TW201036212A - Semiconductor chip set - Google Patents

Semiconductor chip set Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201036212A
TW201036212A TW98138366A TW98138366A TW201036212A TW 201036212 A TW201036212 A TW 201036212A TW 98138366 A TW98138366 A TW 98138366A TW 98138366 A TW98138366 A TW 98138366A TW 201036212 A TW201036212 A TW 201036212A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
layer
substrate
stud
adhesive layer
dielectric layer
Prior art date
Application number
TW98138366A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI389353B (en
Inventor
wen-qiang Lin
jia-zhong Wang
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Bridge Semiconductor Corp
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Priority claimed from TW098109618A external-priority patent/TW200945638A/en
Application filed by Bridge Semiconductor Corp filed Critical Bridge Semiconductor Corp
Priority to TW98138366A priority Critical patent/TW201036212A/en
Publication of TW201036212A publication Critical patent/TW201036212A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI389353B publication Critical patent/TWI389353B/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/12Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1204Optical Diode
    • H01L2924/12041LED

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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A semiconductor chip set is disclosed, which comprises at least a semiconductor device, a heat-dissipation base, a substrate, and an adhesion layer. The semiconductor layer is electrically connected to the substrate, and thermally connected to the heat-dissipation base. The heat-dissipation base at least comprises a protrusion pillar and a base, where the protrusion pillar extends upward to pass through one opening of the adhesion layer and enters into a via hole of the substrate. The base extends from a side of the protrusion pillar. The adhesion layer stretches between the protrusion pillar and the substrate, and between the base and the substrate. The substrate at least comprises a first and a second electrically conductive layers and a dielectric layer between them. Also, the substrate provides a horizontal signal router between a bonding pad and a terminal on the first electrically conductive layer.

Description

201036212 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有種半導體晶版體,尤指涉及 - 於高功率半導體元件,特別係指由半導體元件、基板、黏著層 及散熱座組成之半導體晶片組體及其製造方法。 【先前技術】 本申凊案為2009年3月18日提出申請之美國專 Ο 第12/4G6,51G號之部分延續案,而該美國專利 卿⑽號則主張2_年5月7日提出申請之美國臨時 利申請案第61/〇71,589號、2_年5月7日提出申請之 臨時專利申請案第61/071,588號、2008年4月11日提出申靖 之美國臨時專财請案第㈣仰^號及細年^^ 、 提出中請之美國臨時專利巾請案第61/G64/748號之優先權, &本申請#主張上述各案之全文在歧參照形讀併入本文。 本時主張2_年2月9日提μ請之美國臨時 〇 專利申請案第61/150,98 〇號之優先權,其全文在此以參照形 式被併入本文。 ^諸如經封裝與未經封裝之半導體晶片等半導體元件可提 電壓、高鮮及高效能之顧;該些細為執行特定功 迠,故所需消耗之功率甚高,然功率愈高則半導體元件生轨愈 多。此外,在封裝密度提高及尺寸縮減後,可供散熱之表面積 亦縮小’更導致生熱加劇❶ ★半導體元件在高溫操作下易產生效能衰退及使用壽命縮 短等問題,甚至可能立即故障。高熱不僅影響晶片效能,亦可 201036212 能因熱膨脹不匹配而對晶片及其週遭元件產生熱應力作用。因 此,必須使晶片迅速有效散熱方能確保其操作之效率與可靠 度。一條高導熱性路徑通常係將熱能傳導並發散至一表面積較 .晶片或晶片所在之晶粒座更大之區域。 發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED)近來已普遍成為 白熾光源、螢光光源及齒素光源之替代光源。LED可為醫療、 軍事、招牌、訊號、航空、航海、車輛、可攜式設備、商用及 住豕照明等應用領域提供高能源效率及低成本之長時間照 〇 明。例如,LED可為燈具、手電筒、車頭燈、探照燈、交通 號認燈及顯示器等設備提供光源β LED中之高功率晶片在提供高亮度輸出之同時亦產生大 量熱能。然而,在高溫操作下,LED會發生色偏、亮度降低、 使用壽命縮短及立即故障等問題。此外,LED在散熱方面有 其限制,進而影響其光輸出與可靠度。因此,LED格外突顯 市場對於具有良好散熱效果之高功率晶片之需求。 LED封裝體通常包含一 led晶片、一基座、一電接點及 〇 熱接點。其中該基座係熱連結至該LED晶片並用以支撐該 LED晶片;該電接點則電性連結至該LED晶片之陽極與陰 極,以及該熱接點係經由該基座熱連結至該led晶片,其下 方載具可充分散熱以預防該LED晶片過熱。 . 業界積極以各種設計及製造技術投入高功率晶片封裝體 與導熱板之研發,以期在此極度縣辭之環境巾滿足效能需 • 求。 塑膠球栅陣列(Plastic Ball GridArray,pBGA)封裝係將 一晶片與—層壓基板包餘―塑膠外殼中,然後再以錫球黏附 201036212 於一印刷電路板(Printed Circuit Board, PCB)之上。其中該層 壓基板係包含一通常由玻璃纖維構成之介電層,且該晶片產生 之熱能可經由此塑膠及介電層傳至錫球,進而傳至該印刷電路 , 板。然而’由於塑膠與介電層之導熱性低,因此PBGA之散 熱效果不佳。 方形扁平無引腳(QuadFlatNo-lead,QFN)封裝係將晶片 設置在一焊接於印刷電路板之銅質晶粒座上。該晶片產生之熱 能可經由此晶粒座傳至該印刷電路板。然而,由於其引腳框架 〇 式中介層之路由能力有限,使得QFN封裝無法適用於高輸入/ 輸出(I/O)晶片或被動元件。 導熱板為半導體元件提供電性路由、熱管理與機械性支撐 等功能。導熱板通常包含一用於訊號路由之基板、一提供熱去 除功能之散熱座或散熱裝置、一可供電性連結至半導體元件之 . 焊墊,以及一可供電性連結至下一層組體之端子《其中該基板 可為一具有單層或多層路由電路系統及一或多層介電層之層 壓結構;該散熱座可為一金屬基座、金屬塊或埋設金屬層。 Ο 導熱板接合下一層組體。例如,下一層組體可為一具有印 刷電路板及散熱裝置之燈座。在此範例中,一 LED封裝體係 安設於導熱板上,該導熱板則安設於散熱裝置上,導熱板/散 熱裝置次組體與印刷電路板又安設於燈座中。其中,該導熱板 係經由導線電性連結至該印刷電路板。藉此,該基板可將電訊 號自該印刷電路板導向該LED封裝體,而該散熱座則將該 LED封裝體之熱能發散並傳遞至該散熱裝置。因此,該導熱 板可為LED晶片提供一重要之熱路徑。 授予Jiiskey等人之第6,507,102號美國專利揭示一種組 201036212 體’其中一由玻璃纖維與固化之熱固性樹脂所構成之複合基板 係包含一中央開口,並具有一類似該中央開口正方或長方形狀 之散熱塊黏附於該中央開口側壁因而與該基板結合,且於該基 - 板之頂部及底部係分別黏附有上、下導電層,並透過貫穿該基 . 板之電鑛導孔互為電性連結。再者,另有-晶片係設置於^散 熱塊上並打線接合至上導電層,且具有一封裝材料模設成形於 該晶片上,而下導電層則設有錫球。 當上述專利案於製造時,該基板原為一置於下導電層上之 Ο 乙階(B_stage)樹脂膠片。該散熱塊係插設於該中央開口,因 而位於下導電層上,並與該基板以一間隙相隔,而該上導電層 則設於該_上β待該上、下導電層經加熱及彼此壓合後,使 樹脂熔化並流入前述間隙中固化,該上、下導電層即形成圖 案’因而在該基板上形成電路佈線,並使樹脂溢料顯露於該散 熱塊上。接著去除樹脂溢料,俾使該散熱塊露出,最後再將晶 片安置於該散熱塊上並進行打線接合與封裝。 目此,上述晶片產生之減係可經由該散熱塊傳至該印刷 Ο 冑路板。然而,當在量產時,財I方式將該散熱塊放置於該 I央開口内之作業極為費工,且成本高昂。再者,由於側向之 安裝容差小,該散熱塊不易精確定位於該中央開口中,導致該 基板與该散熱塊之㈣出現f猶以及打線不均之情形。如此一 - I’該基板僅部分黏附於該散熱塊,既無法自散熱塊獲得足夠 之支撐力,並且容易脫層。此外,用於去除部分導電層以顯露 樹脂溢料之化學蝕刻液亦將去除部分未被樹脂溢料覆蓋之散 熱塊,致使散熱塊不平且不易結合,最終導致組體之良率降偏 低、可靠度不足且成本過高等缺點。 6 201036212 授予Ding等人之第6,528,882號美國專利所揭露之一種 高散熱球柵陣列封裝體’其基;^係包含一金屬芯層,而晶片則 安置於該金屬芯層項面之晶粒座區域。其中,於該金屬芯層之 - 底面係形成有一絕緣層,並有盲孔貫穿該絕緣層直通該金屬芯 , 層,且孔内填有散熱錫球,而在該基板上並另設有與該散熱錫 球相對應之錫球。藉此使晶片產生之熱能可經由該金屬芯層流 向該散熱錫球,再流向印刷電路板;然而,夾設於該金屬芯層 與該印刷電路板間之絕緣層卻對流向該印刷電路板之熱流造 〇 成限制。 授予Lee等人之第6,670,219號美國專利乃教示一種凹槽 向下球柵陣列(Cavity Down Ball Grid Array,CDBGA)封裝 體,其中一具有中央開口之接地板係設置於一散熱座上以構成 一散熱基板,且於該散熱座上由該接地板之中央開口所形成之 一凹槽内係安裝有一晶片,並透過一具有中央開口之黏著層設 置一具有中央開口之基板於該接地板上,而該基板上則設有錫 球。然而’由於該錫球係位於該基板上,該散熱座並無法接觸 〇 印刷電路板,導致該散熱座之散熱作用僅限熱對流而非熱傳 導,因而大幅限縮其散熱效果。 授予Woodall等人之第7,038,311號美國專利係提供一種 高散熱BGA封裝體,其散熱裝置為倒τ形且包含一柱部與一 寬基底。其中一設有窗型開口之基板係安置於該寬基底上,一 .黏著層則將該柱部與該寬基底黏附於該基板;一晶片係安置於 該柱部上並打線接合至該基板’一封裝材料係模製成形於該晶 片上,該基板上則設有錫球。於其中,該柱部係延伸穿過該窗 型開口 ’並由該寬基底支撐該基板,至於該錫球則位於該寬基 201036212 底與該基板周緣之間。藉此,上述晶片產生之熱能係可經由該 柱部傳至該寬基底,再傳至印刷電路板;然而,由於該寬基底 上必須留有容納該錫球之空間,該寬基底僅在對應於中央窗口 ••與最内部錫球之間之位置突伸於該基板下方。如此一來,該基 < 板在製造過程中便不平衡,且容易晃動及彎曲,進而導致該晶 片之安裝、打線接合以及封裝材料之模製成形均十分困難。此 外,該寬基底可能因封裝材料之模製成形而彎折,且一旦錫球 崩塌,便可能使該封裝體無法焊接至下一層組體。是以,此封 〇 裝體之良率偏低、可靠度不足且成本過高。 授予Erchak等人之美國專利申請公開案第2007/0267642 號乃提出一種發光裝置組體,其中一倒τ形之基座包含一基 板、一突出部及一具有通孔之絕緣層,該絕緣層上並設有電接 點。其中一具有通孔與透明上蓋之封裝體係設置於該電接點 上,一 LED晶片係設置於該突出部並以打線連接該基板,且 该突出部係鄰接該基板並延伸穿過該絕緣層與該封裝體上之 通孔,進入封裝體内。並且,該絕緣層係設置於該基板上,且 〇 名絕緣層上係设有電接點,而該封裝體係設置於該等電接點上 並與該絕緣層保持間距。藉此,該晶片產生之熱能係可經由該 突出部傳至該基板,進而到達一散熱裝置;然而,該等電接點 不易δ又置於该絕緣層上,難以與下一層組體電性連結,且無法 提供多層路由。 習知封裝體與導熱板具有重大缺點。舉例而言,諸如環氧 樹脂等低導熱性之電絕緣材料對散熱效果造成限制;然而,以 陶瓷或碳化矽填充之環氧樹脂等具有較高導熱性之電絕緣材 料則具有黏著性低且量產成本過高之缺點,致使該電絕緣材料 201036212 I能在装作雌巾或絲作_即因受熱喊層。該基板若為 單層電路系統則路由能力有限,但若該基板為多層電路系統, 則其過厚之介f層將降低散熱效果。此外,馳技術尚有散熱 , 銳⑨不足、體積過大或不易熱連結至下-層組體等問題,且 . 職麟之製造卫序林適於低成本之量產作業。 有鑑於現有高功率半導體元件封裝體及導熱板之種種發 展情職蝴_,故,—般朗者係無法符合者於實際 使用時供業界所需之-種具成本效益、效能可靠、適於量產、 〇 彡功能、可f_整贱路由且具有優異散錄之半導體晶片 組體。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係在於,克闕知祕所遭遇之上述問 題並提供-種可靠度高、價格平實且極適合量產,尤其適用於 諸如LED封裝體與大型半導體晶#等易產生高熱且需優異散 熱效果方可有效及可靠運作之高功率半導體元件者。 〇 本發明之次要目的係在於,提供一種可大幅提升產量、良 率、效旎與成本效益,並極適合於銅晶片及無鉛之環保要求者。 為達以上之目的,本發明係一種半導體晶片組體,係至少 包含一半導體元件、一散熱座、-基板及-黏著層。其中該半 • 導體元件係電性連結於該基板且熱連結於該散熱座;該散熱座 係至少包含一凸柱及一基座,且該凸柱係向上延伸通過該黏著 層之一開口並進入該基板之一通孔,該基座則從該凸柱側向延 伸而出;該黏著層係延伸於該凸柱與該基板之間以及該基座與 該基板之間;以及該基板係至少包含第一與第二導電層及一位 9 201036212 於其間之介電層,且提供該第一導電層上一焊墊與一端子間之 水平訊號路由。 【實施方式】 - 本發明係。一種半導體晶片組體,係至少包括一半導體元 件、一散熱座、一基板及一黏著層。該半導體元件係電性連結 於該基板且熱連結於該散熱座,且該散熱座至少包含一凸柱及 一基座。其中該凸柱係向上延伸通過該黏著層之一開口並進入 〇 該基板之一通孔,該基座則自該凸柱側向延伸而出,且該黏著 層係延伸於該凸柱與該基板之間以及該基座與該基板之L該 基板並至少包含第一與第二導電層及一位於其間之介電層。藉 此’忒基板係可利用該第二導電層上之一路由線以及貫穿該位 於導電層間之介電層之第一及第二導電孔,提供該第一導電層 上一焊墊與一端子間之水平訊號路由。 根據本發明之-實施樣式中…半導體“組體係至少包 3 -半導體元件、-黏著層一散熱座及_基板。其中該黏著 0 層至少具有一開口;該散熱座至少包含一凸柱及一基座,且該 凸柱係鄰舰基座並沿-向上方向延伸於該基座上方,該基座 則與該向上方向相反之向下方向延伸於該凸柱下方,並沿 垂直於β亥向上及向下方向之側面方向從該凸柱側向延伸而 出;該基板係設置於該黏著層上並延伸於該基座上方,其至少 包S -焊墊、-端子、-路由線、第一與第二導電孔及一介電 層’其中該焊塾及該端子係延伸於該介電層上方,該路由線則 延伸於該介電層下方並埋設於絲著層巾,各導電孔係分別延 伸貫穿該介電層至該路由線,並由該第一導電孔、該路由線及 10 201036212 該第二導電孔構成-位_焊_該端子間之導電路徑。此 外,-通孔延伸貫穿該基板;該半導體元件係位於該凸柱上 方,重疊於該凸柱,並電性連結於該焊墊,從而電性連結至該 ·. 軒,且料㈣元件係鱗結_秘,從輪連結至該基 座0 上述凸柱係延伸貫穿該開口進人該通孔以達該介電層上 方’該基座則延伸於該半導體元件、該黏著層及該基板下方, 其中該黏著層係設置於該基座上,並於該基座上方延伸進入該 〇 it孔内-位於該凸柱與該基板間之缺口,於該缺口中延伸跨越 該介電層,並介於該凸柱與該介電層之間、該基座與該介電層 之間、以及該基座與該路由線之間。 錄熱料包含-蓋體’織體錄於該凸柱之—頂部上 方,鄰接该凸柱之頂部並從上方覆蓋,同時沿該等側面方向自 該凸柱之頂侧向延麵出。例如,職體可為矩形或正方 形’而该凸柱之頂部可為圓形;該蓋體亦可接觸並覆蓋該黏著 &—_該凸柱並無凸柱辭狀部分;城體也可與該焊 〇 墊及該端子於該介電層上方共平面。此外,該凸柱可熱連結該 $座與該蓋體。該散熱座可為㈣,並由該凸柱、該基座及該 蓋體組成。或者,該散熱座可由該凸柱及該基座組成。兩種配 置之散熱座皆可提供散熱侧,將該半導體元件之熱能擴散至 下一層組體。 該半導體元件係可設置於該散熱座上。例如,該半導艎元 件可設置於該散熱座及該基板上,重疊於該凸柱與該谭塾透 ,一第-痒鎮電性連結至該雜,並透過H錫熱連結至 蓋趙或者,該半導邀元件可設置於該散熱座而非該基板 201036212 上重疊於該凸柱而非該基板,透過一打線電性連結至該得 H透過―固晶材料紐結至該蓋體。 該半導體元件係可為一經封裝或未經封裝半導 ..μ。例如,該半料元件可為-包含咖w之LED+^晶 ^ 又置於該散熱座及該基板上,重疊於該凸柱與該焊墊,經 由-第-_紐連結至該焊墊,且經由—第二賴熱連結至 〜凸柱或者’該半導體元件可為一半導體晶片,其係設置於 該散熱座而非該基板上,重疊於該凸柱而非該基板,經由一打 ❹ 料性連,至該焊墊,且經晶材料熱連結至該蓋體。 該黏著層可在該缺π中接_凸域齡電層,並在該缺 口之外接峨基座、該介t層及該路由線。鋪著層亦可從下 方覆蓋該基板,並於該等側面方向覆蓋且環繞該凸柱,同時延 伸至該組體之賴雜。該縣層也可無凸柱之_頂部共平 面。絲著層亦可填滿該缺口以及該基座與縣板間之一空 間,且被限制於該散熱座與該基板間之一空間内。 該凸柱可與該基座—體成形。例如,該凸柱與該基座可為 G 單—金屬體或於其介面包含-單-金屬體。該凸柱亦可延伸 貫穿該通孔。該凸柱也可在該介電層上方與該黏著層共平面。 該凸柱亦可為平頂錐柱形,其直徑係從該基座處朝其鄰接該蓋 體之一平坦頂部向上遞減。 該基座係可從下方覆蓋該半導體元件、該凸柱、該基板及 a黏著層’同時支樓該基板,並延伸至該組體之外圍邊緣。 該基板可與該凸柱及該基座隔開。該基板亦可為一層麗結 構。該焊墊可為一用以連接該+導體元件之電接點,該端子可 為-用以連接下-層組體之電接點,且該焊塾與該端子可在該 12 201036212 半導體元件與該下一層組體間提供水平訊號路由。 本實施組體可為-第-級或第二級單晶或多晶裝置。例 如,該組體可為一包含單一晶片或多個晶片之第一級封裝體。 .· _組體可為—包含單—led封裝體或多個LED封裝體之 帛二級模組,其中各該LED封裝體可包含單- led晶片或多 個LED晶片。 本發明提供一種製作一半導體晶片組體之方法,其包含: 提供-凸柱及-基座;設置-黏著層於該基座上,並將該凸柱 Ο 插人雜著層之1 口 ;妙—基板於雜著層上,並將該凸 柱插入該基板之-通孔,因而在該通孔内形成一介於該凸柱與 該基板間之缺π;使該黏著層向上流入該缺σ;固化該黏著 層;設置-半導體it件於-散熱座上,其中該散熱座至少包含 1¾凸柱賊総;雜連結該半導體元輕該基板;以及熱連 . 結該半導體元件至該散熱座。上述基板至少包含第—及第二導 電層與位於其間之-介電層,可提供水平訊號路由。 根據本發明之-實施樣式中,—種製作„_半導體晶片組趙 〇 之方法,係包含下列步驟: (A 1)提供一凸柱、一基座、一黏著層以及一基板其 中該基板至少包含-第-導電層、―第二導電層及—位於其間 之介電層’該凸柱係鄰接該基座,沿—向上方向延伸於該基座 上方’延伸貫通該黏著層之一開口,並延伸進入該基板之一通 孔;座沿—触向上方向城之向下方向延伸於該凸柱下 方,並沿垂直於該向上及向下方向之側面方向自該凸柱側向延 伸而出’ 4黏著層係設置該基座上,延伸於該基座上方,並位 於該基座與絲板樣,且未固化;該基板係設置於該黏著層 13 201036212 上,延伸於該黏著層上方,該第一導電層係延伸於該介電層上 方,該介電層係延伸於該第二導電層上方;以及-缺口係位於 該通孔内且介於該凸柱與該基板之間; (B1)使該黏著層向上流入該缺口; (C1)固化該黏著層; (D 1 )設置一半導體元件於一至少包含該凸柱及該基座 之散熱座上,其中料導體元件錢⑽凸柱,該基板至少包 :烊墊鳊子、一路由線及第一與第二導電孔,該焊墊與 〇 ^子包含"轉導電層之選定部分,該路*線包含該第二導 電層之-選定部分,且各該導電孔延伸貫穿該介電層; …(Ε 1 )電性連結該半導體元件至該料,藉此電性連結 该半導體元件至該端子,其巾-餅該焊減該端子間之導電 路徑包含該第-導電孔、該路由線及該第二導電孔;以及 (F1)熱連結該半導體元件至該凸柱,藉此熱連結該半 導體元件至該基座。 根據本發明之另-實施樣式中,—種製作—半導體晶片組 〇 體之方法,係包含下列步驟: (A 2)提供一凸柱及一基座,其中讀凸柱係鄰接且一體 成形於該基座,並沿-向上方向延伸於該基座上方且該基座 係/σ與該向上方向相反之向下方向延伸於該凸柱下方,並自 ’凸柱/。垂直H向上及向下方向之侧面方向侧向延伸而出; A (Β2)提供一黏著層,其中一開口延伸貫穿該黏著層, 該黏著層並可為一未固化環氧樹脂之膠片; (C 2 )提供一基板,該基板至少包含第一及第二導電 層、第-及第二導電孔與-介電層,其中該介電層位於該等導 14 201036212 電層之間,一路由線包含該第二導電層之一選定部分,各該導 電孔延伸貫穿該第一導電層與該路由線間之該介電層,且一通 孔延伸貫穿該基板; (D 2)設置該黏著層於該基座上,並將該凸柱插入該開 口,其中該黏著層係延伸於該基座上方,且該凸柱延伸貫穿該 開口; (E 2)設置該基板於該黏著層上,並將該凸柱插入該通 孔,其中該基板係延伸於該黏著層上方,該第一導電層係延伸 0 於該介電層上方,該介電層係延伸於該第二導電層上方,該凸 柱延伸貫穿該開口進入該通孔’該黏著層係位於該基座與該基 板之間且未固化’一缺口係位於該通孔中且介於該凸柱與該基 板之間; (F 2)加熱熔化該黏著層; . (G2)將該基座與該基板彼此靠合,藉此使該凸柱在該 通孔内向上移動,並對該基座與該基板間之熔化黏著層(即熔 化之未固化環氧樹脂)施加壓力,該壓力迫使該熔化黏著層向 〇 上流入該缺口,而該凸柱與該熔化黏著層則延伸於該介電層上 方; (Η 2)加熱固化該熔化黏著層(即熔化之未固化環氧樹 脂),藉此將該凸柱及該基座機械性黏附至該基板; (I 2)研磨該凸柱、該黏著層及該第一導電層,致使該 凸柱、該崎層及該第—導電層在—面向該向上方向之上側表 面係側向相互齊平,其中,該研磨可包含研磨該黏著層而不研 磨該凸柱,而後研磨該凸柱、該黏著層及該第一導電層; (J 2)h供一烊塾及一端子,該焊塾及該端子包含該第 15 201036212 導電層之選定部分,並去除該第一導電層之選定部分; j K 2 )提供-蓋體於該凸柱上,該蓋體係位_凸柱之 一頂部上方,鄰接該凸柱之卿,同時從上方覆蓋該凸柱之頂 部,並沿該等側面方向從該凸柱之頂部側向延伸而出; ·· ( L 2 )設置一半導體元件於該蓋體上,其中一散熱座至 少包含該凸柱、織座及該越,且該半諸元件重疊於該凸 柱; (M2)電性連結該半導體元件至該焊墊,藉此電性連結 〇 該半導體元件至該端子’其巾—位於該焊墊與該端子間之導電 路徑依序包含該第一導電孔、該路由線以及該第二導電孔;以 及 (N 2)熱連結該半導體元件至該蓋體,藉此熱連結該半 導體元件至該基座。 • 上述步驟(A 2 )提供該凸柱與該基座係可包含•·提供一 金屬板,於該金屬板上形成一圖案化之姓刻阻層,其選擇性曝 路該金屬板;蝕刻該金屬板,使其形成該圖案化之蝕刻阻層所 Ο 定義之圖案,藉此於該金屬板中形成一凹槽,其延伸進入但未 貫穿該金屬板;而後去除該圖案化之钱刻阻層,其中該凸柱為 該金屬板之一未受蝕刻部分,突出於該基座上方,且被該凹槽 側向環繞’該基座亦為該金屬板之一未受蝕刻部分,且位於該 凸柱與該凹槽下方。 上述步驟(C2)提供該基板係可包含:形成第一及第二 孔洞,其貫穿該第一及第二導電層與該介電層;分別在該第一 及第二孔洞内沉積導電金屬以形成該第一及第二導電孔;提供 該路由線’此步驟包含去除該第二導電層之選定部分;之後形 201036212 成該通孔 上述瓣U 2 )提供轉紐該料村包含:於研磨 後將-第三導電層沉積於該凸柱、該黏著賴該第一導電層 ^而後去除該第-及第三導電層之選定部分,其中該焊塾及 包含該第—及第三導電層之選•分。所述沉積該第三 無電鑛被覆一第一被覆層於該凸柱、該黏著層與 该第-導電層上’之後電鑛一第二被覆層於該第—被覆層,且 Ο =去除該第三導電層之蚊部分,可包含去除該第一及第二 破覆層之選定部分。 提縣雜祕可包含:在111化姉著層之後與設置 =導體元件讀,賊秘上提供—諸,該蓋體位於該凸 柱之-頂部上方,鄰接該凸柱之頂部,同時從上方覆蓋該凸柱 之頂部,且自該凸柱頂部沿該物面方向侧向延伸而出。 〇 t述步驟(K 2)提觸蓋體係可包含:在研磨並去除該 第二導電層之選定部分之後,沉積—第三導電層於該凸柱上。 二如,提供職體可包含:於該第三導電層上形成—圖案化之 =阻層;顧該_化之_阻層_該第三導電層以定義 2體’而後去除糊案化之__。同樣,在形成該焊整 一山端子時’亦可利用該圖案化之侧阻層敍刻該第一及該 二導電層以定義該焊墊及該端子。 上述步驟(G 2 )使該黏著層流動係包含以該黏著層填滿 可包含擠㈣黏著層,使其通過該缺口,到達該凸 之部^板上方,並及於該凸柱頂面與該基板頂面鄰接該缺口 上述步驟(L 2)設置該半導體元件亦可包含:將該半導 17 201036212 體元件定位於該凸柱、該蓋體、該開口與該通孔之上方,並使 該半導體元件重疊於該凸柱、該蓋體、該開口與該通孔。201036212 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a semiconductor crystal plate, and more particularly to a high power semiconductor device, particularly a semiconductor composed of a semiconductor device, a substrate, an adhesive layer, and a heat sink. Wafer assembly and method of manufacturing the same. [Prior Art] This application is part of the continuation of US Patent Application No. 12/4G6, 51G, which was filed on March 18, 2009, and the US Patent Secretary (10) stated that it was proposed on May 7, 2 years. US Provisional Patent Application No. 61/〇71,589, Application No. 61/071,588, filed on May 7, 2, and April 11, 2008 Case No. (4) Yang and No. ^^, and the priority of the US Provisional Patent Towels No. 61/G64/748, which is filed in the request, & this application# claims that the full text of the above cases is read in a cross-reference Into this article. The priority of the U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 61/150,98, filed on Feb. ^Semiconductor components such as packaged and unpackaged semiconductor wafers can be used for voltage, high-freshness, and high-efficiency; these fines are required to perform specific functions, so the power required is very high, but the higher the power, the higher the semiconductor components. The more the track is. In addition, after the package density is increased and the size is reduced, the surface area available for heat dissipation is also reduced. 'The heat generation is exacerbated. 半导体 ★ Semiconductor components are prone to performance degradation and shortened service life under high temperature operation, and may even cause immediate failure. High heat not only affects wafer performance, but also 201036212 can cause thermal stress on the wafer and its surrounding components due to thermal expansion mismatch. Therefore, the wafer must be quickly and efficiently dissipated to ensure the efficiency and reliability of its operation. A high thermal conductivity path typically conducts and dissipates thermal energy to a larger area than the die pad where the wafer or wafer is located. Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) have recently become popular alternatives to incandescent, fluorescent, and lenticular sources. LEDs provide long-term, energy-efficient and low-cost solutions for medical, military, signage, signal, aerospace, marine, vehicle, portable, commercial, and residential lighting applications. For example, LEDs can provide light sources for lamps, flashlights, headlights, searchlights, traffic lights, and displays. The high-power chips in the beta LEDs provide high levels of thermal energy while providing high brightness output. However, under high temperature operation, LEDs may suffer from color shift, brightness reduction, shortened service life, and immediate failure. In addition, LEDs have limitations in terms of heat dissipation, which in turn affects their light output and reliability. As a result, LEDs highlight the need for high-power chips with good thermal dissipation. The LED package typically includes a led wafer, a pedestal, an electrical contact, and a thermal contact. The pedestal is thermally coupled to the LED chip and used to support the LED chip; the electrical contact is electrically connected to the anode and the cathode of the LED chip, and the thermal contact is thermally coupled to the LED via the pedestal The wafer, the carrier underneath, can dissipate heat sufficiently to prevent overheating of the LED chip. The industry is actively investing in the development of high-power chip packages and heat-conducting panels with various design and manufacturing technologies, in order to meet the performance requirements in this extreme county environmental towel. The Plastic Ball Grid Array (pBGA) package encloses a wafer and a laminated substrate in a plastic case, and then adheres the 201036212 to a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) with solder balls. The laminated substrate comprises a dielectric layer usually composed of glass fibers, and the thermal energy generated by the wafer can be transmitted to the solder balls through the plastic and dielectric layers, and then transferred to the printed circuit board. However, due to the low thermal conductivity of the plastic and dielectric layers, the PBGA has a poor heat dissipation effect. A quad flat no-lead (QFN) package places the wafer on a copper die pad soldered to a printed circuit board. The heat generated by the wafer can be transferred to the printed circuit board via the die pad. However, due to the limited routing capability of its pin-frame interposer, QFN packages are not suitable for high input/output (I/O) chips or passive components. The thermal pad provides electrical routing, thermal management, and mechanical support for the semiconductor components. The heat conducting board usually comprises a substrate for signal routing, a heat sink or heat sink for providing heat removal function, a power supply connection to the semiconductor component, a solder pad, and a terminal connectable to the next layer of the power supply. The substrate may be a laminated structure having a single layer or a plurality of routing circuitry and one or more dielectric layers; the heat sink may be a metal base, a metal block or a buried metal layer. Ο The heat transfer plate joins the next layer. For example, the next layer of the body can be a lamp holder having a printed circuit board and a heat sink. In this example, an LED package system is disposed on the heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate is disposed on the heat dissipating device, and the heat conducting plate/heat dissipating device sub-group and the printed circuit board are further disposed in the lamp holder. The heat conducting plate is electrically connected to the printed circuit board via a wire. Thereby, the substrate can guide the electrical signal from the printed circuit board to the LED package, and the heat sink can diverge and transfer the thermal energy of the LED package to the heat sink. Therefore, the thermal pad provides an important thermal path for the LED wafer. U.S. Patent No. 6,507,102 to the name of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of The heat dissipating block adheres to the side wall of the central opening and is coupled to the substrate, and the upper and lower conductive layers are respectively adhered to the top and bottom of the base plate, and are electrically connected to each other through the electric ore guiding holes penetrating the base plate. Sexual links. Furthermore, the wafer is disposed on the heat sink and bonded to the upper conductive layer, and has a package material molded on the wafer, and the lower conductive layer is provided with a solder ball. When the above patent was manufactured, the substrate was originally a B-stage resin film placed on the lower conductive layer. The heat dissipating block is inserted in the central opening, and thus is located on the lower conductive layer and separated from the substrate by a gap, and the upper conductive layer is disposed on the upper and lower conductive layers to be heated and mutually After the pressing, the resin is melted and flows into the gap to be solidified, and the upper and lower conductive layers are patterned. Thus, circuit wiring is formed on the substrate, and resin flash is exposed on the heat sink. Then, the resin flash is removed, the heat sink is exposed, and finally the wafer is placed on the heat sink and bonded and packaged. Therefore, the reduction generated by the above wafer can be transmitted to the printed 胄 板 via the heat sink. However, when mass production is performed, the operation of placing the heat slug in the I-cell opening is extremely laborious and costly. Moreover, since the mounting tolerance of the lateral direction is small, the heat dissipating block is not easily accurately positioned in the central opening, resulting in a situation in which the substrate and the heat dissipating block (4) are uneven and the wiring is uneven. Thus, the substrate is only partially adhered to the heat dissipating block, and it is impossible to obtain sufficient supporting force from the heat dissipating block and to easily delaminate. In addition, the chemical etching solution for removing a part of the conductive layer to expose the resin flash will also remove some of the heat-dissipating block which is not covered by the resin flash, so that the heat-dissipating block is not flat and difficult to combine, and finally the yield of the group is lowered, The disadvantages of insufficient reliability and high cost. A high heat-dissipating ball grid array package disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 6,528,882 to Ding et al., the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. region. Wherein, an insulating layer is formed on the bottom surface of the metal core layer, and a blind hole is penetrated through the insulating layer to directly pass through the metal core and the layer, and the hole is filled with a heat-dissipating solder ball, and the substrate is further provided with The heat-dissipating solder ball corresponds to the solder ball. Thereby, the thermal energy generated by the wafer can flow to the heat-dissipating solder ball through the metal core layer and then to the printed circuit board; however, the insulating layer sandwiched between the metal core layer and the printed circuit board flows to the printed circuit board. The heat flow is a limitation. U.S. Patent No. 6,670,219 to Lee et al., the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference to the entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire portion a heat dissipating substrate, wherein a wafer is mounted on a recess formed by a central opening of the ground plate, and a substrate having a central opening is disposed on the ground plate through an adhesive layer having a central opening. Tin balls are provided on the substrate. However, since the solder ball is located on the substrate, the heat sink does not contact the printed circuit board, and the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink is limited to heat convection rather than heat conduction, thereby greatly reducing the heat dissipation effect. U.S. Patent No. 7,038,311 to Woodall et al. provides a high-heat-dissipation BGA package having a heat sink having an inverted shape and including a column portion and a wide substrate. A substrate having a window-shaped opening is disposed on the wide substrate, and an adhesive layer adheres the pillar portion and the wide substrate to the