼而對黏著層3〇加熱及加壓,使黏著層30流動並固 化。然後研磨凸塊16、黏著層3〇及導電層%之頂面,❹ 平面化。以上步驟在前文中均已有所說明。 '、 接著,鑽透外伸平台18、黏著層3〇、導電層乂及介電声 38以形成孔洞’再將導電金屬沉積於結構體上,因而在曰 體之頂面形成被覆層44,在結構體之底面形成被覆層46 ’並 在該孔洞内形成被覆穿孔6〇。 业 然後,在被覆層44上形成蝕刻阻層5〇,使其形 焊塾⑷路由線56及蓋體64之圖案,從《出«層44^ ,分。另在被覆層46上形絲刻阻層52,使其形 義端子58及基座62之圖案,從而露出被覆層46之選定部八 接著㈣導電層36與被覆層44以形成敍刻阻層 。:。 焊墊54、路由線56及蓋體64,進而使介電層%朝向上= 外露但不使黏著層30朝向上方向外露。絲刻外伸平° 被覆層46以形成姓刻阻層52所定義之端子58及基座° 「 而使黏著層30朝向下方向外露但不使介電層38朝向 2 露。端子58與基座62包含外伸平台〗δ與被覆層μ兩者^ 刻阻層52保護而未被姓刻之選定部分,該等選定部 又 隔開且彼此㈣距離。詳言之,端子58包含外伸平:18目= 部分,此部分係與凸塊16分開且保持距離,·基座 之一 伸平台18之一部分,但此部分係鄰接凸塊16,與凸塊^含外 成一體,且自凸塊16側伸而出。 、 形 而後,於結構體之頂面形成防嬋綠漆74, 、°。稱體之 61 201218469 底面形成防焊綠漆76。防 結構體頂面與底面之光二漆74與76起初係分別塗佈於 形成圖案之方式係令光線:態樹脂’之後才形成圖案’其 之部分防焊綠漆變為不可㈣‘ 4過光罩(圓未示)’使受光 光且仍可溶解之部分防焊Μ’然後利用'顯影溶液去除未受 習知技藝。 Ά切,最後再進行硬烤1上步驟乃 接者再以披覆接點78為λ秘κ # ^ 马凸塊I6、焊墊54、端子58、被 覆穿孔60、基座62與蓋體 4進仃表面處理。最後,於導埶 板84之外圍邊緣處切割 导… 綠漆74與76,使導轨板84:』者層3〇、介電層38及防焊 使㈣板84—批製作之其他㈣板分離。 Α巧及7C圖分別為本發明-實施例中-導鼽板之 核圖、:視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板可提供垂直訊號路由。 在本實施例中,端子係延伸於黏著層下方,並省略路由 但另設有被覆穿孔以提供焊塾與端子間之電性連結。為求 纪明’凡導熱板80之相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入此 處’相同之說明不予重覆。同樣地,本實施例導熱板之元件與 導熱板80之元件相仿者,均採對應之參考標號。 導熱板86包含黏著層30、導線7〇與散熱座72。導線7〇 包含焊墊54、端子58與被覆穿孔60。散熱座72包含凸塊16、 基座62與蓋體64。 導線70不僅可提供從焊墊54至被覆穿孔6〇之水平(側 向)路由,亦可透過被覆穿孔60提供從焊墊54至端子58之 垂直(由上至下)路由。因此,被覆穿孔6〇形成焊墊54與端 子5 8間之一導電路徑。 62 201218469 焊墊54接觸介電層38’與黏著層30保持跑 於黏著層30與介電層38之上方。 、乙_ Μ子58接觸黏著居 介電層38保持距離,並延伸於點著層3()與^| ‘ 二 被覆穿孔6G接觸且延伸穿過黏著層%與介電層基座a =與=486之外圍邊緣保持距離,且未從下方覆蓋《層 、基板34、烊墊54、端子58或被覆穿孔6〇。此外,端子The dielectric layer 38 is omitted, and the 悝埶 悝埶 丄 令 令 令 令 犯 犯 犯 犯 犯 犯 犯 犯 犯 犯 犯 犯 犯The routing line 56 and the terminal 58 are both in contact with the adhesive layer 30 and are located between the base 62 and the wire %. Therefore, (four) layer 3. Can be used alone; true: =1 with one of the imaginary vertical lines of the 54th floor, the Uf' between the base 62 and the routing line 56, and an imaginary vertical line between the base 62 and the terminal 58. Further circuit:: ° has been thickened to fill the gap of the dielectric layer 38, and in response to the increase in the thickness of the itch pad, the terminal 58 and the cover 64, the solder resist green lacquer 58 201218469 is also thickened. The guide plate and the plate 82 are made in a similar manner to the heat conductive plate 80, but must be appropriately adjusted for the conductive screen 36. For example, a metal plate ι () is stamped to form a bump w, an overhanging platform 18, and a recess 20, and then the adhesive layer 30 is placed on the overhanging platform 18, and the conductive layer 36 is separately disposed on the adhesive layer 3''. The adhesive layer is then heated and pressurized to cause the adhesive layer 30 to flow and solidify. The bumps 16' are then adhered to the top surface of the layer and conductive layer 36 to planarize them. Next, the coating material and 46 are placed on the structure. The above steps have been explained in the foregoing. The back layer is etched to form the solder bumps 54, the routing lines 56, the terminals 58 and the body 64: while the overhanging platform 18 and the cladding layer 46 remain unpatterned. The latter formed a solder resist green paint 74 on the top surface, and then surface-treated with the bump contacts Μ as the bump 16, the solder bump 54, the terminal 58, the pedestal 62, and the cover M. Finally, the adhesive layer %, the pedestal a and the solder resist green lacquer 74 are cut or cleaved at the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 82 to separate the heat conducting plate 82 from the other heat conducting plates produced in the same batch. 6A and 6C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of a guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, which can provide vertical signal routing. In the present embodiment, the terminal system extends below the adhesive layer, and the routing line and the terminal are electrically connected by the covered through hole. For the sake of brevity, the relevant descriptions of the heat-conducting plates are applicable to this embodiment and are incorporated herein. The same description is not repeated. Similarly, the components of the heat transfer plate of the present embodiment are similar to those of the heat transfer plate, and corresponding reference numerals are used. The heat conducting plate 84 includes an adhesive layer 30, a wire 7 and a heat sink to prevent the green paints 74 and 76. The wire 70 includes a pad 54, a route (4), a terminal μ, and a covered via 60. The heat sink 72 includes a bump 16, a base 62 and a cover (4). 59 201218469 The wire 70 can be provided not only through the routing line 56 for horizontal (lateral) routing from the pad 54 to the covered perforation 6 but also through the covered perforation 60. Routing from route line 56 to sub-58 is vertical (top to bottom). Therefore, the routing line 56 forms a conductive path between the crucible 54 and the covered via 6 , and the covered via 6 forms a conductive path between the routing line 56 and the terminal 58 , and the routing line % and the covered via 60 together form a pad. A conductive path between 54 and terminal 58. The solder bumps 54 and the routing wires 56 both contact the dielectric layer 38, both of which are spaced from the adhesive layer 30, and both extend above the adhesive layer 30 and the dielectric layer 38. The terminal 58 contact adhesive layer is spaced from the dielectric layer 38 and extends below the adhesive layer 3A and the dielectric layer 38. The coated vias are in contact with each other and extend through the adhesive layer % and the dielectric layer 38. The pedestal 62 is spaced from the peripheral edge of the thermally conductive plate 84 and does not cover the adhesive layer 30, the substrate 34, the routing wires 56, the terminals 58, the coated perforations 60 or the solder resist green lacquer 74 from below. In addition, terminal 58 and base 62 include selected portions of overhanging platform 18 having the same thickness and co-located on the bottom surface of the structure. The solder resist green paint 74 is an electrically insulating layer having a selected pattern so that the solder pads 54, the covered vias 60 and the cover 64 are exposed outwardly and cover the portion of the dielectric layer 38 that is originally exposed upwards. . The solder resist green paint% is the same as the electrical insulating layer, which has a selected pattern, so that the bump 16, the terminal Μ and the pedestal 62 can be exposed downward toward the bottom, and cover the adhesive layer 3 which is originally exposed downward. . ° The heat conducting plate 84 is fabricated in a similar manner to the heat conducting plate 8〇, but must be appropriately adjusted for the wire 7〇, the heat sink 72 and the solder resist green paint 74 and %. For example, '' the metal plate 1 is pressed to form the bumps 16, the overhanging platform 18, and the recesses 2, and then the 201218469 adhesive layer 30 is placed on the outer flat aw., A. On the 18th, the sub-substrate 34 is placed on the adhesive. Then, the adhesive layer 3 is heated and pressurized to cause the adhesive layer 30 to flow and solidify. Then, the bumps 16, the adhesive layer 3, and the top surface of the conductive layer % are polished and planarized. The above steps have been explained in the foregoing. ', then, through the overhanging platform 18, the adhesive layer 3, the conductive layer 乂 and the dielectric sound 38 to form a hole' and then deposit a conductive metal on the structure, thereby forming a coating layer 44 on the top surface of the body, A coating layer 46' is formed on the bottom surface of the structure, and a covered perforation 6〇 is formed in the hole. Then, an etching resist layer 5 is formed on the coating layer 44 to form a pattern of the soldering line (4) of the routing line 56 and the cover 64, from the "outer layer 44". Further, a resist layer 52 is formed on the coating layer 46 to form a pattern of the terminal 58 and the pedestal 62, thereby exposing selected portions of the covering layer 46, and then (4) the conductive layer 36 and the covering layer 44 to form a resist layer. . :. The pad 54, the routing line 56, and the cover 64 further expose the dielectric layer % upwards to the exposed surface without exposing the adhesive layer 30 upward. The wire is overstretched to form a layer 58 and a pedestal defined by the etched layer 52. The adhesive layer 30 is exposed outwardly but does not expose the dielectric layer 38 toward the second. The terminal 58 and the pedestal 62 includes a portion of the overhanging platform δ δ and the cover layer μ that are protected by the etched layer 52 and are not engraved by the surname, the selected portions being spaced apart and spaced apart from each other (four). In particular, the terminal 58 includes an overhang: 18 mesh = part, this part is separated from the bump 16 and keeps a distance. One of the bases extends to a part of the platform 18, but this part is adjacent to the bump 16, and is integrally formed with the bump, and the self-bump 16 The side is stretched out, and then formed on the top surface of the structure to form an anti-mite green paint 74, °. The body of the body 61 201218469 The bottom surface forms a solder-proof green paint 76. The top and bottom of the structure are protected by a light paint 74 76 is initially applied to the patterning method to make the light: the resin is formed after the 'resistance', and part of the solder resist green paint becomes impossible (4) '4 over-mask (circle not shown)' to receive light and still The soluble part of the solder mask Μ' then uses the 'developing solution to remove unskilled technology. Finally, the hard baking 1 step is followed by the coating contact 78 as the λ secret κ # ^ horse bump I6, the pad 54, the terminal 58, the covered perforation 60, the pedestal 62 and the cover 4 Finally, at the peripheral edge of the guide plate 84, the green paint 74 and 76 are cut, so that the rail plate 84: the layer 3, the dielectric layer 38 and the solder resist (4) plate 84 - the other batch (4) Separation of the board. The smart and 7C diagrams are respectively the core diagram, the view and the bottom view of the guide slab in the invention-embodiment, and the heat conducting board can provide vertical signal routing. In this embodiment, the terminal system extends over Under the adhesive layer, the route is omitted, but the covered perforation is additionally provided to provide electrical connection between the soldering ring and the terminal. For the purpose of the description of the heat-conducting plate 80, the relevant description is applicable to the embodiment. The description of the heat conducting plate of the present embodiment is similar to that of the heat conducting plate 80. The heat conducting plate 86 includes an adhesive layer 30, a wire 7 and a heat sink 72. 7〇 includes a pad 54, a terminal 58 and a covered perforation 60. The heat sink 72 includes a bump 16, a base 62 and a cover Body 64. Conductor 70 can provide not only horizontal (lateral) routing from pad 54 to coated vias 6 but also vertical (top to bottom) routing from pad 54 to terminal 58 via covered vias 60. The coated vias 6 are formed to form a conductive path between the pads 54 and the terminals 58. 62 201218469 The solder pads 54 contact the dielectric layer 38' and the adhesive layer 30 remain above the adhesive layer 30 and the dielectric layer 38. _ The scorpion 58 contacts the adhesive dielectric layer 38 to maintain a distance and extends over the puncturing layer 3() and the contact layer 6G of the two coated vias and extends through the adhesive layer % and the dielectric layer pedestal a = and = 486 The peripheral edge maintains a distance and does not cover the "layer, substrate 34, pad 54, terminal 58 or covered perforations 6" from below. In addition, the terminal

58與基座62包含外伸平台18之選定部分,具有相同厚度, 且共同位於結構體之底面。 ' X 由於本實㈣未設防焊,綠漆74 ’被覆接點心據導敎板 86頂面之85%至95%。被覆接·點78亦提供—高反射性之頂面, 可反射後續設置於㈣64上之—咖日日日片所發出之光線。 導熱板86之製作方式與導熱板8〇類似,但必須為導線 70及散熱座72進行適當調整。例如,沖壓金屬板1〇以形成 凸塊i6、外伸平台18及凹穴2〇,然後將黏著層3〇設置於外 伸平台18上’並將基板34設置於黏著層3〇上。繼而對黏著 層30加熱及加壓,使黏著層3〇流動並固化。然後研磨凸塊 16、黏著層3G及導電層36之頂面,使其平面化。以上步驟在 前文中均已有所說明。 接著,鑽透外伸平台18、黏著層30、導電層36及介電層 38以形成孔洞,再將導電金屬沉積於結構體上’因而在結構 體之頂面形成被覆層44,在結構體之底面形成被覆層46,並 在該孔洞内形成被覆穿孔60。 然後,在被覆層44上形成钱刻阻層5〇,使其形成可定義 焊墊54與蓋體64之圖案,從而露出被覆層44之選定部分。 63 201218469 另在破覆層46上形成蝕刻阻層52,使其形成可定義端子u 與基座62之圖案’從而露出被覆層46之選定部分。接著钱刻 導電層36與被覆層44以形成蝕刻阻層5〇所定義之焊墊w與 蓋體64 ’進而使介電層38朝向上方向外露但不使黏著層30、 朝向上方向外露。另蝕刻外伸平台18與被覆層粍以形成蝕刻 阻層52所定義之端子58與基座62,進而使黏著層3()朝向; 方向外露但不使介電層38朝向下方向外露。端子58與基座 62包含外伸平台18與被覆層46兩者受蝕刻阻層兄保银 被蚀刻之敎部分,料収部分係相互關錢此料距 離。詳言之,端? 58包含外伸平自18之一部分,此部分係盘 凸塊16分開且保持距離;基座62亦包含外伸平台〗8之一部 分’但此部分係鄰接凸塊1 6,盘凸说1 6报A、 BA , /、ϋ现1 6形成一體,且自凸塊 16側伸而出。 接著再以彼覆接點78為凸塊16 '焊墊Μ、端子58、被 覆穿孔60、基座62與蓋體64進行表面處理。最後,於導熱 板86之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂黏著層3〇與介電層38,使導 熱板86與同批製作之其他導熱板分離。 第8Α、8Β及8C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板之 剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板具有一内含填充物之密閉 凹穴。 本實施例先將-填充物填入凹穴中,再將黏著層設^於外 伸平台上並以基座封閉凹穴。為求簡明,凡導熱板⑽之相關 說明適用於此實施例者均併人此處,相同之說明不予重覆。同 樣地,本實施例導熱板之元件與導熱板8〇之元件相仿者均 64 201218469 採對應之參考標號。 導熱板88包含黏著層3Q、基板34、填充㈣、導線7〇、 散,座72及防焊綠漆74。基板Μ包含介電層%。導線^包 3焊塾54、路由線56與端子58。散熱座72包含凸塊】6 座62與蓋體64。 填充物48為一電性絕緣環氧樹脂,其位於凹穴20内且填 滿凹穴2〇 ’而凹穴20 一旦裝入填充物48後便不再十空。填 充t勿48於凹八20内接觸凸塊16,並沿垂直及側面方向延伸 跨越凸塊16之大部分。填充物48亦從下方覆蓋凹穴20,並 ”黏著層3G、基板34、蓋體64及導線7Q保持距離,同時為 凸塊16提供機械性支撐。此外,基座62將凹穴20密封。因 此,填充物48接觸凸塊16與基座62,並由凸塊16與基座62 將其包圍在内。基座62更從下方覆蓋凸塊16、凹穴20、填充 物48及蓋體64。 具兄 48、隹導I板Μ之製作方式與導熱板8〇類似,但必須為填充物 進仃適备調整。例如,先沖壓金屬板1〇以形成凸塊Μ、外 伸平台18及凹穴2〇。 a然後’使填充物48在凹穴20内成形&quot;真充物料原為一 :虱樹脂賞’並以網版印刷之方式選擇性印刷於凹穴内。 接者加熱該環氧樹脂膏’使其於相對低溫(如19〇。〇下硬化 繼:研磨填充物48,使其形成一平面。例如以旋轉鑽石砂輪 *及洛顧水處理結構體之底部。起初,鑽石砂輪僅磨去填充物 =°持續研磨’則填充物48因受磨表面上移而變薄。鑽石砂 、將接觸外伸平台i 8 ’並亦開始研磨外伸平台^ 8。持續研 65 201218469 後外伸平台]8與填充物48 磨持續至去除所需 u表面上料㈣。研 物。此日#冰佔1又為…、'後以洛餾水沖洗結構體去除污 寺’外伸平台丨8與填 向之平滑拼接側向底面。共同位於-面朝向下方 ==黏著層3G設置於外伸平台丨8上,並將基板Μ 30= 上'繼而對黏著層30加熱及加壓,使黏著層 並口化然後研磨凸塊16、黏著層30及導電層36之 u面化。接者在結構體上沉積導電金屬以形成被覆 “ ’、46其中被覆層46係設於填充物48上,並從下方覆 盍填充物4 8。如此一决,idtr箭a /1 /: / — 來被覆層46 (乃至於基座62 )便將凹 穴20封閉,並將填充物48密封於凹穴2〇内。 然後姓刻導電層36與被覆層44,使其形成悍墊54、路由 線56、端子58與蓋體64,在此同時,外伸平台1 8與被覆層 46則保持無圖案之狀態。接著在結構體之頂面形成防焊綠漆 再以被覆接點78為焊塾54、端子58、基座62與蓋體64 進行表面處理。最後’於導熱板88之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂 黏著層30、介電層38、基座62與防焊綠漆74,使導熱板88 與同批製作之其他導熱板分離。 第9A、9B及9C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板之 剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板具有一内含填充物之密閉 凹穴。 本貫施例係於黏著層固化後才將一填充物填入凹穴内,並 以基座封閉凹穴。為求簡明’凡導熱板8〇之相關說明適用於 此實施例者均併入此處’相同之說明不予重覆。同樣地,本實 66 201218469 施例導熱板之元件與導熱板80之元件相仿者,均採對應之朱 考標號。 / 導熱板9G包含黏著層3G、基板34、填充物48、導線7〇、 散熱座72及防焊綠漆74β基板34包含介電層38。導線包 含焊誓54、路由線56與端子58。散熱座72包含凸塊16、基 座62與蓋體64。 填充物48為—電性絕緣環氧樹脂,其位於凹穴20内且填 滿凹穴20 ’而凹穴2〇 —旦裝入填充物48後便不再中空。填 充物Μ於凹内接觸凸塊16,並沿垂直及側面方向延伸 5越=塊16之大部分。填充物48亦從下方覆蓋凹穴,並 與黏著層30、基板34、筌·!* κ增&amp; ^ J4盖體64及導線70保持距離,同時為 凸塊16提供機械性支撐。此外,基座62將凹穴2〇密封。因 = 接觸凸塊16與基座…並由凸塊16與基座62 將“圍在内。基座62更從下方覆蓋凸塊16、凹穴2〇、填充 物48及蓋體64。 導熱板90之製作方式盥導埶柘 48 % - -¾ ^…板80類似,但必須為填充物 48進灯適當調整。例如中壓 卬魘金屬扳10以形成凸塊16、外伸 、、1 8及凹八2〇,然後將黏著層3〇設置於外伸平台】,58 and base 62 include selected portions of the overhanging platform 18, having the same thickness, and co-located on the underside of the structure. 'X Since this (4) is not equipped with anti-welding, the green paint 74' is covered with 85% to 95% of the top surface of the snack board 86. The covered point 78 also provides a highly reflective top surface that reflects the light emitted by the coffee day and day film that is subsequently placed on (4) 64. The heat conducting plate 86 is fabricated in a manner similar to the heat conducting plate 8A, but must be appropriately adjusted for the wire 70 and the heat sink 72. For example, the metal plate 1 is stamped to form a projection i6, an overhanging platform 18, and a recess 2, and then the adhesive layer 3 is placed on the overhanging platform 18, and the substrate 34 is placed on the adhesive layer 3''. Then, the adhesive layer 30 is heated and pressurized to cause the adhesive layer 3 to flow and solidify. Then, the top surfaces of the bump 16, the adhesive layer 3G, and the conductive layer 36 are polished to be planarized. The above steps have been explained in the foregoing. Next, the overhanging platform 18, the adhesive layer 30, the conductive layer 36, and the dielectric layer 38 are drilled to form holes, and then conductive metal is deposited on the structure. Thus, a coating layer 44 is formed on the top surface of the structure, in the structure. A coating layer 46 is formed on the bottom surface, and a covered perforation 60 is formed in the hole. Then, a resist layer 5 is formed on the cladding layer 44 to form a pattern defining the pad 54 and the cap 64 to expose selected portions of the cap layer 44. 63 201218469 An etch stop layer 52 is further formed over the cladding layer 46 to form a pattern </ RTI> defining the terminal u and the pedestal 62 to expose selected portions of the cladding layer 46. Then, the conductive layer 36 and the coating layer 44 are formed to form the pad w and the lid 64' defined by the etching resist layer 5, and the dielectric layer 38 is exposed outwardly outward without exposing the adhesive layer 30 upward. The overhanging platform 18 and the cladding layer are further etched to form the terminal 58 and the pedestal 62 defined by the etch stop layer 52, thereby exposing the adhesive layer 3 () toward the direction; but not exposing the dielectric layer 38 downward. The terminal 58 and the pedestal 62 comprise a portion of the overhanging platform 18 and the covering layer 46 which are etched by the etching resist layer. The receiving portion is used to close the material distance. In detail, the end? 58 includes a portion of the overhanging flat 18 that separates and maintains the distance; the base 62 also includes a portion of the overhanging platform 8 but this portion is adjacent to the bump 1 6, and the disc is said to be 1 6 A, BA, /, and ϋ are now integrated into one and extend out from the side of the bump 16. Next, the bumps 78 are used as the bumps 16 'pad Μ, the terminal 58, the covered vias 60, the pedestal 62 and the lid 64 for surface treatment. Finally, the adhesive layer 3 and the dielectric layer 38 are cut or cleaved at the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 86 to separate the heat conducting plate 86 from the other heat conducting plates produced in the same batch. Sections 8, 8 and 8C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat conducting plate having a closed recess containing a filler. In this embodiment, the filler is first filled into the recess, and the adhesive layer is placed on the extension platform and the recess is closed by the base. For the sake of brevity, the description of the heat conducting plate (10) is applicable to this embodiment, and the same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the components of the heat conducting plate of this embodiment are similar to those of the heat conducting plate 8 64 64 201218469. The heat conducting plate 88 includes an adhesive layer 3Q, a substrate 34, a filling (4), a wire 7A, a dispersion, a seat 72, and a solder resist green paint 74. The substrate Μ contains a dielectric layer %. The wire package 3 is soldered 54, the routing line 56 and the terminal 58. The heat sink 72 includes a bump 6 and a cover 64. The filler 48 is an electrically insulating epoxy which is located in the recess 20 and fills the recess 2' and the recess 20 is no longer empty once the filler 48 is loaded. Filling the bumps 16 into the recesses 18 and contacting the bumps 16 extends across the vertical and lateral directions across most of the bumps 16. The filler 48 also covers the recess 20 from below and maintains a distance between the adhesive layer 3G, the substrate 34, the cover 64 and the wire 7Q while providing mechanical support for the bump 16. Further, the base 62 seals the recess 20. Therefore, the filler 48 contacts the bump 16 and the pedestal 62 and is surrounded by the bump 16 and the pedestal 62. The pedestal 62 further covers the bump 16, the recess 20, the filler 48 and the cover from below. 