TW201218468A - Semiconductor chip assembly with bump/base heat spreader and cavity in bump - Google Patents

Semiconductor chip assembly with bump/base heat spreader and cavity in bump Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201218468A
TW201218468A TW100106439A TW100106439A TW201218468A TW 201218468 A TW201218468 A TW 201218468A TW 100106439 A TW100106439 A TW 100106439A TW 100106439 A TW100106439 A TW 100106439A TW 201218468 A TW201218468 A TW 201218468A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bump
layer
semiconductor wafer
vertical direction
adhesive layer
Prior art date
Application number
TW100106439A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Charles W C Lin
Chia-Chung Wang
Original Assignee
Bridge Semiconductor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US12/911,729 external-priority patent/US8314438B2/en
Application filed by Bridge Semiconductor Corp filed Critical Bridge Semiconductor Corp
Publication of TW201218468A publication Critical patent/TW201218468A/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32245Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L24/10, H01L24/18, H01L24/26, H01L24/34, H01L24/42, H01L24/50, H01L24/63, H01L24/71
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/12Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1204Optical Diode
    • H01L2924/12041LED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/30Technical effects
    • H01L2924/301Electrical effects
    • H01L2924/3025Electromagnetic shielding

Landscapes

  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A semiconductor chip assembly includes a semiconductor device, a heat spreader, a conductive trace and an adhesive. The heat spreader includes a bump, a base and a flange. The conductive trace includes a pad and a terminal. The semiconductor device extends into a cavity in the bump, is electrically connected to the conductive trace and is thermally connected to the bump. The bump extends from the base into an opening in the adhesive, the base extends vertically from the bump opposite the cavity and the flange extends laterally from the bump at the cavity entrance. The conductive trace is located outside the cavity and provides signal routing between the pad and the terminal.

Description

201218468 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於半導體晶片組體,更詳而言之,係關於 一種由半導體元件、導線、黏著層及散熱座組成之半導體 晶片組體及其製造方法。 【先前技術】 諸如經封裝與未經封裝之半導體晶片等半導體元件可-提供南電壓、高頻率及高效能之應用;該些應用為執行特 疋功旎,所需消耗之功率甚高,然功率愈高則半導體元件 生熱愈多《此外,在封裝密度提高及尺寸縮減後,可供散 熱之表面積縮小,更導致生熱加劇。201218468 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a semiconductor wafer package, and more particularly to a semiconductor wafer package comprising a semiconductor component, a wire, an adhesive layer and a heat sink Production method. [Prior Art] Semiconductor components such as packaged and unpackaged semiconductor wafers can provide applications for south voltage, high frequency, and high performance; these applications require very high power for performing special functions. The higher the power, the more heat is generated in the semiconductor components. In addition, after the package density is increased and the size is reduced, the surface area available for heat dissipation is reduced, which further increases heat generation.

半導體元件在高溫操作下易產生效能衰退及使用壽命 縮短等問題,甚至可能立即故障。高熱不僅影響晶片效能 ,亦可能因熱膨脹不匹配而對晶片及其週遭元件產生熱應 力作用。因此’必須使晶片迅速有效散熱方能確保其操作 之效率與可靠度。-條高導熱性路徑通常係將熱能傳導並 發散至-表面積較晶片或晶片所在之晶粒座更大之區域。 發光二極體(LED)近來已普遍成為白織光源、登光光谓 與函素光源之替代光源。LED彳為醫療、軍事、招牌、1 號、航空、航海、車輛、可攜式設備、商用與住家照明等 應用領域提供高能源效率及低成本之長相㈣。例如, ^可為燈具、手電筒、車頭燈、探照燈、交刪燈及 顯示器等設備提供光源。Semiconductor components are prone to performance degradation and shortened service life at high temperatures, and may even fail immediately. High heat not only affects wafer performance, but may also cause thermal stress on the wafer and its surrounding components due to thermal expansion mismatch. Therefore, the wafer must be quickly and efficiently dissipated to ensure the efficiency and reliability of its operation. The strip high thermal conductivity path typically conducts and dissipates thermal energy to a region that is larger than the die pad where the wafer or wafer is located. Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have recently become the alternative source of white-ray light source, Dengguang light and light source. LED彳 provides high energy efficiency and low cost for medical, military, signage, No. 1, aviation, marine, vehicle, portable equipment, commercial and residential lighting applications (4). For example, ^ can provide light sources for fixtures, flashlights, headlights, searchlights, switch lights, and displays.

LED 中之高功率晶 片在提供高亮度輪出之同時亦產生 201218468High-powered wafers in LEDs also produce high-brightness wafers while still producing 201218468

大量熱能。然而,在高溫操作下,LED會發生色偏、亮度 降低、使用壽命縮短及立即故障等問題。此外,led在散 熱方面有其限制’進而影響其光輸出與可靠度。因此,LED 格外突顯市場對於具有良好散熱效果之高功率晶片之需求 〇 led封裝體通常包含—LED曰曰曰#、一基座、電接點及 一熱接‘點。所述基座係熱連結至LED a曰曰>{並用以支禮該 LED晶>{。電接點則電性連結至咖晶片之陽極與陰極。 熱接點經由該基座&連結i LED曰曰曰#,其下方載具可充分 散熱以預防LED晶片過熱。 業界積極以各種設計及製造技術投入高功率晶片封裝 體與導熱板之研發’以期在此極度成本競爭之環境中滿足 效能需求。 塑膠球柵陣列(PBGA)封裝係將一晶片與一層壓基板包 裹於帛#外般中,然後再以錫球黏附於一印刷電路板 (PCB)之上。所述層壓基板包含一通常由玻璃纖維構成之介 電層。晶片產生之熱能可經由塑膠及介電層傳至錫球,進 而傳至印刷電路板。然而’由於塑膠與介電層之導熱性低 ,PBGA之散熱效果不佳。 方形扁平無引腳(QFN)封裝係將晶片設置在一焊接於印 刷電路板之銅質晶粒座上。晶片產纟之熱能可經由晶粒座 傳至I3刷電路板 '然而,由於其導線架中介層之路由能力 有限’使# QFN封裝無法適用於高輸入/輸出(1/〇)晶片或被 動元件。 201218468 導熱板為半導體元件提供電性路由、熱管理與機械性 支撐等功能。導熱板通常包含一用於訊號路由之基板、一 提供熱去除功能之散熱座或散熱裝置、一可供電性連結至 半導體元件之焊墊,以及一可供電性連結至下一層組體之 端子。«板可為-具有單層《多層路由電路系統及一或 多層介電層之層壓結構。該散熱座可為一金屬基座、金屬 塊或埋設金屬層。 導熱板接合下一層組體。例如,下一層組體可為一具 有印刷電路板及散熱裝置之燈座。在此範例中,一 led封 裝體係安設於導熱板上,該導熱板則安設於散熱裝置上, 導熱板/散熱裝置次組體與印刷電路板又安設於燈座中。此 外,導熱板經由導線電性連結至該印刷電路板。該基板將 電訊號自該印刷電路板導向LED封裝體,而該散熱座則將 LED封裝社熱能發散並傳遞至該散熱裝置。目此,該導 熱板可為LED晶片提供一重要之熱路徑。 授予JUSkey等人之第6,5〇7,1〇2號美國專利揭示一濟 組體,其中-由玻璃纖維與固化之熱固性樹脂所構成之福 合基板包含一中央開口…具有類似前述中央開口正方或 長方形狀之散熱塊係、黏附於該中央開口側壁因而與該基板 結合。上、下導電層分卿附於該基板之頂部及底部,並 透過貫穿該基板之電鑛導孔互為電性連結。—晶片係設置 於散熱塊上並打線接合至上導電層,—封裝材料係模設成 形於晶片上,而下導電層則設有錫球。 製造時’該基板原為一置於下導電層上之乙階(B-mge) 201218468 樹脂膠片。散熱塊係插設於中央開口,因而位於下導電層 上:並與該基板以-間隙相隔。上導電層則設於該基板上 二:下導電層經加熱及彼此麼合後,使樹脂炫化並流入 中固化…下導電層形成圖案,因而在該基板 成電路佈線,並使樹脂溢料顯露於散熱塊上。然後去 除樹脂溢料,使散熱塊露出。最後再將晶片安置於散熱塊 上並進行打線接合與封裝。A lot of heat. However, under high temperature operation, LEDs may suffer from color shift, brightness reduction, shortened life, and immediate failure. In addition, LED has its limitations in terms of heat dissipation, which in turn affects its light output and reliability. Therefore, LEDs highlight the market's need for high-power chips with good heat dissipation. 〇 led packages typically include —LED曰曰曰#, a pedestal, electrical contacts, and a hot junction. The pedestal is thermally coupled to the LED a 曰曰 > {and used to support the LED crystal > {. The electrical contacts are electrically connected to the anode and cathode of the coffee chip. The hot junction is connected to the i LED曰曰曰# via the pedestal & the lower carrier can be sufficiently dissipated to prevent overheating of the LED chip. The industry is actively investing in the development of high-power chip packages and thermal boards with various design and manufacturing technologies to meet the performance needs in this extremely cost-competitive environment. A plastic ball grid array (PBGA) package encloses a wafer and a laminate substrate in a stencil, and then adheres to a printed circuit board (PCB) with solder balls. The laminate substrate comprises a dielectric layer typically composed of glass fibers. The heat generated by the wafer can be transferred to the solder ball via the plastic and dielectric layers and then to the printed circuit board. However, due to the low thermal conductivity of the plastic and dielectric layers, the PBGA has poor heat dissipation. A quad flat no-lead (QFN) package places the wafer on a copper die pad that is soldered to the printed circuit board. The heat generated by the wafer can be transferred to the I3 brush board via the die pad. 'However, due to the limited routing capability of its leadframe interposer', the #QFN package cannot be applied to high input/output (1/〇) chips or passive components. . 201218468 Thermally conductive plates provide electrical routing, thermal management and mechanical support for semiconductor components. The heat conducting board usually comprises a substrate for signal routing, a heat sink or heat sink for providing heat removal, a solder pad electrically connectable to the semiconductor component, and a terminal connectable to the next layer. The board can be a laminated structure with a single layer of multilayer routing circuitry and one or more dielectric layers. The heat sink can be a metal base, a metal block or a buried metal layer. The heat conducting plate engages the next layer of the body. For example, the next layer of the body can be a lamp holder with a printed circuit board and a heat sink. In this example, a led package system is mounted on the heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate is mounted on the heat sink, and the heat conducting plate/heat sink sub-group and the printed circuit board are mounted in the lamp holder. In addition, the heat conducting plate is electrically coupled to the printed circuit board via wires. The substrate directs the electrical signal from the printed circuit board to the LED package, and the heat sink radiates and transfers the thermal energy of the LED package to the heat sink. Thus, the heat shield provides an important thermal path for the LED wafer. U.S. Patent No. 6,5,7,1,2, issued to J.S., issued to U.S. Patent No. 6, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. A square or rectangular heat sink is adhered to the central opening sidewall and thus bonded to the substrate. The upper and lower conductive layers are attached to the top and bottom of the substrate, and are electrically connected to each other through the electric ore guiding holes penetrating the substrate. The wafer system is disposed on the heat slug and bonded to the upper conductive layer, the package material is patterned on the wafer, and the lower conductive layer is provided with solder balls. At the time of manufacture, the substrate was originally a B-mge 201218468 resin film placed on the lower conductive layer. The heat dissipating block is inserted in the central opening so as to be located on the lower conductive layer: and spaced apart from the substrate by a gap. The upper conductive layer is disposed on the substrate. After the lower conductive layer is heated and combined with each other, the resin is dazzled and flows into the middle curing layer. The lower conductive layer forms a pattern, thereby forming a circuit wiring on the substrate, and causing the resin to flash. Appeared on the heat sink block. Then remove the resin flash to expose the heat sink. Finally, the wafer is placed on the heat slug and bonded and packaged.

因此,晶片產生之熱能可經由散熱塊傳至印刷電路板 ’、、'而在量產時,以手工方式將散熱塊放置於中央開口内 之作業極為費工’且成本高昂。再者,由於側向之安裝容 差小,散熱塊不易精確定位於中央開口中,導致基板與散 熱塊之間易出現間隙以及打線不均之情形。如此一來該 基板僅部分點附於散熱&,無法自散熱塊獲得足夠支樓力 ’且容易脫層。此外’用於去除部分導電層以顯露樹脂溢 料之化學蝕刻液亦將去除部分未被樹脂溢料覆蓋之散熱塊 ,使散熱塊不平且不易結合,最終導致組體之良率降偏低 、可靠度不足且成本過高。 授予Ding等人之第6,528,882號美國專利揭露一種高 散熱球柵陣列封裝體,其基板包含一金屬芯層,而晶片則 安置於金屬芯層頂面之晶粒座區域。一絕緣層係形成於金 屬芯層之底面。盲孔貫穿絕緣層直通金屬芯層,且孔内填 有散熱錫球’另在該基板上設有與散熱錫球相對應之錫球 。晶片產生之熱能可經由金屬芯層流向散熱錫球,再流向 印刷電路板。然而,夾設於金屬芯層與印刷電路板間之絕 201218468 緣層卻對流向印刷電路板之熱流造成限制。 授予Lee等人之第6,670,219號美國專利教示一種凹槽 向下球柵陣列(CDBGA)封裝體,其中一具有中央開口之接 地板係設置於一散熱座上以構成—散熱基板。一具有中央 開口之基板透過一具有中央開口之黏著層設置於該接地板 上。一晶片係安裝於該散熱座上由接地板中央開口所形成· 之一凹槽内,且該基板上設有錫球。然而,由於錫球係位- 於基板上,散熱座並無法接觸印刷電路板,導致該散熱座 之散熱作用僅限熱對流而非熱傳導,因而大幅限縮其散熱φ 效果。 授予Woodall等人之第7,038,311號美國專利提供·一種 高散熱BGA封裝體,其散熱裝置為倒τ形且包含一柱部與 一寬基底。一設有窗型開口之基板係安置於寬基底上,一 黏著層則將柱部與寬基底黏附於該基板。一晶片係安置於 柱部上並打線接合至該基板,一封裝材料係模製成形於晶 片上,該基板上則設有錫球。柱部延伸穿過該窗型開口, 並由寬基底支撐該基板,至於錫球則位於寬基底與基板周鲁 緣之間。晶片產生之熱能可經由柱部傳至寬基底,再傳至 印刷電路板。然而,由於寬基底上必須留有容納錫球之空 間,寬基底僅在對應於中央窗口與最内部錫球之間的位置 突伸於該基板下方。如此一來,該基板在製造過程中便不 平衡’且谷易晃動及彎曲’進而導致晶片之安裝、打線接 合以及封裝材料之模製成形均十分困難。此外,該寬基底 可能因封裝材料之模製成形而彎折,且一旦錫球崩塌,便 £ 201218468 可能使該封裝體無法焊接至下一層組體。是以,此封裝體 之良率偏低、可靠度不足且成本過高。Therefore, the heat generated by the wafer can be transferred to the printed circuit board by the heat sink block, ', and the manual operation of placing the heat sink in the central opening is extremely labor intensive and costly. Moreover, since the mounting tolerance of the lateral direction is small, the heat dissipating block is not easily positioned in the central opening, which causes a gap between the substrate and the heat radiating block and uneven wiring. As a result, the substrate is only partially attached to the heat sink & the substrate cannot be obtained from the heat sink block and is easily delaminated. In addition, the chemical etching solution used to remove part of the conductive layer to reveal the resin flash will also remove some of the heat-dissipating block that is not covered by the resin flash, so that the heat-dissipating block is not flat and difficult to combine, and finally the yield of the group is lowered. Insufficient reliability and high cost. U.S. Patent No. 6,528,882 to Ding et al. discloses a high heat-dissipating ball grid array package having a substrate comprising a metal core layer and a wafer disposed in a die pad region on the top surface of the metal core layer. An insulating layer is formed on the underside of the metal core layer. The blind hole penetrates the insulating layer through the metal core layer, and the hole is filled with a heat-dissipating solder ball. Further, a solder ball corresponding to the heat-dissipating solder ball is disposed on the substrate. The thermal energy generated by the wafer can flow through the metal core to the heat sink balls and then to the printed circuit board. However, the 201218468 edge layer sandwiched between the metal core layer and the printed circuit board limits the heat flow to the printed circuit board. U.S. Patent No. 6,670,219 to the disclosure of the entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire portion A substrate having a central opening is disposed on the ground plate through an adhesive layer having a central opening. A chip is mounted on the heat sink in a recess formed by a central opening of the ground plate, and the substrate is provided with a solder ball. However, since the solder ball is tied to the substrate, the heat sink cannot contact the printed circuit board, and the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink is limited to heat convection instead of heat conduction, thereby greatly reducing the heat dissipation φ effect. U.S. Pat. A substrate having a window-shaped opening is disposed on the wide substrate, and an adhesive layer adheres the pillar portion and the wide substrate to the substrate. A wafer system is disposed on the pillar portion and wire bonded to the substrate, and a packaging material is molded on the wafer, and the substrate is provided with a solder ball. The post extends through the window opening and supports the substrate by a wide substrate, with the solder balls being located between the wide substrate and the peripheral edge of the substrate. The thermal energy generated by the wafer can be transferred to the wide substrate via the post and then to the printed circuit board. However, since a space for accommodating the solder balls must be left on the wide substrate, the wide substrate protrudes below the substrate only at a position corresponding to the center window and the innermost solder ball. As a result, the substrate is unbalanced during the manufacturing process, and the valley is easily shaken and bent, which in turn leads to difficulty in mounting the wafer, bonding the wire, and molding the packaging material. In addition, the wide substrate may be bent due to the molding of the encapsulating material, and once the solder ball collapses, the 201218468 may prevent the package from being soldered to the next layer. Therefore, the yield of the package is low, the reliability is insufficient, and the cost is too high.

ElXhak等人之美國專利申請公開案第2007/0267642號 提出-種發光裝置組體,其中―倒τ形之基座包含一基板 、-突出部及-具有通孔之絕緣層,絕緣層上並設有電接 點。一具有通孔與透明上蓋之封裝體係設置於電接點上。 - LED &片係設置於突出部並以打線連接該基板。該突出 部係鄰接該基板並延伸穿過絕緣層與封裝體上之通孔進 入封裝體内。絕緣層係設置於該基板上,且絕緣層上設有 電接點。封裝體係設置於該等電接點上並與絕緣層保持間 距。該晶片產生之熱能可經由突出部傳至該基板,進而到 達-散熱裝置 '然而,該等電接點不易設置於絕緣層上, 難以與下-層組體電性連結,且無法提供多層路由。 習知封裝體與導熱板具有重大缺點。舉例而言,諸如 環氧樹脂等低導熱性之電絕緣材料對散熱效果造成限制, 然而,以陶瓷或碳化矽填充之環氧樹脂等具有較高導熱性 之電絕緣材料則具有黏著性低且量產成本過高之缺點。該 電絕緣材料可能在製作過程中或在操作初期即因受熱而脫 層。該基板若為單層t路系統則路由能力有限但若該基 板為多層電路系統’則其過厚之介電層將降低散熱效果; 此外’前案技術尚有散熱座效能不足、體積過大或不易孰 連結至下-層組體等問題。前案技術之製造工序亦不適於 低成本之量產作業。 有鑑於現有高功率半導體元件封裝體及導熱板之種種 201218468 發展情形及相關限制,業界實需一種具成本效益、效能可 靠、適於量i、多功&、可靈活調整訊號路由且具有優異 散熱性之半導體晶片組體。 【發明内容】 相關申請案之相互參照·· 本申請案為2009年11月11日提出申請之第 12/616,773號美國專利申請案之部分延續案,亦為2⑼9年 Π月11日提出中請之第12/616,775號美國專射請案之部 分延續案,以上兩案之内容均以引用之方式併入本文。本 申請案另主張2010年5月!日提出中請之第61/3%318 $ 美國臨時專利申請案及2〇1()年6月i日提出中請之第 61/350,036號美國臨時專利申請案之優先 υ催以上兩案之内 容亦以引用之方式併入本文。 前開於2009年11月u曰提出申請 山 τ «月〈第 12/616,773 號 美國專利申請案及前開於2〇〇9年丨丨月u 丨日提出申請之第 12/616,775號美國專利申請案均為2009年9 H , . 月曰提出申 言月之第12/557,54G美國專財請案之部分延續案 為2_〇月U日提出中請之第12/557 541號美國專利 申請案之部分延續案。 前開於2009年9月11曰裎屮由士主+处 知出申清之第12/557 540號 美國專利申請案及前開於2009年9曰n ’ ' 1Λ/ 月11曰提出申請之第 12/557,54!號美國專利申請案均為2〇〇9 以第 月 18日;ψ由 請之第π/傷川號美國專利φ請案之部分延 : 12/4〇6,51〇號美國專利申請案主 …第 卞)月7曰提出申 10 201218468 叙第61/〇71,589號美國臨時專利中請案' 2_年$月7 日提出中請之第6細,588號美國臨時專利中請案、細 年4月11日提出申請之第61/071,072號美國臨時專利申請 ” G8年3月25日提出申請之第61/064,748號美國臨 時專利中請案之優先權,上述各案之内容㈣引用之方式 併入本文。前開於2_ "月n曰提出申請之第 12/557,540號美國專利申請案及前開於細9年9 g u日提A illuminating device assembly is disclosed in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2007/0267642, wherein the pedestal-shaped pedestal comprises a substrate, a protrusion, and an insulating layer having a through hole, and the insulating layer is With electrical contacts. A packaging system having a through hole and a transparent upper cover is disposed on the electrical contact. - The LED & film is placed on the protrusion and connected to the substrate by wire bonding. The protruding portion abuts the substrate and extends through the insulating layer and the through hole in the package into the package. An insulating layer is disposed on the substrate, and an electrical contact is disposed on the insulating layer. A package system is disposed on the electrical contacts and spaced apart from the insulating layer. The thermal energy generated by the wafer can be transmitted to the substrate via the protruding portion, thereby reaching the heat sink. However, the electrical contacts are not easily disposed on the insulating layer, and are difficult to be electrically connected to the lower-layer assembly, and cannot provide multi-layer routing. . Conventional packages and thermally conductive plates have major drawbacks. For example, an electrically insulating material having a low thermal conductivity such as an epoxy resin limits the heat dissipation effect. However, an electrically insulating material having a high thermal conductivity such as an epoxy resin filled with ceramic or tantalum carbide has low adhesion. The disadvantage of high production cost. The electrically insulating material may be delaminated by heat during the manufacturing process or at the beginning of the operation. If the substrate is a single-layer t-channel system, the routing capability is limited, but if the substrate is a multi-layer circuit system, the excessively thick dielectric layer will reduce the heat dissipation effect; in addition, the 'previous case technology has insufficient heat sink performance, excessive volume or It is not easy to connect to the lower-layer group and other issues. The manufacturing process of the prior art is also not suitable for low-cost mass production operations. In view of the development of 201218468 and the related limitations of the existing high-power semiconductor package and heat-conducting board, the industry needs a cost-effective, reliable, suitable for quantity i, multi-function & flexible adjustment of signal routing and excellent A heat dissipating semiconductor wafer package. [CLOSURE OF THE INVENTION] Cross-Reference to Related Applications This application is a continuation of the US Patent Application No. 12/616,773 filed on November 11, 2009, and is also filed on the 11th of the 9th Part of the continuation of the US special shots No. 12/616,775, the contents of both cases are incorporated herein by reference. This application also advocates May 2010! In the case of the US Provisional Patent Application No. 61/350,036, the US Provisional Patent Application No. 61/350,036, which was filed on June 1st, The content is also incorporated herein by reference. Before the opening of November 2009, u曰 filed an application for the mountain τ «Monthly US Patent Application No. 12/616,773 and US Patent No. 12/616,775, which was filed on the next day of the next year. The application cases are all 9 H in 2009, . The 12/557 of the month of the filing of the month of the month, the part of the continuation case of the 54G US special account is 2_U.S. U.S. No. 12/557 541 Part of the continuation of the patent application. The first US patent application No. 12/557 540, which was issued by the sergeant and the singer, was opened on September 11, 2009, and was opened in 2009. 9曰n ' ' 1Λ/月11曰US Patent Application No. /557,54! is 2〇〇9 on the 18th of the month; ψThe part of the π/Shouchuan No. US patent φ request is extended: 12/4〇6,51〇 U.S. Patent Application No.... Dijon), 7th, 7th, 10th, 18th, 18th, s, s, s, s, s, s, s, s, s, s, s, s, s, s, Priority in the provisional patent, the US Provisional Patent Application No. 61/071,072, filed on April 11, 2008, the priority of the US provisional patent No. 61/064,748 filed on March 25, G8 The contents of the above-mentioned cases (4) are incorporated in this article. The US patent application No. 12/557,540, filed before 2_ "月n曰, and the previous 9-year-old 9 gu

出申請之第丨2/557,541號美國專财請案亦主張靡年2 月9日提出申請之第61/15〇,98〇號美國臨時專利申請案之 優先權,其内容以引用之方式併入本文。 本發明提供一種半導體晶片組體 體元件、-散熱座、-導線與一黏著層。該散熱座包含 該 凸塊、一基座與一凸緣層。該導線包含一焊墊與一端子 該半導體元件延伸進入該凸塊之一凹六令,電性連結至 導線,且與該凸塊熱連結。該凸塊自該基座延伸進入該黏 著層之一開口,該基座自該凸塊沿與該凹穴相反之方向延 伸,該凸緣層係於該凹穴入口處自該凸塊側向延伸而出。 該導線位於該凹穴外,且可在該焊墊與該端子之間提供訊 號路由。 根據本發明之一樣式,一半導體晶片組體至少包含一 半導體元件、一黏著層、一散熱座與一導線。該黏著層至 少具有一開口。該散熱座包含一凸塊、一基座與一凸緣層 ’其中⑴該凸塊鄰接該基座與該凸緣層,且與該凸緣層形 成一體,该凸塊自該基座沿一第一垂直方向延伸,並自該 201218468 凸緣層沿一與該第一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方向延伸; (ii)該基座自該凸塊沿該第二垂直方向延伸’並自該凸塊沿 垂直於該等垂直方向之側面方向側伸而出;(Hi)該凸緣層自 該凸塊側向延伸,且與該基座保持距離;且(iv)該凸塊具有 一面朝該第一垂直方向之凹穴,該凹穴在該第二垂直方向 上係由该凸塊覆蓋,該凸塊亦分隔該凹穴與該基座,此外_ ,s亥凹穴於該凸緣層處設有一入口。該導線包含一焊墊與-一端子。 6玄半導體元件延伸進入該凹穴,且電性連結至該焊墊鲁 ’從而電性連結至該端子;該半導體元件亦熱連結至該凸 塊’從而熱連結至該基座。該黏著層接觸該凸塊、該基座 與該凸緣層,且位於該基座與該凸緣層之間,同時自該凸 塊側向延伸至該端子或越過該端子。該導線位於該凹穴外 。該凸塊延伸進入該開口,並於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該半 導體元件。該凹穴延伸進入該開口。 根據本發明之另一樣式,一半導體晶片組體至少包含The application for US Treasury No. 2/557,541 of the application also claims the priority of the US Provisional Patent Application No. 61/15, No. 98, filed on February 9 of the following year, the contents of which are incorporated by reference. Into this article. The present invention provides a semiconductor wafer package body component, a heat sink, a wire and an adhesive layer. The heat sink includes the bump, a base and a flange layer. The wire includes a pad and a terminal. The semiconductor component extends into a recess of the bump, is electrically connected to the wire, and is thermally coupled to the bump. The bump extends from the base into an opening of the adhesive layer, the base extending from the bump in a direction opposite to the recess, the flange layer being attached to the entrance of the recess from the side of the bump Extend out. The wire is located outside of the recess and provides a signal path between the pad and the terminal. According to one aspect of the invention, a semiconductor wafer package includes at least a semiconductor component, an adhesive layer, a heat sink and a wire. The adhesive layer has at least one opening. The heat sink includes a bump, a base and a flange layer, wherein (1) the bump abuts the base and the flange layer, and is integrated with the flange layer, the bump is along the base Extending in a first vertical direction and extending from the 201218468 flange layer in a second vertical direction opposite the first vertical direction; (ii) the base extends from the bump in the second vertical direction and from a bump extending laterally in a side direction perpendicular to the vertical direction; (Hi) the flange layer extending laterally from the bump and maintaining a distance from the base; and (iv) the bump having a side a recess facing the first vertical direction, the recess being covered by the bump in the second vertical direction, the bump also separating the recess and the base, and further, the _, shai recess is in the convex There is an entrance at the edge. The wire includes a pad and a terminal. The hexagonal semiconductor component extends into the recess and is electrically connected to the solder pad ′ to electrically connect to the terminal; the semiconductor component is also thermally coupled to the bump ′ to be thermally coupled to the pedestal. The adhesive layer contacts the bump, the base and the flange layer and is located between the base and the flange layer while extending laterally from the projection to the terminal or past the terminal. The wire is located outside the pocket. The bump extends into the opening and covers the semiconductor component in the second vertical direction. The pocket extends into the opening. According to another aspect of the present invention, a semiconductor wafer package includes at least

I 一半導體元件、一黏著層、一散熱座、一基板與一導線。籲 該黏著層至少具有一開口。該散熱座包含一凸塊、一基座 及一凸緣層,其中⑴該凸塊鄰接該基座與該凸緣層,且與 該凸緣層形成一體,該凸塊自該基座沿一第一垂直方向延 伸’並自該凸緣層沿一與該第一垂直方向相反之第二垂直 方向延伸;(ii)該基座自該凸塊沿該第二垂直方向延伸,並 於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊,同時自該凸塊沿垂直於該 等垂直方向之側面方向側伸而出;(iii)該凸緣層自該凸塊側I-a semiconductor component, an adhesive layer, a heat sink, a substrate and a wire. The adhesive layer has at least one opening. The heat sink includes a bump, a base and a flange layer, wherein (1) the bump abuts the base and the flange layer, and is integrated with the flange layer, the bump is along the base a first vertical direction extending 'and extending from the flange layer in a second perpendicular direction opposite the first vertical direction; (ii) the pedestal extending from the bump in the second vertical direction, and Covering the bump in a vertical direction while extending from the side of the bump in a side direction perpendicular to the vertical direction; (iii) the flange layer from the side of the bump

S 12 201218468 白k伸且與该基座保持距離;且(iv)該凸塊具有一面朝該 第一垂直方向之凹穴,該凹穴在該第二垂直方向上係由該 凸塊覆蓋,該凸塊亦分隔該凹穴與該基座,此外,該凹穴 於該凸緣層處設有一入口。該基板包含一介電層,且—通 孔延伸穿過該基板。該導線包含一焊墊與一端子。 該半導體元件延伸進入該凹穴,且電性連結至該焊塾 從而電|·生連結至§亥端子;該半導體元件亦熱連結至該凸 塊’從而熱連結至該基座。該黏著層接觸該凸塊該基座 、該凸緣層與該介電層,且位於該凸塊與該介電層之間、 該凸緣層與該介電層之間以及該基座與該凸緣層之間該 黏著層亦自該凸塊側向延伸至該組體之外圍邊緣。該導線 位於該凹穴外。該凸塊延伸進入該開口與該通孔,並於該 第二垂直方向覆蓋該半導體元件。該凹穴延伸進入該開口 與該通孔。 "亥政熱座可由該凸塊、該基座與該凸緣層組成。該散 熱座亦可實質上由銅、鋁或銅/鎳/鋁合金組成。該散熱座亦 可由一内部鋼、鋁或銅/鎳/鋁合金核心及被覆接點組成,其 中"亥等被覆接點係由金、銀及/或錄組成。無論採用任一組 成方式,該散熱座皆可提供散熱作用,將該半導體元件之 熱此擴散至下一層組體。 "亥半導體元件可設置於該凸塊上,重疊於該凸塊而不 重疊於該基板或該導線,同時透過一延伸至該凹穴外之打 線電性連結至该焊墊,並透過一位於該凹穴内之固晶材料 熱連結至該凸㉟。例#,該何體元件可延伸於該凹穴之 13 201218468 内、外’而該打線則可位於該 a 、通凹穴外。或者,該半導體元 件可位於該凹穴内’而該打線則可延伸於該凹穴之内外 。無論採用任-方式’該半導體元件均延伸進入且位於該 凹穴n緣内,該打線則延伸於該凹穴周緣之内、外。 〆半導體7C件可為-紐封裳或未經封裝之半導體晶片 。例如’該半導體元件可為-包含咖晶片《㈣封裝體-。或者,該半導體元件可為—諸如[ED晶片之半導體晶片- Ο 邊黏者層可在該通孔内一位於該凸塊與該基板間之缺鲁 中接觸》玄凸塊與該介電層,並在該缺口中延伸跨越該介 電層’並在該缺口之外接觸該基座、該介電層與該端子。 該點著層亦可於該第-垂直方向覆蓋該基座位於該凸塊以 外之部分’並於該第-垂直方向覆蓋該基板,並於該等侧 面方向覆蓋且環繞該凸塊。該黏著層亦可同形被覆於該凸 塊之側壁、該基座之一表面部分及該介電層之一表面其 中該基座之該表面部分鄰接該凸塊,且係自該凸塊側向伸 出,同時面朝該第一垂直方向,該介電層之該表面亦面朝聲 該第一垂直方向。該黏著層亦可填滿該凸塊與該介電層間 之空間、該基座與該凸緣層間之空間以及該基座與該基板 間之空間。 該黏著層可自該凸塊侧向延伸至該端子或越過該端子 °例如’該黏著層與該端子可延伸至該組體之外圍邊緣; 在此例中’該黏著層係從該凸塊側向延伸至該端子。或者 ’該黏著層可延伸至該組體之外圍邊緣,而該端子則與該S 12 201218468 white k stretches and maintains a distance from the base; and (iv) the bump has a recess facing the first vertical direction, the recess being covered by the bump in the second vertical direction The protrusion also separates the recess from the base, and further, the recess is provided with an inlet at the flange layer. The substrate includes a dielectric layer and through holes extend through the substrate. The wire includes a pad and a terminal. The semiconductor component extends into the recess and is electrically connected to the solder pad to electrically connect to the solder terminal; the semiconductor component is also thermally coupled to the bump and thermally coupled to the solder. The adhesive layer contacts the pedestal, the flange layer and the dielectric layer, and is located between the bump and the dielectric layer, between the flange layer and the dielectric layer, and between the pedestal and the pedestal The adhesive layer between the flange layers also extends laterally from the bump to the peripheral edge of the assembly. The wire is located outside the pocket. The bump extends into the opening and the via and covers the semiconductor component in the second vertical direction. The pocket extends into the opening and the through hole. "Haizhen hot seat can be composed of the bump, the base and the flange layer. The heat sink can also consist essentially of copper, aluminum or copper/nickel/aluminum alloy. The heat sink can also be composed of an inner steel, aluminum or copper/nickel/aluminum alloy core and covered contacts, wherein the covered contacts are composed of gold, silver and/or recording. Regardless of the composition, the heat sink can provide heat dissipation to spread the heat of the semiconductor component to the next layer. " a semiconductor device can be disposed on the bump, overlap the bump without overlapping the substrate or the wire, and electrically connect to the pad through a wire extending outside the cavity, and pass through a A die bond material located within the pocket is thermally bonded to the bump 35. For example, the body element can extend inside and outside the pocket 13 201218468 and the line can be located outside the a hole. Alternatively, the semiconductor component can be located within the recess and the wire can extend inside and outside the recess. Regardless of the use of any mode, the semiconductor component extends into and is located within the n-edge of the recess, the wire extending within and outside the periphery of the pocket. The 〆Semiconductor 7C device can be a stencil or an unpackaged semiconductor wafer. For example, the semiconductor component can be - containing a wafer "(4) package -. Alternatively, the semiconductor component may be such as [the semiconductor wafer of the ED wafer - the edge layer may be in contact with the substrate between the bump and the substrate" and the dielectric layer And extending across the dielectric layer in the gap and contacting the pedestal, the dielectric layer and the terminal outside the gap. The grading layer may also cover the portion of the susceptor outside the bump in the first-vertical direction and cover the substrate in the first-vertical direction, and cover and surround the bump in the lateral direction. The adhesive layer may also be isomorphously coated on the sidewall of the bump, a surface portion of the base and a surface of the dielectric layer, wherein the surface portion of the base abuts the bump and is laterally from the bump Extending while facing the first vertical direction, the surface of the dielectric layer also faces the first vertical direction. The adhesive layer may also fill the space between the bump and the dielectric layer, the space between the pedestal and the flange layer, and the space between the pedestal and the substrate. The adhesive layer may extend laterally from the bump to the terminal or over the terminal. For example, the adhesive layer and the terminal may extend to a peripheral edge of the set; in this case, the adhesive layer is from the bump Extend laterally to the terminal. Or ' the adhesive layer may extend to the peripheral edge of the group, and the terminal is

S 14 201218468 組體之。亥等外圍邊緣保持距離;在此情況下,該黏著層係 從該凸塊側向延伸且越過該端子。S 14 201218468 Group. The peripheral edge of the sea or the like maintains a distance; in this case, the adhesive layer extends laterally from the bump and passes over the terminal.

該黏著層可單獨穿過該凸塊與該介電層間之一假想水 平線、該凸塊與一被覆穿孔間之一假想水平線、該凸塊與 該基座間之-假想水平線、該凸塊與該基座間之—假想垂 直線、該焊墊與該介電層間之—假想垂直線該凸緣層與 該介電層間之一假想垂直線以及該凸緣層與該基座間之 叙想垂直線,而不穿過該凸塊與該端子間之一假想線、該 凸緣層與該端子間之一假想線、該焊墊與該基座間之一假 想線或该焊塾與該端子間之一假想線。 該凸塊可與該凸緣層-體成%。例士口,該凸塊與該凸 緣層可為單-金屬冑,或於其介面包含單一金屬體,其中 該單-金屬it可為_。該凸塊之厚度亦可大於該基座之厚 度。此外,該凸塊與該黏著層可於該基座及該凸緣層處共 平面。I玄凸塊亦可接觸該黏著層但與該介電層保持距離了 同時延伸進入該開口及該通孔。 該凸塊彳包含-鄰接該基座t第一彎折角落與—鄰接 該凸緣層之第二彎折角《。該凸塊亦可具有沖壓而成之特 有不規則厚度。此外,該凸塊於該凸緣層處之直禋可大於 s亥凸塊於該基座處之直徑。例如,該凸塊可呈平頂錐柱: 或金字塔形,其直徑自該基座沿著該第—垂直方向朝該2 緣層遞增。又例如,該凸塊可包含一第三彎折角落,= 該凸塊之直徑係自該基座沿著該第一垂直方向遞增至該: 三彎折角落處’至於該凸塊自該第三彎折角落沿著該第— 15 201218468 垂直方向延伸至該凸緣層之部分,其直徑則維持不變。此 外,該第三彎折角落之垂直位置可介於該半導體元件之相 對主要表面之間。該凸塊亦可為一直經固定之圓柱形。該 凸塊亦可為該半導體元件提供一凹形晶片座及一反射器。 該凹穴入口處之直徑可大於該凹穴底板處之直徑。例 如:該凹穴可呈平頂錐柱形或金字塔形,其直徑自其底板 &者該第一垂直方向朝其入口處遞增。或者,該凹穴之直 徑可自其底板沿著該第一垂直方向遞增至該第三f折角落 處,至於該凹穴自該第三料角落沿著該第一垂直方向延 伸至該凹穴入口之部分,其直徑則維持不變。該凹穴亦可 為一直徑固定之圓柱形。該凹六之入口及底板亦可具有圓 形、正方形或矩形之周緣。該凹穴亦可具有與該凸塊相符 之形狀’延伸進入該開口及該通孔,並沿該等垂直及側面 方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分。 i基座可具有均勾之厚度,並與該導電層及該介電層 保持距離。例如,該基座可與該凸塊佔據相同之空間範圍 ’或自該凸塊側向延伸至該黏著層而未延伸至該導電層或 該介電層。 該基座可於鄰接該凸塊處具有一第一厚纟,並於鄰接 該介電層處具有一大於該第一厚度之第二厚度,此外,該 基座亦可具有-面朝該第二垂直方向之平坦表面。該基座 ^接該黏著層且與該介電層保持距離之部分亦可具有該第 厚度而該基座在鄰接該黏著層與該介電層所形成之一 角落處亦可具有該第二厚度。該基座亦可接觸該黏著層與 201218468 5亥介電層’於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該凸緣層,側向延伸超 過該凸緣層,支樓該基板與該黏著層,並與該組體之 邊緣保持距離。該基座在一側向平面上之表面積可大㈣ 凸塊與該凸緣層在一侧向平面上之結合表面積,且為該= 塊在一側向平面上之表面積之兩倍以上。 違凸緣層之厚度可大於該基座之厚度。該凸緣層亦可 接觸該黏著層,與該介電層保持距離,並延伸於該黏著層The adhesive layer may pass through an imaginary horizontal line between the bump and the dielectric layer, an imaginary horizontal line between the bump and a covered perforation, an imaginary horizontal line between the bump and the pedestal, the bump and the An imaginary vertical line between the pedestals, an imaginary vertical line between the pads and the dielectric layer, an imaginary vertical line between the flange layer and the dielectric layer, and a vertical line between the flange layer and the pedestal, An imaginary line between the bump and the terminal, an imaginary line between the flange layer and the terminal, an imaginary line between the pad and the pedestal or one of the solder joint and the terminal Imaginary line. The bump can be in % with the flange layer body. In the case of the mouth, the bump and the flange layer may be a single-metal germanium or a single metal body in the interface thereof, wherein the single-metal it may be _. The thickness of the bump may also be greater than the thickness of the pedestal. Additionally, the bump and the adhesive layer may be coplanar at the base and the flange layer. The I bump may also contact the adhesive layer but maintain a distance from the dielectric layer while extending into the opening and the through hole. The bump 彳 includes - a first bent corner adjacent to the base t and a second bend angle adjacent to the flange layer. The bumps may also have a stamped special irregular thickness. In addition, the diameter of the bump at the flange layer may be greater than the diameter of the s-bump at the base. For example, the bump may be in the form of a flat-topped cone: or a pyramid having a diameter that increases from the base along the first-perpendicular direction toward the two-edge layer. For another example, the bump may include a third bent corner, and the diameter of the bump is increased from the base along the first vertical direction to the: the three corners of the bend. The three bent corners extend along the vertical direction of the -15th 201218468 to the portion of the flange layer, and the diameter remains unchanged. Further, the vertical position of the third bent corner may be between the opposite major surfaces of the semiconductor component. The bump can also be a cylindrical shape that is always fixed. The bumps also provide a recessed wafer holder and a reflector for the semiconductor component. The diameter of the entrance of the pocket may be greater than the diameter of the bottom of the pocket. For example, the pocket may be in the form of a flat-topped cone or pyramid having a diameter that increases from its bottom plate toward the entrance of the first vertical direction. Alternatively, the diameter of the recess may be increased from the bottom plate along the first vertical direction to the third f-fold corner, and the recess extends from the third material corner along the first vertical direction to the recess The diameter of the part of the entrance remains unchanged. The recess can also be a cylindrical shape having a fixed diameter. The entrance of the recessed six and the bottom plate may also have a circumference of a circle, a square or a rectangle. The recess may also have a shape conforming to the bump extending into the opening and the through hole and extending across the majority of the bump in the vertical and lateral directions. The i-base can have a uniform thickness and maintain a distance from the conductive layer and the dielectric layer. For example, the pedestal may occupy the same spatial extent as the bump' or extend laterally from the bump to the adhesive layer without extending to the conductive layer or the dielectric layer. The pedestal may have a first thick ridge adjacent to the bump and a second thickness greater than the first thickness adjacent to the dielectric layer, and the pedestal may also have a face-to-face Two flat surfaces in the vertical direction. The susceptor may be connected to the adhesive layer and the portion away from the dielectric layer may have the first thickness, and the pedestal may have the second portion adjacent to the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer. thickness. The pedestal may also contact the adhesive layer and the 201218468 5 dielectric layer to cover the flange layer in the second vertical direction, laterally extending beyond the flange layer, the substrate and the adhesive layer, and Keep the distance between the edges of the group. The surface area of the pedestal in the lateral plane can be large (iv) the surface area of the bump and the flange layer in a lateral plane, and more than twice the surface area of the block in the lateral plane. The thickness of the flange layer may be greater than the thickness of the base. The flange layer may also contact the adhesive layer, maintain a distance from the dielectric layer, and extend to the adhesive layer