substrate; a wafer is disposed on the pillar portion and wire bonded to the substrate 'A package material is molded onto the wafer, and the substrate is provided with solder balls. The pillar portion extends through the window opening ' and supports the substrate by the wide substrate, and the solder ball is located between the bottom of the wide base 201036212 and the periphery of the substrate. Thereby, the thermal energy generated by the wafer can be transmitted to the wide substrate via the pillar portion and then transferred to the printed circuit board; however, since the wide substrate must have a space for accommodating the solder ball, the wide substrate only corresponds to At the center window • The position between the innermost solder ball protrudes below the substrate. As a result, the base sheet is unbalanced during the manufacturing process and is easily shaken and bent, which in turn results in difficulty in mounting, wire bonding, and molding of the package. In addition, the wide substrate may be bent due to the molding of the encapsulating material, and once the solder ball collapses, the package may not be soldered to the next layer. Therefore, the yield of the package is low, the reliability is insufficient, and the cost is too high. U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2007/0267642 to Erchak, et al., which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, the entire disclosure of the disclosure of the entire disclosure of the disclosure of the disclosure of There are electrical contacts on the top. A package system having a through hole and a transparent upper cover is disposed on the electrical contact, an LED chip is disposed on the protruding portion and connected to the substrate by wire bonding, and the protruding portion is adjacent to the substrate and extends through the insulating layer And the through hole on the package enters the package body. Moreover, the insulating layer is disposed on the substrate, and the insulating layer is provided with electrical contacts, and the packaging system is disposed on the electrical contacts and spaced apart from the insulating layer. Thereby, the thermal energy generated by the wafer can be transmitted to the substrate via the protruding portion to reach a heat dissipating device; however, the electrical contacts are not easily placed on the insulating layer, and it is difficult to be electrically connected to the next layer. Linked and cannot provide multi-layer routing. Conventional packages and thermally conductive plates have major drawbacks. For example, an electrically insulating material having a low thermal conductivity such as an epoxy resin limits the heat dissipation effect; however, an electrically insulating material having a high thermal conductivity such as an epoxy resin filled with ceramic or tantalum carbide has low adhesion and The disadvantage of high production cost, so that the electrical insulating material 201036212 I can be installed as a female towel or silk _ that is due to the heat shouting layer. If the substrate is a single-layer circuit system, the routing capability is limited. However, if the substrate is a multi-layer circuit system, the excessively thick f layer will reduce the heat dissipation effect. In addition, Chi technology has some problems such as heat dissipation, lack of sharpness 9, excessive volume or difficulty in thermal connection to the lower-layer group, and the production of Weilin is suitable for low-cost mass production operations. In view of the development of existing high-power semiconductor device packages and heat-conducting plates, it is not cost-effective, reliable, and suitable for the industry to meet the needs of the industry. Mass production, enthalpy function, semiconductor wafer assembly with excellent routing and excellent scatter. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to solve the above problems encountered by Kelly and to provide a high reliability, a low price and a very suitable mass production, and is particularly suitable for applications such as LED packages and large semiconductor crystals. High-power semiconductor components that are prone to high heat and require excellent heat dissipation for efficient and reliable operation.次 The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly requirement that can significantly increase throughput, yield, efficiency, and cost effectiveness, and is well suited for copper wafers and lead-free environments. To achieve the above object, the present invention is a semiconductor wafer package comprising at least a semiconductor component, a heat sink, a substrate, and an adhesive layer. The semi-conductor component is electrically connected to the substrate and thermally coupled to the heat sink; the heat sink has at least a stud and a base, and the stud extends upward through one of the adhesive layers and a through hole extending into the substrate, the base extending laterally from the stud; the adhesive layer extending between the stud and the substrate and between the base and the substrate; and the substrate is at least The first and second conductive layers and a dielectric layer of a layer 9 201036212 are disposed, and a horizontal signal route between a pad and a terminal on the first conductive layer is provided. [Embodiment] - The present invention is a system. A semiconductor wafer package comprising at least a semiconductor component, a heat sink, a substrate and an adhesive layer. The semiconductor component is electrically connected to the substrate and thermally coupled to the heat sink, and the heat sink includes at least a stud and a pedestal. The pillar extends upward through one of the openings of the adhesive layer and enters a through hole of the substrate, the base extends laterally from the pillar, and the adhesive layer extends from the pillar and the substrate And the substrate and the substrate of the substrate and at least the first and second conductive layers and a dielectric layer therebetween. The 忒 substrate can provide a pad and a terminal on the first conductive layer by using one of the routing lines on the second conductive layer and the first and second conductive holes extending through the dielectric layer between the conductive layers. Horizontal signal routing between. In the embodiment of the invention, the semiconductor "group system comprises at least three semiconductor elements, an adhesive layer, a heat sink and a substrate. The adhesive layer has at least one opening; the heat sink comprises at least one pillar and one a pedestal, and the stud is adjacent to the base of the ship and extends above the pedestal in an upward-upward direction, the pedestal extending downward in the downward direction opposite the upward direction below the stud, and perpendicular to the The lateral direction of the upward and downward directions extends laterally from the stud; the substrate is disposed on the adhesive layer and extends over the pedestal, and at least includes an S-pad, a terminal, a routing line, The first and second conductive vias and a dielectric layer ′ wherein the solder bump and the terminal extend over the dielectric layer, the routing line extending below the dielectric layer and embedded in the silk layer blanket, each conductive The hole system extends through the dielectric layer to the routing line, and the first conductive hole, the routing line, and the second conductive hole of the 1010636212 constitute a conductive path between the terminal and the terminal. a hole extending through the substrate; the semiconductor component is located Above the stud, overlapping the stud and electrically connected to the pad, electrically connected to the porch, and the material (4) is a scale _ secret, connected from the wheel to the pedestal 0 Extending through the opening into the through hole to reach the dielectric layer. The pedestal extends over the semiconductor component, the adhesive layer and the substrate, wherein the adhesive layer is disposed on the pedestal and The pedestal extends into the 孔it hole - a gap between the stud and the substrate, extending across the dielectric layer in the notch, and between the stud and the dielectric layer, the base Between the socket and the dielectric layer, and between the pedestal and the routing line. The thermal recording material includes a cover body woven on the top of the protrusion, adjacent to the top of the protrusion and covered from above And extending from the top side of the stud in the lateral direction. For example, the body may be rectangular or square and the top of the stud may be circular; the cover may also contact and cover the adhesive &-_The stud has no ribbed portion; the city body can also be attached to the solder pad and the terminal The protrusion is electrically coplanar. Further, the protrusion can thermally connect the holder to the cover. The heat sink can be (4) and is composed of the protrusion, the base and the cover. The heat sink can provide a heat dissipating side, and the thermal energy of the semiconductor component can be diffused to the next layer. The semiconductor component can be disposed on the heat sink. For example, the heat sink can be disposed on the heat sink. The semi-conducting element can be disposed on the heat sink and the substrate, and is overlapped with the pillar and the tantalum, and the first-itch is electrically connected to the impurity, and is thermally coupled to the cover through the H tin. The semiconductor component can be disposed on the heat sink instead of the substrate 201036212, and is not overlapped with the substrate, and is electrically connected to the cover through a wire. The semiconductor is bonded to the cover. The component can be a packaged or unpackaged semiconductor..μ. For example, the half-element element may be an LED including a coffee chip and placed on the heat sink and the substrate, overlapping the pillar and the solder pad, and connecting to the solder pad via a -_- button. And the second semiconductor element is connected to the bump or the semiconductor element can be a semiconductor wafer disposed on the heat sink instead of the substrate, overlapping the pillar instead of the substrate, via a snoring The material is connected to the pad and thermally bonded to the cover via a crystalline material. The adhesive layer can be connected to the aging layer in the π, and the pedestal, the t-layer and the routing line are connected outside the defect. The layup layer may also cover the substrate from below and cover and surround the studs in the lateral directions while extending to the matrix. The county level can also have no collateral _ top coplanar. The wire layer can also fill the gap and a space between the base and the county plate and is confined within a space between the heat sink and the substrate. The stud can be formed integrally with the base. For example, the stud and the pedestal may be G-metal bodies or include -mono-metal bodies in their interfaces. The stud can also extend through the through hole. The studs may also be coplanar with the adhesive layer above the dielectric layer. The stud may also be a flat-topped conical cylinder having a diameter that decreases upwardly from the base toward its flat top adjacent one of the covers. The pedestal can cover the semiconductor element, the stud, the substrate and the a-adhesive layer from below to support the substrate and extend to the peripheral edge of the group. The substrate can be spaced apart from the stud and the base. The substrate can also be a one-layer structure. The solder pad may be an electrical contact for connecting the + conductor component, the terminal may be an electrical contact for connecting the lower layer assembly, and the soldering pad and the terminal may be at the 12 201036212 semiconductor component Provide horizontal signal routing between the next layer of the group. The present embodiment can be a -stage or second stage single crystal or polycrystalline device. For example, the body can be a first level package containing a single wafer or multiple wafers. The _ group can be a 帛 two-level module comprising a single-LED package or a plurality of LED packages, wherein each of the LED packages can comprise a single-dated wafer or a plurality of LED chips. The present invention provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor wafer package, comprising: providing a stud and a pedestal; providing an adhesive layer on the pedestal and inserting the stud into one of the hybrid layers; The substrate is disposed on the hybrid layer, and the stud is inserted into the through hole of the substrate, thereby forming a gap π between the stud and the substrate in the through hole; causing the adhesive layer to flow upward into the defect σ; curing the adhesive layer; providing a semiconductor device on the heat sink, wherein the heat sink comprises at least 13⁄4 pillar thief; the semiconductor element is lightly bonded to the substrate; and thermally connecting the semiconductor component to the heat sink seat. The substrate includes at least a first and a second conductive layer and a dielectric layer therebetween to provide horizontal signal routing. According to the embodiment of the present invention, a method for fabricating a semiconductor wafer set includes the following steps: (A1) providing a stud, a pedestal, an adhesive layer, and a substrate wherein the substrate is at least Including a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a dielectric layer therebetween, the pillar is adjacent to the pedestal, and extends in an upward direction over the pedestal to extend through an opening of the adhesive layer. And extending into one of the through holes of the substrate; the seat edge-downward direction extends downward in the downward direction of the pillar and extends laterally from the pillar in a direction perpendicular to the upward and downward directions. The adhesive layer is disposed on the pedestal, extends over the pedestal, and is located on the susceptor and is uncured; the substrate is disposed on the adhesive layer 13 201036212 and extends over the adhesive layer. The first conductive layer extends over the dielectric layer, the dielectric layer extends over the second conductive layer; and a notch is located in the via and between the stud and the substrate; B1) causing the adhesive layer to flow upward into the gap (C1) curing the adhesive layer; (D1) disposing a semiconductor component on a heat sink including at least the stud and the base, wherein the conductor component is a (10) stud, and the substrate is at least: a routing line and first and second conductive vias, the solder pads and the germanium comprising a selected portion of the conductive layer, the trace comprising a selected portion of the second conductive layer, and each of the conductive a hole extending through the dielectric layer; (Ε1) electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the material, thereby electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the terminal, and the conductive path between the solder and the terminal is included in the a first conductive hole, the routing line and the second conductive hole; and (F1) thermally bonding the semiconductor element to the stud, thereby thermally bonding the semiconductor element to the pedestal. According to another embodiment of the present invention The method for fabricating a semiconductor wafer set includes the following steps: (A 2) providing a stud and a pedestal, wherein the read stud is adjacent and integrally formed on the pedestal and is oriented in an upward direction Extending over the base and the base system /σ and the upward direction Conversely, the downward direction extends below the stud and extends laterally from the side of the 'column/. vertical H upward and downward directions; A (Β2) provides an adhesive layer, wherein an opening extends through the adhesive a layer, the adhesive layer may be an uncured epoxy film; (C 2 ) providing a substrate comprising at least first and second conductive layers, first and second conductive vias and a dielectric layer, Wherein the dielectric layer is located between the electrical layers of the conductive layer 14 201036212, and a routing line includes a selected portion of the second conductive layer, each of the conductive holes extending through the dielectric between the first conductive layer and the routing line a layer, and a through hole extending through the substrate; (D 2) disposing the adhesive layer on the base, and inserting the stud into the opening, wherein the adhesive layer extends over the base, and the stud extends Through the opening; (E 2) disposing the substrate on the adhesive layer, and inserting the stud into the through hole, wherein the substrate extends over the adhesive layer, and the first conductive layer extends from the dielectric Above the layer, the dielectric layer extends over the second conductive layer. The stud extends through the opening into the through hole. The adhesive layer is located between the pedestal and the substrate and is uncured. A notch is located in the through hole and interposed between the stud and the substrate; F2) heating and melting the adhesive layer; (G2) abutting the base and the substrate, thereby moving the stud upward in the through hole, and melting and bonding the base and the substrate The layer (ie, the molten uncured epoxy resin) applies a pressure that forces the molten adhesive layer to flow into the gap toward the crucible, and the stud and the molten adhesive layer extend above the dielectric layer; (Η 2) Heating and curing the molten adhesive layer (ie, molten uncured epoxy resin), thereby mechanically adhering the stud and the base to the substrate; (I 2) grinding the stud, the adhesive layer, and the first a conductive layer, such that the stud, the saddle layer and the first conductive layer are laterally flush with each other at an upper surface facing the upward direction, wherein the grinding may include grinding the adhesive layer without grinding the stud, And then grinding the stud, the adhesive layer and the first conductive layer; (J 2)h for And a terminal, the soldering pad and the terminal comprising a selected portion of the 15th 201036212 conductive layer, and removing a selected portion of the first conductive layer; j K 2 ) providing a cover body on the protruding post, the cover Above the top of one of the studs, adjacent to the top of the stud, adjacent to the top of the stud, while covering the top of the stud from above, and extending laterally from the top of the stud in the side directions; (L 2 a semiconductor device is disposed on the cover body, wherein a heat sink includes at least the stud, the weaving seat and the outer portion, and the half of the component is overlapped with the stud; (M2) electrically connecting the semiconductor component to the soldering a pad electrically connecting the semiconductor device to the terminal 'the wiper--the conductive path between the pad and the terminal sequentially includes the first conductive via, the routing line and the second conductive via; and N 2) thermally bonding the semiconductor element to the cover, thereby thermally bonding the semiconductor element to the pedestal. • the above step (A 2 ) provides that the stud and the base system can include: • providing a metal plate on the metal plate to form a patterned surname resist layer selectively exposing the metal plate; etching The metal plate is formed into a pattern defined by the patterned etch stop layer, thereby forming a recess in the metal plate that extends into but does not penetrate the metal plate; and then removes the patterned money a resist layer, wherein the stud is an unetched portion of the metal plate, protrudes above the pedestal, and is laterally surrounded by the recess. The pedestal is also an unetched portion of the metal plate, and Located below the stud and the groove. The step (C2) providing the substrate system may include: forming first and second holes penetrating the first and second conductive layers and the dielectric layer; depositing conductive metals in the first and second holes respectively Forming the first and second conductive holes; providing the routing line 'this step includes removing a selected portion of the second conductive layer; then forming 201036212 into the through hole, the above-mentioned lobes U 2 ) providing a switch Depositing a third conductive layer on the stud, bonding the first conductive layer, and then removing selected portions of the first and third conductive layers, wherein the solder fillet and the first and third conductive layers are included Choice and points. Depositing the third electroless ore to cover a first coating layer on the stud, the adhesive layer and the first conductive layer, and then electro-mining a second coating layer on the first coating layer, and removing the The mosquito portion of the third conductive layer can include a selected portion of the first and second cladding layers removed. The mention of the county secrets may include: after the 111 姊 layer, and the setting = conductor element read, provided by the thief, the cover is located above the top of the stud, adjacent to the top of the stud, and from above Covering the top of the stud and extending laterally from the top of the stud in the direction of the object surface. The step (K2) of the touch cover system can include depositing a third conductive layer on the stud after grinding and removing selected portions of the second conductive layer. For example, providing the job body may include: forming a patterned layer on the third conductive layer; the resist layer of the third conductive layer defines the two bodies and then removing the paste __. Similarly, the first and second conductive layers can also be patterned using the patterned side resist layer to define the pad and the terminal when the soldered mountain terminal is formed. The above step (G 2 ) causes the adhesive layer flow system to be filled with the adhesive layer to include a squeezed (four) adhesive layer, which passes through the notch, reaches the convex portion, and on the top surface of the convex column Locating the semiconductor device in the step (L 2) of the top surface of the substrate adjacent to the notch may further include: positioning the semiconductor element of the semiconductor 17 , the current component of the semiconductor 17 , the cover, the opening and the through hole, and The semiconductor element is overlaid on the stud, the cover, the opening, and the through hole.