64. With the brothers 48, the guide plate I is made in the same way as the heat transfer plate 8〇, but it must be adjusted for the filler. For example, the metal plate is first stamped to form the bump Μ And the pocket 2〇 a. Then 'the filler 48 is formed in the pocket 20&quot; the true filling material is originally one: 虱 resin reward' and is selectively printed in the pocket by screen printing. Epoxy resin paste 'make it at a relatively low temperature (such as 19 〇. under the enamel hardening: grinding the filler 48 to form a plane. For example, rotating the diamond wheel * and Luo Gu water treatment of the bottom of the structure. At first, diamond The grinding wheel only grinds the filler = ° continuous grinding 'the filler 48 becomes thinner due to the upward movement of the ground surface. Diamond sand Will contact the overhanging platform i 8 'and also begin to grind the overhanging platform ^ 8. Continue to study 65 201218469 rear extension platform] 8 and filler 48 grinding until the removal of the required u surface loading (4). #冰占1 is again..., 'after washing the structure with Luo distilled water to remove the septic temple' outreach platform 丨8 and fill the smooth splicing side of the bottom surface. Commonly located - face down === adhesive layer 3G is set outside Extending the platform 丨8, and heating and pressing the substrate 30 on the substrate 30, the adhesive layer is heated and pressurized, and the adhesive layer is parallelized and then the bumps 16, the adhesive layer 30 and the conductive layer 36 are surfaced. A conductive metal is deposited on the structure to form a coating "', 46 wherein the coating 46 is attached to the filler 48 and the filler is covered from below. Thus, the idtr arrow a /1 /: / - The cover layer 46 (or even the pedestal 62) closes the recess 20 and seals the filler 48 in the recess 2. Then the conductive layer 36 and the cover layer 44 are surnamed to form the cymbal pad 54 and the routing line. 56, the terminal 58 and the cover 64, at the same time, the overhanging platform 18 and the covering layer 46 remain in a state of no pattern. Then in the structure The top surface is formed with a solder resist green paint and the surface is treated by the solder joint 54, the terminal 58, the base 62 and the cover 64. Finally, the adhesive layer 30 is cut or split at the peripheral edge of the heat conductive plate 88. The dielectric layer 38, the pedestal 62 and the solder resist green lacquer 74 separate the heat conducting plate 88 from the other heat conducting plates produced in the same batch. FIGS. 9A, 9B and 9C are respectively sectional views of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. The top plate and the bottom view, the heat conducting plate has a closed cavity containing a filler. The present embodiment is to fill a cavity with a filler after the adhesive layer is cured, and close the cavity with the base. For the sake of brevity, the description of the heat-conducting plate 8 is applicable to the embodiment. The same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the elements of the heat conducting plate of the embodiment of the present invention are similar to those of the heat conducting plate 80, and the corresponding reference numerals are used. / The heat conducting plate 9G includes an adhesive layer 3G, a substrate 34, a filler 48, a wire 7A, a heat sink 72, and a solder resist green paint 74β substrate 34 including a dielectric layer 38. The wire contains a weld oath 54, a routing wire 56 and a terminal 58. The heat sink 72 includes a bump 16, a base 62 and a cover 64. The filler 48 is an electrically insulating epoxy which is located in the recess 20 and fills the recess 20' and the recess 2 is no longer hollow after being filled with the filler 48. The filler is placed in the concave contact bump 16 and extends in the vertical and lateral directions 5 = most of the block 16. The filler 48 also covers the recess from below and maintains a distance from the adhesive layer 30, the substrate 34, the 筌·!* κ增 &amp; ^ J4 cover 64 and the conductor 70 while providing mechanical support for the bumps 16. In addition, the base 62 seals the pockets 2〇. Because the contact bump 16 and the pedestal ... are surrounded by the bump 16 and the pedestal 62. The pedestal 62 further covers the bump 16 , the recess 2 , the filler 48 and the cover 64 from below. The manufacturing method of the plate 90 is 48% - -3⁄4 ^... The plate 80 is similar, but must be properly adjusted for the filler 48. For example, the medium pressure 卬魇 metal plate 10 to form the bump 16, overhang, 1 8 and concave 8 2, and then set the adhesive layer 3〇 on the outreach platform],

並將基板34設置於勒签@ 1L Μ,繼而對黏著層30加熱及加 塵,使黏者層30流動並固化。 ‘然後’使填充物48在凹穴?η &amp; 士、π ^ 产窗心客 成形。填充物48原為- %軋樹月曰貧,並以網版印刷 Ρ刷之方式選擇性印刷於凹穴20内。 接:加熱該環氧樹脂膏,使其於相對低溫(如_下硬化。 而後研磨填充物48,使# 亚品., 更,'形成一平面。例如以旋轉鑽石砂輪 67 201218469 及蒸館水處理結構體之底部。起初,鑽石砂輪僅磨去填充物 48持續研磨,則填充物48因受磨表面上移而變薄。鑽石砂 輪終將接觸外伸平台18,並亦開始研磨外伸平台丨持續研 磨後,外伸平台〗8與填充物48均因受磨表面上移而變薄。研 磨持續至去除所需厚度為止,^後以蒸館水沖洗結構體去除污 物。此時’外伸平台18與填充物48係共同位於一面朝向下方 向之平滑拼接側向底面。 研磨作業亦施用於凸塊16、黏著層3〇及導電層%之頂 面,以使其平面化。 接著在結構體上沉積導電金屬以形成被覆層44與46,其 中被覆層46係設於填充物48上,並從下方覆蓋填充物48。、 此來被覆層46 (乃至於基座62 )便將凹穴20封閉,並 將填充物48密封於凹穴2〇内。 然後蝕刻導電層36與被覆層44,使其形成焊墊54、路由 線56、端子58及蓋體64,在此同時,外伸平台μ及被覆層 46則保持無圖案之狀態。接著在結構體之頂面形成防焊綠漆 1再以被覆接點78為焊墊54、端子58、基座&amp;及蓋體μ 進:表面處理。最後’於導熱板9()之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂 :者層30、介電層38、基座62與防焊綠漆74,使導熱板卯 與同批製作之其他導熱板分離。 第10A 10B及10C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導執板 之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圓’該導熱板具有-内含填充物:非 密閉凹穴。 本實施例先於結構體上沉積導電金屬以形成被覆層再將 68 201218469 一填充物填人凹穴内,且心保持未封閉之狀ι為求簡明, 凡導熱板80之相關說明適 日 之說明不予重覆。同樣地,本實 ΟΛ 本貫她例導熱板之元件與導埶板 80之兀件相仿者,均採對應之參考標號。 ,… 導熱板92包切㈣3Q、基板 ㈣座72及防焊綠漆74。基板34包含介電層%。導導線線7〇包 S焊墊54、路由線56與端子58。散、 ^ 62 ^ 1 Μ 64 〇 匕5凸塊16基 填充物48為一電性絕緣環氧樹脂,其位於凹穴2〇内且填 ^穴20 ’而—凹穴2〇 _旦裝入填充物料後便不再中空。填 'Μ凹穴Μ内接觸凸塊Μ ’並沿垂直及側面方向延伸 跨越凸塊16之大部分a填充物48 门乙 與黏著層;〇、基板34、蓋體64及:::方…穴2°,並 盖體64及導線70保持距離,同時為 凸塊!6提供機械性切。此外,以2()料未封閉之狀能.‘,, 使填充物48朝向下方向外露。 〜 48進導熱二製作方式與導熱板8〇類似,但蝴 ,進狀以1。例如,沖壓金屬板1G以形成凸塊μ、外伸 平σ 1 8及凹八20,然後將黏著層3〇設置於外伸平台】8上, Ϊ將置於黏著層30上。繼而對黏著層3〇加熱及加 者層3〇流動並固化、然後研磨凸塊16、黏著層3〇 及導電層36之頂面,使其平面化。接著在結構體上沉積曰導電 金屬以形成被覆層44與46。以上步驟在前文中均已有所說明。 然後,使填充物48在凹穴2G内成形。填充物48原為一 環氧樹脂f ’且係以網版印刷之方式選擇性印刷於凹穴Μ 69 201218469 内。接著加熱該環氧樹脂膏,使其於相對低溫(如】% 硬^而後研磨填充物48,使其形成—平面。例如以旋轉鑽 石石&gt;'輪及㈣水處理結搆體之底部。起初,鑽石砂輪僅磨去填 充物48 ^續研磨,則填充物_受磨表面上移而變薄。鑽 石石少輪終將接觸被覆層46,並亦開始研磨被覆層^。持 磨後,被覆層46與填充物48均因受磨表面上移而變薄。研磨 持續至去除所需厚度為止,㈣水沖洗結構體去除污 物。此時’被覆層46與填充物48係共同位於一面朝向下方向 之平滑拼接側向底面。 然後蝕刻導電層36與被覆層44,使其形成焊墊“、路由 線%、端子58及蓋體64,在此同時,外伸平台以及被覆層 46則保持錢案之狀態。接著在結構體之頂面形成防焊綠漆 7\,再以被覆接點78為焊塾54、端子%、基座62及蓋體64 進2表面處理。最後,於導熱板92之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂 黏著層30、介電層38、基座62與防焊綠漆74,使導熱板% 與同批製作之其他導熱板分離。 第11A、11B及11C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板 之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖’該導熱板具有一隆起邊緣。 在本實施例中,一隆起邊緣係設置於防焊綠漆上。為求簡 月凡導熱板8〇之相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入此處, 相同之說明不予重覆。同樣地,本實施例導熱板之元件與導熱 成80之元件相仿者,均採對應之參考標號。 導熱板94包含黏著層30、基板34、隆起邊緣68、導線 70、散熱座72及防焊綠漆74。基板34包含介電層38。導線 70 201218469 〇匕δ烊墊54、路由線56盥端+ #為+ 甘— 子58°散熱座72包含凸塊16、 基座62與蓋體64。 '邊彔68為正方形框,其接觸防焊綠漆74且延伸於 防焊綠漆74上方。凸塊16與蓋體64均位於隆起邊㈣周緣 内之中央位置,而端子58則位於隆起邊緣68之周緣外。例如, 隆起邊緣68之高度為600微米,寬度(内側壁與外側壁間之 距離)為5〇0微米,隆起邊緣68與焊墊54之側向間距亦為 500微米。 起邊、’彖68包含一防焊綠漆、一疊合體及一臈狀黏膠; θ :’、更於圖示’隆起邊緣68在圖中僅以單—層體表示。該防 焊綠漆接觸該疊合體且延伸於其上方,因而形成—頂面。該膜 =黏勝接觸該疊合體且延伸於其下方,因而形成—底面。該叠 口體接觸1係壓合於該防焊綠漆與該膜狀黏膠之^該防焊綠 漆°亥豎合體及該膜狀黏膠均為電性絕緣體。例如,該防焊綠 漆厚50微米,該疊合體厚5〇〇微米,該膜狀黏膠厚%微米, 因此隆起邊緣68之高度為600微米(50+500+50)。 該豐合體可為多種有機及無機電性絕緣體製成之各種介 電膜。例如,該疊合體可為聚醯亞胺或FR-4環氧樹脂,但亦 可使用諸如多官能與雙馬來醯亞胺-三氮雜苯(BT)等其他環 氧树知。或者,隆起邊緣68可包含一設於該膜狀黏膠上之金 屬環。 ’ ‘熱板94之製作方式與導熱板80類似,但必須為隆起邊 、、彖6 8進行適當調整。例如,沖壓金屬板1 〇以形成凸塊16、 外伸平台1 8及凹穴2〇,然後將黏著層3〇設置於外伸平台i 8 201218469 上,並將基板34設置於黏著層3〇上'繼而對黏㈣ 及加壓,使黏著層30流動並固化^ 3。及導電…頂面,使其平㈣層 電金屬以形成被覆層44與46。以上步驟均在前文中有所積^ 明。然後㈣導電層36與被覆層44,使其形成料Μ '路由 線56、端子58及蓋體64,在此同時,外伸平台18及被μ 46則保持無圖案之狀態。接著在結構體之頂面形成防焊綠漆曰 74,並在防焊綠漆74上設置隆起邊緣68,之後再以㈣㈣ 78為凸塊16、焊墊54、端子58、基座Q及蓋體㈣行表面 處理。最後’於導熱板94之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂黏著層3〇、 介電層38、基座62與防焊綠漆74,使導熱板94與同批製作 之其他導熱板分離。 第12Α、12Β及12C圖分別為本發明—實施例中一半導體 晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰I圖,該半導體晶片組體包含 一導熱板、一半導體元件及一封裝材料。 在此實施例中,該半導體元件為一發藍光之LED晶片, 其係設置於蓋體上’湘-打、線電性連結至焊塾,並利用一固 B曰材料熱連結至蓋體。言玄LED晶片係由一可將藍光轉換為白 光之封裝材料加以覆蓋。 半導體晶片組體100包含導熱板80、LED晶片1〇2'打線 104、固晶材料106及封裝材料108。LED晶片1〇2包含頂面 no、底面112與打線接墊U4。頂面11〇為活性表面且包含 打線接墊1 14 ’底面1 1 2則為熱接觸表面。 LED晶片102係設置於散熱座72上,電性連結至導線, 72 201218469 並且熱連結至散熱座72。詳言之,[ED晶片1 02係設置於蓋 體64 (乃至於凸塊〗6 )上,位於凹穴2〇之相反側,同時延伸 於蓋體64 (乃至於凸塊16及凹穴2〇)之上方,並重疊於凸塊 16、凹穴20及蓋體64 (亦即側向延伸於凸塊丨6、凹穴2〇及 蓋體64之周緣内),但並未重疊於基板34與導線7〇 (亦即 LED晶片1〇2係位於基板34與導線7〇之周緣外)。LED晶 片102經由打線! 〇4電性連結至焊墊54,並經由固晶材料1 〇6 熱連結且機械性黏附於蓋體64。此外,蓋體64從下方覆蓋led 晶片102,並為LED晶片1〇2提供一凹形晶片座以及一反射器。 例如’打線1 04係連接於並電性連結焊墊54及打線接墊 114 ’藉此將LED晶片1〇2電性連結至端子58。固晶材料1〇6 接觸且位於蓋體64與熱接觸表面112之間,同時熱連結且機 械性黏合蓋體64與熱接觸表面112,藉此將lED晶片1〇2熱 連結至凸塊1 6,進而將LED晶片i 〇2熱連結至基座62。 封裝材料1 08係一用以轉換顏色之固態電性絕緣保護性 包覆體,其可為LED晶片1 〇2及打線1 〇4提供抗潮溼及防微 粒等環境保護。封裝材料接觸焊墊54、路由線56、蓋體 64、防焊綠漆74、LED晶片1〇2、打線1〇4及固晶材料·, 但與凸塊16、黏著層3〇、介電層38、端子58及基座62保持 距離。此外,封裝材料1〇8從上方覆蓋凸塊16、焊墊54、蓋 體64、LED晶片102、打線1〇4及固晶材料1〇6。封裝材料1〇8 在圖中呈透明狀係為方便圖示說明。 知塾 上°欠有錄/銀之被覆金屬接塾以利與打線1 移固 接合,藉此改善自導線70至LED晶片102之訊號傳送。蓋體 73 201218469 64上亦設有鎳/銀之被覆金屬接墊以利與固晶材料1 〇6穩固接 合,藉此改善自LED晶片1〇2至散熱座72之熱傳遞。蓋體64 亦提供一高反射性表面,其可反射LED晶片1〇2射向銀質表 面層之光線,進而提高沿向上方向之出光量。此外,由於蓋體 64之形狀及尺寸係與熱接觸表面U2配適,凸塊“之形狀及 尺寸不需配合熱接觸表面;112而設計。 LED晶片102係一可發出藍光、具有高發光效率且形成 p-n接面之化合物半導體。適用之化合物半導體包括氮化鎵 (GaN)、砷化鎵(GaAs)、磷化鎵(GaP)、磷坤化鎵(GaAsp)、 磷化鋁鎵(GaAlP)'砷鋁化鎵(GaAiAs)、磷化銦(ίηρ)與磷 化銦鎵(InGaP)»此外,LED晶片1〇2之出光量高但亦產 觀之熱能。 封裝材料108包含透明矽氧樹脂及黃色磷光體(在第】2a 圖中以黑點表不)。舉例而言,該矽氧樹脂可為聚矽氧烷樹脂, 而該黃色磷光體可為摻雜鈽之釔鋁石榴石(Ce:YAG)螢光粉 末。該黃色磷光體受藍光照射時發出黃光,而藍、黃光混合即 成白光。因此,封裝材料108可將LED晶片j 〇2所發出之藍 光轉為白光,使組體100成為一白光光源。此外, 叫呈半球圓頂形,可提供—凸折射面,使白先朝向 集中。 若欲製造半導體晶片組體丨〇〇,可利用固晶材料]〇6將 LED晶片102設置於蓋體64上,然後打線接合焊墊54與打線 接塾114 ’最後再使封裝材料1 〇 8成形。 例如,固晶材料106原為一具有高導熱性之含銀環氧樹脂 74 201218469 膏’並以網版印刷之方式選擇性印刷於蓋體64上。然後利用 抓取頭及一自動化圖案辨識系統,以步進重複之方式將LEd 曰:片1 02放置於6亥ϊ衣氧樹脂銀膏上。繼而加熱該環氧樹脂銀 膏’使其於相對低溫(如_。〇 T硬化以完成固曰曰曰1〇6。打 線104為金線,其隨即以熱超音波連接焊墊54與打線接墊 U 4。最後再將封裝材料】〇8模製於結構體上。 LED晶片]02可透過多種連結媒介電性連結至焊墊54, 利用多種熱黏著劑熱連結並機械性黏附於散熱座72 ,並以多 種封裝材料封裝。 该半導體晶片組體100為一第一級單晶封裝體。 第13A、13B及13C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導體 晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組體包含 一可提供垂直訊號路由之導熱板、一半導體元件及一封裝材 料。 在此貫施例中,端子係延伸於黏著層下方,並省略路由 線,但另設有被覆穿孔以提供焊墊與端子間之電性連結。為求 簡明,凡組體1 00之相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入此處, 相同之說明不予重覆。同樣地,本實施例組體之元件與組體 1〇〇之元件相仿者,均採對應之參考標號,但其編碼之基數由 100改為200。例如,LED晶片202對應於LED晶片1〇2, 打線204對應於打線104,以此類推。 半導體晶片組體200包含導熱板、[ED晶片202、打線 204、固晶材料206及封裝材料208。LED晶片202包含頂面 210、底面212與打線接墊214。頂面21〇為活性表面且包含 75 201218469 性連結至導線70, 打線接塾214 ’底面212則為熱接觸表面。 LED晶片202係設置於散熱座72上,電 202係設置於蓋 並經由固晶材料 並且熱連結至散熱座72。詳言之,LED晶片 體64上’經由打線204電性連結至焊墊54 206熱連結且機械性黏附於蓋體64。 aa 封裝材料208接觸介電層38、焊墊54、蓋體64、 片202、打線204及固晶材料2〇6,但與凸塊i6、黏著層% 端子58、被覆穿孔60及基座62保持距離。此外,封裝材料 208從上方覆蓋凸塊16、蓋體64、LED晶片2〇2、打線⑽ 及固晶材料206。 LED晶片202可發出藍光,而封裝材料2〇8則可將此藍光 轉為白光,使組體200成為一白光光源。 若欲製造半導體晶片組體2〇〇,可利用固晶材料2〇6將 LED晶片202設置於蓋體64上,然後打線接合焊墊54與打線 接墊214 ’最後再使封裝材料208成形。 該半導體晶片組體200為一第一級單晶封裝體。 第14A、14B及14C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導體 晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組體包含 一具有隆起邊緣之導熱板、一半導體元件及一上蓋。 在此實施例中係將上蓋設置於隆起邊緣上’同時省略封裝 材料。為求簡明,凡組體1〇〇之相關說明適用於此實施例者均 併入此處,相同之說明不予重覆。同樣地,本實施例組體之元 件與組體100之元件相仿者,均採對應之參考標號但其編碼 之基數由100改為300。例如,LED晶片3〇2對應於led曰 76 201218469 片l〇2 ’打線304對應於打線i〇4,以此類推。 半導體晶片組體300包含導熱板94、LED晶片302、打線 3〇4、固晶材料306及上蓋316。LED晶片3〇2包含頂面3丨〇、 底面3 1 2與打線接墊3 1 4。頂面3 1 0為活性表面且包含打線接 墊314,底面312則為熱接觸表面。 LED晶片302係設置於散熱座72上,電性連結至導線7〇, 並且熱連結至散熱座72。詳言之,LED晶片302係設置於蓋 體64上,經由打線304電性連結至焊墊54,並經由固晶材料 306熱連結且機械性黏附於蓋體64。 上蓋316為一玻璃板,且係設置於隆起邊緣68上,藉此 在凹穴20之相反側形成一可將LED晶片3〇2及打線3〇4包圍 在内之禮封包圍體,俾為LED晶片302及打線304提供抗潮 渔及防微粒等環境保護。此外,上蓋316呈透明狀且無法轉換 光色。 LED晶片302發出白光,此白光可穿過上蓋316而出光, 使組體300成為一白光光源。 若欲製造半導體晶片組體3〇〇,可利用固晶材料3〇6將 LED晶片302設置於蓋體64上,然後打線接合焊塾54與打線 接墊314 ’最後再將上蓋316設置於隆起邊緣68上。 此半導體晶片組體300為—第一級單晶封裝體。 第15A、15B及15C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導體 晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組體包含 一導熱板及一具有背面接點之半導體元件。 本實施例中之半導體元件為-led封裂體而非LED晶 77 201218469 片。此外,該半導體元件係設置於散熱座及導線上,重疊於散 熱座及導線’同時透過焊錫電性連結至焊墊,並透過另一焊錫 熱連結至蓋體。 半導體晶片組體400包含導熱板80、LED封裳體402及 焊錫404、406。LED封裝體402包含LED晶片408、基座410、 打線412、電接點414、熱接點416及封裝材料418。LED晶 片408包含一打線接塾(圖未示),該打線接塾經由打線4 j 2 電性連結至基座4 1 0中之一導電礼(圖未示),藉以將led 晶片408電性連結至電接點414。LED晶片408係透過一固晶 材料(圖未示)設置於基座410上’同時熱連結且機械性黏附 於基座41 0,藉以將LED晶片408熱連結至熱接點416。基座 410係一具有低導電性及高導熱性之陶瓷塊,而接點414及416 則h被覆於基座41 0之背面,並自基座41 〇之背面向下突伸。 此外’LED晶片408與哪晶片1〇2類似,打線412與打線 104類似,封裝材料418則與封裝材料1 類似。 LED封裝體402係設置於導線70及散熱座72上,電性連 結至導線70,並且熱連結至散熱座72。 -係設置於焊塾乃至於基板34)及蓋體64 (乃=凸體 塊16)上,延伸於焊墊54 (乃至於基板34)及蓋體料(乃至 於凸塊16及凹穴2〇)之上方,並從上方覆蓋凸塊16、凹穴 2〇、焊墊54及蓋體64 (亦即側向延伸於凸塊16、凹穴20、 焊墊54及蓋冑64之周緣内),但並未重疊於端子5“亦即 ㈣封裝體402係位於端? 58之周緣外)。咖封裝體術 係經由焊錫404電性連結至焊塾54’並經由焊錫楊熱連結 78 201218469 至蓋體64。 例如,焊錫404接觸且位於焊墊54與電接點414之間, 同時電性連結且機械性黏合焊墊54與電接點4 1 4,藉此將LED 晶片408電性連結至端子58。同樣地,焊錫4〇6接觸且位於 蓋體64與熱接點416之間’同時熱連結且機械性黏合蓋體64 與熱接點416 ’藉此將LED晶片408熱連結至凸塊16,進而 將LED晶片408熱連結至基座62。 知墊54上設有鎮/銀之被覆金屬接塾以利與焊錫404穩固 結合’藉此改善自導線70至LED晶片408之訊號傳送。蓋體 64上亦設有鎳/銀之被覆金屬接墊以利與焊錫406穩固結合, 並藉此改善自LED晶片408至散熱座72之熱傳遞。此外,由 於蓋體64之形狀及尺寸均配合熱接點4丨6而設計,凸塊丨6之 形狀及尺寸不需配合熱接點416而設計。 若欲製造半導體晶片組體4〇〇,可將焊料沉積於焊墊54 及蓋體64上,然後將接點4] 4與416分別放置於焊墊54及蓋 體64上方之焊料上,繼而使焊料迴焊,以形成接著之焊錫 與 406。 例如,先以網版印刷之方式將錫膏選擇性印刷於焊墊54 及蓋體64上’然後利用—抓取頭與—自動化圖案辨識系統, 以步進重複之方式⑯LED封裝體402 &amp;置於導熱8〇上。迴 焊機之抓取頭將接點414與416分別放置於焊墊M及蓋體Μ 上方之錫膏上。接著加熱錫膏’使其以相對較低之溫度“口 19〇〇C)迴焊’錢移除熱源,靜待錫膏冷卻固化以形成硬化 之焊錫404與406。或者,可於焊塾54與蓋體M上放置锡球, 79 201218469 然後將接點414與416分別放置於焊墊54與蓋體64上方之錫 球上,接著加熱錫球使其迴焊,以形成接著之焊錫4〇4與4〇6。 焊料起初可經由被覆、印刷或佈置技術沉積於導熱板8〇 或LED封裝體402上,使其位於導熱板8〇與led封裝體402 之間,然後再使焊料迴焊。若有需要,亦可將焊料置於端子 58及基座62上以供下一層組體使用。此外尚可利用一導電黏 著劑(例如含銀之環氧樹脂)或其他連結媒介取代焊料,且焊 墊54、端子58、基座62與蓋體64上之連結媒介不必相同。 此半導體晶片組體400為一第二級單晶模組。 上述之半導體晶片組體與導熱板僅為說明範例,本發明尚 可透過其他多種實施例實現。此外,上述實施例可依設計及可 A度之考里,彼此混合搭配使用或與其他實施例混合搭配使 用。例如,基板可包含複數組單層導線與複數組多層導線。導 熱板可包含多個凸塊,其中該些凸塊係排成一陣列以供多個半 導體元件使用;另為配合額外之半導體元件,導熱板可包含更 多導線。導熱板亦可包含一僅接觸黏著層且可提供垂直訊號路 由之導線。導熱板亦可包含一僅接觸黏著層之導線,並於凹穴 内設有填充物。導熱板亦可包含一可提供垂直訊號路由之導 線,並於凹穴内設有填充物。導熱板亦可包含一導線其可透 過叹於導熱板外圍邊緣之被覆穿孔提供垂直訊號路由。導熱板 亦可包含一設置於防焊綠漆上之隆起邊緣,並於凹穴内設有填 充物。本案之半導體元件於第一垂直方向上可由一透明、半透 明或不透明之封裝材料所覆蓋,及/或由一透明、半透明或不 透明之上蓋所覆蓋。例如,本案之半導體元件可為一發藍光之 80 201218469 BB片且由透明之封裝材料或上蓋加以覆蓋,使該組體 成為-藍光光源;或者,該LED晶片係由—用以轉換顏色之 封裝材料或上蓋加以覆蓋’使該組體成為一綠光、紅光或白光 光源。同樣地’本案之半導體元件可為—具有多牧咖晶片 之LED封裝體,且導熱板可包含更多導線以配合額外之 晶片。 本案之半導體元件可獨自使用一散熱座,或與其他半導體 凡件共用一散熱座。例如,可將單一半導體元件設置於一散熱 座上,或將多個半導體元件設置於同一散熱座上。舉例而言, 可將四枚排列成2x2陣列之小型晶片黏附於蓋體,並在導熱板 上設置額外之導線以配合該些晶片之電性連接。此一作法遠較 為每一晶片設置一微小凸塊更具經濟效益。 本案之半導體晶片可為光學性或非光學性。例如,該晶片 可為LED、紅外線(IR)偵測器、太陽能電池、微處理器、控 制器、動態隨機存取記憶體(DRAM)或射頻(RF)功率放大 器。同樣地,本案之半導體封裝體可為LED封裝體或射頻模 組。因此,本案之半導體元件可為已封裝或未經封裝之光學或 非光學晶片。此外,吾人可利用多種連結媒介將半導體元件機 械性連結、電性連結及熱連結至導熱板,包括利用焊接及使用 導電及/或導熱黏者劑等方式達成。 本案之散熱座可將半導體元件所產生之熱能迅速、有效且 均勻散發至下一層組體,且不使熱流通過黏著層、基板或導熱 板之他處。如此一來便可使用導熱性較低之黏著層,進而大中s 降低成本。散熱座可包含一體成型之凸塊與基座,以及與該凸 201218469 ^為~金連結及熱連結之蓋體,藉此提高可靠度並降低成本。 ^體可與谭塾共平面’以便與半導體元件進行電性連結、熱連 結及機械性連結。 蓋體可依半導體元件量身訂做,基座則可依下一層組體量 身訂,,藉以加強自半導體元件至下一層組體之熱連結。例 如,蓋體可在一側向平面上呈正方形或矩形,且與半導體元件 之熱接點具有相同或相似之側面形狀;基座可在一側向平面上 呈正方形或矩形,且與—散熱裝置具有相同或相似之側面形 狀。此外,若本案之開口與通孔並非鑽孔產生而係衝製而成, 且為正方形或矩形而非圓形,則凸塊可在一側向平面上呈正方 幵/或矩形’並具有與該開σ及通孔類似之側面形狀以及與半 導體元件之熱接點相同或相似之側面形狀。在上述任一設/計 中,散熱座均可採用多種不同之導熱結構。 散熱座可與導線為電性連結或電性隔離。例如,一延伸於 _與介電層沿第一垂直方向之外側之路由線可電性連結、 焊塾與蓋體,-延伸於黏著層與介電層沿第二垂直方向之外側 ^路由線可電性連結基座與端子,或者亦可將焊塾與蓋體結為 -體。端子可進-步電性接地’藉以將蓋體電性接地。 凸塊可與基座一體成型’因而成為單-金屬體(如銅或 紹)。巴塊亦可與基座一體成型,並使兩者之介面包含單一金 屬體U列如銅),至於他處則包含其他金屬(例如一被覆接點)。 凸塊亦可與基座-體成型’並使兩者之介面包含多層單一金屬 體(例如在-I呂核心外設有一鎳緩衝層,而該鎳緩衝層上則設 有一銅層)。 82 201218469 基座可為凸塊、基板與黏著層提供機械性支撐。例如,美 座可防止基板在金屬研磨、晶片設置、打線接合及模製封裝二 料之過程中彎曲變形。此外,基座之背面可包含朝第二垂^方 向突伸之鰭片。例如,可利用一鑽板機切削基座之外露側向表 面以形成側向溝槽,而此等側向溝槽即可形成鰭片以增加基座 之表面積。因此,若該等鰭片係曝露於空氣中而非設置於一散 熱裝置上,將可提升基座經由熱對流之導熱性。 蓋體可於黏著層固化後,以多種沉積技術製成,包括以電 鍍 '無電鍍被覆、蒸發及喷濺等技術形成單層或多層結構。罢 體可採用與凸塊相同或不同之金屬材質。此外’蓋體可跨越通 孔並延伸至基板,或坐落於通孔之周緣内。因此,蓋體可接觸 基板或與基板保持距離。無論採用上述任一設計,蓋體均鄰接 凸塊,並自凸塊垂直延伸於凹穴之相反側,同時從凸塊側伸而 出。 黏著層可在散熱座與基板之間提供堅固之機械性連結。例 士黏著層可自凸塊側向延伸,越過導線,並到達組體之外圍 邊緣。黏著層可填滿散熱座與基板間之空間,且為一具有均勻 分佈之結合線之無孔洞結構。黏著層亦可吸收散熱座與基板之 間因熱%脹所產生之不匹配現象。黏著層之材料可與介電層相 同或不同。此外,黏著層可為一低成本之電介質,且不需具備 问導熱性。再者,本案之黏著層不易脫層。 吾人可調整黏著層之厚度,使黏著層實質填滿所述缺口, 並使幾乎所有黏著劑在固化及/或研磨完成後均位於結構體 内。例如’理想之膠片厚度可由試誤法決定。同樣地,吾人亦 83 201218469 可調整介電層之厚度以達此一效果。 基板可為-低成本之層壓結構,且不需具備高導熱性。此 外’基板可包含單一導電層或複數層導電層。再者,基板可 含導電層或由導電層組成。 i 導電層可單獨設置於黏著層上。例如,可先在導電層上妒 成通孔,再將導電層設置於黏著層上,使導電層接觸點著居並 朝苐-垂直方向外露,在此同時,凸塊則延伸進入通孔, 過通孔朝第一垂直方向外露。在此例中’導電層之厚度可启 :至微米’例如150微米,此厚度一方面夠 搬 絲方面㈣# ’故不需過度_即可形成圖 累0 亦可將導電層與介電層一同設置於黏著層上。例如 將導電層設置於介電層上,然後在導電層與介電層上形成通 孔,接者將導電層與介電層設置於黏著層上,使導電層朝第一 垂直方向外露,並使介電層接觸且位於導電層與黏 ㈣㈣電層與黏著層隔開’在此同時,凸塊則延伸進入通 並透過通孔朝第—垂直方向外露。在此例中,導電層之厚 又可為10至70微米’例如5〇微米’此厚度一方面夠厚可 =可!:訊號傳導,一方面則夠薄,故可降低重量及成本。 此外,介電層恆為導熱板之一部分。 亦可將導電層與-載體同時設置於黏著層上。例如,可先 利用-薄膜將導電層黏附於一諸如雙定向 = (:?r)之載體,然後僅在導仙 、 將導電層與載體設置於黏著層上,使載體覆蓋導 84 201218469 電層且朝第-垂直方向外露,並使薄膜接觸且位於載體與導電 層之間,至於導電層則接觸且位於薄膜與黏著層之間,在此同 時二凸塊則對準通孔,並由載體於第一垂直方向覆蓋凸塊。待 黏者層固化後’可利用紫外光分解薄膜,以便將載體從導電層 上剝除,從而使導電層朝第一垂直方向外露,之後便可研磨^ 圖案化導電層以形成焊塾與蓋體。在此例中,導電層之厚度可 為10至70微米’例如50微米’此厚度一方面夠厚,可‘ 可^之訊號傳導,-方面則夠薄,故可降低重量及成本;載體 3:至5°0微米,此厚度一方面夠厚’故搬運時不 考晃動’ -方面又夠薄,有助於減少重量及成本。載體僅 為-暫時固;t物,並非永久屬於導熱板之一部分。 焊塾與端子可視半導體元件盘 多種封裝形式。 與下一層組體之需要而採用 焊塾與端子可在基板尚未或已然設置於黏著層上時,以多 種-積技術製成,包括以電鍍、無電鍍被 :形成單層或多唐结構。