與該介電層沿該第-垂直方向之外側。該凸緣層亦可具^ 一圓形、正方形或矩形周緣。 ^該凸緣層與該焊墊可具有相同厚度,且共同位於一面 I第t直方向之表面上。該基座與該端子彼此相鄰處 可具有相同厚度’至於該基座鄰接該凸塊處之厚度則可不 =於_子之厚度,該基座與該端子可共同位於一面向該 第一垂直方向之表面上。 該基板可接觸該基座,且與該凸塊、該凸緣層及該焊 墊保持距離。該基板亦可為一層壓結構。 *該導線可包含-路由線,該路由線係位於該焊塾與該 而子間之導電路控上,且延伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿 該第一垂直方向之外側。同樣地,該導線可包含一被覆穿 孔’該被覆穿孔係位於該焊塾與該端子間之—導電路徑上 ’且延伸穿過該黏著層與該介電層。例如,該焊塾可延伸 於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第一垂直方向之外側該端子 可延伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第二垂直方向之外側, 該被覆穿孔可貫穿該黏著層與該介電層’並電性連結該焊 17 201218468 墊與該端子。同樣地,該谭塾與該路由線可延伸於該黏著 層與該介電層沿該第-垂直方向之外側,該端子可延伸於 該黏著層與該介電層沿該第二垂直方向之外側,該被覆穿 孔可貫穿該黏著層與該介電層’並電性連結該路由線與該 端子。 該導線可接觸該黏著層與該介電層,並. 持距離。例如,該焊塾可接觸該黏著層但與該介電層、 距離’該端子可接觸該介電層但與該黏著層保持距離,該 被覆穿孔可接觸並延伸穿過該黏著層與該介電層,因而在 該焊墊與該端子之間提供垂直訊號路由。同樣地該焊墊 與該路由線可接觸該黏著層但與該介電層保持距離,該端 子可接觸該介電層但與該黏著層保持距離’該被覆穿孔可 接觸並延伸穿過該黏著層與該介電層,因而在該焊墊與該 破覆穿孔之間提供水平訊號路由,並在該路由線與該端子 之間提供垂直訊號路由。再者,該被覆穿孔可延伸至該組 體之一外圍邊緣,或與該組體之外圍邊緣保持距離。 該導線可由該焊墊、該端子與該被覆穿孔組成。該導春 線亦可貫質上由銅組成。該導線亦可由一内部銅核心與表 層之被覆接點組成,其中該等被覆接點係由金、銀及/或鎳 組成。無論採用任一組成方式,該導線皆可提供該焊墊與 該端子間之訊號路由。 該焊墊可作為該半導體元件之一電接點,該端子可作 為下一層組體之一電接點,且該焊墊與該端子可在該半導 體元件與該下一層組體之間提供訊號路由。 5 18 201218468 該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層、該焊墊、該端子與該被 覆穿孔可採用相同之金屬。例如,該凸塊、該基座、該凸 緣層' 該焊墊、該端子與該被覆穿孔可包含一金、銀或鎳 質表面層及一内部銅核心,且主要為銅。在此例中,一被 覆接點可包含一金或銀質表面層及一内部鎳層,其中該内 部錄層接觸且位於該表面層與該内部銅核心之間;或者, 該被覆接點可包含一接觸該内部銅核心之鎳質表面層。此The dielectric layer is along the outer side in the first-vertical direction. The flange layer can also have a circular, square or rectangular perimeter. The flange layer and the pad may have the same thickness and are co-located on the surface of the one side I in the t-th direction. The pedestal and the terminal may have the same thickness adjacent to each other. The thickness of the pedestal adjacent to the ridge may not be greater than the thickness of the _ sub, and the pedestal and the terminal may be co-located with the first vertical On the surface of the direction. The substrate can contact the pedestal and maintain a distance from the bump, the flange layer, and the pad. The substrate can also be a laminated structure. * The wire may comprise a routing wire located on the conductive circuit between the soldering pad and the submount and extending along the outer side of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer in the first vertical direction. Similarly, the wire can include a through-hole that is located on the conductive path between the pad and the terminal and extends through the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer. For example, the solder bump may extend on the outer side of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer along the first vertical direction. The terminal may extend on the outer side of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer along the second vertical direction. Through the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer 'and electrically connected to the solder 17 201218468 pad and the terminal. Similarly, the routing line and the routing line may extend along the first and the outer sides of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer, and the terminal may extend between the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer along the second vertical direction. On the outer side, the covered through hole may penetrate the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer 'and electrically connect the routing line and the terminal. The wire can contact the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer and hold the distance. For example, the solder bump may contact the adhesive layer but be in contact with the dielectric layer, the terminal may contact the dielectric layer but maintain a distance from the adhesive layer, the covered via may contact and extend through the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer The electrical layer thus provides vertical signal routing between the pad and the terminal. Similarly, the bonding pad and the routing line can contact the adhesive layer but maintain a distance from the dielectric layer, and the terminal can contact the dielectric layer but maintain a distance from the adhesive layer. The covered through hole can contact and extend through the adhesive layer. The layer and the dielectric layer provide horizontal signal routing between the bond pad and the broken via and provide vertical signal routing between the routing line and the terminal. Further, the coated perforations may extend to a peripheral edge of one of the groups or be spaced from the peripheral edge of the set. The wire may consist of the pad, the terminal and the covered perforation. The spring line can also be composed of copper. The wire may also consist of an inner copper core and a covered joint of the surface layer, wherein the covered joints are composed of gold, silver and/or nickel. The wire can provide signal routing between the pad and the terminal, regardless of the composition. The pad can serve as an electrical contact of the semiconductor component, the terminal can serve as an electrical contact of the next layer, and the pad and the terminal can provide a signal between the semiconductor component and the next layer routing. 5 18 201218468 The bump, the base, the flange layer, the pad, the terminal and the covered perforation may be made of the same metal. For example, the bump, the pedestal, the bead layer 'the pad, the terminal and the capped via may comprise a gold, silver or nickel surface layer and an inner copper core, and are predominantly copper. In this example, a covered contact may include a gold or silver surface layer and an inner nickel layer, wherein the inner recording layer contacts and is located between the surface layer and the inner copper core; or, the covered contact may A nickel surface layer contacting the inner copper core is included. this

外,該散熱座可包含一由該凸塊、該基座與該凸緣層共用 之銅核心,該導線可包含一由該焊墊、該端子與該被覆穿 孔共用之銅核心。例如,該散熱座與該導線可包含一金、 銀或鎳質表面層及一内部銅核心,且主要為銅。在此例t ,遺散熱座τ包含-被覆接點,其係設於該凸塊與該&緣 層上並與該基座保持距離;該散熱座可包含另―被覆接點 其係。又於該基座上並與該凸塊及該凸緣層保持距離;至 於該導線則可包含-設於料墊、朗子與職覆穿孔之 被覆接點。 该組體可包含一封步好袓 了展材枓其延伸進入該凹六並於驾 第一垂直方向覆蓋該 導體7L件。该封裝材料亦可位於驾 凹穴内,或延伸於該凹穴 Μ 外έ亥封裝材料之側向襄 圍可由該凹穴加以限制,知η斗、斗i P或Sx封裝材料係從該凹穴侧向 延伸而出。該封裝材粗ΉΓ » 該凹^接觸該半導體元件, 同時填滿該凹穴内之剩 可征柚隹入μ ]餘工間。該凹穴内之該封裝材料亦 可延伸進人該開口及該通孔 儿/口。哀等侧面及垂首方南证 伸跨越該凸塊之大部分。 ^ 如,該封裝材料可為一用以轉 19 201218468 換顏色之封裝材料,其於該凹穴内接觸一 LED晶片、一打 線、一固晶材料及該凸塊,並與該導線、該基座、該黏著 層與該介電層保持距離,此封裝材料可將該LED晶片所發 出之藍光轉換為白光。在此例中,該組體可包含一透明封 裝材料’其於該凹穴外接觸該用以轉換顏色之封裝材料、 該凸緣層、該焊墊及該打線,並與該LED晶片、該固晶材-料、該基座及該端子保持距離’且於該第一垂直方向覆蓋-該用以轉換顏色之封裝材料、該凸緣層與該打線。此外, 該用以轉換顏色之封裝材料可包含矽氧樹脂及磷光體,該鲁 透明封裝材料可包含矽氧樹脂但不包含磷光體。 該組體可為一第一級或第二級單晶或多晶裝置。例如 ,該組體可為一包含單一晶片或多枚晶片之第一級封裝體 。或者,該組體可為一包含單一 LED封裝體或多個LED封 裝體之第二級模組,其中各該LED封裝體可包含單一 lED 晶片或多牧led晶片。 本發明提供一種製作一半導體晶片組體之方法,其包 含.提供一凸塊與一外伸平台;設置一黏著層於該外伸平籲 台上’此步驟包含將該凸塊插入該黏著層之一開口;設置 一導電層於該黏著層上,此步驟包含將該凸塊對準該導電 層之一通孔;使該黏著層在該凸塊與該導電層之間流動; 固化該黏著層;提供一導線,該導線包含一焊墊、一端子 外伸平0之_選定部分;提供一散熱座,該散熱座包 3、凸塊一基座與該外伸平台之一選定部分;設置一半 導體70件於該凸塊上’其中該半導體元件延伸進入該凸塊In addition, the heat sink can include a copper core shared by the bump, the base and the flange layer, and the wire can include a copper core shared by the solder pad and the terminal and the through hole. For example, the heat sink and the wire may comprise a gold, silver or nickel surface layer and an inner copper core, and are primarily copper. In this example, the heat sink τ includes a covered contact which is disposed on the bump and the edge layer and maintains a distance from the base; the heat sink may include another covered joint. Further, the pedestal is spaced apart from the bump and the flange layer; and the wire may include a covered contact layer disposed on the mat, the ridge and the overlying perforation. The assembly may include a step of extending the material into the recessed six and covering the conductor 7L in a first vertical direction. The encapsulating material may also be located in the driving pocket or extend in the pocket. The lateral spacing of the encapsulating material may be limited by the recess, and the enclosing material, the bucket or the Sx encapsulating material is from the recess. Extending sideways. The package material is rough » The recess ^ contacts the semiconductor component while filling the remaining pockets in the pocket. The encapsulating material within the recess can also extend into the opening and the through hole/port. The side of the sorrow and the slanting side of the south of the certificate extend across most of the bump. For example, the encapsulating material may be a packaging material for changing color of 19 201218468, which contacts an LED chip, a wire, a die bonding material and the bump in the cavity, and the wire and the base The adhesive layer is spaced from the dielectric layer, and the encapsulating material converts the blue light emitted by the LED chip into white light. In this case, the group may include a transparent encapsulating material that contacts the encapsulating material for converting color, the flange layer, the bonding pad and the bonding wire outside the cavity, and the LED chip, The solid crystal material, the susceptor and the terminal maintain a distance 'and cover the first vertical direction - the encapsulating material for converting color, the flange layer and the wire. Further, the encapsulating material for converting color may comprise a phthalocyanine resin and a phosphor, and the ruthenium encapsulating material may comprise a phthalocyanine resin but no phosphor. The group can be a first or second stage single crystal or polycrystalline device. For example, the group can be a first level package containing a single wafer or multiple wafers. Alternatively, the assembly may be a second level module comprising a single LED package or a plurality of LED packages, wherein each of the LED packages may comprise a single lED wafer or a multi-leaf LED wafer. The invention provides a method for fabricating a semiconductor wafer package, comprising: providing a bump and an overhanging platform; and providing an adhesive layer on the overhanging platform; the step comprising inserting the bump into the adhesive layer An opening; a conductive layer is disposed on the adhesive layer, the step of aligning the bump with a through hole of the conductive layer; causing the adhesive layer to flow between the bump and the conductive layer; curing the adhesive layer; Providing a wire comprising a pad, a selected portion of the terminal extension 0; providing a heat sink, the heat sink base 3, the bump-base and a selected portion of the overhanging platform; and providing a semiconductor 70 pieces on the bump 'where the semiconductor component extends into the bump

S 20 201218468 之一凹穴;電性連結該半導體元件至該導線;以及熱連結 該半導體元件至該散熱座。 根據本發明之一樣式,一種製作一半導體晶片組體之 方法包含:(1)提供一凸塊、一外伸平台、一黏著層及一導 電層’其中(a)該凸塊具有一凹穴’該凹穴係面朝一第一垂 直方向,並於該外伸平台處設有一入口,該凸塊鄰接該外 伸平台並與之形成一體,此外,該凸塊係沿一與該第一垂 直方向相反之第二垂直方向自該外伸平台垂直伸出,同時 延伸進入該黏著層之一開口,並對準該導電層之一通孔, (b)該外伸平台係沿垂直於該等垂直方向之側面方向自該凸 塊側伸而出’(c)該黏著層係設置於該外伸平台上,介於該 外伸平台與該導電層之間,且未固化,此外,(d)該導電層 係没置於遠黏者層上,(2)使該黏著層沿該第二垂直方向流 入该通孔内一介於該凸塊與該導電層間之缺口;(3)固化該 黏著層;(4)提供一導線,該導線包含一焊墊、一端子以及 該外伸平台之一選定部分’該選定部分係與該凸塊保持距 離;(5)提供一散熱座’該散熱座包含該凸塊、一基座與一 凸緣層,其中(a)該凸塊鄰接該基座,並沿該第_垂直方向 自該基座垂直延伸’(b)該基座係沿該第二垂直方向自該凸 塊延伸而出,且(c)該凸緣層包含該外伸平台之一選定部分 ’該選定部分鄰接該凸塊且與之形成一體,同時自該凸塊 側伸而出;(6)設置一半導體元件於該凸塊上,其中該半導 體元件延伸進入該四穴;(7)電性連結該半導體元件至該焊 墊,藉此電性連結該半導體元件至該端子;以及(8)熱連結 21 201218468 該半導體元件至該凸塊,藉此熱連結該半導體元件至該基 座。 根據本發明之另一樣式,一種製作一半導體晶片組體 之方法包含·(1)提供一凸塊及一外伸平台,其中該凸塊具 有一凹穴,該凹穴係面朝一第一垂直方向,並於該外伸平 台處設有一入口,該凸塊鄰接該外伸平台並與之形成一體 ,此外,該凸塊係沿一與該第一垂直方向相反之第二垂直 方向自該外伸平台垂直伸出,而該外伸平台則沿垂直於該 等垂直方向之側面方向自該凸塊側伸而出;(2)提供一黏著 層,其中一開口延伸貫穿該黏著層;(3)提供一導電層,其 中一通孔延伸貫穿該導電層;(4)設置該黏著層於該外伸平 台上,其中該凸塊延伸進入該開口;(5)設置該導電層於該 黏著層上,此步驟包含將該凸塊對準該通孔,其令該黏著 層係介於該外伸平台與該導電層之間且未固化;⑹加熱熔 化該黏著層;(7)使該外伸平台與該導電層彼此靠合,藉此 使該凸塊在該通孔内沿該第二垂直方向移動同時對該外 伸平台與該導電層間之熔化黏著層施加壓力該壓力迫使 該熔化黏著層沿該第二垂直方向流入該通孔内一介於該凸 塊與該導電層間之缺口; (8)加熱固化該熔化黏著層,藉此 將該凸塊及該外伸平台機械性黏附至該導電層;(9)提供一 導線’該導線包含一焊塾、一料以及該外伸平台與該導 電層兩者之選定部分,該等選定部分均與該凸塊保持距離 ;(10)提供一散熱座,該散熱座包含該凸塊、一基座與—凸 緣層,其中(a)該凸塊鄰接該基座,並沿該第一垂直方向自 201218468 該基座垂直延伸,(b)該基座係沿該第二垂直方向自該凸塊 垂直延伸,並自該凸塊側向伸出,且(c)該凸緣層包含該外 伸平台之一選定部分,該選定部分鄰接該凸塊且與之形成 一體,同時自該凸塊側伸而出;(丨”設置一半導體元件於該 凸塊上’其中該半導體元件延伸進入該凹穴;(丨2)電性連結 該半導體元件至該焊墊,藉此電性連結該半導體元件至該 端子;以及(13)熱連結該半導體元件至該凸塊,藉此熱連結 該半導體元件至該基座。 設置該導電層可包含:將該導電層單獨設置於該黏著 層上。或者,設置該導電層可包含:將該導電層與一載體 一同設置於該黏著層上,以使該導電層接觸且介於該黏著 層與该載體之間,接著在該黏著層固化後,先去除該載體 ,再提供該導線。又或者,設置該導電層可包含:將該導 電層與一介電層一同設置於該黏著層上,以使該導電層與 該黏著層保持距離,並使該介電層接觸且介於該導電層與 該黏著層之間。 根據本發明之另一樣式,一種製作一半導體晶片組體 之方法包含··(1)提供一凸塊、一外伸平台、一黏著層及_ 基板,其中(a)該凸塊具有一凹穴,該凹穴係面朝一第一垂 直方向,並於该外伸平台處設有一入口,該凸塊鄰接該外 伸平台並與之形成一體,此外,該凸塊係沿一與該第一垂 直方向相反之第二垂直方向自該外伸平台垂直伸出,同時 延伸進入該黏著層之一開口,並對準該基板之一通孔,(b) 該外伸平台係沿垂直於該等垂直方向之側面方向自該凸塊 23 201218468 側伸而出,(C)該黏著層係設置於該外伸平台上,介於該外 伸平台與該基板之間,且未固化,此外,(d)該基板係設置 於該黏著層上,其中該基板包含一導電層與一介電層,該 介電層係位於該導電層與該黏著層之間;(2)使該黏著層沿 該第二垂直方向流入該通孔内一介於該凸塊與該導電層間 之缺口 ;(3)固化該黏著層;(4)提供一導線,該導線包含一 焊墊、一端子、一被覆穿孔、該外伸平台之一選定部分以 及該導電層之一選定部分,其中該等選定部分均鄰接該被 覆穿孔並與該凸塊保持距離,且該被覆穿孔係該焊墊與該 端子間之一導電路徑;(5)提供一散熱座,該散熱座包含該 凸塊、一基座與一凸緣層,其中(a)該凸塊鄰接該基座,並 沿該第-垂直方向自該基座垂直延伸,⑻該基座於該第二 垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊,並自該凸塊側向伸出,同時包含該 導電層之-選定部分,該選定部分係與該導線保持距離, 且⑷該凸緣層包含該外伸平台之—選定部分,該選定部分 鄰接該凸塊且與之形成一體’同時自該凸塊侧伸而出;⑹ 設置-半導體元件於該凸塊上中該半導體元件延伸進 入該凹穴;⑺電性連結該半導體元件至該焊塾,藉此電性 連結該半導體元件至該端子;以及⑹熱連結該半導體元件 至該凸塊,藉此熱連結該半導體元件至該基座。 根據本發明之又一樣式,-種製作—半導體晶0 之方法包含.⑴提供一凸塊與一外伸平台,其中該凸均 有-凹穴’該凹穴係面朝一第一垂直方向,並於該外伸 台處設有-人口,該凸塊鄰接該外伸平台並與之形成一S 20 201218468 a recess; electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the wire; and thermally bonding the semiconductor component to the heat sink. According to one aspect of the invention, a method of fabricating a semiconductor wafer package includes: (1) providing a bump, an overhanging platform, an adhesive layer, and a conductive layer, wherein (a) the bump has a recess 'The recess is facing in a first vertical direction, and an inlet is provided at the overhanging platform, the protrusion abuts and is integrated with the overhanging platform, and further, the bump is along the first and the first a second vertical direction opposite to the vertical direction extending perpendicularly from the overhanging platform while extending into one of the openings of the adhesive layer and aligning with one of the through holes of the conductive layer, (b) the overhanging platform is perpendicular to the same The side direction of the vertical direction extends from the side of the bump. ((c) the adhesive layer is disposed on the overhanging platform, between the overhanging platform and the conductive layer, and is not cured, and further, (d The conductive layer is not placed on the far adhesive layer, (2) the adhesive layer flows into the through hole in the second vertical direction, a gap between the bump and the conductive layer; (3) curing the adhesive a layer; (4) providing a wire comprising a pad, a terminal, and the a selected portion of the extension platform 'the selected portion is spaced from the bump; (5) providing a heat sink comprising the bump, a base and a flange layer, wherein (a) the bump Adjacent to the base and extending perpendicularly from the base along the first vertical direction' (b) the base extends from the bump in the second vertical direction, and (c) the flange layer includes the a selected portion of the overhanging platform 'the selected portion abuts the bump and is integrated with it, and protrudes from the side of the bump; (6) a semiconductor component is disposed on the bump, wherein the semiconductor component extends into the The four holes; (7) electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the pad, thereby electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the terminal; and (8) thermally bonding 21 201218468 the semiconductor component to the bump, thereby thermally connecting The semiconductor component is to the pedestal. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method of fabricating a semiconductor wafer package includes: (1) providing a bump and an overhanging platform, wherein the bump has a recess, the recess facing a first a vertical direction, and an inlet is formed at the overhanging platform, the protrusion abuts and is integrated with the overhanging platform, and further, the protrusion is in a second vertical direction opposite to the first vertical direction The overhanging platform extends vertically, and the overhanging platform extends from the side of the protrusion in a direction perpendicular to the vertical direction; (2) providing an adhesive layer, wherein an opening extends through the adhesive layer; 3) providing a conductive layer, wherein a through hole extends through the conductive layer; (4) providing the adhesive layer on the overhanging platform, wherein the bump extends into the opening; (5) providing the conductive layer to the adhesive layer The step of aligning the bump with the through hole is such that the adhesive layer is between the overhanging platform and the conductive layer and is not cured; (6) heating and melting the adhesive layer; (7) making the outer layer Extending the platform and the conductive layer against each other, thereby Moving in the second vertical direction in the through hole while applying pressure to the molten adhesive layer between the overhanging platform and the conductive layer, the pressure forcing the molten adhesive layer to flow into the through hole in the second vertical direction; a gap between the bump and the conductive layer; (8) heat curing the molten adhesive layer, thereby mechanically adhering the bump and the overhanging platform to the conductive layer; (9) providing a wire 'the wire includes a solder a selected portion of the overhanging platform and the conductive layer, the selected portions are spaced apart from the bump; (10) providing a heat sink, the heat sink including the bump and a base And a flange layer, wherein (a) the bump abuts the base and extends perpendicularly from the base in 201218468 along the first vertical direction, and (b) the base is from the second vertical direction Extending vertically and extending laterally from the bump, and (c) the flange layer includes a selected portion of the overhanging platform, the selected portion abuts the bump and is integral therewith, and from the side of the bump Extend out; (丨) set a semiconductor component to the convex Wherein the semiconductor component extends into the recess; (丨2) electrically connects the semiconductor component to the pad, thereby electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the terminal; and (13) thermally bonding the semiconductor component to the And arranging the conductive layer to the pedestal. And disposed on the adhesive layer such that the conductive layer contacts and is interposed between the adhesive layer and the carrier, and then after the adhesive layer is cured, the carrier is first removed, and then the wire is provided. Alternatively, the conductive layer is disposed. The layer may include: disposing the conductive layer together with a dielectric layer on the adhesive layer to keep the conductive layer away from the adhesive layer, and contacting the dielectric layer between the conductive layer and the adhesive layer According to another aspect of the present invention, a method of fabricating a semiconductor wafer package includes: (1) providing a bump, an overhanging platform, an adhesive layer, and a substrate, wherein (a) the bump Have one a hole, the recess is facing in a first vertical direction, and an inlet is provided at the overhanging platform, the protrusion abuts and is integrated with the overhanging platform, and further, the bump is along the first a second vertical direction opposite to the vertical direction extending perpendicularly from the overhanging platform while extending into one of the openings of the adhesive layer and aligned with a through hole of the substrate, (b) the overhanging platform is perpendicular to the same The lateral direction of the vertical direction extends from the side of the bump 23 201218468, and (C) the adhesive layer is disposed on the overhanging platform between the overhanging platform and the substrate, and is not cured, in addition, d) the substrate is disposed on the adhesive layer, wherein the substrate comprises a conductive layer and a dielectric layer, the dielectric layer is located between the conductive layer and the adhesive layer; (2) the adhesive layer is along the a second vertical direction flows into the through hole, a gap between the bump and the conductive layer; (3) curing the adhesive layer; (4) providing a wire, the wire comprising a solder pad, a terminal, a covered perforation, a selected portion of the overhanging platform and one of the conductive layers a fixed portion, wherein the selected portions are adjacent to the covered through hole and spaced apart from the bump, and the covered through hole is a conductive path between the pad and the terminal; (5) providing a heat sink, the heat sink comprising The bump, a base and a flange layer, wherein (a) the bump abuts the base and extends perpendicularly from the base in the first-vertical direction, and (8) the base covers the second vertical direction The bump extends laterally from the bump and includes a selected portion of the conductive layer, the selected portion is spaced from the wire, and (4) the flange layer includes a selected portion of the overhanging platform, The selected portion abuts the bump and is integrally formed with it while extending from the side of the bump; (6) providing a semiconductor component on the bump into which the semiconductor component extends; (7) electrically connecting the semiconductor component To the solder tab, thereby electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the terminal; and (6) thermally bonding the semiconductor component to the bump, thereby thermally bonding the semiconductor component to the pedestal. According to still another aspect of the present invention, a method of fabricating a semiconductor crystal 0 includes: (1) providing a bump and an overhanging platform, wherein the convex portion has a recessed surface that faces the first vertical direction And having a population at the outrigger, the bump abutting the outreaching platform and forming a

SS

24 201218468 ,此外1凸塊係沿-與該第-垂直方向相反之第二垂直 向自《亥外伸平σ垂直伸出,該外伸平台則沿垂直於該等 垂直方向之側面方向自該凸塊側伸而出⑺提供一黏著層 ’其中一開口延伸貫穿該黏著層;(3)提供一包含一導電層 〃介電層之基板,其中_通孔延伸貫穿該基板·⑷設置 -亥黏著層於4外伸平台±,此步驟包含將該凸塊插入該開 口 ’其中4凸塊延伸貫穿該開口 ;(5)設置該基板於該黏著 層上’此步驟包含將該凸塊插入該通孔纟中該凸塊延伸 進入該通孔’ 著層制&於該外伸平自與該介電層之間 且未固化,該介電層則位於該導電層與該黏著層之間;(6) =熱溶化鄉著層;⑺使料伸平台與該基板彼此靠合, 藉此使該凸塊在該通孔内沿該第二垂直方向移動,同時對 該外伸平台與該基板間之熔化黏著層施加壓力,該壓力迫 使該炫化黏著層;^該第三垂直方向流入該通孔内一介於該 凸塊與該基板間之缺口;(8)加熱固化該熔化黏著層,藉此 將戎凸柱及該外伸平台機械性黏附至該基板;提供一被 覆穿孔,該被覆穿孔延伸貫穿該外伸平台、該黏著層、該 介電層與該導電層;(10)提供一焊墊、一端子、一基座及一 凸緣層;(11)提供一導線,該導線包含該焊墊、該端子該 被覆牙孔、該外伸平台之一選定部分以及該導電層之一選 定部分,其中該等選定部分均鄰接該被覆穿孔並與該凸塊 保持距離,且該被覆穿孔為該焊墊與該端子間之一導電路 徑;(12)提供一散熱座,該散熱座包含該凸塊 '該基座與該 凸緣層’其中(a)該凸塊鄰接該基座,並沿該第一垂直方向 25 201218468 自該基座垂直延伸’(b)該基座於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該凸 塊’並沿該等側面方向自該凸塊側伸而出,同時包含該導 電層之一選定部分’該選定部分係與該導線保持距離,且 (C)邊凸緣層包含該外伸平台之一選定部分,該選定部分鄰 接該凸塊且與之形成一體,同時自該凸塊側伸而出;(13)設 置一半導體元件於該凸塊上,其中該半導體元件延伸進入 該凹穴;(14)電性連結該半導體元件至該焊墊,藉此電性連 結該半導體το件至該端子;以及(15)熱連結該半導體元件至24 201218468 , in addition, a bump is perpendicularly extended from the outer perpendicular σ to the second perpendicular direction opposite to the first perpendicular direction, and the overhanging platform is convex from the side perpendicular to the vertical direction The block side is extended (7) to provide an adhesive layer 'one of the openings extending through the adhesive layer; (3) providing a substrate comprising a conductive layer and a dielectric layer, wherein the through hole extends through the substrate (4) Layered on the 4 outsole platform ±, this step includes inserting the bump into the opening 'where 4 bumps extend through the opening; (5) placing the substrate on the adhesive layer'. This step includes inserting the bump into the opening The bump extends into the via hole to form a layer between the outer layer and the dielectric layer and is not cured, and the dielectric layer is located between the conductive layer and the adhesive layer; 6) = thermally melting the layer; (7) causing the material stretching platform and the substrate to abut each other, thereby moving the bump in the second vertical direction in the through hole, and simultaneously between the overhanging platform and the substrate Applying pressure to the molten adhesive layer, the pressure forcing the glazing adhesive layer; a vertical direction into the through hole and a gap between the bump and the substrate; (8) heating and curing the molten adhesive layer, thereby mechanically adhering the bead stud and the overhanging platform to the substrate; providing a covered perforation The covered through hole extends through the overhanging platform, the adhesive layer, the dielectric layer and the conductive layer; (10) providing a solder pad, a terminal, a base and a flange layer; (11) providing a wire The wire includes the bonding pad, the terminal covered aperture, a selected portion of the overhanging platform, and a selected portion of the conductive layer, wherein the selected portions each abut the covered via and maintain a distance from the bump And the coated via is a conductive path between the pad and the terminal; (12) providing a heat sink, the heat sink comprising the bump 'the base and the flange layer' wherein (a) the bump is adjacent The pedestal extends vertically from the pedestal along the first vertical direction 25 201218468 '(b) the pedestal covers the bump in the second vertical direction and extends from the side of the bump along the lateral direction Out, including one of the conductive layers selected The selected portion is spaced from the wire, and the (C) edge flange layer includes a selected portion of the overhanging platform that abuts the bump and is integral therewith while extending laterally from the bump And (13) providing a semiconductor component on the bump, wherein the semiconductor component extends into the recess; (14) electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the pad, thereby electrically connecting the semiconductor component to The terminal; and (15) thermally bonding the semiconductor component to

該凸塊,藉此熱連結該半導體元件至該基座。 提供該凸塊可包含:以機械方式沖壓一金屬板,藉以 在。亥金屬板上形成該凸塊以及該凸塊中之凹穴。在此例中 ’該凸塊㈣金屬板上—受沖壓之部分,而該外伸平台則 為金屬板上一未受沖壓之部分。The bumps thereby thermally bond the semiconductor component to the pedestal. Providing the bump can include: mechanically stamping a metal plate. The bump and the recess in the bump are formed on the metal plate. In this case, the bump (four) metal plate is the stamped portion, and the overhanging platform is an unpunched portion of the metal plate.

有瓚可包含:提供一未固化環氧樹脂之塌 。使該黏著層流動可包含:炼化該未固化環氧樹脂;^ 壓該外伸平台與該基板間之該未固化環氧樹脂。固化該 著層可包含.固化該熔化之未固化環氧樹脂。 提供該焊墊可包含:在固化該 :平台之選定部分。所述去除可包含··利用一可= 之圖案化敍刻阻層對該外伸平台進行濕式化 使該焊墊包含該外伸平台之一選定部分。,·、 ^ 2該凸緣層可包含:在固化該㈣層之後,去^ 凸緣之選定部分。所述去除可包含:利用-可定義: 緣層之圖案化敍刻阻層對該外伸平台進行濕式;A flaw may include: providing a collapse of an uncured epoxy resin. Flowing the adhesive layer may include: refining the uncured epoxy resin; and pressing the uncured epoxy resin between the overhanging platform and the substrate. Curing the layer may comprise curing the melted uncured epoxy resin. Providing the pad can include: curing the : selected portion of the platform. The removing may include: humidifying the overhanging platform with a patterned patterned resist layer such that the pad includes a selected portion of the overhanging platform. , ·, ^ 2 The flange layer may comprise: after curing the (four) layer, the selected portion of the flange. The removing may include: utilizing - a definable: a patterned etched resist layer of the edge layer to wet the overhanging platform;

26 S 201218468 ’以使該凸緣層包含該外伸平台之—選定部分。 提供該端子可包含:在固化該點著層之後,去除該導 電層之選定部分。所述去除可包含:利用一可定端子 之圖案化㈣阻層對該導電層進行濕式化學㈣,以使該 端子包含該導電層之一選定部分。 提供該基座可包含:在固化該黏著層之後,去除該導 電層之選定料。所述去除可包含:㈣—可定義該基座26 S 201218468 ' so that the flange layer contains the selected portion of the overhanging platform. Providing the terminal can include removing a selected portion of the conductive layer after curing the delamination layer. The removing may include: wet-chemically aligning the conductive layer with a patterned (four) resistive layer of a determinable terminal such that the terminal includes a selected portion of the conductive layer. Providing the susceptor may include removing the selected material of the conductive layer after curing the adhesive layer. The removing may include: (4) - the base may be defined

之圖案化㈣阻層對該導電層進行濕式化學關以使該 基座包含該導電層之一選定部分。 提供該焊塾與該凸緣層可包含:利用一可定義該焊塾 與該凸緣層之圖案化钮刻阻層移除該外伸+台之選定部分 。如此-來,該焊墊與該凸緣層便可於同―濕式化學银刻 步驟中利用相同之圖案化蝕刻阻層同時形成。同樣地,提 供該端子與該基座可包含:制—可定義該端子與該基座 之圖案化侧阻層移除該導電層之選定部分。如此一來, 該端子與該基座便可於同—濕式化學㈣步射利用相同 之圖案化蝕刻阻層同時形成。 吾人可在該端子形成前、形成後、或在該端子之形成 過程中形成該焊墊n該烊墊與該端子可於同一渴式 化學触刻步财利用不同之㈣化#刻阻層同時形成 利用不同之圖案化蝕刻阻層陸續形成。同樣地,吾人可在 該基座形成前、形成後、或在該基座之形成過財形成該 凸緣層。因此’該凸緣層與該基座可於同—濕式化學韻刻 步驟中利用不同之圖案化蝕刻阻層同時形成,或利用不同 27 201218468 之圖案化蝕刻阻層陸續形成。同樣地,該焊塾、該端子、 該凸緣層與該基座可同時形成或陸續形成。 提供該端子可包含:在固化該黏著層之後,研磨該凸 塊、該黏著層及該導電層’俾使該凸塊、該黏著層及該導 電層在一面向該第一垂直方向之側向表面上彼此側向齊平 ;然後利用一可定義該端子之圖案化蝕刻阻層去除該導電. 層之選定部分’以使該端子包含該導電層之一選定部分。-所述研磨可包含.研磨該黏著層而不研磨該凸塊;而後研 磨該凸塊、該黏著層及該導電層。所述去除可包含··利用籲 一可疋義該端子之圖案化蚀刻阻層對該導電層進行濕式化 學蚀刻。 提供該焊墊可包含:在研磨完成後,於該凸塊及該外 伸平台上沉積導電金屬以形成一被覆層;然後去除該外伸 平台與該被覆層兩者之選定部分,以使該焊墊包含該外伸 平台與該被覆層兩者之選定部分。沉積導電金屬以形成該 被覆層可包含:將一薄被覆層以無電鍍被覆之方式設於該 凸塊與該外伸平台上;然後將一厚被覆層以電鍍方式設於 _ S亥薄被覆層上。所述去除可包含:利用一可定義該焊墊之 圖案化#刻阻層對該外伸平台與該被覆層進行濕式化學蝕 刻。 提供該端子可包含:在研磨完成後,於該凸塊、該黏 著層及該導電層上沉積導電金屬以形成一被覆層;然後去 除該導電層與該被覆層兩者之選定部分,以使該端子包含 該導電層與該被覆層兩者之選定部分。沉積導電金屬以形The patterned (four) resist layer wet chemically seals the conductive layer such that the pedestal includes a selected portion of the conductive layer. Providing the solder fillet and the flange layer can include removing a selected portion of the overhang + table using a patterned button etch resist layer defining the solder fillet and the flange layer. In this manner, the pad and the flange layer can be formed simultaneously using the same patterned etch stop layer in the same wet-method lithography step. Likewise, providing the terminal and the pedestal can include: defining a selected portion of the terminal and the patterned side resist layer of the pedestal to remove the conductive layer. In this way, the terminal and the susceptor can be simultaneously formed by the same patterning etch resist layer in the same-wet chemical (four) step. The contact pad can be formed before, after, or during the formation of the terminal. The pad and the terminal can utilize different (four) chemical etching layers simultaneously with the same thirst. The formation is formed by using different patterned etching resist layers. Similarly, the flange layer can be formed by the person before, after, or at the formation of the susceptor. Therefore, the flange layer and the susceptor can be simultaneously formed by using different patterned etch resist layers in the same wet-wetting process, or by using patterned etch resist layers of different 27 201218468. Similarly, the solder bump, the terminal, the flange layer and the pedestal may be formed simultaneously or sequentially. Providing the terminal may include: after curing the adhesive layer, grinding the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer '俾 such that the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer are laterally facing the first vertical direction The surfaces are laterally flush with each other; then the selected portion of the conductive layer is removed using a patterned etch stop layer defining the terminal such that the terminal includes a selected portion of the conductive layer. The grinding may comprise grinding the adhesive layer without grinding the bump; then grinding the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer. The removing may include wet chemical etching of the conductive layer using a patterned etch stop layer of the terminal. Providing the bonding pad may include: depositing a conductive metal on the bump and the overhanging platform to form a coating layer after the polishing is completed; and then removing selected portions of the overhanging platform and the covering layer to enable the The pad includes selected portions of both the overhanging platform and the cover layer. Depositing the conductive metal to form the coating layer may include: disposing a thin coating layer on the bump and the overhanging platform in an electroless plating manner; and then plating a thick coating layer on the _S-thick coating On the floor. The removing may include wet chemical etching the overhanging platform and the coating layer with a patterned #etching layer defining the bonding pad. Providing the terminal may include: depositing a conductive metal on the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer to form a coating layer after the polishing is completed; and then removing selected portions of the conductive layer and the coating layer, so that The terminal includes selected portions of both the conductive layer and the cover layer. Depositing a conductive metal to shape

S 28 201218468 成该被覆層可包含:將一薄被覆層以無電鍍被覆之方式設 於該凸塊、該黏著層與該導電層上;然後將一厚被覆層以 電鍍方式設於該薄被覆層上《所述去除可包含··利用一可 定義該端子之圖案化蝕刻阻層對該導電層與該被覆層進行 濕式化學蝕刻。 提供該導線可包含:提供該焊墊、該端子及一被覆穿 孔’其中該被覆穿孔位於該焊墊與該端子間之一導電路徑 上。吾人可先形成該焊墊與該端子,再形成該被覆穿孔, 並使該被覆穿孔延伸穿過該外伸平台,該黏著層、該介電 層與該導電層。 提供該焊墊、該凸緣層與該被覆穿孔可包含:在固化 該黏著層之後,鑽透該外伸平台、該介電層、該黏著層與 S玄導電層以形成一孔洞;繼而在該凸塊、該外伸平台、該 介電層、該黏著層與該導電層上以及該孔洞内沉積導電金 屬以形成一被覆層,其中該被覆層形成一第一被覆層,該 第一被覆層於該第一垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊與該外伸平台, 同時覆蓋該孔洞内之該被覆穿孔;接著在該第一被覆層上 形成一可定義該焊墊與該凸緣層之圖案化蝕刻阻層;利用 s亥圖案化蝕刻阻層蝕刻該外伸平台與該第一被覆層使其 形成該圖案化蝕刻阻層所定義之圖案;以及去除該圖案化 触刻阻層。 提供該基座、該端子與該被覆穿孔可包含:在固化該 黏著層之後,鑽透該外伸平台、該介電層、該黏著層與該 導電層以形成一孔洞;繼而在該外伸平台、該介電層、該 29 201218468 黏著層與該導電層上以及該孔洞内沉積導電金屬以形成一 被覆層,其中該被覆層形成一第二被覆層,該第二被覆廣 於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊、該黏著層與該導電層,同 時覆蓋該孔洞内之該被覆穿孔;接著在該第二被覆層上形 成一可疋義S玄基座與δ亥端子之圖案化触刻阻層;利用該圖 案化触刻阻層#刻該導電層與該第二被覆層,使其形成該· 圖案化蝕刻阻層所定義之圖案;以及去除該圖案化蝕刻阻-層0S 28 201218468 The coating layer may include: disposing a thin coating layer on the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer in an electroless plating manner; and then plating a thick coating layer on the thin coating layer by electroplating The removal may include: wet chemical etching the conductive layer and the coating layer with a patterned etch stop layer defining the terminal. Providing the wire can include: providing the pad, the terminal, and a through-hole [wherein the covered via is located on a conductive path between the pad and the terminal. The pad and the terminal may be formed first, and the covered via is formed, and the covered via extends through the overhanging platform, the adhesive layer, the dielectric layer and the conductive layer. Providing the bonding pad, the flange layer and the coated perforation may include: after curing the adhesive layer, drilling through the overhanging platform, the dielectric layer, the adhesive layer and the S-conducting layer to form a hole; Depositing a conductive layer on the bump, the overhanging platform, the dielectric layer, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer and the hole to form a coating layer, wherein the covering layer forms a first covering layer, the first covering layer The layer covers the bump and the overhanging platform in the first vertical direction while covering the covered perforation in the hole; and then forming a pattern on the first covering layer to define the bonding pad and the flange layer Etching the resist layer; etching the overhanging platform and the first cladding layer to form a pattern defined by the patterned etch stop layer by using a etched etch resist layer; and removing the patterned etch stop layer. Providing the pedestal, the terminal and the coated perforation may include: after curing the adhesive layer, drilling through the overhanging platform, the dielectric layer, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer to form a hole; and then extending the protrusion a conductive layer is deposited on the platform, the dielectric layer, the adhesive layer, and the conductive layer to form a coating layer, wherein the coating layer forms a second coating layer, and the second coating layer is wider than the second layer Covering the bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer in a vertical direction while covering the covered perforation in the hole; and then forming a patterned touch on the second coating layer a patterned resist layer; the patterned resistive layer is used to engrave the conductive layer and the second cladding layer to form a pattern defined by the patterned etch stop layer; and the patterned etch stop layer is removed

提供該基座、該凸緣層、該焊墊、該端子與該被覆J 孔可包含:在固化該黏著層之後,鑽透該外伸平台、該j 電層、該黏著層與該導電層以形成一孔洞;繼而在該凸老 、該外伸平台、該介電層、該黏著層與該導電層上以及言 孔洞内沉積導電金屬以形成__被覆層,其中該被覆層形月 一第一被覆層與一第二被覆層,該第一被覆層於該第一写 直方向覆蓋該凸塊與該外伸平台,該第二被覆層於該第二 垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊、該黏著層與該導電層,同時覆蓋言』 孔洞内之該被覆穿孔;接著在該第一被覆層上形成一可另 義該焊墊與該凸緣層之圖案化蝕刻阻層,利用此圖案化食 刻阻層㈣該外伸平台與該第—被覆層,使其形成此圖津 化钮刻阻層所定義H在該第二被覆層上形成一可定 義該基座與該端子之圖案化㈣阻層,利用此圖案㈣刻 阻層㈣該導電層與該第二被覆層,使其形成此圖案化银 刻阻層所定義之圏t;以及去除該些圖案化餘刻阻層。此 外,蝕刻該外伸平台與該第一被覆層可包含:使該黏著層 30 5 201218468 於3亥第一垂直方向外露,但不使該介電層於該第-垂直方 "卜硌*刻。亥導电層與該第二被覆層可包含:使該介電 層於4第二垂直方向外露,但不使該黏著層於該第二垂直 方向外露。 使違黏者層流動可包含:以該黏著層填滿該缺口。使 該黏著層流動亦可包含:擠壓該黏著層,使其通過該缺口 並化該第一垂直方向延伸至該凸塊與該導電層之外最Providing the susceptor, the flange layer, the bonding pad, the terminal and the covering J hole may include: after curing the adhesive layer, drilling through the overhanging platform, the electrical layer, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer Forming a hole; then depositing a conductive metal on the protrusion, the overhanging platform, the dielectric layer, the adhesive layer, the conductive layer, and the hole to form a __coated layer, wherein the coated layer is shaped by a moon a first covering layer and a second covering layer, the first covering layer covers the bump and the overhanging platform in the first writing direction, and the second covering layer covers the bump in the second vertical direction, Adhesive layer and the conductive layer simultaneously covering the covered via hole in the hole; then forming a patterned etch stop layer on the first cover layer and the pad and the flange layer, using the patterning The excavation layer (4) the overhanging platform and the first coating layer are formed such that the H is defined by the engraving layer on the second coating layer to define a pattern of the pedestal and the terminal (4) a resist layer, using the pattern (4) a resist layer (4) the conductive layer and the second cover , To form rings of silver t patterning this resist layer as defined in the engraved; and removing the plurality of I engraved patterned resist layer. In addition, etching the overhanging platform and the first covering layer may include: exposing the adhesive layer 30 5 201218468 in a first vertical direction of 3 hai, but not making the dielectric layer in the first vertical direction " engraved. The conductive layer and the second coating layer may include exposing the dielectric layer to a second vertical direction of 4, but not exposing the adhesive layer to the second vertical direction. Flowing the wicker layer can include filling the gap with the adhesive layer. Flowing the adhesive layer may also include: pressing the adhesive layer through the gap and extending the first vertical direction to the bump and the conductive layer

後到達該凸塊與該導電層兩者之表面部分,其中該等表面 部分均鄰接該缺口且面向該第二垂直方向,因&,該黏著 層延伸至該凸塊與料電層沿該第二垂直方向之外側。 固化該黏著層可包含:將該凸塊與該外伸平台機械性 結合於該基板。 ^置該半導體元件可包含:在—半導體晶片(例如㈤ s曰片)與該凸塊之間提供—固晶材料。電性連結該半導體元And reaching a surface portion of both the bump and the conductive layer, wherein the surface portions are adjacent to the notch and facing the second vertical direction, and the adhesive layer extends to the bump and the electrical layer along the The outer side of the second vertical direction. Curing the adhesive layer can include mechanically bonding the bump to the overhanging platform to the substrate. The placing of the semiconductor component can include: providing a die-bonding material between the semiconductor wafer (eg, a (f) s-chip) and the bump. Electrically connecting the semiconductor element