上述步驟(L 2)設置該半導體元件係可包含:提供一第 一焊錫與一第二焊錫,其中該第一焊錫位於一具有晶片 之LED封裝體與該焊墊之間,該第二焊錫位於該led封裝體 與該蓋體之間。步驟(M2 )電性連結該半導體树係包含: 提供位於該LED封t體與雜侧之該第-科。步驟(N 2 )熱連結該半導體元件係包含:提供位於該l£d封裝體與 〇 該蓋體間之該第二焊錫。 上述步驟(L 2)設置該半導體元件亦可包含:在一半導 體片與該蓋體之間提供一固晶材料。步驟(Μ 2 )電性連結 該半導體元件亦可包含:在該晶片與該焊墊之間提供一打線。 步驟(Ν2)熱連結該半導體元件亦可包含:在該晶片與該蓋 體之間提供該固晶材料。 上述黏著層係可接觸該凸柱、該基座、該蓋體、該介電層 及該路由線,從下方覆蓋該基板,於該等側面方向覆蓋並環繞 〇 該凸柱’並延伸至該組體製造完成後與同批生產之其他組體分 離所形成之外圍邊緣。 上述基座可從下方覆蓋該半導體元件、該凸柱、該蓋體、 該基板及該黏著層,同時支撐該基板,並延伸至該組體製造完 成後與同批生產之其他組體分離所形成之外圍邊緣。 本發明乃具有多項優點。包含該散熱座可提供優異之散熱 效果’並使熱能不流經該黏著層,因此,該黏著層可為低導熱 性之低成本電介質且不易脫層;該凸柱與該基座可一體成形以 提高可靠度;該蓋體可為該半導體元件量身訂做以提升熱連結 18 201036212 之效果;娜著層可介於該凸枉與該基板之間以及該基座與該 基板之間’藉以在該散熱座與該基板之間提供堅固之機械性連 結,該基板可提供複雜之電路系統圖案以實現具彈性之多層訊 號路由;以及該基座可為該基板提供機械性支撐,防止其彎曲 變形。藉此’本組體係可利用低溫工序製造,不僅可降低應力, 亦能提高可靠度’此外,本⑽亦可侧以電路板、引腳框架 與導線帶製造廠可輕易實施之高控制工序加以製造。 本發明之上述及其他特徵與優點將於下文中藉由各種實 〇 施例進一步加以說明。 請參閱『第1A圖〜第1F圖』所示,係分別為本發明一 較佳實施例中製作凸柱與基座之結構一剖視示意圖、本發明一 較佳實施例中製作凸柱與基座之結構二剖視示意圖、本發明一 較佳實施例中製作凸柱與基座之結構三剖視示意圖、本發明一 - 較佳實施例中製作凸柱與基座之結構四剖視示意圖、第1 D圖 之俯視示意圖、及第1D圖之仰視示意圖。如圖所示:提供一 金屬板10,其包含相背之主要表面12、14,如第1A圖 〇 所示。該金屬板1〇係可由多種金屬製成,如銅、鋁、鐵鎳合 金42、鐵、鎳、銀、金、其混合物及其合金。其中尤以銅具 有導熱性高、結合性良好與低成本等優點,因此本實施例之金 屬板1 0係使用一厚度為500微米之銅板》 於該金屬板1〇上形成有一圖案化之钱刻阻層16以及 一全面覆蓋之蝕刻阻層18,如第1B圖所示。該圓案化之蝕 刻阻層16與該全面覆蓋之蝕刻阻層18係沉積於該金屬板 1 0上之光阻層,其製作方式係利用壓模技術以熱滾輪同時將 光阻層分別壓合於該表面1 2、1 4,於其中濕性旋塗法及淋 201036212 幕塗佈法亦為適用之光阻形成技術。繼之,將一光罩(圖中未 示)靠合於光阻層,然後依照習知技術,令光線選擇性通過該 光罩’再以顯影液去除可溶解之光阻部分以使光阻層16形成 圖案b因此’在該表面12上之光阻層係為具有一可選擇性曝 露圖案從而形成圖案化之蝕刻阻層1 6,在該表面1 4上之光 阻層則為無圓案並維持覆蓋從而形成全面覆蓋之蝕刻阻層1 8 ° 於該金屬板1〇上形成有一掘入但未穿透該金屬板1〇 〇 之凹槽2 〇,如第1C圖所示。該凹槽2 〇係以蝕刻該金屬板 1 0之方式形成,以使該金屬板丄0形成由圖案化之蝕刻阻層 1 6所定義之圖案。於本實施例中,該蝕刻方式為濕式化學蝕 刻,可利用一頂部喷嘴(圖中未示)將化學蝕刻液喷灑於該金 屬板10 ;亦或,利用全面覆蓋之蝕刻阻層丄8提供背面保 - 護,將結構體浸入化學蝕刻液中以形成該凹槽2 〇。其中,該 化學蝕刻液可對銅具有高度針對性,能刻該屬^ 繼米。因此,該凹槽20係自該表面12延^= 〇 透該金屬板1 〇,可與該表面1 4距離200微米,深度則為 3〇〇微米;另外’此化學賴液亦對闽案化之^阻 方之金屬板1 Q造成侧祕人。據此,能勒之化學侧液可 為含鹼氨之溶液或硝酸與鹽酸之稀釋混合物,換言之,上述化 學蚀刻液可為酸性或驗性者。於其中,足以形成^凹槽2 0而 不致使該金屬板i Q過度曝露於化學侧液之理想蚀刻時間 則可由試誤法決定。 &quot; 移除圖案化之餘刻阻層1 6及全面覆蓋之侧阻層工8 後之金屬板10,如第ID、1E及1F圖所示。其中該等光 20 201036212 4 14之氮氧化納/ 2及基座經綱狀金屬板1⑽此包含凸柱2 1 62為該金屬板1 〇上一受圖案化之蝕刻阻層 齡其^ 刻之部分。該凸柱2 2係鄰接該基座2 4, ‘槽2 一體’且突伸於基座2 4上方,於側向則由 Γη ^ 圍。其中該凸柱22高300微米(等於該凹槽 Ο 1000^度)’其頂面(即該表面1 2之圓形部分)之直徑為 只,而底部(即鄰接該基座24之圓形部分)之直徑 則為削H因此,該凸柱2 2健平獅_(即類似 一平戴頭體),其側壁漸縮,直徑則自該基座24處朝其平坦 圓形頂面向上遞減。於其中,該漸縮侧壁係因化學姓刻液側向 姓入圖案化之_阻層! 6下方而形成,故該頂面與該底部之 圓周乃同心,如第1Ε圖所示。 該基座2 4為該金屬板1〇在該凸柱2 2下方之一未受 蝕刻部分,自該凸柱2 2沿-側向平面侧向延伸,如左、右等 〇 側面方向,厚度為200微米(即500〜300)。 該凸柱2 2與基座2 4係可經處理以加強與環氧樹脂及 焊料之結合度。例如,該凸柱2 2與該基座2 4可經化學氧化 或微姓刻以產生較粗糙之表面。 該凸柱2 2與該基座2 4在本實施例中係透過削減法形 成之單一金屬(銅)體。於其中,亦可利用一具有凹槽或孔洞 以定義該凸柱2 2部位之接觸件沖壓該金屬板1〇,俾使該凸 柱2 2與該基座2 4成為沖壓成型之單一金屬體;亦或,利用 增添法形成該凸柱2 2,例如透過電鍍、化學氣相沉積 21 201036212 (Chemical Vapor Deposition,CVD)、物理氣相沉積(phySicai Vapor Deposition, PVD)等技術,將該凸柱2 2沉積於該基座 2 4上,亦或,利用半增添法形成該凸柱2 2,例如可於該凸 . 柱2 2其蝕刻形成之下部上方沉積該凸柱2 2之上部;又或 者,s玄凸柱2 2亦可燒結於該基座2 4。此外,該凸柱2 2與 該摹座2 4亦可為多件式金屬體,例如於銅質基座2 4上電鍍 焊料凸柱22;在此情況下,該凸柱22與該基座24係以冶 金介面相接,彼此鄰接但並非一體成形》 0 s奢參閱『第2A圖〜第2D圖』所:^ ’係分別為本發明一 較佳實施例中製作黏著層之結構一剖視示意圖、本發明一較佳 實施例中製作黏著層之結構二剖視示意圖、第2 B圖之俯視示 意圖、及第2 B圖之仰視示意圖。如圖所示:提供一乙階 (B-stage)未固化環氧樹脂之膠片作為黏著層2 6,其厚15〇 微米,如第2A圖所示。 該黏著層2 6可為多種有機或無機電性絕緣體製成之各 種介電膜或膠片。例如,該黏著層26起初可為一膠片,其中 Ο 樹脂雜之熱雜環氧_浸人-加強㈣後部分固化至令 期。上述環氧樹脂可為FR-4,亦可使用諸如多官能與雙馬來 醯亞胺-三氮雜苯(BT)樹脂等其他環氧樹脂。在特定應用中, 氰酸醋、聚亞胺及聚四故乙婦(PTFE)亦為可用之環氧樹 脂。其中該加強材料係可為電子級玻璃,亦可為其他加強材 料’如高強度玻璃、低誘電率玻璃、石英、克維拉纖維(κ_ Aramid)及紙等。該加強材料也可為織物、不織布或無方向性 微纖維。’可將諸如發(研粉親石英)等填充物加入膠 片中以提升導雛、熱衝擊阻抗力與_難·。於其中, 22 201036212 可利用市售預浸漬體,如美國威斯康辛州奥克萊WL Gore&amp; Associates 之 SPEEDBOARD C 膠片即為一例。 該黏著層2 6至少具有一開口 2 8,如第2 B、2 C及2 , D圖所示。該開口 2 8為穿透該黏著層2 6之中央窗口,係以 機械方式鑽透該膠片而形成,其直徑為115〇微米。於其中, 該開口 2 8亦可利用其他技術製作,如沖製及沖壓等。 凊參閱r第3A圖〜第3I圖』所示,係分別為本發明一 較佳實施例中製作基板之結構一剖視示意圖、本發明一較佳實 〇 施例中製作基板之結構一剖視示意圖、本發明一較佳實施例中 製作基板之結構三剖視示意圖、本發明一較佳實施例中製作基 板之結構四剖視示意圖、本發明一較佳實施例中製作基板之結 構五剖視示意圖、本發明-較佳實施例中製作基板之結構六剖 視示S圖、本發.較佳實關中製作基板之結構七剖視示意 • 圖、第3 G -之俯視枝圖、及第3 G圖之仰視示意圖。如圖 所示··提供一基板3 0,其包含第一導電層3 2、一介電層3 4及第二導電層3 6,如第3A圖所示。該第一導電層32係 ❹ 接觸該介電層3 4並延伸於其上方,該第二導電層3 6係接觸 該介電層3 4並延伸於其下方,該介電層3 4係接觸該第一、 二導電層32、36並貼合夾置於其間。其中該第―、二導電 層3 2、3 6為電性導體,而該介電層3 4則為電性絕緣體。 例如,該第-、二導電層3 2、3 6為15微米厚且無圖案之 銅板,而該介電層3 4則為150微米厚之環氧樹摩。 上述基板3 0具有穿透該第一、二導電層3 2、3 6及該 介電層3 4之孔洞3 8、4 0,如第3 B圖所示。其中該孔洞 3 8、4 G係以機械鑽孔方式形成,村以其他技術製成,如 23 201036212 雷射鑽孔即為一適用之技術。 上述基板3 0在該孔洞3 8、4 0中分別設有導電孔4 ^、44 〇該導電孔42、44為電性導體,接觸並電性連接 5亥第一、二導電層3 2、3 6 ’同時接觸並穿透該介電層3 4, 如第3 C圖所示之導電孔4 2、4 4即為電鑛導孔。例如,可 躲構體浸人-活化継液中,使該孔洞3 8、4 〇侧壁之介 電層3 4可與無電鍵銅產生觸媒反應,而後將—第一鋼層無電 錄被覆於該第―、二導電層3 2、3 6與該孔洞3 8、4 0、之 〇 触上’再將一第二銅層電錢於該第-鋼層上。其中該第一銅 層厚約2微#,該第二銅層厚約13微米,故被覆銅層之總厚 度約為15微米。因此,該第一、三導電層3 2、3 6之厚度 增^至約40微米(即25+15 ),惟在陸續完成去除光阻層及清 潔專步驟後則減至約3〇微米。此外,該導電孔4 2、4 4則 ' 分別形成於孔洞3 8、4 0之中。為說明之便,第3 c圖示之 第―、二導電層3 2、3 6及導電孔4 2、4 4均為單-層體。 同樣為說明之便,該導電孔4 2、4 4在时均顯示為填充於 ◎ 該孔洞3 8、40内之凸柱而非中空管體。 該基板3 0具有分別形成於該第一、二導電層3 2、3 6 上之全面覆蓋之蝕刻阻層4 6與圖案化之蝕刻阻層4 8。如第 3 D圖所示之蝕刻阻層4 6、4 8即分別為類似蝕刻阻層丄8 及1 6之光阻層。其中該姓刻阻層4 6係為無任何圖案且係覆 盖於5玄第一導電層3 2,該餘刻阻層4 8則設有一可選擇性曝 露該第二導電層3 6之圓案。 在第3 E圖之基板3 〇中,該第二導電層3 6之選定之部 刀已遭钱去’致使遠第一導電層3 6具有圖案化之餘刻阻層4 24 201036212 8所疋義之圖案。所述酬係背賴式化學_,其與用於該 金屬板者相仿。此時該第-導電層32仍為一無圓案之銅板, 但該第二導電層3 6經録刻後則導致該介電層3 4外露,並將 該第二導電層3 6從一無圖案層轉換為一圖案層。於本實施例 +,為便於各圖之比較,該第二導電層3 6於圖式中一概位於 該介電層3 4下方,但在此步驟中可將結構體倒置以便利用重 力加強蝕刻效果。 在第3 F®之基板3 0巾,全面覆蓋之侧阻層4 6與圖 〇 案化之_阻層4 8均已移除。剝除此光阻層4 6及4 8之方 式可與剝除光阻層i 6W 8之方式相同。經上職刻後之第 -導電層3 6包含路由線5 Q。因此,該路由線5 〇為該第二 導電層3 6受圖案化之_阻層4 8保護而未被钱刻之部 分。此外’該路由線5〇為-接觸該介電層34並延伸於其下 - 方之銅線,其鄰接並電性連結至該導電孔4 2、4 4。因此, 該導電孔4 2、4 4各自延伸且紐連接於該第—導電層3 2 與該路由線5 0之間。 Ο 板3 0係具有一通孔5 2,如第3 G、3 Η及3 !圖 所示。該通孔5 2為穿透該基板3 〇之中央窗口,係將該第一 導電層3 2與遠介電層3 4以機械方式鑽透形成(惟其中不包 含該第二導電層3 6,因該層已透過濕式化學钱刻自此區域去 除),該通孔5 2之直徑為㈣微米。於其中,該通孔5 2 料以其他技術形成,例如沖製及沖壓。較佳者,該開口 2 8 與通孔5 2具有相同直經,且係以相同之鑽頭在同一鑽台上 過相同方式形成。 上述基板3 0在此_示為—層壓結構,惟該基板3 〇亦可 25 201036212 為其他多層電性相連體,如陶舰或_電路板。同樣地,該 基板3 0可另外包含複數個内嵌電路之層體。 請參閱『第4A圖〜第4N圖』所示,係分別為本發明一 概實關帽料触之結構—綱示t圖、本發明一較佳 f施例巾製作導熱板之結構二剖視示意圖、本發明—較佳實施 例中製作導熱板之結構三佩示意圖、本發明—較佳實施例中 製作導熱板之結構四剖視示意圖、本發明—較佳實施例中製作 導熱板之結構五剖視示意圖、本發明一較佳實施例中製作導熱 〇 板之結構六剖視示意圖、本發明一較佳實施例中製作導熱板之 結構七剖視示意圖、本發明一較佳實施例中製作導熱 八剖視示意®、本發明-較佳實關帽將熱板之結構九剖 視示意圖、本發明-較佳實施例中製作導熱板之結構十剖視示 意®、本發明-較佳實_巾製料熱板之結構十-剖視示意 圖、本發明一較佳實施例中製作導熱板之結構十二剖視示意 圖、第4L圖之俯視示意圖、及第4L圖之仰視示意圖。如圖 所示:本發明之導熱板係包含該凸柱22、該基座24、該黏 Ο 著層2 6及該基板3 0。其中該黏著層2 6係設於該基座2 4 上,如第4 A圖所示,該黏著層2 6係下降至該基座2 4上, 使該凸柱2 2向上插入並貫穿該開口 2 8,而該黏著層2 6則 接觸並定位於該基座2 4。較佳者,該凸柱2 2在插入及貫穿 該開口 2 8後係位於該開口 2 8内之中央位置而不接觸該黏 著層2 β 〇 上述基板3 0係設於該黏著層2 6上,如第4 Β圖所示。 該基板3 0係下降至該黏著層2 6上,使該凸柱2 2向上插入 並貫穿該通孔5 2,而該基板3 0則接觸並定位於該黏著層2 26 201036212 6。較佳者,該凸柱2 2在插入並貫穿該通孔5 2後係位於該 通孔5 2内之中央位置而不接觸該基板3 0。是以,產生 口 5 4位於該通孔5 2内且介於該凸柱2 2與該基板3 〇之 間。該缺口 5 4侧向環繞該凸柱2 2,同時被該基板3 〇側向 包圍。此外,該開口 2 8與該通孔5 2係相互對齊且具有相同 直徑。 此時,該基板3 0係安置於該黏著層2 6上並與之接觸, 且延伸於該黏著層2 6上方。該凸柱2 2延伸通過該開口 2 8 〇 進入該通孔5 2,並到達該介電層3 4。該凸柱2 2較該第一 導電層3 2之頂面低60微米,並經由該通孔5 2於一向上方 向外露。該黏著層2 6接觸該基座2 4與該基板3 0且介於該 兩者之間,但與該介電層3 4隔開。在此階段,該黏著層2 6 仍為乙階未固化環氧樹脂之膠片,而該缺口 5 4中則為空氣。 该黏著層2 6經加熱加壓後流入該缺口 54中,如第4C 圖所示。迫使該黏著層2 6流入該缺口 5 4之方法係對該第一 導電層3 2施以向下壓力及/或對該基座2 4施以向上壓力, 〇 亦即將該基座2 4與該基板3 0相對壓合,藉以對該黏著層2 6施壓;在此同時亦對該黏著層2 6加熱。受熱後之黏著層2 6可在壓力下任意成形。因此,位於該基座2 4與該基板3 〇 間之黏著層2 6受到擠壓後,係改變其原始形狀並向上流入該 缺口 5 4。於其中’該基座2 4與該基板3 0仍持績朝彼此壓 合,直到該黏著層2 6填滿該缺口 5 4為止。此外,在該基座 2 4與基板3 0間之間隙縮小後’該黏著層2 6仍舊填滿此一 縮小之間隙内。例如,可將該基座2 4及該第一導電層3 2設 置於一壓合機之上、下壓台(圖中未示)之間,並且,可將一 27 201036212 上擋板及上緩衝紙(圖中未示)夾置於該第一導電層3 2與上 壓台之間,並將一下擋板及下緩衝紙(圖中未示)夾置於該基 座2 4與下壓台之間。以此構成之疊合體由上到下依次為上壓 台、上檔板、上緩衝紙、基板3 〇、黏著層2 6、基座2 4、 T緩衝紙、下撞板及下廢台。此外,可利用從下壓台向上延伸 並穿過該基座2 4對位孑匕(圖中未示)之工具接腳(圖中未示) 將此疊合體定位於下壓台上。 繼之,將上、下壓台加熱並相互推進,藉此對該黏著層2 ❹ 6加熱並施壓。其中以擋板將壓台之熱分散,使熱均勻施加於 該基座2 4與該基板3 〇乃至於該黏著層2 6。該緩衝紙則將 壓台之壓力分散’使壓力均勻施加於該基座2 4與該基板3 〇 乃至於該黏著層2 6。起初,該第二導電層3 6伸入該黏著層 2 6並嵌入其中,導致該介電層3 4接觸並壓合於該黏著層2 6。隨著壓台持續動作與持續加熱,該基座2 4與該基板3 〇 間之黏著層2 6受到^'壓並開始溶化,因而向上流入該缺口 5 4,通過該介電層3 4,最後到達該第一導電層3 2。例如, 〇 未固化環氧樹脂遇熱熔化後,被壓力擠入該缺口 5 4中,但加 強材料及填充物仍留在該基座2 4與該基板3 〇之間。該黏著 層2 6在該通孔5 2内上升之速度大於該凸柱2 2,終至填滿 該缺口 5 4。該黏著層2 6亦上升至稍高於該缺口 5 4之位 置,並在壓台停止動作前,溢流至該凸柱2 2頂面以及該第一 導電層3 2之頂面鄰接該缺口 5 4處。若膠片厚度略大於實際 所需便可能發生此-情形。如此一來,該黏著廣26便在該&amp; 柱2 2頂面形成一覆蓋薄層。壓台在觸及該凸柱2 2後停止動 作,但仍持續對該黏著層2 6加熱。 28 201036212 該黏著層2 6於該缺口 5 4中向上流動之方向如圖中向 上粗箭號所示,該凸柱2 2與該基座2 4相對於該基板3 〇之 向上移動如向上細箭號所示,而該基板3 〇相對於該凸柱2 2 與該基座2 4之向下移動則如向下細箭號所示。 在第4 D圖中之黏著層2 6已經固化。例如,壓台停止移 動後仍持續夾合該凸柱2 2與該基座2 4並供熱,藉此將已熔 化之乙階環氧樹脂轉換為丙階(C-stage)固化或硬化之環氧樹 脂。因此,環氧樹脂係以類似習知多層壓。彳^^ 0 氧樹脂固化後,壓台分離,以便將結構體從壓台機中取出。經 上述固化後之黏著層2 6在該凸柱2 2與該基板3 0之間以 及該基座2 4與該基板3 0之間提供牢固之機械性連結。該黏 著層2 6可承受一般操作壓力而不致變形損毁,遇過大壓力時 則僅暫時扭曲;再者,該黏著層2 6亦可吸收該凸柱2 2與該 基板3 0之間以及該基座2 4與該基板3 〇之間之熱膨脹不 匹配。 在此階段,該凸柱2 2與該第一導電層3 2大致共平面, 〇 而該黏著層26與該第一導電層32則延伸至一面朝該向上 方向之頂面》例如,該基座2 4與該第二導電層3 6間之黏著 層2 6厚90微米’較其初始厚度150微米減少60微米;該凸 柱2 2在該通孔5 2中昇高60微米,而該基板3 〇則相對於 該凸柱2 2下降60微米》該凸柱2 2高度300微米基本上等 同於該第一導電層3 2 (30微米)、該介電層3 4 (150微米)、 該第二導電層3 6 (30微米)與下方該黏著層2 6 ( 90微米) 之結合高度。此外,該凸柱2 2仍位於該開口 2 8與該通孔5 2之中央位置並與該基板3 0隔開,該黏著層2 6則填滿該基 29 201036212 座2 4與該基板3 0間之空間並填滿該缺口 5 4。例如,該缺 口 5 4(以及該凸柱2 2與該基板3 0間之黏著層2 6)在該 凸柱2 2頂面處寬乃微米((115〇-1〇〇〇)/2)。該黏著層2 6 在該缺口 5 4中延伸跨越該介電層3 4。換言之,該缺口 5 4 中之黏著層2 6係沿該向上方向及一向下方向延伸並跨越該 缺口 5 4外側壁之介電層3 4厚度。該黏著層2 6亦包含該缺 口 5 4上方之薄頂部分’其接觸該凸柱2 2與該第一導電層3 2之頂面並在該凸柱2 2上方延伸1〇微米。 將該凸柱2 2、該黏著層2 6及該第一導電層3 2之頂部The step (L 2) of disposing the semiconductor device may include: providing a first solder and a second solder, wherein the first solder is located between an LED package having a wafer and the pad, and the second solder is located The led package is between the cover and the cover. The step (M2) electrically connecting the semiconductor tree system comprises: providing the first branch located on the LED body and the impurity side. The step (N 2 ) thermally bonding the semiconductor device comprises: providing the second solder between the package and the cover. The step (L 2) of disposing the semiconductor device may further comprise: providing a die bonding material between the half of the conductor piece and the cover. Step (Μ 2) Electrically connecting the semiconductor component may further include: providing a wire between the wafer and the pad. The step (Ν2) thermally bonding the semiconductor device may further comprise: providing the die bonding material between the wafer and the cover. The adhesive layer may contact the stud, the base, the cover, the dielectric layer and the routing line, covering the substrate from below, covering and surrounding the stud in the lateral direction and extending to the After the assembly is completed, the peripheral edges formed by the separation from the other batches produced in the same batch are formed. The pedestal may cover the semiconductor element, the stud, the cover, the substrate and the adhesive layer from below, and simultaneously support the substrate, and extend to the other group separated from the same batch after the assembly is completed. Form the outer edge. The invention has several advantages. The heat sink can provide excellent heat dissipation effect and prevent thermal energy from flowing through the adhesive layer. Therefore, the adhesive layer can be a low-cost dielectric with low thermal conductivity and is not easy to be delaminated; the pillar can be integrally formed with the base To improve reliability; the cover can be tailor-made for the semiconductor component to enhance the effect of the thermal bond 18 201036212; the layer can be between the land and the substrate and between the base and the substrate In order to provide a strong mechanical connection between the heat sink and the substrate, the substrate can provide a complex circuit system pattern to achieve flexible multilayer signal routing; and the base can provide mechanical support for the substrate to prevent it Bending deformation. In this way, the system can be manufactured by using a low-temperature process, which not only reduces the stress, but also improves the reliability. In addition, this (10) can also be applied to the high control process that can be easily implemented by the circuit board, the lead frame and the wire strip manufacturer. Manufacturing. The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will be further described hereinafter by way of various embodiments. Referring to FIG. 1A to FIG. 1F, which are schematic cross-sectional views showing a structure for forming a stud and a pedestal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a post and a post are formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view of a structure of a pedestal, a cross-sectional view of a structure for forming a stud and a pedestal in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view of a structure for forming a stud and a pedestal in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The schematic view, the top view of Fig. 1D, and the bottom view of Fig. 1D. As shown, a metal plate 10 is provided which includes opposing major surfaces 12, 14 as shown in Figure 1A. The metal sheet 1 can be made of a variety of metals such as copper, aluminum, iron-nickel alloy 42, iron, nickel, silver, gold, mixtures thereof, and alloys thereof. In particular, copper has the advantages of high thermal conductivity, good bonding, and low cost. Therefore, the metal plate 10 of the present embodiment uses a copper plate having a thickness of 500 μm to form a patterned money on the metal plate 1 . The etch resist layer 16 and a etch stop layer 18 are provided as shown in FIG. 1B. The rounded etch stop layer 16 and the overlying etch stop layer 18 are deposited on the photoresist layer of the metal plate 10, and are formed by using a stamper technology to simultaneously press the photoresist layer with a hot roller. Combined with the surface 1 2, 1 4, in which the wet spin coating method and the shower 201036212 curtain coating method are also suitable photoresist forming techniques. Then, a photomask (not shown) is placed on the photoresist layer, and then light is selectively passed through the photomask by a conventional technique to remove the soluble photoresist portion to make the photoresist The layer 16 is patterned to form a pattern b such that the photoresist layer on the surface 12 has a selectively exposed pattern to form a patterned etch stop layer 16. The photoresist layer on the surface 14 is non-circular. And maintaining the cover to form a full-coverage etch stop layer 18 ° A recess 2 〇 is formed on the metal plate 1 掘 but not penetrated through the metal plate 1 〇, as shown in FIG. 1C. The recess 2 is formed by etching the metal plate 10 such that the metal plate 形成0 forms a pattern defined by the patterned etch stop layer 16. In this embodiment, the etching method is wet chemical etching, and a chemical etching solution may be sprayed on the metal plate 10 by using a top nozzle (not shown); or, an etch barrier layer 8 may be used. A backside protection is provided to immerse the structure in the chemical etchant to form the recess 2 〇. Among them, the chemical etching liquid can be highly targeted to copper, and can be engraved with the genus. Therefore, the groove 20 is extended from the surface 12 to penetrate the metal plate 1 〇, and the distance from the surface 14 is 200 micrometers, and the depth is 3 micrometers; The metal plate of the resistance of the resistance 1 Q caused the side secret person. Accordingly, the chemical side liquid can be a solution containing an alkali ammonia or a diluted mixture of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid, in other words, the above chemical etching solution can be acidic or testable. The ideal etching time for forming the recess 20 without causing the metal plate i Q to be excessively exposed to the chemical side liquid can be determined by trial and error. &quot; Remove the patterned resist layer 16 and the metal sheet 10 after the full coverage of the side barrier layer 8, as shown in Figures ID, 1E and 1F. Wherein the light 20 201036212 4 14 nitrogen oxide nano/2 and the base through the metal plate 1 (10), the protrusion 2 2 62 is the metal plate 1 〇 a patterned etching resistance layer ageing section. The studs 2 2 are adjacent to the pedestal 2 4, and the 'slot 2 is integral' and protrudes above the pedestal 2 4 and is laterally surrounded by Γη ^. Wherein the stud 22 is 300 microns high (equal to the groove Ο 1000^ degrees), the top surface thereof (ie, the circular portion of the surface 12) has a diameter of only the bottom portion (ie, the circle adjacent to the pedestal 24). The diameter of the part) is the cut H. Therefore, the stud 2 2 is flat lion _ (ie, similar to a flat head body), the side wall is tapered, and the diameter is decreased from the pedestal 24 toward the flat circular top surface thereof. . Among them, the tapered sidewall is formed by the chemical surname and the lateral surname of the engraved layer. 6 is formed below, so the top surface is concentric with the circumference of the bottom, as shown in Fig. 1. The pedestal 24 is an unetched portion of the metal plate 1 below the stud 2 2 , extending laterally from the stud 2 2 along the lateral plane, such as the left and right sides, the side direction, the thickness It is 200 microns (ie 500~300). The studs 2 2 and the pedestal 24 can be treated to enhance bonding with epoxy and solder. For example, the studs 2 2 and the susceptor 24 may be chemically oxidized or micro-etched to create a rougher surface. In this embodiment, the studs 2 2 and the pedestal 24 are through a single metal (copper) body formed by a reduction process. The metal plate 1 can also be stamped by a contact having a groove or a hole to define the portion of the protrusion 2 2, so that the protrusion 2 2 and the base 24 are stamped into a single metal body. Or, the protrusion 2 2 is formed by an additive method, for example, by electroplating, chemical vapor deposition 21 201036212 (Chemical Vapor Deposition, CVD), physical vapor deposition (PVD), etc. 2 2 is deposited on the pedestal 24, or alternatively, the stud 2 2 is formed by a semi-addition method, for example, the upper portion of the ribs 2 2 is deposited on the lower portion of the etched portion; Alternatively, the s-convex pillars 2 2 may also be sintered to the susceptor 24. In addition, the protrusion 2 2 and the shank 24 may also be a multi-piece metal body, for example, a solder bump 22 is plated on the copper base 24; in this case, the protrusion 22 and the pedestal The 24 series are connected by metallurgical interface, but adjacent to each other but not integrally formed. 