例如,可在基板尚未設置於= 二、或在基板已藉由黏著層而黏附於凸塊與外伸平台之:二 基板上形成導電層之圖案,從而形成導線。同樣地成 被覆穿孔前便將外伸平台圖案化以形成基座與端子。在开4 …以被覆接點進行表面處理之卫序可在焊塾與端The substrate 34 is placed on the mark @1L Μ, and then the adhesive layer 30 is heated and dusted to cause the adhesive layer 30 to flow and solidify. ‘then’ to make the filler 48 in the pocket? η &amp; 士, π ^ production window heart shape. The filler 48 was originally - % rolled and was poorly printed and selectively printed in the pockets 20 by screen printing. Connect: heat the epoxy paste to make it hard at a relatively low temperature (such as _ under hardening. Then grind the filler 48, so that #亚品., more, 'forms a plane. For example, rotating diamond wheel 67 201218469 and steaming water The bottom of the structure is treated. Initially, the diamond wheel only grinds the filler 48 for continuous grinding, and the filler 48 becomes thinner as the surface is moved upwards. The diamond wheel will eventually contact the overhanging platform 18 and also begin to grind the overhanging platform. After continuous grinding, the overhanging platform 8 and the filler 48 are both thinned by the upward movement of the surface to be polished. The grinding is continued until the required thickness is removed, and then the structure is washed with steaming water to remove the dirt. The overhanging platform 18 and the filler 48 are located on the side of the smooth splicing side of the side in the downward direction. The grinding operation is also applied to the top surface of the bump 16, the adhesive layer 3 and the conductive layer % to planarize it. A conductive metal is deposited on the structure to form cladding layers 44 and 46, wherein the cladding layer 46 is attached to the filler 48 and covers the filler 48 from below. Thus, the cladding layer 46 (or even the pedestal 62) will The pocket 20 is closed and the filler 48 The conductive layer 36 and the coating layer 44 are etched to form the pad 54, the routing line 56, the terminal 58 and the cover 64. At the same time, the overhanging platform μ and the covering layer 46 are maintained. The state of the pattern is not formed. Then, the solder resist green paint 1 is formed on the top surface of the structure, and the solder bumps 54 are used as the solder pads 54, the terminals 58, the pedestal &amp; and the cover body: surface treatment. Finally 'on the heat conduction plate Cutting or splitting at the peripheral edge of 9(): layer 30, dielectric layer 38, pedestal 62 and solder resist green paint 74, separating the heat conducting plate from other heat conducting plates produced in the same batch. 10A 10B and 10C 1 is a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. The heat conductive plate has a filler: a non-closed cavity. This embodiment deposits a conductive metal on the structure to form a coating. The layer will be filled with a filling of 68 201218469, and the shape of the heart will remain unclosed. For the sake of simplicity, the description of the heat-conducting plate 80 will not be repeated. Similarly, this embodiment is based on her. For example, the components of the heat conducting plate are similar to those of the guiding plate 80, and the corresponding reference numerals are adopted. The heat conducting plate 92 is covered with (4) 3Q, the substrate (four) seat 72 and the solder resist green paint 74. The substrate 34 comprises a dielectric layer %. The conductive wire 7 is covered with a solder pad 54, a routing line 56 and a terminal 58. 62 ^ 1 Μ 64 〇匕 5 bump 16 base filler 48 is an electrically insulating epoxy resin, which is located in the pocket 2 且 and fills the hole 20 ′ - the pocket 2 〇 _ after loading the filling material It is no longer hollow. Fill the 'Μ Μ Μ contact bump Μ ' and extend in the vertical and side direction across the majority of the bump 16 a filler 48 door B and adhesive layer; 〇, substrate 34, cover 64 and ::: Square... 2°, and cover 64 and wire 70 to keep the distance, at the same time for the bump! 6 provides mechanical cutting. In addition, the filler 48 is exposed to the outside by the fact that the 2 () material is not closed. ~ 48 into the heat conduction two production method is similar to the heat transfer board 8〇, but the butterfly, the shape is 1. For example, the metal plate 1G is stamped to form a bump μ, an overhang σ 18 and a concave yoke 20, and then the adhesive layer 3 is placed on the overhanging platform 8 to be placed on the adhesive layer 30. Then, the adhesive layer 3 is heated and the layer 3 is flowed and solidified, and then the top surfaces of the bump 16, the adhesive layer 3, and the conductive layer 36 are polished to be planarized. A tantalum conductive metal is then deposited over the structure to form cladding layers 44 and 46. The above steps have been explained in the foregoing. Then, the filler 48 is formed in the pocket 2G. The filler 48 was originally an epoxy resin f' and was selectively printed in the pocket Μ 69 201218469 by screen printing. The epoxy paste is then heated to a relatively low temperature (e.g., %) and then the filler 48 is ground to form a plane. For example, to rotate the diamond stone &gt; 'round and (4) water to treat the bottom of the structure. , the diamond grinding wheel only grinds the filler 48 ^ continued grinding, then the filler _ the surface is moved up and thinned. The diamond stone wheel will eventually contact the coating layer 46, and also begin to grind the coating layer ^. After grinding, cover Both the layer 46 and the filler 48 are thinned by the upward movement of the surface to be abraded. The grinding continues until the desired thickness is removed, and (4) the water rinses the structure to remove the dirt. At this time, the coating layer 46 and the filler 48 are co-located on one side. The lower side is smoothly spliced to the lateral bottom surface. Then, the conductive layer 36 and the cladding layer 44 are etched to form a pad ", a routing line %, a terminal 58 and a cover 64, while the overhanging platform and the covering layer 46 are maintained. The state of the money case. Then, the solder mask green paint 7\ is formed on the top surface of the structure body, and the surface of the solder bump 54, the terminal portion 62, the base 62 and the cover body 64 are treated with the covered joint 78. Finally, the heat conduction is performed. Cutting or splitting the adhesive layer 30 at the peripheral edge of the plate 92, The electrical layer 38, the pedestal 62 and the solder resist green lacquer 74 separate the heat conducting plate % from the other heat conducting plates produced in the same batch. The 11A, 11B and 11C are respectively a cross-sectional view and a top view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the invention. And the bottom view 'the heat conducting plate has a raised edge. In the embodiment, a raised edge is disposed on the solder resist green paint. The relevant description for the heat transfer plate 8〇 is applicable to this embodiment. The same description is not repeated. Similarly, the components of the heat conducting plate of this embodiment are similar to those of the heat conducting element 80. The heat conducting plate 94 includes the adhesive layer 30, the substrate 34, and the raised edge 68. The wire 70, the heat sink 72 and the solder resist green paint 74. The substrate 34 includes a dielectric layer 38. The wire 70 201218469 〇匕δ烊 pad 54, the routing line 56盥 + #为+甘—子58° heat sink 72 includes The bump 16, the base 62 and the cover 64. The edge 68 is a square frame that contacts the solder resist green paint 74 and extends over the solder resist green paint 74. Both the bump 16 and the cover 64 are located on the periphery of the raised edge (four) The inner position is inside, and the terminal 58 is located outside the periphery of the raised edge 68. The height of the raised edge 68 is 600 μm, the width (the distance between the inner side wall and the outer side wall) is 5 〇 0 μm, and the lateral distance between the ridge edge 68 and the pad 54 is also 500 μm. The edge, '彖68 contains a solder resist green paint, a stack of composites and a braided adhesive; θ : ', more than the illustration 'the raised edge 68 is only shown in the figure as a single layer. The solder resist green paint contacts the laminate and extends Above it, thus forming a top surface. The film = adhesively contacts the laminate and extends below it, thereby forming a bottom surface. The laminate body contact 1 is pressed against the solder resist green paint and the film-like adhesive Glue ^ The anti-weld green paint ° Hai vertical composite and the film adhesive are electrical insulators. For example, the solder resist green paint is 50 microns thick, the laminate is 5 microns thick, and the film adhesive is % micron thick, so the height of the raised edge 68 is 600 microns (50 + 500 + 50). The abundance can be a variety of dielectric films made from a variety of organic and inorganic electrical insulators. For example, the laminate may be a polyimine or an FR-4 epoxy resin, but other epoxy such as polyfunctional and bismaleimide-triazabenzene (BT) may also be used. Alternatively, the raised edge 68 can comprise a metal ring disposed on the film-like adhesive. The 'hot plate 94 is produced in a similar manner to the heat transfer plate 80, but must be appropriately adjusted for the ridges and ridges. For example, the metal plate 1 is stamped to form the bump 16, the overhanging platform 18, and the recess 2, and then the adhesive layer 3 is placed on the overhanging platform i 8 201218469, and the substrate 34 is placed on the adhesive layer 3〇. The upper layer is then pressed (4) and pressurized to cause the adhesive layer 30 to flow and solidify ^3. And electrically conductive ... top surface, making it flat (four) layer of electrical metal to form coating layers 44 and 46. The above steps are all in the previous section. Then, the conductive layer 36 and the coating layer 44 are formed to form the routing line 56, the terminal 58 and the cover 64. At the same time, the overhanging platform 18 and the μ 46 remain unpatterned. Next, a solder resist green lacquer 74 is formed on the top surface of the structure, and a raised edge 68 is provided on the solder resist green paint 74, and then (4) (four) 78 is used as the bump 16, the pad 54, the terminal 58, the base Q and the cover. Body (four) line surface treatment. Finally, the adhesive layer 3, the dielectric layer 38, the pedestal 62 and the solder resist green lacquer 74 are cut or cleaved at the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 94 to separate the heat conducting plate 94 from the other heat conducting plates produced in the same batch. 12, 12, and 12C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a plan view, and a bottom view of a semiconductor wafer package in the embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor wafer package including a heat conducting plate, a semiconductor element, and a package material. In this embodiment, the semiconductor component is a blue-emitting LED chip that is disposed on the cover body and electrically connected to the solder bump and thermally bonded to the cover by a solid material. The sinusoidal LED chip is covered by a packaging material that converts blue light into white light. The semiconductor wafer package 100 includes a heat conductive plate 80, an LED wafer 1 2' wire 104, a die bonding material 106, and an encapsulating material 108. The LED chip 1〇2 includes a top surface no, a bottom surface 112, and a wire bonding pad U4. The top surface 11 is an active surface and includes a wire bond pad 1 14 'the bottom surface 1 1 2 is a thermal contact surface. The LED chip 102 is disposed on the heat sink 72, electrically connected to the wire, 72 201218469 and thermally coupled to the heat sink 72. In detail, [ED wafer 102 is disposed on the cover 64 (or even the bumps 6), on the opposite side of the recess 2〇, and extends over the cover 64 (ie, the bumps 16 and the recesses 2) Above the ,), and overlapping the bump 16, the recess 20 and the cover 64 (i.e., laterally extending in the periphery of the bump 丨6, the recess 2〇 and the cover 64), but not overlapping the substrate 34 and the wire 7〇 (that is, the LED chip 1〇2 is located outside the periphery of the substrate 34 and the wire 7〇). The LED wafer 102 is routed through! The crucible 4 is electrically connected to the pad 54 and thermally bonded via the die bonding material 1 〇6 and mechanically adhered to the cap 64. In addition, the cover 64 covers the led wafer 102 from below and provides a recessed wafer holder and a reflector for the LED wafer 1A. For example, the bonding wire 104 is connected to the electrically-bonded bonding pad 54 and the bonding pad 114' to electrically connect the LED chip 1〇2 to the terminal 58. The die bonding material 1〇6 contacts and is located between the cover 64 and the thermal contact surface 112 while thermally bonding and mechanically bonding the cover 64 to the thermal contact surface 112, thereby thermally bonding the lED wafer 1〇2 to the bump 1 6. The LED chip i 〇 2 is further thermally coupled to the pedestal 62. The encapsulating material 108 is a solid electrically insulating protective covering for converting color, which can provide environmental protection against moisture and anti-grain for the LED chip 1 〇 2 and the wire 1 〇 4. Package material contact pad 54, routing line 56, cover 64, solder resist green paint 74, LED chip 1 〇 2, wire 1 〇 4 and solid crystal material, but with bump 16, adhesive layer 3 介, dielectric Layer 38, terminal 58 and pedestal 62 maintain a distance. Further, the encapsulating material 1〇8 covers the bumps 16, the pads 54, the cover 64, the LED chips 102, the wires 1〇4, and the die bonding material 1〇6 from above. The encapsulating material 1〇8 is transparent in the figure for convenience of illustration. It is known that the upper/lower coated metal contacts are used to facilitate the transfer bonding with the wire 1 to improve the signal transmission from the wire 70 to the LED chip 102. The cover body 73 201218469 64 is also provided with a nickel/silver coated metal pad for stable bonding with the die bonding material 1 〇6, thereby improving heat transfer from the LED chip 1〇2 to the heat sink 72. The cover 64 also provides a highly reflective surface that reflects the light from the LED chip 1 射 2 toward the silver surface layer, thereby increasing the amount of light exiting in the upward direction. In addition, since the shape and size of the cover 64 are matched with the thermal contact surface U2, the shape and size of the bump need not be matched with the thermal contact surface; 112. The LED chip 102 can emit blue light and has high luminous efficiency. And forming a compound semiconductor of a pn junction. Suitable compound semiconductors include gallium nitride (GaN), gallium arsenide (GaAs), gallium phosphide (GaP), gallium arsenide (GaAsp), and aluminum gallium phosphide (GaAlP). 'GaAiAs, Indium Phosphide (ίηρ) and InGaP) In addition, the LED wafer has a high light output but also produces thermal energy. The encapsulant 108 contains transparent epoxy resin. And a yellow phosphor (not shown as a black dot in the drawing 2a). For example, the epoxy resin may be a polydecane resin, and the yellow phosphor may be a yttrium-doped aluminum garnet ( Ce:YAG) fluorescent powder. The yellow phosphor emits yellow light when it is irradiated with blue light, and the blue and yellow light mixes to form white light. Therefore, the encapsulating material 108 can convert the blue light emitted by the LED chip j 〇2 into white light. The group 100 is made into a white light source. In addition, it is called a hemispherical dome shape, which can be mentioned. For the convex-convex refracting surface, the white first direction is concentrated. If a semiconductor wafer package is to be fabricated, the LED wafer 102 can be disposed on the cover 64 by using a solid crystal material 〇6, and then the bonding pads 54 and the bonding wires are bonded. The junction 114' finally forms the encapsulating material 1 〇 8. For example, the solid crystal material 106 is originally a silver-containing epoxy resin 74 201218469 paste with high thermal conductivity and is selectively printed on the cover by screen printing. 64. Then using the grab head and an automated pattern recognition system, the LEd 曰: sheet 102 is placed on the 6 ϊ ϊ ϊ 银 银 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 It is relatively low temperature (such as _. 〇 T hardening to complete the solid 曰曰曰 1 〇 6. Line 104 is the gold wire, which is then connected to the bonding pad 54 and the wire bonding pad U 4 by thermal ultrasonic. Finally, the packaging material] The 晶片8 is molded on the structure. The LED chip 02 can be electrically connected to the pad 54 through a plurality of bonding media, thermally bonded by a plurality of thermal adhesives and mechanically adhered to the heat sink 72, and packaged in a plurality of packaging materials. The semiconductor wafer package 100 is a first-order single crystal 13A, 13B and 13C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of a semiconductor wafer package according to an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor wafer package comprising a heat conducting plate for providing vertical signal routing, and a semiconductor component. And a package material. In this embodiment, the terminal extends below the adhesive layer and omits the routing line, but is additionally provided with a covered via to provide electrical connection between the pad and the terminal. The description of the application of this embodiment is incorporated herein, and the same description is not repeated. Similarly, the components of the group of the embodiment are similar to those of the component of the group 1 Reference number, but the base of its code is changed from 100 to 200. For example, LED chip 202 corresponds to LED wafer 1〇2, wire 204 corresponds to wire 104, and so on. The semiconductor wafer package 200 includes a heat conducting plate, [ED wafer 202, wire bonding 204, die bonding material 206, and encapsulating material 208. The LED wafer 202 includes a top surface 210, a bottom surface 212, and a wire bonding pad 214. The top surface 21 is an active surface and comprises 75 201218469 which is bonded to the wire 70, and the wire connection 214 'the bottom surface 212 is a thermal contact surface. The LED chip 202 is disposed on the heat sink 72, and the battery 202 is disposed on the cover and thermally coupled to the heat sink 72 via a die bonding material. In detail, the LED wafer body 64 is electrically coupled to the pad 54 206 via the wire 204 and thermally bonded to the cover 64. The aa encapsulating material 208 contacts the dielectric layer 38, the pad 54, the cover 64, the sheet 202, the bonding wires 204, and the die bonding material 2〇6, but with the bump i6, the adhesive layer % terminal 58, the covered via 60, and the pedestal 62. keep distance. In addition, the encapsulating material 208 covers the bump 16, the cover 64, the LED chip 2, the wire (10), and the die bonding material 206 from above. The LED chip 202 emits blue light, and the encapsulating material 2〇8 converts the blue light into white light, making the assembly 200 a white light source. If the semiconductor wafer package 2 is to be fabricated, the LED wafer 202 can be placed on the cover 64 by means of a die bonding material 2, 6, and then the bonding pads 54 and the bonding pads 214' can be wire bonded to form the encapsulating material 208. The semiconductor wafer package 200 is a first-level single crystal package. 