件可包含:在該晶片與該焊墊之間提供—打線。熱連結該 半導體元件可包含:在該θ gA 料。 在I片與該凸塊之間提供該固晶材 該半導體元件可以下財式封裝:將_液態封 沉積於該凹穴内’使其填滿該凹穴中 _ 咏工間,並於該 -垂直方向覆蓋該半導體元件1後使該封裝材料硬 。此外’該凹穴可提供-壩體,以便在該封裝材心 圍垂直方向延伸至該凹穴外時,限制該封裝材料之二範 該黏著層可接觸該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層'該焊塾 31 201218468 、該被覆穿孔及該介電層,並於該第一垂直方向覆蓋該基 板與該端子’且於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該焊墊與該凸緣層 ’又於該等側面方向覆蓋並環繞該凸塊,同時延伸至該組 體製造完成後與同批生產之其他組體分離所形成之外圍邊 緣。 該基座可於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該半導體元件、該凸’ 塊與該凸緣層而不覆蓋該黏著層、該介電層、該端子或該 被覆穿孔。該基座可支撐該基板與該黏著層,並於該組體 製造成且與同批生產之其他組體分離後,與該組體之外 籲 圍邊緣保持距離。 本發明具有多項優點。該散熱座可提供優異之散熱效 果,並使熱能不流經該黏著層❶因此,該黏著層可為低導 熱性之低成本電介質且不易脫層。該凸塊與該凸緣層可一 體成形以提高可靠度。該凸塊可具有一漸縮側壁及一高反 射性之表面層,以便聚集一設置於該凸塊凹穴内之led晶 片所發出之光線,進而提高出光量。此外,由於該凹穴可 為一 /儿積於該led晶片上用以轉換顏色之封裝材料提供一鲁 疋義明確之空間’該用以轉換顏色之封裝材料在該凹穴内 之用量不但少而且固定,如此一來’既可提高光學效能, 又可降低成本。為提高可靠度,該基座可包含叠合於該介 電層上之該導電層之一選定部分。該黏著層可位於該凸塊 與該基板之間、該基座與該基板之間以及該凸緣層與該基 板之間’藉以在該散熱座與該基板之間提供堅固之機械性 連結。該導線可形成簡單之電路圖案以提供訊號路由,或The piece may include: providing a wire between the wafer and the pad. Thermally bonding the semiconductor component can include: the θ gA material. Providing the solid crystal material between the I piece and the bump, the semiconductor component can be packaged in the following manner: depositing a liquid seal in the cavity to fill the cavity, and in the The package material is hardened by covering the semiconductor element 1 in the vertical direction. In addition, the recess can provide a dam body to limit the sealing material when the core of the package extends perpendicularly to the outside of the recess. The adhesive layer can contact the bump, the pedestal, and the convex The edge layer 'the solder fillet 31 201218468 , the covered via and the dielectric layer, and covering the substrate and the terminal ' in the first vertical direction and covering the solder pad and the flange layer in the second vertical direction The bumps are covered and surrounded in the lateral direction while extending to the peripheral edge formed by the separation of the other components of the same batch after the assembly is completed. The pedestal may cover the semiconductor element, the bump block and the flange layer in the second vertical direction without covering the adhesive layer, the dielectric layer, the terminal or the covered via. The susceptor can support the substrate and the adhesive layer, and after the set is fabricated and separated from other groups produced in the same batch, the distance from the outer edge of the set is maintained. The invention has several advantages. The heat sink provides excellent heat dissipation and allows thermal energy to flow through the adhesive layer. Therefore, the adhesive layer can be a low-cost dielectric with low thermal conductivity and is not easily delaminated. The bump and the flange layer can be integrally formed to improve reliability. The bump may have a tapered sidewall and a highly reflective surface layer for collecting light emitted by a led wafer disposed in the bump recess to increase the amount of light emitted. In addition, since the recess can provide a clean and unambiguous space for the encapsulation material for color conversion on the LED wafer, the encapsulation material for converting color is not only used in the cavity but also Fixed, so that 'improves optical performance while reducing costs. To increase reliability, the pedestal can include a selected portion of the conductive layer overlying the dielectric layer. The adhesive layer can be located between the bump and the substrate, between the base and the substrate, and between the flange layer and the substrate to provide a strong mechanical bond between the heat sink and the substrate. The wire can form a simple circuit pattern to provide signal routing, or

S 32 201218468 形成複雜之電路圖案以實現具彈性之多層訊號路由。該導 線亦可利用一延伸貫穿該黏著層與該介電層之被覆穿孔, 於°亥焊墊與该端子之間提供垂直訊號路由。此外,該被覆 穿孔可於該黏著層固化之後形成,並維持中空管狀,或於 該組體外圍邊緣處被劈開’使後續迴焊至該端子表面之銲 錫得以濕潤並流入該被覆穿孔内,從而避免因為該被覆穿 孔被遠黏著層或其他非可濕性絕緣材料填滿而導致該銲錫 内形成空洞,此一設計有助於提高可靠度。該基座可為該 基板知:供機械性支撑,防止其彎曲變形。該組體可利用低 溫工序製造,不僅降低應力,亦可提高可靠度。該組體亦 可利用電路板、導線架與捲帶式基板製造廠可輕易實施之 同控制工序加以製造。 本發明之上述及其他特徵與優點將於下文_藉由各種 實施例進一步加以說明。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈 現。 第1A及1B圖為剖視圖,繪示本發明之一實施例中一 種製作一凸塊及一外伸平台之方法,第1C及1D圖分別為 第1B圖之俯視圖及仰視圖。 第1A圖為金屬板10之剖視圖,金屬板10包含相背之 主要表面12及14。圖示之金屬板1〇係一厚度為7〇微米之 銅板。銅具有導熱性高、結合性良好與低成本等優點。金 33 201218468 屬板ίο可由多種金屬製成,如銅、銘、鐵鎳合金π、鐵、 鎳、銀、金、其混合物及其合金。 ,第IB、1C及1D圖分別為金屬板1〇形成凸塊16、外 伸平。18及⑵穴20後之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖。凸塊 16及凹六20係由金屬板1〇以機械方式沖壓而成。因此, 凸塊16為金屬板10受沖壓之部分,而外伸平纟18則為金-屬板10未受沖壓之部分。 _ i 16鄰接外伸平台18,與外伸平台18形成一體, 且自外伸平台18沿-向下方向延伸。凸塊16包含弯折角 落2及24漸縮側壁26與底板28 »彎折角落22及24係 因沖壓作業而料。f折角落22鄰接外伸平台18與漸縮 側壁26 ’而f折角落24則鄰接漸縮側壁26與底板28。漸 ^側壁26係沿-向上方向外擴’而底板28則沿著垂直於 前述向上及向下方向之側面方向(如左、右)延伸。因此,凸 塊16呈平頂錐柱形(類似一平截頭體),其直徑自外伸平台 U處朝底板28向下遞減,亦即自底板28處朝外伸平台^ 向上遞增。凸塊16之高度(相對於外伸平台Μ)為㈣微米 二於外伸平台18處之直徑為15GG微米,於底板28處之直 輕則為1_微米。此外,凸塊16因沖愿作業而具有不規 則之厚度。例如,因㈣而拉長之漸縮側壁26較底板U 為薄。為便於圖示,凸塊16在圖_具有均一之厚度。 呈平坦狀之外伸平台18係沿側面方向自凸塊側伸 而出’其厚度為70微米。 凹穴20係面朝向上方向 且延伸進入凸塊16,並由凸S 32 201218468 Forms complex circuit patterns to achieve flexible multilayer signal routing. The wire may also utilize a coated via extending through the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer to provide vertical signal routing between the pad and the terminal. In addition, the coated perforation may be formed after the adhesive layer is cured, and maintain a hollow tubular shape, or be cleaved at the peripheral edge of the group, so that the solder which is subsequently reflowed to the surface of the terminal is wetted and flows into the covered perforation, thereby This design helps to improve reliability because the coated perforations are filled with a far adhesive layer or other non-wettable insulating material to form voids in the solder. The pedestal can be known to the substrate: for mechanical support to prevent bending deformation. This group can be manufactured by a low temperature process, which not only reduces stress but also improves reliability. The assembly can also be fabricated using the same control procedures that can be easily implemented by circuit boards, lead frames, and tape and roll substrate manufacturers. The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will be further described hereinafter by way of various embodiments. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention. 1A and 1B are cross-sectional views showing a method of fabricating a bump and an overhanging platform in an embodiment of the present invention, and Figs. 1C and 1D are a plan view and a bottom view, respectively, of Fig. 1B. Figure 1A is a cross-sectional view of a metal plate 10 containing opposing major surfaces 12 and 14. The illustrated metal plate 1 is a copper plate having a thickness of 7 μm. Copper has the advantages of high thermal conductivity, good bonding and low cost. Gold 33 201218468 Dependent plates ίο can be made of a variety of metals, such as copper, Ming, iron-nickel alloy π, iron, nickel, silver, gold, mixtures thereof and alloys thereof. The first IB, 1C, and 1D drawings are respectively formed by forming a bump 16 and a flattening flat on the metal plate. 18 and (2) a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of the hole 20. The bump 16 and the recessed six 20 are mechanically stamped from a metal plate 1〇. Therefore, the bump 16 is the portion of the metal plate 10 that is stamped, and the overhanging flat 18 is the portion of the gold-plate 10 that is not stamped. The _i 16 abuts the overhanging platform 18, is integral with the overhanging platform 18, and extends from the overhanging platform 18 in a downward-to-deep direction. The bumps 16 include bend corners 2 and 24 tapered side walls 26 and bottom plates 28 » bent corners 22 and 24 are formed by stamping operations. The f-folded corner 22 abuts the overhanging platform 18 and the tapered side wall 26' and the f-folded corner 24 abuts the tapered side wall 26 and the bottom plate 28. The side walls 26 are expanded outwardly in the upward direction and the bottom plate 28 extends in the side direction (e.g., left and right) perpendicular to the upward and downward directions. Therefore, the projection 16 has a flat-topped tapered cylindrical shape (similar to a frustum) whose diameter decreases downward from the overhanging platform U toward the bottom plate 28, that is, from the bottom plate 28 toward the overhanging platform. The height of the bumps 16 (relative to the overhanging platform 为) is (four) micrometers. The diameter at the overhanging platform 18 is 15 GG microns, and the height at the bottom plate 28 is 1 micron. Further, the bumps 16 have an irregular thickness due to the rushing operation. For example, the tapered side wall 26 elongated by (4) is thinner than the bottom plate U. For ease of illustration, the bumps 16 have a uniform thickness in the figure. The flat projecting platform 18 extends from the side of the bump in the side direction and has a thickness of 70 μm. The pocket 20 faces upwardly and extends into the bump 16 and is convex

34 S 201218468 塊16從下方覆蓋 凹穴20於外伸平台 18處設有一入口。 此外’凹穴20之形狀與凸塊μ相符 平頂錐柱形(類似一平戴頭體),其直徑 之入口處朝底板28向下遞減,亦即自 外伸平台18之入口向上遞增。再者, 面方向延伸跨越凸塊16之大部分,且 微米。 因此,凹穴20亦呈 自其位於外伸平台18 底板28處朝其位於 凹穴20沿垂直及側 凹穴20之深度為250 第2A及2B 為剖視圖,說明本發明之一實施例中一 種製作黏著層之方法1 2CA 2D圖分別為根據第a圖所 繪製之俯視圖及仰視圖。 第2A圖為黏著層3〇之剖視圖,其中黏著層%為乙階 (Β-stage)未固化環氧樹脂之膠片,其為—未經固化且無圖案 之片體,厚150微米。 〃 黏著層30可為多種有機或無機電性絕緣體製成之各種 介電膜或膠片。例如,黏著層3〇起初可為一膠片其中樹34 S 201218468 Block 16 is covered from below. The pocket 20 has an inlet at the outrigger platform 18. Furthermore, the shape of the recess 20 conforms to the projection μ. The flat-topped tapered cylinder (like a flat head body) has its diameter entrance which decreases downward toward the bottom plate 28, i.e., upward from the entrance of the overhanging platform 18. Furthermore, the face direction extends across most of the bumps 16, and is micron. Therefore, the recess 20 is also a cross-sectional view from the bottom plate 28 of the overhanging platform 18 toward the recess 20 along the vertical and side recesses 20, the second portions 2A and 2B, illustrating an embodiment of the present invention. Method of making an adhesive layer 1 The 2CA 2D drawing is a top view and a bottom view, respectively, drawn according to the a picture. Fig. 2A is a cross-sectional view of the adhesive layer 3, wherein the adhesive layer % is a Β-stage uncured epoxy film which is an uncured and unpatterned sheet having a thickness of 150 μm.黏 Adhesive layer 30 can be a variety of dielectric films or films made of a variety of organic or inorganic electrical insulators. For example, the adhesive layer 3 can initially be a film in which the tree

脂型態之熱固性環氧樹脂浸人—加強材料後部分固^至中 期。所述環氧樹脂可為FR_4,但亦可使用諸如多官能與雙 馬來醯亞胺-三氮雜苯(BT)樹脂等其他環氧樹脂。在特=應 用中,氰酸酯、聚醯亞胺及聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)亦為可用… 環氧樹脂。所述加強材料可為電子級玻璃,亦可為其他= 強材料,如高強度玻璃、低誘電率玻璃、石 从加 ^ 兄維拉纖 維(keWar aramid)及紙等。所述加強材料也可為織物、不織 布或無方向性微纖維。可將諸如矽(研粉熔融石英)等填充/ 加入膠片中以提升導熱性、熱衝擊阻抗力與熱膨 35 201218468 。可利用市售預浸潰體,如美國 ^ _ . 庳斯康辛州奥克萊W.L.The greased thermosetting epoxy resin is immersed in the reinforced material to strengthen the material to the middle. The epoxy resin may be FR_4, but other epoxy resins such as polyfunctional and bismaleimide-triazabenzene (BT) resins may also be used. Cyanate, polyimide and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) are also available in special applications. The reinforcing material may be an electronic grade glass, or may be other = strong materials, such as high-strength glass, low-inductance glass, stone keWar aramid, and paper. The reinforcing material may also be a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric or a non-directional microfiber. Filling/adding to the film such as enamel (melting fused silica) to enhance thermal conductivity, thermal shock resistance and thermal expansion 35 201218468 . Commercially available prepreg can be used, such as the United States ^ _ . Oswego W.L.

Gore & ASSOClates 之 SPEEDB〇ar l膠片即為一例。 第2B、2C及2D圖分別為具有η ^井有開口 32之黏著層30之 剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖。開口 * 二马一窗口,其貫穿勒英 層30且直徑為1550微米。開口 、牙难有 開口 32係以機械方式鑽透該膠 片而形成,但亦可以其他技術製作,如衝製及沖壓等。 第3Α及3Β圖為剖視圖,說明本發明之一實施例中— 種製作基板之方法’而第以扣圖則分別為根據第3Β圖 繪製之俯視圖及仰視圖。 第 基板34包含導電層36 3Α圖係基板34之剖視圖 與介電層38。導電層36為電性導體,其接觸介電層%且 延伸於介電層38上方°介電層%則為電性絕緣體。例如 ,導電層36係,無圖案且厚度為3G微米之銅板,而介電 層38則為厚度為120微米之環氧樹脂。The SPEEDB〇ar l film of Gore & ASSOClates is an example. The 2B, 2C, and 2D drawings are a cross-sectional view, a plan view, and a bottom view, respectively, of the adhesive layer 30 having the opening 32 in the η^ well. Opening * A two-horse window that runs through the Leying layer 30 and has a diameter of 1550 microns. Openings and teeth are difficult to open 32 is formed by mechanically drilling through the film, but it can also be made by other techniques such as punching and stamping. Figs. 3 and 3 are cross-sectional views showing a method of fabricating a substrate in an embodiment of the present invention, and a first plan view and a bottom view, respectively, according to a third drawing. The first substrate 34 includes a cross-sectional view of the conductive layer 36, the substrate 34, and a dielectric layer 38. The conductive layer 36 is an electrical conductor that contacts the dielectric layer % and extends over the dielectric layer 38. The dielectric layer % is an electrical insulator. For example, the conductive layer 36 is a copper plate having no pattern and having a thickness of 3 Gm, and the dielectric layer 38 is an epoxy resin having a thickness of 120 μm.

第3B、3C及3D圖分別為具有通孔4〇之基板34之剖 視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖。通孔4〇為一窗口,其貫穿基板W 且直徑為1550微米。通孔40係以機械方式鑽透導電層% 與介電層38而形成’但亦可以其他技術製作,如衝製及沖 壓等。開口 32與通孔40具有相同直徑。此外,開口 32與 通孔40可以相同之鑽頭在同一鑽台上透過相同方式形成, 或以相同之衝頭在同一衝床上透過相同方式形成。 基板34在此繪示為一層壓結構,但基板34亦可為其 他電性相連體,如陶瓷板或印刷電路板。同樣地,基板34 可另包含複數個内嵌電路之層體。The 3B, 3C, and 3D drawings are a cross-sectional view, a plan view, and a bottom view, respectively, of the substrate 34 having the through holes 4A. The through hole 4 is a window which penetrates the substrate W and has a diameter of 1550 μm. The via 40 is mechanically drilled through the conductive layer % and the dielectric layer 38 to form 'but may be fabricated by other techniques such as stamping and stamping. The opening 32 has the same diameter as the through hole 40. Further, the drill having the same opening 32 as the through hole 40 may be formed in the same manner on the same drill stand, or may be formed in the same manner on the same punch by the same punch. The substrate 34 is illustrated herein as a laminate structure, but the substrate 34 can be other electrically connected, such as a ceramic plate or a printed circuit board. Similarly, substrate 34 can additionally comprise a plurality of layers of embedded circuitry.

S 36 201218468 第A至4M B為剖視圖,說明本發明之一實施例中一 種製作導熱板之方法,該導熱板包含凸塊16、黏著層別及 ^ 第4N及40圖分別為第4M圖之俯視圖及仰視圖 〇 第A及4B圖中之結構係呈凹穴向下之倒置狀態以 便利用重力將黏著層30及基板34設置於外伸平台18上。 第4 C至4 E圖中之結構依舊維持凹穴向下。第4 F至4 〇圖 ^之結構則再次翻轉至如第1A至m圖所示之凹穴向上狀S 36 201218468 A to 4M B are cross-sectional views illustrating a method of fabricating a thermally conductive plate in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the thermally conductive plate comprising bumps 16, adhesive layers and ^4N and 40, respectively, of FIG. 4M The top view and the bottom view 〇A and 4B are in a state in which the recesses are inverted downward so that the adhesive layer 30 and the substrate 34 are placed on the overhanging platform 18 by gravity. The structure in Figures 4C to 4E still maintains the pocket down. The structure of the 4th F to 4th figure ^ is flipped again to the upward direction of the pocket as shown in Figs. 1A to m.

簡。之凹八20在第4A至4E圖令朝下,而在第4F 至40圖中則朝上。儘管如此該結構體之相對方位並未改 變。無論該結構體是否倒置、旋轉或傾斜,凹穴2〇始終面 朝一=垂直方向,並在一第二垂直方向上由凸塊Μ覆蓋 。同樣地’無論該結構體是否倒置、旋轉或傾斜凸塊Μ 均沿該第-垂直方向延伸至基板34外,並沿該第二垂直方 二延:至外伸平台18外。因此,該第一與第二垂直方向均 =量於該結構體之方向,彼此始終相反,錄垂直 述之側面方向。 :4A圖為黏著層3〇設置於外伸平台a上之。 係下降至外伸平台18上,使凸塊16向上插入並 二佳者32凸著層^接觸並定位於外伸平台 在插入及貫穿開口 32後係對準開口 於開口 32内之中央位置而不接觸黏著層30。 ,第4Β圖所示結構中,基板34係設置於黏著層川上 土反4係下降至黏著層3〇上,使凸塊^向上插入通孔 37 201218468 4〇 ’最終則使基板34接觸並定位於黏著層3〇。 凸塊16在插入(但並未貫穿)通孔4〇後係對準通孔4〇 且位於通孔40内之中央位置而不接觸基板34。因此,缺口 42係位於通孔4〇内且介於凸塊16與基板34之間。缺口 42側向環繞凸塊16,同時被基板34側向包圍。此外,開 口 32與通孔40係相互對齊且具有相同直徑。 此時,基板34係安置於黏著層30上並與之接觸,且 延伸於黏著層30上方《凸塊16延伸通過開口 32後,進入 通孔40並到達介電層38。凸塊16較導電層%之頂面低 50微米,且透過通孔4〇朝向上方向外露。黏著層3〇接觸 外伸平台18與基板34且介於該兩者之間。黏著層3〇接觸 介電層38但與導電層36㈣距離。在此階段,黏著層% 仍為乙階(B-stage)未固化環氧樹脂之膠片’而缺口 42中則 為空氣。 第4C @繪示黏著㉟30經加熱加壓後流入缺口 。在 此圖中,迫使黏著層3G流人缺σ 42之方法係對導電層% 施以向下壓力及/或對外伸平台18施以向上壓力,亦即將外 伸平台18與基板34相對壓合,藉以對黏著層3〇施壓;在 此同時亦對黏著層30加熱。受熱之點著層%可在廢力下 任意成形。因此’位於外伸平台18與基板34間之黏著層 3〇受到擠壓後’改變其原始形狀並向上流入缺口 &外伸 平台18與基板34持續朝彼此壓合,直到黏著層3()填滿缺 口 42為止。此外’在外伸平台18與基板34間之間隙縮小 後,黏著層3 0仍舊填滿此一縮小之間隙。 201218468 例如,可將外伸平台18及導電層36言史置於-壓合機 之上、下壓台(圖未示)之間。此外,可將一上擋板及上緩衝 紙(圖未示)夾置於導電層36與上壓台之間,並將—下擔板 及下緩衝紙(圖未示)夹置於外伸平纟18 此構成之疊合體由上到下依次為上壓台、上播板」緩衝 紙、基板34、黏著層3〇、外伸平纟18、下緩衝紙、下擔板 及下壓台。此外,可利用從下壓台向上延伸並穿過外伸平simple. The concave eight 20 faces downward in the 4A to 4E, and faces upward in the 4F to 40. Despite this, the relative orientation of the structure has not changed. Regardless of whether the structure is inverted, rotated or tilted, the pockets 2〇 always face a vertical direction and are covered by the bumps in a second vertical direction. Similarly, regardless of whether the structure is inverted, rotated or tilted, the bumps extend outside the substrate 34 in the first-perpendicular direction and along the second perpendicular: to the outside of the overhanging platform 18. Therefore, the first and second vertical directions are both in the direction of the structure, and are always opposite to each other, and the side direction of the perpendicular direction is recorded. The 4A picture shows that the adhesive layer 3 is disposed on the overhanging platform a. Dropped onto the overhanging platform 18, the bumps 16 are inserted upwardly and the two preferred 32 embossed layers are positioned and positioned in the center of the opening 32 after the insertion and penetration openings 32 are aligned. The adhesive layer 30 is not in contact. In the structure shown in Fig. 4, the substrate 34 is placed on the adhesive layer, and the anti-four system is lowered onto the adhesive layer 3〇, so that the bumps are inserted upward into the through holes 37 201218468 4〇', and finally the substrate 34 is contacted and positioned. On the adhesive layer 3 〇. The bump 16 is aligned with the through hole 4A after insertion (but not through) the through hole 4, and is located at a central position within the through hole 40 without contacting the substrate 34. Therefore, the notch 42 is located in the through hole 4A and between the bump 16 and the substrate 34. The notch 42 laterally surrounds the bump 16 while being laterally surrounded by the substrate 34. Further, the opening 32 and the through hole 40 are aligned with each other and have the same diameter. At this time, the substrate 34 is disposed on and in contact with the adhesive layer 30 and extends over the adhesive layer 30. After the bumps 16 extend through the openings 32, they enter the vias 40 and reach the dielectric layer 38. The bump 16 is 50 μm lower than the top surface of the conductive layer %, and is exposed outward through the through hole 4〇. The adhesive layer 3 is in contact with the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34 and between the two. The adhesive layer 3 is in contact with the dielectric layer 38 but at a distance from the conductive layer 36 (four). At this stage, the adhesive layer % is still a B-stage uncured epoxy film and the notch 42 is air. The 4C @ shows that the adhesive 3530 is heated and pressurized and flows into the gap. In this figure, the method of forcing the adhesive layer 3G to flow σ 42 is to apply downward pressure to the conductive layer % and/or to apply upward pressure to the outwardly extending platform 18, that is, to press the overhanging platform 18 against the substrate 34. In order to apply pressure to the adhesive layer 3; at the same time, the adhesive layer 30 is also heated. The layer % of heat can be arbitrarily formed under waste force. Therefore, the adhesive layer 3 located between the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34 is pressed to 'change its original shape and flow upward into the notch & the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34 are continuously pressed toward each other until the adhesive layer 3 () Fill the gap 42. Further, after the gap between the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34 is reduced, the adhesive layer 30 still fills the reduced gap. 201218468 For example, the history of the overhanging platform 18 and the conductive layer 36 can be placed between the press machine and the lower press table (not shown). In addition, an upper baffle and an upper buffer paper (not shown) may be interposed between the conductive layer 36 and the upper pressing table, and the lower and lower cushioning sheets (not shown) may be placed on the outer flat surface.纟18 The superposed body of this structure is, in order from top to bottom, an upper pressing table, an upper playing board, a buffer paper, a substrate 34, an adhesive layer 3, an overhanging flat 18, a lower cushioning paper, a lower supporting plate, and a lower pressing table. In addition, it can be extended upward from the lower pressing table and passed through the outer flattening

。8對位孔(圖未示)之工具接腳(圖未示)將&疊合體定位於 下壓台上。 ^ 而後將上、下^加熱並相互推進,藉此對黏著層 加熱並施壓。擋板可將壓台之熱分散,使熱均勻施加於外 伸平台18與基才反34乃至於黏著層3〇。緩衝紙則將壓台之 壓力刀散,使壓力均勻施加於外伸平台丨8與基板Μ乃至 於賴30。起初’介電層38接觸並壓合於土黏著層%。 隨著壓台持續動作與持續加熱’外伸平台18與基板Μ間 之黏著層30受到擠壓並開始炼化’因而向上流人缺口 並於通過介電層38後抵達導電層36。例如,未固化環 脂遇熱熔化後,被壓力擠入缺口 42中,但加強材 物仍留在外伸平台18與基板34之間。點著層30在通孔4〇 内上升之速度大於凸塊16,終至填滿缺口 二 掷耆層 30 亦上升至稱高於缺σ 42之位置,並在壓台停止動作前 流至凸塊利面及導電層36頂面鄰接缺D42處。若/ 厚度略大於實際所需便可能發生此一愔 " β t。如此一來, 著層30便在凸塊16頂面及導電層36 只卸形成一覆蓋薄層 39 201218468 。壓台在觸及凸塊 加熱。 16後停止動作,但仍㈣對«層 30 黏著層30於缺口 42内向上流動之方向如圖中向上粗 箭號所示,凸塊與外伸平台,"目對於基板34之向上移 動如向上細箭號所示’而基板34相對於凸塊16與外伸平 台18之向下移動則如向下細箭號所示。 第4D圖令之黏著層30已固化。 例如,壓台停止移動後仍持續夾合凸塊16與外伸平△ 18並供熱,藉此將已溶化之乙階(B_stage)環氧樹脂轉^ 丙階(e-stage)固化或硬化之環氧樹脂。因此,環氧樹脂係以 類似習知多層Μ合之方式固化。環氧樹脂固化後,壓台分 離’以便將結構體從壓合機中取出。 固化之黏著層30可在凸塊16與基板34之間以及外伸 平台18與基板34之間提供牢固之機械性連結。黏著層% 可承受-般操作壓力而不致變形損毀,遇過大壓力時則僅 暫時扭曲。再者,黏著層3G可吸收凸塊16與基板34之間 以及外伸平台18與基板34之間的熱膨脹不匹配。 在此階段,凸塊16與導電層36大致共平面,而黏著 層30與導電層36則延伸至一面朝向上方向之頂面。例如 ,外伸平台18與介電層38間之黏著層3〇厚1〇〇微米,較 其初始厚度150微米減少5〇微米;亦即凸塊16在通孔4〇 中升问50微米,而基板34則相對於凸塊!6下降5〇微米 。凸塊16之高度250微米基本上等同於導電層36(3〇微米) 、介電層38(120微米)與下方黏著層〇〇微米)之結合高. A tooling pin (not shown) of the 8-position hole (not shown) positions the & superimposed body on the lower pressing table. ^ Then the upper and lower parts are heated and pushed forward to each other, thereby heating and applying pressure to the adhesive layer. The baffle disperses the heat of the platen so that heat is evenly applied to the overhanging platform 18 and the base 34 or even the adhesive layer 3〇. The cushioning paper spreads the pressure knives of the pressing table, so that the pressure is evenly applied to the overhanging platform 丨8 and the substrate Μ or even the lag 30. Initially, the dielectric layer 38 contacts and is pressed against the soil adhesion layer. As the platen continues to act and continues to heat, the adhesive layer 30 between the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate is squeezed and begins to refine. Thus, it flows upwardly into the gap and reaches the conductive layer 36 after passing through the dielectric layer 38. For example, after the uncured epoxy is melted by heat, it is forced into the notch 42 by pressure, but the reinforcing material remains between the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34. The grading layer 30 rises faster in the through hole 4 大于 than the bump 16 , and finally fills the notch 耆 耆 layer 30 and rises to a position higher than the σ 42 and flows to the convex before the pressing stage stops. The top surface of the block and the conductive layer 36 are adjacent to the missing portion D42. This may occur if / thickness is slightly larger than actually needed. " β t. As a result, the layer 30 is only formed on the top surface of the bump 16 and the conductive layer 36 to form a cover layer 39 201218468 . The press table is heated by touching the bumps. After 16 stops the action, but still (4) the direction of the layer 30 adhesive layer 30 flowing upward in the notch 42 as shown by the upward bold arrow in the figure, the bump and the overhanging platform, " The downward movement of the base plate 34 relative to the projection 16 and the overhanging platform 18 is indicated by a downwardly fine arrow. The adhesive layer 30 of the 4D pattern has been cured. For example, after the pressing table stops moving, the bump 16 and the outer flattening Δ 18 are continuously clamped and heated, thereby curing or melting the melted B-stage epoxy resin into an e-stage. Epoxy resin. Therefore, the epoxy resin is cured in a manner similar to conventional multilayer bonding. After the epoxy resin is cured, the press table is separated 'to remove the structure from the press. The cured adhesive layer 30 provides a secure mechanical bond between the bumps 16 and the substrate 34 and between the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34. The adhesive layer can withstand the normal operating pressure without deformation and damage, and only temporarily distort when subjected to excessive pressure. Furthermore, the adhesive layer 3G can absorb the thermal expansion mismatch between the bump 16 and the substrate 34 and between the overhanging platform 18 and the substrate 34. At this stage, the bumps 16 are substantially coplanar with the conductive layer 36, and the adhesive layer 30 and the conductive layer 36 extend to the top surface of the upward direction. For example, the adhesive layer 3 between the overhanging platform 18 and the dielectric layer 38 is 1 μm thick, which is 5 μm smaller than the initial thickness of 150 μm; that is, the bump 16 is raised 50 μm in the through hole 4〇. The substrate 34 is opposite to the bump! 6 drops 5 〇 micron. The height of the bump 16 of 250 micrometers is substantially equivalent to the combination of the conductive layer 36 (3 micrometers), the dielectric layer 38 (120 micrometers) and the lower adhesive layer (micrometers).

SS

40 201218468 度。此外,凸塊16仍位於開口 32與通孔4〇内之中央位置 並與基板34保持距離,而黏著層3〇則填滿外伸平台與 基板34間之空間並填滿缺口 42。例如,缺口 42(以及凸塊 16與基板34間之點著層3〇)在底板28處之寬度為225微米 ((1550 1000)/2)。黏著層3〇在缺口 42内延伸跨越介電層40 201218468 degrees. In addition, the bumps 16 are still located at the center of the openings 32 and the through holes 4, and are spaced apart from the substrate 34, and the adhesive layer 3〇 fills the space between the overhanging platform and the substrate 34 and fills the gaps 42. For example, the gap 42 (and the layer 3 点 between the bump 16 and the substrate 34) has a width of 225 microns ((1550 1000)/2) at the bottom plate 28. The adhesive layer 3 extends across the dielectric layer within the gap 42

38。換言之,缺口 42中之黏著層3()係沿向上方向及向下 方向延伸並跨越缺口 42外側壁之介電層38厚度。黏著層 30亦包3缺口 42上方之薄頂部分,其接觸凸塊16之頂面 與導電層36之頂面並在凸塊16上方延伸iq微米。 在第4E圖所示結構中’凸塊16、黏著層3〇及導電声 36之頂部皆已去除。 日 凸塊16、黏著層3G及導電層36之頂部係以研磨方式 去除’例如以旋轉鑽石砂輪及蒸館水處理結構體之頂部。 起初’鑽石砂輪僅磨絲㈣%。持續研磨 因受磨表面下弒品織一 渾者層30 下移而變溥。鑽石砂輪终將接觸凸塊16鱼導電 層36(不必然同時),因而開始研磨凸塊16與導電層% 續研磨後,凸塊16、黏著層3 θ 、 下m違 及導電層36均因受磨表面 下移而"。研磨持續至去除所需厚度為止 餾水沖洗結構體去除污物。 旻人熬 上述研磨步驟將黏著層3〇之項部磨去25微 鬼之頂部磨去丨5微米,並將導電 ’ 斜卓m由 '、 竹等電層36之頂部磨去 道。又減少對*塊16或㈣層3。均㈣ 導電層36之屋谇&…, .、、、月顯衫響,但 ;度部仗30楗米大幅縮減至15微米。 至此,凸塊16、黏著層3〇及導電層36係共同位於介 41 201218468 電層38上方-面朝向上方向之平滑拼接側頂面上。 第4F圖係將上述結構倒置。 第4G圖所示之結構具有孔洞44。孔洞44為貫穿外伸 平台18、黏著層30、導電層36與介電層刊之穿孔,且直 徑為300微米。孔洞44係以機械錯孔方式形成但亦可以 其他技術製作,如雷射鑽孔與電漿蝕刻等。 第4Η圖所示之結構具有被覆層46。被覆層46係沉積 於凸塊16、外伸平台18、黏著層3〇、導電層%與介電層 38上’且被覆層46形成上被覆層48、下被覆層5()及 穿孔52。 上被覆層48係沉積於凸塊16與外伸平台18之表面i2 ,同時接觸並從上方覆蓋此兩者。上被覆層48係―無圖案 之鋼層,其厚度為20微米。 下被覆層50係沉積於凸塊16、黏著層3〇及導電層% 之側向底面,同時接觸並從下方覆蓋此三者。下被覆層% 係—無圖案之銅層,其厚度為20微米。 被覆穿孔52係沉積於且接觸孔洞44内之外伸平台18 :黏著層30、導電層36及介電層38,同時沿側面方向覆 蓋孔洞44之内側壁。被覆穿孔52係一厚度為20微米之銅 管,其鄰接被覆層48、50並與之形成一體,且彼此電性連 結。 舉例而言’可將結構體浸入一活化劑溶液中,因而使 勒著層30及介電層38可與無電鍍銅產生觸媒反應,接著 將一第一銅層以無電鍍被覆之方式設於凸塊16、外伸平台 201218468 18、黏著層30、導電層36及介電層38上,然後將一第二 銅層以電鍍方式設於該第—銅層上。第一銅層厚約2微米 ,第二銅層厚約18微米,故被覆層46(以及被覆層48、 與被覆穿孔52)之總厚度約為2〇微米。如此一來,凸塊 與外伸平台18之厚度便沿向上方向實質增加,而導電層% 之厚度則沿向下方向實質増加。此外,凹穴2〇沿向上方向 上升約20微米’且仍舊沿垂直及側面方向延伸跨越凸塊16 之大部分,至於凹穴20之深度則維持25〇微米。 上被覆層48係作為凸塊16與外伸平台18之一加厚層 。下被覆層50係作為凸塊16之一底部、導電層36之一加 厚層,以及凸塊16與導電層36間之一橋接結構。被覆穿 孔52係作為外伸平台18與導電層36間之一電性互連結構 〇 為便於圖示,凸塊16、外伸平台18、上被覆層48與 被覆穿孔52均以單層顯示。同樣地,為便於圖示,凸塊i 6 、導電層36、下被覆層50與被覆穿孔52亦以單層顯示^ 由於銅為同質被覆,凸塊16與上被覆層48間之界線、外 伸平台18與上被覆層48間之界線、外伸平台a與被覆穿 孔52間之界線、凸塊16與下被覆層50間之界線、導電層 36與下被覆層50間之界線以及導電層36與被覆穿孔52間 之界線(均以虛線繪示)可能不易察覺甚至無法察覺。然而, 黏著層30與下被覆層50於孔洞44外之界線、黏著層3〇 與被覆穿孔52於孔洞44内之界線以及介電層38與被覆穿 孔52於孔洞44内之界線則清楚可見。 43 201218468 第41圖所示結構體之被覆層48、50上分別設有圖案化 之蝕刻阻層54、56。 圖示之圖案化敍刻阻層54、56係分別沉積於被覆層Μ 、50上之光阻層,其製作方式係利用乾式難技術以熱滾 輪同時將光阻層分別麼合於被覆層48、50。濕'性旋塗法及 淋幕塗佈法亦為適用之光阻形成技術。 ,將-第-光罩(圖未示)及一第二光罩(圖未示)分別靠合 ;光層54 56,然後依照習知技術,令光線分別選擇性 通過該第-及第二光罩,使受光之光阻部分變為不可溶解 之後再以顯影液去除未受光且仍可溶解之絲部分,使 光阻層54、56形成圖案。因此,光阻層54具有一可選 性曝露上被覆層48之圖案,光阻層%則具有一可 曝露下被覆層5〇之圖案。然而,光阻層54、56分別從上 方及從下方覆蓋凸塊16與被覆穿孔52。 在第4J圖所示之結構财,外伸平台18及上被覆層 =已經由㈣去除其選定部分以形成圖案化㈣阻層$ ^圖案❿導電層36及下被覆層5〇也已經由蝕刻去 除其選定部分以形成圖案化蝕刻阻層_定義之圖案。 所述触刻係雙面濕式化學钮刻。例如,利用一頂部嗔 (圖未丁)及底。(5噴嘴(圖未示)將化學钱刻液分別喷麗於 結構體之頂面及底面,或者將結構體浸入化學蝕刻液中。、 化,刻液可敍透外伸平台18及上嶋48,使黏著層 月向上方向外露,因而將原本無圖案之外伸平台18及上 被覆層48轉變為圖案層。化學钱刻液亦触透導電層%及38. In other words, the adhesive layer 3 () in the notch 42 extends in the upward and downward directions and across the thickness of the dielectric layer 38 of the outer sidewall of the notch 42. The adhesive layer 30 also includes a thin top portion over the notch 42 that contacts the top surface of the bump 16 and the top surface of the conductive layer 36 and extends iq microns above the bump 16. In the structure shown in Fig. 4E, the tops of the bumps 16, the adhesive layer 3, and the conductive sound 36 have been removed. The tops of the bumps 16, the adhesive layer 3G and the conductive layer 36 are removed by grinding, for example, by rotating the diamond wheel and the top of the steaming water treatment structure. At first the diamond wheel was only polished (four)%. Continuous grinding changes due to the downward movement of the crepe layer 30 under the surface of the surface. The diamond wheel will eventually contact the bump 16 fish conductive layer 36 (not necessarily at the same time), so after the grinding bump 16 and the conductive layer are continuously polished, the bump 16, the adhesive layer 3 θ, the lower m and the conductive layer 36 are all caused by The surface being worn is moved down and ". The grinding is continued until the desired thickness is removed. The distilled water rinses the structure to remove dirt.旻人熬 The above grinding step grinds the top of the adhesive layer 3 to the top of the 25 micro ghost and rubs it to 5 micrometers, and rubs the conductive slanting m from the top of the bamboo isoelectric layer 36. Also reduce the *block 16 or (four) layer 3. (4) The roof of the conductive layer 36 &..., ., ,, and the monthly shirt, but the degree is reduced to 15 microns. Thus, the bumps 16, the adhesive layer 3, and the conductive layer 36 are collectively located on the top side of the smooth splicing side above the electrical layer 38 of the layer 201216468. The 4F figure reverses the above structure. The structure shown in Fig. 4G has a hole 44. The holes 44 are perforations through the overhanging platform 18, the adhesive layer 30, the conductive layer 36, and the dielectric layer, and have a diameter of 300 microns. The holes 44 are formed by mechanical misalignment but can be fabricated by other techniques, such as laser drilling and plasma etching. The structure shown in Fig. 4 has a coating layer 46. The coating layer 46 is deposited on the bump 16, the overhanging platform 18, the adhesive layer 3, the conductive layer % and the dielectric layer 38, and the coating layer 46 forms the upper cladding layer 48, the lower cladding layer 5 () and the perforations 52. The upper cladding layer 48 is deposited on the surface i2 of the bump 16 and the overhanging platform 18 while contacting and covering both from above. The upper cladding layer 48 is a non-patterned steel layer having a thickness of 20 μm. The lower cladding layer 50 is deposited on the lateral surface of the bump 16, the adhesive layer 3, and the conductive layer % while contacting and covering the three from below. The lower cladding layer is a non-patterned copper layer having a thickness of 20 microns. The coated vias 52 are deposited in and in contact with the vias 44 to extend the platform 18: the adhesive layer 30, the conductive layer 36 and the dielectric layer 38 while covering the inner sidewalls of the holes 44 in the lateral direction. The coated perforations 52 are a copper tube having a thickness of 20 μm which is adjacent to and integrally formed with the covering layers 48, 50 and electrically connected to each other. For example, the structure can be immersed in an activator solution, so that the tensile layer 30 and the dielectric layer 38 can react with the electroless copper to generate a catalyst, and then a first copper layer is provided in an electroless plating manner. On the bump 16, the overhanging platform 201218468 18, the adhesive layer 30, the conductive layer 36 and the dielectric layer 38, a second copper layer is then electroplated on the first copper layer. The first copper layer is about 2 microns thick and the second copper layer is about 18 microns thick, so that the total thickness of the cover layer 46 (and the cover layer 48, and the coated perforations 52) is about 2 microns. As a result, the thickness of the bump and the overhanging platform 18 is substantially increased in the upward direction, and the thickness of the conductive layer % is substantially increased in the downward direction. In addition, the pockets 2〇 rise about 20 microns in the upward direction and still extend across the majority of the bumps 16 in the vertical and side directions, while the depth of the pockets 20 is maintained at 25 microns. The upper cladding layer 48 serves as a thickened layer of the bumps 16 and the overhanging platform 18. The lower cladding layer 50 serves as a bottom of one of the bumps 16, a thick layer of the conductive layer 36, and a bridging structure between the bumps 16 and the conductive layer 36. The over-cladding hole 52 serves as an electrical interconnection structure between the overhanging platform 18 and the conductive layer 36. For convenience of illustration, the bump 16, the overhanging platform 18, the upper cladding layer 48 and the covered perforation 52 are all shown in a single layer. Similarly, for convenience of illustration, the bump i 6 , the conductive layer 36 , the lower cladding layer 50 and the covered via 52 are also displayed in a single layer. The copper is homogenously coated, and the boundary between the bump 16 and the upper cladding layer 48 is outside. The boundary between the extension platform 18 and the upper cladding layer 48, the boundary between the overhanging platform a and the covered perforation 52, the boundary between the bump 16 and the lower cladding layer 50, the boundary between the conductive layer 36 and the lower cladding layer 50, and the conductive layer The line between 36 and the covered perforations 52 (both shown in dashed lines) may be less noticeable or even undetectable. However, the boundary between the adhesive layer 30 and the lower coating layer 50 outside the hole 44, the boundary between the adhesive layer 3〇 and the covered perforation 52 in the hole 44, and the boundary between the dielectric layer 38 and the covered hole 52 in the hole 44 are clearly visible. 43 201218468 The patterned etching resist layers 54, 56 are respectively provided on the coating layers 48, 50 of the structure shown in Fig. 41. The patterned patterned resist layers 54, 56 are respectively deposited on the coating layers Μ, 50, and are formed by using a dry hard technique to simultaneously bond the photoresist layers to the coating layer 48. 50. The wet 'spin-coating method and the curtain coating method are also suitable photoresist forming techniques. , a photomask (not shown) and a second photomask (not shown) are respectively coupled; the optical layer 54 56 is then selectively passed through the first and second portions according to conventional techniques. The mask is such that the light-receiving portion of the light-receiving portion becomes insoluble, and then the unexposed and still soluble portion of the filament is removed by the developer to pattern the photoresist layers 54, 56. Therefore, the photoresist layer 54 has a pattern of selectively exposed upper cladding layer 48, and the photoresist layer % has a pattern for exposing the underlying cladding layer 5'. However, the photoresist layers 54, 56 cover the bumps 16 and the covered vias 52 from above and below, respectively. In the structure shown in Fig. 4J, the overhanging platform 18 and the overlying layer = have been removed from (4) selected portions to form a patterned (four) resistive layer. The pattern ❿ conductive layer 36 and the lower cladding layer 5 have also been etched. The selected portion is removed to form a patterned etch stop layer _ defined pattern. The touch is a double-sided wet chemical button. For example, use a top 嗔 (not shown) and bottom. (5 nozzles (not shown) spray the chemical money engraving on the top and bottom surfaces of the structure respectively, or immerse the structure in the chemical etching solution. The engraving can be used to excel the overhanging platform 18 and the upper jaw 48. The adhesive layer is exposed in the upward direction of the moon, thereby converting the originally unpatterned overhanging platform 18 and the upper covering layer 48 into a pattern layer. The chemical money engraving also penetrates the conductive layer % and