0 s extravagance refers to "2A to 2D": ^ ' is a structure for making an adhesive layer in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a structure for forming an adhesive layer, a top view of FIG. 2B, and a bottom view of FIG. 2B. As shown in the figure: A film of B-stage uncured epoxy resin is provided as the adhesive layer 2 6, which is 15 μm thick, as shown in Fig. 2A. The adhesive layer 26 can be a variety of dielectric films or films made of a variety of organic or inorganic electrical insulators. For example, the adhesive layer 26 may initially be a film in which the ruthenium resin is thermally epee-embedded-reinforced (four) and partially cured to a later stage. The above epoxy resin may be FR-4, and other epoxy resins such as polyfunctional and bismaleimide-triazabenzene (BT) resins may also be used. In certain applications, cyanate vinegar, polyimine, and polytetracycline (PTFE) are also useful epoxy resins. The reinforcing material may be an electronic grade glass, or may be other reinforcing materials such as high-strength glass, low-inducing glass, quartz, Kevlar fiber (κ_Aramid), and paper. The reinforcing material can also be a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric or a non-directional microfiber. A filler such as hair (powder quartz) can be added to the film to enhance the guiding force, thermal shock resistance and difficulty. Among them, 22 201036212 may use a commercially available prepreg, such as SPEEDBOARD C film of WL Gore &amp; Associates of Oakley, Wisconsin, USA. The adhesive layer 26 has at least one opening 2 8, as shown in the second B, 2 C and 2, D. The opening 28 is formed by penetrating the central window of the adhesive layer 26 by mechanically drilling through the film and having a diameter of 115 Å. The opening 28 can also be made by other techniques such as punching and stamping. Referring to FIG. 3A to FIG. 3I, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a substrate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a structure of a substrate fabricated in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a structure of a substrate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a schematic cross-sectional view showing a structure of a substrate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a structure for fabricating a substrate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a substrate produced in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a substrate in a preferred embodiment. FIG. And a bottom view of Figure 3G. As shown in the figure, a substrate 30 is provided, which comprises a first conductive layer 3 2, a dielectric layer 34 and a second conductive layer 3 6, as shown in FIG. 3A. The first conductive layer 32 is in contact with and extends over the dielectric layer 34. The second conductive layer 36 contacts the dielectric layer 34 and extends under the dielectric layer 34. The first and second conductive layers 32, 36 are sandwiched therebetween. The first and second conductive layers 3 2 and 3 6 are electrical conductors, and the dielectric layer 34 is an electrical insulator. For example, the first and second conductive layers 3 2, 3 6 are 15 μm thick and unpatterned copper plates, and the dielectric layer 34 is 150 μm thick epoxy trees. The substrate 30 has holes 38, 40 which penetrate the first and second conductive layers 3, 3 6 and the dielectric layer 34, as shown in Fig. 3B. The holes 3 8 and 4 G are formed by mechanical drilling, and the village is made by other techniques, such as 23 201036212. Laser drilling is a suitable technique. The substrate 30 is provided with conductive holes 4^, 44 in the holes 38, 40, respectively. The conductive holes 42, 44 are electrical conductors, and are electrically and electrically connected to the first and second conductive layers. 3 6 'At the same time contact and penetrate the dielectric layer 3 4 , as shown in FIG. 3 C , the conductive holes 4 2 , 4 4 are electric conductive holes. For example, the body layer can be immersed in the immersion-activated sputum so that the dielectric layer 34 of the sidewalls of the holes 38, 4 可 can react with the non-bonded copper, and then the first steel layer is unrecorded. After the first and second conductive layers 3 2, 3 6 are in contact with the holes 38, 40, and then, a second copper layer is deposited on the first steel layer. Wherein the first copper layer is about 2 micrometers thick, and the second copper layer is about 13 micrometers thick, so that the total thickness of the coated copper layer is about 15 micrometers. Therefore, the thickness of the first and third conductive layers 3 2, 3 6 is increased to about 40 μm (i.e., 25 + 15 ), but is reduced to about 3 μm after successively removing the photoresist layer and cleaning the steps. In addition, the conductive holes 4 2, 4 4 are formed in the holes 38, 40, respectively. For the sake of explanation, the first and second conductive layers 3 2, 3 6 and the conductive holes 4 2, 4 4 of the 3 cth diagram are all single-layer bodies. Also for the sake of explanation, the conductive holes 4 2, 4 4 are all shown as embossed in the holes 38, 40 instead of the hollow tube. The substrate 30 has a etch stop layer 46 and a patterned etch stop layer 48 formed on the first and second conductive layers 3 2, 3 6 , respectively. The etch resist layers 46, 48 as shown in Fig. 3D are respectively photoresist layers similar to the etch resist layers 丄8 and 16. Wherein the surname resist layer 46 is without any pattern and covers the 5th first conductive layer 32, and the residual resist layer 48 is provided with a circular case for selectively exposing the second conductive layer 36. . In the substrate 3 of FIG. 3E, the selected portion of the second conductive layer 36 has been subjected to 'causing the far first conductive layer 36 to have a patterned resist layer 4 24 201036212 8 The pattern of righteousness. The reward is a chemical, which is similar to that used for the metal sheet. At this time, the first conductive layer 32 is still a copper plate without a circle, but the second conductive layer 36 is recorded to cause the dielectric layer 34 to be exposed, and the second conductive layer 36 is removed from the first conductive layer 36. The unpatterned layer is converted into a pattern layer. In the present embodiment, in order to facilitate comparison of the figures, the second conductive layer 36 is located under the dielectric layer 34 in the drawing, but in this step, the structure can be inverted to enhance the etching effect by gravity. . In the substrate of the 3F F®, the fully covered side resist layer 46 and the patterned resist layer 48 have been removed. The photoresist layer 4 6 and 48 may be stripped in the same manner as the photoresist layer i 6W 8 is stripped. The first conductive layer 36 after the job has a routing line 5 Q. Therefore, the routing line 5 〇 is protected by the patterned resist layer 48 from the second conductive layer 36. In addition, the routing line 5 is a copper wire that contacts the dielectric layer 34 and extends below it, and is adjacent to and electrically connected to the conductive vias 4, 4 4 . Therefore, the conductive vias 4 2, 4 4 each extend and are connected between the first conductive layer 3 2 and the routing line 50. The raft 30 has a through hole 5 2 as shown in the 3rd G, 3 Η and 3! The through hole 52 is a central window penetrating the substrate 3, and the first conductive layer 32 and the far dielectric layer 34 are mechanically drilled through (only the second conductive layer is not included therein). Since the layer has been removed from the region by wet chemical money, the diameter of the through hole 52 is (four) micrometers. The through hole 52 is formed by other techniques such as punching and stamping. Preferably, the opening 28 has the same straightness as the through hole 52 and is formed in the same manner on the same drill floor with the same drill bit. The substrate 30 is shown here as a laminated structure, but the substrate 3 can also be 25 201036212 as other multilayer electrical connectors, such as a ceramic ship or a circuit board. Similarly, the substrate 30 may additionally comprise a plurality of layers of embedded circuits. Please refer to FIG. 4A to FIG. 4N for the structure of the heat-shielding plate for the structure of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a structure for fabricating a heat conducting plate in the preferred embodiment, a fourth cross-sectional view showing a structure for fabricating a heat conducting plate in the preferred embodiment, and a structure for fabricating a heat conducting plate in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a thermally conductive raft in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a heat conducting plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Manufacture of a heat-conducting eight-section schematic®, a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a schematic view of a structure of a hot plate, a cross-sectional view of a structure for fabricating a heat-conducting plate in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a preferred embodiment of the present invention. STRUCTURE OF THE SOLID PLATE TEMPERATURE PLATE STRUCTURE OF THE TEMPERATURE STRUCTURE OF THE TEMPERATURE STRUCTURE OF THE TEMPERATURE STRUCTURE OF THE TEMPERATURE STRUCTURE OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION As shown in the figure, the heat conducting plate of the present invention comprises the stud 22, the susceptor 24, the viscous layer 26 and the substrate 30. The adhesive layer 26 is disposed on the base 2 4 , as shown in FIG. 4A , the adhesive layer 26 is lowered onto the base 24 , and the protrusion 2 2 is inserted upward and penetrates the The opening 2 8 and the adhesive layer 26 are in contact with and positioned on the base 24. Preferably, the protrusion 2 2 is located at a central position in the opening 28 after being inserted and penetrated through the opening 28 without contacting the adhesive layer 2 β. The substrate 30 is disposed on the adhesive layer 26 , as shown in Figure 4. The substrate 30 is lowered onto the adhesive layer 26 such that the stud 2 2 is inserted upwardly and penetrates the through hole 52, and the substrate 30 contacts and is positioned on the adhesive layer 2 26 201036212 6 . Preferably, the stud 22 is located at a central position within the through hole 52 after being inserted through the through hole 52 and does not contact the substrate 30. Therefore, the generating port 5 4 is located in the through hole 52 and between the stud 22 and the substrate 3. The notch 5 4 laterally surrounds the stud 22 and is laterally surrounded by the substrate 3 . Further, the opening 28 and the through hole 52 are aligned with each other and have the same diameter. At this time, the substrate 30 is disposed on and in contact with the adhesive layer 26 and extends over the adhesive layer 26. The stud 2 2 extends through the opening 2 8 〇 into the through hole 52 and reaches the dielectric layer 34. The studs 2 2 are 60 microns lower than the top surface of the first conductive layer 32 and are exposed upwardly through the through holes 52. The adhesive layer 26 contacts the pedestal 24 and the substrate 30 and is interposed therebetween, but is spaced apart from the dielectric layer 34. At this stage, the adhesive layer 26 is still a film of a B-stage uncured epoxy resin, and the gap 54 is air. The adhesive layer 26 is heated and pressurized to flow into the notch 54, as shown in Fig. 4C. The method of forcing the adhesive layer 26 into the gap 5 4 is to apply downward pressure to the first conductive layer 3 2 and/or apply upward pressure to the susceptor 24 , that is, the susceptor 2 4 The substrate 30 is relatively pressed to thereby press the adhesive layer 26; at the same time, the adhesive layer 26 is also heated. The heated adhesive layer 26 can be arbitrarily shaped under pressure. Therefore, after the adhesive layer 26 between the susceptor 24 and the substrate 3 is pressed, it changes its original shape and flows upward into the notch 54. The susceptor 24 and the substrate 30 are still pressed against each other until the adhesive layer 26 fills the gap 504. In addition, after the gap between the susceptor 24 and the substrate 30 is reduced, the adhesive layer 26 still fills the narrowed gap. For example, the pedestal 24 and the first conductive layer 32 can be disposed on a press machine and between the lower pressing table (not shown), and a 27 201036212 upper baffle can be placed thereon. Buffer paper (not shown) is interposed between the first conductive layer 32 and the upper pressing table, and the lower baffle and the lower buffer paper (not shown) are placed on the base 2 4 and below. Between the pressure tables. The stacked body thus constructed is, in order from top to bottom, an upper press, an upper baffle, an upper baffle, a substrate 3, an adhesive layer 26, a susceptor 24, a T-buffer paper, a lower striker, and a lower waste table. In addition, the stack can be positioned on the lower pressing table by means of a tool pin (not shown) extending upward from the lower pressing table and passing through the base 24 (not shown). Subsequently, the upper and lower press tables are heated and pushed forward to each other, whereby the adhesive layer 2 ❹ 6 is heated and pressed. The heat of the platen is dispersed by a baffle to uniformly apply heat to the susceptor 24 and the substrate 3 or even to the adhesive layer 26. The cushioning paper disperses the pressure of the press table to uniformly apply pressure to the susceptor 24 and the substrate 3 乃 or even the adhesive layer 26. Initially, the second conductive layer 36 extends into the adhesive layer 26 and is embedded therein, causing the dielectric layer 34 to contact and be pressed against the adhesive layer 26. As the platen continues to operate and continues to heat, the adhesive layer 26 between the susceptor 24 and the substrate 3 is pressed and begins to melt, thereby flowing upward into the gap 5 4 through the dielectric layer 34. Finally, the first conductive layer 3 2 is reached. For example, after the uncured epoxy resin is melted by heat, it is pressed into the gap 5 4 by pressure, but the reinforcing material and the filler remain between the base 24 and the substrate 3 . The adhesive layer 26 rises faster in the through hole 52 than the stud 22, and finally fills the notch 54. The adhesive layer 26 also rises to a position slightly higher than the gap 5 4, and overflows to the top surface of the protrusion 2 2 and the top surface of the first conductive layer 32 to abut the gap before the pressure stop stops. 5 4 places. This can happen if the film thickness is slightly larger than actually needed. As a result, the adhesive layer 26 forms a thin layer of cover on the top surface of the &lt;2&gt; column. The platen stops after touching the stud 22, but continues to heat the adhesive layer 26. 28 201036212 The upward flow direction of the adhesive layer 26 in the notch 54 is as shown by the upward bold arrow in the figure, and the protrusion 2 2 and the base 24 move upward relative to the substrate 3 as upwards. As indicated by the arrow, the downward movement of the substrate 3 〇 relative to the stud 2 2 and the pedestal 24 is as indicated by the downwardly thin arrow. The adhesive layer 26 in Figure 4D has cured. For example, after the pressing table stops moving, the pillar 2 2 and the susceptor 24 are continuously clamped and heated, thereby converting the melted B-stage epoxy resin into a C-stage curing or hardening. Epoxy resin. Therefore, the epoxy resin is laminated in a similar manner as is conventional.彳^^ 0 After the oxygen resin is cured, the platen is separated to take the structure out of the press. The cured adhesive layer 26 provides a strong mechanical bond between the stud 2 2 and the substrate 30 and between the pedestal 24 and the substrate 30. The adhesive layer 26 can withstand normal operating pressure without deformation and damage, and is only temporarily distorted when excessive pressure is applied; further, the adhesive layer 26 can also absorb between the protrusion 2 2 and the substrate 30 and the base. The thermal expansion between the seat 2 4 and the substrate 3 不 does not match. At this stage, the studs 2 2 are substantially coplanar with the first conductive layer 32, and the adhesive layer 26 and the first conductive layer 32 extend to a top surface facing the upward direction. For example, The adhesive layer 26 between the pedestal 2 4 and the second conductive layer 36 is 90 microns thicker than the initial thickness of 150 microns by 60 microns; the stud 22 is raised by 60 microns in the through hole 52. The substrate 3 is lowered by 60 microns with respect to the stud 2 2 . The height of the stud 2 2 is substantially equal to the first conductive layer 32 (30 microns), and the dielectric layer 34 (150 microns). The height of the second conductive layer 36 (30 micrometers) and the adhesive layer 26 (90 micrometers) below. In addition, the stud 2 2 is still located at a central position of the opening 28 and the through hole 52 and spaced apart from the substrate 30, and the adhesive layer 26 fills the base 29 201036212 seat 24 and the substrate 3 The space between 0 and fills the gap 5 4 . For example, the notch 5 4 (and the adhesive layer 26 between the stud 22 and the substrate 30) is wide at the top surface of the stud 2 2 ((115〇-1〇〇〇)/2) . The adhesive layer 26 extends across the dielectric layer 34 in the gap 504. In other words, the adhesive layer 26 in the gap 5 4 extends in the upward direction and a downward direction and spans the thickness of the dielectric layer 34 of the outer sidewall of the gap 5 4 . The adhesive layer 26 also includes a thin top portion </ RTI> above the rim 5 4 that contacts the top surface of the stud 2 2 and the first conductive layer 32 and extends 1 〇 micron above the stud 2 2 . The pillar 2 2, the adhesive layer 26 and the top of the first conductive layer 3 2