14A, 14B and 14C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a plan view and a bottom view of a semiconductor wafer package in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor wafer package including a heat conducting plate having a raised edge, a semiconductor component and an upper cover. In this embodiment, the upper cover is placed on the ridge edge&apos; while the packaging material is omitted. For the sake of brevity, the description of the group is applicable to this embodiment and the same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the components of the group of the embodiment are similar to those of the component 100, and the corresponding reference numerals are used, but the base of the code is changed from 100 to 300. For example, the LED chip 3〇2 corresponds to the led曰 76 201218469 piece l〇2 'the line 304 corresponds to the line i〇4, and so on. The semiconductor wafer package 300 includes a heat conducting plate 94, an LED chip 302, a wire bonding 3〇4, a die bonding material 306, and an upper cover 316. The LED chip 3〇2 includes a top surface 3丨〇, a bottom surface 3 1 2 and a wire bonding pad 3 1 4 . The top surface 310 is an active surface and includes a wire bond pad 314, and the bottom surface 312 is a thermal contact surface. The LED chip 302 is disposed on the heat sink 72, electrically connected to the wire 7〇, and thermally coupled to the heat sink 72. In detail, the LED chip 302 is disposed on the cover 64, electrically connected to the pad 54 via the bonding wire 304, and thermally coupled via the die bonding material 306 and mechanically adhered to the cover 64. The upper cover 316 is a glass plate and is disposed on the raised edge 68, thereby forming a ceremonial enclosure surrounding the LED chip 3〇2 and the wire 3〇4 on the opposite side of the cavity 20. The LED chip 302 and the wire bonding 304 provide environmental protection such as moisture-proof fishing and anti-particles. Further, the upper cover 316 is transparent and cannot be converted into a light color. The LED chip 302 emits white light which can pass through the upper cover 316 to emit light, so that the assembly 300 becomes a white light source. If the semiconductor wafer package 3 is to be fabricated, the LED wafer 302 can be disposed on the cover 64 by using the die bonding material 3〇6, and then the bonding pad 54 and the bonding pad 314 are finally wired and the upper cover 316 is finally placed on the ridge. On the edge 68. The semiconductor wafer package 300 is a first-level single crystal package. 15A, 15B and 15C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a plan view and a bottom view of a semiconductor wafer package in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor wafer package including a heat conducting plate and a semiconductor component having a back contact. The semiconductor component in this embodiment is a -led cracker instead of an LED crystal 77 201218469. Further, the semiconductor element is disposed on the heat sink and the wire, and is superposed on the heat sink and the wire □ while being electrically connected to the pad through the solder and thermally coupled to the cover through the other solder. The semiconductor wafer package 400 includes a heat conducting plate 80, an LED sealing body 402, and solders 404, 406. The LED package 402 includes an LED wafer 408, a pedestal 410, a wire 412, electrical contacts 414, thermal contacts 416, and encapsulation material 418. The LED chip 408 includes a wire bonding device (not shown) electrically connected to one of the pedestals 4 1 0 (not shown) via the wire 4 j 2 , thereby electrically connecting the LED chip 408 . Connected to electrical contact 414. The LED chip 408 is disposed on the susceptor 410 through a die attach material (not shown) while being thermally bonded and mechanically adhered to the pedestal 41 0 to thermally bond the LED chip 408 to the thermal contact 416. The pedestal 410 is a ceramic block having low conductivity and high thermal conductivity, and the contacts 414 and 416 are h-covered on the back surface of the pedestal 41 0 and protrude downward from the back surface of the pedestal 41 〇. Further, the 'LED wafer 408 is similar to the wafer 1 〇 2, the wiring 412 is similar to the wiring 104, and the encapsulating material 418 is similar to the encapsulating material 1. The LED package 402 is disposed on the wire 70 and the heat sink 72, electrically connected to the wire 70, and thermally coupled to the heat sink 72. - is disposed on the pad or even the substrate 34) and the cover 64 (ie, the convex block 16), extending over the pad 54 (or even the substrate 34) and the cover material (even to the bump 16 and the recess 2) Above the ,), and covering the bump 16, the recess 2, the pad 54 and the cover 64 from above (that is, laterally extending in the periphery of the bump 16, the recess 20, the pad 54 and the cover 64) ), but does not overlap the terminal 5 "that is, the (four) package 402 is located outside the periphery of the end 58). The coffee package system is electrically connected to the solder bump 54' via solder 404 and is soldered via soldering iron 78 201218469 For example, the solder 404 contacts and is located between the pad 54 and the electrical contact 414, and electrically and mechanically bonds the pad 54 to the electrical contact 4 1 4 , thereby electrically connecting the LED chip 408 Connected to the terminal 58. Similarly, the solder 4〇6 contacts and is located between the cover 64 and the hot junction 416' while thermally bonding and mechanically bonding the cover 64 to the thermal contact 416' thereby thermally bonding the LED wafer 408 To the bump 16, and then the LED chip 408 is thermally coupled to the pedestal 62. The shims 54 are provided with a metal/silver coated metal joint to facilitate solid bonding with the solder 404. The signal transmission from the wire 70 to the LED chip 408 is improved. The cover body 64 is also provided with a nickel/silver coated metal pad for stable bonding with the solder 406, thereby improving heat transfer from the LED chip 408 to the heat sink 72. In addition, since the shape and size of the cover 64 are designed to match the thermal contacts 4丨6, the shape and size of the bumps 6 are not required to be matched with the thermal contacts 416. If a semiconductor wafer package is to be fabricated. Solder can be deposited on the pad 54 and the cover 64, and then the contacts 4] 4 and 416 are placed on the solder on the pad 54 and the cover 64, respectively, and then the solder is reflowed to form a solder. And 406. For example, the solder paste is selectively printed on the pad 54 and the cover 64 by screen printing. Then, the grabbing head and the automated pattern recognition system are used to step-repeat the 16 LED package. 402 &amp; placed on the thermal conductive 8 。. The pick-up head of the reflow machine places the contacts 414 and 416 on the solder paste M and the solder paste above the cover 。. Then the solder paste is heated to make it relatively low. The temperature "mouth 19〇〇C" reflowed 'money to remove the heat source, waiting for the solder paste to cool Hardened to form a solder of 404 and 406. Alternatively, a solder ball may be placed on the solder bump 54 and the cover M, 79 201218469, and then the contacts 414 and 416 are respectively placed on the solder balls above the solder pad 54 and the cover 64, and then the solder balls are heated to be reflowed. To form the next solder 4〇4 and 4〇6. The solder may initially be deposited on the thermally conductive plate 8 or the LED package 402 via coating, printing or placement techniques between the thermally conductive plate 8 and the led package 402 and then solder reflowed. Solder may also be placed on terminal 58 and pedestal 62 for use in the next layer if desired. In addition, a conductive adhesive (e.g., a silver-containing epoxy) or other bonding medium may be used in place of the solder, and the bonding medium on the pad 54, terminal 58, and the base 62 and the cover 64 need not be the same. The semiconductor wafer package 400 is a second-level single crystal module. The semiconductor wafer package and the heat conducting plate described above are merely illustrative examples, and the present invention can be implemented by other various embodiments. In addition, the above embodiments can be used in combination with or in combination with other embodiments according to the design and the degree of the test. For example, the substrate can comprise a complex array of single layer conductors and a complex array of multilayer conductors. The heat shield can include a plurality of bumps, wherein the bumps are arranged in an array for use with a plurality of semiconductor components; and in conjunction with additional semiconductor components, the heat shield can include more wires. The heat conducting plate may also include a wire that only contacts the adhesive layer and provides a vertical signal path. The heat conducting plate may also include a wire that only contacts the adhesive layer and is provided with a filler in the cavity. The heat conducting plate may also include a wire for providing vertical signal routing and a filler in the recess. The heat conducting plate may also include a wire that provides vertical signal routing through the covered perforations that lie from the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate. The heat conducting plate may also include a raised edge disposed on the solder resist green paint and a filling in the recess. The semiconductor component of the present invention may be covered by a transparent, translucent or opaque encapsulating material in a first vertical direction and/or covered by a transparent, translucent or opaque overlying cover. For example, the semiconductor component of the present invention may be a blue light 80 201218469 BB chip and covered by a transparent encapsulating material or an upper cover to make the group a blue light source; or the LED chip is used to convert the color of the package. The material or cover is covered to 'make the group a green, red or white light source. Similarly, the semiconductor component of the present invention can be an LED package having multiple wafers, and the thermally conductive plate can contain more wires to accommodate additional wafers. The semiconductor component of the present invention can use a heat sink alone or share a heat sink with other semiconductor components. For example, a single semiconductor component can be placed on a heat sink or a plurality of semiconductor components can be placed on the same heat sink. For example, four small wafers arranged in a 2x2 array can be attached to the cover and additional wires can be placed on the thermal plate to match the electrical connections of the wafers. This approach is much more economical than setting a tiny bump for each wafer. The semiconductor wafer of the present invention may be optical or non-optical. For example, the wafer can be an LED, an infrared (IR) detector, a solar cell, a microprocessor, a controller, a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), or a radio frequency (RF) power amplifier. Similarly, the semiconductor package of the present invention can be an LED package or a radio frequency module. Thus, the semiconductor component of the present invention can be an optical or non-optical wafer that is packaged or unpackaged. In addition, a plurality of bonding media can be used to mechanically, electrically, and thermally bond semiconductor components to a thermally conductive plate, including by soldering and using conductive and/or thermally conductive adhesives. The heat sink of the present invention can quickly, efficiently and evenly dissipate the heat generated by the semiconductor component to the next layer without passing heat through the adhesive layer, the substrate or the heat conducting plate. In this way, the adhesive layer with lower thermal conductivity can be used, thereby reducing the cost of large and medium s. The heat sink can include integrally formed bumps and pedestals, and a cover that is connected and thermally coupled to the bumps, thereby improving reliability and reducing cost. The body can be coplanar with Tan ’ to electrically, thermally, and mechanically bond with the semiconductor component. The cover body can be tailored to the semiconductor component, and the base can be customized according to the next layer, thereby enhancing the thermal connection from the semiconductor component to the next layer. For example, the cover may be square or rectangular on one side of the plane and have the same or similar side shape as the thermal junction of the semiconductor component; the pedestal may be square or rectangular on one side of the plane, and - heat dissipation The devices have the same or similar side shapes. In addition, if the opening and the through hole of the present case are not formed by drilling, and are square or rectangular instead of circular, the convex piece may be square or rectangular in one side plane and has and The opening σ and the through hole have similar side shapes and side shapes that are the same as or similar to the thermal contacts of the semiconductor component. In any of the above settings, the heat sink can use a variety of different heat conducting structures. The heat sink can be electrically or electrically isolated from the wires. For example, a routing line extending from the _ and the dielectric layer on the outer side of the first vertical direction can be electrically connected, soldered to the cover, and extended to the outer side of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer along the second vertical direction. The base and the terminal can be electrically connected, or the soldering iron can be combined with the cover body. The terminal can be electrically grounded to electrically ground the cover. The bumps can be integrally formed with the base&apos; thus becoming a single-metal body (e.g., copper or copper). The block can also be integrally formed with the base, and the interface between the two includes a single metal body such as a column of copper, as well as other metals (such as a covered joint). The bumps may also be formed with the pedestal-body and the interface between the two may comprise a plurality of layers of a single metal body (e.g., a nickel buffer layer on the outer periphery of the -Ilu core and a copper layer on the nickel buffer layer). 