44 S 201218468 下被覆層50’使介電層38朝向下方向外露,因而將原本益 圖案之導電層36及下被覆層5〇轉變為圖案層。因此,黏 者層30僅朝向上方向外露而未朝向下方向外露,介電層μ 僅朝向下方向外露而未朝向上方向外露。 適用於上述蚀刻作業且對銅具有高度選擇性之化學麵 刻液可為含驗氨之溶液或確酸與鹽酸之稀釋混合物。換言 之’所述化學触刻液可為赌i认 欣」马S文丨生或鹼性《足以形成圖案而不 致使外伸平台18、導電層36及被覆層Μ、%過度曝露於 化學蝕刻液之理想蝕刻時間可由試誤法決定。 在第4K圖中,結構體上之圖案化触刻阻層54、56均 已去除。該等光阻層係經溶劑處理去除。例如,所用溶劑 可為pH為14之強鹼性氫氧化鉀溶液。 姓刻後之外伸平台18與上被覆層48包含焊塾⑼與凸 緣層62。焊塾6〇與凸緣層62係圖案化之㈣阻層μ在外 伸平σ 18與上被覆層48上所定義及選定之部分且焊塾 6〇、與凸緣層62彼此保持距離。焊塾6〇鄰接被覆穿孔η且 自被覆穿孔52側向延伸而出’料電性連結至被覆穿孔μ ’並與凸塊保持距離。凸緣層62鄰接凸塊16,與凸塊 形成體,且由凸塊16側向延伸而出’同時熱連結至凸 龙16,並與被覆穿孔52保持距離。設置凸緣層^後,凸 塊16與凹穴2〇儀伞这热几这a “ 、 ;凸緣層62周緣内之中央區域。此 ^卜,焊塾Μ與凸緣層62均接觸黏著層3G,但亦均與^ :入番=持距離。谭塾6〇與凸緣層62係延伸於黏著層30 ;丨曰%上方,且均呈平坦狀,厚度為90微米(7㈣0) 45 201218468 。焊墊60與凸緣層62㈣位於—面朝向上方向之頂面上 〇 ㈣後之導電層36與下被覆層50包含基座64與端子 66。基座64與端子66係圖案化之蝕刻阻層56在導電層36 及下被覆層5G上所定義及選^之部分,且基座與端子 66彼此保持距離。基座“鄰接凸塊16且延伸於凸塊16下 方’並自凸塊16側向延伸而出,同時熱連結至凸塊16。基 座“從下方覆蓋凸塊16與凸緣層…並與被覆穿孔52保 持距離。基座64之厚度在鄰接凸塊16處為2〇微米,而在 鄰接介電層38處則為35微米(15+2〇)。此外基座以鄰接 黏著層30且與介電層38保持距離之部分厚2〇微米而基 座64在鄰接點著層30之一側面與介電層38之一底面所形 2一角落處則厚35微米。端子66鄰接^電性連結於被 =孔-並與凸塊16保持距離,端子66之厚度為_ ” 5+20)。再者,基座64接觸黏著層3〇與介電層π,而 :子66則接觸介電層38但與糊3〇保持距離。基座Μ 子66均延伸於黏著層Μ與介電層38下方,基座64 ::子;6之厚度在彼此相鄰處相等,但基…接凸塊 二處之厚度則於端子66不同。基座64與端子“共同位於 面朝向下方向之底面上。 ^穿孔52、焊塾60與端子66共同形成導線 包含外伸平台18與上被覆層48兩者之選定部 下被覆層5〇兩者之選定部分,該等選 U刀均鄰接被覆穿孔52且與凸塊16保持距離。導線7〇44 S 201218468 The lower cladding layer 50' exposes the dielectric layer 38 downward toward the lower side, thereby converting the conductive layer 36 and the lower cladding layer 5 of the original pattern into a pattern layer. Therefore, the adhesive layer 30 is exposed only outward toward the upper side and is not exposed outward toward the lower side, and the dielectric layer μ is exposed only outward toward the lower side and not outwardly toward the upper side. The chemical etching solution suitable for the above etching operation and highly selective to copper may be a solution containing ammonia or a diluted mixture of acid and hydrochloric acid. In other words, 'the chemical etchant can be gambling or alkaline. </ br> is sufficient to form a pattern without causing the overhanging platform 18, the conductive layer 36 and the coating layer Μ, % to be excessively exposed to the chemical etching solution. The ideal etching time can be determined by trial and error. In Figure 4K, the patterned etch stop layers 54, 56 on the structure have been removed. The photoresist layers are removed by solvent treatment. For example, the solvent used may be a strong alkaline potassium hydroxide solution having a pH of 14. The post-engagement extension platform 18 and the upper cladding layer 48 comprise a solder bump (9) and a flange layer 62. The solder bump 6 is patterned with the flange layer 62. The resist layer μ is formed on the outer surface σ 18 and the portion defined and selected on the upper cladding layer 48, and the solder bumps 6 and the flange layer 62 are spaced apart from each other. The bead 6 〇 is adjacent to the covered perforation η and extends laterally from the covered perforation 52 to electrically connect to the covered perforation μ ′ and maintain a distance from the bump. The flange layer 62 abuts the projection 16 and forms a body with the projection, and is laterally extended by the projection 16 while being thermally coupled to the projection 16 and spaced apart from the covered perforation 52. After the flange layer is provided, the bumps 16 and the pockets 2 are heated, which is a central portion of the periphery of the flange layer 62. This solder joint and the flange layer 62 are in contact with each other. Layer 3G, but also both with ^: into the = distance. Tan 6 〇 and flange layer 62 extends over the adhesive layer 30; 丨曰% above, and are flat, thickness 90 microns (7 (four) 0) 45 201218468. The soldering pad 60 and the flange layer 62 (four) are located on the top surface of the top surface in the upward direction, and the conductive layer 36 and the lower cladding layer 50 include the base 64 and the terminal 66. The base 64 and the terminal 66 are patterned. The etch stop layer 56 is defined and selected on the conductive layer 36 and the lower cladding layer 5G, and the susceptor and the terminal 66 are kept away from each other. The pedestal "adjacent to the bump 16 and extending below the bump 16" and self-convex The block 16 extends laterally while being thermally coupled to the bump 16. The pedestal "covers the bump 16 and the flange layer from below and maintains a distance from the covered perforation 52. The thickness of the pedestal 64 is 2 Å at the abutment bump 16 and 35 microns at the contiguous dielectric layer 38. (15+2〇). Further, the pedestal is 2 μm thick adjacent to the portion of the adhesive layer 30 and spaced apart from the dielectric layer 38, and the pedestal 64 is adjacent to one of the sides of the layer 30 and the bottom surface of the dielectric layer 38. The corner of the shape 2 is 35 microns thick. The terminal 66 is electrically connected to the hole and is kept away from the bump 16, and the thickness of the terminal 66 is _"5+20). Furthermore, the pedestal 64 contacts the adhesive layer 3 〇 and the dielectric layer π, while the : 66 contacts the dielectric layer 38 but remains at a distance from the paste 3 。. The pedestal scorpion 66 extends below the adhesive layer Μ and the dielectric layer 38. The thickness of the pedestal 64::6; 6 is equal to each other, but the thickness of the base is different at the terminal 66. . The pedestal 64 and the terminal are "co-located on the bottom surface of the face-down direction. ^The perforation 52, the ferrule 60 and the terminal 66 together form a wire comprising a selected portion of the overhanging platform 18 and the upper cladding layer 48. For selected portions, the selected U-knife are adjacent to the covered perforations 52 and are spaced apart from the bumps 16. Leads 7〇

46 S 201218468 位於凹穴20外。此外,被覆穿巩$总阳批 復牙礼52係焊墊60與端子66 間之一導電路徑。 之水平(側向 導線70不僅提供從焊墊6〇至被覆穿孔5246 S 201218468 Located outside the pocket 20. In addition, the cover is passed through a conductive path between the fuse pad 60 and the terminal 66. The level (the lateral wire 70 is provided not only from the pad 6 to the covered perforation 52)

)路由,亦透過被覆穿孔52提供從焊墊6〇至端子%之垂直 (由上至下)路由。導線70並不限於此一構型。舉例而言, 焊塾60可利用-位於黏著層3〇與介電層38上方且由圖案 化之触刻阻層54所定義之路由線電性連結至被覆穿孔52, 而端子66則可利用一位於黏著層3〇與介電層38下方且由 圖案化之㈣阻層56所定義之路由線電性連結至被覆穿孔 52。此外,上述導電路徑尚可包含貫穿黏著層%及/或介電 層38之導電孔、額外之路由線(其位於黏著層3〇及/或介電 層38之上方及/或下方)及被動元件(例如設置於其他焊墊上 之電阻與電容)。 凸塊16、凸緣層62及基座64共同形成散熱座72。因 此’散熱座72包含:外伸平台18與上被覆層48兩者之選 定部分,其中該等選定部分鄰接凸塊16且與導線%保持 距離;導電層36之-選定部分,其中該選定部分係與凸塊 16及導線70保持距離;及下被覆層5〇之一選定部分,其 中該選定部分鄰接凸塊16且與導線7〇保持距離。此外, 凸塊16提供一通往基座64之導熱路徑。 散熱座72實質上為一倒τ形之散熱塊,其包含一柱部( 凸塊16)、翼部(基座64自柱部側向延伸之部分)以及一導熱 墊(凸緣層62)。 第4L圖所示結構體之導線7〇及散熱座72上設有被覆 47 201218468 接點74。 被覆接點74為—接觸外露鋼質表面之多層金屬鍍層。 因此’被覆接點74接觸凸塊16、被覆穿孔52、焊墊60與 凸緣層62 ’並從上方覆蓋此四者,此外亦接觸被覆穿孔52 、基座64與端子66,並從下方覆蓋此三者。例如,一錦層 係以無電鍍被覆之方式設於外露之銅質表面上,而後再將 銀層以無電鍍被覆之方式設於該鎳層上,其中内部鎳層 厚約3微米,銀質表面層厚約0.5微米,故被覆接點74之 厚度約為3.5微米。 以被覆接點74作為凸塊16、焊墊60、凸緣層62、基 座64與端子66之表面處理具有幾項優點。内部鎳層提供 主要之機械性與電性連結及/或熱連結,而銀質表面層則提 供一可濕性表面以利焊料迴焊,藉以搭配焊錫及打線。被 覆接點74亦保護導線7〇與散熱座72不受腐蝕。被覆接點 74可包含各種金屬以符合外部連結媒介之需要。例如,可 在内部鎳層上被覆一金層’或單獨使用一鎳質表面層。 為便於圖示,設有被覆接點74之導線70與散熱座72 均以單一層體表示。導線70與被覆接點74間之界線(圖未 示)以及散熱座72與被覆接點74間之界線(圖未示)為銅/錄 介面。 至此完成導熱板80之製作。 第4M、4N及40圖分別為導熱板80之剖視圖、俯視 圖及仰視圖,圖中導熱板80之邊緣已沿切割線而與支揮架 及/或同批生產之相鄰導熱板分離。 201218468 導熱板8G包切著層3G、基板34、導線7G及散熱座 72。基板34包含介電層38。導線7〇包含被覆穿孔&amp;焊 塾6〇及端子66。散熱座72包含凸塊16、凸緣層62及基 座64。 凸塊16於彎折角落22處鄰接凸緣層62,並於寶折角 落24及底板28處鄰接基座64。&amp;塊16自基座μ朝向上 方向延伸,自凸緣層62朝向下方向延伸,並與凸緣層Μ 形成—體。凸塊16延伸進入開口 32及通孔 開口 32及通孔40 (見第4R岡、上丄 ' 内之中央位置。凸塊16之 頂部係與黏著層30其接觸凸緣層62之一相鄰部分共平面 j而凸塊16之底部則與黏著们0其接觸基座64之一相鄰 :分共平面。凸塊16亦接觸黏著層3〇,並與介電層則呆 持距離,同時維持平頂錐柱 層62向上遞增。 其紅自基座64處朝凸緣 面朝向上方向之凹穴2〇延伸進入凸塊Μ、開口 ”及 通孔40,且始終位於凸塊16 2n通孔4〇内之中央 隔門 I羞凹八20並將凹穴20與基座64 知開。凹穴2〇具有盥 。凸塊16相符之形狀,-方面沿垂直 及側面方向延伸跨越凸塊16 錐柱形,苴古句 。刀,一方面則維持平頂 處之入位於底板28處之底面朝位於凸緣層62 处&lt;入口向上遞增。 凸緣層62自凸塊j 6側伸而ψ 、介電;38、…。、側伸而出,同時延伸於點著層30 H / 幵口肖通孔40上方並重疊於此四者。凸 緣層62接觸黏著層3()但與介 凸 層38及基座64保持距離 49 201218468 凸緣層62之厚度可大於基座64之厚度。 ,基座64自凸塊16側伸而出,沿側向延伸超過開口 32 通孔40與凸緣層62,並從下方覆蓋凸塊μ、開口 與凸緣層62。基座64接觸黏著層30與介電層38 Μ且:伸於此兩者沿向下方向之外側。基座64支撐黏著層 ' 34 ’且與導熱板8()之外圍邊緣保持距離。基座 於鄰接凸塊16處具有一第一厚度(2〇微米),於鄰接介電 8處則具有一大於該第一厚度之第二厚度微米),基 座64尚具有一面朝向下方向之平坦表面。此外,基座64 ㈣黏者層30且與介電層38保持距離之部分亦具有該第 厚,*基座64在鄰接黏著層30與介電層38所形成之 一角落處亦具有該第二厚度。 著層3〇在缺口 42内接觸且介於凸塊16與介電層38 之間’並填滿凸塊16與介電層38間之空間。黏著層%在 和42外則接觸介電層38、被覆穿孔52與凸緣層62。黏 者層30接觸基座64但與端子66保持距離。黏著層川不 僅在缺口 42内延伸跨越介電層38,亦延伸於凸塊16與凸 緣層62之間以及凸塊16與基座64之間,同時位於凸塊Μ 與«穿孔52⑼以及凸緣層62與基座64之間。黏著層 3〇亦從凸塊向延伸,越過導線7〇,最後到達組體之 外圍邊緣。此時黏著層3 〇已固化。 黏著層30沿側面方向覆蓋且包圍凸塊16,從上方覆蓋 基座64位於凸塊16周緣外之部分,從上方覆蓋介電層% 與端子66,並從下方覆蓋谭墊6〇與凸緣層仏黏著層3〇 201218468 亦同形被覆於凸塊16之側壁26 (見第1B圖)、介電層38 之頂面以及基座64之-頂面部分,其中該頂面部分鄰接 凸塊16並自凸塊16側向延伸而出,且面朝向上方向。The routing also provides a vertical (top to bottom) routing from the pad 6 to the terminal % through the covered vias 52. The wire 70 is not limited to this configuration. For example, the solder fillet 60 can be electrically connected to the covered via 52 by a routing line defined above the adhesive layer 3A and the dielectric layer 38 and defined by the patterned etch resist layer 54, and the terminal 66 can be utilized. A routing line, which is located below the adhesive layer 3 and the dielectric layer 38 and defined by the patterned (four) resist layer 56, is electrically coupled to the coated via 52. In addition, the conductive path may further include conductive vias penetrating the adhesive layer % and/or the dielectric layer 38, additional routing lines (which are located above and/or below the adhesive layer 3 and/or the dielectric layer 38), and passive Components (such as resistors and capacitors placed on other pads). The bump 16, the flange layer 62 and the pedestal 64 together form a heat sink 72. Thus, the heat sink 72 includes selected portions of both the overhanging platform 18 and the upper cladding layer 48, wherein the selected portions abut the bumps 16 and are spaced from the wire %; the selected portion of the conductive layer 36, wherein the selected portion Maintaining a distance from the bumps 16 and the wires 70; and selecting a selected portion of the lower cladding layer 5, wherein the selected portion abuts the bumps 16 and is spaced from the wires 7A. In addition, the bumps 16 provide a thermally conductive path to the pedestal 64. The heat sink 72 is substantially an inverted τ-shaped heat sink block including a pillar portion (bump 16), a wing portion (a portion of the pedestal 64 extending laterally from the pillar portion), and a thermal pad (flange layer 62) . The conductor 7 of the structure shown in Fig. 4L and the heat sink 72 are provided with a cover 47 201218468 contact 74. The coated contact 74 is a multi-layer metal coating that contacts the exposed steel surface. Therefore, the 'covered contact 74 contacts the bump 16, the covered via 52, the pad 60 and the flange layer 62' and covers the four from above, and also contacts the covered via 52, the pedestal 64 and the terminal 66, and is covered from below. These three. For example, a layer of gold is provided on the exposed copper surface in an electroless plating manner, and then the silver layer is provided on the nickel layer in an electroless plating manner, wherein the inner nickel layer is about 3 μm thick, and the silver layer is The surface layer is about 0.5 microns thick, so the thickness of the coated contact 74 is about 3.5 microns. The surface treatment with the coated contacts 74 as bumps 16, pads 60, flange layer 62, base 64 and terminals 66 has several advantages. The inner nickel layer provides primary mechanical and electrical bonding and/or thermal bonding, while the silver surface layer provides a wettable surface for solder reflow to match solder and wire. The covered contacts 74 also protect the wires 7 and the heat sink 72 from corrosion. The coated contacts 74 can contain a variety of metals to meet the needs of externally coupled media. For example, a gold layer may be coated on the inner nickel layer or a nickel surface layer may be used alone. For convenience of illustration, the wires 70 and the heat sinks 72 provided with the covered contacts 74 are each represented by a single layer. The boundary between the wire 70 and the covered contact 74 (not shown) and the boundary between the heat sink 72 and the covered contact 74 (not shown) are copper/recording surfaces. The fabrication of the heat conducting plate 80 is thus completed. 4M, 4N and 40 are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of the heat conducting plate 80, in which the edge of the heat conducting plate 80 has been separated along the cutting line from the support frame and/or the adjacent heat transfer plate produced in the same batch. 201218468 The heat conducting plate 8G is provided with a layer 3G, a substrate 34, a wire 7G and a heat sink 72. Substrate 34 includes a dielectric layer 38. The wire 7A includes a covered perforation &amp; solder wire 6 and a terminal 66. The heat sink 72 includes a bump 16, a flange layer 62, and a base 64. The projection 16 abuts the flange layer 62 at the corner 22 and abuts the base 64 at the corner 24 and the bottom plate 28. The & block 16 extends from the base μ in the upward direction, extends downward from the flange layer 62, and forms a body with the flange layer. The bump 16 extends into the opening 32 and the through hole opening 32 and the through hole 40 (see the central position in the 4th R, the upper cymbal). The top of the bump 16 is adjacent to the adhesive layer 30 and one of the contact flange layers 62. Part of the coplanar plane j and the bottom of the bump 16 is adjacent to one of the contact pedestals 64 of the adhesive 0: a common plane. The bump 16 also contacts the adhesive layer 3 〇 and is at a distance from the dielectric layer while The flat-topped cone layer 62 is maintained to be upwardly increased. The red color extends from the base 64 toward the flange surface toward the upward direction of the pocket 2〇 into the bump, the opening, and the through hole 40, and is always located at the bump 16 2n. The central partition door in the hole 4 is smeared with the shackle 20 and the sump 20 and the pedestal 64. The recess 2 〇 has a 盥. The shape of the bulge 16 conforms, and the yoke extends across the bulge in the vertical and lateral directions. 16 The cone-shaped column, the knives, on the one hand, maintains the bottom of the flat top at the bottom of the bottom plate 28 toward the flange layer 62. The inlet layer is extended upward from the projection j 6 . And ψ, dielectric; 38, ..., side out, while extending over the layer 30 H / 肖口 肖通孔40 and overlapping the four. Flange The layer 62 contacts the adhesive layer 3() but maintains a distance from the meso-convex layer 38 and the pedestal 64. 201218468 The thickness of the flange layer 62 can be greater than the thickness of the pedestal 64. The pedestal 64 extends from the side of the bump 16 along the side. Laterally extending beyond the opening 32 of the opening 32 and the flange layer 62, and covering the bump μ, the opening and the flange layer 62 from below. The pedestal 64 contacts the adhesive layer 30 and the dielectric layer 38 and: On the outer side in the downward direction, the base 64 supports the adhesive layer '34' and is spaced from the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 8(). The base has a first thickness (2 μm) at the abutting bump 16 adjacent to The dielectric 8 has a second thickness micrometer greater than the first thickness, and the pedestal 64 has a flat surface with a downward direction. Further, the susceptor 64 (four) has a viscous layer 30 and is spaced from the dielectric layer 38. The portion also has the first thickness. The pedestal 64 also has the second thickness at a corner formed by the adjacent adhesive layer 30 and the dielectric layer 38. The layer 3 接触 is in contact within the notch 42 and is located between the bumps 16 Between the dielectric layer 38 and the space between the bump 16 and the dielectric layer 38. The adhesive layer % contacts the dielectric layer 38 outside the 42 layer, The perforation 52 is overlapped with the flange layer 62. The adhesive layer 30 contacts the susceptor 64 but is spaced from the terminal 66. The adhesive layer extends not only across the dielectric layer 38 within the indentation 42 but also over the bump 16 and the flange layer 62. Between the bumps 16 and the pedestal 64, between the bumps « and «the perforations 52 (9) and the flange layer 62 and the pedestal 64. The adhesive layer 3 〇 also extends from the bumps, over the wires 7 〇, Finally, the peripheral edge of the group is reached. At this time, the adhesive layer 3 is cured. The adhesive layer 30 covers and surrounds the bump 16 in the lateral direction, and covers the portion of the base 64 outside the periphery of the bump 16 from above, covering the dielectric from above. Layer % and terminal 66, and covering the tan pad 6 〇 from the bottom and the flange layer 仏 adhesive layer 3 〇 201218468 is also coated on the side wall 26 of the bump 16 (see Figure 1B), the top surface of the dielectric layer 38 and the base The top portion of the seat 64, wherein the top surface portion abuts the projection 16 and extends laterally from the projection 16 with the face facing upward.

黏著層30單獨穿過凸塊16與介電層%間之一假想水 平線、凸塊16與被覆穿孔52間之一假想水平線、凸塊16 與基座64間之-假想水平線、凸塊16與基座64間之一假 想垂直線、焊塾60與介電層38間之—假想垂直線、凸緣 層62與’丨電層38間之-假想垂直線以及凸緣層62與基座 64間之-假想垂直線。’然而,黏著層%並未單獨穿過凸塊 16與端子66間之—假想線、焊塾6()與基座64間之一假想 線、焊塾6G與端子66間之-假想線或凸緣層62與端子% 間之&amp;想線。因此’雖有_條從凸塊丨6延伸至介電層3 8 之假想水平線僅穿過黏著層30,但在凸塊16與端子66之 ^並無任何—條水平、垂直或其他走向之假想線僅穿過黏 者層30,此假想線在凸塊16與端子%之間除穿過黏著層 3〇外,勢必穿過介電層38及/或基座64。 *介電層38接觸且介於點著層3〇與基座64之間以及黏 著層30與端子66之間。 焊塾60及凸緣層62均接觸黏著層3〇,但亦 層38保持距離。 ¥ 被覆穿孔52在孔洞44X^J_liLiL内接觸且貫穿黏 著層30與介電層38 ’同時延伸至黏著層川與介電層μ之 上方及下方。被覆穿孔52維持管狀且具有垂直之内、外側 壁’其中被覆穿孔52之直徑在焊墊6G延伸至端子66之垂 51 201218468 直方向上固定不變β 凸塊16與黏著層30兩者之頂部於凸緣層62處共平面 ,兩者之底部則於基座64處共平面。此外,焊墊6〇及凸 緣層62具有相同之厚度(9〇微米),且共同位於黏著層川與 介電層38上方一面朝向上方向之表面上。基座“與端子 66在兩者相鄰處具有相同之厚度(35微米),但基座64鄰接 凸塊16處之厚度則與端子66不同(分別為2()及%微米卜 基座64與端子66共同位於黏著層30與介電層38下方一 面朝向下方向之表面上。 同批製作之導熱板80經裁切後,其黏著層3〇與介電 層38均延伸至裁切而成之垂直邊緣。 焊墊60係一專為LED晶片等半導體元件量身訂做之電 性介面,該半導體元件將於後續製程中設置於凸塊丨6上。 端子66係一專為下一層組體(例如來自一印刷電路板之可焊 接線)量身訂做之電性介面。基座64係一專為下一層組體( 例如前述印刷電路板或一電子設備之散熱裝置)量身訂做之 熱介面。 焊墊60與端子66在水平及垂直方向上彼此錯位,且 分別外露於導熱板80之頂面及底面,以便提供該半導體元 件與下一層組體間之水平及垂直路由。 為便於圖示,導線70於剖視圖中係繪示為一連續電路 跡線。然而,導線70通常同時提供X與γ方向之水平訊號 路由,亦即焊墊60與端子66彼此在X與γ方向形成側向 錯位。此外’被覆穿孔52可位於導熱板80之角落。 201218468 導線70與散熱座72彼此保持距離,因此 散熱座72係機難連接讀此電性_。 ” 散熱座72可將隨後設置於凸塊16上之半導體元件所 —之熱能擴散至導熱板80所連接之下—層組體。該半導 體凡件所產生之熱能流人凸塊16,並經由凸塊Μ進入其座 “。熱能從基座64沿向下方向散出,例如擴散 : 熱裝置。 散The adhesive layer 30 passes through an imaginary horizontal line between the bump 16 and the dielectric layer %, an imaginary horizontal line between the bump 16 and the covered through hole 52, an imaginary horizontal line between the bump 16 and the pedestal 64, and a bump 16 An imaginary vertical line between the pedestals 64, an imaginary vertical line between the solder bumps 60 and the dielectric layer 38, an imaginary vertical line between the flange layer 62 and the 'an electric layer 38, and a flange layer 62 and a pedestal 64 - the imaginary vertical line. 'However, the adhesive layer % does not pass through the imaginary line between the bump 16 and the terminal 66 alone, the imaginary line between the solder bump 6 () and the pedestal 64, the imaginary line between the solder bump 6G and the terminal 66 or &amp; wants to line between flange layer 62 and terminal %. Therefore, although the imaginary horizontal line extending from the bump 丨6 to the dielectric layer 38 only passes through the adhesive layer 30, there is no horizontal, vertical or other orientation at the bump 16 and the terminal 66. The imaginary line passes only through the adhesive layer 30. This imaginary line passes through the dielectric layer 38 and/or the pedestal 64 except for the adhesive layer 3 除 between the bump 16 and the terminal %. * The dielectric layer 38 is in contact with and between the landing layer 3A and the pedestal 64 and between the adhesive layer 30 and the terminal 66. Both the solder fillet 60 and the flange layer 62 contact the adhesive layer 3, but the layer 38 also maintains a distance. The coated perforation 52 is in contact with the hole 44X^J_liLiL and extends through the adhesive layer 30 and the dielectric layer 38' to the upper and lower sides of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer μ. The coated perforation 52 maintains a tubular shape and has a vertical inner and outer side wall 'where the diameter of the covered perforation 52 extends in the straight direction of the pad 6G to the terminal 66. 201218468 is fixed in the straight direction and the top of both the beta bump 16 and the adhesive layer 30 is fixed. The flange layers 62 are coplanar and the bottoms of the two are coplanar at the base 64. Further, the pad 6 and the bump layer 62 have the same thickness (9 μm) and are co-located on the surface of the adhesive layer and the upper side of the dielectric layer 38 in the upward direction. The pedestal "has the same thickness (35 microns) as the terminal 66 adjacent the two, but the thickness of the pedestal 64 adjacent the bump 16 is different from the terminal 66 (2 () and % micro pedestal 64, respectively. Cooperating with the terminal 66 on the surface of the adhesive layer 30 and the lower side of the dielectric layer 38 in the downward direction. After the heat-transfer plate 80 of the same batch is cut, the adhesive layer 3 and the dielectric layer 38 both extend to the cutting. The vertical pad is formed. The pad 60 is an electrical interface specially designed for semiconductor components such as LED chips, and the semiconductor device is disposed on the bump 丨6 in a subsequent process. The terminal 66 is dedicated to the next layer. A tailor-made electrical interface (eg, a solderable wire from a printed circuit board). The pedestal 64 is tailored to the next layer of components (such as the aforementioned printed circuit board or an electronic device heat sink) The custom-made thermal interface. The pad 60 and the terminal 66 are offset from each other in the horizontal and vertical directions, and are respectively exposed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the heat conducting plate 80 to provide horizontal and vertical routing between the semiconductor component and the next layer assembly. For ease of illustration, the wire 70 is in section The middle is depicted as a continuous circuit trace. However, the conductor 70 typically provides horizontal signal routing in both the X and gamma directions, i.e., the pads 60 and the terminals 66 are laterally offset from each other in the X and gamma directions. 52 can be located at the corner of the heat conducting plate 80. 201218468 The wire 70 and the heat sink 72 are kept away from each other, so the heat sink 72 is difficult to connect to read the electrical _. The heat sink 72 can be used to place the semiconductor component subsequently disposed on the bump 16. The thermal energy is diffused to the lower layer of the heat conducting plate 80. The thermal energy generated by the semiconductor component flows into the bump 16 and enters its seat via the bump “. The thermal energy is downward from the pedestal 64. Directions are scattered, such as diffusion: thermal devices.

被覆接點74佔據導熱板8〇頂面之85%至95%,故可 提供-具有高反射性之頂面。若後續設置於凸塊16凹穴2〇 内之元件為- LED元件,則此高反射性頂面尤為有用。 凸塊16、被覆穿孔52、焊墊60、凸緣層62、基座64 及端子66均為相同之金屬,亦即銅/鎳/銀。凸塊16、被覆 穿孔52、焊墊60、凸緣層62、基座64及端子66係由一銀 質表面層、一内部銅核心及一内部鎳層組成,其中該内部 鎳層接觸且介於該銀質表面層與該内部銅核心之間。&amp;塊 16、被覆穿孔52、焊墊60、凸緣層62 '基座64及端子66 之内部銅核心主要為銅。該銀質表面層與該内部錄層係由 被覆接點74提供,而該内部銅核心則由金屬板1 〇 ( iljj、導電層36與被覆層46之多種組合提供。 導線70包含一由被覆穿孔52、焊墊60與端子66共用 之内部銅核心’而散熱座72則包含一由凸塊16、凸緣層 62與基座64共用之内部銅核心。此外,導線70之被覆穿 孔52、焊墊60與端子66均包含被覆接點74,散熱座72 之凸塊16與凸緣層62亦包含被覆接點74(其與基座64保 53 201218468 持距離)’而散熱座72之基座64亦包含被覆接點74(其與凸 塊16及凸緣層62保持距離另外,導線7〇及散熱座72 係由銅/鎳/銀組成,且其内部銅核心主要為銅。 導熱板80可包含多條由被覆穿孔52、焊墊6〇及端子 66所構成之導線70。為便於說明’在此僅描述並繪示單一 導線70。在該等導線70中,被覆穿孔52、焊墊6〇及端子 66通常具有類似之形狀及尺寸。例如,部分導線%設有間 距’彼此分離’且為電性隔離’而部分導線7()則彼此交錯 或導向同-焊墊60或端子66且彼此電性連結。同樣地, 邛刀焊墊60可用以接收獨立訊號,而部分焊墊6〇則共用 一訊號、電源或接地端。 導熱板80可適用於具有藍、綠及紅光led晶片之 led封裝體,其中各LED晶片包含一陽極與一陰極,且各 咖封裝體包讀叙陽極端子與陰㈣子。在此例中, 導熱板80可包含六個焊墊⑼與四個端子66,以便將每一 =極從-獨立焊墊6G導向—獨立端子66,並將每—陰極從 一獨立焊墊6〇導向一共同之接地端子Μ。 在各製讀段均可利用_簡易清潔步驟去除外露金屬 上之氧化物與殘留物,例如可對本案結構體施行一短暫之 漿β潔步驟。或者,可利用一過錳酸鉀溶液對本案結 構體進行—短暫之濕式化學清潔步驟。同樣地,亦可利用 ? Κ淋洗本案結構體以去除污物。此清潔步驟可清潔所 表面而不對結構體造成明顯之影響或破壞。 本案之優點在於,導線7G形成後不需從中分離或分割 201218468 出匯流點或相關電路系統。匯流點可於形成焊塾6〇及凸緣 層62之濕式化學姓刻步驟中分離。 導熱板80可包含鑽透或切通黏著層3〇與基板34而形 成之對位孔(圖未示)。如此一來,當導熱板8〇需於後續製 程中設置於一下方載體時,便可將工具接腳插入對位孔中 ' ,藉以將導熱板80置於定位。 . 導熱板80可容納多個半導體元件,而非單一凸塊或多 個凸塊僅可容納單一半導體元件。因此,吾人可將多個半 # 導體元件設置於單一凸塊上,或將多個半導體元件分別設 置於不同凸塊上。 若名人使導熱板80之單一凸塊可容納多個半導體元件, 可額外鑽孔以定義更多被覆穿孔52,調整圖案化之蝕刻阻 層54以定義更多焊墊6〇,並調整圖案化之蝕刻阻層兄以 定義更多端子66。被覆穿孔52、焊墊6〇及端子66可改變 側向位置以便為四個半導體元件提供一 2χ2陣列。此外, 焊墊60、基座64與端子66之剖面形狀及高低(即側面形狀) • 亦可有所調整。 若欲在導熱板80上形成複數個凸塊以容納複數個半導 體元件’可在金屬板1〇上沖壓出額外之凸塊16,調整黏著 g 3〇以包含更多開口 32,調整基板34以包含更多通孔4〇 額外鑽孔以定義更多被覆穿孔52,調整圖案化之蝕刻阻 層54以定義更多焊墊60及凸緣層62,並調整圖案化之蝕 』阻層56以定義更多基座64與端子66。凸塊16、被覆穿 ~塾60、凸緣層62、基座64及端子66可改變側向 55 201218468 位置以便為四個半導體元件提供一 2x2陣列。此外,凸塊 16、焊塾60、凸緣層62、基座64及端子66之剖面形狀及 间低(即側面形狀)亦可有所調整。再者,複數個凸塊16可 刀別具有獨立之基座64或共用一基座64,端視圖案化蝕刻 阻層56之設計而定。 第5A、5B及5C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板- 之剖視圖 '俯視圖及仰視圖’該導熱板之外圍邊緣設有被— 覆穿孔。 在本實施例中,被覆穿孔係位於導熱板與同批生產之 相鄰導熱板分離所形成之外圍邊緣。為求簡明,凡導熱板 80之相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入此處,相同之說明 不予重覆。同樣地,本實施例導熱板之元件與導熱板8〇之 元件相仿者,均採對應之參考標號。 導熱板82包含黏著層30、基板34、導線7〇及散熱座 72。基板34包含介電層38。導線7〇包含被覆穿孔52、焊 墊60與端子66。散熱座72包含凸塊16、凸緣層62與基 座64。 被覆穿孔52係位於導熱板82之外圍邊緣而非與導熱 板82之外圍邊緣保持距離。被覆穿孔52並非具有完整圓 周之官狀,而係呈半管形,亦即僅具有半圓形之周緣。黏 著層30自凸塊16侧向延伸至被覆穿孔52、焊墊6〇及端子 66,但並未越過被覆穿孔52、焊墊6〇及端子66。此外, 導熱板82較導熱板8〇更為小巧。 導熱板82之製作方式與導熱板8〇類似,但必須為被 56 5 201218468 覆穿孔52進行適當調整。例如’先將黏著層3〇設置於外 伸平台18上,再將基板34設置於黏著層3〇上。對黏著層 30加熱及加壓,使黏著層30流動並固化。以研磨方式使凸 塊16、黏著層30及導電層36之側向表面成為平面。鑽透 外伸平台18、黏著層30、導電層36及介電層38以形成孔 洞44 ’然後將被覆層48、50及被覆穿孔52以前文所述之 方式沉積於結構體上。接著蝕刻外伸平台18及上被覆層48 以形成焊墊60與凸緣層62,蝕刻導電層36及下被覆層50 以形成基座64與端子66,之後再以披覆接點74為凸塊16 、焊墊60、凸緣層62、基座64與端子66進行表面處理。 最後,於導熱板82之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂黏著層基 板34、被覆穿孔52、焊墊60、基座64與端子66,使導熱 板8 2與同批製作之其他導熱板分離。如此一來,被覆穿孔 52之一半管形部分便與導熱板82之外圍邊緣分離,而被覆 穿孔52之另一半管形部分則完整留在導熱板82之外圍邊 緣。 第6A、6B及6C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板 之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板之凸塊與基座具有 相同之空間範圍。 一在本實施例中’凸塊與基座佔據相同之空間範圍。為 求簡明,凡導熱板8〇之相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入 此處’相同之說明不予重覆。同樣地’本實施例導熱板之 兀件與導熱板80之元件相仿者,均採對應之參考標號。 導熱板84包含黏著層3G、基板34、導線7G及散熱座 57 201218468 72。基板34包含介電層38。導線7〇包含被覆穿孔52、焊 塾6〇與端子66。散熱座72包含凸塊16、凸緣層62與基 座64。 基座64與凸塊16於底板28處具有相同之空間範圍。 因此,基座64並非自凸塊16側向延伸而出,且黏著層3〇 係朝向下方向外露。此外,導熱板84較導熱板8〇更為小· 巧〇The covered contact 74 occupies 85% to 95% of the top surface of the heat conducting plate 8, so that a top surface having high reflectivity can be provided. This highly reflective top surface is particularly useful if the component that is subsequently disposed in the recess 2 of the bump 16 is an -LED component. The bumps 16, the covered vias 52, the pads 60, the flange layer 62, the pedestals 64, and the terminals 66 are all of the same metal, i.e., copper/nickel/silver. The bump 16, the covered via 52, the pad 60, the flange layer 62, the pedestal 64 and the terminal 66 are composed of a silver surface layer, an inner copper core and an inner nickel layer, wherein the inner nickel layer contacts and Between the silver surface layer and the inner copper core. &amp; Block 16, Covered Through Hole 52, Pad 60, Flange Layer 62 'The base copper core of terminal 64 and terminal 66 is primarily copper. The silver surface layer and the inner recording layer are provided by the covered contact 74, and the inner copper core is provided by a metal plate 1 〇 (iljj, a plurality of combinations of the conductive layer 36 and the cover layer 46. The wire 70 includes a cover layer The vias 52, the pads 60 and the internal copper cores shared by the terminals 66, and the heat sinks 72 include an inner copper core shared by the bumps 16, the flange layer 62 and the base 64. In addition, the wires 70 are covered with perforations 52, The pad 60 and the terminal 66 each include a covered contact 74. The bump 16 and the flange layer 62 of the heat sink 72 also include a covered contact 74 (which is at a distance from the pedestal 64 201218468) and the base of the heat sink 72 The seat 64 also includes a covered contact 74 (which is spaced apart from the bump 16 and the flange layer 62. The wire 7 and the heat sink 72 are composed of copper/nickel/silver, and the inner copper core is mainly copper. 80 may include a plurality of wires 70 formed by coated perforations 52, pads 6 and terminals 66. For ease of explanation, only a single wire 70 is described and illustrated herein. In the wires 70, the perforations 52 are welded. The pad 6 and the terminal 66 generally have similar shapes and sizes. For example, some of the wires are provided with % The pitches are 'separated from each other' and are electrically isolated' and the partial wires 7() are staggered or directed to the same-pad 60 or terminal 66 and electrically connected to each other. Similarly, the trowel pads 60 can be used to receive independent signals. The part of the pad 6 共用 shares a signal, power or ground. The heat conducting plate 80 can be applied to a LED package having blue, green and red led chips, wherein each LED chip comprises an anode and a cathode, and each of the coffee The package package reads the anode terminal and the cathode (four). In this example, the heat conducting plate 80 may include six pads (9) and four terminals 66 for guiding each of the = poles from the independent pads 6G - the individual terminals 66 And each cathode is guided from a separate pad 6 一 to a common ground terminal Μ. The oxides and residues on the exposed metal can be removed by using a simple cleaning step in each of the read sections, for example, the structure of the present invention A short slurry β cleaning step is performed. Alternatively, the structure of the present invention may be subjected to a short wet chemical cleaning step using a potassium permanganate solution. Similarly, the structure may be rinsed with a crucible to remove dirt. This cleaning step can be cleaned The surface does not have a significant influence or damage to the structure. The advantage of this case is that the wire 7G does not need to be separated or divided from the 201218468 outlet point or related circuitry. The junction can form the pad 6 and the flange layer 62. The wet-type chemical is separated in the step of engraving. The heat-conducting plate 80 may include a counter hole (not shown) formed by drilling or cutting through the adhesive layer 3〇 and the substrate 34. Thus, when the heat-conducting plate 8 is in need of subsequent When the process is set in a lower carrier, the tool pins can be inserted into the alignment holes, so that the heat conducting plate 80 is placed in position. The heat conducting plate 80 can accommodate multiple semiconductor components instead of a single bump or multiple The bumps can only accommodate a single semiconductor component. Therefore, one can arrange a plurality of semi-conductor elements on a single bump or a plurality of semiconductor elements on different bumps. If the celebrity allows a single bump of the thermally conductive plate 80 to accommodate a plurality of semiconductor components, additional holes can be drilled to define more of the coated vias 52, the patterned etch stop layer 54 can be modified to define more pads 6〇, and the patterning can be adjusted. Etching the resist layer to define more terminals 66. The coated vias 52, pads 6 and terminals 66 can be changed in lateral position to provide a 2 χ 2 array for the four semiconductor components. In addition, the cross-sectional shape and height (ie, side shape) of the pad 60, the pedestal 64, and the terminal 66 may be adjusted. If a plurality of bumps are to be formed on the heat conducting plate 80 to accommodate a plurality of semiconductor components, an additional bump 16 can be punched on the metal plate 1 , the adhesive g 3 调整 is adjusted to include more openings 32 , and the substrate 34 is adjusted. More vias are included to define additional vias 52, the patterned etch stop 54 is modified to define more pads 60 and flange layers 62, and the patterned etch layer 56 is modified. More base 64 and terminal 66 are defined. The bumps 16, the overlying 塾 60, the flange layer 62, the pedestal 64, and the terminals 66 can change the lateral 55 201218468 position to provide a 2x2 array for the four semiconductor components. Further, the cross-sectional shape and the low cross-sectional shape (i.e., the side shape) of the bump 16, the solder bump 60, the flange layer 62, the susceptor 64, and the terminal 66 may be adjusted. Moreover, the plurality of bumps 16 can have separate pedestals 64 or a common pedestal 64, depending on the design of the patterned etch stop layer 56. 5A, 5B, and 5C are respectively a cross-sectional view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. "Top view and bottom view" The peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate is provided with a covered perforation. In this embodiment, the coated perforations are located at the peripheral edges of the thermally conductive plate separated from the adjacent thermally conductive plates of the same batch. For the sake of brevity, the description of the heat conducting plate 80 is applicable to this embodiment, and the same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the components of the heat conducting plate of this embodiment are similar to those of the heat conducting plate 8A, and corresponding reference numerals are used. The heat conducting plate 82 includes an adhesive layer 30, a substrate 34, a wire 7 and a heat sink 72. Substrate 34 includes a dielectric layer 38. The wire 7A includes a covered perforation 52, a pad 60 and a terminal 66. The heat sink 72 includes a bump 16, a flange layer 62 and a base 64. The coated perforations 52 are located at the peripheral edge of the thermally conductive plate 82 rather than at a distance from the peripheral edge of the thermally conductive plate 82. The coated perforations 52 do not have the shape of a full circumference, but are semi-tubular, i.e., have only a semicircular circumference. Adhesive layer 30 extends laterally from bump 16 to cover via 52, pad 6 and terminal 66, but does not pass over capping 52, pad 6 and terminal 66. In addition, the heat conducting plate 82 is smaller than the heat conducting plate 8A. The heat conducting plate 82 is fabricated in a manner similar to the heat conducting plate 8〇, but must be appropriately adjusted by the 56 5 201218468 overlying perforations 52. For example, the adhesive layer 3 is first placed on the overhanging platform 18, and the substrate 34 is placed on the adhesive layer 3''. The adhesive layer 30 is heated and pressurized to cause the adhesive layer 30 to flow and solidify. The lateral surfaces of the bump 16, the adhesive layer 30, and the conductive layer 36 are planarized by polishing. The overhanging platform 18, the adhesive layer 30, the conductive layer 36, and the dielectric layer 38 are drilled to form the holes 44' and then the coating layers 48, 50 and the coated perforations 52 are deposited onto the structure in the manner previously described. Next, the overhanging platform 18 and the upper cladding layer 48 are etched to form the bonding pad 60 and the flange layer 62, and the conductive layer 36 and the lower cladding layer 50 are etched to form the pedestal 64 and the terminal 66, and then the embossed contacts 74 are convex. Block 16, pad 60, flange layer 62, pedestal 64 and terminal 66 are surface treated. Finally, the adhesive layer substrate 34, the covered perforations 52, the pads 60, the pedestals 64 and the terminals 66 are cut or cleaved at the peripheral edges of the heat conducting plates 82 to separate the heat conducting plates 82 from the other thermally conductive plates produced in the same batch. As a result, one half of the tubular portion of the covered perforation 52 is separated from the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 82, and the other half of the tubular portion of the covered perforation 52 remains intact at the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 82. 6A, 6B, and 6C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, the bumps of the heat conducting plate having the same spatial extent as the base. In the present embodiment, the bump and the pedestal occupy the same spatial extent. For the sake of brevity, the description of the heat-conducting plate 8 适用 is applicable to this embodiment, and the same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the components of the heat conducting plate of this embodiment are similar to those of the heat conducting plate 80, and corresponding reference numerals are used. The heat conducting plate 84 includes an adhesive layer 3G, a substrate 34, a wire 7G, and a heat sink 57 201218468 72. Substrate 34 includes a dielectric layer 38. The wire 7A includes a covered perforation 52, a solder joint 6〇 and a terminal 66. The heat sink 72 includes a bump 16, a flange layer 62 and a base 64. The pedestal 64 and the bump 16 have the same spatial extent at the bottom plate 28. Therefore, the pedestal 64 does not extend laterally from the bump 16, and the adhesive layer 3 is exposed outward toward the lower side. In addition, the heat conducting plate 84 is smaller than the heat conducting plate 8〇.