去除’如第4 E圖所示。該凸柱2 2、該黏著層2 6及該第一 導電層3 2之頂部係以·方式去除,例如贿轉鑽石砂輪及 蒸餾水處理結構體之頂部。起初,鑽石砂輪僅磨去該黏著層2 6;持續研磨’則該黏著層2 6目受磨表面下移而變薄。鑽石 砂輪終將接觸該凸柱22與該第—導電層32(不必然同 時)’因賴始研磨該凸柱2 2與該第-導電層3 2 ; 該凸柱2 2、雜著層2 6及該第—導電層3 2均 磨表面下移而㈣崤研麟續至去除所需 餾水沖洗結構體去除污物。 保以蒸 上述研磨步驟係將該黏著層2 6之頂部磨去2 該凸柱2 2之頂部磨去15微米,並將該第— ’ 部磨去15微米。其中’厚度減少對該凸&lt; ^ ^響並不明顯,但卻使該第—導電層3 度從^ 米大幅縮減至15微米。至此,該凸柱 —從3〇 該第-導電層3 2係共同位於該介電層、f黏著層2 6 上方向之平滑拼接側頂面h 4上方-面朝錢 201036212 Ο Ο 接著,沉積一第三導電層5 6於該凸柱2 2、該黏著層2 6及該第一導電層3 2上,如第4 F圖所示。該第三導電層5 6係從上方接觸並覆蓋該凸枉2 2、該黏著層2 6及該第一導 電層3 2。例如,將結構體浸入一活化劑溶液中,使該黏著唐 2 6可與無電鐘銅產生觸媒反應’接著將一第一銅層以無電鍵 被覆之方式設於該凸柱2 2、該黏著層2 6及該第一導電層3 2上,而後將一第二銅層以電鍍方式設於該第一銅層上。該第 一銅層厚約2微米’該第二銅唐厚約13微米,故該第三導電 層5 6之厚度約為15微米;如此一來,該第一導電層3 2之 厚度便增為約30微米(15+15)。其中該第三導電層5 6係作 為該凸柱2 2之一覆蓋層及該第一導電層3 2之一加厚層。為 便於說明,該凸柱2 2與該第三導電層5 6,以及該第一導電 層3 2及该第二導電廣5 6均以单層顯示》由於銅為同質被 覆,該凸柱2 2與該第三導電層56間之界線以及該第一導電 層3 2與該第二導電層5 6間之界線(均以虛線繪示)可能不 易察覺甚至無法察覺。然而,該黏著層2 6與該第三導電層5 6間之界線則清楚可見。 在第4 G圖所示結構體之上、下表面分別設有圖案化之4 刻阻層5 8及全面覆蓋之_阻廣6…如圖所示之圖案化: 钱刻阻層5 8及全面覆蓋之侧阻層6 〇即分別為類似如 阻層1 6及1 8之光阻層。其中該飯刻阻層5 8係設有可選; 性曝露該第三導電層5 6之圖案,而該侧阻層6 〇則 圖案且係覆蓋於該基座2 4。 ' 在第4Η圖所示之結構體中,該第一、三導電層3 2 6已經過蝕刻以形成圖案化之蝕刻阻層5 8所定義之圖案」 201036212 去除該第-、三導電層3 2、5 6之選定 用於該金=之,學_相純嫩刻刻= 、二導電層3 2、5 6以曝露該黏著層 =,並=本無圖案之第一、三導電層32、56轉換= 層,而該基座2 4則保持無圖案。 在第4 1圖中,結構體上之圖案化之_阻層5 8及全面 覆蓋之制阻層6 G均已去除,料除之方式可與去除_阻 層16及18之方式相同。 Ο 侧後之第一、二導電層3 2、5 6包含焊塾6 2、路由 線64、66與端子68,且蝴後之第三導電層5 6包含一 蓋體7 0。其中該焊塾6 2、該路由線6 4、6 6與該端子6 8係該第一、三導電層3 2、5 6上由圖案化之侧阻層5 8 所定義之未受_部分,該蓋體7⑽域第三導 由ϋ案化之_阻層5 8所定義之未受_部分Μ此,該第 二導電層3 2、5 6為圖案層,其上包含該焊墊6 2、該 路由線6 4、6 6與該端子6 8但不包含該蓋體7 〇。此外, 〇 該路由線6 4為一銅導線,其接觸該介電層3 4並延伸於其上 方,同時鄰接且電性連結該導電孔4 2與該焊墊6 2。該路由 線6 6亦為一鋼導線,其接觸該介電層3 4並延伸於其上方, 同時鄰接且電性連結該導電孔44與該端子68。 该導電孔4 2、4 4、該路由線5 0、6 4及6 6、該焊 墊6 2與該端子6 8共同形成導線7 2。同樣地,在該焊墊6 2與該端子6 8間之一導電路徑乃依序經過該路由線6 4、該 導電孔4 2、該路由線5 〇、該導電孔4 4及該路由線6 6(反 之亦然)。該導線7 2提供從該焊墊6 2至該端子6 8之水平 201036212 (側向)輸出/輸入路由,且該導線7 2並不限於此一構型’ 例如該焊塾6 2與該端子6 8可分別直接形成於該導電孔4 2、4 4上方,藉此分別省卻該路由線6 4、6 6 ;再者上 述導電路控可包含其他導電孔及路由線(其位於第―、第二及 /或其他導電射)以及被動元件,例如設置於其他焊墊上之 電阻與電容》 由上述凸柱2 2、基座24及蓋體7 0構成散熱座7 4。 其中該凸柱22與該基座24係-體成形,且該蓋體7 Q係位 於該凸柱2 2之卿上方’鄰接該凸柱2 2之頂部,同時從上 方覆蓋4凸柱2 2之頂部,並由該凸柱2 2之頂部往側向延 伸。待叹置该蓋體7◦後,該凸柱2 2係坐落於該蓋體7 〇圓 周内之中央區域,且該蓋體7 〇亦從上方接觸並覆蓋其下方黏 著層2 6之—部分,此黏著層2 6之該部分係與該凸柱2 2共 平面’鄰接該凸柱2 2 ’啊侧向包難凸柱2 2。 上述散熱座7 4實質上為-倒τ形之散熱塊,其包含柱部 (即凸柱2 2)、翼部(即基座2 4自柱部側向延伸之部分) 以及一導熱墊(即蓋體7 〇 )。 〇 在第4 J圖所示之結構體中,於該介電層3 4、該第三導 電層5 6及《亥蓋體7 〇上設有防焊綠漆7 6。該防焊綠漆7 6 為電陡絕緣層,其可依吾人之選擇形成圖案以曝露該焊塾6 2、該端子6 8及該蓋體7〇,趙上方覆蓋該路由線64、 6 6與及’丨電層3 4之外露部分,防焊綠漆7 6在該焊塾6 • 2及該端子6 8上之厚度為25微米,且該防焊綠漆7 6於該 介電層3 4上方延伸55微米(3㈣)。其中,該防焊綠漆7 6起初為塗佈於結構體上之一光顯像型液態樹脂,之後再於該 33 201036212 防焊綠漆7 6上形細案’其作法係令光線選擇性透過一光罩 (圖中未示)’然後利用一顯影溶液去除該防焊綠漆7 6之可 溶解部分,最後再進行硬烤,以上步驟乃習知技藝。 &quot; 在第4 K圖所示之結構體中,於該基座2 4、該焊墊0 2、該端子6 8與該蓋體7 0上設有被覆接點7 8:該被覆接 點7 8為一多層金屬鍵層’其從下方接觸並覆蓋該基座2 4, 並從上方接觸該㈣6 2、該端子6 8及該蓋體7 〇同時覆蓋 其外露之部分。例如,-鎳層係以無電鑛被覆之方式設於該基 Ο 座2 4、該焊塾6 2、該端子6 8及該蓋體7 〇上,而後再將 一金相無電錄被覆之方式設於該錄層之上,#中内部錦層厚 約3微米’表面金層厚約〇.5微米,故該被覆接齡8之厚度 約為3.5微米。再者,以該被覆接點7 8作為基座2 4、焊塾 6 2、端子6 8及蓋體了 〇之表面處理係具有幾項優點,包 . 含·内部鎳層提供主要之機械性與電性連結及/或熱連結,而 表面金層則k供可濕性表面以利焊料迴焊;該被覆接點了 8 亦保護基座2 4、焊塾6 2、端子6 8與蓋體7 〇不受雜; 〇 錢該被覆無7 8可包含各種金屬崎合外部連結媒介之 需要’例如’―被覆在騎上之銀層可搭配賴或打線。於其 中,為便於說明,具有該被覆接點7 8之基座2 4、焊塾6 2、 端子6 8及蓋體7 〇均以單一層體方式顯示,且該被覆接點7 8與基座24、焊塾62、端子68及蓋體7 0間之界線(圖 中未π)為銅/鎳介面。至此,完成該導熱板8 〇之製作。 該導熱板8 〇之邊緣已沿切割線而與支撐架及/或同批生 產之相鄰導熱板分離,如第4 L、4Μ及4 Ν圓所示 。該導熱 板8 0包含該黏著層2 6、該基板3 〇、該散熱座7 4及該防 34 201036212 焊綠漆7 6,其中該基板3 〇包含該介電層3 4以及由該導電 * 4 2 4 4、§亥路由線5 〇、6 4、6 6、該銲塾6 2及該 端子6 8共同構成之導線7 2。該散熱座7 4則包含該凸柱2 ·· 2、該基座2 4及該蓋體7 〇。 該凸柱2 2延伸貫穿該開口28並進入該通孔5 2後,仍 位於該開口 2 8及該通孔5 2内之中央位置,並與該黏著層2 6位於該介電層3 4上方之-相鄰部分共平面&lt;«該凸柱2 2保 持平頂錐柱形,其漸縮側壁使其直徑自該基座2 4朝鄰接該蓋 〇 體7 0之平坦圓頂向上遞減。該基座2 4從下方覆蓋該凸柱2 ^2、該黏著層2 6、該基板3 0、該蓋體7 0、該導線7 2及 该防焊綠漆7 6,並且延伸至該導熱板8 〇邊緣。該蓋體7〇 位於該凸柱2 2上方,與之鄰接並為熱連結,該蓋體7〇同時 從上方覆蓋該凸柱2 2之頂部,並自該凸柱2 2頂部沿侧向延 ' 伸。該蓋體7 〇亦從上方接觸並覆蓋該黏著層2 6之-部分, 該黏著層2 6之該部分係鄰接該凸柱2 2,與該凸柱2 2共平 面,且側向包圍該凸柱2 2。該蓋體7 〇亦與該焊墊6 2及該 知子6 8共平面。 該黏著層2 6係設置於該基座2 4上並於其上方延伸。該 黏著層2 6接觸且介於該凸柱2 2與該介電層3 4以及該凸 柱2 2與該第二導電層3 6之間,用以填滿該凸柱2 2與該介 電層3 4以及該凸柱2 2與該第二導電層3 6間之空間。該黏 著層2 6在該第二導電層3 6周緣之外亦接觸且介於該基座 2 4與該介電層3 4之間以填滿其間之空間。此外,該黏著層 2 6亦接觸且介於該基座2 4與該第二導電層3 6之間以填 滿其間之空間。該黏著層2 6並在該凸柱2 2周緣之外,從上 35 201036212 方覆蓋該基座2 4,並從下方覆蓋該基板3 〇,同時沿側面方 向覆蓋並環繞該凸柱2 2。該黏著層2 6係被限制在該基板3 〇與該散熱座7 4間之空間内並填滿此空間之絕大部分且已 .· 固化〇 該基板3 0係設置於該黏著層2 6上且與之接觸,同時延 伸於下方黏著層2 6與該基座2 4之上方。其中,該第一導電 層3 2 (以及該焊墊6 2、該路由線6 4、6 6及該端子6 8 ) 接觸該介電層3 4並延伸於其上方;該介電層3 4接觸該第二 0 導電層3 6(包含該路由線5 0)並延伸於其上方,且該介電 層3 4係介於該導電層3 2與3 6之間;該第二導電層3 6 (包含該路由線5 0)則接觸該黏著層2 6並嵌設其中。 上述凸柱2 2、基座2 4及蓋體7 0均與該基板3 〇保持 間距。因此,該基板3 0與該散熱座7 4之間係機械性連接且 、 彼此電性隔離。 同批製作之導熱板8 0經裁切後,其基座2 4、黏著層2 6、介電層3 4及防焊綠漆7 6均延伸至裁切而成之垂直邊 Ο 緣。 該焊墊6 2係一專為LED封裝體或半導體晶片等半導體 元件量身丁做之電_介面’該半導體元件將於後續製程中設置 於該蓋體7 0上。该端子6 8係一專為下一層組體(例如來自 一印刷電路板之可焊接線)量身訂做之電性介面。該蓋體7 〇 係一專為該半導體元件量身訂做之熱介面。該基座2 4係一專 為下一層組體(例如一電子設備之散熱裝置)量身訂做之熱介 面》此外,該蓋體7 0係經由該凸柱2 2而熱連結至該基座2 4 0 36 201036212 該焊墊6 2與該端子6 8彼此側向錯位且係曝露於該導 熱板8 0之頂面,藉此提健半導體元件與下—層_間之水 平輸^輸出路由,。且該焊墊6 2、該端子6 8及該蓋體7 〇 位於該介電層3 4上方之頂面係彼此共平心於其中為便於 說明該導線7 2於剖視圖中係繪示為一連續電路跡線;然 而’該導線7 2通常同時提供X與γ方向之水平訊號路由, 亦即該焊塾6 2與該端子6 8彼此在X與γ方向形成側向錯 位,且該路由線50、64及6 6各自或共同構成XjY方 0 向之路經。 該散熱座74可將隨後裝置於該蓋體7〇上之半導體元 件所產生之熱此擴散至該導熱板8 〇所連接之下一層組體。該 半導體元件產生之熱能流入該蓋體7 〇,自該蓋體7 〇進入該 • &amp;枉2 2,並經由該凸柱2 2進人該基座2 4。熱能從該基座 - 2 4沿該向下方向散出,例如擴散至一下方散熱裝置。 該導熱板8 0之凸柱2 2、導電孔4 2及4 4或路由線5 0、6 4及6 6均未外露。該凸柱2 2被該蓋體γ 〇覆蓋,而 〇 該導電孔4 2及4 4與該路由線5 0'6 4及6 6則由該防焊 綠漆7 6覆蓋’至於該黏著層2 6其頂面同時由該蓋體7 〇及 該防焊綠漆7 6覆蓋。為便於說明,第4Μ圖中將該凸柱2 2、 該黏著層2 6、該導電孔4 2及4 4與該路由線5 〇、6 4及 6 6以虛線繪示。 該導熱板8 0亦包含其他導線7 2,該些導線7 2基本上 係由該導電孔4 2及4 4、該路由線5〇、64及66、該焊 墊6 2與該端子6 8所構成,且在該焊墊6 2與該端子6 8 之間具有一多層導電路徑。為便於說明,在此僅說明並繪示單 37 201036212 導線72中,該恤42及44、該焊墊 、了子6 8通常具有相同之形狀及尺寸,而該路由線5 二!則通常採用不同之路由構型。例如,部分導線 0 ,彼此分離,且為電性隔離,而部分導線γ2則 彼此交錯或導向同一焊墊6 2、路由線5 0、6 4、6 6或端 子6 8且彼此電性連結。同樣地’部分烊墊6 2可用以接收獨 立訊號而部分焊墊6 2則共用一訊號、電源或接地端。此外, 部分導線72可包含導電孔42及44與路由線5〇以提供 〇 乡層路由,而部分導線7 2則不含該導電孔4 2、4 4與該路 由線5 0,且僅於該第-導電層3 2提供單層路由。 该導熱板8 0適用於具有藍、綠及紅色LED晶片之LED 封裝體,其中各LED晶片包含一陽極與一陰極,且各㈣封 裝航含對紅祕軒與雜軒。在範 80可包含六個焊塾62與四個端子68,以J每= -獨立焊塾6 2導向-獨立端子6 8,並將每―陰極從一獨立 焊墊6 2導向一共同之接地端子6 8。 〇 在各製造階段均可 m·潔轉去除外露金屬上 之氧化物與殘留物,例如可對本案結構體施行一短暫之氧電聚 清潔步驟。或者’可彻-過⑽㈣麟本案結構體進行一 短暫之&gt;1式化學清齡驟。職地,亦可綱細水淋洗本案 豸構艘以去除污物。此清潔步驟可清細需表面而不對結構體 造成明顯之影響或破壞。 本發明之優點在於該導線7 2形成後不需從中分離或分 割出匯流點或相關電路系統。匯流點可於形成該焊墊6 2、該 路由線6 4及6 6、該端子6 8與該蓋體7 〇之濕式化學钱刻 38 201036212 步驟中分離。 該導熱板8 0可包含鑽透或切通該基座2 4、該黏著層2 6、該基板3 0與該防焊綠漆7 6而成之對位孔(圖中未示)。 如此一來’當稍後欲將該導熱板8 〇設置於一下方載體時,可 將工具接腳插入對位孔以便將該導熱板8 〇置於定位。 該導熱板80可略去該蓋體70。欲達此一目的,可調整 圖案化之蝕刻阻層5 8,使整個通孔5 2上方之第三導電層5 6均曝露於用以形成該焊墊6 2、該路由線6 4、6 6及該端 0 子68之化學蝕刻液中。 該導熱板8 0可容納多個半導體元件而非僅容納單一半 導體元件。欲達此一目的,可調整圖案化之蝕刻阻層工6以定 義更多凸柱2 2,調整該黏著層26以包含更多開口2 8,調 整該基板3 0以包含更多通孔5 2,調整圖案化之餘刻阻層4 8以定義更多路由線5 〇,調整圖案化之姓刻阻層5 8以定義 更多焊塾6 2、路由線6 4、6 6、端子6 8與蓋體7 〇,並 調整s亥防焊綠漆7 6以包含更多開口。同樣地,該基板3 〇亦 Ο 可包含更多導電孔4 2及4 4與路由線5 0。該端子6 8以外 之元件可改變側向位置以便為四個半導體元件提供一 2χ2陣 列。此外,部分但非所有元件之剖面形狀及高低(即側面形狀) 亦可有所調整。例如,該焊墊6 2、該端子6 8與該蓋體7 〇 可保持相同之側面形狀,而該路由線5 0、6 4及6 6則具有 不同之路由構型。 ' 请參閱『第5 Α圖〜第5 C圖』所示,係分別為本發明一 較佳=施例之半導體晶纽制視示意圖、本發明_較佳實施 例之半導體晶片組體俯視示意圖、及本發明—較佳實施例之半 39 201036212 導體晶片組體仰視示意SI。如圖所示:本實施例 組體100係包含-導熱板8〇、一具有背面接點之 裝體10 2及銲錫1〇4及10 6所構成。該LED封裝體 0 2係包含LED晶片1 Q 8、基座丄i 〇、打線丄丄2、電 接點114、熱接點116與透明封裝材料118。其中該 LED晶片1 〇 8之-電極(圖中未示)係經該打線丄工2 ^ 性連結至該基座1 1〇中之—導電孔(圖中未示),藉以將該 LED晶片1 〇 8電性連結至該電接點i丄4 ;該LED晶片工 〇 0 8係透過一固晶材料(圖中未示)設置於該基座丄i 〇上, 使該LED晶片1 〇 8熱連結且機械性黏附於該基座丄工〇, 藉此將該LED晶片1 〇 8熱連結至該熱接點1 1 6。於其 中,該基座1 10為一具有高導熱性之陶瓷塊,該接點工工 4、116係被覆於該基座丄10背部並自該基座i1〇背部 . 向下突伸。 ° 上述LED封裝體1 〇 2係設置於該基板3 〇與該散熱座 7 4上,電性連結至該基板3 〇,並熱連結至該散熱座γ 4 ^ 〇 詳而言之,該LED封裝體1 0 2係設置於該焊墊6 2與該蓋 體7 0上,重疊於該凸柱2 2,且經由該銲錫1〇 4將電性連 結至該基板3 0,並經由該銲錫1 〇 6將熱連結至該散熱座7 4。例如,該銲錫1〇 4接觸且係位於該焊墊6 2與該電接點 1 1 4之間,同時電性連結且機械性黏附該焊墊6 2及該電接 點1 1 4,藉此將該LED晶片1 〇 8電性連結至該端子6 8 °同樣地’該銲錫10 6接觸且係位於該蓋體7 0與該熱接 點1 1 6之間,同時熱連結且機械性黏附於該蓋體7 〇及該熱 接點1 1 6,藉此將該LED晶片1 0 8熱連結於該基座2 201036212 。挪塾6 2上設有錄/金之被覆金屬接糾做該鮮錫丄 4穩固結合,a該焊墊6 2之形狀及尺寸均配合該電接點丄 i藉此改善自職板3Q至該LED封裝體lQ2之訊號 =導^樣地,該蓋體7 〇上設嫌金之被覆金屬接塾以利 J㈣1 〇 6穩固結合’且該蓋體7 Q之雜及尺寸均配合 雜接點1 1 6 ’藉此改善自該LED封裝體i Q 2至該散轨 座7 4之熱傳遞。 …' 該曰曰片1 0 8與該打線1 1 2係埋設於該透明封裝材料 〇 1 1 8中。該透明封裝材料118係為-固態電性絕緣保護性 塑膠包覆體’可為該晶片丄〇 8及該打線工丄2提供諸如抗潮 渔及防微粒等環境保護。 ;魏製造上述半導體晶片組體1 0 0,可將-焊料沉積於 雜墊6 2及該蓋體7 〇上,然後將該接點工工4與丄工6分 另J放置於s亥知墊6 2及該蓋體7 〇上方焊料之上,繼而使該焊 料迴焊以形成接著之焊踢104及1〇6。 例如’先以網版印刷之方式將錫膏選擇性印刷於該焊墊6 〇 2及該蓋體7 Q上,而後利用-抓取頭與-自動化圖案辨識系 統以步進f複之方式將該LED封健i Q 2放置於該導熱板 8 0上。以迴焊機之抓取頭將該接點i i 4與i i 6分別放置 於該焊塾6 2及該蓋體7 〇上方之錫膏上,接著加熱錫资,使 其以相對較低之溫度(如190。〇迴焊,然後移除熱源,靜待 錫膏冷卻並固化以形成硬化焊錫丄〇 4及丄〇 6。或者,可於 &quot;亥知墊6 2與該蓋鱧7 0上放置錫球,然後將該接點1 1 4與 116分別放置於該焊整6 2與該蓋體7 〇上方之錫球上,接 著加熱錫球使其迴焊以形成接著之焊錫i 〇 4及^ 〇 6。 41 201036212 焊料起初可經由被覆或印刷或佈置技術沉積於該導熱板 8 0或該LED封裝體χ 〇 2上,使其位於該導熱板8 〇與該 LED封裝體1 q 2之間,並使其迴焊。焊料亦可置於該端子 6 8上以供下一層組體使用。此外,尚可利用-導電黏著劑(例 如填練之環氧翻旨)或其他連結媒介取代焊料,且該焊塾6 2、該端子68及該蓋體70上之連接媒介不必相同。 至此,該半導體晶片組體10 0為一第二級單晶模組。 請參閱『第6 A圖〜第6 C圖』所示,係分別為本發明另 〇 一較佳實施例之半導體晶片組體剖視示意圖、本發明另一較佳 實施例之半導體晶片組體俯視示意圖、及本發明另一較佳實施 例之半導體晶片組體仰視示意圖。如圖所示:在本實施例中, 其LED封裝體係具有側引腳而不具有背面接點。為求簡明, 凡與、组體1 0 0 (請參第5 A圖〜第5 C圖所示)相關之說明 適用於此實施例者均併入此處,相同之說明不予重覆。同樣 地,本實施例組體之元件與組體i 0 〇之元件相仿者,均採對 應之參考標號,但其編碼之基數由i 〇 〇改為2 〇 〇❶例如, 〇 LED晶片2 0 8對應於LED晶片1 〇8 ,而基座2 i 〇則對 應於基座110,以此類推。 本實施例之半導體晶片組體2 〇 0係包含一導熱板8 0、一具有側引腳之LED封裝體2 〇 2及銲錫2 〇 4及2 0 6所構成。該LED封裝體2 〇 2係包含LED晶片2 〇 8、基 座2 1 0、打線212、引腳214與透明封裝材料218。 其中該LED晶片2 0 8係經由該打線2 1 2電性連結至該引 腳214。該基座210背面包含熱接觸表面216,此外, 該基座210窄於該基座11〇且與該熱接點116具有相 42 201036212 同之側向尺寸及形狀。該LED晶片2 0 8係經由一固晶材料 (圖中未示)設置於該基座2 1 〇上,使該led晶片2 0 8 熱連結至且機械性黏附於該基座2 1 0,藉此將該LED晶片 2 0 8熱連結至熱接觸表面2 1 6。於其中,該引腳2 1 4自 - 該基座11〇側向延伸,且熱接觸表面21β係面朝下。 上述LED封裝體2 0 2係設置於該基板3 〇與該散熱座 7 4上,電性連結至該基板3 〇,且熱連結至該散熱座7 4 ^ 詳而言之,該LED封裝體2 〇 2係設置於該焊墊6 2與該蓋 Ο 體7 〇上’重疊於該凸柱2 2,且經由該焊錫2 〇 4電性連結 至該基板3 0,並經由該焊錫2 0 6熱連結至該散熱座7 4。 例如’該焊錫2 0 4接觸且係位於該焊墊β 2與該引腳214 之間,同時電性連結且機械性黏附於該焊墊6 2與該引腳2工 4,藉此將該LED晶片2 0 8電性連結至該端子6 8。同樣 . 地,該焊錫2 0 Θ接觸且位於該蓋體7 〇與該熱接觸表面2工 6之間,同時熱連結且機械性黏附於該蓋體7 〇與該熱接觸表 面2 1 6,藉此將該LED晶片2 0 8熱連結至該基座2 4。 ° 若欲製造上述半導體晶片組體2 0 0,可將一焊料置於該 焊塾6 2與該蓋體7 0上,然後分別在該焊塾6 2與該蓋體7 〇上方之焊料上放置該引腳214與該熱接觸表面216,繼 而使該焊料迴焊以形成接著之焊錫2〇4及2〇6。 至此,該半導體晶片組體2 〇 〇為一第二級單晶模組。 請參閱『第7A圖〜第7C圖』所示,係分別為本發明再 一較佳實施例之半導體晶片組體剖視示意圖、本發明再一較佳 實施例之半導體晶片組體俯視示意圖、及本發明再一較佳實施 例之半導體晶片組體仰視示意圖。如圖所示:在本實施例中, 43 201036212 此半導體元件為-晶片而非一封裝體,且該晶片係設置於前述 $熱座而非前述基板上L該晶片係重疊於前述凸枉而非 前述基板,且該晶片伽由-打線雜魏至前鱗塾並利用 , —固晶材料熱連結至前述蓋體。其中該半導體晶片組體包含- 導熱板與一半導體晶片。 本實施例之半導體晶片組體3 0 〇係包含一導熱板8 0、- LED晶片3 0 2、-打線3 0 4、一固晶材料3〇6 及透明封裝材料3 0 8所構成。該led晶片3 〇 2係包含頂 〇 面底面2及打線接墊314。其中該頂面31〇 為活性表面且包含該打線触3 1 4,而該底面3 1 2則為熱 接觸表面。 上述LED晶片3 0 2係設置於該散熱座7 4上,電性連 結至該基板3 〇,且熱連結至該散熱座7 4。詳而言之,該 LED晶片3 0 2係設置於該蓋體7 〇上,位於該蓋體7 〇之 周緣内,重疊於該凸柱2 2但未重疊於該基板3 〇。此外,該 LED晶片3 0 2係經由該打線3 0 4電性連結至該基板3 〇 〇 ’同時經由該固晶材料3 0 6熱連結且機械性黏附於該散熱 座7 4。例如,該打線3 0 4係連接並電性連結至該焊塾6 2 及該打線接墊3 1 4,籍此將該LED晶片3 〇 2電性連結至 該端子6 8。同樣地,該固晶材料3 0 6接觸並位於該蓋體7 0與該熱接觸表面312之間,同時熱連接且機械性黏附於 該蓋體7 0及該熱接觸表面3 1 2,籍此將該led晶片3 0 2熱連結至該基座2 4。該焊墊6 2上設有鎳/銀之被覆金屬 接墊以利與該打線3 0 4穩固接合’藉此改善自該基板3 0至 該LED晶片3 〇 2之訊號傳送。此外,該蓋體7 0之形狀及 201036212 尺寸係與該熱接觸表面3 1 2配適,藉此改善自該LED曰Η 3 0 2至該散熱座7 4之熱傳送。其中,該透明封裝材料3 〇 8與該透明封裝材料118相仿。 右欲製造上述半導體晶片組體3 〇 〇,可利用該固晶材料 3 0 6將該LED晶片3 〇 2設置於該蓋體7 〇上,接著將該 焊墊6 2及該打線接藝3 4以打線接合,而後形成該透明= 裝材料3 0 8 ^ 匕例如’該IU晶㈣3 0 6縣-具有高導熱性之含銀環氧 Ο 樹脂膏,並以網版印刷之方式選擇性印刷於該蓋體7 〇上,然 後利用一抓取頭及一自動化圖案辨識系統以步進重複之方式 =該LED晶片3 0 2放置於該環氧樹脂銀膏上,繼而加熱該 環氧樹脂銀膏,使其於相對低溫(如19〇〇c)下硬化以完成固 自。該打線;3 〇4為金線,其隨即以熱超音波連接該焊塾6 2 及該打線接塾3 1 4,最後再將該透明封裝材料3 〇 8轉移模 製於該結構體上。 、 上述LED晶片3 0 2可透過多種連結媒介電性連結至該 C) 焊墊6 2 ’利用多種熱黏著劑熱連結或機械性黏附於該散熱座 7 4,並以多種封裝材料封裝。 至此,該半導體晶片組體3 〇 〇為一第一級單晶封裝體。 請參閱『第8A1I〜第8 C圖』所示,係分別為本發明一 較佳實施例之光源次組體剖視示意圖、本發明一較佳實施例之 光源次組體俯視示意圖、及本發明一較佳實施例之光源次組體 • * 仰視示意圖。如圖所示··本實施例之光源次組體4 〇 〇係包含 -半導體晶片組體1〇 〇(請參第5A圖〜第5 C圖所示)及 -散熱裝置4 0 2。該散熱裝置4 〇 2係包含熱接觸表面4 0 贄 45 201036212 4、錄片4 0 6與風扇4 0 8 »其中該組體1〇 〇係設置於該 散熱裝置4 0 2上且機械性結合於該散熱裝置4 〇 2,例如以 螺絲(圖中未示)結合。因此’該基座2 4係夾緊於熱接觸表 面4 0 6且與之熱連結,藉此將該散熱座7 4熱連結至該散熱 裝置4 〇 2。該散熱座7 4可擴散該led晶片1 〇 8所產生 之熱能,並將此擴散之熱能傳遞至該散熱裝置4 〇 2,該散熱 裝置4 0 2隨後利用該簿片4 〇 6與該風扇4 0 8將此熱能 散發至外圍環境。 〇 上述光源次組體4 〇 0係為一可換裝標準白熾燈泡之燈 座(圖中未示)而設計。該燈座包含該次組體4 〇 〇、一玻璃 蓋、一螺紋基座、一控制板、線路及一外殼。其中該次組體4 0 0、该控制板及該線路係包覆於該外殼内。該線路係延伸自 忒控制板並與該端子6 8焊合。該玻璃蓋及該螺紋基座分別突 ' _該外殼兩端。該玻璃蓋使該LED晶片1 〇 8顯露於外, 該螺紋基座可螺鎖入-光源插座,而該控制板則透過該線路電 性連結至該端子6 8。該外殼為-兩件式塑膠殼,分為上、下 Ο 兩77。β亥玻璃蓋係黏附並突出於該外殼上半部分之上方,該 螺紋基座係雜並突出於該外殼下半部分之下方,該次組體4 0 0與該控制板係設置於該外殼之下半部分並伸入該外殼之 上半部分。 當操作時,該螺紋基座將來自該光源插座之交流電傳遞至 該控制板’該控制板則將此交流電轉換為整流後之直流電。該 線路一方面將整流後之直流電傳送至該端子6 8,一方面將另 一端子6 8接地。因此,該LED晶片工〇 8可透過該玻璃蓋 發光照明。由該LED晶片i 〇 8產生之強大局部熱能係流入 ψ 46 201036212 該散熱座74,並由該散熱座74分散至該散熱裝置40 2。 該散熱装置4 〇 2中之鰭片4 0 6將熱能傳至空氣,再由該風 扇4 〇 8將熱空氣透過該外殼上之長孔以放射狀吹出至外圍 環境中。 上述之半導體晶片組體與導熱板僅為說明範例,本發明尚 可透過其他多種實施例實現。此外,上述實施例可依設計及可 靠度之考量,彼此混合搭配使用或與其他實施例混合搭配使 用。例如’ 一具有多個凸枉以配合多個LED封裝體之導熱板, 〇 其部分導線7 2可包含導電孔4 2及4 4與路由線5 0,部分 導線7 2則不含導電孔4 2及4 4與路由線50且未延伸貫穿 介電層3 4。同樣地,該半導體元件可為一具有多個led晶 片之LED封裝體’且該基板可包含其他導線以配合該封裝體 上其他電接點之電性連接。同樣地,該半導體元件與該蓋體可 重疊於該基板以及下方之黏著層。 該半導體元件可獨自使用該散熱座或與其他半導體元件 共用該散熱座。例如,可將單一半導體元件設置於該散熱座 0 上,或將多個半導體元件設置於該散熱座上。舉例而言,可將 四枚排列成2x2陣列之小型晶片黏附於該凸柱,而該基板則可 包含額外之導線以配合該些晶片之電性連接。此一作法遠較為 每一晶片設置一微小凸柱更具經濟效益。 . 該半導體晶片可為光學性或非光學性。例如,該晶片可為 一 LED、一太陽能電池、一功率晶片或一控制器晶片。同樣 地’該半導體封裝體可為-LED封裝體或一射頻⑽)模組。 因此,該半導體元件可為一經封裝或未經封裝之光學或非光學 晶片。此外,吾人可利用多種連結媒介將該半導航件機械性 201036212 連結、電性連結及熱連結至該導熱板,包括利用焊接及使用導 電及/或導熱黏著劑等方式達成。 该散熱座可將該半導體元件所產生之熱能迅速、有效且均 / 勻散發至下一層組體而不需使熱流通過該黏著層、該基板或該 導熱板之他處。如此一來便可使用導熱性較低之黏著層,因而 大幅降低成本。該虹熱座可為銅質,且包含一體成形之凸柱與 基座’以及無凸柱為冶金連結及熱連結之—蓋體,藉此提高 可靠度並降低成本〇該蓋體可與該焊墊共平面,以便與該半導 Ο 11元件形就性、舰及機械性連結。此外,該蓋财為該半 導體元件量身訂做,絲座亦可為下―層組體量身訂做,藉此 力Π強自該半導體元件至下—層罐之熱連結。例如,該凸柱在 -側向平面上可呈_,該蓋體在—侧向平面上可呈正方形或 輯,城Ϊ體之側面雜與解導體元件祕點之侧面形狀 相同或相似。 該散熱座可與該半導體元件及該基板為電性連結或電性 隔離。例如,該第三導電層之—路由線可在該基板與該蓋體之 間延伸通過_著層’細_半導體元件電性連結至該散孰 座。而後,雜熱座可紐接地,藉⑽料導體元件電性接 ilk 〇 該凸柱可沉積於該基座上或與該基座—體成形。例如, 凸柱可與該基座-體成形而成為單一金屬體,抑或該凸柱與, 基座可於其介面包含單-金屬體而於其他部純含其他 屬。該凸柱可包含-平坦之頂面_部。例如,邮柱可與 黏者層共平面’或者該凸柱可在該黏著層固化後接受钱刻, — * 。吾人亦可選擇性餘刻·Remove as shown in Figure 4E. The studs 2, the adhesive layer 26 and the top of the first conductive layer 32 are removed in a manner such as bribing a diamond wheel and a top portion of the distilled water treatment structure. Initially, the diamond wheel only grinds the adhesive layer 26; the grinding is continued, and the adhesive layer is moved downward and thinned. The diamond wheel will eventually contact the stud 22 and the first conductive layer 32 (not necessarily simultaneously) 'by grinding the stud 2 2 and the first conductive layer 3 2; the stud 2 2, the hybrid layer 2 6 and the first conductive layer 3 2 are grounded down and (4) Yan Yanlin continues to remove the required distilled water to rinse the structure to remove dirt. The steaming step is performed by grinding the top of the adhesive layer 26 to the top of the pillar 2 2 by grinding 15 μm and grinding the first portion to 15 μm. Where 'thickness is reduced to the convex &lt; ^ ^ The sound is not obvious, but the degree of the first conductive layer is greatly reduced from ^ m to 15 microns. So far, the stud—from the 3 〇 the first conductive layer 32 is located above the smooth splicing side top surface h 4 of the dielectric layer, the f-adhesive layer 6 6 - facing the money 201036212 Ο Ο Next, deposition A third conductive layer 56 is disposed on the stud 2 2, the adhesive layer 26 and the first conductive layer 32, as shown in FIG. The third conductive layer 56 contacts and covers the bump 2, the adhesive layer 26 and the first conductive layer 32 from above. For example, the structure is immersed in an activator solution so that the adhesion can be reacted with the electroless copper to generate a catalyst. Then a first copper layer is provided on the pillar 2 in a manner without a key bond. Adhesive layer 26 and the first conductive layer 32, and then a second copper layer is electroplated on the first copper layer. The first copper layer is about 2 microns thick. The second copper layer is about 13 microns thick. Therefore, the thickness of the third conductive layer 56 is about 15 micrometers. As a result, the thickness of the first conductive layer 32 is increased. It is about 30 microns (15+15). The third conductive layer 56 is used as a cover layer of the protrusion 2 2 and a thick layer of the first conductive layer 32. For convenience of description, the studs 2 2 and the third conductive layer 526 , and the first conductive layer 32 and the second conductive strips are displayed in a single layer. The pillars are homogenously coated by copper. The boundary between the second conductive layer 56 and the boundary between the first conductive layer 32 and the second conductive layer 56 (both shown by dashed lines) may be less noticeable or even undetectable. However, the boundary between the adhesive layer 26 and the third conductive layer 56 is clearly visible. On the upper and lower surfaces of the structure shown in Fig. 4G, there are respectively patterned four-etched resist layer 58 and a full-coverage _resistance 6... patterned as shown in the figure: The fully covered side resist layers 6 are respectively similar to the photoresist layers such as the resist layers 16 and 18. The rice resist layer 58 is optionally provided; the pattern of the third conductive layer 56 is exposed, and the side resist layer 6 is patterned and covered by the base 24. In the structure shown in Fig. 4, the first and third conductive layers 326 have been etched to form a pattern defined by the patterned etch stop layer 58. 201036212 Removing the first and third conductive layers 3 2, 5 6 is selected for the gold =, learning _ phase pure tender engraved =, two conductive layers 3 2, 5 6 to expose the adhesive layer =, and = the first pattern of the first, three conductive layer 32 , 56 conversion = layer, while the base 24 remains unpatterned. In Fig. 41, the patterned resist layer 58 and the overlying resist layer 6 G on the structure are removed in the same manner as the barrier layers 16 and 18 are removed. The first and second conductive layers 3 2, 5 6 on the side of the 包含 include the solder bumps 6 2, the routing lines 64, 66 and the terminals 68, and the third conductive layer 56 of the butterfly includes a cover body 70. The soldering wire 6 2, the routing line 6 4, 6 6 and the terminal 6 8 are the unaccepted portion defined by the patterned side resist layer 58 on the first and third conductive layers 3 2, 5 6 The third layer of the cover body 7 (10) is defined by the unrestricted portion defined by the patterned resist layer 58. The second conductive layer 3 2, 5 6 is a patterned layer on which the solder pad 6 is included. 