82 201218469 The base provides mechanical support for the bumps, substrate and adhesive layer. For example, the U.S. can prevent the substrate from bending and deforming during metal grinding, wafer placement, wire bonding, and molding of the package. Additionally, the back side of the base may include fins that project toward the second vertical direction. For example, a rig can be used to cut the exposed lateral surfaces of the pedestal to form lateral grooves, and such lateral grooves can form fins to increase the surface area of the pedestal. Therefore, if the fins are exposed to the air rather than being disposed on a heat sink, the thermal conductivity of the susceptor via thermal convection can be enhanced. The cover can be formed by a variety of deposition techniques after the adhesive layer is cured, including forming a single or multi-layer structure by electroplating techniques such as electroless plating, evaporation, and sputtering. The strike can be made of the same or different metal material as the bump. Further, the cover may span the through hole and extend to the substrate or be located within the periphery of the through hole. Therefore, the cover can contact or remain at a distance from the substrate. Regardless of any of the above designs, the cover abuts the projection and extends perpendicularly from the projection to the opposite side of the pocket while extending from the side of the projection. The adhesive layer provides a strong mechanical bond between the heat sink and the substrate. The adhesive layer can extend laterally from the bump, over the wire, and to the peripheral edge of the body. The adhesive layer fills the space between the heat sink and the substrate, and is a non-porous structure with a uniform distribution of bonding wires. The adhesive layer also absorbs the mismatch caused by the thermal expansion between the heat sink and the substrate. The material of the adhesive layer may be the same as or different from the dielectric layer. In addition, the adhesive layer can be a low cost dielectric and does not require thermal conductivity. Furthermore, the adhesive layer of this case is not easily delaminated. We can adjust the thickness of the adhesive layer so that the adhesive layer substantially fills the gap and allows almost all of the adhesive to lie within the structure after curing and/or grinding. For example, the ideal film thickness can be determined by trial and error. Similarly, we also 83 201218469 can adjust the thickness of the dielectric layer to achieve this effect. The substrate can be a low cost laminate structure and does not require high thermal conductivity. Further, the substrate may comprise a single conductive layer or a plurality of conductive layers. Furthermore, the substrate may comprise or consist of a conductive layer. i The conductive layer can be separately disposed on the adhesive layer. For example, the conductive layer may be first formed into a through hole, and then the conductive layer is disposed on the adhesive layer, so that the contact point of the conductive layer is exposed and exposed to the 苐-vertical direction, and at the same time, the bump extends into the through hole. The through hole is exposed in the first vertical direction. In this case, the thickness of the conductive layer can be as follows: up to the micron', for example, 150 micrometers. This thickness is sufficient for the wire to be transferred on the one hand (four) # ', so it does not need to be excessive _ to form a pattern of 0. The conductive layer and the dielectric layer can also be used. They are placed together on the adhesive layer. For example, a conductive layer is disposed on the dielectric layer, and then a via hole is formed on the conductive layer and the dielectric layer, and the conductive layer and the dielectric layer are disposed on the adhesive layer to expose the conductive layer to the first vertical direction, and The dielectric layer is contacted and located between the conductive layer and the (4) (four) electrical layer and the adhesive layer. At the same time, the bump extends into the through hole and is exposed through the through hole toward the first-vertical direction. In this case, the thickness of the conductive layer may be 10 to 70 μm, for example, 5 μm. This thickness is thick enough on the one hand = OK! : Signal transmission, on the one hand, is thin enough to reduce weight and cost. In addition, the dielectric layer is always part of the heat conducting plate. The conductive layer and the carrier may also be disposed on the adhesive layer at the same time. For example, the conductive layer may be adhered to a carrier such as bidirectional orientation = (:?r) by using a film, and then the conductive layer and the carrier are disposed on the adhesive layer only to guide the carrier to the conductor layer. And exposing toward the first-vertical direction, and contacting the film between the carrier and the conductive layer, so that the conductive layer contacts and is located between the film and the adhesive layer, while the two bumps are aligned with the through holes, and are supported by the carrier The bump is covered in the first vertical direction. After the layer to be cured is cured, the film can be decomposed by ultraviolet light to strip the carrier from the conductive layer, so that the conductive layer is exposed in the first vertical direction, and then the patterned conductive layer can be ground to form a solder mask and a cover. body. In this case, the thickness of the conductive layer may be 10 to 70 micrometers, for example, 50 micrometers. This thickness is thick enough on the one hand, and the signal can be transmitted, and the thickness is thin, so that the weight and cost can be reduced; : to 5 ° 0 micron, this thickness is thick enough on the one hand, so it is not thin enough when transporting - it is thin enough to help reduce weight and cost. The carrier is only a temporary solid; the t material is not permanently part of the heat conducting plate. Solder pads and terminal visible semiconductor component discs are available in a variety of packages. The use of solder bumps and terminals in combination with the needs of the next layer can be made by a variety of techniques, including electroplating, electroless plating, to form a single layer or a multi-layer structure when the substrate has not been or has been placed on the adhesive layer. For example, a pattern of a conductive layer may be formed on the substrate by the substrate not yet disposed on the second substrate, or the substrate has been adhered to the bump and the overhanging platform by the adhesive layer, thereby forming a wire. Similarly, the overhanging platform is patterned to form the pedestal and the terminal before being covered with the perforations. In the opening 4 ... the surface treatment of the covered joint can be used in the welding and end

前或之後為之。例如,可先i qI J gw ㈣刻導電相形成料與端子,再 於結構體上;或者先將被覆接點沉積於結構ί 上再钱刻導電層以形成焊塾與端子。 焊墊與蓋體可共同位於—面朝第一垂直方向之第一表 85 201218469 面4此來便可藉由控制錫球之崩塌程度,強化半導體元件 與導熱板間之焊接。同樣地,基座與端子可共同位於一面朝第 -垂直方向之第:表面,以便藉由控制錫球之崩塌程度,強化 導熱板與下一層組體間之焊接。 本案之隆起邊緣可具有或不具有反射性 ,可透明或不透 月例如’隆起邊緣可包含銀、紹等高反射性金屬,且具有一 傾斜之内側表面,藉以將照射至該内側表面之光朝第—垂直方 向反射ϋ而增加沿第一垂直方向之出光量。同樣地,隆起邊 緣可包含諸如玻璃料明㈣,或諸如環氧樹脂㈣反射性、 不透明且低成本之材料^此外,無論隆起邊緣是否接觸封裝材 料或限制封裝材料之範圍,吾人均可❹具反射性之隆起邊 緣。 本案之封裝材料可為多種透明、半透明或不透明材料且 可具有不同之形狀及尺寸。例如,封裝材料可為透明之石夕氧樹 脂、環氧樹脂或其組合。就導熱及轉換顏色之穩定度而言,矽 氧樹脂均優於環氧樹脂’但石夕氧樹脂之成本較高、硬度較低且 黏著性較差。 f案之上蓋可覆蓋或取代封裝材料。上蓋可為一密閉空間 内之晶片及打線提供諸如抗潮座及防微粒等環境保護。上蓋可 由多種透明、半透明或不透明材料製成,且可具有不同之形^ 及尺寸。例如,上蓋可為透明之玻璃或二氧化矽。 ^吾人亦可利用一透鏡覆蓋或取代封裝材料。此透鏡 密閉工間内之晶片及打線提供諸如抗潮座及防微粒等環伴 護。此透鏡亦可提供一凸折射面,藉以使光線朝第—垂直方向 86 201218469 集中。該透鏡可由多種透明、半透明或不透明材料製成’且可 具有^之形狀及尺寸。例如,可將一中空半球圓頂形之玻璃 透鏡认置於導熱板上,並㈣透鏡與封裝材料保持距離。或 者,可將一實心半球圓頂形之塑膠透鏡設置於封裝材料上’並 使該透鏡與導熱板保持距離。 本案之導線可包含額外之焊墊、端子、路由線、被覆穿孔、 導電孔及被動元件,且可採用不同構型。導線可作為訊號層、 功率層或接地層,端視其相應半導體元件焊塾之目的而定。導 線亦可包合各種導電金屬,例如銅、金、鎳、銀、鈀、錫、其 混合物及其合金。理想之組成既取決於外部連結媒介之性質, 亦取決於設計及可靠度方面之考量。此外,精於此技藝之人士 /¾可瞭解,本案半導體晶片組體所使用之銅可為純銅,但通常 係以銅為主之合金,如銅_鉛(99 9%銅)、銅_銀_磷-鎂(99 銅)及銅-錫-鐵-填(99.7%銅),藉以提高諸如抗張強度與延 展性等機械性能。 在一般情況下,最好設有所述之蓋體、路由線、被覆穿孔、 介電層、填充物、被覆層、被覆接點、防焊綠漆及封裝材料, 但於某些實施例中則可省略之。例如,若使用一大型焊墊,則 可省略路由線。若僅使用單層訊號路由,則可省略被覆穿孔。 右使用一較厚之黏著層,則可省略介電層。若凸塊之形狀及尺 寸均係根據半導體元件之熱接觸表面而設計,則可省略蓋體。 本案之導熱板可包含導熱孔,該導熱孔係與凸塊保持距 離’並於所述開口及通孔外延伸穿過黏著層與介電層,同時鄰 接且熱連結基座與蓋體,藉此提升自蓋體至基座之散熱效果, 87 201218469 並促進熱能在基座内擴散。 本案之組體可提供水平或垂直之單層或多層訊號路由。 林文強等人於Μ 8提出申請之第12/6|6 773 號美國專利申明案,「具有凸柱/基座之散熱座及基板之半導 體晶片組體」即揭露一種具有水平單層訊號路由之結構,其令 焊塾、端子與路由線均位於介電層上方,此__美國專利申請案 之内容在此以引用之方式併入本文。 。林文強等人於η日提出申請之第】2/6i6 775 ί虎美國專利巾4案.「具有凸柱/基座之散熱座及導線之半導 體晶片組體」則揭露另-種具有水平單層訊號路由之結構,其 中焊墊、端子與路由線係位於黏著層上方,且該結構未設置介 電層’此-美國專利中請案之内容在此以引用之方式併入本 文0 …王家忠等人於2009年9月u日提出申請之第12/557,54〇 號美國專利巾睛案.「具有&amp;柱/基座之散熱座及水平訊號路 由之半導體晶片組體」揭露—種具有水平多層訊號路由之結 構’其中介電層上方之焊墊與端子係利I?過該介電層之第一 及第二導電孔以及該介電層下方之路由線達成電性連結此一 美國專利申請案之内容在此以弓丨用之方式併入本文。 …王家忠等人於2009年9月11日提出申請之第12/557,541 號美國專利中請案:「具有凸柱/基座之散熱座及垂直訊號路 由之半導體晶片組體」則揭露—種具有垂直多層訊號路由之結 構其中介電層上方之焊墊與點著層下方之端子係利用穿過該 ’I電層之第-導電孔、該介電層下方之路由線以及穿過該黏著 88 201218469 層之第二導電孔達成電性連結,此一美國專利申請案之内容在 此以引用之方式併入本文。 本案導熱板之作業格式可為單一或多個導熱板,端視製造 設計而定。例如’可單獨製作單一導熱板。或者,可利用單一 金屬板、單一黏著層、單一基板及單一防焊綠漆同時批次製造 多個導熱板’而後再行分離。同樣地,針對同一批次中之各導 熱板,吾人亦可利用單一金屬板、單一黏著層、單一基板及單 防;tp綠漆同時批次製造多組分別供單一半導體元件使用之 散熱座與導線。 例如’可在一金屬板上沖 〜 Ί又—开另JPf 應該等凸塊之開口的未固化黏著層設置於外伸平台上,使每一 凸塊均延伸貫穿一對應開口;然後將一基板(其具有單一導電 層、單:介電層,以及對應該等凸塊之通孔)設置於該黏著層 上’使每-凸塊均延伸穿過一對應開口並進入_對應通孔;而 後利職台使該外伸平台與該基板彼此靠合,迫使該黏著層進 入該等通㈣介於各凸塊與該基板間之缺口;錢固化該點著 層’繼而研磨該等凸塊、該黏著層及該導電層以形成一側向表 面,然後將被覆層被覆於該結構體上,接著名虫刻該導電層及其 上之破覆層以形成多個分別對應該等凸塊之焊墊、路由線、端 子與蓋體;然後將防桿綠漆沉積 形成圖案,從而使該等焊墊、:等使該防焊綠漆 以被覆接點為該等凸塊二體外露;然後 蓋㈣焊塾、該等端子與該等 判或劈^’最後,於各導熱板外圍邊緣之適當位置切 編基f該黏著層、該介電層與該防焊綠漆,俾使個 89 201218469 別之導熱板彼此分離。 本案半導體晶片組體之作業格式可為單一組體或多個組 體,取決於製造設計。例如,可單獨製造單-組體’或者,可 同時批次製造多個組體’之後再將各導熱板一一分離。同樣 地,亦可將多個半導體元件電性連結、熱連結及機械性連結至 批次量產中之每一導熱板。 例如,可將多個固晶材料分別沉積於多個蓋體上,再將多 牧晶片分別放置於該等固晶材料上,然後同時加熱該等固晶材 料以使其硬化並形成多個固晶。接著將該等晶片打線接合至對 應之焊塾,再將多個封裝材料同時模製於該等晶片與打線上, 之後便可將各導熱板—分離。 吾人可透過單一步驟或多道步驟使各導熱板彼此分離。例 如,可將多個導熱板批次製成一平板,接著將多個半導體元件 =㈣平板上’_再將該平板所構成之多個半導體晶片組 分離。或者’可將多個導熱板批次製成—平板,而後將 该平板所構成之多個導埶板分切A夕 7导’,、、板刀切為夕個導熱板條,接著將多個 == 置於該等導熱板條上,最後再將各導熱板條 ^成之夕個半導體晶片組體分離為個體。此外,在分割導孰 板時可利用機械切割、雷射㈣、分劈或其他㈣技術。… 個體)_接」—3吾意指几件係、—體成型(形成單一 美H r彼此無間隔或未隔開)。例如,凸塊鄰接 土座與盍體,但並未鄰接介電層。 「重叠」—語意指位於上方並延伸於—下方元件之 内。*叠」包含延伸於該周緣之内、外或坐落於該周緣内。 90 201218469 例如,在凹穴朝下之狀態下,本案一 塊,此因一假相垂首绩叮 世#、 兀件係重疊於凸 〜t直線可同時貝穿該半導體 論該半導體元件與該 /、該凸塊,不 直後貫穿之元株r 否存在有另—同為該假想垂 直線貝穿之το件(如固晶材料), 直線僅貫穿兮几油 , j4,疋否有另一假想垂 直深僅I穿4凸塊而未貫穿該半 分彼々田&amp; μ、 凡件(亦即位於該半導體 疋件之周緣外)。同樣地,蓋體重疊於凸谕 黏者層。此外,「重疊」與「位於上方」同羞則^於 與「位於下方」同義。 ,被重豐」則 「接觸」一語意指直接接觸。例 未接觸凸塊》 ^電層接觸焊墊但並 「覆蓋」-語意指於一垂直及/或側面方向上完全覆蓋。 例如,在凹六朝下之狀態下蓋 盍體係攸上方覆蓋凸塊,但凸塊 並未從下方覆蓋蓋體。 「層」字包含設有圖案或未設圖案之 設置於黏著層上時,導電 二田, y&quot;电增上一空白盔 平 板,而當半導體元件設置 埶 /、 μ日士 BS 戕”、、搜上之後,導電層可為介電層 上具有間隔導線之電路圖案。此外,「 Γ 層」可包含複數疊合 層0 抹人「焊塾」—語與導線搭配使用時,係指-用於連接及/或 接,外部連結媒介(如焊料或打線)之連結區域,而該外部連 結媒介則可將導線電性連結至半導體元件。 「端子」-語與導線搭配使用時係指—連結區域Κ接 觸及/或接合外部連結媒介(如焊料或打線),而該外部連結 媒介則可將導㈣性連結至與下—層組體_之—外部設備 201218469 (例如一印刷電路板或與其連接之一導線)。 「被覆穿孔」一語與導線搭配使用時,係指一以被覆方式 形成於一孔洞内之電性互連結搆。例如,一被覆穿孔可在其對 應孔洞内保持完整無缺之狀態並與組體之外圍邊緣保持距 離’抑或在後續製程中被劈開或經修整為一溝槽,致使該被覆 穿孔之剩餘部分位於組體外圍邊緣之溝槽中。然而,該被覆穿 孔之存在與採用上述何種構型無關。 凹八」一語與凸塊搭配使用時’係指凸塊4之一密閉或 非密閉空間。例如,凸塊内之凹六在第二垂直方向上可由基座 覆蓋,因而形成一密閉空間;或者,凸塊内之凹穴可朝第二垂 直方向外露,因而形成一非密閉空間。同樣地,凸塊内之凹穴 可為中空,或内含一諸如環氧樹脂、聚醯亞胺或焊錫之填充物。 「約」字與角度搭配使用時’係指土2度之範圍内。 「開口」、「通孔」與「孔洞」等語同指貫穿孔洞。例如, 凸: 鬼以凹穴朝下之狀態插入黏著層之開口後,係朝向上方向從 黏著層中露出。同樣地,凸塊插入基板之通孔後,係朝向上方 向從基板中露出。 「插入」-語意指元件間之相對移動。例#,「將凸塊插 入通孔中」包含:基板㈣不動而由外伸平台朝基板移動;外 伸平動而由基板朝外伸平台移動;以及基板與外伸平 台彼此靠合。又例如’「將凸塊插入(或延伸至)通孔内」包 含:凸塊貫穿(穿入並穿出)通孔,以及凸塊插 入但未穿出)通孔。 「彼此靠合」-語亦指元件間之相對移動。例如,「基板 92 201218469 與外伸平台彼此靠合」包含:基板固定不動而由外伸平台朝基 板移動’·外伸平台固定不動而由基板朝外伸平台移動·以及基 板與外伸平台相互靠近。 「對準」一語意指元件間之相對位置。例如,在凹穴朝下 之it況下,當黏著層已設置於基座上、基板已設置於黏著層 上、凸塊已插人並對準開口且通孔已對準開口時,無論凸塊曰係 插入通孔或位於通孔下方且與其保持距離,ώ塊均已對準通 设置於」-語包含與單一或多個支撐元件間之接觸盥非 接觸:例如,一半導體元件係設置於蓋體上,不論此半導體元 件係貫際接觸蓋體或與蓋體以一固晶材料相隔。 -「著層…於缺口之中」一語意指位於缺口中之黏著層。 :如,黏著層在缺口中延伸跨越介電層」意指缺口内之黏著 凸塊與介電層之間」意指缺之中接觸且位於 _ η 甲之黏者層接觸且位於缺口内側 J之凸塊與缺口外側壁之介電層之間。 及重延:二:含鄰接與《接元件以 伸於凸塊上方,同時鄰接、八朝下之狀態下,蓋體係延 ,, 重$於凸塊並自凸塊突伸而出。同 =塊即使並未鄰接或重叠於介電層,仍可延伸於介電層 及重叠====,:包含鄰接與非鄰接元件以 伸於盘體下方,鄰接蓋體,被蓋體重曼,並自蓋體朝向下方向 93 201218469 突伸而出。同樣地,凸塊即使並未鄰接焊墊或被焊墊重疊,仍 可延伸於焊墊下方。 「第一垂直方向」及「第二垂直方向」並非取決於半導體 晶片組體(或導熱板)之定向,凡熟悉此項技藝之人士即可 輕易瞭解其實際所指之方向。例如,凸塊係垂直延伸於基座沿 第一垂直方向之外側,且係垂直延伸於蓋體沿第二垂直方向之 外側,此與組體是否倒置及/或組體是否係設置於一散熱裝置 上热關。同樣地,盍體係沿一側向平面自凸塊「側向」伸出, 此與組體是否倒置、旋轉或傾斜無關。因此,該第一與第二垂 直方向係彼此相反,且垂直於側面方向。此外,側向對齊之元 件係在一垂直於該第一與第二垂直方向之側向平面上彼此共 平面。再者,當凹穴向下時,第一垂直方向為向上方向,第二 垂直方向為向下方向;當凹穴向上時,第一垂直方向為向下方 向,第二垂直方向為向上方向。 本發月之半導體晶片組體具有多項優點。該組體之可靠度 问偏格平實且極適合量產。該組體尤其適用於易產生高熱且 尚優異散熱效果方可有效及可靠運作之高功率半導體元件(例 如LED曰曰片與大型半導體晶片)以及多個同時使用之半導體 元件(例如以陣列方式排列之多枚小形半導體晶片 本案之製造工序具有高度適用性,且係以獨特、進步之方 式、。。運用各種成熟之電性連結、熱連結及機械性連結技術。 此外本案之製造工序不需昂貴卫具即可實施。因此,此製造 ^序可大幅提升傳統封裝技術之產量、良率、效能與成本效 -再者’本案之組體極適合於銅晶片及無鉛之環保要求。 94 201218469 在此所述之實施例係為例示之用,其中所涉及之本技藝習 知元件或步驟或經簡化或有所省略以免模糊本發明之特點。同 樣地’為使圖式清晰,圖式中重覆或非必要之元件及參考標號 或有所省略。 精於此項技藝之人士針對本文所述之實施例當可輕易思 及各種變化及修改之方式。例如,前述之材料、尺寸、形狀、 大小、步驟之内容與步驟之順序皆僅為範例。上述人士可於不 脫離本發明之精神與範圍之條件下從事此等改變、調整與均等 技螫。本發明之範圍係由後附之申請專利範圍加以界定。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1 A與1B圖為剖視圖, 作一凸塊及一外伸平台之方法 第1C' 1D及1E圖分別為 及仰視圖。 說明本發明一實施例中用以製 第1B圖之放大剖視圖、俯視圖 第2A與2B圖為剖視圖 作一黏著層之方法。 第2C與2D圖分別為第 第3A與3B圖為剖視圖 作一基板之方法。 說明本發明一實施例中用以製 2B圖之俯視圖及仰視圖。 ’說明本發明一實施例中用以製 作一 弟儿與3D圖 第4A至4L圖為剖; 導熱板之方法。 第4M與4N圖分別為第 3B圖之俯視圖及仰視圖。 ’說明本發明一實施例中用以製 4L圖之俯視圖及仰視圖。 95 201218469 第5A、5B及5C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板之 剖視圆、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板具有與黏著層相接觸之導 線。 第6A、6B及6C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板之 剖視圖、俯視圆及仰視圖’該導熱板可提供垂直訊號路由。 第7A、7B及7C圖分別為本發明一實施例令一導熱板之 剖視圖、俯視圆及仰視圖,該導熱板可提供垂直訊號路由。 第8 A、8B及8C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板之 剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板具有一内含填充物之密閉 凹穴。 第9A、9B及9C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板之 剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板具有一内含填充物之密閉 凹穴。 第1〇Α、10Β及H)C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板 之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板具有一内含填充物之非 密閉凹穴。 第及11(:圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板 之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板具有一隆起邊緣。 第12A、12B及12C圖分別為本發明一實施例卜半導體 晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組體包含 一導熱板、一半導體元件及一封裝材料。 第13A、13B及13C圖分別為本發明—音,丄 十《 /1貫施例中一半導體 晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該丰遨 卞v體晶片組體包含 一可供垂直訊*说路由之導熱板、一半導,士从 干V體凡件及一封裝材 96 201218469 料0 ~半導體 組體包含 一半導體 組體包含 第ΜΑ、丨4B及丨4C圖分別為本發明一實施例中 晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片 一具有隆起邊緣之導熱板、一半導體元件及一上蓋。 第〗5 A、1 SB及1 5C圖分別為本發明一實施例中 晶 &gt;;組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片 一導熱板及—具有背面接點之半導體元件。 金屬板 表面 凸塊 外伸平台 凹穴 彎折角落 側壁 頂板 角度 黏著層 開口 基板 導電層 介電層 通孔 【主要元件符號說明】 10 12 ' 14 16 18 20 22、24 26 28 θ, ' θ2 30 32 34 36 38 97 40 201218469 42 缺口 44、 46 被覆層 48 填充物 50、 52 蝕刻阻層 54 焊墊 56 路由線 58 端子 60 被覆穿孔 62 基座 64 蓋體 68 隆起邊緣 70 導線 72 散熱座 74、 76 防焊綠漆 78 被覆接點 80 ' 82 ' 84、86 、88 、 90 、 92 、 導熱板 94 100、 200 、300、 400 半導體晶片組體 102、 • 202 、302、 408 LED晶片 104、 204 、304、 412 打線 106、 .206 ' 306 固晶材料 108、 208 、418 封裝材料 110 ' ‘210 、310 頂面 112、 • 212 、312 底面 98 201218469 114 ' 214 ' 314 打線接塾 316 上蓋 402 LED封裝體 404、 406 焊錫 410 基座 414 電接點 416 熱接點 99Before or after. For example, i qI J gw (four) can be used to inscribe the conductive phase forming material and the terminal, and then on the structure; or the deposited contact is deposited on the structure ί and then the conductive layer is formed to form the solder bump and the terminal. The pad and the cover can be co-located in the first vertical direction of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface. Similarly, the pedestal and the terminal may be co-located on the first surface facing the first-vertical direction to enhance the soldering between the heat conducting plate and the next layer assembly by controlling the degree of collapse of the solder ball. The raised edge of the present case may or may not be reflective, and may be transparent or impervious to the moon. For example, the 'bumped edge may include a highly reflective metal such as silver or glaze, and has an inclined inner side surface, thereby illuminating the inner surface. The pupil is reflected toward the first-vertical direction to increase the amount of light emitted in the first vertical direction. Similarly, the raised edges may contain materials such as glass frit (4), or materials such as epoxy (iv) reflective, opaque, and low cost. In addition, regardless of whether the raised edges contact the encapsulating material or limit the range of encapsulating materials, we can use the cookware Reflective raised edge. The encapsulating material of the present invention can be a variety of transparent, translucent or opaque materials and can have different shapes and sizes. For example, the encapsulating material can be a transparent stone oxide resin, an epoxy resin, or a combination thereof. In terms of the stability of heat conduction and color conversion, the epoxy resin is superior to the epoxy resin', but the cost of the stone oxide resin is higher, the hardness is lower, and the adhesion is poor. The cover on the f case can cover or replace the packaging material. The upper cover provides environmental protection such as moisture-proof seats and anti-particles for wafers and wires in a confined space. The upper cover can be made of a variety of transparent, translucent or opaque materials and can have different shapes and sizes. For example, the upper cover can be a transparent glass or cerium oxide. ^ We can also use a lens to cover or replace the packaging material. The wafers and wires in this lens-tight chamber provide loop protection such as moisture-resistant seats and anti-particles. The lens can also provide a convex refractive surface whereby the light is concentrated toward the first-vertical direction 86 201218469. The lens can be made of a variety of transparent, translucent or opaque materials&apos; and can have a shape and size. For example, a hollow hemispherical dome-shaped glass lens can be placed on the thermally conductive plate and (iv) the lens is spaced from the encapsulating material. Alternatively, a solid hemispherical dome-shaped plastic lens can be placed on the encapsulating material and the lens can be kept at a distance from the heat conducting plate. The wires of this case may include additional pads, terminals, routing wires, coated vias, conductive vias, and passive components, and may be of different configurations. The wire can be used as a signal layer, a power layer or a ground plane, depending on the purpose of soldering the corresponding semiconductor component. The wires may also be coated with various conductive metals such as copper, gold, nickel, silver, palladium, tin, mixtures thereof, and alloys thereof. The ideal composition depends on both the nature of the externally connected medium and the design and reliability considerations. In addition, those skilled in the art/3⁄4 can understand that the copper used in the semiconductor wafer assembly of the present invention can be pure copper, but is usually a copper-based alloy such as copper-lead (99 9% copper), copper-silver. _Phosphorus-magnesium (99 copper) and copper-tin-iron-filled (99.7% copper) to improve mechanical properties such as tensile strength and ductility. In general, it is preferred to provide the cover, routing lines, coated perforations, dielectric layers, fillers, coatings, coated contacts, solder resist green paint, and encapsulating materials, but in some embodiments Can be omitted. For example, if a large pad is used, the routing line can be omitted. If only single layer signal routing is used, the coated perforation can be omitted. The dielectric layer can be omitted by using a thicker adhesive layer on the right. If the shape and size of the bumps are designed according to the thermal contact surface of the semiconductor component, the cover can be omitted. The heat conducting plate of the present invention may include a heat conducting hole that is spaced from the bump and extends through the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer outside the opening and the through hole while abutting and thermally connecting the base and the cover body. This enhances the heat dissipation from the cover to the base, 87 201218469 and promotes the diffusion of thermal energy within the base. The group of the case can provide horizontal or vertical single layer or multi-layer signal routing. Lin Wenqiang et al., U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/6|6, 773, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. The structure is such that the solder bumps, the terminals, and the routing lines are all located above the dielectric layer, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. . Lin Wenqiang et al. filed a second application on the η date. 2/6i6 775 虎 US Patent No. 4, "Semiconductor wafer assembly with a heat sink and a conductor of a stud/base" reveals another horizontal single layer The structure of the signal routing, in which the solder pads, the terminals and the routing wires are located above the adhesive layer, and the structure is not provided with a dielectric layer. [This application is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. U.S. Patent No. 12/557,54, filed on September 9, 2009, entitled "Semiconductor Chip Assembly with &amp; Column/Base Heatsink and Horizontal Signal Routing" The structure of the horizontal multi-layer signal routing is