導熱板84之製作方式與導熱板80類似,但必須為被 烊墊60基座64與端子66進行適當調整。例如,先將黏 著層3〇設置於外伸平台18上,再將基板34設置於黏著層 3〇上。對黏著層3G加熱及加壓,使黏著層30流動並固化 。以研磨方式使凸塊16、黏著層3〇及導電層%之側向表 面成為平面。鑽透外伸平台18、黏著層30、導電層36及 介電層38以形成孔洞44,接著將被覆層48、50及被覆穿 孔52以前述方式沉積於結構體上,其中孔洞44之位置係 朝凸塊16側向偏移’因此被覆穿孔52之位置亦朝凸塊16The heat conducting plate 84 is fabricated in a manner similar to the heat conducting plate 80, but must be properly adjusted for the base 64 and the terminal 66 of the mattress 60. For example, the adhesive layer 3 is first placed on the overhanging platform 18, and the substrate 34 is placed on the adhesive layer 3''. The adhesive layer 3G is heated and pressurized to cause the adhesive layer 30 to flow and solidify. The lateral surfaces of the bumps 16, the adhesive layer 3, and the conductive layer % are planarized by polishing. The overhanging platform 18, the adhesive layer 30, the conductive layer 36 and the dielectric layer 38 are drilled to form the holes 44, and then the coating layers 48, 50 and the covered perforations 52 are deposited on the structure in the manner described above, wherein the positions of the holes 44 are Shifting toward the bump 16 laterally 'so the position of the covered perforation 52 is also toward the bump 16

側向偏移然後分別在被覆層48、5q上形成圖案化之偏 阻層54、56 ’其中圖案化之㈣阻層54係經調整,以縮Λ 焊 之尺寸,而圖案化之钱刻阻層56亦經調整,俾名 基座64對準凸塊16之底板28,並使端子&amp;之位置朝凸# 16側向偏移。然後钮刻外伸平台18及上被覆層μ以形居 焊墊60與凸緣層62,飾刻導電層%及下被覆層μ以形成 基座64與端子66,接著再以披覆接點74為凸塊16、焊墊 緣層62 I座64與端子66進行表面處理。最後,The lateral offsets then form patterned retardation layers 54, 56 on the cladding layers 48, 5q, respectively. The patterned (four) resist layer 54 is adjusted to shrink the size of the solder, and the patterned memory is etched. Layer 56 is also adjusted so that the pedestal 64 is aligned with the bottom plate 28 of the bump 16 and the position of the terminal &amp; is laterally offset toward the convex #16. Then, the overhanging platform 18 and the upper cladding layer μ are formed to form the bonding pad 60 and the flange layer 62, and the conductive layer % and the lower cladding layer μ are decorated to form the pedestal 64 and the terminal 66, and then the overlapping contacts are formed. 74 is a bump 16, a pad edge layer 62, a pad 64 and a terminal 66 for surface treatment. At last,

S 58 201218468 於導熱板84之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂黏著層30與基板34 使導熱板84與同批製作之其他導熱板分離。 第7A 7B及7C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板 t剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板具有加厚之基座與 * 端子 〇 - 在本實施例中,基板為一厚導電層且無介電層。為求 明’凡導熱板8G之相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入此 • 相同之說明不予重覆。同樣地,本實施例導熱板之元 ”導熱板80之元件相仿者,均採對應之參考標號。 導熱板86包含黏著層30、導線7〇及散熱座72。導線 0包含被覆穿孔52、焊塾6〇與端子66。散熱座Μ包含&amp; 16、凸緣層62與基座64。 本貝轭例中之導電層36較先前實施例中之導電層36 :厚。例如,導電層36之厚度為13〇微米(而非3〇微米), 64此山來便可防止導電層%於搬運時彎曲或晃動,而基座 _ ’、端子66也因此增厚。導熱板86缺少—對應於介電層 之介電層。 、板6之製作方式與導熱板80類似,但必須為導 ^ 36進仃適當調整。例如’先將黏著層如設置於外伸 T台18上,再將導電層36單獨設置於黏著層3〇上。對黏 ^層3〇加熱及加壓,使黏著層30流動並固化。以研磨方 使凸塊16、黏著層及導電層36之側向表面成為平面 ,鑽,外伸平口 18、黏著層30及導電層36以形成孔洞44 接著將被覆層48 ' 50及被覆穿孔52以前述方式沉積於 59 201218468 結構體上。然後蝕刻外伸平台18及上被覆層48以形成焊 墊60與凸緣層62,蝕刻導電層%及下被覆層5〇以形成基 座64與端子66,之後再以披覆接點74為凸塊16、焊墊60 、凸緣層62、基座64與端子όό進行表面處理。最後,於 導熱板86之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂黏著層3〇與基板34, 使導熱板86與同批製作之其他導熱板分離。 第8A、8Β及8C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板 之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圓,該導熱板之上、下表面各有 一層防焊綠漆。 在本實施例中,頂層與底層防焊綠漆選 與散熱座。為求簡明,凡導熱板8。之相關說明適用於3 施例者均併入此處’相同之說明不予重覆。同樣地,本實 施例導熱板之元件與導熱板8Q之元件相仿者,均採對鹿之 參考標號。&quot; 導熱板88包含黏著層3G、基板34、導線%、散熱座 Μ及防焊綠漆76、77。基板34包含介電層38。導線包 含被覆穿孔52、焊墊6G與端子66。散熱座72包含凸塊16 、凸緣層62與基座64。 防焊綠漆76 ^-電性絕緣層,其可依吾人選擇之範 ’使凸塊16、焊墊60與凸緣層62朝向上方向外露並 蓋點著層30原本朝向上方向外露之部分。防焊綠漆π -電性絕緣層,其可依吾人選擇之範圍,使基座Μ與端 66朝向下方向外露,並覆蓋介電層38原本朝向下方向外; 之部分。S 58 201218468 Cutting or splitting the adhesive layer 30 and the substrate 34 at the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 84 separates the heat conducting plate 84 from other thermally conductive plates produced in the same batch. 7A and 7C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate t according to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat conducting plate having a thickened base and a * terminal 〇 - in this embodiment, the substrate is a thick conductive Layer and no dielectric layer. For the sake of clarity, the description of the heat-conducting plate 8G is applicable to this embodiment. The same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the elements of the heat conducting plate of the embodiment of the heat conducting plate 80 are similar, and the corresponding reference numerals are used. The heat conducting plate 86 includes an adhesive layer 30, a wire 7 and a heat sink 72. The wire 0 includes a covered hole 52, and the welding塾6〇 and terminal 66. The heat sink Μ includes &amp; 16, the flange layer 62 and the pedestal 64. The conductive layer 36 in the present yoke example is thicker than the conductive layer 36 in the previous embodiment. For example, the conductive layer 36 The thickness is 13 〇 micron (instead of 3 〇 micron), 64, the mountain can prevent the conductive layer from bending or shaking during transportation, and the pedestal _ ', the terminal 66 is also thickened. The heat conducting plate 86 is missing - corresponding The dielectric layer of the dielectric layer is similar to the heat conducting plate 80, but must be properly adjusted for the guiding device. For example, 'the adhesive layer is first placed on the extended T-stage 18, and then The conductive layer 36 is separately disposed on the adhesive layer 3. The adhesive layer 3 is heated and pressurized to cause the adhesive layer 30 to flow and solidify. The side surfaces of the bump 16, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer 36 are polished by grinding. Plane, drill, overhanging flat 18, adhesive layer 30 and conductive layer 36 to form holes 44 and then to cover layer 48 '50 and the coated perforations 52 are deposited on the 59 201218468 structure in the manner previously described. The overhanging platform 18 and the upper cladding layer 48 are then etched to form the pad 60 and the flange layer 62, and the conductive layer % and the lower cladding layer 5 are etched to The pedestal 64 and the terminal 66 are formed, and then the surface of the bump 16, the soldering pad 60, the flange layer 62, the pedestal 64 and the terminal 以 are surface-treated with the covered contact 74. Finally, at the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 86 Cutting or splitting the adhesive layer 3 and the substrate 34 to separate the heat conducting plate 86 from other heat conducting plates produced in the same batch. FIGS. 8A, 8A and 8C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the invention. Round, the upper and lower surfaces of the heat conducting plate each have a layer of anti-welding green paint. In this embodiment, the top layer and the bottom layer of the anti-welding green paint are selected as the heat sink. For the sake of simplicity, the relevant description of the heat conducting plate 8. 3 The same applies to the same description. The same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the components of the heat conducting plate of this embodiment are similar to those of the heat conducting plate 8Q, and the reference numerals of the deer are adopted. &quot; Thermal Conductive Plate 88 Including adhesive layer 3G, substrate 34, wire %, heat sink and The solder resist green paint 76, 77. The substrate 34 includes a dielectric layer 38. The wire includes a covered via 52, a pad 6G and a terminal 66. The heat sink 72 includes a bump 16, a flange layer 62 and a pedestal 64. 76 ^ - Electrically insulating layer, which can be used to make the bump 16, the solder pad 60 and the flange layer 62 face upward and cover the portion of the layer 30 which is originally exposed upward and outward. A π-electrically insulating layer which, depending on the range selected by us, exposes the susceptor Μ and the end 66 outwardly and covers the portion of the dielectric layer 38 which is originally oriented downwardly outward;

SS

60 20121846860 201218468

導熱板88之製作方式與導熱板80類似,但必須為防 焊綠漆76、77進行適當調整。例如,先將黏著層3〇設置 於外伸平台18上,再將基板34設置於黏著層30上。對黏 著層30加熱及加壓’使黏著層30流動並固化。以研磨方 式使凸塊16、黏著層30及導電層36之側向表面成為平面 。鑽透外伸平台18、黏著層30、導電層36及介電層38以 形成孔洞44,然後將被覆層48、50及被覆穿孔52以前述 方式沉積於結構體上。接著敍刻外伸平台丨8及上被覆層48 以形成焊墊60與凸緣層62,蝕刻導電層36及下被覆層5〇 以形成基座64與端子66,然後於結構體頂面形成防焊綠漆 76,另於結構體底面形成防焊綠漆77,之後再以披覆接點 74為凸塊16、焊墊6〇、凸緣層62、基座64與端子^進 行表面處理。最後,於導熱板88之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂 黏著層30、基板34與防焊綠·、、夾77 .. ^ 丹β坪綠漆76、77 ’使導熱板88與同 批製作之其他導熱板分離。 、 咫初為分別塗佈於結構體頂面盥底面 之光顯像型液態樹脂,之後才形成㈣,其作法係令光線 選擇性透過光罩(圖未示)’使受光之部分防焊綠漆變為不可 溶解1後制溶液去除未受光且仍可溶解之部分 防知綠漆,最後再進行硬烤,以上步驟乃習知技藝。 第9A、9B &amp; 9C圖分別為本發明一實施例中 之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖 導…、板 焊綠漆。 _。亥導熱板具有-層内嵌之防 在本實施例中 層内嵌之防焊綠漆接觸且介於焊墊 61 201218468 與凸緣層之間。為求簡明,凡導熱板80之相關說明適用於 此實施例者均併入此處,相同之說明不予重覆。同樣地, 本實施例導熱板之元件與導熱板8〇之元件相仿者,均採對 應之參考標號。 導熱板90包含黏著層3〇、基板34、導線7〇、散熱座 72及防焊綠漆76。基板34包含介電層38。導線70包含被 覆穿孔52、焊墊60與端子66。散熱座72包含凸塊16、凸 緣層62與基座64。 防焊綠漆76為一電性絕緣層,其接觸且介於焊墊6〇 與凸緣層62之間’同時相對於焊墊60與凸緣層62而凹陷 。防焊綠漆76接觸黏著層3〇且覆蓋黏著層3〇原本朝向上 方向外露之部分。 導熱板90之製作方式與導熱板8〇類似,但必須為金 屬板10及防焊綠漆76進行適當調整。例如,先利用一圖 案化之蝕刻阻層蝕刻金屬板10,以便在金屬板10之表面 14形成一溝槽’其中該圖案化蝕刻阻層之圖案與圖案化之 蝕刻阻層54類似但略寬。該溝槽伸入但未貫穿金屬板1〇 故與表面12保持距離,且該溝槽亦定義焊墊6〇之下部與 凸緣層62之下部。在該溝槽内形成防焊綠漆76,然後沖壓 金屬板10以形成凸塊16。隨後,將黏著層3 〇設置於外伸 平台18上’再將基板34設置於黏著層30上。對黏著層30 加熱及加壓,使黏著層3 〇流動並固化。以研磨方式使凸塊 16、黏著層30及導電層36之側向表面成為平面。鑽透外 伸平台18、黏著層30、導電層36及介電層38以形成孔洞 201218468 44-(.......,然後將被覆層48、50及被覆穿孔52以 前文所述之方式沉積於結構體上。接著單獨蝕刻上被覆層 48以形成焊墊60之上部與凸緣層62之上部,並使防焊綠 漆76外露但不使黏著層3〇外露,此外,蝕刻導電層36及 下被覆層50以形成基座64與端子66,之後再以彼覆接點 74為Λ塊16、焊墊60、凸緣層62、基座64與端子66進 打表面處理。最後,於導熱板90之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂 黏著層30、基板34與防焊綠漆76,使導熱板9〇與同批製 作之其他導熱板分離。 起初,防焊綠漆76為塗佈於金屬板1〇表面14之—光 顯像型液態樹脂且填滿前述溝槽。在塗佈該液態樹脂時, 可將金屬板1G倒置,使表面14朝上,以利該液態樹脂藉 由重力流入該溝槽中。然後透過硬烤使防焊綠漆%硬化,9 此為習知技藝。接著再度翻轉金屬板1〇,使表面Μ朝下,The heat conducting plate 88 is fabricated in a manner similar to the heat conducting plate 80, but must be suitably adjusted for the solder resist green paint 76, 77. For example, the adhesive layer 3 is first placed on the overhanging platform 18, and the substrate 34 is placed on the adhesive layer 30. The adhesive layer 30 is heated and pressurized to cause the adhesive layer 30 to flow and solidify. The lateral surfaces of the bump 16, the adhesive layer 30, and the conductive layer 36 are planarized by polishing. The overhanging platform 18, the adhesive layer 30, the conductive layer 36, and the dielectric layer 38 are drilled to form the holes 44, and then the coating layers 48, 50 and the covered perforations 52 are deposited on the structure in the foregoing manner. Next, the overhanging platform 8 and the upper cladding layer 48 are sequentially formed to form the bonding pad 60 and the flange layer 62, and the conductive layer 36 and the lower cladding layer 5 are etched to form the pedestal 64 and the terminal 66, and then formed on the top surface of the structure. The solder resist green paint 76 forms a solder resist green paint 77 on the bottom surface of the structure, and then the surface is treated with the bump contacts 74 as the bumps 16, the pads 6〇, the flange layer 62, the pedestal 64 and the terminals . Finally, at the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 88, the adhesive layer 30, the substrate 34 and the solder resist green, and the clip 77.. ^ Dan β Ping green paint 76, 77 ' are made at the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 88 to make the heat conducting plate 88 and the same batch. Other heat transfer plates are separated. The first step is to apply a light-visible liquid resin coated on the bottom surface of the top surface of the structure, and then form (4). The method is to selectively pass the light through the mask (not shown) to make the part of the light-receiving green. The paint becomes insoluble. After the solution is removed, the unprotected green paint which is not exposed to light and still soluble is removed, and finally hard baked. The above steps are conventional techniques. 9A, 9B & 9C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a plan view, a bottom view, and a green paint in the embodiment of the present invention. _. The heat-conducting plate has a layer-in-line prevention. In this embodiment, the layer of the anti-weld green paint is embedded and interposed between the pad 61 201218468 and the flange layer. For the sake of brevity, the description of the heat conducting plate 80 is applicable to this embodiment, and the same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the components of the heat conducting plate of this embodiment are similar to those of the heat conducting plate 8A, and the corresponding reference numerals are adopted. The heat conducting plate 90 includes an adhesive layer 3, a substrate 34, a wire 7, a heat sink 72, and a solder resist green paint 76. Substrate 34 includes a dielectric layer 38. Conductor 70 includes coated vias 52, pads 60 and terminals 66. The heat sink 72 includes a bump 16, a flange layer 62 and a pedestal 64. The solder resist green lacquer 76 is an electrically insulating layer that contacts and is interposed between the pad 6 〇 and the flange layer 62 while being recessed relative to the pad 60 and the flange layer 62. The solder resist green paint 76 contacts the adhesive layer 3 and covers the portion of the adhesive layer 3 which is originally exposed upward. The heat conducting plate 90 is fabricated in a manner similar to the heat conducting plate 8〇, but must be appropriately adjusted for the metal plate 10 and the solder resist green paint 76. For example, the metal plate 10 is first etched using a patterned etch stop layer to form a trench on the surface 14 of the metal plate 10, wherein the pattern of the patterned etch stop layer is similar to the patterned etch stop layer 54 but slightly wider . The groove extends into but not through the metal plate 1 so as to maintain a distance from the surface 12, and the groove also defines the lower portion of the pad 6〇 and the lower portion of the flange layer 62. A solder resist green paint 76 is formed in the trench, and then the metal plate 10 is stamped to form the bumps 16. Subsequently, the adhesive layer 3 is placed on the overhanging platform 18, and the substrate 34 is placed on the adhesive layer 30. The adhesive layer 30 is heated and pressurized to cause the adhesive layer 3 to flow and solidify. The lateral surfaces of the bump 16, the adhesive layer 30, and the conductive layer 36 are planarized by polishing. Drilling through the overhanging platform 18, the adhesive layer 30, the conductive layer 36 and the dielectric layer 38 to form the holes 201218468 44-(......., then the covering layers 48, 50 and the covered perforations 52 are previously described The method is deposited on the structure. Then, the upper coating layer 48 is separately etched to form the upper portion of the bonding pad 60 and the upper portion of the flange layer 62, and the solder resist green paint 76 is exposed but the adhesive layer 3 is not exposed. Further, the conductive layer is etched. The layer 36 and the lower cladding layer 50 are formed to form the pedestal 64 and the terminal 66, and then the surface of the ferrule 16, the pad 60, the flange layer 62, the pedestal 64 and the terminal 66 are surface-treated with the other contact points 74. Finally, The adhesive layer 30, the substrate 34 and the solder resist green paint 76 are cut or cleaved at the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 90, so that the heat conducting plate 9 is separated from the other heat conducting plates produced in the same batch. Initially, the solder resist green paint 76 is coated. The light developing liquid resin is disposed on the surface 14 of the metal sheet 1 and fills the groove. When the liquid resin is applied, the metal plate 1G can be inverted to face the surface 14 to facilitate the liquid resin. It flows into the groove by gravity, and then the solder resist green paint is hardened by hard baking, 9 which is a conventional technique. Turn the metal plate 1〇 so that the surface is facing down,

滑拼接側底面上,且 且防焊綠漆76係位於 該溝槽。 面朝向下方向之平 前述溝槽内並填滿 63 201218468 第10A、10B及10C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱 板之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板可提供水平訊號 路由。 在本實施例中,焊墊及端子均位於黏著層與介電層上 方,此外,本實施例省略被覆穿孔。為求簡明,凡導熱板 80之相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入此處,相同之說明 不予重覆。同樣地’本實施例導熱板之元件與導熱板8〇之 元件相仿者’均採對應之參考標號。 導熱板92包含黏著層3〇、基板34、導線7〇 '散熱座 72及防焊綠漆76。基板34包含介電層38。導線川包含焊 塾60、路由線65與端子66。散熱座72包含凸塊16、凸緣 層62與基座64。 導線70提供從焊墊60至端子66之水平(側向)路由, 而路由線65則形成焊墊6〇與端子託間之一導電路徑。焊 塾6〇、路由線65與端+ 66均位於黏著層30上方,接觸黏 著層3〇但與介電層38保持距離’同時重疊於介電層38。 焊勢60與端子66在黏著層3()上方共平面。基座64從下 方覆蓋凸塊16、黏著層3〇、基板34、凸緣層62'導線70 與防U漆76 ’且基座64延伸至導熱板92之外圍邊緣。 P方焊綠漆76為-電性絕緣層,其可選擇性露出凸塊、焊 塾6〇凸緣層62與端子66 ’從上方覆蓋路由線65,並延 導”、板92之外圍邊緣。因此,導線70係與介電層38 、寺巨離且導熱板92缺少一對應於被覆穿孔52之被覆 穿孔。 201218468 導熱板92之製作方式與導熱8〇類似,但必須為被 基座64、導線7G與防焊綠漆76進行適當調整。例如,先 將黏著層30設置於㈣平台18上,再將基板34設置於黏 著層30 1。對黏著層30加熱及加壓,使黏著層3〇流動並 固化。以研磨方式使凸塊16、黏著層3〇及導電層%之側 向表面成為平面,然後將被覆層48、5〇以前述方式沉積於 結構體上。由於省略孔洞44,被覆穿孔52亦不存在。接著 利用單-圖案化蝕刻阻層蝕刻外伸平台18及上被覆層Μ 以形成焊塾60、&amp;緣層62、路由線65與端子%,至於導 電層36及下被覆層50則維持無圖案之狀態。在結構體頂 面形成防焊綠漆76後,再以彼覆接點74為凸塊16、焊塾 60、Λ緣層62、基座64與端子%進行表面處理。最後, 於導熱板92之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂黏著層3q、基板^ 、基座64與防焊綠漆76,使導熱板%與同批製作之其他 導熱板分離。 防焊綠漆76起初為塗佈於結構體頂面之—光顯像型液 態樹脂之後才形成圖案’其作法係令光線選擇性透過光 罩(圖未7F )使t光之部分防焊綠漆變為不可溶解然後利 用—顯影溶液去除未受光且仍可溶解之部分防焊綠漆,最 後再進行硬烤,以上步驟乃習知技藝。 第A 11B及11C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱 板之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖’該導熱板具有一隆起邊緣 〇 在本實施例令,一隆起邊緣係設置於結構體頂面。為 65 201218468 求簡明’凡導熱板80之相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入 此處’相同之說明不予重覆》同樣地,本實施例導熱板之 元件與導熱板80之元件相仿者,均採對應之參考標號。 導熱板94包含黏著層30、基板34、導線7〇、散熱座 72及隆起邊緣78。基板34包含介電層38。導線70包含被 覆穿孔52、焊墊60與端子66。散熱座72包含凸塊16、凸· 緣層62與基座64。The sliding splicing side bottom surface, and the solder resist green paint 76 is located in the groove. The face is flat in the downward direction and is filled in the groove. 63 201218468 FIGS. 10A, 10B and 10C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, which can provide horizontal signal routing. In this embodiment, the pads and the terminals are both located above the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer. Further, in this embodiment, the covered vias are omitted. For the sake of brevity, the description of the heat conducting plate 80 is applicable to this embodiment, and the same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the elements of the heat conducting plate of the present embodiment are similar to those of the heat conducting plate 8'. The heat conducting plate 92 includes an adhesive layer 3, a substrate 34, a wire 7', a heat sink 72, and a solder resist green paint 76. Substrate 34 includes a dielectric layer 38. The conductor includes a solder wire 60, a routing line 65 and a terminal 66. The heat sink 72 includes a bump 16, a flange layer 62 and a base 64. Wire 70 provides a horizontal (lateral) routing from pad 60 to terminal 66, while routing line 65 forms a conductive path between pad 6 and terminal pad. The solder bumps 65, routing lines 65 and terminals + 66 are all over the adhesive layer 30, contacting the adhesive layer 3 but maintaining a distance ' from the dielectric layer 38 while overlapping the dielectric layer 38. The soldering potential 60 is coplanar with the terminal 66 above the adhesive layer 3(). The pedestal 64 covers the bumps 16, the adhesive layer 3, the substrate 34, the flange layer 62' wire 70 and the anti-U paint 76' from the lower side and the pedestal 64 extends to the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 92. P-square solder green paint 76 is an electrically insulating layer that selectively exposes the bumps, the solder bumps 6〇 flange layer 62 and the terminals 66' from above to cover the routing lines 65, and extends the peripheral edge of the board 92 Therefore, the wire 70 is separated from the dielectric layer 38, the temple is large, and the heat conducting plate 92 lacks a coated perforation corresponding to the covered perforation 52. 201218468 The heat conducting plate 92 is fabricated in a manner similar to the heat conducting 8〇, but must be the pedestal 64 The wire 7G and the solder resist green paint 76 are appropriately adjusted. For example, the adhesive layer 30 is first placed on the (four) platform 18, and then the substrate 34 is placed on the adhesive layer 30 1. The adhesive layer 30 is heated and pressurized to make an adhesive layer. 3〇 flowing and solidifying. The lateral surfaces of the bump 16, the adhesive layer 3, and the conductive layer % are planarized by grinding, and then the coating layers 48, 5 are deposited on the structure in the aforementioned manner. The coated vias 52 are also absent. The overhanging platform 18 and the overlying layer Μ are then etched using a single-patterned etch stop to form the solder bumps 60, &lt; the edge layer 62, the routing lines 65 and the terminal %, as to the conductive layer 36. And the lower cladding layer 50 maintains a state without a pattern. After the surface is formed with the solder resist green paint 76, the surface is treated by the bumps 74, the bumps 16, the solder bumps 60, the flange layer 62, the pedestal 64 and the terminal %. Finally, at the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 92. The adhesive layer 3q, the substrate ^, the pedestal 64 and the solder resist green lacquer 76 are cut to separate the heat conductive plate % from the other heat conductive plates produced in the same batch. The solder resist green paint 76 is initially applied to the top surface of the structure. - the patterning of the liquid-developing liquid resin is followed by a pattern in which the light is selectively transmitted through the mask (Fig. 7F) so that part of the solder resist green paint of the t-light becomes insoluble and then the developing solution is used to remove the un-lighted and still A part of the heat-resistant plate is a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of a heat-conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is a part of the heat-resistant plate. Having a raised edge 〇 In this embodiment, a raised edge is disposed on the top surface of the structure. For the description of 65 201218468, the description of the heat conducting plate 80 is applicable to the embodiment. Do not repeat" Similarly, this implementation For example, the components of the heat conducting plate are similar to those of the heat conducting plate 80. The heat conducting plate 94 includes an adhesive layer 30, a substrate 34, a wire 7A, a heat sink 72 and a raised edge 78. The substrate 34 includes a dielectric layer. 38. The wire 70 includes a covered perforation 52, a pad 60 and a terminal 66. The heat sink 72 includes a bump 16, a flange layer 62 and a base 64.

隆起邊緣78為一正方形框,其接觸焊墊60且延伸於 焊塾60上方。凸塊16與凸緣層62均位於隆起邊緣%周 緣内之中央位置。例如,隆起邊緣78之高度為_微米, 寬度(内側壁與外側壁間之距離)為刪微米,隆起邊緣Μ 與凸緣層62之側向間距則為5〇〇微米。 ,疋口旭久一犋狀| ;但為便於圖示,隆起邊緣78在圖中僅以單—層體表5 該防焊綠漆接觸該疊合體且延伸於其上方,因而形成一 面。該膜狀㈣接_疊合體且延料其下方,因而开The raised edge 78 is a square frame that contacts the bond pad 60 and extends over the solder fillet 60. Both the projection 16 and the flange layer 62 are located at a central position within the periphery of the ridge edge %. For example, the height of the raised edge 78 is _micron, the width (distance between the inner and outer sidewalls) is micrometers, and the lateral spacing of the raised edge Μ and the flange layer 62 is 5 〇〇 micrometers. However, for ease of illustration, the raised edge 78 is only in the figure as a single layer body. The solder resist green paint contacts the laminate and extends over it, thereby forming a side. The film (four) is connected to the laminate and is stretched underneath, thus opening

-底面。合體接觸且㈣合於該防焊 膠之間。該防焊綠漆m 3亥疊合體及該膜狀黏膠均為電相 緣體0例如,該防媒絡、本jg, 垾綠漆厚50微米,該疊合體厚 ’該膜狀黏膠厚50料半 m ^ 畛手刈微水,因此,隆起邊緣78之 微米(50+500+50)。 向度為 該疊合體可為多種有機及無機電性 介電膜。例如,該義人挪 體製成之各 合料為《亞胺或找·4環氣射 但亦可使用諸如多官ώ μ 艰氧祕月· b與雙馬來醯亞胺-三氮雜苯(ΒΤ)筹- Bottom. The body contacts and (4) fits between the solder resists. The solder resist green paint m 3 composite and the film adhesive are both electrical phase edges 0, for example, the anti-media, the jg, the green paint is 50 microns thick, the laminated body is thick, the film adhesive The thickness of the material is half a m ^ 畛 hand 刈 micro water, therefore, the edge of the ridge is 78 microns (50 + 500 + 50). The orientation is such that the laminate can be a plurality of organic and inorganic dielectric dielectric films. For example, the ingredients made by the righteous person are "imine or looking for a 4-ring gas injection but can also be used such as a multi-bureau ώ μ 氧 秘 · · b b b h h h (ΒΤ)

S 66 201218468 他環氧樹脂。或者,隆起邊緣78可包含一設於該膜狀黏膠 上之金屬環。 導熱板94之製作方式與導熱板8〇類似,但必須為隆 起邊緣78進行適當調整。例如,先將黏著層3〇設置於外 伸平台18上,再將基板34設置於黏著層3〇上。對黏著層 3 〇加熱及加壓,使黏著層3〇流動並固化。以研磨方式使凸 塊16、黏著層30及導電層36之側向表面成為平面,繼而 鑽透外伸平台18、黏著層30、導電層36及介電層%以形 成孔洞44,然後將被覆層48、5〇及被覆穿孔52以前文所 述之方式沉積於結構體上。接著蝕刻外伸平台18及上被覆 層48以形成焊墊60與凸緣層62,蝕刻導電層36及下被覆 層50以形成基座64與端子66,然後將隆起邊緣78設置於 結構體頂面。繼而以披覆接點74為凸塊16、焊墊6〇、凸 緣層62、基座64與端子66進行表面處理。最後,於導熱 板94之外圍邊緣處切割或劈裂黏著層3〇與基板34,使導 熱板94與同批製作之其他導熱板分離。 第12A、12B及12C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導 體晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組 體包含一導熱板、一半導體元件及一封裝材料。 在此實施例中,該半導體元件為一發藍光之led晶片 ,其係設置於凸塊上,並利用一打線電性連結至焊墊,同 時利用一固晶材料熱連結至凸塊。該LED晶片係由一可將 藍光轉換為白光之封裝材料加以覆蓋。 半導體晶片組體100包含導熱板8〇、LED晶片1〇2、 67 201218468 打線104、固晶材料i〇6及封裝材料1〇8 e LED晶片ι〇2包 含頂面11G、底面112與打線接塾114。頂面UG為活性表 面且包含打線接墊114,而底面112則為熱接觸表面。 LED晶片102係設置於散熱座72上,電性連結至導線 70,且熱連結至散熱座72。詳言之,咖晶片1()2係設置 於凸塊16上,重疊於凸塊16但未重疊於基板34或導線7〇 。LED晶片102係由凸塊16及黏著層3〇從側向包圍並 經由打線1〇4電性連結至焊墊6〇,同時利用固晶材料ι〇6 熱連結且機械性黏附於凸塊16。此外,凸塊16從下方覆蓋 LED晶片1〇2,並為LED晶片1〇2提供一凹形晶片座以及 一反射器8 LED日曰片1〇2之厚度為150微米,固晶材料1〇6之厚 度為25微米,因此,LED晶片1〇2與下方固晶材料1〇6之 結合高度為175微米,此高度較凹穴2〇之深度(25〇微米)少 75微米。LED晶片1〇2之長度與寬度均為5〇〇微米。 LED晶片1〇2與固晶材料1〇6均位於凹穴2〇内,打線 104與封裝材料1 均延伸於凹穴2〇之内、外而基板 與導線70則位於凹穴20外。打線1〇4係連接於且電性連 結焊墊60及打線接墊114,藉此將LED晶片1〇2電性連結 至端子66。固晶材料1〇6接觸且位於凸塊16與熱接觸表面 112之間,同時熱連結且機械性黏合凸塊16與熱接觸表面 112 ’藉此將LED晶片102熱連結至基座64。 封裝材料108係一用以轉換顏色之固態電性絕緣保護 性包覆體,其可為LED晶片1〇2及打線1〇4提供抗潮溼及 201218468S 66 201218468 He epoxy resin. Alternatively, the raised edge 78 can comprise a metal ring disposed on the film-like adhesive. The heat conducting plate 94 is fabricated in a manner similar to the heat conducting plate 8〇, but must be appropriately adjusted for the raised edge 78. For example, the adhesive layer 3 is first placed on the overhanging platform 18, and the substrate 34 is placed on the adhesive layer 3''. The adhesive layer 3 is heated and pressurized to cause the adhesive layer 3 to flow and solidify. The lateral surfaces of the bumps 16, the adhesive layer 30 and the conductive layer 36 are planarized by grinding, and then the overhanging platform 18, the adhesive layer 30, the conductive layer 36 and the dielectric layer % are drilled to form the holes 44, which are then covered. Layers 48, 5 and coated perforations 52 are deposited on the structure in the manner previously described. Next, the overhanging platform 18 and the upper cladding layer 48 are etched to form the pad 60 and the flange layer 62, the conductive layer 36 and the lower cladding layer 50 are etched to form the pedestal 64 and the terminal 66, and then the ridged edge 78 is placed on the top of the structure. surface. The bumps 74 are then surface treated with bumps 16, pads 6A, flange layer 62, pedestal 64 and terminals 66. Finally, the adhesive layer 3 and the substrate 34 are cut or cleaved at the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plate 94 to separate the heat conducting plate 94 from the other heat conducting plates produced in the same batch. 12A, 12B and 12C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of a half-conductor chip assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor wafer assembly comprising a heat conducting plate, a semiconductor component and a packaging material. In this embodiment, the semiconductor component is a blue-emitting LED chip which is disposed on the bump and electrically connected to the pad by a wire, and is thermally bonded to the bump by a die bonding material. The LED chip is covered by a packaging material that converts blue light into white light. The semiconductor wafer package 100 includes a heat conducting plate 8 , an LED chip 1 2 , 67 201218468 a wire 104 , a solid crystal material i 〇 6 , and a packaging material 1 〇 8 e LED wafer ι 2 includes a top surface 11G, a bottom surface 112 and a wire bonding塾114. The top surface UG is the active surface and includes the wire bonding pads 114, while the bottom surface 112 is the thermal contact surface. The LED chip 102 is disposed on the heat sink 72, electrically connected to the wire 70, and thermally coupled to the heat sink 72. In detail, the wafer 1() 2 is disposed on the bump 16 and overlaps the bump 16 but does not overlap the substrate 34 or the wire 7?. The LED chip 102 is laterally surrounded by the bumps 16 and the adhesive layer 3〇 and electrically connected to the bonding pads 6〇 via the bonding wires 1〇4, and is thermally bonded and mechanically adhered to the bumps 16 by the bonding material 〇6. . In addition, the bump 16 covers the LED chip 1〇2 from below, and provides a concave wafer holder for the LED chip 1〇2 and a reflector 8 LED has a thickness of 150 μm, and the thickness of the solid crystal material is 1〇. The thickness of 6 is 25 micrometers. Therefore, the combined height of the LED wafer 1〇2 and the underlying solid crystal material 1〇6 is 175 μm, which is 75 μm less than the depth of the recess 2〇 (25 μm). The length and width of the LED chip 1〇2 are both 5 μm. The LED chip 1〇2 and the die-bonding material 1〇6 are both located in the recess 2〇, and the bonding wire 104 and the encapsulating material 1 both extend inside the cavity 2〇, and the substrate and the wire 70 are located outside the cavity 20. The bonding wires 1 to 4 are connected to and electrically connected to the bonding pads 60 and the bonding pads 114, thereby electrically connecting the LED chips 1〇2 to the terminals 66. The die attach material 1〇6 is in contact and is located between the bump 16 and the thermal contact surface 112 while thermally bonding and mechanically bonding the bump 16 to the thermal contact surface 112&apos; thereby thermally bonding the LED wafer 102 to the pedestal 64. The encapsulating material 108 is a solid electrical insulating protective covering for converting color, which can provide moisture resistance for the LED chip 1〇2 and the wire 1〇4 and 201218468

防微粒等%境保護。封裝材料1〇8於凹穴2〇内接觸凸塊W 曰日片102'打線1〇4及固晶材料106,並於凹穴20 卜接觸η電層38、焊墊60及凸緣層62,但封裝材料1 〇8 與黏著層30、被覆穿孔52、基座64及端子%保持距離。 封裝材料108填滿凹穴2〇内之剩餘空間,並將led晶片 102密封在凹穴2〇内。此外,封裝材料1〇8從上方覆蓋凸 鬼16凸緣層62、LED晶片102、打線104及固晶材料 106 ° • 焊墊60上設有鎳/銀之被覆金屬接墊以利與打線104穩 固接合,藉此改善自導線70至LED晶片1〇2之訊號傳送。 凸塊16亦設有鎳/銀之被覆金屬接墊以利與固晶材料ι〇6穩 固接η藉此改善自LED晶片1 〇2至散熱座72之熱傳送。 此外,凸緣層62上亦設有鎳/銀之被覆金屬接墊。因此,凸 塊16、焊墊60與凸緣層62提供一高反射性表面,其可反 射LED晶片1〇2射向銀質表面層之光線,進而提高沿向上 方向之出光量。 • LED晶片1〇2係一可發出藍光、具有高發光效率且形 成p-n接面之化合物半導體。適用之化合物半導體包括氮化 鎵(GaN)、砷化鎵(GaAs)、磷化鎵(Gap)、磷砷化鎵(GaAsp) 、磷化鋁鎵(GaAlP)、珅鋁化鎵(GaA1As)、磷化銦(Inp)與磷 化銦鎵(InGaP)。此外,LED晶片1〇2之出光量高但亦產生 可觀之熱能。 封裝材料108包含透明矽氧樹脂及黃色磷光體(在第 12A圖中以黑點表示)。舉例而言,該矽氧樹脂可為聚矽氧 69 201218468 烷樹脂,而該黃色磷光體可為摻雜鈽之釔鋁石榴石 (Ce:YAG)螢光粉末。該黃色磷光體受藍光照射時發出黃光 ’而藍、黃光混合即成白光。因此,封裝材# 1〇8可將 LED晶片1G2所發出之藍光轉為白光,使組體!⑽成為— 白光光源。此外,封裝材料108係呈半球圓頂形可提供 一凸折射面’使白光朝向上方向集中。 若欲製造半導體晶片組體100,可利用固晶材料1〇6將· LED晶# 102設置於凸塊16上,然後打線接合焊塾與· 打線接墊114,最後再使封裝材料1〇8成形。 例如,固晶材料106原為一具有高導熱性之含銀環氧 # 樹脂膏,並以網版印刷之方式選擇性印刷於凸塊16位於凹 八20内之一部分。然後利用一抓取頭及一自動化圆案辨識 系統,以步進重複之方式將LED晶片1()2放置於該環氧樹 脂銀膏上。繼而加熱該環氧樹脂銀膏,使其於相對低溫(如 19〇sC)下硬化以完成固晶。打線1〇4為金線,其隨即以熱 超音波連接焊墊60與打線接墊114。最後再將封裝材料1〇8 模製於結構體上。 LED晶片1〇2可透過多種連結媒介電性連結至焊塾鲁 矛J用多種熱黏者劑熱連結並機械性黏附於散熱座7 2 ,並 以多種封裝材料封裝。 β亥半導體晶片組體100為一第一級單晶封裝體。 第13 A、13Β及13C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導 體晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組 體包含-導熱板、—半導體元件、—封裝材料及一透鏡。Anti-particle and other environmental protection. The encapsulating material 1〇8 contacts the bump W in the recess 2〇, and the bonding material 102′ is bonded to the bonding material 106, and contacts the n-electrode layer 38, the bonding pad 60 and the flange layer 62 in the recess 20. However, the encapsulating material 1 〇 8 is kept at a distance from the adhesive layer 30, the covered perforations 52, the susceptor 64, and the terminal %. The encapsulation material 108 fills the remaining space within the pocket 2 and seals the led wafer 102 within the recess 2'. In addition, the encapsulating material 1〇8 covers the convex layer 16 of the convex ghost layer 62, the LED wafer 102, the bonding wire 104 and the solid crystal material 106° from above. The pad 60 is provided with a nickel/silver coated metal pad to facilitate the bonding of the wire 104. Stable bonding, thereby improving signal transmission from the wire 70 to the LED chip 1〇2. The bump 16 is also provided with a nickel/silver coated metal pad to securely bond with the die bonding material ι 6 to improve heat transfer from the LED chip 1 〇 2 to the heat sink 72. In addition, a nickel/silver coated metal pad is also provided on the flange layer 62. Thus, the bumps 16, pads 60 and flange layer 62 provide a highly reflective surface that reflects the light from the LED wafer 1 射 2 toward the silver surface layer, thereby increasing the amount of light exiting in the upward direction. • LED chip 1〇2 is a compound semiconductor that emits blue light and has high luminous efficiency and forms a p-n junction. Suitable compound semiconductors include gallium nitride (GaN), gallium arsenide (GaAs), gallium phosphide (Gap), gallium arsenide (GaAsp), gallium phosphide (GaAlP), gallium arsenide (GaA1As), Indium phosphide (Inp) and indium gallium phosphide (InGaP). In addition, the amount of light emitted by the LED chip 1〇2 is high but also generates considerable thermal energy. The encapsulating material 108 comprises a transparent epoxy resin and a yellow phosphor (indicated by black dots in Figure 12A). For example, the enamel resin may be a polyoxynium oxide 69 201218468 alkane resin, and the yellow phosphor may be a yttrium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Ce:YAG) fluorescent powder. The yellow phosphor emits yellow light when it is irradiated with blue light, and the blue and yellow light are mixed to form white light. Therefore, the package material #1〇8 can convert the blue light emitted by the LED chip 1G2 into white light to make the group! (10) Become a white light source. In addition, the encapsulating material 108 is in the shape of a hemispherical dome which provides a convex refractive surface to concentrate the white light upward. If the semiconductor wafer package 100 is to be fabricated, the LED crystal material #102 can be disposed on the bumps 16 by using a solid crystal material, and then the bonding pads and the bonding pads 114 are bonded, and finally the packaging material is 〇8. Forming. For example, the die bond material 106 is originally a silver-containing epoxy resin paste having high thermal conductivity and is selectively printed on a portion of the bumps 16 located in the recesses 18 by screen printing. The LED wafer 1 () 2 is then placed on the epoxy resin paste in a step-and-repeat manner using a gripping head and an automated round disc identification system. The epoxy silver paste is then heated to harden at a relatively low temperature (e.g., 19 〇 sC) to complete the die bonding. The wire 1〇4 is a gold wire, which is then connected to the wire pad 114 and the wire bonding pad 114 by thermal ultrasonic waves. Finally, the encapsulating material 1〇8 is molded on the structure. The LED chip 1〇2 can be electrically connected to the soldering pad through a plurality of connecting media. The jacquard J is thermally bonded by a plurality of thermal adhesives and mechanically adhered to the heat sink 7 2 and packaged in a plurality of packaging materials. The βH semiconductor wafer package 100 is a first-level single crystal package. 13A, 13A and 13C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a plan view and a bottom view of a half-conductor chip assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor wafer assembly comprising - a heat conducting plate, a semiconductor element, a packaging material and a lens.