2. The routing lines 6 4, 6 6 and the terminal 68 do not include the cover 7 〇. In addition, the routing line 64 is a copper wire that contacts the dielectric layer 34 and extends above it while abutting and electrically connecting the conductive via 4 2 and the pad 62. The routing line 66 is also a steel wire that contacts and extends over the dielectric layer 34 while abutting and electrically connecting the conductive via 44 to the terminal 68. The conductive holes 4 2, 4 4 , the routing lines 5 0 , 6 4 and 6 6 , the pads 6 2 and the terminals 68 form a wire 7 2 . Similarly, a conductive path between the pad 6 2 and the terminal 68 passes through the routing line 64, the conductive via 4, the routing line 5, the conductive via 4, and the routing line 6. 6 (and vice versa). The wire 7 2 provides a horizontal 201036212 (lateral) output/input route from the pad 6 2 to the terminal 68, and the wire 7 2 is not limited to this configuration 'eg, the pad 6 2 and the terminal 6 8 can be directly formed on the conductive holes 4 2, 4 4 respectively, thereby eliminating the routing lines 6 4, 6 6 respectively; further, the above-mentioned conductive circuit control can include other conductive holes and routing lines (which are located at the first, The second and/or other conductive particles and the passive components, such as resistors and capacitors disposed on other pads, are formed by the above-mentioned studs 2, the pedestal 24, and the cover 70. The protrusion 22 is formed integrally with the base 24, and the cover 7 Q is located above the protrusion 2 2 adjacent to the top of the protrusion 2 2 while covering the 4 protrusion 2 2 from above. The top portion extends laterally from the top of the stud 2 2 . After the cover body 7 is to be slanted, the protrusion 2 2 is located in a central area within the circumference of the cover body 7, and the cover body 7 is also contacted from above and covers the portion of the adhesive layer 26 below it. The portion of the adhesive layer 26 is coplanar with the stud 2 2 and is adjacent to the stud 2 2 '. The heat dissipating block 74 is substantially an inverted-chat-shaped heat dissipating block, which comprises a column portion (ie, a stud 22), a wing portion (ie, a portion of the base portion 24 extending laterally from the column portion), and a thermal pad ( That is, the cover body 7 〇). 〇 In the structure shown in Fig. 4J, a solder resist green paint 7 is provided on the dielectric layer 34, the third conductive layer 56, and the cover. The solder resist green paint 7 6 is an electric steep insulation layer, which can be patterned according to the choice of the person to expose the solder bump 6 2 , the terminal 6 8 and the cover body 7〇, and the top of the Zhao covers the routing line 64, 6 6 And the exposed portion of the electric layer 3 4, the thickness of the solder resist green paint 7 6 on the solder bump 6 • 2 and the terminal 68 is 25 μm, and the solder resist green paint 7 6 is on the dielectric layer 3 4 extends over 55 microns (3 (four)). Wherein, the solder resist green paint 7 6 is initially coated with a light-developing liquid resin on the structure, and then the 33 201036212 solder resist green paint 7 6 is formed on the shape of the method. The above steps are known through a mask (not shown) and then a developing solution is used to remove the soluble portion of the solder resist green paint 7 and finally hard baked. &quot; In the structure shown in Fig. 4K, a covered contact 7 is provided on the base 24, the pad 02, the terminal 68 and the cover 70: the covered contact 7 8 is a multi-layer metal bond layer which contacts and covers the susceptor 2 4 from below and contacts the (4) 6 2 from above, the terminal 6 8 and the cover 7 〇 simultaneously covering the exposed portion thereof. For example, a nickel layer is provided on the base block 24, the soldering ring 6, the terminal 6 8 and the cover 7 以 in an electroless ore-free manner, and then a metal phase is uncovered and covered. Set on the recording layer, #内内锦层 is about 3 microns thick. The surface gold layer is about 〇5 microns thick, so the thickness of the coated age 8 is about 3.5 microns. Furthermore, the surface treatment system using the covered contact 7 as the susceptor 24, the soldering ring 6, the terminal 68 and the cover has several advantages, including the internal nickel layer providing the main mechanical properties. It is electrically connected and/or thermally connected, while the surface gold layer is provided for the wettable surface to facilitate solder reflow; the covered contact 8 also protects the base 2 4, the soldering ring 6 2, the terminal 6 8 and the cover Body 7 〇 〇 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 For convenience of explanation, the pedestal 2 4 having the covered contact 78, the soldering ridge 6, the terminal 6 8 and the cover 7 〇 are all displayed in a single layer manner, and the covered contact 7 8 and the base The boundary between the seat 24, the pad 62, the terminal 68 and the cover 70 (not π in the figure) is a copper/nickel interface. So far, the production of the heat conducting plate 8 is completed. The edge of the heat conducting plate 8 has been separated along the cutting line from the support frame and/or the adjacent heat transfer plates produced in the same batch, as shown by the 4th L, 4, and 4 turns. The heat conducting plate 80 includes the adhesive layer 26, the substrate 3, the heat sink 74, and the anti-34 201036212 green paint 7 6, wherein the substrate 3 includes the dielectric layer 34 and is electrically conductive* 4 2 4 4, § Hai routing line 5 〇, 6 4, 6 6 , the welding 塾 6 2 and the terminal 6 8 together constitute a wire 7 2 . The heat sink 7 4 includes the protrusion 2 · 2, the base 2 4 and the cover 7 〇. After the protrusions 2 2 extend through the opening 28 and enter the through hole 5 2 , they are still located at the center of the opening 28 and the through hole 52 , and are located at the dielectric layer 34 with the adhesive layer 26 . Upper-neighboring coplanar &lt;« The stud 2 2 maintains a flat-topped tapered cylindrical shape with its tapered side wall having its diameter decreasing from the base 24 toward the flat dome adjacent the cover body 70. The pedestal 2 4 covers the stud 2 2 , the adhesive layer 26 , the substrate 30 , the cover 70 , the wire 7 2 and the solder resist green paint 7 6 from below and extends to the heat conduction Board 8 〇 edge. The cover body 7 is located above the protrusion 2 2 and is adjacent to and thermally connected. The cover 7 〇 covers the top of the protrusion 2 2 from above and extends laterally from the top of the protrusion 2 2 . ' stretched. The cover body 7 is also contacted from above and covers a portion of the adhesive layer 26, the portion of the adhesive layer 26 is adjacent to the protrusion 2 2, coplanar with the protrusion 2 2, and laterally surrounding the cover Stud 2 2 . The cover 7 is also coplanar with the pad 6 2 and the koji 6 8 . The adhesive layer 26 is disposed on the base 24 and extends above it. The adhesive layer 26 is in contact with and between the pillar 2 2 and the dielectric layer 34 and the pillar 2 2 and the second conductive layer 36 to fill the pillar 2 2 and the dielectric layer The electrical layer 34 and the space between the pillar 2 2 and the second conductive layer 36. The adhesive layer 26 is also in contact with the periphery of the second conductive layer 36 and between the pedestal 24 and the dielectric layer 34 to fill the space therebetween. In addition, the adhesive layer 26 is also in contact with and between the susceptor 24 and the second conductive layer 36 to fill the space therebetween. The adhesive layer 26 is disposed outside the periphery of the stud 2 2, covering the pedestal 24 from the upper 35 201036212, and covering the substrate 3 从 from below while covering and surrounding the stud 22 in the lateral direction. The adhesive layer 26 is confined in the space between the substrate 3 〇 and the heat sink 7 4 and fills most of the space and has been cured. The substrate 30 is disposed on the adhesive layer 26 . And in contact with it, and extending above the lower adhesive layer 26 and the base 2 4 . The first conductive layer 32 (and the bonding pad 6.2, the routing lines 6.4, 666, and the terminal 6.8) contact the dielectric layer 34 and extend thereover; the dielectric layer 34 Contacting and extending the second 0 conductive layer 36 (including the routing line 50), and the dielectric layer 34 is interposed between the conductive layers 32 and 36; the second conductive layer 3 6 (including the routing line 50) contacts the adhesive layer 26 and is embedded therein. The protrusion 2 2, the pedestal 2 4 and the cover 70 are all spaced apart from the substrate 3 。. Therefore, the substrate 30 and the heat sink 7 are mechanically connected and electrically isolated from each other. After the heat-transfer plate 80 made in the same batch is cut, the base 24, the adhesive layer 26, the dielectric layer 34 and the solder resist green paint 7 6 are all extended to the cut vertical edge. The pad 6 2 is an electrical component that is specifically designed for a semiconductor component such as an LED package or a semiconductor wafer. The semiconductor component is disposed on the cover 70 in a subsequent process. The terminal 68 is an electrical interface tailored to the next set of bodies (e.g., solderable wires from a printed circuit board). The cover 7 is a thermal interface tailored specifically for the semiconductor component. The pedestal 24 is a thermal interface specially designed for the next group of components (for example, a heat sink of an electronic device). Further, the cover 70 is thermally coupled to the base via the studs 2 2 . Block 2 4 0 36 201036212 The pad 6 2 and the terminal 6 8 are laterally displaced from each other and exposed on the top surface of the heat conducting plate 80, thereby improving the horizontal output of the semiconductor component and the lower layer_8 routing,. The soldering pad 6 2, the terminal portion 6 8 and the top surface of the cover body 7 above the dielectric layer 34 are coplanar with each other. For convenience of description, the wire 72 is shown in a cross-sectional view. Continuous circuit trace; however, the conductor 7 2 typically provides horizontal signal routing in the X and gamma directions, that is, the solder tab 6 2 and the terminal 68 form lateral misalignment with each other in the X and γ directions, and the routing line Each of 50, 64, and 6 6 forms a path of XjY. The heat sink 74 can diffuse the heat generated by the semiconductor device subsequently mounted on the cover 7 to the lower layer of the heat conducting plate 8 . The heat generated by the semiconductor element flows into the cover 7 and enters the &lt;2&gt;2 from the cover 7 and enters the base 24 via the studs 2 2 . Thermal energy is dissipated from the susceptor - 2 4 in the downward direction, for example, to a lower heat sink. The bumps 2 2 of the heat conducting plate 80, the conductive holes 4 2 and 4 4 or the routing lines 50, 6 4 and 6 6 are not exposed. The studs 2 2 are covered by the cover γ ,, and the conductive holes 4 2 and 4 4 and the routing lines 5 0 ′ 6 4 and 6 6 are covered by the solder resist varnish 7 6 to the adhesive layer The top surface of the cover is simultaneously covered by the cover body 7 and the solder resist green paint 7 6 . For convenience of explanation, in the fourth drawing, the stud 2 2, the adhesive layer 26, the conductive holes 4 2 and 4 4 and the routing lines 5 〇, 6 4 and 6 6 are shown by broken lines. The heat conducting plate 80 also includes other wires 72. The wires 7 2 are basically composed of the conductive holes 4 2 and 4 4 , the routing wires 5 〇 , 64 and 66 , the bonding pads 6 2 and the terminals 6 8 . It is constructed and has a plurality of conductive paths between the pad 6 2 and the terminal 68. For ease of explanation, only the single 37 201036212 wire 72 is illustrated and illustrated herein. The shirts 42 and 44, the pads, and the sliders 68 generally have the same shape and size, and the routing line 5 is generally used. Different routing configurations. For example, some of the wires 0 are separated from each other and electrically isolated, and the partial wires γ2 are staggered with each other or directed to the same pad 6 2, routing lines 50, 6 4, 6 6 or terminals 6 8 and electrically connected to each other. Similarly, the partial pad 6 2 can be used to receive an independent signal and the partial pad 6 2 can share a signal, power supply or ground. In addition, a portion of the wires 72 may include conductive holes 42 and 44 and routing lines 5 to provide routing, while a portion of the wires 72 do not include the conductive holes 4 2, 4 4 and the routing line 50, and only The first conductive layer 32 provides a single layer routing. The heat conducting plate 80 is suitable for an LED package having blue, green and red LED chips, wherein each LED chip comprises an anode and a cathode, and each (4) package contains a pair of red secrets and a hybrid. The fan 80 can include six soldering knives 62 and four terminals 68, each of which is a separate conductive terminal 6 2 - a separate terminal 6 8 and each cathode is guided from a separate bonding pad 6 2 to a common ground. Terminal 6 8. m At each stage of manufacture, the oxides and residues on the exposed metal can be removed. For example, a short oxygen polymerization cleaning step can be applied to the structure. Or a 'short-over (10) (four) Linben case structure for a brief >1 type chemical ageing. At the job site, you can also use the water to wash the case. This cleaning step can be used to fine the surface without causing significant damage or damage to the structure. An advantage of the present invention is that there is no need to separate or separate the confluence points or associated circuitry from the conductors 7 2 after formation. The confluence point can be separated in the step of forming the pad 6 2, the routing wires 6 4 and 6 6 , the terminal 6 8 and the cover body 7 湿 wet chemical etching 38 201036212. The heat conducting plate 80 may include a counter hole (not shown) which is drilled or cut through the base 24, the adhesive layer 26, the substrate 30 and the solder resist green paint 7 6 . As a result, when the heat conducting plate 8 is later placed on a lower carrier, the tool pins can be inserted into the alignment holes to position the heat conducting plate 8 in position. The heat shield 80 can omit the cover 70. To achieve this purpose, the patterned etch stop layer 5 8 can be adjusted so that the third conductive layer 56 over the entire via hole 52 is exposed to form the pad 6 2. The routing line 6 4, 6 6 and the chemical etching solution of the terminal 0 68. The heat conducting plate 80 can accommodate a plurality of semiconductor components instead of only a single half of the conductor components. To achieve this goal, the patterned etch stop layer 6 can be adjusted to define more bumps 2 2 , and the adhesive layer 26 can be adjusted to include more openings 2 8 to adjust the substrate 30 to include more vias 5 . 2, adjust the patterned residual resist layer 4 8 to define more routing lines 5 〇, adjust the patterned surname resist layer 5 8 to define more solder 塾 6 2, routing lines 6 4, 6 6 , terminal 6 8 with the cover 7 〇, and adjust s Hai anti-weld green paint 7 6 to contain more openings. Similarly, the substrate 3 can also include more conductive vias 4 2 and 4 4 and routing lines 50. Elements other than the terminals 68 can change the lateral position to provide a 2 χ 2 array for the four semiconductor components. In addition, the cross-sectional shape and height (ie, side shape) of some but not all components may be adjusted. For example, the pad 6 2, the terminal 6 8 and the cover 7 〇 can maintain the same side shape, and the routing lines 50, 6 4 and 6 6 have different routing configurations. 'Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 5C for a schematic view of a semiconductor wafer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic view of a semiconductor wafer assembly of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. And the present invention - a half of the preferred embodiment 39 201036212 The conductor chip assembly looks up SI. As shown in the figure, the assembly 100 of the present embodiment comprises a heat conducting plate 8A, a body 10 2 having a back contact, and solders 1〇4 and 106. The LED package 0 2 includes an LED chip 1 Q 8 , a pedestal 丄i 〇, a wire 丄丄 2, an electrical contact 114, a thermal contact 116, and a transparent encapsulation material 118. The electrode (not shown) of the LED chip 1 〇8 is connected to the conductive hole (not shown) in the pedestal 1 through the wire bonding, thereby the LED chip 1 〇 8 is electrically connected to the electrical contact i 丄 4; the LED wafer 〇 0 8 is disposed on the pedestal 丄i 透过 through a die bonding material (not shown), so that the LED chip 1 〇 8 thermally bonding and mechanically adhering to the pedestal of the susceptor to thermally bond the LED wafer 1 〇 8 to the thermal junction 1 16 . The base 1 10 is a ceramic block having high thermal conductivity, and the contact worker 4, 116 is covered on the back of the base 10 and protrudes from the back of the base i1. The LED package 1 〇 2 is disposed on the substrate 3 〇 and the heat sink 7 4 , electrically connected to the substrate 3 , and thermally coupled to the heat sink γ 4 ^ 〇 in detail, the LED The package 1 0 2 is disposed on the pad 6 2 and the cover 70, and is superposed on the stud 22, and is electrically connected to the substrate 30 via the solder 1〇4, and via the solder. 