characterized in that the solder pad and the terminal layer above the dielectric layer are electrically connected to the first and second conductive holes of the dielectric layer and the routing line under the dielectric layer. The content of the U.S. Patent Application is hereby incorporated herein by reference. In the U.S. Patent No. 12/557,541, filed on Sep. 11, 2009, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, the disclosure of the disclosure of the disclosure of a structure having a vertical multilayer signal routing, wherein the pads above the dielectric layer and the terminals under the landing layer utilize a first conductive hole passing through the 'I electrical layer, a routing line under the dielectric layer, and a pass through the adhesive 88 201218469 The second conductive via of the layer is electrically connected, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. The working format of the heat conducting plate in this case can be single or multiple heat conducting plates, depending on the manufacturing design. For example, a single heat conducting plate can be fabricated separately. Alternatively, a plurality of thermally conductive plates can be simultaneously manufactured in a single metal sheet, a single adhesive layer, a single substrate, and a single solder resist green paint, and then separated. Similarly, for each thermal plate in the same batch, we can also use a single metal plate, a single adhesive layer, a single substrate and a single defense; tp green paint simultaneously batches to manufacture multiple sets of heat sinks for a single semiconductor component and wire. For example, 'can be punched on a metal plate~ Ί again-open another JPf. The uncured adhesive layer of the opening of the bump should be placed on the overhanging platform so that each bump extends through a corresponding opening; then a substrate (having a single conductive layer, a single: dielectric layer, and a via corresponding to the bumps) is disposed on the adhesive layer 'to make each bump extend through a corresponding opening and into the corresponding hole; and then The benefit platform causes the overhanging platform and the substrate to abut each other, forcing the adhesive layer to enter the gap between the bumps and the substrate; the money solidifies the layer and then grinds the bumps, The adhesive layer and the conductive layer form a lateral surface, and then the coating layer is coated on the structure, and the conductive layer and the fracture layer thereon are formed by a famous insect to form a plurality of corresponding corresponding bumps. a solder pad, a routing line, a terminal and a cover; then, the anti-bar green paint is deposited to form a pattern, so that the solder mask, etc., causes the solder resist green paint to be covered with the bumps as the bumps; Cover (four) welding rafts, the terminals and the same or 劈 ^ 'finally, The peripheral edge of the position of each heat conducting plate cut the adhesive layer f knit substrate, the dielectric layer and the solder mask to enabling a heat conducting plate 89201218469 Bie separated from each other. The working format of the semiconductor wafer package of the present invention may be a single group or a plurality of groups, depending on the manufacturing design. For example, the single-components may be separately manufactured or the plurality of groups may be simultaneously manufactured in batches, and then the respective heat-conducting plates may be separated one by one. Similarly, a plurality of semiconductor elements can be electrically connected, thermally coupled, and mechanically coupled to each of the heat conducting plates in batch production. For example, a plurality of solid crystal materials may be separately deposited on a plurality of covers, and the multi-grain wafers are separately placed on the solid crystal materials, and then the solid crystal materials are simultaneously heated to harden and form a plurality of solids. crystal. The wafers are then wire bonded to the corresponding solder pads, and a plurality of packaging materials are simultaneously molded onto the wafers and wires, and then the heat conducting plates can be separated. We can separate the heat conducting plates from each other in a single step or in multiple steps. For example, a plurality of heat conducting plates can be batched into a flat plate, and then a plurality of semiconductor elements can be separated from the plurality of semiconductor wafers formed by the flat plates. Or 'a plurality of heat-conducting plates can be made into a flat plate, and then the plurality of guide plates formed by the flat plate are cut into A-seven-lead', and the plate is cut into a thin-shaped heat-conducting strip, and then more The == is placed on the heat-conducting strips, and finally, the heat-dissipating strips are separated into individual semiconductor wafer assemblies. In addition, mechanical cutting, laser (4), bifurcation or other (4) techniques can be utilized when splitting the guide plates. ... Individual) _接" - 3 I mean several pieces of body, body shaping (formation of a single beauty H r without spacing or unseparated from each other). For example, the bumps abut the earth and the body but do not adjoin the dielectric layer. "Overlapping" - semantic means that it is located above and extends within the - lower element. *Stack" includes extending within, outside of, or within the perimeter of the perimeter. 90 201218469 For example, in the state where the pocket is facing down, the case is a piece, and this is due to a false 垂 叮 # # 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 The bump, the non-straight through the element strain r, there is another - the same imaginary vertical line is worn by the τ piece (such as solid crystal material), the straight line only runs through a few oils, j4, does it have another imaginary vertical Deeply I only wear 4 bumps without penetrating the half of the field &amp; μ, the piece (that is, outside the periphery of the semiconductor element). Similarly, the cover overlaps the tenon layer. In addition, "overlap" and "above" are ashamed and are synonymous with "below". "Being heavy" means "contact" means direct contact. Example: Uncontacted bumps ^ Electrical layer contact pads but "covering" - means full coverage in a vertical and / or side direction. For example, the cover is covered over the cover system in a state where the concave six faces downward, but the projection does not cover the cover from below. When the word "layer" contains a pattern or an unpatterned layer on the adhesive layer, the conductive second field, y&quot; electrically increases the upper blank helmet plate, and when the semiconductor component is set to 埶/, μ日士BS 戕", After searching, the conductive layer can be a circuit pattern with spaced wires on the dielectric layer. In addition, the "Γ layer" can comprise a plurality of laminated layers. 0 "Welding" - when used in conjunction with a wire, The connection and/or connection, the connection area of the external connection medium (such as solder or wire), and the external connection medium can electrically connect the wire to the semiconductor element. "Terminal" - when used in conjunction with a wire, means that the connecting area contacts and/or engages an external connecting medium (such as solder or wire), and the external connecting medium connects the guiding (four) to the lower layer. _ - External device 201218469 (such as a printed circuit board or a wire connected to it). The term "coated perforation" when used in conjunction with a conductor means an electrical interconnection structure formed in a hole in a covered manner. For example, a coated perforation may remain intact and remain at a distance from the peripheral edge of the assembly or may be cleaved or trimmed into a groove in subsequent processes such that the remainder of the coated perforation is in the group In the groove of the outer edge of the body. However, the presence of the covered through hole is independent of which configuration is employed. When the term "concave eight" is used in conjunction with a bump, it refers to a closed or non-closed space of the bump 4. For example, the recesses 6 in the bumps may be covered by the pedestal in the second vertical direction, thereby forming a closed space; or the recesses in the bumps may be exposed in the second vertical direction, thereby forming a non-closed space. Similarly, the recesses in the bumps can be hollow or contain a filler such as epoxy, polyimide or solder. When the word "about" is used in conjunction with an angle, it is within 2 degrees of the soil. The words "opening", "through hole" and "hole" refer to the through hole. For example, the convex: the ghost is inserted into the opening of the adhesive layer in a state in which the recess is downward, and is exposed from the adhesive layer in the upward direction. Similarly, after the bump is inserted into the through hole of the substrate, it is exposed upward from the substrate. "Insert" - semantic means the relative movement between components. Example #, "Insert the bump into the through hole" includes: the substrate (4) moves without moving and is moved toward the substrate by the overhanging platform; the outer projection is moved to move from the substrate toward the outwardly extending platform; and the substrate and the overhanging platform abut each other. For another example, "inserting (or extending into) the through hole" includes: a through hole through which the bump penetrates (through and through), and a through hole through which the bump is inserted but not protruded. "Reciprocal" - the term also refers to the relative movement between components. For example, "substrate 92 201218469 and the overhanging platform abut each other" includes: the substrate is fixed and moved by the overhanging platform toward the substrate', the overhanging platform is fixed, and the substrate is moved toward the overhanging platform, and the substrate and the overhanging platform are mutually near. The term "aligned" means the relative position between components. For example, in the case where the recess is facing downward, when the adhesive layer has been placed on the base, the substrate has been placed on the adhesive layer, the bump has been inserted and aligned with the opening, and the through hole has been aligned with the opening, regardless of the convexity The block is inserted into or under the through hole, and the block is aligned to be in contact with the contact between the single or multiple support members: for example, a semiconductor component set On the cover, whether the semiconductor component is in contact with the cover or is separated from the cover by a solid crystal material. - The phrase "layering in the gap" means the layer of adhesion in the gap. For example, the adhesive layer extends across the dielectric layer in the gap means "between the adhesive bump and the dielectric layer in the gap" means that the contact is in contact with the adhesive layer of the _ η 甲 and is located inside the gap J Between the bump and the dielectric layer of the outer sidewall of the notch. And re-expansion: two: with the abutment and the "connecting element to extend above the bump, while adjacent, eight down, the cover system is extended, and the weight is on the bump and protrudes from the bump. If the same block does not abut or overlap the dielectric layer, it can extend over the dielectric layer and overlap ====, including adjacent and non-adjacent elements to extend under the disk, adjacent to the cover, covered by the weight And protruding from the cover body toward the downward direction 93 201218469. Similarly, the bumps can extend below the pads even if they are not adjacent to the pads or overlapped by the pads. The "first vertical direction" and the "second vertical direction" do not depend on the orientation of the semiconductor wafer package (or the heat transfer plate), and those skilled in the art can easily understand the direction in which they actually refer. For example, the bumps extend vertically on the outer side of the susceptor along the first vertical direction, and extend perpendicularly to the outer side of the cover body along the second vertical direction, whether the assembly is inverted and/or the assembly is disposed in a heat dissipation manner. The device is thermally closed. Similarly, the crucible system protrudes "laterally" from the bump along one side of the plane, regardless of whether the group is inverted, rotated or tilted. Therefore, the first and second vertical directions are opposite to each other and perpendicular to the side direction. In addition, the laterally aligned elements are coplanar with one another in a lateral plane perpendicular to the first and second vertical directions. Furthermore, when the pocket is downward, the first vertical direction is the upward direction and the second vertical direction is the downward direction; when the pocket is upward, the first vertical direction is downward and the second vertical direction is upward. The semiconductor wafer package of this month has several advantages. The reliability of this group is flat and very suitable for mass production. This group is especially suitable for high-power semiconductor components (such as LED chips and large semiconductor wafers) and multiple semiconductor components used simultaneously (e.g., in an array) that are easy to generate high heat and have excellent heat dissipation effects. Multiple small-sized semiconductor wafers The manufacturing process of this case is highly applicable and unique and progressive. It uses a variety of mature electrical, thermal and mechanical bonding technologies. In addition, the manufacturing process of this case is not expensive. The implement can be implemented. Therefore, this manufacturing process can greatly increase the yield, yield, performance and cost effectiveness of traditional packaging technology - and the 'this group' is ideal for copper wafers and lead-free environmental requirements. 94 201218469 The embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes, and the elements or steps of the present invention are either simplified or omitted in order to avoid obscuring the features of the present invention. Overlapped or non-essential components and reference numerals may be omitted. Those skilled in the art will be lightly directed to the embodiments described herein. The above-mentioned materials, dimensions, shapes, sizes, steps, and the order of the steps are merely examples. The above-mentioned persons can engage in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes, adjustments, and equalization techniques are defined by the scope of the appended claims. [Simplified Schematic Description] Figures 1A and 1B are cross-sectional views showing a bump and an overhanging platform. Method 1C' 1D and 1E are respectively a bottom view. An enlarged cross-sectional view for making a 1B drawing, and a plan view of Figs. 2A and 2B are a cross-sectional view of an adhesive layer in an embodiment of the present invention. 2C and 2D FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are respectively a cross-sectional view of a substrate. A top view and a bottom view of a second embodiment of the present invention are used to illustrate a second embodiment of the present invention. 4D to 4L are sectional views; a method of a heat conducting plate. The 4M and 4N drawings are a plan view and a bottom view, respectively, of Fig. 3B. Fig. 4 is a plan view and a bottom view for making a 4L picture in an embodiment of the present invention. 95 2012 18469 FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat conducting plate having a wire in contact with the adhesive layer. FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C are respectively A cross-sectional view, a plan view, and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate in an embodiment of the present invention can provide vertical signal routing. FIGS. 7A, 7B, and 7C are respectively a cross-sectional view and a plan view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. And the bottom view, the heat conducting plate can provide vertical signal routing. 8A, 8B and 8C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat conducting plate having a filling material. 9A, 9B, and 9C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat conducting plate having a closed recess containing a filler. 1A, 10B, and H)C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat conducting plate having a non-closed recess containing a filler. 11 and FIG. 11 are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat conducting plate having a raised edge. FIGS. 12A, 12B and 12C are respectively a semiconductor wafer according to an embodiment of the present invention. The semiconductor wafer package includes a heat conducting plate, a semiconductor component, and a package material. The 13A, 13B, and 13C are respectively the sound of the invention, and the tenth embodiment of the present invention is a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view. The cross-sectional view, the top view and the bottom view of the semiconductor wafer assembly include a heat conductive plate for the vertical communication, a half guide, a dry V body member and a package material. 96 201218469 material 0 ~ semiconductor body comprising a semiconductor body comprising ΜΑ, 丨 4B and 丨 4C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of the wafer assembly in an embodiment of the invention, the semiconductor wafer has a raised edge a heat conducting plate, a semiconductor component, and an upper cover. The fifth embodiment of the present invention is a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a crystal body according to an embodiment of the present invention. A heat conducting plate and a semiconductor component having a back contact. Metal plate surface bumps overhanging platform recessed corner corner sidewall top plate angle adhesive layer open substrate conductive layer dielectric layer through hole [main component symbol description] 10 12 ' 14 16 18 20 22, 24 26 28 θ, ' θ2 30 32 34 36 38 97 40 201218469 42 Notch 44, 46 Cover layer 48 Filler 50, 52 Etch resist layer 54 Pad 56 Routing line 58 Terminal 60 Covered perforated 62 base Seat 64 Cover 68 Rising edge 70 Conductor 72 Heat sink 74, 76 Solder resist green paint 78 Covered joint 80 ' 82 ' 84, 86, 88, 90, 92, Thermal shield 94 100, 200, 300, 400 Semiconductor wafer set Body 102, • 202, 302, 408 LED wafer 104, 204, 304, 412 wire 106, .206 '306 solid crystal material 108, 208, 418 packaging material 110 ' '210, 310 top surface 112, • 212, 312 bottom surface 98 201218469 114 ' 214 ' 314 Wire connection 316 Upper cover 402 LED package 404, 406 Solder 410 Base 414 Electrical contact 41 6 hot junction 99