S 70 201218468 於此實施例中,該半導體元件係由一用以轉換顏色之 封裝材料及-透明透鏡所覆蓋。為求簡明,凡組體⑽之 相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入此處’相同之說明不予 重覆。同樣地,本實施例組體之元件與組冑⑽之元件相 仿者’均採對應之參考標號,但其編碼之基數自⑽改為 細。例如,LED晶片202對應於㈣曰曰曰片1〇2,打線 2〇4對應於打線1 〇4,以此類推。 半導體晶片組體200包含導熱板80、LED晶片202、 打線2〇4、固晶材料2〇6、封裝材料2〇8及透鏡w。咖 晶片202包含頂面210、底面212與打線接墊2i4。頂面 210為活性表面且包含打線接塾214,而底面212則為熱接 觸表面。 LED晶片202係設置於散熱座72上,電性連結至導線 7〇 ’且熱連結至散熱座72。詳言之,LED晶片2()2係設置 於凸塊16上’經由打線204電性連結至焊塾6〇,並經由固 晶材料206熱連結且機械性黏附於凸塊16。 封裝材料208於凹穴20内接觸凸塊16、LED晶片2〇2 、打線204及固晶材料2〇6,但與黏著層3〇、介電層%、 基座64及導線70保持距離。封裝材料208填滿凹穴2〇内 之剩餘空間,將LED晶片202密封於凹穴2〇内,並從上方 覆蓋LED晶片202。封裝材料208於凹穴20上方延伸1〇 微米,並由凹穴20限制其側向範圍。此外,封裳材料2〇8 幾乎完全位於凹穴20内,且僅為打線2〇4提供局部保護。 由於凹穴20具有一沖壓而成、精密控制且定義明確之空間 71 201218468 ,吾人僅需施用少量之封裝材料2〇8,且用量固定。 透鏡216係一透明塑膠上蓋’其具有一設置於結構體 頂面之弧形中空圓頂(類似半球),可為打線2〇4及封裝材料 208提供諸如抗潮溼及防微粒等環境保護。透鏡216接觸焊 墊60 ’但與黏著層3〇、介電層38、被覆穿孔52、端子66 、散熱座72、LED晶片202、打線204、固晶材料206及封· 裝材料208保持距離。透鏡216從上方覆蓋凸塊16、凸緣-層62、LED晶片202、打線204、固晶材料206及封裝材料 208 ^此外’透鏡216包含透明塑膠但不含螢光粉末,因此 _ 並無法轉換光色。 LED晶片202發出之藍光經由封裝材料2〇8轉換為白 光後,穿過透鏡216而出光,因而使組體200成為一白光 光源。此外’透鏡216半球形圓頂所形成之凸折射面可將 封裝材料208所發出之白光朝向上方向集中。由於封裝材 料208之體積遠小於封裝材料1〇8,且透鏡216不需包含磷 光體或螢光粉末’此一結構之成本效益甚高。 若欲製造半導體晶片組體200,可利用固晶材料206將 籲 LED晶片202設置於凸塊16上’然後打線接合焊塾60與 打線接墊214。接著以網版印刷之方式,或透過喷嘴以步進 重覆之施用方式,將曱階(A-stage)未固化環氧樹脂型態之封 裝材料208沉積於凹穴20内以及LED晶片202與打線204 上。此液態環氧樹脂將填滿凹穴20内之剩餘空間並略微延 伸至凹穴20上方,此時凹穴20之作用如同一壩體,可限 制該液態環氧樹脂之側向範圍。然後以相對較低之溫度(如S 70 201218468 In this embodiment, the semiconductor component is covered by a packaging material for converting color and a transparent lens. For the sake of brevity, the relevant description of the group (10) is applicable to this embodiment and is incorporated herein. Similarly, the components of the group of the present embodiment are identical to those of the group (10), but the base number of the code is changed from (10) to fine. For example, the LED chip 202 corresponds to (4) the cymbal 1 〇 2, the wire 2 〇 4 corresponds to the wire 1 〇 4, and so on. The semiconductor wafer package 200 includes a heat conductive plate 80, an LED wafer 202, a wire 2〇4, a die bonding material 2〇6, a sealing material 2〇8, and a lens w. The coffee wafer 202 includes a top surface 210, a bottom surface 212 and a wire bonding pad 2i4. The top surface 210 is the active surface and includes a wire bond 214, while the bottom surface 212 is a hot contact surface. The LED chip 202 is disposed on the heat sink 72, electrically connected to the wire 7' and thermally coupled to the heat sink 72. In detail, the LED chip 2() 2 is disposed on the bump 16 and is electrically connected to the solder bump 6 via the bonding wire 204, and is thermally coupled via the bonding material 206 and mechanically adhered to the bump 16. The encapsulating material 208 contacts the bumps 16, the LED chips 2〇2, the bonding wires 204, and the die bonding material 2〇6 in the recesses 20, but is spaced apart from the adhesive layer 3〇, the dielectric layer %, the susceptor 64, and the wires 70. The encapsulating material 208 fills the remaining space in the recess 2, seals the LED wafer 202 within the recess 2, and covers the LED wafer 202 from above. The encapsulating material 208 extends 1 micron above the pocket 20 and is constrained by the pocket 20 in its lateral extent. In addition, the cover material 2〇8 is located almost entirely within the pocket 20 and provides partial protection only for the wire 2〇4. Since the pocket 20 has a stamped, precisely controlled and well defined space 71 201218468, we only need to apply a small amount of encapsulating material 2〇8, and the amount is fixed. The lens 216 is a transparent plastic upper cover which has an arcuate hollow dome (like a hemisphere) disposed on the top surface of the structure to provide environmental protection such as moisture resistance and particle resistance for the wire 2〇4 and the encapsulating material 208. The lens 216 contacts the pad 60' but is spaced from the adhesive layer 3, the dielectric layer 38, the covered via 52, the terminal 66, the heat sink 72, the LED wafer 202, the wire 204, the die attach material 206, and the package material 208. The lens 216 covers the bump 16, the flange-layer 62, the LED chip 202, the wire 204, the die bonding material 206, and the encapsulating material 208 from above. Further, the lens 216 contains transparent plastic but does not contain fluorescent powder, so _ cannot be converted. Light color. The blue light emitted from the LED chip 202 is converted into white light via the encapsulating material 2〇8, and then emitted through the lens 216, thereby making the assembly 200 a white light source. In addition, the convex refractive surface formed by the hemispherical dome of the lens 216 concentrates the white light emitted by the encapsulating material 208 in the upward direction. Since the volume of the encapsulating material 208 is much smaller than the encapsulating material 1〇8, and the lens 216 does not need to contain phosphor or phosphor powder, the structure is highly cost-effective. If the semiconductor wafer package 200 is to be fabricated, the die bonding material 206 can be used to place the LED chip 202 on the bumps 16 and then wire bond the bonding pads 60 to the bonding pads 214. Then, an A-stage uncured epoxy type encapsulant 208 is deposited in the recess 20 and the LED wafer 202 is printed by screen printing or by a stepwise repeating application through a nozzle. Hit line 204. The liquid epoxy will fill the remaining space in the pocket 20 and extend slightly above the pocket 20. At this time, the recess 20 acts as the same dam to limit the lateral extent of the liquid epoxy. Then at a relatively low temperature (eg

S 72 201218468 190eC)加熱該液態環氧樹脂使其硬化,藉以將液態之曱階 (A-stage)未固化環氧樹脂轉換為丙階(c_stage)固化或硬化之 環氧樹脂。最後再將透鏡216設置於結構體上。 該半導體晶片組體200為一第一級單晶封裝體。 第14A、14B及14C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導 體晶片組體之剖視圖 '俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組 體包含一導熱板、一半導體元件及雙層封裝材料。 在此實施例中,該半導體元件係由一用以轉換顏色之 封裝材料及一透明封裝材料所覆蓋。為求簡明,凡組體2〇〇 之相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入此處,相同之說明不 予重覆。同樣地,本實施例組體之元件與組體2〇〇之元件 相仿者,均採對應之參考標號,但其編碼之基數由2〇〇改 為300。例如,LED晶片3〇2對應於LED晶片2〇2,打線 3〇4對應於打線204,以此類推。 半導體晶片組體300包含導熱板80、LED晶片3〇2、 打線304、固晶材料306及封裝材料3〇8、318。led晶片 3〇2包含頂面31〇、底面312與打線接墊314。頂面為 活性表面且包含打線接墊314,而底面312則為熱接觸表面 〇 LED晶片302係設置於散熱座72上,電性連結至導線 7〇,且熱連結至散熱座72。詳言之,LED晶片係設置 於凸塊16上,經由打線3〇4電性連結至焊墊6〇,並經由固 晶材料306熱連結且機械性黏附於凸塊16。 封裝材料308從上方覆蓋LED晶片302,且幾乎全部 73 201218468 位於凹穴20内。 封裝材料318為一固態電性絕緣透明保護性包覆體, 可為打線104及料材料则提供抗潮渔及防微粒等環境 保濩。封裝材料318接觸黏著層30、焊墊60、凸緣層62、 打線304及封裝材料308 ’但與凸塊16、介電層38、被覆 穿孔52、基座64、端子66、LED晶片302及固晶材料3〇6 · 保持距離。封裝材料318從上方覆蓋凸塊16、凸緣層62、. 咖晶片地、打線綱、固晶材料306及封裝材料3〇8。 此外,封裝㈣318包含透明石夕氧樹脂但不含勞光粉末, 因此並無法轉換光色。 LED晶片3〇2發出之藍光經由封裝材料則轉換為 光後’穿過封裝材料318 ”光,因而使組體細成為 白光光源。此外,由於封裝材料318為半球圓頂狀,^ 形成之凸折射面可將封裝材料318 #出之白光朝向上^ 集中。再者’由於封裝材料则之體積遠小於封裝材料^ ’且封裝材料318不需包含磷光體或螢光粉末,此一 之成本效益甚高》 σS 72 201218468 190eC) The liquid epoxy resin is heated to harden it, thereby converting the liquid A-stage uncured epoxy resin into a c-stage cured or hardened epoxy resin. Finally, the lens 216 is placed on the structure. The semiconductor wafer package 200 is a first-level single crystal package. 14A, 14B, and 14C are respectively a cross-sectional view of a half-conductor chip assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The semiconductor wafer assembly includes a heat conducting plate, a semiconductor element, and a two-layer packaging material. In this embodiment, the semiconductor component is covered by a packaging material for converting color and a transparent encapsulating material. For the sake of brevity, the description of the group 2 is applicable to this embodiment, and the same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the components of the group of the embodiment are similar to those of the component of the group 2, and the corresponding reference numerals are used, but the base number of the code is changed from 2 to 300. For example, the LED chip 3〇2 corresponds to the LED chip 2〇2, the wire 3〇4 corresponds to the wire 204, and so on. The semiconductor wafer package 300 includes a heat conductive plate 80, an LED chip 3〇2, a wire bonding 304, a die bonding material 306, and packaging materials 3〇8, 318. The led wafer 3〇2 includes a top surface 31〇, a bottom surface 312, and a wire bonding pad 314. The top surface is an active surface and includes a wire bonding pad 314, and the bottom surface 312 is a thermal contact surface. The LED chip 302 is disposed on the heat sink 72, electrically connected to the wire 〇, and thermally coupled to the heat sink 72. In detail, the LED chip is disposed on the bump 16 and electrically connected to the pad 6 through the wire 3〇4, and is thermally coupled via the die bond material 306 and mechanically adhered to the bump 16. The encapsulation material 308 covers the LED wafer 302 from above, and almost all of the 73 201218468 is located within the pocket 20. The encapsulating material 318 is a solid electrically insulating transparent protective covering body, which can provide environmental protection for moisture-proof fishing and anti-particles for the wire 104 and the material. The encapsulating material 318 contacts the adhesive layer 30, the bonding pad 60, the flange layer 62, the bonding wires 304, and the encapsulating material 308' but with the bump 16, the dielectric layer 38, the covered via 52, the pedestal 64, the terminal 66, the LED chip 302, and Solid crystal material 3〇6 · Keep the distance. The encapsulating material 318 covers the bumps 16, the flange layer 62, the wafer wafer, the wire bonding, the die bonding material 306, and the encapsulating material 3〇8 from above. In addition, the package (4) 318 contains transparent stone oxide resin but does not contain the work powder, and therefore cannot convert the light color. The blue light emitted by the LED chip 3〇2 is converted into light through the encapsulating material and then 'passes through the encapsulating material 318', thereby making the group fine into a white light source. Further, since the encapsulating material 318 is a hemispherical dome shape, the convexity is formed. The refractive surface can concentrate the white light of the encapsulating material 318 # toward the upper layer. Furthermore, since the encapsulating material is much smaller than the encapsulating material and the encapsulating material 318 does not need to contain phosphor or fluorescent powder, the cost is beneficial. Very high σ

若欲製造半導體晶片組體300,可利用固晶材料_ LED晶片302設置於凸塊16上,然後打線接合焊塾6〇參 打線接墊314。接著以凹穴2〇為一 &quot; 材料3。8並使其固化成形,最:再 形。 ㈣將封裝材料318模製a 此半導體晶片組體為—第一級單晶封裝體。 第15八、別及况圖分別為本發明—實施例中—半導If the semiconductor wafer package 300 is to be fabricated, the die bonding material _ LED wafer 302 can be disposed on the bumps 16 and then bonded to the bonding pads 6 to the bonding pads 314. Then use the pocket 2 as a &quot; material 3. 8 and solidify it, most: reshape. (4) Molding the encapsulating material 318 a The semiconductor wafer package is a first-order single crystal package. The 15th and 8th drawings are respectively the invention - the embodiment - the semi-guide

S 74 201218468 體晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組 體包含一具有隆起邊緣之導熱板、一半導體元件及雙層封 裝材料。 在此實施例中’該半導體元件係由一用以轉換顏色之 封裝材料及一透明封裝材料所覆蓋。為求簡明,凡組體3〇〇 之相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入此處,相同之說明不 予重覆。同樣地’本實施例組體之元件與組體3〇〇之元件 相仿者,均採對應之參考標號,但其編碼之基數由300改 為400。例如,LED晶片402對應於LED晶片3〇2,打線 4〇4對應於打線304,以此類推。 半導體晶片組體400包含導熱板94、LED晶片402 ' 打線404 '固晶材料406及封裝材料408、418。LED晶片 402包含頂面410、底面412與打線接墊414。頂面410為 活性表面且包含打線接墊414’而底面412則為熱接觸表面 〇 led晶片402係設置於散熱座72上,電性連結至導線 7〇 ’且熱連結至散熱座72。詳言之,LED晶片4〇2係設置 於凸塊16上,經由打線404電性連結至焊墊6〇,並透過固 晶材料406熱連結且機械性黏附於凸塊16。 封裝材料408從上方覆蓋LED晶片4〇2,且幾乎全部 位於凹穴20内。封裝材料418從上方覆蓋打線·與封裝 材料408,且位於凹穴2G外。封裝材料418亦接觸隆起邊 緣78 ,並由隆起邊緣78限制其側向範圍。 LED晶片402發出之藍光經由封裝材料彻轉換為白 75 201218468 光後,穿過封裝材料418而出光,因而使組體400成為一 白光光源。 若欲製造半導體晶片組體4〇〇,可利用固晶材料4〇6將 LED晶片402設置於凸塊16上,然後打線接合焊墊6〇與 打線接墊414。接著以凹穴2〇為一壩體,於其間沉積封裝 材料408並使其固化成形。最後再以隆起邊緣78為一壩體 ’於其間沉積封裝材料418並使其固化成形。 此半導體晶片組體400為一第一級單晶封裝體。 第16A、16B及16C圖分別為本發明一實施例中—半導 體晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組 體包含一具有隆起邊緣之導熱板、一半導體元件、一封裝 材料及一上蓋。 於此實施例中,該半導體元件係由一用以轉換顏色之 封裝材料及一透明上蓋所覆蓋。為求簡明,凡組體4〇〇之 相關說明適用於此實施例者均併入此處,相同之說明不予 重覆。同樣地,本實施例組體之元件與組體4〇〇之元件相 仿者,均採對應之參考標號,但其編碼之基數由4〇〇改為 500。例如,LED晶片502對應於LED晶片4〇2,打線 504對應於打線404,以此類推。 半導體晶片組體500包含導熱板94、LED晶片5〇2、 打線504、固晶材料506、封裝材料5〇8及上蓋52〇。 晶片502包含頂面510、底面512與打線接墊514。頂面 510為活性表面且包含打線接塾514,而底面512則為熱接 觸表面。S 74 201218468 A cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a bulk wafer assembly including a thermally conductive plate having raised edges, a semiconductor component, and a two-layer package. In this embodiment, the semiconductor component is covered by a packaging material for converting color and a transparent encapsulating material. For the sake of brevity, the descriptions of the components are applicable to this embodiment, and the same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the elements of the embodiment of the present embodiment are similar to those of the group 3, and the corresponding reference numerals are used, but the base number of the code is changed from 300 to 400. For example, LED chip 402 corresponds to LED chip 3〇2, wire bonding 4〇4 corresponds to wire bonding 304, and so on. The semiconductor wafer package 400 includes a thermally conductive plate 94, an LED wafer 402 'wire 404' die bonding material 406, and encapsulation materials 408, 418. The LED wafer 402 includes a top surface 410, a bottom surface 412, and a wire bonding pad 414. The top surface 410 is an active surface and includes a wire bonding pad 414' and the bottom surface 412 is a thermal contact surface. The LED chip 402 is disposed on the heat sink 72, electrically connected to the wire 7' and thermally coupled to the heat sink 72. In detail, the LED chip 4〇2 is disposed on the bump 16 and electrically connected to the pad 6〇 via the bonding wire 404, and is thermally coupled through the solid crystal material 406 and mechanically adhered to the bump 16. The encapsulating material 408 covers the LED wafer 4〇2 from above and is located almost entirely within the recess 20. The encapsulating material 418 covers the wire bonding and encapsulating material 408 from above and is located outside the recess 2G. The encapsulating material 418 also contacts the raised edge 78 and is constrained by the raised edge 78 in its lateral extent. The blue light emitted by the LED chip 402 is completely converted into white 75 201218468 light through the encapsulating material, and then passes through the encapsulating material 418 to emit light, thereby making the assembly 400 a white light source. If the semiconductor wafer package 4 is to be fabricated, the LED wafer 402 can be placed on the bumps 16 by using the die bonding material 4〇6, and then the bonding pads 6〇 and the bonding pads 414 can be bonded. Next, the recess 2 is used as a dam, and the encapsulating material 408 is deposited therebetween and solidified. Finally, the embossed edge 78 is used as a dam body to deposit the encapsulating material 418 therebetween and solidify it. The semiconductor wafer package 400 is a first-level single crystal package. 16A, 16B, and 16C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a semiconductor wafer package including an embossed edge heat conducting plate, a semiconductor component, a package material, and a bottom view of the semiconductor wafer package. One cover. In this embodiment, the semiconductor component is covered by a packaging material for converting color and a transparent upper cover. For the sake of brevity, the relevant descriptions of the components are applicable here. The same description will not be repeated. Similarly, the components of the assembly of this embodiment are similar to those of the components of the group 4, and the corresponding reference numerals are used, but the base number of the code is changed from 4 to 500. For example, LED die 502 corresponds to LED die 4〇2, wire bond 504 corresponds to wire bond 404, and so on. The semiconductor wafer package 500 includes a heat conducting plate 94, an LED chip 5〇2, a wire 504, a die bonding material 506, a sealing material 5〇8, and an upper cover 52〇. The wafer 502 includes a top surface 510, a bottom surface 512, and a wire bonding pad 514. Top surface 510 is the active surface and includes a wire bond 514, while bottom surface 512 is a hot contact surface.

76 S 201218468 LED晶片502係設置於散熱座72上,電性連結至導線 70,且熱連結至散熱座72。詳言之,LED晶片502係設置 於凸塊16上,經由打線504電性連結至焊墊60,並透過固 晶材料506熱連結且機械性黏附於凸塊16。 封裝材料508從上方覆蓋LED晶片502,且幾乎全部 位於凹穴20内。 ' 上蓋520為一設置於隆起邊緣78上之玻璃板,可為打 線504及封裝材料508提供抗潮溼及防微粒等環境保護。 # 上蓋520接觸隆起邊緣78,但與黏著層30、介電層38、導 線70、散熱座72、LED晶片502、打線504、固晶材料506 及封裝材料508保持距離。上蓋520從上方覆蓋凸塊16、 凸緣層62、LED晶片502、打線504、固晶材料506及封裝 材料508。此外,上蓋520包含透明玻璃但不含螢光粉末, 因此並無法轉換光色。 LED晶片502發出之藍光經由封裝材料508轉換為白 光後,穿過上蓋520而出光,因而使組體500成為一白光 鲁 光源。 若欲製造半導體晶片組體500,可利用固晶材料506將 LED晶片502設置於凸塊16上,然後打線接合焊墊60與 打線接墊514。接著以凹六20為一壩體,於其間沉積封裝 材料508並使其固化成形。最後再將上蓋520設置於隆起 邊緣78上。 此半導體晶片組體500為一第一級單晶封裝體。 第17A、17B及17C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導 77 201218468 體晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組 體包含一具有隆起邊緣之導熱板、一半導體元件及一上蓋 0 於此實施例中’該半導體元件係一發白光之led晶片 ’且係由一透明上蓋所覆蓋。為求簡明,凡組體5〇〇之相 關說明適用於此實施例者均併入此處,相同之說明不予重. 覆。同樣地’本實施例組體之元件與組體5〇〇之元件相仿· 者,均採對應之參考標號,但其編碼之基數由5〇〇改為6〇〇 。例如’ LED晶片602對應於LED晶片502,打線604對 應於打線504,以此類推。 半導體晶片組體600包含導熱板94、LED晶片602、 打線604、固晶材料606及上蓋620。LED晶片602包含項 面610、底面612與打線接墊614。頂面610為活性表面且 包含打線接墊614,而底面612則為熱接觸表面。 LED晶片602係設置於散熱座72上,電性連結至導線 70 ’且熱連結至散熱座72。詳言之,LED晶片602係設置 於凸塊16上’經由打線604電性連結至焊墊6〇,並利用固 晶材料606熱連結且機械性黏附於凸塊16。 上蓋620為一設置於隆起邊緣78上之玻璃板,可為 LED晶片602及打線604提供抗潮溼及防微粒等環境保護 。上蓋620接觸隆起邊緣78,但與黏著層30、介電層38、 導線70、散熱座72、LED晶片602、打線604及固晶材料 606保持距離。上蓋620從上方覆蓋凸塊16、凸緣層62、 LED晶片602、打線604及固晶材料606。此外,上蓋62〇 201218468 包含透明玻璃但不含螢光粉末,因此無法轉換光色。 ㈣晶片602發出之白光穿過上蓋62〇而出光,因此 ,組體600係一白光光源。 若欲製造半導體晶片組體_ ’可利用固晶材料606將 LED晶片602設置於凸塊16上,然後打線接合焊墊6〇與 打線接墊614。最後再將上蓋620設置於隆起邊緣78上。 半導體晶片組體600為一第一級單晶封裝體。The 76 S 201218468 LED chip 502 is disposed on the heat sink 72, electrically connected to the wire 70, and thermally coupled to the heat sink 72. In detail, the LED chip 502 is disposed on the bump 16 and electrically connected to the pad 60 via the bonding wire 504, and is thermally coupled through the solid crystal material 506 and mechanically adhered to the bump 16. The encapsulation material 508 covers the LED wafer 502 from above and is located almost entirely within the recess 20. The upper cover 520 is a glass plate disposed on the raised edge 78 to provide environmental protection against moisture and particulates for the wire 504 and the encapsulating material 508. The upper cover 520 contacts the raised edge 78, but is spaced from the adhesive layer 30, the dielectric layer 38, the wire 70, the heat sink 72, the LED wafer 502, the wire 504, the die attach material 506, and the encapsulating material 508. The upper cover 520 covers the bump 16, the flange layer 62, the LED wafer 502, the wire 504, the die bonding material 506, and the encapsulating material 508 from above. In addition, the upper cover 520 contains transparent glass but does not contain fluorescent powder, and thus cannot convert the color of light. After the blue light emitted from the LED chip 502 is converted into white light via the encapsulating material 508, the light is emitted through the upper cover 520, thereby making the assembly 500 a white light source. If the semiconductor wafer package 500 is to be fabricated, the LED wafer 502 can be placed on the bumps 16 by the die bonding material 506, and then the bonding pads 60 and the bonding pads 514 can be bonded. Next, the recessed six 20 is used as a dam, and the encapsulating material 508 is deposited therebetween and solidified. Finally, the upper cover 520 is placed on the raised edge 78. The semiconductor wafer package 500 is a first-level single crystal package. 17A, 17B, and 17C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a half-guide 77 201218468 body wafer assembly including an embossed edge heat conducting plate, a semiconductor component, and a first embodiment of the present invention. Upper cover 0 In this embodiment, the semiconductor component is a white light-emitting LED chip and is covered by a transparent upper cover. For the sake of brevity, the relevant description of the group is applicable here. The same description is not to be repeated. Similarly, the components of the group of the present embodiment are similar to those of the component of the group 5, and the corresponding reference numerals are used, but the base number of the code is changed from 5 〇〇 to 6 〇〇. For example, the 'LED wafer 602 corresponds to the LED chip 502, the wire 604 corresponds to the wire 504, and so on. The semiconductor wafer package 600 includes a heat conductive plate 94, an LED wafer 602, a wire bonding 604, a die bonding material 606, and an upper cover 620. The LED wafer 602 includes a surface 610, a bottom surface 612, and a wire bonding pad 614. Top surface 610 is the active surface and includes wire bonding pads 614, while bottom surface 612 is the thermal contact surface. The LED chip 602 is disposed on the heat sink 72, electrically connected to the wire 70' and thermally coupled to the heat sink 72. In detail, the LED chip 602 is disposed on the bump 16 and electrically connected to the pad 6 through the wire 604, and is thermally bonded by the solid material 606 and mechanically adhered to the bump 16. The upper cover 620 is a glass plate disposed on the raised edge 78 to provide environmental protection against moisture and particulates for the LED chip 602 and the wire 604. The upper cover 620 contacts the raised edge 78 but is spaced from the adhesive layer 30, the dielectric layer 38, the wires 70, the heat sink 72, the LED wafer 602, the wire 604, and the die attach material 606. The upper cover 620 covers the bump 16, the flange layer 62, the LED wafer 602, the wire 604, and the die bonding material 606 from above. In addition, the upper cover 62〇 201218468 contains clear glass but does not contain fluorescent powder, so the color cannot be converted. (4) The white light emitted from the wafer 602 passes through the upper cover 62 to emit light, and therefore, the assembly 600 is a white light source. If the semiconductor wafer package is to be fabricated, the LED wafer 602 can be disposed on the bumps 16 by using the die bonding material 606, and then the bonding pads 6 and the bonding pads 614 are bonded. Finally, the upper cover 620 is placed on the raised edge 78. The semiconductor wafer package 600 is a first-level single crystal package.

上述之半導體晶片組體與導熱板僅為說明範例,本發 ::尚可透:其他多種實施例實現。此外,上述實施例可依 X十及可罪度之考里,彼此混合搭配使用或與其他實施例 混合搭配使用。例如,基板可包含複數組單層導線與複數 組多層導線。導熱板可包含多個凸塊,且該些凸塊係排成 陣列以供多個半導體元件使用。此外,導熱板為配合額 外之半導體元件,彳包含更多H導熱板亦可包含延伸 於焊墊、凸塊與凸緣層上方且選擇性露出此三者之防焊綠 漆,並於此防谭綠漆上設置隆起邊緣。導熱板亦可包含設 於外圍邊緣之被覆穿孔,以及内嵌之防焊綠漆。半導體元 件於第-垂直方向上可由一透明、半透明或不透明之封裝 材料所覆蓋,及/或由一透明、半透明或不透明之上蓋所覆 蓋例如,本案之半導體元件可為一發藍光之LED晶片, 且係由一透明之封裝材料或上蓋所覆蓋,使該組體成為一 藍光光源;或者,該LED晶片係由一用以轉換顏色之封裝 材料或上蓋所覆蓋,因而使該組體成為一綠光、紅光或白 光光源。同樣地,本案之半導體元件可為一具有多枚led 79 201218468 晶片之LED封裝體, 之LED晶片。 且導熱板可包含更多導線以配合額外 導體元件共用一散熱座。 。例如,可將單一半導體元件設置The semiconductor wafer package and the heat conducting plate described above are merely illustrative examples, and the present invention can be implemented in various other embodiments. In addition, the above embodiments may be used in combination with or in combination with other embodiments in accordance with the X and the guilty. For example, the substrate can comprise a complex array of single layer conductors and a plurality of layers of multilayer conductors. The thermally conductive plate may comprise a plurality of bumps, and the bumps are arranged in an array for use by a plurality of semiconductor components. In addition, the heat conducting plate is matched with additional semiconductor components, and more H heat conducting plates may also include solder resist green paint extending over the pads, bumps and flange layers and selectively exposing the three. Tan green paint is placed on the edge of the ridge. The thermally conductive plate may also include covered perforations on the peripheral edge and in-line anti-weld green paint. The semiconductor component may be covered by a transparent, translucent or opaque encapsulation material in a first-perpendicular direction, and/or covered by a transparent, translucent or opaque upper cover. For example, the semiconductor component of the present invention may be a blue-emitting LED. The wafer is covered by a transparent encapsulating material or an upper cover to make the group a blue light source; or the LED chip is covered by a packaging material or an upper cover for converting colors, thereby making the group A green, red or white light source. Similarly, the semiconductor component of the present invention can be an LED package having a plurality of LED 79 201218468 wafers. And the heat conducting plate can contain more wires to share the heat sink with the additional conductor elements. . For example, a single semiconductor component can be set

本案之半導體元件可獨自使用一散熱座,或與其他半 本案之半導體晶片可為光學性或非光學性。例如,該 曰曰片可為LED、紅外線(ir)4貞測器、太陽能電池、微處理器 、控制器或射頻(RF)功率放大器。同樣地,本案之半導體封 裝體可為LED封裝體或射頻模組。因此,本案之半導體元 件可為已封裝或未經封裝之光學或非光學晶片。此外,吾 人可利用多種連結媒介將半導體元件機械性連結、電性連 結及熱連結至導熱板,包括利用焊接及使用導電及/或導熱 黏著劑等方式達成。 本案之散熱座可將半導體元件所產生之熱能迅速、有 效且均勻散發至下一層組體而不需使熱流通過黏著層、基 板或導熱板之他處。如此一來便可使用導熱性較低之黏著 層’進而大幅降低成本。散熱座可包含一體成形之凸塊與 凸緣層’以及與該凸塊為冶金連結及熱連結之基座,藉此 提局可靠度並降低成本。此外,凸塊可依半導體元件量身 訂做’而基座則可依下一層組體量身訂做’藉此加強自半 80 £ 201218468 導體元件至下-層組體之熱連結。例如,凸塊之底板可為 正方形或矩形,且凸塊之側面形狀可與半導體元件熱接點 之側面形狀相同或相似。在上述任一設計中,散熱座均可 採用多種不同之導熱金屬結構。The semiconductor component of the present invention can be used alone or in combination with other semiconductor wafers which are optical or non-optical. For example, the cymbal can be an LED, an infrared (ir) 4 detector, a solar cell, a microprocessor, a controller, or a radio frequency (RF) power amplifier. Similarly, the semiconductor package of the present invention can be an LED package or a radio frequency module. Thus, the semiconductor component of the present invention can be an optical or non-optical wafer that is packaged or unpackaged. In addition, a variety of bonding media can be used to mechanically bond, electrically connect, and thermally bond semiconductor components to a thermally conductive plate, including by soldering and using conductive and/or thermally conductive adhesives. The heat sink of the present invention can quickly, efficiently and evenly dissipate the heat generated by the semiconductor component to the next layer without passing heat through the adhesive layer, the substrate or the heat conducting plate. In this way, the adhesive layer having a lower thermal conductivity can be used, thereby greatly reducing the cost. The heat sink can include integrally formed bumps and flange layers ′ and a pedestal that is metallurgically bonded and thermally coupled to the bumps for improved reliability and reduced cost. In addition, the bumps can be tailored to the semiconductor component 'and the pedestal can be tailored to the next layer' to enhance the thermal connection from the conductor element to the lower-layer body. For example, the bottom plate of the bump may be square or rectangular, and the side shape of the bump may be the same as or similar to the shape of the side of the thermal junction of the semiconductor element. In either of the above designs, the heat sink can be constructed with a variety of different thermally conductive metal structures.

散熱座可與半導體元件及基板為電性連結或電性隔離 。例如’所述固晶材料可具有導電性,或者一位於黏著層 及介電層上方之路由線可電性連結焊墊與凸緣層,抑或二 位於黏著層及介電層下方之路由線可電性連結基座與端子 ,藉以將散熱座電性連結至半導體元件。散熱座可進一步 電性捿地,藉以將半導體元件電性接地。 凸塊可與凸緣層-體成形,因而成為單—金屬體(如銅 或鋁)。凸塊亦可與凸緣層一體成形,並使兩者之介面包含 單一金屬體(例如銅),至於他處則包含其他金屬(例如一被 點)。凸塊亦可與凸緣層一體成形,並使兩者之介面包 3多層早一金屬體(例如在一鋁核心外設有—鎳緩衝層而 該鎳緩衝層上則設有一銅層)。 土座可為基板提供機械性支撐。例如,基座可防止美 板在金屬研磨、晶片設置、打線接合及模製封裝材料之二 程中彎曲變形。此外,基座之f部可包含沿向下方向突伸 之縛片。例如,可利用一鑽板機切削基座之外露側向表面 以形成側向溝槽,而此等側向溝槽即形成鰭片。在此例中 、’基座之厚度可為500微米,前述溝槽之深度可為300微 米’亦即鰭片之高度可&amp; 300微米。該等鰭片可增加基座 之表面積,右該等雜片係、曝露於空氣中而非設置於_散熱 81 201218468 裝置上,則可提升基座經由熱對流之導熱性。 基座可於黏著層固化後,以多種沉積技術製成,包括 以電鍍、無電鍍被覆、蒸發及噴濺等技術形成單層或多層 結構。基座可採用與凸塊相同或不同之金屬材質。此外, 基座可跨越通孔並延伸至基板,或坐落於通孔之周緣内。 因此,基座可接觸基板或與基板保持距離。在上述任一情 況下,基座均鄰接凸塊’並自凸塊沿一背向凹穴之方向垂 直伸出。 本案之黏著層可在散熱座與基板之間提供堅固之機械 性連結。例如,黏著層可自凸塊側向延伸並越過導線最 後到達組體之外圍邊緣。黏著層可填滿散熱座與基板間之 空間,且為一具有均勻分佈之結合線之無孔洞結構。黏著 層亦可吸收散熱座與基板之間因熱膨脹所產生之不匹配現 象。黏著層之材料可與介電層相同或不同。此外,黏著層 可為一低成本電介質,且不需具備高導熱性。再者,本案 之黏著層不易脫層。 吾人可調整黏著層之厚度,使黏著層實質填滿所述缺 口,並使幾乎所有黏著劑在固化及/或研磨後均位於結構體 内。例如,理想之膠片厚度可由試誤法決定。同樣地,吾 人亦可調整介電層之厚度以達此一效果。 本案之基板可為一低成本之層壓結構,且不需具備高 導熱性。此外,基板可包含單一導電層或複數層導電層。 再者,基板可包含導電層或由導電層組成。 導電層可單獨設置於黏著層上。例如,可先在導電層 201218468 上形成通孔,然後將該導電層設置於黏著層上,使該導電 層接觸該黏著層助向上方向外露,在此同時凸^則延 伸進入該通孔,並透過該通孔朝向上方向外露。在此例中 ,該導電層之厚度可為100至200微米,例如125微米, 此厚度一方面夠厚,故搬運時不致蠻ώ募細 双 &lt; 典光勖,一方面則夠 薄’故不需過度蝕刻即可形成圖案。 亦可將導電層與介電層—同設置於黏著層上。例如, 可先將導電層設置於介電層上,然後在該導電層及該介電 層上形成通孔,接著將該導電層及該介電層設置於黏著層 上,使該導電層朝向上方向外露,並使該介電層接觸且介 於該導電層與該《層之間’因而將該導電層與該黏著層 隔開,在此同日夺,凸塊則延伸進入該通孔,並透過該通孔 朝向上方向外露。在此例中’該導電層之厚度可為10至50 微米,例如30微米,此厚度—方面夠厚,足以提供可靠之 訊號傳導’ -方面則夠薄,可降低重量及成本。此外,該 介電層值為導熱板之一部分。 亦可將導電層與-載體同時設置於黏著層上。例如, 可先利用一薄膜將導雷展勤^ 竹等罨層黏附於一諸如雙定向聚對苯二甲 酸乙二酯膠膜(Mylar)之截贈,# &amp;没+ 體,然後僅在該導電層而非該载 體上形成通孔,接著蔣 寻μ導電層及該載體設置於黏著層上 ,使該載體覆蓋該導電層且釦 电層且朝向上方向外露,並使該薄膜 接觸且介於該載體與該導雷 导電層之間,至於該導電層則接觸 且介於έ亥;4膜與該黏著層之ρ彳., 、 S之間,在此同時,凸塊則對準該 通孔,並由該載體從上方覆蓋。待該㈣層固化後,可利 83 201218468 用紫外光分解該薄膜,以便將該載體從該導電層上剝除, 從而使該導電層朝向上方向外露,之後便可研磨及圖案化 S亥導電層以形成基座與端子。在此例_,該導電層之厚度 可為10至50微米,例如30微米,此厚度一方面夠厚,足 以k供可靠之訊號傳導,一方面則夠薄,可降低重量及成 本;至於該载體之厚度可為300至5〇〇微米,此厚度一方. 面夠厚,故搬運時不致彎曲晃動,一方面又夠薄,有助於 減少重量及成本。該載體僅為一暫時固定物,並非永久屬 於導熱板之一部分。 谭墊與端子可視半導體元件與下一層組體之需要而採鲁 用多種封裝形式。 焊墊與端子可在基板尚未或已然設置於黏著層上時 以多種沉積技術製成,包括以電鐘、無電鍵被覆、蒸發 喷濺等技術形成單層或多層結構。例如,可在基板尚未 置於黏著層上時、或在基板已藉由黏著層而黏㈣1塊 外伸平台後’於該基板上形成導電層之圖案,從而形成The heat sink can be electrically or electrically isolated from the semiconductor component and the substrate. For example, the solid crystal material may have electrical conductivity, or a routing line above the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer may electrically connect the bonding pad and the flange layer, or the routing line under the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer may be The base and the terminal are electrically connected to electrically connect the heat sink to the semiconductor component. The heat sink can be further electrically grounded to electrically ground the semiconductor component. The bumps can be formed with the flange layer body and thus become a single metal body (e.g., copper or aluminum). The bumps may also be integrally formed with the flange layer such that the interface between the two comprises a single metal body (e.g., copper), while other locations include other metals (e.g., a spot). The bumps may also be integrally formed with the flange layer, and the two layers of the bread may be formed as a metal body (e.g., a nickel buffer layer is disposed outside the aluminum core and a copper layer is disposed on the nickel buffer layer). The earth seat provides mechanical support for the substrate. For example, the pedestal prevents the sheet from bending and deforming during metal grinding, wafer placement, wire bonding, and molding of the packaging material. Further, the portion f of the base may include a tab projecting in a downward direction. For example, a rig can be used to cut the exposed lateral surfaces of the pedestal to form lateral grooves, and the lateral grooves form fins. In this case, the thickness of the pedestal may be 500 microns, and the depth of the aforementioned grooves may be 300 micrometers, i.e., the height of the fins may be &amp; 300 microns. The fins increase the surface area of the pedestal, and the swarf is exposed to the air, rather than being disposed on the device, to enhance the thermal conductivity of the susceptor via thermal convection. The susceptor can be formed by a variety of deposition techniques after the adhesive layer is cured, including single or multi-layer structures by electroplating, electroless plating, evaporation, and sputtering. The base can be made of the same or different metal material as the bump. Additionally, the pedestal can span the via and extend to the substrate or within the perimeter of the via. Thus, the pedestal can contact or remain at a distance from the substrate. In either case, the pedestals abut the bumps ' and project perpendicularly from the bumps in a direction away from the pockets. The adhesive layer of this case provides a strong mechanical bond between the heat sink and the substrate. For example, the adhesive layer can extend laterally from the bump and over the wire to the peripheral edge of the assembly. The adhesive layer fills the space between the heat sink and the substrate, and is a non-porous structure with a uniform distribution of bonding wires. The adhesive layer also absorbs the mismatch between the heat sink and the substrate due to thermal expansion. The material of the adhesive layer may be the same as or different from the dielectric layer. In addition, the adhesive layer can be a low cost dielectric and does not require high thermal conductivity. Furthermore, the adhesive layer of this case is not easily delaminated. We can adjust the thickness of the adhesive layer so that the adhesive layer substantially fills the gap and allows almost all of the adhesive to be in the structure after curing and/or grinding. For example, the ideal film thickness can be determined by trial and error. Similarly, we can also adjust the thickness of the dielectric layer to achieve this effect. The substrate of the present invention can be a low cost laminated structure and does not require high thermal conductivity. Further, the substrate may comprise a single conductive layer or a plurality of conductive layers. Furthermore, the substrate may comprise or consist of a conductive layer. The conductive layer can be separately disposed on the adhesive layer. For example, a via hole may be formed on the conductive layer 201218468, and then the conductive layer is disposed on the adhesive layer, so that the conductive layer contacts the adhesive layer to expose the upward direction, and at the same time, the convexity extends into the through hole, and It is exposed outward through the through hole. In this case, the conductive layer may have a thickness of 100 to 200 micrometers, for example, 125 micrometers, and the thickness is thick enough on the one hand, so that it is not very rough when transported, and the thinner double is thinner on the one hand. The pattern can be formed without excessive etching. The conductive layer and the dielectric layer may also be disposed on the adhesive layer. For example, a conductive layer may be first disposed on the dielectric layer, and then a via hole is formed on the conductive layer and the dielectric layer, and then the conductive layer and the dielectric layer are disposed on the adhesive layer, so that the conductive layer faces Exposed in an upward direction, and the dielectric layer is in contact with and between the conductive layer and the layer, thereby separating the conductive layer from the adhesive layer, and the bump extends into the through hole. And exposed outward through the through hole. In this case, the conductive layer may have a thickness of 10 to 50 micrometers, for example, 30 micrometers, which is thick enough to provide reliable signal transmission, and is thin enough to reduce weight and cost. In addition, the dielectric layer value is part of the heat conducting plate. The conductive layer and the carrier may also be disposed on the adhesive layer at the same time. For example, a thin film can be used to adhere a layer of conductive material such as a shovel, such as a double-oriented polyethylene terephthalate film (Mylar), # &amp; no + body, and then only The conductive layer is formed on the conductive layer instead of the via hole, and then the conductive layer and the carrier are disposed on the adhesive layer, so that the carrier covers the conductive layer and the electrical layer is exposed outwardly and exposes the film. And between the carrier and the conductive conductive layer, as the conductive layer contacts and is between the ;; 4 film and the adhesive layer between ρ彳., S, at the same time, the bump The through hole is aligned and covered by the carrier from above. After the (four) layer is cured, the film is decomposed by ultraviolet light to remove the carrier from the conductive layer, so that the conductive layer is exposed outwardly, and then the conductive layer can be polished and patterned. The layers form a pedestal and a terminal. In this case, the conductive layer may have a thickness of 10 to 50 micrometers, for example, 30 micrometers, which is thick enough on the one hand to be sufficient for reliable signal transmission, and thin on the one hand to reduce weight and cost; The thickness of the carrier can be 300 to 5 micrometers, and the thickness is one side. The surface is thick enough, so that it does not bend and shake when transported, and is thin enough on the one hand to help reduce weight and cost. The carrier is only a temporary fixture and is not permanently part of the heat conducting plate. Tan pads and terminals are available in a variety of packages depending on the needs of the semiconductor components and the next layer. The pads and terminals can be formed by a variety of deposition techniques, such as with an electric clock, no electrical keying, evaporative sputtering, etc., to form a single or multi-layer structure when the substrate has not been or has been placed on the adhesive layer. For example, a pattern of a conductive layer may be formed on the substrate when the substrate has not been placed on the adhesive layer, or after the substrate has been adhered by the adhesive layer (4).