1 〇6 thermally connects to the heat sink 7 4 . For example, the solder 1〇4 is in contact with the solder pad 6 2 and the electrical contact 1 1 4 , and electrically and mechanically adheres the solder pad 6 2 and the electrical contact 1 1 4 , The LED chip 1 〇 8 is electrically connected to the terminal 6 8 °. The solder 106 is in contact with and is located between the cover 70 and the thermal contact 1 16 while being thermally coupled and mechanically Adhering to the cover 7 and the thermal contact 1 16 , the LED chip 108 is thermally coupled to the pedestal 2 201036212. The 塾6 6 has a recording/gold covered metal joint to make the fresh tin 丄 4 firmly combined, a the shape and size of the bonding pad 62 are matched with the electrical contact 丄i to improve the self-service board 3Q to The signal of the LED package lQ2=the sample ground, the cover body 7 is provided with the metal cover of the metal, so that the J(4)1〇6 is firmly combined' and the miscellaneous and size of the cover body 7 Q are matched with the hybrid joint 1 1 6 ' thereby improving the heat transfer from the LED package i Q 2 to the loose rail mount 74. ...' The stencil 1 0 8 and the splicing line 1 1 2 are embedded in the transparent encapsulating material 〇 1 18 . The transparent encapsulating material 118 is a solid-state electrically insulating protective plastic covering, which can provide environmental protection such as moisture-proof fishing and anti-particles for the wafer cassette 8 and the bonding tool 2 . Wei manufactures the above semiconductor wafer package 100, and can deposit - solder on the mat 6 2 and the cover 7 ,, and then place the joint worker 4 and the 6 6 6 Pad 6 2 and the cover 7 are over the solder on the top, which in turn reflows the solder to form subsequent solder kicks 104 and 1〇6. For example, the solder paste is selectively printed on the bonding pad 6 〇 2 and the cover 7 Q by screen printing, and then the -grassing head and the -automatic pattern recognition system are used to step by step. The LED sealing i Q 2 is placed on the heat conducting plate 80. The joints ii 4 and ii 6 are respectively placed on the solder paste 6 2 and the solder paste above the cover 7 by the gripping head of the reflow machine, and then the tin is heated to a relatively low temperature. (eg 190. 〇 reflow, then remove the heat source, wait for the solder paste to cool and solidify to form hardened solder 丄〇 4 and 丄〇 6. Or, can be used on &quot;Haizhi mat 6 2 and the cover 鳢7 0 Place the solder ball, and then place the contacts 1 14 and 116 on the solder ball of the soldering surface 2 and the cover body 7 respectively, and then heat the solder ball to reflow to form the solder i 〇 4 And ^ 〇 6. 41 201036212 The solder may initially be deposited on the heat conducting plate 80 or the LED package χ 2 via coating or printing or placement techniques, such that it is located on the heat conducting plate 8 〇 and the LED package 1 q 2 Between and reflow soldering. Solder can also be placed on the terminal 68 for use in the next layer. In addition, conductive adhesives (such as refining epoxy) or other connecting media can be used. Instead of the solder, the bonding pad 6 2, the terminal 68 and the connecting medium on the cover 70 do not have to be the same. Up to now, the semiconductor chip set 10 0 is a second-stage single crystal module. Please refer to FIG. 6A to FIG. 6C for a schematic cross-sectional view of a semiconductor wafer assembly according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. A schematic view of a semiconductor wafer package in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a bottom view of a semiconductor wafer assembly according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the LED package system has a side lead. The foot does not have a back contact. For the sake of brevity, the descriptions relating to the group 1000 (see Figure 5A to Figure 5C) apply to this embodiment and are incorporated herein. The same description is not repeated. Similarly, the components of the group of the embodiment are similar to those of the component i 0 〇, and the corresponding reference numerals are used, but the base number of the coding is changed from i 2 to 2 〇〇. For example, the 〇LED chip 208 corresponds to the LED chip 1 〇8, and the pedestal 2 i 对应 corresponds to the susceptor 110, and so on. The semiconductor wafer package 2 〇0 of the embodiment includes a heat conducting plate 80, an LED package 2 〇 2 with side pins and solder 2 〇 4 and 2 0 6 . The package 2 〇 2 includes an LED chip 2 〇 8 , a pedestal 2 10 , a wire 212 , a pin 214 , and a transparent encapsulation material 218 . The LED chip 208 is electrically connected to the LED chip 208 via the wire 2 1 2 . Pin 214. The back surface of the susceptor 210 includes a thermal contact surface 216. Further, the susceptor 210 is narrower than the pedestal 11 and has a lateral dimension and shape of the same as the thermal junction 116. 2 0 8 is disposed on the pedestal 2 1 经由 via a die bonding material (not shown), and the LED wafer 208 is thermally bonded to and mechanically adhered to the pedestal 2 1 0 , thereby The LED wafer 206 is thermally bonded to the thermal contact surface 2 16 . Therein, the pin 2 1 4 extends laterally from the base 11 , and the thermal contact surface 21 β faces downward. The LED package 2 0 2 is disposed on the substrate 3 〇 and the heat sink 7 4 , electrically connected to the substrate 3 , and thermally coupled to the heat sink 7 4 . In detail, the LED package 2 〇 2 is disposed on the solder pad 6 2 and the cover body 7 ' 'overlapped on the stud 2 2 , and is electrically connected to the substrate 30 via the solder 2 〇 4, and via the solder 2 0 6 is thermally coupled to the heat sink 7 4 . For example, the solder is in contact with the solder pad β 2 and the pin 214, and is electrically and mechanically adhered to the pad 6 2 and the pin 2, thereby The LED chip 206 is electrically connected to the terminal 68. Similarly, the solder 20 is in contact with and located between the cover 7 and the thermal contact surface 2 while thermally bonding and mechanically adhering to the cover 7 and the thermal contact surface 2 1 . Thereby, the LED chip 206 is thermally coupled to the susceptor 24. ° If the semiconductor wafer package 200 is to be fabricated, a solder may be placed on the solder fillet 6 2 and the cover body 70, and then on the solder joint 6 2 and the solder on the cover body 7 respectively. The pin 214 is placed with the thermal contact surface 216, which in turn reflows the solder to form solder 2〇4 and 2〇6. So far, the semiconductor wafer package 2 is a second-stage single crystal module. Referring to FIG. 7A to FIG. 7C, FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a semiconductor wafer package according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic view of a semiconductor wafer assembly according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. A schematic view of a semiconductor wafer package in accordance with still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, 43 201036212, the semiconductor device is a wafer instead of a package, and the wafer is disposed on the hot holder instead of the substrate. The wafer is overlapped with the bump. It is not the aforementioned substrate, and the wafer is galvanically-used to the front scale and utilized, and the solid crystal material is thermally bonded to the cover. Wherein the semiconductor wafer package comprises a heat conducting plate and a semiconductor wafer. The semiconductor wafer package 30 of the present embodiment comprises a heat conducting plate 80, an LED chip 306, a wire 340, a die bonding material 3〇6, and a transparent packaging material 308. The LED chip 3 〇 2 includes a top surface 2 and a wire bonding pad 314. Wherein the top surface 31 is an active surface and comprises the wire contact 3 1 4, and the bottom surface 3 1 2 is a thermal contact surface. The LED chip 306 is disposed on the heat sink 74, electrically connected to the substrate 3, and thermally coupled to the heat sink 74. In detail, the LED chip 306 is disposed on the cover 7 , and is located in the periphery of the cover 7 , and overlaps the stud 22 but does not overlap the substrate 3 〇. In addition, the LED chip 306 is electrically connected to the substrate 3 〇 ’ ′ via the bonding wire 306 and is thermally coupled via the die bonding material 306 and mechanically adhered to the heat sink 7 4 . For example, the bonding wire 300 is connected and electrically connected to the bonding pad 6 2 and the bonding pad 3 1 4 , thereby electrically connecting the LED chip 3 〇 2 to the terminal 68. Similarly, the die bonding material 306 is in contact with and located between the cover body 70 and the thermal contact surface 312, while being thermally bonded and mechanically adhered to the cover body 70 and the thermal contact surface 3 1 2 . This thermally bonds the led wafer 302 to the pedestal 24. The pad 6 2 is provided with a nickel/silver coated metal pad to securely bond with the wire 340 to improve the signal transmission from the substrate 30 to the LED chip 3 〇 2 . In addition, the shape of the cover body 70 and the size of the 201036212 are matched with the thermal contact surface 31, thereby improving the heat transfer from the LED 曰Η302 to the heat sink 7. The transparent encapsulating material 3 〇 8 is similar to the transparent encapsulating material 118. To manufacture the semiconductor wafer assembly 3 右, the LED chip 3 〇 2 can be disposed on the cover 7 by using the die bonding material 306, and then the bonding pad 6 2 and the bonding wire 3 4 bonding by wire bonding, and then forming the transparent = loading material 3 0 8 ^ 匕 for example, 'the IU crystal (four) 306 county - silver-containing epoxy resin paste having high thermal conductivity, and selectively printing by screen printing On the cover 7 ,, and then using a grab head and an automated pattern recognition system in a step-and-repeat manner = the LED wafer 300 is placed on the epoxy silver paste, and then the epoxy resin is heated The paste is allowed to harden at a relatively low temperature (e.g., 19 〇〇c) to complete the solid. The wire is 3; 〇4 is a gold wire, which is then connected to the wire 塾 6 2 and the wire 塾 3 1 4 by thermal ultrasonic wave, and finally the transparent packaging material 3 〇 8 is transferred and molded onto the structure. The LED chip 306 can be electrically connected to the C) through the plurality of bonding media. The bonding pad 6 2 ′ is thermally bonded or mechanically adhered to the heat sink 7 4 by a plurality of thermal adhesives and encapsulated in a plurality of packaging materials. So far, the semiconductor wafer package 3 is a first-order single crystal package. Referring to FIG. 8A1I to FIG. 8C, FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sub-group of light source according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic view of a sub-group of light source sub-groups according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and A light source sub-assembly of a preferred embodiment of the invention. As shown in the figure, the light source sub-assembly 4 of the present embodiment includes a semiconductor wafer package 1 〇 〇 (see FIGS. 5A to 5C) and a heat sink 410. The heat dissipating device 4 〇 2 includes a thermal contact surface 4 0 贽 45 201036212 4 , a recording sheet 4 0 6 and a fan 4 0 8 » wherein the group 1 is disposed on the heat dissipating device 220 and mechanically coupled The heat sink 4 〇 2 is coupled, for example, by screws (not shown). Therefore, the susceptor 24 is clamped to and thermally coupled to the thermal contact surface 406, whereby the heat sink 7 4 is thermally coupled to the heat sink 4 〇 2 . The heat sink 74 can diffuse the heat generated by the LED chip 1 〇 8 and transfer the heat energy of the diffusion to the heat sink 4 〇 2, and the heat sink 410 then utilizes the sheet 4 〇 6 and the fan 4 0 8 This heat is distributed to the external environment. 〇 The above-mentioned light source sub-group 4 〇 0 is designed as a lamp holder (not shown) that can be replaced with a standard incandescent bulb. The lamp holder comprises the sub-assembly 4 〇 , a glass cover, a threaded base, a control board, a circuit and a casing. The sub-assembly 400, the control board and the circuit are wrapped in the outer casing. The line extends from the control panel and is soldered to the terminal 68. The glass cover and the threaded base respectively protrude from the ends of the casing. The glass cover exposes the LED chip 1 〇 8 which can be screwed into the light source socket, and the control board is electrically coupled to the terminal 68 through the line. The outer casing is a two-piece plastic shell divided into upper and lower jaws. The β-glass cover adheres and protrudes above the upper half of the casing, the threaded base is mixed and protrudes below the lower half of the casing, and the sub-assembly 400 and the control panel are disposed on the casing The lower half extends into the upper half of the outer casing. When operating, the threaded base transfers AC power from the light source socket to the control panel. The control panel converts the alternating current to a rectified direct current. On the one hand, the line delivers the rectified direct current to the terminal 68, and on the other hand grounds the other terminal 68. Therefore, the LED wafer process 8 can illuminate through the glass cover. The strong local thermal energy generated by the LED chip i 〇 8 flows into the heat sink 74 of the ψ 46 201036212 and is dispersed by the heat sink 74 to the heat sink 40 2 . The fins 406 in the heat sink 4 将 2 transfer heat energy to the air, and the fan 4 将 8 transmits the hot air through the long holes in the casing to be radially blown out into the peripheral environment. The semiconductor wafer package and the heat conducting plate described above are merely illustrative examples, and the present invention can be implemented by other various embodiments. In addition, the above embodiments may be used in combination with other embodiments or in combination with other embodiments in consideration of design and reliability. For example, a heat conducting plate having a plurality of protrusions to fit a plurality of LED packages, a part of the wires 7 2 thereof may include conductive holes 4 2 and 4 4 and a routing line 50, and a part of the wires 7 2 may be free of conductive holes 4 2 and 4 4 and the routing line 50 and do not extend through the dielectric layer 34. Similarly, the semiconductor component can be an LED package having a plurality of LED wafers and the substrate can include other wires to match the electrical connections of other electrical contacts on the package. Similarly, the semiconductor element and the cover may overlap the substrate and the underlying adhesive layer. The semiconductor element can use the heat sink alone or share the heat sink with other semiconductor elements. For example, a single semiconductor component may be disposed on the heat sink 0 or a plurality of semiconductor components may be disposed on the heat sink. For example, four small wafers arranged in a 2x2 array can be attached to the stud, and the substrate can include additional wires to accommodate the electrical connections of the wafers. This practice is far more economical than setting a tiny stud on each wafer. The semiconductor wafer can be optical or non-optical. For example, the wafer can be an LED, a solar cell, a power die or a controller wafer. Similarly, the semiconductor package can be an -LED package or a radio frequency (10) module. Thus, the semiconductor component can be a packaged or unpackaged optical or non-optical wafer. In addition, a plurality of connecting media can be used to connect, electrically connect and thermally couple the semi-navigation member mechanically 201036212 to the heat conducting plate, including by welding and using conductive and/or thermal conductive adhesives. The heat sink can quickly, efficiently and evenly and uniformly distribute the thermal energy generated by the semiconductor component to the next layer assembly without passing heat through the adhesive layer, the substrate or the heat conducting plate. In this way, an adhesive layer having a lower thermal conductivity can be used, thereby greatly reducing the cost. The magenta seat can be made of copper and includes an integrally formed stud and base 'and a metallurgical and thermally bonded cover without the stud, thereby improving reliability and reducing cost. The cover can be The pads are coplanar so as to be in a form-fitting, ship-and mechanical connection with the semi-conductor. In addition, the cover is tailor-made for the semiconductor component, and the wire holder can also be tailor-made for the lower-layer assembly, thereby forcibly bonding the thermal connection from the semiconductor component to the lower-layer can. For example, the stud may be in the - lateral plane and may be in the form of a square or a series in the lateral plane, the sides of the scorpion body being identical or similar in shape to the side of the de-conducting element. The heat sink can be electrically or electrically isolated from the semiconductor component and the substrate. For example, the routing line of the third conductive layer may extend between the substrate and the cover to be electrically connected to the cavity by a layer-thickness semiconductor element. Then, the heat sink can be grounded, and the (10) material conductor element is electrically connected to the ilk 〇. The stud can be deposited on the base or formed integrally with the base. For example, the stud can be formed into a single metal body with the pedestal body, or the stud and the pedestal can comprise a mono-metal body in its interface and other genus in other parts. The stud may comprise a flat top surface portion. For example, the post can be coplanar with the adhesive layer or the stud can be engraved after the adhesive layer is cured, —*. We can also choose to have a choice.