Claims (1)

201218469 七、申請專利範園: 】·一種半導體晶片組體,至少包含: 一半導體元件; /汗j u 黏者層,其至少具有 -散熱座’其至少包含一凸塊及一基座,其中⑴該 接該基座且與該基座形成一體’並自該基座沿一第—垂 伸出;(π)該基座自該凸塊沿著垂直於該第一垂直方向之側面 方向側伸而出;且(iii)該凸塊具有—凹穴,該凹穴在該第一垂 直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋,但該凹穴在一與該第一垂直方向相 反之第二垂直方向上並未被該凸塊覆蓋;及 一導線’其包含一焊塾及一端子; 其中該半導體元件係設置於該凸塊上,延伸於該凸塊沿該 第垂直方向之外側,位於該凹穴外,並且側向延伸於該凹穴 之—周緣内’該半導體元件係電性連結至該焊墊,從而電性連 結至該端子’該半導體元件亦熱連結至該凸塊,從而熱連結至 s亥基座; 其中該黏著層接觸該凸塊與該基座’並自該凸塊側向延伸 至s玄端子或越過該端子; 其中該導線位於該凹穴外;JL 其中該凸塊與該凹穴延伸進入該開口。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組體’其中該半導體元 件為一 LED晶片。 100 201218469 3·如申請專利範圍第1 J員所述之組體,其中該半導體元 件係利用一打線電性連結至該焊墊,並利用一固晶材料熱連結 至該凸塊。 4·如申請專利範圍第丨頊所述之組體’其中該半導體元 件如利用一第一焊錫電性連結直該焊墊,並利用一第二焊錫熱 連結至該凸塊。 5.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組體,其中該黏著層接 觸該焊墊與該端子。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組體,其中該黏著層係 /、„玄焊墊及忒端子保持距離一介電層接觸且位於該焊墊與該 黏者層m該端子與該黏著層之間’但與該凸塊及該基座 保持距離。 7·如申μ專利範圍第1項所述之組體,其中該黏著層側 向覆蓋、環繞且同形被覆於該凸塊之—側壁。 如申明專利圍第】項所述之組體,其中該黏著層延 伸至該組體之外圍邊緣。 9.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組體,其中該凸塊包含 一延伸至該基座之彎折角落。 ,其幸中月專利视圍第1項所述之組體,其中該凸塊鄰接 该基座處係沿側向向外彎折。 =項所述之組體’其中該凸塊具* 第二=:露專利範圍第1項所述之組體,其中該凹穴朝該 201218469 13·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組體,其中該凹穴於該 第二垂直方向被覆蓋。 X 八…Λ 14. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之組體,其中該凹穴並未 密封,且内含一填充物,該填充物填滿該凹穴之大部分或全部。 15. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之組體,其中該凹^為密 封狀態,且内含一填充物,該填充物填滿該凹穴之大部分戈全 部。 16. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組體’其中該凹穴沿該 等垂直方向及該等側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分。 17. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組體,其中該基座延伸 至該組體之外圍邊緣。 18. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組體,其中該焊墊與該 端子延伸於該黏著層沿該第一垂直方向之外側。 19. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之組體,其中該焊墊延伸 於該黏著層沿該第一垂直方向之外側’該端子延伸於該黏著層 沿該第二垂直方向之外側。 2〇.如申請專利範圍第1項戶斤述之組體’其中該焊塾與該 子共平面。 2 1 ·如申請專利範圍第1頊所述之組體,其中該基座與該 端子共平面。 22.如申請專利範圍第〗j員所述之組體’其中該基座、該 焊塾與該端子為相同之金屬。 |〇2 201218469 23·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組體,其中該基座、該 焊墊與該端子均包含一金、銀或鎳質表面層及一内部銅核心’ 但主要為銅,該凸塊主要為銅或全部為銅。 24. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之組體,其中該散熱座包 含一由該凸塊與該基座共用之銅核心。 25. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組體,其中該導線包含 一由該焊墊與該端子共用之銅核心。 26. —種半導體晶片組體,至少包含: 一半導體元件; 黏者層’其至少具有 散熱座,其至少包含一凸塊、一基座及一蓋體,其中⑴ 該凸塊鄰接該基座且與該基座形成一體,並自該基座沿一第一 垂直方向伸出’該凸塊亦鄰接該蓋體’並自該蓋體沿一與該第 一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方向伸出;(ii)該基座自該凸塊沿 著垂直於該專垂直方向之側面方向側伸而出;(丨丨丨)該蓋體於該 第一垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊,並自該凸塊側伸而出;且(丨幻該凸 塊具有一凹穴,該凹穴在該第一垂直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋, 但該凹穴在該第二垂直方向上並未被該凸塊覆蓋,該凸塊將該 凹穴與該蓋體隔開,且該凹穴沿該等垂直方向及該等側面方向 延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分;及 一導線,其包含一焊墊及一端子; 其中該半導體元件係設置於該蓋體上,延伸於 第一垂直方向之外側’位於該凹穴外,並且側向延伸於該二 之-周緣内’該半導體元件係電性連結至該焊墊,從而電性: 103 201218469 結至该端子’該半導體元件亦熱連結至該蓋體’從而熱連結至 該基座; 其中該黏著層接觸該凸塊、該基座與該蓋體,且位於該基 座與戎焊墊之間以及該基座與該蓋體之間,並自該凸塊側向延 伸至該端子或越過該端子; 其中該導線位於該凹穴外;且 其中該凸塊與該凹穴延伸進入該開口。 27·如申请專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該半導體 元件為一 LED晶片。 28. 如申睛專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該半導體 元件係利用一打線電性連結至該焊墊,並利用一固晶材料熱連 結至該蓋體。 29. 如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該半導體 7L件係利用一第一焊锡電性連結至該焊墊,並利用一第二焊錫 熱連結至該蓋體。 30. 如申請專利範圍第%項所述之組體,其中該黏著層 接觸該焊墊與該端子。 3 1.如申吻專利範圍第%項所述之組體,其中該黏著層 係與料墊及該端子保持距離,—介電層接觸且位於該焊塾與 忒黏者層之間以及該端子與該黏著層之間,但與該凸塊及該基 座保持距離。 i申μ專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該黏著層 側向覆蓋、環繞且同形祐遨、 /被復糸s亥凸塊之一側壁,同時延伸至該 組體之外圍邊緣 。 104 201218469 33·如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該凸塊與 該黏著層於該蓋體處共平面。 34.如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該凸塊包 含一延伸至該基座之第一彎折角落,以及一延伸至該蓋體之第 二彎折角落,該等彎折角落彼此垂直分開。 35·如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體’其中該凸塊鄰 接該基座處係沿側向向外彎折,該凸塊鄰接該蓋體處係沿側向 向内彎折。 36·如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該凸塊鄰 接該基座處係以約9〇度之角度沿側向向外彎折,該凸塊鄰接 該蓋體處係以約90度之角度沿側向向内彎折。 3 7.如申請專利範圍第%項所述之組體,其中該凸塊具 有一沖壓而成之特有不規則厚度。 38‘如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該凹穴為 中空’且朝該第二垂直方向外露,並使該凸塊朝該第二垂直方 向外露。 $ 39.如申請專利範圍第%項所述之組體其中該凹穴並 =密封’且内含_填充物’該填充物接觸該凸塊,受限於該凹 穴’填滿該凹穴之大部分或全部,並朝該第二垂直方向外露。 六如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體其中該凹穴為 1狀L且内合-填充物,該填充物接觸該凸塊受限於該 填滿該凹穴之大部分或全部,且於該第二垂直方向被覆 105 201218469 4 1 ·如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該凹穴内 含一填充物’該填充物接觸該凸塊,並沿該等垂直方向及該等 仇面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分’該填充物受限於該凹穴, 填滿及凹八之大部分或全部,並朝該第二垂直方向外露。 42·如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該凹穴内 3填充物,該填充物接觸該凸塊與該基座,並沿該等垂直方 向及該等側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部&amp;,該填充物受限於 5玄凹穴,填滿該凹穴之大部分或全部,且於該第二垂直方向被 該基座覆蓋。 43. 如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該基座於 該第一垂直方向覆蓋該導線,並且側向延伸至該蓋體外,直到 該組體之外圍邊緣。 44. 如申睛專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該焊墊與 該端子延伸於該黏著層沿該第一垂直方向之外側,且共同位於 —面朝該第一垂直方向之表面,該導線尚包含一路由線,該路 由線係位於該焊墊與該端子間之一導電路徑上。 45. 如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該焊墊延 伸於該黏著層沿該第—垂直方向之外側,該端子延伸於該黏著 層沿該第二垂直方向之外側,該基座與該端子共同位於一面朝 該第二垂直方向之表面,該導線尚包含一被覆穿孔,該被覆穿 孔延伸穿過該黏著層,且位於該焊墊與該端子間之一導電路护 上。 = 46. 如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該焊墊與 3亥盍體於彼此相鄰處具有相同之厚度,但該蓋體鄰接該凸塊處 201218469 之厚度則與該焊墊不同,該焊墊與該蓋體共同位於一面朝該第 —垂直方向之表面。 47♦如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該基座、 該蓋體、該焊墊與該端子為相同之金屬。 土 48. 如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該基座、 該k體、該焊墊與該端子均包含一金、銀或鎳質表面層及一内 4銅核〜,但主要為銅,該凸塊主要為銅或全部為銅。 49. 如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該散熱座 包含一由該凸塊、該基座與該蓋體共用之銅核心。 5〇·如申請專利範圍第26項所述之組體,其中該導線包 含一由該焊墊與該端子共用之銅核心。 5 1. —種半導體晶片組體,至少包含: 一半導體元件; 一黏著層,其至少具有一開口; 月欠熱座,其至少包含一凸塊、一基座及一蓋體,其中⑴ 該凸塊鄰接該基座且與該基座形成一體,並自該基座沿一第一 垂直方向伸出,該凸塊亦鄰接該蓋體,並自該蓋體沿一與該第 一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方向伸出;(ii)該基座自該凸塊沿 著垂直於該等垂直方向之側面方向側伸而出;(iii)該蓋體於該 第垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊,並自該凸塊側伸而出;且(jv)該凸 塊具有一凹穴,該凹穴在該第一垂直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋, 但該凹穴在該第二垂直方向上並未被該凸塊覆蓋,該凸塊將該 凹穴與該蓋體隔開,且該凹穴沿該等垂直方向及該等側面方向 延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分; 201218469 及 一基板,其包含一介電層 其中-通孔延伸穿過該基板; 丹巴含—焊墊及一端子 其中該半導體元件係設置於該 第一垂直方向$冰組上延伸於該蓋體沿該 弟至直万向之外側’位於該凹穴外,卄Β γ / 並且側向延伸兮OD々 之-周緣内,該何體元件係 |中於。玄凹八 紝5访*山工斗, 逆、,口至5亥~塾,從而電性連 、.力至該鈿子,邊半導體元件 該基座; 而㈣結至 其中該黏著層接觸該凸塊、該基座、該蓋體與該介電層, 但與遠焊塾保持距離,該黏著層位於該凸塊與該介電層之間、 該基座與該焊墊之間、該基座與該蓋體之間,以及該基座與該 介電層之間,並自該凸塊側向延伸至該端子或越過該端子; 其中該基板仏5又置於該黏著層上,該介電層接觸該焊墊與 該蓋體,但與該凸塊及該基座保持距離; 其中該導線位於該凹穴外;且 其中該凸塊與該凹穴延伸進入該開口與該通孔,該凸塊沿 該等垂直方向延伸至該通孔外,該蓋體於該第一垂直方向覆蓋 該開口與該通孔。 52.如申請專利範圍第5】項所述之組體,其中該半導體 元件為一 LED晶片。 53 ·如申請專利範圍第5〗項所述之組體,其中該半導體 元件係利用一打線電性連結至該焊墊,並利用一固晶材料熱連 結至該蓋體。 201218469 _ 5个如申請專利範圍第51項所述之組體,其中該半導體 元件係利用-第-焊錫電性連結至該焊墊,並利用— 熱連結至該蓋體。 一綷錫 55.如申請專利範圍第51項所述之組體 接觸且位於該端子與該㈣層之間。 〃電層 56·如申請專利範圍第5丨項所述之組體盆 接觸且位於該端子與該介電層之間。 、⑼者層 側向專利範圍第51項所述之組體,其中該點著層 。覆1且同形被覆於該凸塊之一側壁,同時延 組體之外圍邊緣。 該 58_如中請專利範圍第51項所述之組體,其中該凸塊與 該黏著層於該蓋體處共平面。 &gt;、 人59.如申請專利範圍第”項所述之組體其中該凸塊包 \延伸至該基座之第_f折角^以及—延伸至該蓋體之第 —寫折角落,該等彎折角落彼此垂直分開。 60_如中請專利範圍第51項所述之組體,其中該凸塊延 至絲座之部分係沿側向向外彎折,該凸塊延伸至 部分係沿側向向内彎折。 — 6〗·如申請專利範圍第51項所述之組體,其中該凸塊延 至該基座之部分係以約9〇度之角度沿側向向外彎折,該凸 塊延伸至該蓋體之部分係以約9G度之角度沿側向向内彎折。 泛如申請專利範圍第51項所述之組體,其令該凸塊具 有—沖壓而成之特有不規則厚度。 109 201218469 63. 如申請專利範圍第5丨項所述之組體,其中該凹穴為 中空’且朝該第二垂直方向外露,並使該凸塊朝該第二垂直方 向外露。 64. 如申請專利範圍第5丨項所述之組體’其中該凹穴並 未密封,且内含一填充物,該填充物接觸該凸塊,受限於該凹 穴,填滿該凹穴之大部分或全部,並朝該第二垂直方向外露。 65. 如申請專利範圍第5 1項所述之組體,其中該凹穴為 密封狀態’且内含一填充物,該填充物接觸該凸塊,受限於該 凹穴’填滿該凹穴之大部分或全部,且於該第二垂直方向被覆 蓋。 66·如申請專利範圍第5 1項所述之組體,其中該凹穴内 含一填充物’該填充物接觸該凸塊,並沿該等垂直方向及該等 側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分,該填充物受限於該凹穴, 填滿該凹穴之大部分或全部,並朝該第二垂直方向外露。 67·如申請專利範圍第5 I項所述之組體,其中該凹穴内 含一填充物’該填充物接觸該凸塊與該基座,並沿該等垂直方 向及該等側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分,該填充物受限於 該凹穴,填滿該凹穴之大部分或全部,且於該第二垂直方向被 該基座覆蓋。 68.如申請專利範圍第5 1項所述之組體,其中該基座支 撐該基板與該黏著層,並於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該導線與該基 板,同時側向延伸至該蓋體外,直到該組體之外圍邊緣。 69·如申請專利範圍第5 I項所述之組體,其中該焊塾與 該端子延伸於該黏著層沿該第一垂直方向之外側,且共同位於 201218469 一面朝S亥第一垂直方向之表面,該導線尚包含一路由線,該路 由線係位於該焊墊與該端子間之一導電路徑上。 70·如申請專利範圍第5 1項所述之組體,其中該焊墊延 伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第一垂直方向之外側,該端子延 伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第二垂直方向之外側,該基座與 4端子共同位於一面朝該第二垂直方向之表面該導線尚包含 一被覆穿孔’該被覆穿孔延伸穿過該黏著層與該介電層,且位 於該焊墊與該端子間之—導電路徑上。 71 ’如申请專利範圍第5 1項所述之組體’其中該焊塾與 該蓋體於彼此相鄰處具有相同之厚度,但該蓋體鄰接該凸塊處 之厚度則與該焊墊不同,該焊墊與該蓋體共同位於—面朝該第 一垂直方向之表面。 72. 如申凊專利範圍第5 1項所述之組體’其中該基座、 該蓋體、該焊墊與該端子為相同之金屬。 73. 如申請專利範圍第51項所述之組體,其中該基座、 該蓋體、該焊墊與該端子均包含一金、銀或鎳質表面層及一内 部銅核心,但主要為銅,該凸塊主要為銅或全部為銅。 74. 如申請專利範圍第5丨項所述之組體,其中該散熱座 包含一由該凸塊、該基座與該蓋體共用之銅核心。 75. 如申請專利範圍第5 1項所述之組體,其中該導線包 含一由該焊墊與該端子共用之銅核心。 76. —種半導體晶片組體,至少包含: —半導體元件; 一黏著層,其至少具有_開口; 201218469 -散熱座’其至少包含一凸塊、一基座及—蓋體, 該凸塊鄰接該基座且與該基座形成—體,並自該基座沿—第一 垂直方向伸出,該凸塊亦鄰接該蓋體,並自該蓋體沿_與該第 -垂直方向相反之第二垂直方向伸出’該凸塊包含彼此垂直分 開之第-與第二·弯折角落;(ii)該基座自該凸塊沿著垂直於該 等垂直方向之側面方向側伸而出;(iii)該蓋體於該第—垂直方 向覆蓋該凸塊,並自該凸塊側伸而出;且(iv)該凸塊具有一凹 ^ ’該凹穴在該第-垂直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋,但該凹穴在 該第二垂直方向上並未被該&amp;塊覆蓋,該凸塊將該凹六與兮蓋 體隔開’且該凹穴沿該等垂直方向及該等側面方向延伸跨越該 凸塊之大部分;及 一導線,其包含一焊墊及一端子; 其中該半導體㈣係設置於該蓋體上,延伸於該蓋體沿該 -垂直方向之外側’位於該凹穴外,並且側向延伸於該凹穴 之周緣内,該半導體元件係電性連結至該焊塾,從而電性連 結至該端子’該半導體元件亦熱連結至該蓋體,從而熱連結至 該基座; 其中該黏著層接觸該凸塊、該基座與該蓋體,且位於該基 座與該焊塾之間以及該基座與該蓋體之間,同時自該凸塊側向 延伸至邊端子或越過該端子,並延伸至該組體之外圍邊緣; 其中該導線位於該凹穴外; ’、中°亥焊墊與該蓋體共同位於-面朝該第-垂直方向之 表面;且 其十该凸塊與該凹穴延伸進入該開口,且該蓋體於該第一 201218469 垂直方向覆蓋該開口。 77·如申請專利範圍第76項所述之組體,其中該半導體 兀件為一LED裝置’且係利用一打線電性連結至該焊墊,並 利用一固晶材料熱連結至該蓋體。 78·如申請專利範圍第76項所述之組體,其中該凸塊與 該黏著層於該蓋體處共平面。 79. 如申請專利範圍第76項所述之組體,其中該焊墊、 該端子與該蓋體共同位於一面朝該第一垂直方向之表面,且均 、伸於°亥‘著層沿該第一垂直方向之外側,該基座於該第二垂 直方向覆蓋該導線,並且侧向延伸至該蓋體外,直到該組體之 外圍邊緣。 80. 如申請專利範圍第76項所述之組體,其中該基座、 該蓋體、該焊墊與該端子為相同之金屬,且均包含一金、銀或 錄貝表面層’但主要為銅,該凸塊主要為銅或全部為銅,該散 熱座包含一由該凸塊、該基座與該蓋體共用之銅核心,該導線 則包含一由該烊墊與該端子共用之銅核心。 81 · —種半導體晶片組體,至少包含: 一半導體元件; 一黏著層,其至少具有一開口; 一散熱座,其至少包含一凸塊、一基座及一蓋體,其中⑴ 該凸塊鄰接該基座且與該基座形成一體,並自該基座沿一第一 垂直方向伸出,該凸塊亦鄰接該蓋體,並自該蓋體沿一與該第 一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方向伸出,該凸塊包含彼此垂直分 開之第一與第二彎折角落;(Π)該基座自該凸塊沿著垂直於該 201218469 等垂直方向之側面方向側伸而出;㈣該蓋體於該第—垂直方 向覆蓋該凸塊,並自該凸塊側伸而出:且(iv)㈣塊具有_凹 六’該凹穴在該第一垂直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋,在該第二垂 直*方向上則外露’該凸塊並將該凹穴與該蓋體隔開,該凹穴沿 忒等垂直方向及該等側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分,且為 中空,並使該凸塊構成該凹穴之部分亦朝該第二垂直方向外 露;及 一導線,其包含一焊墊及一端子; 一其中該半導體元件係設置於該蓋體上延伸於該蓋體沿該 第—垂直方向之外側’位於該凹穴外,並且側向延伸於該凹穴 之—周緣内,該半導體元件係電性連結至該焊墊,從而電性連 、。至°亥端子’該半導體元件亦熱連結至該蓋體,從而熱連結至 該基座; 其中该黏著層接觸該凸塊、該基座與該蓋體,且位於該基 座與該焊塾之間以及該基座與該蓋體之間,同時自該凸塊側向 l伸至4端子或越過該端子,並延伸至該纟讀之外圍邊緣; 其中該導線位於該凹穴外; 其中該焊墊與該蓋體共同位於一面朝該第一垂直方向之 表面;且 其中該凸塊與該凹穴延伸進入該開口,且該蓋體於該第一 垂且方向覆蓋該開口。 82.如申凊專利範圍第81項所述之組體,其中該半導體 疋件為一 LED裝置,且係利用一打線電性連結至該焊墊,旅 利用―固晶材料熱連結至該蓋體。 201218469 8 3.如申β專利範圍第8 1項所述之組體’其令該凸塊與 該黏著層於該蓋體處共平面。 84. 如申請專利範圍第81項所述之組體,其中該焊墊、 6玄i而子與§亥盍體共同位於一面朝該第一垂直方向之表面,且均 延伸於該黏著層沿該第一垂直方向之外側’該基座於該第二垂 直方向覆蓋該導線,並且側向延伸至該蓋體外,直到該組體之 外圍邊緣。 85. 如申請專利範圍第8 1項所述之組體,其中該凸塊、 該基座、該蓋體、該焊墊與該端子為相同之金屬’且均包含一 金、銀或錄質表面層’但主要為銅’該散熱座包含一由該凸塊、 該基座與該蓋體共用之銅核心,該導線則包含一由該焊墊與該 端子共用之銅核心°201218469 VII. Patent application garden: 】 A semiconductor wafer assembly comprising at least: a semiconductor component; a sweat layer having at least a heat sink having at least one bump and a pedestal, wherein (1) Connecting the pedestal and forming an integral with the pedestal and projecting from the pedestal; (π) the pedestal extending from the bulge in a side direction perpendicular to the first vertical direction And (iii) the bump has a recess, the recess being covered by the bump in the first vertical direction, but the recess is in a second vertical direction opposite to the first vertical direction The wire is not covered by the bump; and a wire includes a soldering ring and a terminal; wherein the semiconductor component is disposed on the bump and extends on the outer side of the bump along the first vertical direction, and is located in the concave Outside the hole, and extending laterally in the periphery of the recess - the semiconductor component is electrically connected to the pad, thereby being electrically connected to the terminal. The semiconductor component is also thermally coupled to the bump, thereby thermally connecting To the s-base; where the adhesive layer is in contact The bump and the base ' extend laterally from the bump to or beyond the terminal; wherein the wire is located outside the recess; JL wherein the bump and the recess extend into the opening. 2. The group according to claim 1, wherein the semiconductor element is an LED chip. 100 201218469 3. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the semiconductor component is electrically connected to the pad by a wire and thermally bonded to the bump by a die bonding material. 4. The group of claim </RTI> wherein the semiconductor component is electrically connected to the pad by a first solder and thermally bonded to the bump by a second solder. 5. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer contacts the pad and the terminal. 6. The group according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer/, the solder pad and the germanium terminal are kept in contact with a dielectric layer and located at the terminal of the solder pad and the adhesive layer m. Between the adhesive layers, but the distance between the bumps and the pedestal. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer is laterally covered, surrounded and conformally coated on the bump. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer extends to a peripheral edge of the assembly. 9. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the bump comprises A group extending to the bent corner of the base. The kit of claim 1, wherein the bump is bent laterally outwardly adjacent to the base. The group of the body of the group of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the pocket is directed to the group of the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the pocket is The pocket is covered in the second vertical direction. X 八...Λ 14. The group according to the scope of the patent application, The recess is not sealed and contains a filler which fills most or all of the pocket. 15. The assembly of claim 3, wherein the recess is sealed. And a filler containing the majority of the pockets. 16. The group of claim 1 wherein the pockets are along the vertical direction and the sides The direction extends across a substantial portion of the bump. 17. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the base extends to a peripheral edge of the assembly. 18. As described in claim 1 The assembly, wherein the bonding pad and the terminal extend on the outer side of the adhesive layer along the first vertical direction. 19. The assembly of claim 2, wherein the bonding pad extends along the adhesive layer The first vertical direction outer side 'the terminal extends on the outer side of the adhesive layer along the second vertical direction. 2〇. As claimed in the patent application, the first embodiment of the group is in which the solder joint is coplanar with the sub. 2 1 · As described in claim 1 of the scope of the patent, wherein The pedestal is coplanar with the terminal. 22. The group according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the susceptor, the squeegee and the terminal are the same metal. | 〇 2 201218469 23 · If the patent application scope The assembly of claim 1, wherein the pedestal, the pad and the terminal comprise a gold, silver or nickel surface layer and an inner copper core 'but mainly copper, the bump is mainly copper or all 24. The package of claim 2, wherein the heat sink comprises a copper core shared by the bump and the base. 25. The group of claim 1 The wire, wherein the wire comprises a copper core shared by the pad and the terminal. 26. A semiconductor wafer package comprising: at least: a semiconductor component; the adhesive layer having at least a heat sink comprising at least one bump a block, a base and a cover, wherein (1) the protrusion abuts the base and is integral with the base, and protrudes from the base in a first vertical direction. The protrusion also abuts the cover And from the cover body along a second opposite to the first vertical direction (ii) the base extends from the side of the bump in a side direction perpendicular to the specific vertical direction; (丨丨丨) the cover covers the bump in the first vertical direction, And extending from the side of the bump; and (the phantom has a recess, the recess is covered by the bump in the first vertical direction, but the recess is in the second vertical direction Not being covered by the bump, the bump separating the recess from the cover, and the recess extends across the majority of the bump in the vertical direction and the lateral directions; and a wire The semiconductor device is disposed on the cover body, and extends on the outer side of the first vertical direction and is located outside the cavity and extends laterally in the second to the periphery of the semiconductor component. Electrically coupled to the pad, electrically: 103 201218469 junction to the terminal 'the semiconductor component is also thermally bonded to the cover' to be thermally coupled to the pedestal; wherein the adhesive layer contacts the bump, the base a seat and the cover, and between the base and the solder pad and Between the base and the cover, and extending laterally from the bump to the terminal or over the terminal; wherein the wire is located outside the recess; and wherein the bump and the recess extend into the opening. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the semiconductor component is an LED chip. 28. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the semiconductor component is electrically bonded to the pad by a wire and thermally bonded to the cover by a die bonding material. 29. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the semiconductor 7L is electrically coupled to the pad by a first solder and thermally coupled to the cover by a second solder. 30. The set of claim 5, wherein the adhesive layer contacts the pad and the terminal. 3 1. The group according to claim 100, wherein the adhesive layer is spaced apart from the mat and the terminal, the dielectric layer is in contact with and located between the solder joint and the adhesive layer, and Between the terminal and the adhesive layer, but maintaining a distance from the bump and the base. The group of claim 26, wherein the adhesive layer laterally covers, surrounds and conforms to one side wall of one of the bumps, and extends to the peripheral edge of the group. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the bump is coplanar with the adhesive layer at the cover. 34. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the bump comprises a first bent corner extending to the base, and a second bent corner extending to the cover, the bend The folded corners are vertically separated from each other. 35. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the projection is bent laterally outwardly adjacent the base, the projection being bent laterally inwardly adjacent the cover. 36. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the projection is bent laterally outwardly at an angle of about 9 degrees adjacent the base, the projection being adjacent to the cover. An angle of about 90 degrees is bent inwardly and laterally. 3. The group of claim 1 wherein the bump has a stamped special irregular thickness. 38. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the pocket is hollow and exposed toward the second vertical direction and the projection is exposed outwardly toward the second vertical. $39. The assembly of claim 100, wherein the pocket and the seal & is filled with a filler, the filler is in contact with the bump, and the recess is limited to fill the pocket Most or all of them are exposed in the second vertical direction. 6. The group of claim 26, wherein the pocket is a L-shaped and an in-fill-fill, the filler contacting the bump is limited to filling most or all of the pocket, And in the second vertical direction, the assembly of claim 26, wherein the pocket contains a filler that contacts the bump and is along the vertical direction. And the engraving direction extends across a majority of the bumps' the filler is confined to the recess, filling up and recessing most or all of the eight and exposing toward the second vertical direction. 42. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the recess has a 3 filler, the filler contacts the bump and the base, and extends across the convex in the vertical direction and the lateral directions. The bulk of the block &amp; the filler is limited to 5 sulcus, filling most or all of the pocket and being covered by the pedestal in the second vertical direction. 43. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the base covers the wire in the first vertical direction and extends laterally outside the cover until a peripheral edge of the set. 44. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the bonding pad and the terminal extend on an outer side of the adhesive layer along the first vertical direction and are co-located on a surface facing the first vertical direction The wire further includes a routing line located on a conductive path between the pad and the terminal. 45. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the bonding pad extends on an outer side of the adhesive layer along the first-vertical direction, and the terminal extends on an outer side of the adhesive layer along the second vertical direction, The pedestal and the terminal are co-located on a surface facing the second vertical direction, the wire further includes a covered through hole extending through the adhesive layer, and a circuit protection between the pad and the terminal on. = 46. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the bonding pad and the 3 盍 body have the same thickness adjacent to each other, but the thickness of the cover adjacent to the projection at 201218469 is The pad is different from the pad, and the pad is located on the surface facing the first perpendicular direction. 47. The kit of claim 26, wherein the base, the cover, the pad and the terminal are the same metal. The invention of claim 26, wherein the base, the k body, the pad and the terminal comprise a gold, silver or nickel surface layer and an inner 4 copper core~ But mainly copper, the bumps are mainly copper or all copper. 49. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the heat sink comprises a copper core shared by the bump and the base. 5. The assembly of claim 26, wherein the wire comprises a copper core shared by the pad and the terminal. 5 1. A semiconductor wafer package comprising: at least: a semiconductor component; an adhesive layer having at least one opening; a retort hot seat comprising at least one bump, a pedestal and a cover, wherein (1) The protrusion abuts the base and is integrally formed with the base, and protrudes from the base in a first vertical direction, the protrusion also abuts the cover body, and a vertical direction from the cover body Conversely extending in a second vertical direction; (ii) the base extends from the side of the bump in a side direction perpendicular to the vertical direction; (iii) the cover covers the bump in the vertical direction Extending from the side of the bump; and (jv) the bump has a recess, the recess being covered by the bump in the first vertical direction, but the recess is in the second vertical direction The bump is not covered by the bump, the bump is spaced apart from the cover, and the recess extends across the majority of the bump along the vertical direction and the lateral directions; 201218469 and a substrate , comprising a dielectric layer, wherein the through hole extends through the substrate; Wherein the semiconductor component is disposed on the first vertical direction $ ice group and extends over the cover body along the outer side of the body to the direct direction, 卄Β γ / and laterally extending 兮OD々 - In the circumference, the body element is in the middle.玄凹八纴5 visits * mountain work bucket, reverse, mouth to 5 hai ~ 塾, so that the electrical connection, the force to the raft, the semiconductor component of the pedestal; and (4) the junction into which the adhesive layer contacts a bump, the pedestal, the cover and the dielectric layer, but maintaining a distance from the remote soldering pad, the adhesive layer being located between the bump and the dielectric layer, between the pedestal and the pad, Between the pedestal and the cover, and between the pedestal and the dielectric layer, and extending laterally from the bump to the terminal or over the terminal; wherein the substrate 仏 5 is again placed on the adhesive layer The dielectric layer contacts the pad and the cover, but is spaced from the bump and the base; wherein the wire is located outside the recess; and wherein the bump and the recess extend into the opening and the opening a hole extending in the vertical direction to the outside of the through hole, the cover covering the opening and the through hole in the first vertical direction. 52. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the semiconductor component is an LED wafer. 53. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the semiconductor component is electrically connected to the pad by a wire and thermally bonded to the cover by a die bonding material. The assembly of claim 51, wherein the semiconductor component is electrically connected to the pad by a - solder, and is thermally bonded to the cover. A tantalum tin 55. The group contact as described in claim 51 is located between the terminal and the (four) layer. The electric layer 56 is in contact with the group basin described in the fifth paragraph of the patent application and is located between the terminal and the dielectric layer. (9) The layer is the group described in Item 51 of the patent scope, wherein the point is layered. The cover 1 and the isomorph are coated on one side wall of the bump while advancing the peripheral edge of the body. The assembly of claim 51, wherein the bump is coplanar with the adhesive layer at the cover. &gt;, person 59. The group of claim 2, wherein the bump package\ extends to a _f-angle of the pedestal and extends to a first-fold corner of the cover, The bending body is vertically separated from each other. The assembly according to claim 51, wherein the portion of the projection extending to the wire seat is bent laterally outward, and the projection extends to a portion of the edge. The assembly of claim 51, wherein the portion of the projection extending to the base is bent laterally outward at an angle of about 9 degrees. The portion of the bump that extends to the cover is bent laterally inward at an angle of about 9 G. The assembly of claim 51, which has the stamped portion The assembly of claim 5, wherein the pocket is hollow and exposed toward the second vertical direction, and the projection is oriented toward the second vertical direction. Exposed. 64. As claimed in the scope of claim 5, wherein the pocket is not sealed, and a filler that contacts the bump, is confined to the recess, fills most or all of the recess, and is exposed toward the second vertical direction. 65. As claimed in claim 51 a set body, wherein the pocket is in a sealed state and contains a filler, the filler contacting the bump, and the recess is limited to fill most or all of the pocket, and The vertical direction is covered. 66. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the recess contains a filler that contacts the bump and along the vertical direction and the sides The direction extends across a majority of the bump, the filler being confined to the recess, filling most or all of the recess and exposing toward the second vertical direction. 67. As claimed in claim 5 The set body, wherein the recess includes a filler that contacts the bump and the base, and extends across the vertical direction and the lateral directions across a majority of the bump, the filling Restricted by the pocket, filling most or all of the pocket, and The second vertical direction is covered by the pedestal. The assembly of claim 51, wherein the pedestal supports the substrate and the adhesive layer, and covers the wire in the second vertical direction The substrate, while extending laterally to the outside of the cover, to the peripheral edge of the assembly. 69. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the solder tab and the terminal extend along the adhesive layer The outer side of the first vertical direction, and commonly located on the surface of the first vertical direction of 201218469, the wire further includes a routing line, and the routing line is located on a conductive path between the pad and the terminal. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the bonding pad extends on the outer side of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer along the first vertical direction, the terminal extending from the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer Along the outer side of the second vertical direction, the pedestal and the 4 terminal are co-located on a surface facing the second vertical direction. The wire further includes a covered through hole. The covered through hole extends through the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer. And located in the pad and the Son between - on the conductive path. 71 'A group according to claim 5, wherein the soldering iron and the cover have the same thickness adjacent to each other, but the thickness of the cover adjacent to the bump is the same as the bonding pad Differently, the pad is co-located with the cover body facing the first vertical direction. 72. The assembly of claim 51, wherein the base, the cover, the pad, and the terminal are the same metal. 73. The assembly of claim 51, wherein the base, the cover, the pad and the terminal comprise a gold, silver or nickel surface layer and an inner copper core, but mainly Copper, the bump is mainly copper or all copper. 74. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the heat sink comprises a copper core shared by the bump and the base. 75. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the wire comprises a copper core shared by the pad and the terminal. 76. A semiconductor wafer package comprising: at least: a semiconductor component; an adhesive layer having at least an opening; 201218469 - a heat sink comprising at least one bump, a base and a cover, the bump abutting The base is formed integrally with the base and protrudes from the base in a first vertical direction, the protrusion also abuts the cover body, and is opposite to the first vertical direction from the cover body Extending in a second vertical direction, the bump includes first and second corners that are vertically separated from each other; (ii) the base extends from the side of the bump in a side direction perpendicular to the vertical direction (iii) the cover covers the bump in the first-vertical direction and protrudes from the side of the bump; and (iv) the bump has a recess in the first-vertical direction Covered by the bump, but the recess is not covered by the &amp; block in the second vertical direction, the bump separating the recessed six from the lid body and the pocket is along the vertical direction And the lateral direction extends across a majority of the bump; and a wire comprising a pad and one end Wherein the semiconductor (four) is disposed on the cover, extending over the outer side of the cover along the vertical direction, and extending laterally within the periphery of the recess, the semiconductor component is electrically Is electrically connected to the soldering wire to be electrically connected to the terminal. The semiconductor component is also thermally coupled to the cover to be thermally coupled to the base; wherein the adhesive layer contacts the bump, the base and the cover And between the base and the soldering pad and between the base and the cover, while extending laterally from the bump to the edge terminal or over the terminal and extending to a peripheral edge of the group; The wire is located outside the recess; ', the middle solder pad is co-located with the cover body facing the first-vertical surface; and the ten of the bump and the recess extend into the opening, and the cover The first 201218469 covers the opening in a vertical direction. 77. The assembly of claim 76, wherein the semiconductor component is an LED device and is electrically connected to the pad by a wire and thermally bonded to the cover by a die bonding material. . 78. The assembly of claim 76, wherein the bump is coplanar with the adhesive layer at the cover. 79. The assembly of claim 76, wherein the bonding pad, the terminal and the cover are co-located on a surface facing the first vertical direction, and both extend to the edge of the layer On the outer side of the first vertical direction, the pedestal covers the wire in the second vertical direction and extends laterally outside the cover to the peripheral edge of the set. 80. The assembly of claim 76, wherein the base, the cover, the pad and the terminal are the same metal, and both comprise a gold, silver or a beak surface layer 'but mainly In the case of copper, the bump is mainly copper or all copper. The heat sink includes a copper core shared by the bump and the base, and the wire includes a common pad and the terminal. Copper core. The semiconductor wafer assembly comprises at least: a semiconductor component; an adhesive layer having at least one opening; a heat sink comprising at least one bump, a base and a cover, wherein (1) the bump Adjacent to the base and integral with the base, and extending from the base in a first vertical direction, the protrusion also abuts the cover body, and the cover body is opposite to the first vertical direction Projecting in a second vertical direction, the bumps include first and second bent corners vertically separated from each other; (Π) the base protrudes from the side of the bump along a side perpendicular to a vertical direction such as 201218469 (4) the cover covers the bump in the first-vertical direction and protrudes from the side of the bump: and (iv) the (four) block has a recessed six' in the first vertical direction. Covering the bump, exposing the bump in the second vertical* direction and spacing the recess from the cover, the recess extending across the bump in a vertical direction such as a 及 and the lateral direction Partially, and hollow, and the portion of the projection that forms the recess The second vertical direction is exposed; and a wire includes a pad and a terminal; wherein the semiconductor component is disposed on the cover body and extends outside the first outer side of the cover body along the first vertical direction And extending laterally in the periphery of the recess, the semiconductor component is electrically connected to the pad to be electrically connected. The semiconductor device is also thermally coupled to the cover to be thermally coupled to the base; wherein the adhesive layer contacts the bump, the base and the cover, and is located at the base and the soldering Between and between the base and the cover, extending from the side of the bump 1 to the 4 terminal or over the terminal and extending to the peripheral edge of the reading; wherein the wire is located outside the recess; The pad and the cover are co-located on a surface facing the first vertical direction; and wherein the protrusion and the recess extend into the opening, and the cover covers the opening in the first vertical direction. 82. The assembly of claim 81, wherein the semiconductor component is an LED device and is electrically connected to the pad by a wire, and the bridge is thermally bonded to the cover by a “solid crystal material”. body. 201218469 8 3. The assembly of claim 81, wherein the bump is coplanar with the adhesive layer at the cover. 84. The assembly of claim 81, wherein the bonding pad, the symmetry, and the § 盍 共同 are co-located on a surface facing the first vertical direction, and both extend to the adhesive layer Along the outer side of the first vertical direction, the pedestal covers the wire in the second vertical direction and extends laterally outside the cover to the peripheral edge of the set. 85. The assembly of claim 81, wherein the bump, the base, the cover, the pad and the terminal are the same metal and both comprise a gold, silver or a recording. The surface layer 'but mainly copper' includes a copper core shared by the bump and the base, and the wire includes a copper core shared by the pad and the terminal.
TW100124469A 2010-10-26 2011-07-11 Semiconductor chip assembly with bump/base heat spreader and inverted cavity in bump TWI445222B (en)

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