子同樣地,可在被覆穿孔尚未形成時便將外伸平台圖 化,藉以形成焊墊與凸緣層。 以被覆接點進行表面處理之工序可於料及端 之前或之後為之。例如,可务 了先蝕刻被覆層以形成輝塾、i 子、基座與凸緣層,®骆诎费私· 再將破覆接點沉積於該等被覆 或者先將該等被覆接點沉積於該等被 被覆層以形成該焊墊、钱子⑼ ^ 再蝕柳 纪忒端子、該基座與該凸緣層。 本案之隆起邊緣可且古+ τ η 具有或不具有反射性,可透明心Similarly, the overhanging platform can be patterned when the coated perforations have not been formed, thereby forming a pad and a flange layer. The surface treatment by the covered joint can be carried out before or after the material and the end. For example, it may be desirable to first etch the cladding layer to form the Hui, i, pedestal, and flange layers, and to deposit the bump contacts on the coatings or deposit the coatings. The coated layers are formed to form the bonding pad, the money (9) ^ re-etching the 忒 忒 terminal, the pedestal and the flange layer. The raised edge of the case can be and the ancient + τ η with or without reflection, can be transparent

S 84 201218468 透明。例如,隆起邊緣可包含銀 具有一傾斜之内側表s ^ 、性金屬,且 向上方向反射,進側表面之光朝 進而增加沿向上方向之出 隆起邊緣可包含諸如玻璃 。同樣地, 透明材料,或諸如環氧樹r蓉 非反射性、不透明且低成本之材料。 ^㈣月曰專 =:封_或限制封裝材料之範圍二= 具反射性之隆起邊緣。 j』便用 本案之封裝材料(或雙層封裝S 84 201218468 Transparent. For example, the raised edge may comprise silver having a sloping inner side surface s ^ , a metallic metal, and reflecting upwardly, the light entering the side surface and thereby increasing in the upward direction. The raised edge may comprise, for example, glass. Similarly, a transparent material, or a material such as an epoxy tree that is non-reflective, opaque, and low cost. ^ (4) Months Special =: Seal _ or limit the range of packaging materials 2 = Reflective ridges. j』 Use the package material of this case (or double package)

明或不透明材料,且可)T為夕種透明、半透 丑了具有不同之形狀及尺寸。 裝材料可為透明切氧樹脂、環氧樹脂或其組合。就導: 及轉換顏色之穩定度而言,矽氧樹脂均 石夕氧樹脂之成本較高、硬度較低且黏著性較差。仁 本案之上蓋可重疊於或取代封裝材料。上蓋可密封包 覆晶月及打線並為此兩者提供諸如抗㈣及防微 保護。上蓋可由多種透明、半透明或不透明材料製成,且 可具有不同之形狀及尺寸。例如,上蓋可為透明 二氧化矽。 a 本案之透鏡可重疊於或取代封裝材料。透鏡可密封包 覆晶片及打線並為此兩者提供諸如抗㈣及防微粒等環产 保護。透鏡亦可提供一凸折射面,俾將光線朝向上方向: 中。透鏡可由多種透明 '半透明或不透明材料製成,且 具有不同之形狀及尺寸,,可將一中空半球圓頂形玻 璃透鏡設置於導熱板上’並使該透鏡與封裝材料保持距離 ;或者可將-實心半球圓頂形塑膠透鏡設置於封裝材料上 85 201218468 ,並使該透鏡與導熱板保持距離。 本案之導線可包含額外之焊墊、端子、被覆穿孔、路 由線、導電孔及被動元件’且可採用不同構型。導線可作 為訊號層、功率層或接地層’端視其相應半導體元件焊塾 之目的而定。導線亦可包含各種導電金屬,例如鋼、金、 鎳、銀、鈀、錫、其混合物及其合金。理想之組成既取決· 於外部連結媒介之性質,亦取決於設計及可靠度方面之考 量。此外,精於此技藝之人士應可瞭解,在本案半導體晶 片組體中所用之銅可為純銅’但通常係以銅為主之合金, 如銅-錯(99.9%銅)、銅-銀-磷-鎂(99.7%銅)及鋼-錫_鐵_碟 (99.7%銅),藉以提高如抗張強度與延展性等機械性能。 在一般情況下’最好設有所述之介電層、被覆穿孔、 上下被覆層、被覆接點、防焊綠漆、封裝材料、透鏡、隆 起邊緣及上蓋,但於某些實施例中則可省略之。例如,若 僅使用單層訊號路由’則可省略介電層以降低成本。若 LED晶片發出之光線原本即為吾人所需之顏色,則可省去 用以轉換顏色之封裝材料。同樣地,若將透明封裝材料模 製於導熱板上並由凹穴限制此透明封裝材料之側向範圍(抑 或根本未設此封裝材料),且不需使用反射器,則可省略隆 起邊緣。 本案之導熱板可包含導熱孔,該導熱孔係與凸塊保持 距離,並於所述開口及通孔外延伸穿過黏著層與介電層, 同時鄰接且熱連結基座與凸緣層,藉此提升自該凸緣層至 。玄基座之散熱效果,並促進熱能在該基座内擴散。 201218468 本案之組體可提供水平或垂直之單層或多層訊號路由 0 林文強等人於2009年U月11曰提出申請之第 1肅6,773號美國專射請案:「具有凸柱/基座之散熱座及 基板之半導體晶片組體」即揭露—種具有水平單層訊號路 由之結構,其中焊墊、端子與路由線均位於介電層上方, 此一美國專利申請案之内容在此以引用之方式併入本文。 林文強等人於2009年11月Π日提出申請之第 12/616,775號美國專射請案:「具#凸柱/基座之散熱座及 導線之半導體晶片組體」則揭露另一種具有水平單層訊號 路由之結構,其中焊墊、端子與路由線係位於黏著層上方 ,且該結構未設置介電層,此一美國專利申請案之内容在 此以引用之方式併入本文。 王家忠等人於2009年9月11曰提出申請之第 12/557,540號美國專利申請案:「具有凸柱/基座之散熱座及 水平訊號路由之半導體晶片組體」揭露一種具有水平多層 訊號路由之結構,其中介電層上方之焊墊與端子係利用穿 過該介電層之第一及第二導電孔以及該介電層下方之路由 線達成電性連結,此一美國專利申請案之内容在此以引用 之方式併入本文。 王豕忠等人於2009年9月11曰提出申請之第 12/557,541號美國專利申請案:「具有凸柱/基座之散熱座及 垂直訊號路由之半導體晶片組體」則揭露一種具有垂直多 層訊號路由之結構,其中介電層上方之焊墊與黏著層下方 87 201218468 之端子係利用穿過該介電層之第一導電孔、該介電層下方 之路由線以及穿過該黏著層之第二導電孔達成電性連結, 此一美國專利申請案之内容在此以弓丨用之方式併入本文。 本案導熱板之作業格式可為單一或多個導熱板,端視 製造設計而定。例如,可單獨製作單一導熱板。或者,可 利用單一金屬板、單一黏著層、單一基板及單一被覆層同-時批次製造多個導熱板,而後再行分離。同樣地,針對同 一批次中之各導熱板,吾人亦可利用單一金屬板、單一黏 著層、單一基板及單一被覆層同時批次製造多組分別供單 一半導體元件使用之散熱座與導線。 例如’可在一金屬板上沖壓出多個凸塊;而後將一具 有對應該等凸塊之開口的未固化黏著層設置於外伸平台上 ,使每一凸塊均延伸貫穿一對應開口;然後將一基板(其具 有單一導電層、單一介電層以及對應該等凸塊之通孔)設置 於該黏著層上,使每一凸塊均延伸貫穿一對應開口並進入 一對應通孔;而後利用壓台將該外伸平台與該基板彼此靠 合’迫使該黏著層進入該等通孔内介於該等凸塊與該基板籲 間之缺口;然後固化該黏著層’繼而研磨該等凸塊、該黏 著層及該導電層以形成一側向表面;然後鑽透該結構體以 形成多個孔洞;再將被覆層設置於該結構體上,以形成上 、下被覆層,並分別於該等孔洞内形成被覆穿孔;接著蝕 刻該外伸平台與該上被覆層以形成多個對應該等凸塊之凸 緣層’以及多個對應該等被覆穿孔之焊墊;蝕刻該導電層 及該下被覆層以形成多個對應該等凸塊之基座,以及多個 88 £ 201218468 對應該等被覆穿孔之端子;而後以被覆接點為該等凸塊、 該1座、料凸緣層、㈣㈣及該等料進行表面處 ’最後於各導熱板外圍邊緣之適當位置切割或劈裂兮義 板及該黏著層,俾使個別之導熱板彼此分離。 ^ 本案半導體晶片組體之作業格式可為單-組體或多個 組體,取決於製造設計。例如,可單獨製造單一組體 者,可同時批次製造多個組體,之後再將各導熱板一—八Bright or opaque material, and can be T-transparent, semi-transparent and ugly with different shapes and sizes. The material may be a transparent oxygen-cutting resin, an epoxy resin or a combination thereof. In terms of the conductivity: and the stability of the color conversion, the epoxy resin has higher cost, lower hardness and poor adhesion. The upper cover of the case may overlap or replace the packaging material. The top cover seals the crystal and the wire and provides both anti-(4) and anti-micro protection for both. The upper cover can be made from a variety of transparent, translucent or opaque materials and can have different shapes and sizes. For example, the upper cover may be transparent ceria. a The lens of this case may overlap or replace the packaging material. The lens seals the wafer and wires and provides protection such as anti-(4) and anti-particle protection for both. The lens can also provide a convex refractive surface, and the light will be directed upwards: medium. The lens may be made of a variety of transparent 'translucent or opaque materials, and have different shapes and sizes, and a hollow hemispherical dome-shaped glass lens may be disposed on the heat conducting plate 'and keep the lens away from the packaging material; or Place a solid-hemispherical dome-shaped plastic lens on the encapsulation material 85 201218468 and keep the lens at a distance from the thermal pad. The wires of this case may include additional pads, terminals, covered vias, routing wires, conductive vias, and passive components&apos; and may be of different configurations. The wires can be used as signal layers, power layers or ground planes depending on the purpose of soldering their respective semiconductor components. The wires may also contain various conductive metals such as steel, gold, nickel, silver, palladium, tin, mixtures thereof, and alloys thereof. The ideal composition depends on the nature of the externally connected medium and on the design and reliability considerations. In addition, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the copper used in the semiconductor wafer package of this case may be pure copper 'but usually copper-based alloys, such as copper-wrong (99.9% copper), copper-silver- Phosphorus-magnesium (99.7% copper) and steel-tin-iron_disc (99.7% copper) to improve mechanical properties such as tensile strength and ductility. In general, it is preferable to provide the dielectric layer, the coated perforation, the upper and lower coating layers, the coated contacts, the solder resist green paint, the encapsulating material, the lens, the raised edge and the upper cover, but in some embodiments Can be omitted. For example, if only single layer signal routing is used, the dielectric layer can be omitted to reduce cost. If the light emitted by the LED chip is originally the color we need, the packaging material used to convert the color can be omitted. Similarly, if the transparent encapsulating material is molded onto the thermally conductive plate and the lateral extent of the transparent encapsulating material is limited by the recess (or the encapsulating material is not provided at all) and the reflector is not required, the raised edge can be omitted. The heat conducting plate of the present invention may include a heat conducting hole that is spaced apart from the bump and extends through the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer outside the opening and the through hole while abutting and thermally joining the base and the flange layer. Thereby lifting from the flange layer to. The heat dissipation effect of the mysterious base and promote the diffusion of thermal energy in the base. 201218468 The group of this case can provide horizontal or vertical single-layer or multi-layer signal routing. 0 Lin Wenqiang et al. filed the application for the first US 6,667 US special application in May 2009, 2009: "with pillar / pedestal The semiconductor wafer package of the heat sink and the substrate is disclosed as a structure having a horizontal single layer signal routing, wherein the pads, terminals and routing lines are all located above the dielectric layer, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. The manner is incorporated herein. Lin Wenqiang et al. filed an application for the US Special Report No. 12/616,775 on November 30, 2009: "Semiconductor Chip Assembly with #Column/Base Heatsink and Conductor" reveals another level The structure of the layer signal routing, wherein the pads, the terminals and the routing wires are located above the adhesive layer, and the structure is not provided with a dielectric layer, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/557,540, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety, the entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire content a routing structure in which pads and terminals above the dielectric layer are electrically connected by using first and second conductive vias through the dielectric layer and routing lines under the dielectric layer. US Patent Application The content is hereby incorporated by reference. U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/557,541, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety, the entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire content a routing structure in which a pad above the dielectric layer and a terminal below the adhesive layer 87 201218468 utilize a first conductive via through the dielectric layer, a routing line under the dielectric layer, and a pass through the adhesive layer The two conductive vias are electrically connected, and the contents of this U.S. Patent Application is hereby incorporated herein by reference. The working format of the heat conducting plate in this case can be single or multiple heat conducting plates, depending on the manufacturing design. For example, a single heat conducting plate can be fabricated separately. Alternatively, a plurality of thermally conductive plates can be fabricated from a single metal sheet, a single adhesive layer, a single substrate, and a single coating layer in the same time batch, and then separated. Similarly, for each of the heat transfer plates in the same batch, we can also simultaneously manufacture a plurality of sets of heat sinks and wires for a single semiconductor component by using a single metal plate, a single adhesive layer, a single substrate, and a single coating layer. For example, a plurality of bumps may be stamped on a metal plate; and then an uncured adhesive layer having openings corresponding to the bumps is disposed on the overhanging platform such that each of the bumps extends through a corresponding opening; Then, a substrate (having a single conductive layer, a single dielectric layer, and a through hole corresponding to the bumps) is disposed on the adhesive layer, so that each of the bumps extends through a corresponding opening and enters a corresponding through hole; Then, the overhanging platform and the substrate are pressed against each other by the pressing table to force the adhesive layer into the gap between the bumps and the substrate in the through holes; then curing the adhesive layer and then grinding the same a bump, the adhesive layer and the conductive layer to form a lateral surface; then drilling through the structure to form a plurality of holes; and then placing a coating layer on the structure to form upper and lower coating layers, respectively Forming a covered via in the holes; then etching the overhanging platform and the upper cladding layer to form a plurality of flange layers corresponding to the bumps and a plurality of pads corresponding to the coated vias; etching the conductive layer And the next The coating layer is formed to form a plurality of pedestals corresponding to the bumps, and a plurality of 88 £ 201218468 corresponding to the terminals of the covered perforations; and then the covered joints are the bumps, the one seat, the material flange layer, and the (four) (four) And the materials are cut at the surface and finally cut or split at a suitable position on the peripheral edge of each of the heat conducting plates to separate the individual heat conducting plates from each other. ^ The operating format of the semiconductor wafer package in this case can be single-group or multiple-group, depending on the manufacturing design. For example, a single group can be manufactured separately, and multiple groups can be manufactured in batches at the same time, and then each heat conducting plate is one to eight.

離。同樣地,亦可將多個半導體元件電性連結'熱連結: 機械性連結至批次量產中之每一導熱板。from. Similarly, a plurality of semiconductor elements can be electrically connected to each other 'thermally coupled: mechanically coupled to each of the heat conducting plates in mass production.

例如,可將多個固晶材料分別沉積於多個凸塊之凹穴 内,再將多枚晶片分別放置於該等凹穴内之固晶材料上, 之㈣時加熱該等固晶材料以使其硬化並形成多個固晶。 接著將該等晶片打線接合至該等凹穴外之對應焊塾再於 該等凹穴内之晶片與打線上分別沉積用以轉換顏色之封裝 材料,之後同時加熱該等封裝材料以使其硬化並成為可轉 換顏色之封裝材料。在該等用以轉換顏色之封裝材 時模製透明之封裝材料後,便可將各導熱板一一分離。D 吾人可透過單-步驟或多道步驟使各導熱板彼此分離 。例如’可將多個導熱板批次製成一平板,接著將多個半 導體元件設置於該平板上,然後再將該平板所構成之多個 半導體晶片組體一分離。或者,可將多個導熱板批次製 成一平板,而後將該平板所構成之多個導熱板分切為多個 導熱板條,接著將多個半導體元件分別設置於該等導熱板 條上,最後再將各導熱板條所構成之多個半導體晶片組體 89 201218468 用機械切割、雷 分離為個體。此外,在分割導熱板時可利 射切割、分劈或其他適用技術。 在本文中,「鄰接」一語意指元件係—體成形(形成單一 固體)或相互接觸(彼此無間隔或未隔開)。例如,凸 基座與凸緣層,但並未鄰接介電層。 緣内Λ」一語意指位於上方並延伸於—下方元件之周 ^内。重疊」包含延伸於該周緣之内、外或坐落於該周緣 :。例如,在凹穴朝上之狀態下,本案之半導體元件係重 -於凸塊’此乃因一假想垂直線可同時貫穿該半導體元件 與該凸塊’不論料㈣元件與該凸塊之間是否存在有另 -同為該假想垂直線貫穿之元件(如固晶材料),且亦不論是 否有另-假想垂直線僅貫穿該凸塊而未貫穿該半導體元件( 亦即位於該半導體元件之周緣外)。同樣地,凸塊係、重疊於 基座’焊墊係、重叠於黏著層,且基座被凸塊重疊。此外,「 重疊」與「位於上方」@義,「被重疊」則與「位於下方 同義。 接觸」一語意指直接接觸。例如,介電層接觸端子 但並未接觸凸塊。 覆蓋」一語意指於一垂直及/或側面方向上完全覆蓋 】士在凹八朝上之狀態下,若基座側向延伸超出通孔 外且接觸介電層’則該基座係從下方覆蓋凸塊,但該凸塊 並未從上方覆蓋該基座。 層」子包含設有圖案或未設圖案之層體。例如,當 基板設置於黏著層上時’導電層可為介電層上一空白無圖 201218468 案之平板;而當半導體元件設置於散熱座上之後,導電層 可為介電層上一具有間隔導線之電路圖案。此外,「層」可 包含複數疊合層。 「焊塾」一語與導線搭配使用時,係指一用於連接及/ 或接合外部連接媒介(如焊料或打線)之連結區域,而該外部 連接媒介則可將導線電性連結至半導體元件。 「端子」一語與導線搭配使用時係指一連結區域,其 可接觸及/或接合外部連結媒介(如焊料或打線),而該外部 連結媒介則可將導線電性連結至與下一層組體相關之一外 部設備(例如一印刷電路板或與其連接之一導線)。 「被覆穿孔」一語與導線搭配使用時,係指一以被覆 方式形成於一孔洞内之電性互連結構。例如,一被覆穿孔 可在其對應孔洞内保持完整無缺之狀態並與組體之外圍邊 緣保持距離,抑或在後續製程中被劈開或經修整為一溝槽 ,致使該被覆穿孔之剩餘部分位於組體外圍邊緣之溝槽中 ;該被覆穿孔之存在與採用上述何種構型無關。 「開口」、「通孔」與「孔洞」等語同指貫穿孔洞。例 如,凸塊以凹穴朝下之狀態插入黏著層之開口後,係朝向 上方向從黏著層中露出。同樣地’凸塊插入基板之通孔後 ’係朝向上方向從基板中露出。 「插入」一語意指元件間之相對移動。例如,「將凸塊 插入通孔中」包含:凸塊固定不動而由基板朝外伸平台移 動,基板固定不動而由凸塊朝基板移動;以及凸塊與基板 兩者彼此靠合。又例如,「將凸塊插入(或延伸至)通扎内」 91 201218468 包s ·凸塊貫穿(穿入並穿出)通孔;以及凸塊插入但未貫穿 (穿入但未穿出)通孔。 「彼此靠合」一語亦指元件間之相對移動。例如,「外 伸平台與基板彼此靠合」包含:外伸平台固定不動而由基 板朝外伸平台移動;基板固定不動而由外伸平台朝基板移 動;以及外伸平台與基板相互靠近。 對準」一 §吾意指元件間之相對位置。例如,當黏著 層已設置於外伸平台上、基板已設置於黏著層上、凸塊已 插入並對準開口且通孔已對準開口時,無論凸塊係插入通 孔或位於通孔下方且與其保持距離,凸塊均已對準通孔。 「设置於」一語包含與單一或多個支撐元件間之接觸 與非接觸。例如,一半導體元件係設置於凸塊上,不論此 半導體元件係貫際接觸該凸塊或與該凸塊以一固晶材料相 隔。 「黏著層…於缺口之中」一語意指位於缺口中之黏著 層。例如,「黏著層在缺口中延伸跨越介電層」意指缺口内 之黏著層延伸跨越介電層。同樣地,「黏著層於缺口之令接 觸且介於凸塊與介電層之間」意指缺口中之黏著層接觸且 &quot;於缺口内側壁之凸塊與缺口外側壁之介電層之間。 基座自凸塊側向延伸」一語意指基座於鄰接凸塊處 側向延伸而出。例如’在凹穴朝上之狀態下,基座自凸塊 側向延伸並因而接觸黏著層,此與基座是否側向延伸至凸 塊外側向延伸至凸緣層或從下方覆蓋凸塊無關。同樣地 若基座與凸塊於凸塊底板處佔據相同之空間範圍,則基 201218468 座並未側向延伸超過凸塊。 “上方」一語意指向上延伸’且包含鄰接與非鄰接元 件以及重疊與非重疊元件。々丨r上 件例如,在凹穴朝上之狀態下, 凸塊係延伸於基座上方,同g主抑吐 万同時鄰接、重疊於基座並自基座 突伸而出。同樣地,凸掄g 4 凸塊即使並未鄰接或重疊於介電層, 仍可延伸於介電層上方。 、,, 几〇 '3·腳按兴并鄰接元For example, a plurality of solid crystal materials may be separately deposited in the recesses of the plurality of bumps, and then a plurality of wafers are respectively placed on the solid crystal material in the recesses, and (4) the solid crystal materials are heated to be Hardens and forms a plurality of solid crystals. The wafers are then wire bonded to the corresponding solder pads outside the recesses and then deposited on the wafer and the wires in the recesses to separately convert the color of the encapsulation material, and then simultaneously heat the encapsulation materials to harden them. Become a packaging material for convertible colors. After the transparent encapsulating material is molded in the packaging materials for converting colors, the heat conducting plates can be separated one by one. D We can separate the heat conducting plates from each other in a single-step or multiple steps. For example, a plurality of heat conducting plates can be batched into a flat plate, and then a plurality of semiconductor elements are placed on the flat plate, and then the plurality of semiconductor wafer assemblies constituted by the flat plates are separated. Alternatively, a plurality of heat conducting plates can be batched into a flat plate, and then the plurality of heat conducting plates formed by the flat plate are slit into a plurality of heat conducting strips, and then a plurality of semiconductor elements are respectively disposed on the heat conducting strips. Finally, the plurality of semiconductor wafer assemblies 89 201218468 formed by the heat conducting strips are separated into individual by mechanical cutting and lightning. In addition, cutting, splitting or other suitable techniques can be used when splitting the thermal plate. As used herein, the term "adjacent" means that the elements are formed (formed as a single solid) or in contact with one another (with or without separation from one another). For example, the bump base and the flange layer, but not adjacent to the dielectric layer. The term “inside” means that it is located above and extends in the week of the lower element. The overlap includes extending inside, outside or on the circumference of the circumference: . For example, in the state in which the pocket is facing upward, the semiconductor component of the present invention is heavy-to-bumped' because an imaginary vertical line can penetrate both the semiconductor component and the bump between the component (four) component and the bump. Whether there is another element (such as a solid crystal material) through which the imaginary vertical line penetrates, and whether or not there is another imaginary vertical line that penetrates only the bump and does not penetrate the semiconductor element (ie, is located in the semiconductor element) Outside the periphery). Similarly, the bumps are overlaid on the pedestal&apos;s pad system, overlying the adhesive layer, and the pedestals are overlapped by bumps. In addition, "overlap" and "above" @义, "overlap" are synonymous with "underlying. Contact" means direct contact. For example, the dielectric layer contacts the terminals but does not contact the bumps. The term "covering" means completely covering in a vertical and/or lateral direction. If the base extends laterally beyond the through hole and contacts the dielectric layer, the pedestal is from below. The bump is covered, but the bump does not cover the pedestal from above. The layer includes a layer with or without a pattern. For example, when the substrate is disposed on the adhesive layer, the conductive layer may be a blank on the dielectric layer without the flat plate of 201218468; and when the semiconductor component is disposed on the heat sink, the conductive layer may have a space on the dielectric layer. The circuit pattern of the wire. In addition, the "layer" may comprise a plurality of superposed layers. The term "weld" is used in conjunction with a conductor to refer to a connection area for connecting and/or bonding an external connection medium (such as solder or wire) that electrically connects the wire to the semiconductor component. . The term "terminal" when used in conjunction with a conductor means a connected area that can be contacted and/or joined to an externally connected medium (such as solder or wire) that electrically connects the conductor to the next layer. One of the external devices (such as a printed circuit board or a wire connected to it). The term "coated perforation" when used in conjunction with a conductor means an electrical interconnection structure formed in a hole in a covered manner. For example, a coated perforation may remain intact and remain at a distance from the peripheral edge of the assembly, or may be cleaved or trimmed into a groove in a subsequent process such that the remainder of the coated perforation is in the group The groove in the peripheral edge of the body; the presence of the coated perforation is independent of which configuration is used. The words "opening", "through hole" and "hole" refer to the through hole. For example, the bump is inserted into the opening of the adhesive layer with the recess facing downward, and is exposed from the adhesive layer in the upward direction. Similarly, the bumps are inserted into the via holes of the substrate and are exposed from the substrate in the upward direction. The term "insertion" means the relative movement between components. For example, "inserting the bump into the through hole" includes: the bump is fixed and moved by the substrate toward the overhanging platform, the substrate is fixed and moved by the bump toward the substrate; and the bump and the substrate are in contact with each other. For another example, "insert (or extend) the bump into the through hole" 91 201218468 package s · bump through (through and through) through hole; and bump inserted but not through (penetrating but not worn out) Through hole. The phrase "together with each other" also refers to the relative movement between components. For example, "the extension platform and the substrate abut each other" include: the overhanging platform is fixed and moved by the substrate toward the outwardly extending platform; the substrate is fixed and moved by the overhanging platform toward the substrate; and the overhanging platform and the substrate are close to each other. Alignment § I mean the relative position between components. For example, when the adhesive layer has been placed on the overhanging platform, the substrate has been placed on the adhesive layer, the bump has been inserted and aligned with the opening and the through hole has been aligned with the opening, whether the bump is inserted into the through hole or under the through hole And keep away from it, the bumps are aligned with the through holes. The phrase "set in" includes contact and non-contact with a single or multiple support members. For example, a semiconductor component is disposed on the bump, whether the semiconductor component is in continuous contact with the bump or is separated from the bump by a die attach material. The term "adhesive layer...in the gap" means the adhesive layer located in the gap. For example, "the adhesive layer extends across the dielectric layer in the gap" means that the adhesive layer within the gap extends across the dielectric layer. Similarly, "the adhesive layer is in contact with the gap and between the bump and the dielectric layer" means that the adhesive layer in the gap contacts and &quot; the dielectric layer of the bump on the inner side wall of the notch and the outer side wall of the notch between. The term "the base extends laterally from the bump" means that the base extends laterally from the adjacent projection. For example, in the state where the pocket is facing upward, the base extends laterally from the bump and thus contacts the adhesive layer, which is independent of whether the base extends laterally to the outside of the bump to extend to the flange layer or cover the bump from below. . Similarly, if the pedestal and the bump occupy the same spatial extent at the bump floor, the base 201218468 does not extend laterally beyond the bump. "Upper" means to extend upwards and includes contiguous and non-contiguous elements as well as overlapping and non-overlapping elements. For example, in the state in which the pocket is facing upward, the bump extends over the base and abuts the g main suppressor, overlaps the base, and protrudes from the base. Similarly, the tenon g 4 bumps may extend over the dielectric layer even if they are not adjacent or overlapping the dielectric layer. ,,, a few 〇 '3· foot press Xing and adjacent yuan

件以及重疊與非重疊元件。例如,在凹穴朝上之狀態下, 基座係延伸於凸塊下方,鄰接凸H凸塊重疊,並自凸 塊朝向下方向突伸而出。同樣地,端子即使並未鄰接凸緣 層或被凸緣層重疊,仍可延伸於凸緣層下方。 第垂直方向」及「第二垂直方向」並非取決於半 導體晶片組體(或導熱板)之定向,凡熟悉此項技藝之人士 即可輕易瞭解其實際所指之方向。例如,凸塊係沿第一垂 直方向垂直延伸至基座外,並沿第二垂直方向垂直延伸至 凸緣層外,此與組體是否倒置及/或組體是否係設置於一散 熱裝置上無關。同樣地,凸緣層係沿一側向平面自凸塊「 側向」伸出,此與組體是否倒置、旋轉或傾斜無關。因此 ’該第-及第二垂直方向係彼此相對且垂直於側面方向, 此外,側向對齊之元件係在一垂直於該第一與第二垂直方 向之側向平面上彼此共平面。再者,當凹穴向上時第一 垂直方向為向上方向,第二垂直方向為向下方向;當凹穴 向下時,第一垂直方向為向下方向,第二垂直方向為向上 方向。 93 201218468 本發明之半導體a y 靠度高、價格平==具有多項優點。該組體之可 生高熱且需優異散熱效果;可:。該組體尤其適用於易產 導體元件,例如LED晶片有效及可靠運作之高功率半 # a 大型半導體晶片以及多個同時 :::Γ導體元件(例如以陣列方式排列之多牧小形半 綜上所述,本案之製造 獨特、進步之方式結合運用 及機械性連結技術。此外, 即可實施。因此,此製造工 產量、良率、效能與成本效 於銅晶片及無錯之環保要求 工序具有高度適用性,且係以 各種成熟之電性連結、熱連結 本案之製造工序不需昂貴工具 序可大幅提升傳統封裝技術之 益。再者,本案之組體極適合 。故確實能達成本發明之目的 在此所述之實施例係為例示之用,其中所涉及之本技 藝習知元件或步驟或經簡化或有所省略以免模糊本發明之 特點。同樣地’為使圖式清晰,@式中重覆或非必要之元 件及參考標號或有所省略。 精於此項技藝之人士針對本文所述之實施例當可輕易 思及各種變化及修改之方式。例如,前述之材料、尺寸、 形狀、大小、步驟之内容與步驟之順序皆僅為範例。上述 人士可於不脫離本發明之精神與範圍之條件下從事此等改 變、調整與均等技藝,本發明之範圍係由後附之申請專利 範圍加以界定。 惟以上所述者’僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 201218468 月&amp;以此限定本發明實播j固 β , 貢施之#&amp;圍,即大凡依本發明中請專刺 系已圍及發明說明内容所你 每 厅作之間早的等效變化與修飾, 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 f 1八與1Β圖為剖視圖,說明本發明一實施例中用以 氣作一凸塊及一外伸平台之方法; 第1C與1D圖分別為第1Β圖之俯視圖及仰視圖; 第2以2Β圖為剖視圖’說明本發明—實施例中用以 襄作一黏著層之方法; 第2C與2D圖分別為第2Β圖之俯視圖及仰視圖; 第3Α與3Β圖為剖視圖,說明本發明一實施例中用以 I作一基板之方法; 第3C與3D圖分別為第3Β圖之俯視圖及仰視圖; 第4Α至4Μ圖為剖視圖,說明本發明一實施例中用以 I作一導熱板之方法; 第4Ν ” 40圖为別為第彻圖之俯視圖及仰視圖; 第 &amp; 5&lt;:圖分別為本發明-實施例中-導熱板 =圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板之外圍邊緣設有被 之第 及6&lt;:圖分別為本發明一實施例中-導熱板 ^視圖;俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板之 相同之空間範圍; 第7A、7B &amp; 7C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱板 95 201218468 之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖端子; ,δ亥導熱板具有加厚之基座與 第8A、8B&amp;8C圖分別為本發明一實施例中-導執板 之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖’該導熱板之上、下表面各有 一層防焊綠漆; 第9A 9B &amp; 9C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導軌板 之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板具有一層内嵌:防 焊綠漆; 第l〇A、10B及10C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一導熱 板之剖視®、俯視圖及仰_,料純可提供水平訊號 路由; 第 11A、 板之剖視圖、 11B及11C圖分別為本發明—實施例中一導熱 俯視圖及仰視圖,該導熱板具有一隆起邊緣Pieces and overlapping and non-overlapping components. For example, in a state in which the pockets face upward, the pedestal extends below the bumps, and the abutting convex H bumps overlap and protrude from the projections in the downward direction. Similarly, the terminals can extend below the flange layer even if they are not adjacent to or overlapped by the flange layer. The "vertical direction" and "second vertical direction" do not depend on the orientation of the semiconductor chip package (or the heat transfer plate), and those skilled in the art can easily understand the direction in which they actually refer. For example, the bumps extend perpendicularly to the outside of the base in a first vertical direction and extend perpendicularly to the outside of the flange layer in a second vertical direction, whether the assembly is inverted and/or the assembly is disposed on a heat sink. Nothing. Similarly, the flange layer projects "laterally" from the bump along a lateral plane, regardless of whether the assembly is inverted, rotated or tilted. Thus, the first and second vertical directions are opposite each other and perpendicular to the side direction, and further, the laterally aligned elements are coplanar with each other in a lateral plane perpendicular to the first and second vertical directions. Further, when the pocket is upward, the first vertical direction is the upward direction, and the second vertical direction is the downward direction; when the recess is downward, the first vertical direction is the downward direction, and the second vertical direction is the upward direction. 93 201218468 The semiconductor a y of the invention has high reliability and price == has many advantages. This group can generate high heat and requires excellent heat dissipation; The group is especially suitable for easy-to-produce conductor components, such as high-power semiconductor chips for efficient and reliable operation of LED chips, and a plurality of simultaneous::: germanium conductor elements (for example, arrays of multi-grass The combination of the unique and progressive method of the present invention and the mechanical joining technology can be implemented. Therefore, the manufacturing throughput, yield, efficiency and cost of the copper wafer and the error-free environmental protection process have Highly adaptable, and with various mature electrical connections, thermal connection, the manufacturing process of this case does not require expensive tools to greatly enhance the benefits of traditional packaging technology. Furthermore, the group of this case is very suitable. The embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes, and the elements or steps of the present invention are either simplified or omitted in order to avoid obscuring the features of the present invention. Repeated or non-essential elements and reference numerals may be omitted in the specification. Those skilled in the art can readily appreciate each of the embodiments described herein. For example, the above-mentioned materials, dimensions, shapes, sizes, steps, and the order of the steps are merely examples. The above-mentioned persons can make such changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention to the present invention. j solid β, Gong Shizhi&################################################################################################ BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [FIG. 1] and FIG. 1 are cross-sectional views illustrating a method for using gas as a bump and an overhanging platform in an embodiment of the present invention; FIGS. 1C and 1D are respectively a first diagram. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the present invention - a method for forming an adhesive layer in the embodiment; and 2C and 2D are respectively a top view and a bottom view of the second drawing; 3rd and 3rd views; The picture is a cross-sectional view A method for using I as a substrate in an embodiment of the present invention; 3C and 3D are top and bottom views, respectively, of FIG. 3; and FIGS. 4 to 4 are cross-sectional views showing an embodiment of the present invention. The method of making a heat conducting plate; the fourth drawing "40" is a top view and a bottom view of the second drawing; the &amp;5&lt;: the drawings are respectively the invention - in the embodiment - the heat conducting plate = figure, top view and bottom view, The outer edge of the heat conducting plate is provided with the sixth and the following: a view of the heat conducting plate in an embodiment of the invention; a top view and a bottom view, the same spatial extent of the heat conducting plate; 7A, 7B &amp; 7C is a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view terminal of a heat conducting plate 95 201218468 according to an embodiment of the present invention; the δ hai heat conducting plate has a thickened pedestal and 8A, 8B & 8C are respectively an embodiment of the present invention. The cross-sectional view, the top view and the bottom view of the middle guide plate have a layer of anti-welding green paint on the upper and lower surfaces of the heat conducting plate; and FIGS. 9A 9B & 9C are respectively sectional views of a rail plate in an embodiment of the present invention, Top view and bottom view, the heat conducting plate There is a layer embedded: anti-weld green paint; the first layer, the first 10B and the 10C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view and a top view of a heat conducting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, which can provide horizontal signal routing; The cross-sectional view of the board, 11B and 11C are respectively a heat-conducting top view and a bottom view of the present invention - the heat conducting board has a raised edge

第12A、12B及12C圖分別為本發明—實施例中一半導 體晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組 體包含一導熱板、一半導體元件及一封裝材料; 第13A、13B及13C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導 體晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組 體包含-導熱板、-半導體元件、—封裝材料及一透鏡; 第14A、14B及14C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導 體晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組 體包含一導熱板、一半導體元件及雙層封裝材料; 第15A、15B及15C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導12A, 12B, and 12C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a semiconductor wafer package in the embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor wafer package including a heat conducting plate, a semiconductor component, and a packaging material; 13A, 13B And FIG. 13C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a semiconductor wafer package according to an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor wafer package including a heat conductive plate, a semiconductor component, a packaging material, and a lens; 14A, 14B and 14C is a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view, respectively, of a semiconductor wafer package including a heat conducting plate, a semiconductor component, and a double-layer packaging material; and FIGS. 15A, 15B, and 15C, respectively. One half of the guide in one embodiment of the present invention

S 96 201218468 體晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導I*曰 肢曰日月組 體包含一具有隆起邊緣之導熱板、一半導體元件及雙芦封 裝材料; 第16A、16B及16C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導 體晶片组體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體a片組 體包含一具有隆起邊緣之導熱板、一半導體元件、一封裝 * 材料及一上蓋;及 第17A、17B及17C圖分別為本發明一實施例中一半導 φ 體晶片組體之剖視圖、俯視圖及仰視圖,該半導體晶片組 體包含一具有隆起邊緣之導熱板、一半導體元件及一上蓋 97 201218468 【主要元件符號說明】 10........ •金屬板 12 、 14· •表面 16........ •凸塊 18........ •外伸平台 20........ •凹穴 22 ' 24· •彎折角落 26........ •漸縮側壁 28........ •底板 30........ •黏著層 32........ .開口 34........ •基板 36........ •導電層 38........ •介電層 40........ •通孔 42........ •缺口 44........ •孔洞 46........ •被覆層 48........ •上被覆層 50........ •下被覆層 52........ •被覆穿孔 54........ •圖案化之蝕刻阻 層 56 層 60.........焊墊 62.........凸緣層 64 .........基座 65 .........路由線 66 .........端子 70.........導線 72.........散熱座 74.........被覆接點 76 .........防焊綠漆 77 .........防焊綠漆 78 .........隆起邊緣 80、82、84、86、88、90 、92 ' 94 ............導熱板 100 ' 200 、 300 、 400 ' 500 、600·…半導體晶片組體 102 、 202 ' 302 ' 402 、 502 、602 — LED 晶片 104 、 204 、 304 、 404 、 504 ' 604 —打線 106 、 206 、 306 、 406 、 506 圖案化之蝕刻阻 、606····固晶材料 201218468 108、208、309、408、508 1 14、214、314、414、514 ............封裝材料 、614·…打線接墊 110、210、310、410、510 216.......透鏡 、610····頂面 520 .......上蓋 112、212、312、412、512 620 .......上蓋 、612 —底面 99S 96 201218468 A cross-sectional view, a top view and a bottom view of a body wafer assembly comprising a heat conducting plate having a raised edge, a semiconductor component and a Shuanglu package material; 16A, 16B and 16C is a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a semiconductor wafer package according to an embodiment of the present invention. The semiconductor a-piece assembly includes a heat-conducting plate having a raised edge, a semiconductor component, a package* material, and an upper cover; And FIGS. 17A, 17B, and 17C are respectively a cross-sectional view, a top view, and a bottom view of a half-conducting φ body wafer assembly including an embossed edge heat conducting plate, a semiconductor component, and a bottom view. Upper cover 97 201218468 [Explanation of main component symbols] 10........ • Metal plate 12, 14· • Surface 16........ • Bumps 18........ • Outside Stretching platform 20........ • Pocket 22 ' 24 · • Bent corner 26........ • Tapered side wall 28........ • Base plate 30... ..... • Adhesive layer 32........ . Opening 34........ • Substrate 36........ • Conductive layer 38....... • Introduction Layer 40........ • Through Hole 42........ • Notch 44..... • Hole 46........ • Covering Layer 48.. ...... • Upper cladding layer 50........ • Lower cladding layer 52........ • Covered perforation 54........ • Patterned etch resistance Layer 56 layer 60.........pad 62.........flange layer 64 .... pedestal 65 ......... Routing line 66 .... terminal 70 ... ... wire 72 ... ... heat sink 74 ... ... covered contact 76 .........solderproof green paint 77 .........solderproof green paint 78 ......... raised edges 80, 82, 84, 86, 88, 90 , 92 ' 94 ... ... heat conducting plate 100 ' 200 , 300 , 400 ' 500 , 600 · ... semiconductor chip set 102 , 202 ' 302 ' 402 , 502 , 602 — LED chip 104 , 204 , 304 , 404 , 504 ' 604 — etched lines 106 , 206 , 306 , 406 , 506 patterned etch resistance , 606 · · · · solid crystal material 201218468 108 , 208 , 309 , 408 , 508 1 14 , 214 , 314, 414, 514 ............ encapsulation material, 614·... wire bonding pads 110, 210, 310, 410, 510 216....... lens, 610···· Top surface 520 . . . top cover 112, 212, 312 412, 512 620 ....... cover, 612-- bottom surface 99

Claims (1)

201218468 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種半導體晶片組體,至少包含: 一半導體元件; 一黏著層’其至少具有一開口; 一散熱座,其包含一凸塊、一基座及一凸緣層, 其中’該凸塊鄰接該基座與該凸緣層,且與該凸緣 層形成一體,該凸塊自該基座沿一第一垂直方向延伸, 並自該凸緣層沿一與該第一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方 向延伸; 該基座自該凸塊沿該第二垂直方向延伸; 該凸緣層自該凸塊沿著垂直於該等垂直方向之側面 方向側伸而出’且與該基座保持距離; 該凸塊具有一面朝該第一垂直方向之凹穴,該凹穴 在該第二垂直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋,該凸塊亦分隔該 凹穴與該基座,該凹穴於該凸緣層處設有一入口;及 一導線,其包含一焊墊與一端子; 其中’該半導體元件延伸進入該凹穴,且電性連結 至該焊墊’從而電性連結至該端子,該半導體元件亦熱 連結至該凸塊,從而熱連結至該基座; 其中’該黏著層接觸該凸塊與該凸緣層,且自該凸 塊側向延伸至該端子或越過該端子; 其中,該導線位於該凹穴外; 其中’該凸塊延伸進入該開口,並於該第二垂直方 向覆蓋該半導體元件;以及 201218468 其中,該凹穴延伸進入該開口。 2. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, s亥半導體元件為—LED晶片。 3. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該半導體元件係位於該凹穴内,利用一延伸於該凹穴内 、外之打線電性連結至該焊墊,並利用一位於該凹穴内 之固晶材料熱連結至該凸塊。 4. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該黏著層接觸該導線。 5. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該黏著層側向覆蓋且環繞該凸塊,同時同形被覆於該凸 塊之一側壁。 6. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 该黏著層延伸至該半導體晶片組體之外圍邊緣。 7. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片组體,其中, §亥凸塊與該黏著層於該基座處共平面。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該ώ塊與該黏著層於該凸緣層處共平面。 9. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該凸塊包含一鄰接該基座之第一彎折角落與—鄰接該凸 緣層之第二彎折角落。 10·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊具有—沖壓而成之特有不規則厚度。 11♦如申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 101 201218468 該凹八該荨垂直方向及該等側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊 之大部分。 12. 如申明專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該基座*有一單一厚度及一面朝該第二垂直方向之平坦 表面。 13. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該基座自該凸塊側伸而出。 14. 如申請專利範圍帛i項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸緣層與該焊墊共同位於一面朝該第一垂直方向之表 面上。 15_如申請專利範圍帛】項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該基座與該端子共同位於—面朝該第二垂直方向之表面 上》 16·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中 該焊墊延伸於該黏著層沿該第一垂直方向之外n 子延伸於該黏著層沿該第二垂直方向之外側。201218468 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A semiconductor wafer assembly comprising at least: a semiconductor component; an adhesive layer having at least one opening; a heat sink comprising a bump, a base and a flange layer Wherein the bump abuts the base and the flange layer and is integral with the flange layer, the bump extends from the base in a first vertical direction, and from the flange layer a second vertical direction opposite to the first vertical direction; the base extending from the bump in the second vertical direction; the flange layer extending from the side of the bump along a side perpendicular to the vertical direction And maintaining a distance from the base; the bump has a recess facing the first vertical direction, the recess being covered by the bump in the second vertical direction, the bump also separating the recess And the pedestal, the recess is provided with an inlet at the flange layer; and a wire comprising a pad and a terminal; wherein the semiconductor component extends into the cavity and is electrically connected to the pad 'The electrical connection to the terminal, a semiconductor component is also thermally bonded to the bump to be thermally bonded to the pedestal; wherein 'the adhesive layer contacts the bump and the flange layer and extends laterally from the bump to the terminal or over the terminal; The wire is located outside the recess; wherein 'the bump extends into the opening and covers the semiconductor component in the second vertical direction; and 201218468, wherein the recess extends into the opening. 2. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 2, wherein the semiconductor component is an LED chip. 3. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 2, wherein the semiconductor component is located in the recess, electrically connected to the solder pad by a wire extending inside and outside the cavity, and utilizing a A die attach material located within the recess is thermally bonded to the bump. 4. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 2, wherein the adhesive layer contacts the wire. 5. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 2, wherein the adhesive layer laterally covers and surrounds the bump while being isomorphously coated on one of the sidewalls of the bump. 6. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 2, wherein the adhesive layer extends to a peripheral edge of the semiconductor wafer assembly. 7. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 2, wherein the ridge bump and the adhesive layer are coplanar at the pedestal. 8. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 1, wherein the germanium block and the adhesive layer are coplanar at the flange layer. 9. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 2, wherein the bump comprises a first bent corner adjacent the base and a second bent corner adjacent the flange layer. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 2, wherein the bump has a stamped special irregular thickness. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 1, wherein the concave direction of the crucible and the lateral direction extend across a majority of the projection. 12. The semiconductor wafer package of claim </ RTI> wherein the susceptor * has a single thickness and a flat surface facing the second vertical direction. 13. The semiconductor wafer package of claim i, wherein the pedestal extends from the side of the bump. 14. The semiconductor wafer package of claim ii, wherein the flange layer and the pad are co-located on a surface facing the first vertical direction. The semiconductor wafer assembly of the invention, wherein the susceptor and the terminal are co-located on a surface facing the second vertical direction. The semiconductor wafer assembly, wherein the bonding pad extends from the adhesive layer along the first vertical direction, and the n sub-extends the outer side of the adhesive layer along the second vertical direction. 17. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中 該導線包含-被覆穿孔,該被覆穿孔係位於該焊塾與^ 端子間之一導電路徑上。 、 18. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中 該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層、該焊墊與該端子為 金屬。 19_如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之半導體晶片組體其中 該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層、該焊墊與該端子包含一^ 102 201218468 、銀或鎳質表面層及一内部銅核心,且主要為鋼。 2〇·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該散熱座包含一由該凸塊、該基座與該凸緣層共用之銅 核心,該導線包含一由該焊墊與該端子共用之鋼核心。 21 _ —種半導體晶片組體,至少包含: 一半導體元件; ' 一黏著層,其至少具有一開口; 一散熱座,其包含一凸塊、一基座及一凸緣層, 鲁 其中’该凸塊鄰接該基座與該凸緣層,且與該凸緣 層形成一體,該凸塊自該基座沿一第一垂直方向延伸, 並自該凸緣層沿一與該第一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方 向延伸; 該基座自該凸塊沿該第二垂直方向延伸,並自該凸 塊沿著垂直於該等垂直方向之側面方向側伸而出; 該凸緣層自該凸塊側伸而出,且與該基座保持距離 9 % 該凸塊具有一面朝該第一垂直方向之凹穴,該凹穴 在該第二垂直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋,該凸塊亦分隔該 凹穴與該基座,該凹穴於該凸緣層處設有一入口;及 一導線,其包含一焊墊與一端子; 其中,該半導體元件延伸進入該凹穴,且電性連結 至該焊墊’從而電性連結至該端子,該半導體元件亦熱 連結至該凸塊’從而熱連結至該基座; 其中,該黏著層接觸該凸塊、該基座與該凸緣層, 103 201218468 該黏著層自該凸塊側向 且位於該基座與該凸緣層之間 延伸至該端子或越過該端子; 其中’該導線位於該凹穴外; 其中’該凸塊延伸進入該開口,並於該第二垂直方 向覆蓋該半導體元件;以及 其中該凹穴延伸進入該開口。 22. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該半導體元件為一 led晶片。17. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 2, wherein the wire comprises a coated via, the coated via being located on a conductive path between the solder fillet and the terminal. 18. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 2, wherein the bump, the pedestal, the flange layer, the pad, and the terminal are metal. The semiconductor wafer package of claim </ RTI> wherein the bump, the pedestal, the flange layer, the pad and the terminal comprise a surface layer and a surface of a silver or nickel layer Internal copper core, and mainly steel. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 1, wherein the heat sink comprises a copper core shared by the bump, the base and the flange layer, the wire comprising a solder The steel core that the pad shares with the terminal. 21 _ a semiconductor wafer package comprising: at least: a semiconductor component; 'an adhesive layer having at least one opening; a heat sink comprising a bump, a pedestal and a flange layer, a bump abutting the base and the flange layer, and integral with the flange layer, the bump extending from the base in a first vertical direction, and from the flange layer along a first vertical direction Conversely extending in a second vertical direction; the base extending from the bump in the second vertical direction and extending from the side of the bump in a side direction perpendicular to the vertical direction; the flange layer The bump protrudes sideways and is kept at a distance of 9% from the base. The bump has a recess facing the first vertical direction, and the recess is covered by the bump in the second vertical direction. The bump also separates the recess from the pedestal, the recess is provided with an inlet at the flange layer, and a wire includes a pad and a terminal; wherein the semiconductor component extends into the recess, and Electrically connected to the pad' to electrically connect to the terminal, The semiconductor component is also thermally bonded to the bump 'to be thermally coupled to the pedestal; wherein the adhesive layer contacts the bump, the pedestal and the flange layer, 103 201218468 the adhesive layer is laterally from the bump Located between the pedestal and the flange layer to the terminal or over the terminal; wherein 'the wire is outside the recess; wherein the bump extends into the opening and covers the semiconductor in the second vertical direction An element; and wherein the pocket extends into the opening. 22. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the semiconductor component is a led wafer. 23. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片组體其中, 該半導體元件係位於該凹穴内,利用— 、外之打線電性連結至該《,並㈣該凹^ 之固晶材料熱連結至該凸塊。 24.如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該黏著層接觸該導線。 25.如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中該 黏著層側向覆蓋且環繞該凸塊,同時同形被覆於該凸塊 之一側壁。23. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the semiconductor component is located in the recess, electrically connected to the "-", and (4) the heat of the solid crystal material of the recess Connect to the bump. 24. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the adhesive layer contacts the wire. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the adhesive layer laterally covers and surrounds the bump while being isomorphously coated on one of the sidewalls of the bump. 26. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中該 黏著層延伸至該半導體晶片組體之外圍邊緣。 27. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中該 凸塊與該黏著層於該基座處共平面。 28. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中該 凸塊與該黏著層於該凸緣層處共平面。 29. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, S 104 201218468 該凸塊包含一鄰接該基座之第一彎折角落與一鄰接該凸 緣層之第二彎折角落。 30. 如申請專利範圍第2丨項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該Λ塊具有一沖壓而成之特有不規則厚度。 31. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片组體,其中該 凹穴沿該等垂直方向及該等側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之 大部分。 32. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 忒基座於鄰接該凸塊處具有一單一厚度,該基座尚具有 一面朝該第二垂直方向之平坦表面。 33. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該基座於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該凸緣層,側向延伸越過 該凸緣層,支撐該黏著層,且與該半導體晶片組體之外 圍邊緣保持距離。 34·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該凸緣層與該焊墊具有一相同厚度,且共同位於一面朝 該第一垂直方向之表面上。 士申叫專利範圍第2丨項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, β亥基座與該端子在彼此相鄰處具有-相同厚纟,但該基 鄰接°亥凸塊處之厚度則與該端子之厚度不同,該基座 與該端子共同位於一面朝該第二垂直方向之表面上。 6’如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,豆中, 該焊墊延伸於該黏著層沿該第一垂直方向之外側該端 子延伸於該黏著層沿該第二垂直方向之外側。 105 201218468 37. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該導線包含一被覆穿孔,該被覆穿孔係位於該焊墊與該 端子間之一導電路徑上。 38. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層、該焊墊與該端子為相同之 金屬。 39. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中’ 該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層、該焊墊與該端子包含一金 、銀或鎳質表面層及一内部銅核心,且主要為銅。 40·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中’ 該散熱座包含一由該凸塊、該基座與該凸緣層共用之銅 核心’該導線包含一由該焊墊與該端子共用之銅核心。 41. 一種半導體晶片組體,至少包含·· 一半導體元件; 一黏著層,其至少具有一開口; 一散熱座,其包含一凸塊' 一基座及一凸緣層, 其中,該凸塊鄰接該基座與該凸緣層,且與該凸緣 層形成一體,該凸塊自該基座沿一第一垂直方向延伸, 並自該凸緣層沿一與該第一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方 向延伸; 其中,該基座自該凸塊沿該第二垂直方向延伸,並 於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊,且自該凸塊沿著垂直於 該等垂直方向之側面方向侧伸而出; 其中,該凸緣層自該凸塊側伸而出,且與該基座保 201218468 持距離; 其中,該凸塊具有一面朝該第一垂直方向之凹六, 該凹穴在該第二垂直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋,該凸塊亦 分隔該凹穴與該基座’該凹六於該凸緣層處設有一入口 9 一基板,其包含一介電層,其中一通孔延伸貫穿該 基板;及 一導線,其包含一焊墊與一端子; _ 其中,該半導體元件延伸進入該凹穴,且電性連結 至該焊墊,從而電性連結至該端子,該半導體元件亦熱 連結至該凸塊,從而熱連結至該基座; 其中’該黏著層接觸該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層與 該介電層,且位於該凸塊與該介電層之間、該凸緣層與 遠介電層之間以及該基座與該凸緣層之間,該黏著層自 該凸塊側向延伸至該半導體晶片組體之外圍邊緣; 其中’該導線位於該凹穴外; • 其中’該凸塊延伸進入該開口與該通孔,並於該第 二垂直方向覆蓋該半導體元件;以及 其中’该凹穴延伸進入該開口與該通孔。 42.如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 忒半導體元件為一 LED晶片。 43·如申4專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該半導雜_ 一凡件係位於該凹穴内,利用一延伸於該凹穴内 丁線電性連結至該焊墊’並利用一位於該凹穴内 107 201218468 之固晶材料熱連結至該凸塊。 44. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該黏著層接觸該導線。 45. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該黏著層側向覆蓋且環繞該凸塊,同時同形被覆於該凸 塊之一側壁。 46. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該黏著層同形被覆於該基座之一表面部分,此表面部分 鄰接該凸塊,側向延伸自該凸塊,且面朝該第一垂直方 向。 47. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該凸塊與該黏著層於該基座處共平面。 48. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊與該黏著層於該凸緣層處共平面。 49. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊包含-鄰接該基座之第—料角落與__鄰接該凸 緣層之第二彎折角落。 5〇·如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊具有一沖壓而成之特有不規則厚度。 Η.如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凹穴沿該等垂直方向及該等側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊 之大部分。 52.如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該基座於鄰接該凸塊處具有—第_厚度,並於鄰接該介 201218468 電層處具有-大於該第一厚度之第二厚度,該基座尚具 有一面朝該第二垂直方向之平坦表面。 53. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該基座於該第二垂直方向覆蓋該凸緣層’側向延伸越過 該凸緣層,支撐該基板與該黏著層,且與該半導體晶片 組體之該等外圍邊緣保持距離。 54. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該凸緣層與該焊墊具有一相同厚度,且共同位於二面朝 該第一垂直方向之表面上。 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 4基座與該端子在彼此相鄰處具有一相同厚度但該基 座鄰接該凸塊處之厚度則與該端子之厚度不同,該基座 與該端子共同位於一面朝該第二垂直方向之表面上。 56·如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體其甲, '亥焊墊接觸该黏著層但與該介電層保持距離,該焊墊係 延伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第一垂直方向之外側; 該端子接觸該介電層但與該黏著層保持距離,該端子係 延伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第二垂直方向之外側。 57. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該導線包含一被覆穿孔,該被覆穿孔係位於該焊墊與該 端子間之一導電路徑上。 58. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層、該焊墊與該端子為相同之 金屬。 109 201218468 59. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層、該焊墊與該端子包含一金 、銀或鎳質表面層及一内部銅核心,且主要為銅。 60. 如申請專利範圍第41項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該散熱座包含一由該凸塊、該基座與該凸緣層共用之銅 核心,該導線包含一由該焊墊與該端子共用之銅核心。 61. —種半導體晶片組體,至少包含: 一半導體元件; 一黏著層,其至少具有一開口; 一散熱座,其係由一凸塊、一基座及一凸緣層組成 9 其中’該凸塊鄰接該基座與該凸緣層,且與該凸緣 層形成一體,該凸塊自該基座沿一第一垂直方向延伸, 並自該凸緣層沿一與該第一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方 向延伸; 該基座自該凸塊沿該第二垂直方向延伸,並於該第 二垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊,且自該凸塊沿著垂直於該等垂 直方向之側面方向侧伸而出; 該凸緣層自該凸塊側伸而出,且與該基座保持距離 9 該凸塊具有一面朝該第一垂直方向之凹穴,該凹穴 在該第二垂直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋,該凸塊亦分隔該 凹穴與該基座,該凹穴於該凸緣層處設有一入口; 一基板’其包含一介電層,其中一通孔延伸貫穿該 201218468 基板;及 一導線,其係由一焊墊、一端子與一被覆穿孔組成 , 其中’該被覆穿孔係該焊墊與該端子間之一導電路 徑; 其中’該半導體元件延伸進入該凹穴,且電性連結 至該焊墊,從而電性連結至該端子,該半導體元件亦熱 連結至該凸塊,從而熱連結至該基座; 其中’该黏著層於該通孔内、外接觸該介電層,該 黏著層係位於該凸塊與該介電層之間、該凸塊與該被覆 穿孔之間、該凸緣層與該介電層之間以及該基座與該凸 緣層之間,並自該凸塊側向延伸至該半導體晶片組體之 外圍邊緣; 其中,該導線位於該凹穴外,該焊墊接觸該黏著層 但與該介電層保持距離,該焊墊係延伸於該黏著層與該 介電層沿該第一垂直方向之外側,該端子接觸該介電層 但與該黏著層保持距離,該端子係延伸於該黏著層與該 介電層沿該第二垂直方向之外側,該被覆穿孔接觸且延 伸貫穿該黏著層與該介電層; 其中,該凸塊接觸該黏著層但與該介電層保持距離 ,該凸塊延伸進入該開口與該通孔,並於該第二垂直方 向覆蓋該半導體元件,同時為該半導體元件提供—凹形 晶片座, 其中,該基座接觸該黏著層與該介電層,並於該第 111 201218468 垂直方向覆蓋該凸緣層,且側向延伸越過該凸緣層, °亥基座係延伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第二垂直方向 之外側; 其中,該凸緣層接觸該黏著層但與該介電層保持距 離該凸緣層係延伸於該黏著層與該介電層沿該第—垂 直方向之外側;以及 、中該凹八延伸進入該開口與該通孔,並沿該等 垂直方向及該等側面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分。 62·如申請專利範圍第61項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, i半導體元件為一 led晶片,且位於該凹穴内,該半導 體兀件利用一延伸於該凹穴内、外之打線電性連結至該 焊墊,並利用一位於該凹穴内之固晶材料熱連結至該凸 塊。 63_如申請專利範圍第61項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該黏著層單獨穿過該凸塊與該介電層間之一假想水平線 、該凸塊與該被覆穿孔間之一假想水平線、該凸塊與該 基座間之一假想水平線、該凸塊與該基座間之一假想垂 直線、該焊墊與該介電層間之一假想垂直線、該凸緣層 與該介電層間之一假想垂直線以及該凸緣層與該基座間 之一假想垂直線,但該黏著層並未單獨穿過該凸塊與該 端子間之一假想線、該凸緣層與該端子間之一假想線、 該焊墊與該基座間之一假想線或該焊墊與該端子間之一 假想線。 64.如申請專利範圍第61項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 201218468 該凸塊與該#著層力該基座處共平面亦&amp;該凸緣層處共 平面,且該凸緣層較該基座為厚,該凸緣層與該焊墊具 有一相同厚度,且該凸緣層與該焊墊共同位於一面朝該 第-垂直方向之表面_L;該基座與該端子在彼此相鄰處 具有一相同厚度,但該基座鄰接該凸塊處之厚度則與該 端子之厚度不同,該基座與該端子共同位於一面朝該第 二垂直方向之表面上。26. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the adhesive layer extends to a peripheral edge of the semiconductor wafer assembly. 27. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the bump and the adhesive layer are coplanar at the base. 28. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the bump and the adhesive layer are coplanar at the flange layer. 29. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein: S 104 201218468 the bump comprises a first bent corner adjacent to the base and a second bent corner adjacent to the flange layer . 30. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 2, wherein the block has a stamped special irregular thickness. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the recess extends across the majority of the bumps in the perpendicular direction and the lateral directions. 32. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the crucible base has a single thickness adjacent the bump, the base further having a flat surface facing the second vertical direction. 33. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the pedestal covers the flange layer in the second vertical direction, laterally extending across the flange layer, supporting the adhesive layer, and The peripheral edges of the semiconductor wafer package maintain a distance. 34. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the flange layer and the pad have the same thickness and are co-located on a surface facing the first vertical direction. The invention relates to a semiconductor wafer package according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the β-helium and the terminal have the same thickness 相邻 adjacent to each other, but the thickness of the base adjacent to the bump is The thickness of the terminal is different, and the base and the terminal are co-located on a surface facing the second vertical direction. The semiconductor wafer assembly of claim 21, wherein the bonding pad extends over the outer side of the adhesive layer along the first vertical direction, and the terminal extends along the second vertical direction of the adhesive layer. Outside. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the wire comprises a covered via, the coated via being located on a conductive path between the pad and the terminal. 38. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the bump, the pedestal, the flange layer, and the pad are the same metal as the terminal. 39. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the bump, the pedestal, the flange layer, the pad and the terminal comprise a gold, silver or nickel surface layer and a Internal copper core, and mainly copper. 40. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 21, wherein the heat sink comprises a copper core shared by the bump and the flange layer, the wire comprising a solder pad A copper core shared with the terminal. 41. A semiconductor wafer package comprising at least one semiconductor component; an adhesive layer having at least one opening; a heat sink comprising a bump 'a base and a flange layer, wherein the bump Adjacent to the base and the flange layer, and integral with the flange layer, the bump extends from the base in a first vertical direction and is opposite to the first vertical direction from the flange layer Extending in a second vertical direction; wherein the base extends from the bump in the second vertical direction, and covers the bump in the second vertical direction, and the side of the bump is perpendicular to the vertical direction The flange layer extends from the side of the protrusion and is spaced from the base 20218468; wherein the protrusion has a concave surface 6 toward the first vertical direction, The recess is covered by the bump in the second vertical direction, the bump also separating the recess and the base. The recess 6 is provided with an inlet 9 and a substrate at the flange layer, and the dielectric layer comprises a dielectric a layer, wherein a through hole extends through the substrate; and a wire The semiconductor device extends into the recess and is electrically connected to the solder pad to be electrically connected to the terminal, and the semiconductor component is also thermally coupled to the bump. Thereby thermally bonding to the susceptor; wherein 'the adhesive layer contacts the bump, the pedestal, the flange layer and the dielectric layer, and between the bump and the dielectric layer, the flange layer and Between the far dielectric layers and between the pedestal and the flange layer, the adhesive layer extends laterally from the bump to a peripheral edge of the semiconductor wafer assembly; wherein 'the wire is outside the recess; 'The bump extends into the opening and the through hole and covers the semiconductor element in the second vertical direction; and wherein the recess extends into the opening and the through hole. 42. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the germanium semiconductor component is an LED wafer. 43. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the semi-conductive material is located in the recess, and is electrically connected to the solder pad by a wire extending in the recess. And bonding to the bump by a solid crystal material located in the recess 107 201218468. 44. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the adhesive layer contacts the wire. 45. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the adhesive layer laterally covers and surrounds the bump while being isomorphously coated on one of the sidewalls of the bump. 46. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the adhesive layer is isomorphously coated on a surface portion of the base, the surface portion abutting the bump and extending laterally from the bump, and Facing the first vertical direction. 47. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the bump is coplanar with the adhesive layer at the base. 48. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the bump is coplanar with the adhesive layer at the flange layer. 49. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the bump comprises a second corner that is adjacent to the first corner of the base and __ adjacent to the flange layer. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the bump has a stamped special irregular thickness. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the recess extends across the majority of the bumps in the vertical direction and the lateral directions. The semiconductor wafer assembly of claim 41, wherein the pedestal has a -th thickness adjacent to the bump and has a greater than the first thickness adjacent to the electrical layer 201218468 The second thickness of the base further has a flat surface facing the second vertical direction. 53. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the pedestal covers the flange layer in a second vertical direction laterally across the flange layer to support the substrate and the adhesive layer, And maintaining a distance from the peripheral edges of the semiconductor wafer package. 54. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the flange layer and the pad have the same thickness and are co-located on a surface facing the first vertical direction. The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 41, wherein the base and the terminal have the same thickness adjacent to each other, but the thickness of the base adjacent to the bump is different from the thickness of the terminal. The base and the terminal are co-located on a surface facing the second vertical direction. 56. The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 41, wherein the solder pad contacts the adhesive layer but is spaced apart from the dielectric layer, the solder pad extending from the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer An outer side of the first vertical direction; the terminal contacts the dielectric layer but is spaced apart from the adhesive layer, the terminal extending from the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer on the outer side of the second vertical direction. 57. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the wire comprises a covered via, the coated via being on a conductive path between the pad and the terminal. 58. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the bump, the pedestal, the flange layer, and the pad are the same metal as the terminal. The semiconductor wafer assembly of claim 41, wherein the bump, the pedestal, the flange layer, the bonding pad and the terminal comprise a gold, silver or nickel surface layer And an internal copper core, and mainly copper. 60. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 41, wherein the heat sink comprises a copper core shared by the bump, the base and the flange layer, the wire comprising a bond pad A copper core shared with the terminal. 61. A semiconductor wafer package comprising: at least: a semiconductor component; an adhesive layer having at least one opening; a heat sink comprising a bump, a base and a flange layer 9 wherein a bump abutting the base and the flange layer, and integral with the flange layer, the bump extending from the base in a first vertical direction, and from the flange layer along a first vertical direction Conversely extending in a second vertical direction; the pedestal extending from the bump in the second vertical direction and covering the bump in the second vertical direction, and from the side of the bump perpendicular to the vertical direction a direction extending from the side of the bump; the flange layer extending from the side of the bump and maintaining a distance from the base 9 the bump having a recess facing the first vertical direction, the recess being at the second Vertically covering the bump, the bump also separating the recess and the base, the recess is provided with an inlet at the flange layer; a substrate 'containing a dielectric layer, wherein a through hole extends Through the 201218468 substrate; and a wire, which is made up of a pad a terminal and a covered perforation, wherein 'the covered perforation is a conductive path between the pad and the terminal; wherein the semiconductor element extends into the cavity and is electrically connected to the pad to electrically connect To the terminal, the semiconductor component is also thermally coupled to the bump to be thermally coupled to the pedestal; wherein the adhesive layer contacts the dielectric layer in the via and the adhesive layer is located at the bump Between the dielectric layers, between the bump and the covered via, between the flange layer and the dielectric layer, and between the base and the flange layer, and extending laterally from the bump to the a peripheral edge of the semiconductor wafer assembly; wherein the wire is located outside the recess, the solder pad contacts the adhesive layer but maintains a distance from the dielectric layer, the solder pad extends between the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer On the outer side of the first vertical direction, the terminal contacts the dielectric layer but maintains a distance from the adhesive layer, and the terminal extends on the outer side of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer along the second vertical direction, and the covered perforation contacts and extends Through the adhesive layer The dielectric layer; the bump contacts the adhesive layer but maintains a distance from the dielectric layer, the bump extends into the opening and the through hole, and covers the semiconductor component in the second vertical direction, and The semiconductor device provides a concave wafer holder, wherein the pedestal contacts the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer, and covers the flange layer in a vertical direction of the 111th 201218468, and laterally extends over the flange layer, The pedestal system extends on the outer side of the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer along the second vertical direction; wherein the flange layer contacts the adhesive layer but is spaced apart from the dielectric layer, the flange layer extends over the adhesive layer And the dielectric layer is along the outer side of the first vertical direction; and the concave portion extends into the opening and the through hole, and extends across the majority of the protruding block along the vertical direction and the lateral direction. 62. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 61, wherein the i semiconductor component is a led wafer and is located in the recess, the semiconductor component utilizing a wire bonding electrical property extending inside and outside the cavity Attached to the pad and thermally bonded to the bump using a die attach material located within the recess. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 61, wherein the adhesive layer passes through an imaginary horizontal line between the bump and the dielectric layer, an imaginary horizontal line between the bump and the covered perforation, An imaginary horizontal line between the bump and the pedestal, an imaginary vertical line between the bump and the pedestal, an imaginary vertical line between the pad and the dielectric layer, and one of the flange layer and the dielectric layer An imaginary vertical line and an imaginary vertical line between the flange layer and the base, but the adhesive layer does not individually pass through an imaginary line between the bump and the terminal, and one of the flange layer and the terminal a line, an imaginary line between the pad and the pedestal or an imaginary line between the pad and the terminal. 64. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 61, wherein: 201218468 the bump is coplanar with the landing force and the flange layer is coplanar, and the flange The layer is thicker than the base, the flange layer has the same thickness as the pad, and the flange layer and the pad are co-located on a surface _L facing the first-vertical direction; the pedestal and the pedestal The terminals have a same thickness adjacent to each other, but the thickness of the base adjacent to the bump is different from the thickness of the terminal, and the base and the terminal are co-located on a surface facing the second vertical direction. 65.如申請專利範圍第6丨項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層、該焊墊、該端子與該被覆 穿孔包含一金、銀或錄質表面層且主要為銅,該散熱座 包含一由該凸塊、該基座與該凸緣層共用之銅核心,該 導線包含一由該焊墊、該端子與該被覆穿孔共用之銅核 心 〇 66. —種半導體晶片組體,至少包含: 一 LED晶片, 一黏著層’其至少具有一開口; 一散熱座,其包含一凸塊、一基座及一凸緣層, 其中,該凸塊鄰接該基座與該凸緣層,且與該凸緣 層升&gt; 成一體’ s亥凸塊自該基座沿一第—垂直方向延伸, 並自該凸緣層沿一與該第一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方 向延伸; 該基座自該凸塊沿該第二垂直方向延伸,並自該凸 塊沿著垂直於該等垂直方向之側面方向側伸而出; 該凸緣層自該凸塊侧伸而出’且與該基座保持距離 113 201218468 該凸塊具有-面朝該第一垂直方向之凹穴,該凹穴 在浚第一垂直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋該凸塊亦分隔該 凹穴與該基座,該凹穴於該凸緣層處設有一入口; 一導線,其包含一焊墊與一端子;及 一封裝材料; 其中,該LED晶片係位於該凹穴内,且電性連結至 s亥焊塾’從而電性連結至該端子,該LED晶片亦熱連結 至該凸塊,從而熱連結至該基座; 其中,該封裝材料延伸進入該凹穴,並於該第一垂 直方向覆蓋該LED晶片; 其中,該黏著層接觸該凸塊、該基座與該凸緣層, 且位於該基座與該凸緣層之間,該黏著層自該凸塊側向 延伸至該端子或越過該端子; 其中,該導線位於該凹穴外; 其中’該凸塊延伸進入該開口,並於該第二垂直方 向覆蓋該LED晶片;以及 其中’該凹穴延伸進入該開口。 67_如申請專利範圍第66項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該LED晶片利用一延伸於該凹穴内、外之打線電性連結 至該焊墊,並利用一位於該凹穴内之固晶材料熱連結至 該凸塊。 68.如申請專利範圍第66項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該黏著層接觸該導線,側向覆蓋且環繞該凸塊,同形被 201218468 覆於孩凸塊之一側壁’且延伸至該半導體晶片組體之外 圍邊緣。 69_如申叫專利圍第66項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該封裝材料係一可用以轉換顏色之封裝材料。 70.如申吻專利範圍第69項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, —*兹半導體晶片1且體S包含—透明封裝材料接觸該用以轉 換顏色之封裝材汁斗,並於該第一垂直方向覆蓋該用以轉 換顏色之封裝材料。 籲71·如申請專利範圍第7〇項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該用以轉換顏色之封裝材料包含矽氧樹脂及磷光體該 透明封裝材料包含矽氧樹脂但不含磷光體。 72.如申叫專利範圍第66項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊包含一鄰接該基座之第一彎折角落與一鄰接該凸 緣層之第二彎折角落;該凹穴沿該等垂直方向及該等側 面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分;該基座於該第二垂直 方向覆蓋該凸緣層,側向延伸越過該凸緣層,支撐該黏 ♦ ¥層’且與該半導體晶片組體之外圍邊緣保持距離。 73_如申請專利範圍第66項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊與邊黏著層於該基座處共平面亦於該凸緣層處共 平面;該凸緣層與該焊墊具有一相同厚度,且共同位於 一面朝該第一垂直方向之表面上;該基座與該端子在彼 此相鄰處具有一相同厚度,但該基座鄰接該凸塊處之厚 度則與該端子之厚度不同,該基座與該端子共同位於_ 面朝該第二垂直方向之表面上。 115 201218468 74. 如申請專利範圍第66項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該焊塾係延伸於該黏著層沿該第一垂直方向之外側該 端子係延伸於該黏著層沿該第二垂直方向之外侧,一被 覆穿孔延伸貫穿該料層,且位於該焊塾與該端子間之 一導電路徑上。 75. 如申請專利範圍第66項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層、該焊墊與該端子為相同之 金屬’均包含一金、銀或鎳質表面層,且主要為銅,該 散熱座包含一由該凸塊、該基座與該凸緣層共用之内部 銅核心,該導線包含一由該焊墊與該端子共用之内部銅 核心。 76. —種半導體晶片組體,至少包含: 一 LED晶片; 一黏著層’其至少具有一開口; 一散熱座,其包含一凸塊、一基座及一凸緣層, 其中’該凸塊鄰接該基座與該凸緣層,且與該凸緣 層形成一體’該凸塊自該基座沿一第一垂直方向延伸, 並自該凸緣層沿一與該第一垂直方向相反之第二垂直方 向延伸; 該基座自該凸塊沿該第二垂直方向延伸,並於該第 二垂直方向覆蓋該凸塊’且自該凸塊沿著垂直於該等垂 直方向之侧面方向側伸而出; 該凸緣層自該凸塊側伸而出,且與該基座保持距離 201218468 β玄凸塊具有一面朝遠第—垂直方向之凹穴,該凹穴 在該第二垂直方向上係由該凸塊覆蓋,該凸塊亦分隔該 凹穴與該基座,該凹穴於該凸緣層處設有一入口; 一導線,其包含一焊墊與一端子;及 一封裝材料; 其中,S玄LED晶片係位於該凹穴内,且利用一打線 電性連結至該焊墊,從而電性連結至該端子,該LED晶 片亦利用一固晶材料熱連結至該凸塊,從而熱連結至該 基座; 其中,該封裝材料於該凹穴内接觸該LED晶片 '該 打線、該固晶材料與該凸塊,且該封裝材料與該導線、 該基座及該黏著層保持距離’該封裝材料並於該第一垂 直方向覆蓋該LED晶片; 其中,该黏著層接觸該凸塊、該基座與該凸緣層, 且位於該基座與該凸緣層之間,該黏著層自該凸塊側向 延伸至該端子或越過該端子; 其中,該固晶材料係位於該凹穴内,該打線延伸於 6亥凹穴之内、外,該導線則位於該凹穴外; 其中,該凸塊延伸進入該開口,並於該第二垂直方 向覆蓋該LED晶片,同時為該LED晶片提供一凹形晶 片座及一反射器;以及 其中,該凹穴延伸進入該開口。 77·如申請專利範圍第76項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該黏著層接觸該焊墊但與該端子保持距離,該黏著層自 117 201218468 該凸塊側向延伸且越過該端子。 78. 如申4專利圍第76項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該黏著層接觸該導線’側向覆蓋且環繞該凸塊,同形被 覆於該凸塊之一側壁,且延伸至該半導體晶片組體之外 圍邊緣。 79. 如申請專利範圍第76項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該封裝材料係-可用以轉換顏色之封裝材料。 8〇·如申請專利範圍第79項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該半導體晶片組體還包含一透明封裝材料於該凹穴之外 接觸該用以轉換顏色之封裝材料、該凸緣層該焊塾與 -玄打線’且該透明封裝材料與該led晶片、該固晶材料 。亥基座及该端子保持距離,該透明封裝材料並於該第 垂直方向覆蓋該用以轉換顏色之封裝材料、該凸緣層 與該打線。 81·如申請專利範圍第80項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, I用以轉換顏色之封裝材料包含石夕氧樹脂及碌光體,該 透明封裝材料包含碎氧樹脂但不含麟光體。 82·如申請專利範圍第76項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊包含-鄰接該基座之第—㈣角落與__鄰接該凸 緣層之第二彎折角落’·該凹穴沿該等垂直方向及該等側 面方向延伸跨越該凸塊之大部分,·該基座於該第二垂直 :向覆蓋該凸緣層’側向延伸越過該凸緣層,支撐該黏 者層’且與該半導體晶片組體之外圍邊緣保持距離。 如申明專利範圍第76項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 201218468 該凸塊與該黏著層於該基座處共平面亦於該凸緣層處丘 平面’·該凸緣層與該焊墊具有一相同厚度,且共同= -面朝該第-垂直方向之表面上;該基座與該端子在彼 此相鄰處具有-相同厚纟’但言亥基座鄰接該凸塊處之厚 度則與該端子之厚度不同,該基座與該端子共同位於2 面朝該第二垂直方向之表面上。65. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 6, wherein the bump, the pedestal, the flange layer, the solder pad, the terminal and the covered via comprise a gold, silver or a recording The surface layer is mainly copper, and the heat sink comprises a copper core shared by the bump, the base and the flange layer, the wire comprising a copper core shared by the solder pad, the terminal and the covered through hole 〇 66. A semiconductor wafer assembly comprising at least: an LED chip, an adhesive layer having at least one opening; a heat sink comprising a bump, a base and a flange layer, wherein the bump a block adjoins the base and the flange layer, and is integral with the flange layer </ s> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> a second vertical direction extending in a direction opposite to the vertical direction; the base extending from the protrusion in the second vertical direction and extending from the side of the protrusion in a side direction perpendicular to the vertical direction; the flange The layer extends from the side of the bump and maintains a distance 113 from the base 201218468 The bump has a recess facing the first vertical direction, the recess is covered by the bump in the first vertical direction of the crucible, and the recess is also separated from the base, the recess is The lead layer is provided with an inlet; a wire comprising a pad and a terminal; and a packaging material; wherein the LED chip is located in the cavity and electrically connected to the swell and thus electrically Connected to the terminal, the LED chip is also thermally coupled to the bump to be thermally coupled to the pedestal; wherein the encapsulating material extends into the recess and covers the LED wafer in the first vertical direction; wherein An adhesive layer contacting the bump, the base and the flange layer, and between the base and the flange layer, the adhesive layer extending laterally from the bump to the terminal or over the terminal; wherein A lead is located outside the recess; wherein 'the bump extends into the opening and covers the LED wafer in the second vertical direction; and wherein the recess extends into the opening. The semiconductor wafer assembly of claim 66, wherein the LED chip is electrically connected to the bonding pad by a wire extending inside and outside the cavity, and utilizes a solid located in the cavity. The crystalline material is thermally bonded to the bump. 68. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 66, wherein the adhesive layer contacts the wire, laterally covering and surrounding the bump, and the same shape is covered by one side of the sidewall of the child bump by 201218468 and extending to The peripheral edge of the semiconductor wafer assembly. 69. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 66, wherein the packaging material is a packaging material that can be used to convert color. 70. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 69, wherein the semiconductor wafer 1 and the body S comprise a transparent encapsulating material contacting the packaging juice bucket for converting color, and the first The packaging material used to convert the color is covered vertically. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 7, wherein the encapsulating material for converting color comprises a cerium oxide resin and a phosphor, the transparent encapsulating material comprising a cerium oxide resin but no phosphor. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 66, wherein the bump comprises a first bent corner adjacent to the base and a second bent corner adjacent to the flange layer; The recess extends across the plurality of the projections in the vertical direction and the lateral direction; the base covers the flange layer in the second vertical direction and extends laterally across the flange layer to support the adhesive The layer 'and maintains a distance from the peripheral edge of the semiconductor wafer package. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 66, wherein the bump and the edge adhesive layer are coplanar at the base and are coplanar at the flange layer; the flange layer and the solder layer The pads have a same thickness and are co-located on a surface facing the first vertical direction; the base and the terminal have the same thickness adjacent to each other, but the thickness of the base adjacent to the bump is The thickness of the terminal is different, and the base and the terminal are located together on the surface facing the second vertical direction. The semiconductor wafer assembly of claim 66, wherein the soldering system extends on the outer side of the adhesive layer along the first vertical direction, the terminal system extends over the adhesive layer along the second vertical On the outside of the direction, a covered perforation extends through the layer and is located on a conductive path between the pad and the terminal. 75. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 66, wherein the bump, the pedestal, the flange layer, the solder pad and the metal having the same terminal each comprise a gold, silver or a nickel surface layer, and mainly copper, the heat sink includes an inner copper core shared by the bump, the base and the flange layer, the wire comprising an inner copper core shared by the pad and the terminal . 76. A semiconductor wafer package comprising: at least: an LED wafer; an adhesive layer having at least one opening; a heat sink comprising a bump, a base and a flange layer, wherein the bump Adjacent to the base and the flange layer, and integral with the flange layer. The bump extends from the base in a first vertical direction and is opposite to the first vertical direction from the flange layer Extending in a second vertical direction; the base extends from the bump in the second vertical direction, and covers the bump ' in the second vertical direction and from the side of the bump along a side perpendicular to the vertical direction Extending out; the flange layer extends from the side of the bump and maintains a distance from the base 201218468. The β-bump has a recess facing the first-vertical direction, the recess being at the second vertical The direction is covered by the bump, the bump also separating the recess and the base, the recess is provided with an inlet at the flange layer; a wire comprising a pad and a terminal; and a package a material; wherein the S-Xuan LED chip is located in the cavity and utilized The wire is electrically connected to the pad to be electrically connected to the terminal, and the LED chip is also thermally bonded to the bump by a die bonding material to be thermally coupled to the pedestal; wherein the encapsulating material is in the cavity Contacting the LED chip 'the wire, the die bonding material and the bump, and the package material is spaced from the wire, the pedestal and the adhesive layer by the package material and covering the LED wafer in the first vertical direction; Wherein the adhesive layer contacts the bump, the base and the flange layer, and is located between the base and the flange layer, the adhesive layer extending laterally from the bump to the terminal or over the terminal; Wherein the solid crystal material is located in the recess, the wire extends inside and outside the 6-well recess, and the wire is located outside the recess; wherein the bump extends into the opening and is in the second vertical The LED wafer is oriented to provide a concave wafer holder and a reflector for the LED wafer; and wherein the recess extends into the opening. 77. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 76, wherein the adhesive layer contacts the bond pad but is spaced from the terminal, the adhesive layer extending laterally from the 117 201218468 and over the terminal. The semiconductor wafer assembly of claim 76, wherein the adhesive layer contacts the wire to laterally cover and surround the bump, and is conformally coated on one side wall of the bump and extends to the The peripheral edge of the semiconductor wafer assembly. 79. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 76, wherein the encapsulating material is an encapsulating material that can be used to convert color. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 79, wherein the semiconductor wafer package further comprises a transparent encapsulating material contacting the encapsulating material for converting color outside the recess, the flange The soldering layer and the black layer and the transparent packaging material and the LED wafer and the die bonding material. The pedestal and the terminal maintain a distance, and the transparent encapsulating material covers the encapsulating material for converting color, the flange layer and the bonding wire in the vertical direction. 81. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 80, wherein the encapsulating material for converting color comprises a stone oxide resin and a phosphor, the transparent encapsulant comprising a broken oxygen resin but not containing the light. body. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 76, wherein the bump comprises - adjacent to the (-)th corner of the pedestal and __ adjacent to the second bent corner of the flange layer a recess extending across the plurality of the projections in the vertical direction and the lateral direction, the base being perpendicular to the flange layer and extending over the flange layer to support the adhesive The layer 'and maintains a distance from the peripheral edge of the semiconductor wafer package. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 76, wherein: 201218468 the bump and the adhesive layer are coplanar at the base and the dome plane at the flange layer. The pads have a same thickness and collectively - facing the surface in the first-vertical direction; the pedestal and the terminal have - the same thickness 相邻 adjacent to each other but the thickness of the pedestal adjacent to the bump The thickness of the terminal is different from the thickness of the terminal, and the base and the terminal are located on the surface facing the second vertical direction. 84.如申請專利範圍第76項所述之半導體晶片組體其中, 該焊墊係延伸於該黏著層沿該第一垂直方向之外側該 端子係延伸於該黏著層沿該第二垂直方向之外側,一被 覆穿孔延伸貫穿該黏著層,且位於該焊墊與該端子間之 一導電路徑上。 85.如申請專利範圍第76項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該凸塊、該基座、該凸緣層、該焊墊與該端子為相同之 金屬,均包含一金、銀或鎳質表面層,且主要為銅,該 散熱座包含一由該凸塊、該基座與該凸緣層丘用之内部 銅核心’該導線包含一由該焊墊與該端子共用之内部銅 核心0 11984. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 76, wherein the bonding pad extends over the outer side of the adhesive layer along the first vertical direction, and the terminal system extends along the second vertical direction of the adhesive layer. On the outside, a covered via extends through the adhesive layer and is located on a conductive path between the pad and the terminal. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 76, wherein the bump, the base, the flange layer, the solder pad and the terminal are the same metal, each comprising a gold, silver or a nickel surface layer, and mainly copper, the heat sink includes an inner copper core for the bump, the base and the flange layer. The wire includes an inner copper shared by the pad and the terminal Core 0 119
TW100106439A 2010-10-26 2011-02-25 Semiconductor chip assembly with bump/base heat spreader and cavity in bump TW201218468A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/911,729 US8314438B2 (en) 2008-03-25 2010-10-26 Semiconductor chip assembly with bump/base heat spreader and cavity in bump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201218468A true TW201218468A (en) 2012-05-01

Family

ID=46039653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW100106439A TW201218468A (en) 2010-10-26 2011-02-25 Semiconductor chip assembly with bump/base heat spreader and cavity in bump

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102456637A (en)
TW (1) TW201218468A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210217712A1 (en) * 2018-05-18 2021-07-15 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Manufactured interconnect packaging structure
TWI744649B (en) * 2019-06-18 2021-11-01 鈺橋半導體股份有限公司 Wiring board having bridging element straddling over interfaces
TWI763337B (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-05-01 瑞昱半導體股份有限公司 Package substrate and chip package structure using the same

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI529893B (en) * 2012-09-01 2016-04-11 萬國半導體股份有限公司 An assembly method of die with thick metal
DE102013202902B4 (en) * 2013-02-22 2021-06-17 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Method for producing an optoelectronic component
CN103785951B (en) * 2014-01-28 2016-08-17 施中天 The product of laser welding glass heat pipe Surface L ED and manufacture method and equipment
TWI571598B (en) * 2015-01-15 2017-02-21 旭德科技股份有限公司 Illumination apparatus
CN104821306A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-05 上海凯虹科技电子有限公司 Ultra small-scale encapsulation method and encapsulation body
CN205491419U (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-08-17 乐健集团有限公司 Printed circuit board and led light source module
CN106067451B (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-06-22 广东宝丽文化发展有限公司 A kind of heat dissipation type integrated circuit package structure
CN106328613B (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-10-16 浙江锦源实业有限公司 A kind of integrated antenna package mechanism convenient for heat dissipation
CN112331623B (en) * 2017-12-15 2024-09-20 光宝科技股份有限公司 Light-emitting diode packaging structure and heat dissipation substrate
CN211879369U (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-11-06 深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司 Chip packaging structure and electronic equipment
WO2023036138A1 (en) * 2021-09-09 2023-03-16 台州观宇科技有限公司 Light-emitting device and preparation method therefor

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6345903B1 (en) * 2000-09-01 2002-02-12 Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd. Surface-mount type emitting diode and method of manufacturing same
US6949771B2 (en) * 2001-04-25 2005-09-27 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Light source
TW594950B (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-06-21 United Epitaxy Co Ltd Light emitting diode and package scheme and method thereof
CN1536685A (en) * 2003-04-07 2004-10-13 麒 熊 LED moudle device
CN101604720B (en) * 2009-07-16 2011-08-03 弘凯光电(深圳)有限公司 LED luminous device and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210217712A1 (en) * 2018-05-18 2021-07-15 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Manufactured interconnect packaging structure
US12027477B2 (en) * 2018-05-18 2024-07-02 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Method of additively manufacturing an integrated circuit of an interconnect packaging structure
TWI744649B (en) * 2019-06-18 2021-11-01 鈺橋半導體股份有限公司 Wiring board having bridging element straddling over interfaces
TWI763337B (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-05-01 瑞昱半導體股份有限公司 Package substrate and chip package structure using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102456637A (en) 2012-05-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW201218468A (en) Semiconductor chip assembly with bump/base heat spreader and cavity in bump
TWI419272B (en) Semiconductor chip assembly with post/base heat spreader and signal post
TWI530235B (en) Flexible led device for thermal management and method of making
US8525214B2 (en) Semiconductor chip assembly with post/base heat spreader with thermal via
US8324723B2 (en) Semiconductor chip assembly with bump/base heat spreader and dual-angle cavity in bump
US8236618B2 (en) Method of making a semiconductor chip assembly with a post/base/post heat spreader
US9698563B2 (en) Flexible LED device and method of making
US8310043B2 (en) Semiconductor chip assembly with post/base heat spreader with ESD protection layer
TWI425599B (en) Semiconductor chip assembly with post/base heat spreaderand substrate
US8129742B2 (en) Semiconductor chip assembly with post/base heat spreader and plated through-hole
US8207019B2 (en) Method of making a semiconductor chip assembly with a post/base/post heat spreader and asymmetric posts
US20120021541A1 (en) Light emitting device and method of fabricating the same
JP2002064226A (en) Light source
US20110278638A1 (en) Semiconductor chip assembly with post/dielectric/post heat spreader
JP2009117536A (en) Resin-sealed light emitter, and manufacturing method thereof
WO2010050067A1 (en) Substrate for light emitting element package, and light emitting element package
TW201236228A (en) Semiconductor chip assembly with post/base/post heat spreader and asymmetric posts
TWI455366B (en) Manufacturing method of led package
TW201133729A (en) Semiconductor chip assembly with post/base heat spreader and conductive trace
TWI445222B (en) Semiconductor chip assembly with bump/base heat spreader and inverted cavity in bump
TWI472067B (en) Optical package and method of manufacturing the same
JP6392163B2 (en) Wiring substrate, manufacturing method thereof, and semiconductor device
KR100923784B1 (en) Metal base circuit board superior in heat dissipation property and method of manufacturing the same
JP5912471B2 (en) Semiconductor device
TW201036212A (en) Semiconductor chip set