4S 201036212 凸柱,藉以在該凸柱中形成-延伸至其頂面下之凹穴。在上述 任-情況下’該半導體元件均可設置於該凸柱上並位於該凹穴 中’而該打_可延伸至位於該凹如之解導體元件,然後 離開該凹穴並延伸至該焊墊4此_中,辭導體元件;為 —led晶片,該凹穴則可將LED光線於該向上方向。 該基座可為該基板提供機械性支樓。例如,該基座可防止 該基板在金屬研磨、⑼設置、打線接合及難封裝材料之過 程中f曲變形。此外,該基座之背部可包含沿該向下方向突伸 〇 之。例如’可_,板餘_基座之底面以形成側向 溝槽,而此等侧向溝槽即為韓片。如匕範例中,該基座之厚度 為700微米,該等溝槽之深度為5⑻微米,亦即該等鰭片之高 度為500微米。該等韓片可增加該基座之表面面積若該等鱗 片係曝露於空氣中而非設置於一散熱裝置上,則可提升該基座 • 經由熱對流之導熱性。 該蓋體可於該黏著層固化後,該焊墊及/或端子形成之 前、中或後’以多種沉積技術製成,包括以電鍍、無電鍍被覆、 Ο 蒸發及喷濺等技術形成單層或多層結構。該蓋體可採用與該凸 柱相同之金屬材質。此外,該蓋體可延伸跨越該通孔並到達該 基板,抑或維持在该通孔之圓周範圍内。因此,該蓋體可接觸 該基板或與該基板隔開。在以上任一狀況下,該蓋體均係從該 凸柱之頂部沿側面方向側向延伸而出。 該黏著層可在該散熱座與該基板之間提供堅固之機械性 連結。例如,該黏著層可填滿該散熱座與該基板間之空間,該 黏著層可位於此空間内,且該黏著層可為一具有均勻分佈之結 合線之無孔洞結構。該黏著層亦可吸收該散熱座與該基板間之 49 201036212 因熱膨脹所產生之不匹配現象。此外,該黏著層可為一低成本 電介質,且不需具備高導熱性。再者,該黏著層不易脫層。 吾人可調整該黏著層之厚度,使該黏著層實質填滿該缺 口,並使所有黏著劑在固化及/或研磨後,實質位於結構體之 内。例如’理想之膠片厚度可由試誤法決定。 該基板可在X與γ方向提供彈性之多層訊號路由,以提 供複雜之路由圖案。該焊墊與該端子可視該半導體元件與下一 層組體之需要而採用多種封裳形式β此外,該基板可為一低成 〇 本層壓結構,且不需具有高導熱性。 該谭墊與該蓋體之頂面可為共平面,如此一來便可藉由控 制錫球之崩塌程度,強化該半導體元件與該導熱板間之焊接。 該介電層上方之該焊墊、該端子與該路由線可於該基板置 • 於該黏著層之前或之後以多種沉積技術製成,包括以電鍍、無 - 電鑛被覆、蒸發及喷減等技術形成單層或多層結構。例如,可 在該基板尚未置於該黏著層時,即在該基板上形成該第一及第 二導電層。 〇 接觸面上之表面處理工序可於該焊墊及該端子形成之前 或之後為之。例如,該被覆層可沉積於該第三導電層上,而後 利用圖案化之飯刻阻層定義該焊墊與該端子並進行蝕刻,以使 該被覆層具有圖案。 $導線可包含額外之料、料、導電孔與路姐以及被 動7G件’且可為不同翻。該導線可料—峨層…功率層 或-接地層,端視其相應半導體元件焊塾之目的而定。該導線 亦可包含各種導電金屬,例如鋼、金、錦、銀、把、錫、其混 合物及其合金。理想之組成既取決於外部連結媒介之性質,亦 50 201036212 取決於設計及可靠度方面之考量。❹卜,精於此技藝之人士應 可瞭解,在該半導體晶片組體中·之銅可為純銅,但通常係 以銅為主之合金,如鋼.锆(999%銅)、銅.銀·务鎮(997% •’ 銅)及銅-錫鲁碟(99.7%鋼),藉以提高如抗張強度與延展性 等機械性能。 一在-般情況下最好設有該蓋體、防焊綠漆、被覆接點與第 二導電層,但於某些實施例中則可省略之。 4導熱板之作業格式可為或彡個導熱板,彳1製造設計 ° 巾定:例如’可單獨製作單—導熱板。或者,可利用單-金屬 板、單-黏著層、單-基板與單—防焊綠漆同時批次製造多個 導熱板,而後再行分離。同樣地,針對同一批次中之各導熱板, 吾人亦可_單-金屬板、單-黏著層、單一基板與單一防焊 、轉同雜錄造辣分祕單—铸體藉使肖之散熱座 與導線。 例如,可在金屬板上餘刻出多條凹槽以形成該基座及多個 &amp;柱,而後將具有對應該等凸柱之開D之未固絲著層設置於 雜座上’俾使每-凸柱均延伸貫穿—對細口 ;然後將該基 板(其具有單-第-導電層、單-介電層、對應於該等凸柱之 通孔、對毅料祕之下桃树叹賴㈣料由線之 導電孔)設置於該黏著層上,俾使每一凸柱均延伸貫穿一對應 , 如並進入一對應通孔·,而後利用壓台將座及該基板彼此 #合’⑽使娜著層進人該等觀Θ介·等祕與該基板 間之缺口;然後使該黏著層固化’繼而研磨該等凸柱、該黏著 層及該第-導電廣以形成-頂面;而後將該第三導電層被覆設 置於該等凸柱、該黏著層及該第-導電層上;接著_該第一 201036212 及第三導電層以形成對應該等凸柱之焊墊與端子,同時蝕刻該 第二導電層以形成對應該等凸柱之蓋體;而後將該防焊綠漆置 於結構體上,並使該防焊綠漆產生圖案,藉以曝露該等焊墊、 該等端子及該等蓋體;而後對該基座、該等焊墊、該等端子及 - 該等蓋體之接觸面進行電鍍之被覆處理;最後於該等導熱板外 圍邊緣之適當位置切割或劈裂該基座、該基板、該黏著層'及該 防焊綠漆’俾使個別之導熱板彼此分離。 該半導體晶片組體之作業格式可為單一組體或多個組 Ο 體,取決於製造設計。例如,可單獨製造單一組體。或者,可 同時批次製造多個組體,之後再將各導熱板一一分離;同樣 地,亦可將多個半導體元件電性連結、熱連結及機械性連結至 批次量產中之每一導熱板。 例如,可將多個錫膏部分分別沉積於多個焊墊及蓋體上, 而後將多個LED封裝體分別置於該等錫膏部分上,接著同時 加熱該等錫膏部分以使其迴焊、硬化並形成多個焊接點,之後 再將各導熱板 分離。在另一範例中,亦可將多個固晶材料 Ο 分別沉積於多個蓋體上,而後將多個晶片分別放亶於該等固晶 材料上’之後再同時加熱該等固晶材料以使其硬化並形成多個 固晶’而後將該等晶片打線接合至對應之焊墊,接著在該等晶 片與打線上形成對應之封裝材料,最後再將各導熱板一一分 離。 吾人可透過單一步驟或多道步驟使各導熱板彼此分離。例 如’可將多個導熱板批次製成一平板,而後將多個半導體元件 設置於該平板上,之後再將該平板所構成之多個半導體晶片組 體一一分離。或者,可將多個導熱板批次製成一平板,而後將 52 201036212 :所夕個導熱板分切為多個導熱板條,接著將多個 +導體讀㈣設置於料導熱板條上,最後各導 Γ半導_組體_分離為健。此外:、在分 割導f時可利用機械切割、雷射切割'分劈或其他適用技t Ο 藉此,本案之製造工序具有高度適用性,且係以獨特、進 2方t結合各種成熟之電連結、熱麵及麵性連結技 劁。此夕’本案之製造工序不需昂貴工具即可實施。因此 製造工序可大幅提升傳統封裝技術之產量、良率、效能與成本 效益。再者,本案之組體_合_晶歧無紋環保要求。 在本文中’「鄰接」一語意指元件係一體成形,即形成單 了麵;或概制,即彼此無_絲關。例如,該凸柱 係鄰,該基座’此與形成該凸柱時採用增添法或削減法無關。 ο 「重疊」-語意指位於上方並延伸於一下方元件之周緣 内。「重疊」包含延伸於制緣之内、外或坐落於該周緣内。 例t,該半導體元件係重疊於該凸柱,乃因一假想垂直線可同 ,貫穿該半導體元件與該凸柱,不論該半導體元件與該凸柱間 是否存在有另一同為該假想垂直線貫穿之元件(如該蓋體), 且亦不論是否有另一假想垂直線僅貫穿該半導體元件而未貫 穿該凸柱(亦即位於該凸柱之周緣外)。同樣地’該黏著層係 重疊於該基座並被該焊墊與該端子重疊,同時該凸柱係重疊於 該基座。同樣地,該凸柱係重疊於該基座且位於其周緣内。此 外’「重疊」與「位於上方」同義’「被重疊」則與「位於下方」 同義。 「接觸」一語意指直接接觸《例如,該介電層接觸該第一 及第二導電層但並未接觸該凸柱或該基座。 η 53 201036212 覆蓋」语意指於從上方、從下方及/或從侧面完全覆 蓋。例如,該基座從下方覆蓋該凸枉,但該凸柱並未從上方覆 蓋該基座。 ·, 「層」字包含設有圖案或未設圖案之層體。例如,當該基 板設置於該黏著層上時,該第一導電層可為一空白無圖案之平 板而該第二導電層可為一具有間隔導線之電路圖案;當該半導 體元件設置於該散熱座上時,該第—導電層可為—具有圖案之 電路。此外’「層」可包含複數疊合層。 0 焊塾」一語當與該基板搭配使用時係指一用於連接及/ 或接合外部連接媒介(如焊料或打線)之連結區域,而該外部 連接媒介則使該焊墊與該半導體元件達成電性連結。 「端子」一语當與該基板搭配使用時係指一連結區域,其 可接觸及/或連接外部連結媒介(如焊料或打線),而該外部連 結齡職該端子雜連結至-外部設備(如—_電路板或 與其連接之一導線)。 「蓋體」一語當與該散熱座搭配使用時係指一用於連接及 0 /或接合外部連接媒介(如肖料或導熱黏著劑)之接觸區域, 而該外部連接媒介則使該蓋體與該半導體元件達連結。 開口」與「通孔」等語同指貫穿孔洞。例如,當該凸柱 插入雜著層之該開口時,其係沿向上方向曝露於該黏著層。 同樣地,當該凸柱插入該基板之該通孔時,該凸柱係沿向上方 向曝露於該基板。 「插入」一語意指元件間之相對移動。例如,「將該凸枉 插入S亥通孔中」包含·該凸柱固定不動而由該基板向該基座移 動;声基板固定不動而由該凸柱向該基板移動;以及該凸柱與 Ψ 54 201036212 該基板兩者彼此靠合。又例如,「將該凸柱插入(或延伸至) 該通孔内」包含:該凸柱貫穿(穿入並穿出)該通孔;以及該 凸柱插入但未貫穿(穿入但未穿出)該通孔。 「彼此靠合」一語亦指元件間之相對移動。例如,「該基 座與該基板彼此靠合」包含:該基座固定不動而由該基板移往 該基座,該基板固定不動而由該基座向該基板移動;以及該基 座與該基板相互靠近。 「設置於」一語包含與單一或多個支撐元件間之接觸與非 ¢) 接觸。例如,該半導體元件係設置於該散熱座上,不論該半導 體元件係實際接觸該散熱座或係與該散熱座以一固晶材料相 隔。同樣地,該半導體元件係設置於該散熱座上,不論該半導 體元件係僅設置於該散熱座上或係同時設置於該散熱座與該 基板上0 「黏著層·••於該缺口之中」一語意指位於該缺口中之該黏 著層。例如,「黏著層在該缺口中延伸跨越該介電層」意指該 缺口内之該黏著層延伸並跨越該介電層。同樣地,「黏著層於 Ο 該缺口之中接觸且介於該凸柱與該介電層之間」意指該缺口中 之該黏著層接觸且介於該缺口内側壁之該凸柱與該缺口外側 壁之該介電層之間。 「上方」一語意指向上延伸,且包含鄰接與非鄰接元件以 及重疊與非重疊元件。例如,該凸柱係延伸於該基座上方,同 時鄰接、重疊於該基座並自該基座突伸而出。同樣地,該凸柱 係延伸至該介電層上方’即便該凸柱並未鄰接或重疊於該介電 層。 「下方」一語意指向下延伸,且包含鄰接與非鄰接元件以 ·* 55 201036212 及重疊與非重疊元件。例如,該基座係延伸於該凸柱下方,鄰 接該凸柱,被該凸柱重疊,並自該凸柱突伸而出。同樣地,該 凸柱係延伸於該介電層下方,即便該凸柱並未鄰接該介電層或 __ 被該介電層重疊》 所謂肖上」及「向下」之垂直方向並非取決於該半導體 晶片組體(或該導熱板)之定向,凡熟悉此項技藝之人士可輕 易瞭解其實際所指之方向。例如,該凸柱係沿向上方向垂直延 伸於該基座上方’而該黏著層則沿向下方向垂直延伸於該谭塾 Ο 下方,此與該組體是否倒置及/或是否係設置於一散熱裝置上 無關。同樣地,該基座係沿一側向平面自該凸柱「側向」延伸 而出’此與該組體先否倒置、旋轉或傾斜無關。因此,該向上 及向下方向係彼此相對且垂直於侧面方向,此外,侧向對齊之 * 元㈣在_垂直_向上與向下方向之侧向平©上彼此共平 面。 本發明之半導體晶片組體具有多項優點。該組體之可靠度 南、價格平實且極適合量產。該組體尤其適用於諸如 LED封 ❹ 裝體與大型半導趙晶片等易產生高熱JL需優異散熱效果方可 有效及可靠運作之高功率半導體元件。 在此所述之實施例係為例示之用,其中所涉及之本技藝習 知元件或步驟或經簡化或有所省略以免模糊本發明之特點。同 樣地,為使圖式清晰,圖式中重覆或非必要之元件及參考標號 或有所省略。 精於此項技藝之人士針對本文所述之實施例當可輕易思 及各種變化及修改。例如,前述之原料、尺寸、形狀、大小、 步驟之内容與步驟之辦皆鶴細。上述人士可於不脫離本 勢 56 201036212 發明之精神與細之條件下從事鱗改變、機與均等技藝, 其中本發明之細伽細之_請專利細加以界定。 綜上所述,本發明係一種半導體晶片組體,可有效改 ^ 用之種種缺點’本組體之可靠度高、價格平實且極適合量產, 尤其適驗諸如LED封裝體歧型半導體晶料易產生高故 且需優異散熱效果方可有效及可靠運作之高功率半導體元 ,可大缺升產量、良率、效能與成本效益,並符合環保要 求,進而使本發明之産生能更進步、更實用、更符合使用者之 〇 戶斤須’確已符合發明專利申請之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以 此限定本發明實施之軸;故,凡依本發财請專雜圍及發 腺θ θ内谷所作之簡單的等效變化與㈣,皆應仍屬本發明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1 Α圖’係本發明—較佳實施例巾製作凸柱與基座之結 C) 構一剖視示意圖。 第1 B圖’係本發明一較佳實施例中製作凸柱與基座之結 構二剖視示意圖。 第1 c圖’係本發明一較佳實施例中製作凸柱與基座之結 . 構二剖視不意圖。 第1 D圖,係本發明一較佳實施例中製作凸柱與基座之結 構四剖視示意圖。 第1E圖,係第i D圖之俯視示意圖。 第1 F11 ’係第丄D圖之仰視示意圖。 57 201036212 第2 A圖,係本發明一較佳實施例中製作黏著層之結構一 剖視示意圖。 第2 B圖,係未發明一較佳實施例中製作黏著層之結構二 剖視示意圖。 第2 C圖,係第2 β圖之俯視示意圖。 第2 D圖,係第2 β圖之仰視示意圖。 第3 Α圖’係本發明一較佳實施例中製作基板之結構一剖 視不意圖。 〇 第3 Β圖’係本發明—較佳實施射製作基板之結構二剖 視示意圖。 第3 C圖’係本發明一較佳實施例中製作基板之結構三剖 視示意圖。 口 第3 D圖,係本發明—較佳實關中製作基板之結構四剖 ' 視示意圖。 第3 Ε圖’係本發明一較佳實施例中製作基板之結構五剖 視示意圖。 〇 第3 F ® ’係本發明—較佳實關巾製作基板之結構六剖 視示意圖。 第3 G圖,係本發明—較佳實施例中製作基板之結構七剖 視示意圖。 • 第3 Η圖’係第3 Gi|之俯視示意圖。 第3 I圖’係第3 G圖之仰視示意圖。 第4 A圖’係本發明一較佳實施例中製作導熱板之結構一 剖視示意圖。 ’ 第4 B圖’係本發明—較佳實施例中製作導熱板之結構二 58 201036212 剖視不意圖。 第4 C圖’縣發明-她實施射製作導驗之結構三 剖視示意圖》 第4 D @ ’係本㈣-較佳實關巾製料驗之結構四 剖視示意圖。 第4 E圖’係本發明-較佳實侧帽作導熱板之結構五 剖視示意圖。 第4 F圖,係本發明-較佳實施例中製作導熱板之結構六 0 剖視示意圖》 第4 G圖’係本㈣-較佳實施射製料驗之結構七 剖視不意圖。 第4 Η圖,係本發明-較佳實關巾製料熱板之結構八 剖視不意圖。 , 第4 1圖’係本發明-較佳實細中製料熱板之結構九 剖視不意圖。 第4 J圖,係本發明-較佳實施例中製作導熱板之結構十 ❹ 剖視示意圖。 第4 Κ圖’係本發明-較佳實施例中製作導熱板之結構十 一剖視示意圖。 第4 L圖,係本發明一較佳實施例中製作導熱板之結構十 一剖視不意圖。 第4Μ圖,係第4 L圖之俯視示意圖。 第4Ν圖’係第4 L圖之仰視示意圖。 第5 Α圖,係本發明一較佳實施例之半導體晶片組體剖視 示意圖。 59 201036212 第5 B圖,係本發明-較佳實施例之半導體晶片組體俯視 示意圖。 第5 C圖’係本發明_較佳實關之半導體晶片組體仰視 示意圖。 第6 A圖[係本發明另—較佳實施例之半導體晶片組體剖 視不意圖0 第6 B圖’係本發明另—較佳實關之半導體晶片組體俯 視不意圖04S 201036212 The stud is formed in the stud to form a recess extending below its top surface. In the above-described case, the semiconductor element may be disposed on the stud and located in the recess, and the hitting may extend to the recessed conductor element, and then exit the recess and extend to the The solder pad 4 is a conductor element; it is a LED chip, and the recess can direct the LED light in the upward direction. The base can provide a mechanical support for the substrate. For example, the susceptor prevents the substrate from being deformed in the course of metal grinding, (9) placement, wire bonding, and difficult-to-package materials. Additionally, the back of the base may include a protrusion extending in the downward direction. For example, the bottom surface of the pedestal to form a lateral groove, and the lateral grooves are Korean. For example, the susceptor has a thickness of 700 microns and the depth of the grooves is 5 (8) microns, i.e., the fins have a height of 500 microns. The Korean sheets can increase the surface area of the susceptor. If the scales are exposed to the air rather than being disposed on a heat sink, the susceptibility of the susceptor via thermal convection can be enhanced. The cover may be formed by various deposition techniques before, during, or after the formation of the pad and/or the terminal, including electroplating, electroless plating, 蒸发 evaporation, and sputtering. Or multilayer structure. The cover body can be made of the same metal material as the protrusion. In addition, the cover may extend across the through hole and reach the substrate or be maintained within the circumference of the through hole. Thus, the cover can contact or be spaced from the substrate. In either of the above cases, the cover extends laterally from the top of the stud in the lateral direction. The adhesive layer provides a strong mechanical bond between the heat sink and the substrate. For example, the adhesive layer can fill the space between the heat sink and the substrate, the adhesive layer can be located in the space, and the adhesive layer can be a non-porous structure with uniformly distributed bonding wires. The adhesive layer can also absorb the mismatch caused by thermal expansion between the heat sink and the substrate. In addition, the adhesive layer can be a low cost dielectric and does not require high thermal conductivity. Furthermore, the adhesive layer is not easily delaminated. We can adjust the thickness of the adhesive layer so that the adhesive layer substantially fills the gap and allows all of the adhesive to be substantially within the structure after curing and/or grinding. For example, the ideal film thickness can be determined by trial and error. The substrate provides flexible multilayer signal routing in the X and gamma directions to provide a complex routing pattern. The pad and the terminal can be used in a variety of sealing forms depending on the needs of the semiconductor component and the next layer. Further, the substrate can be a low-lying laminate structure without high thermal conductivity. The tan pad and the top surface of the cover may be coplanar, so that the soldering between the semiconductor component and the heat conducting plate can be strengthened by controlling the degree of collapse of the solder ball. The pad, the terminal and the routing line above the dielectric layer can be formed by various deposition techniques before or after the adhesive layer, including electroplating, electroless ore coating, evaporation, and ejection Other technologies form a single layer or a multilayer structure. For example, the first and second conductive layers may be formed on the substrate when the substrate is not yet placed on the adhesive layer.表面 The surface treatment process on the contact surface can be performed before or after the formation of the pad and the terminal. For example, the coating layer can be deposited on the third conductive layer, and then the pad is defined with the patterned photoresist layer and etched to impart a pattern to the coating layer. The $ wire may contain additional materials, materials, conductive holes and road sisters, and the driven 7G piece' and may be differently turned. The wire may be a germanium layer, a power layer or a ground layer, depending on the purpose of soldering the corresponding semiconductor component. The wire may also contain various conductive metals such as steel, gold, brocade, silver, handle, tin, mixtures thereof, and alloys thereof. The ideal composition depends on the nature of the externally connected medium, and 50 201036212 depends on design and reliability considerations. A person skilled in the art should understand that the copper in the semiconductor wafer package may be pure copper, but is usually a copper-based alloy such as steel, zirconium (999% copper), copper, silver. · Town (997% • 'copper) and copper-tinu (99.7% steel) to improve mechanical properties such as tensile strength and ductility. Preferably, the cover, the solder resist green lacquer, the coated contact and the second conductive layer are provided in the general case, but may be omitted in some embodiments. 4 The working format of the heat-conducting plate can be either one or two heat-conducting plates, 彳1 manufacturing design ° towel: for example, 'single-heating plate can be made separately. Alternatively, a plurality of thermally conductive plates can be fabricated in batches using a single-metal plate, a single-adhesive layer, a single-substrate, and a single-shield green paint, and then separated. Similarly, for each heat-conducting plate in the same batch, we can also use _ single-metal plate, single-adhesive layer, single substrate and single anti-welding, transfer the same miscellaneous record to make spicy sub-single-casting body to make Xiao Zhi Heat sink and wire. For example, a plurality of grooves may be engraved on the metal plate to form the pedestal and the plurality of columns, and then an unfixed wire layer corresponding to the opening D of the corresponding column may be disposed on the pedestal. Extending each of the studs through the pair of thin ports; then the substrate (which has a single-first conductive layer, a single-dielectric layer, a through hole corresponding to the studs, and a peach tree under the The sigh (four) material is disposed on the adhesive layer, and each of the protrusions extends through a corresponding one, for example, and enters a corresponding through hole, and then the base and the substrate are combined with each other by the pressing table. '(10) causes Na to enter the layer and enter the gap between the substrate and the substrate; then cure the adhesive layer', and then grind the pillars, the adhesive layer and the first conductive layer to form a top And then the third conductive layer is coated on the pillars, the adhesive layer and the first conductive layer; then the first 201036212 and the third conductive layer are formed to form corresponding pads and the pads a terminal, simultaneously etching the second conductive layer to form a cover corresponding to the stud; and then placing the solder resist green paint on the junction Constructing a pattern on the solder resist green lacquer to expose the pads, the terminals and the covers; and then the pedestal, the pads, the terminals, and the cover The contact surface is subjected to coating treatment of electroplating; finally, the base, the substrate, the adhesive layer 'and the solder resist green paint' are separated at appropriate positions on the peripheral edge of the heat conducting plates to separate the individual heat conducting plates from each other . The operational format of the semiconductor wafer package can be a single group or a plurality of groups, depending on the manufacturing design. For example, a single set can be manufactured separately. Alternatively, a plurality of groups may be simultaneously manufactured in batches, and then the heat conducting plates may be separated one by one; similarly, a plurality of semiconductor elements may be electrically connected, thermally coupled, and mechanically coupled to each of batches. A heat conducting plate. For example, a plurality of solder paste portions may be separately deposited on the plurality of solder pads and the cover body, and then the plurality of LED package bodies are respectively placed on the solder paste portions, and then the solder paste portions are simultaneously heated to be returned. Welding, hardening and forming a plurality of solder joints, and then separating the heat conducting plates. In another example, a plurality of solid crystal materials Ο may be separately deposited on the plurality of covers, and then the plurality of wafers are respectively placed on the solid crystal materials, and then the solid crystal materials are simultaneously heated. It is hardened and formed into a plurality of solid crystals, and then the wafers are wire bonded to the corresponding pads, and then corresponding packaging materials are formed on the wafers and the wires, and finally the heat conducting plates are separated one by one. We can separate the heat conducting plates from each other in a single step or in multiple steps. For example, a plurality of heat conducting plates can be batched into a flat plate, and then a plurality of semiconductor elements are placed on the flat plate, and then the plurality of semiconductor wafer assemblies constituted by the flat plates are separated one by one. Alternatively, a plurality of heat conducting plate batches can be made into a flat plate, and then 52 201036212: a heat conducting plate is cut into a plurality of heat conducting strips, and then a plurality of + conductor readings (four) are placed on the heat conducting strips. Finally, each of the semi-conducting _ group _ is separated into healthy. In addition: when cutting the guide f, mechanical cutting, laser cutting, bifurcation or other applicable techniques can be used. The manufacturing process of the present case is highly applicable, and is unique and combines various maturities. Electrical connection, hot surface and surface bonding technology. The manufacturing process of this case can be carried out without expensive tools. As a result, manufacturing processes can significantly increase the yield, yield, performance and cost effectiveness of traditional packaging technologies. Furthermore, the group _ _ _ 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶The term "adjacent" as used herein means that the elements are integrally formed, i.e., formed as a single face; or as an overview, that is, without each other. For example, the studs are adjacent, and the pedestal&apos; is independent of the addition or reduction method when forming the studs. ο “Overlap” – means the upper part and extends within the perimeter of a lower element. "Overlap" includes extending within, outside or within the periphery of the rim. In the example t, the semiconductor device is overlapped with the stud, because an imaginary vertical line is the same, and the semiconductor element and the stud are penetrated, regardless of whether there is another imaginary vertical line between the semiconductor element and the stud. The through element (such as the cover), and whether or not there is another imaginary vertical line, only extends through the semiconductor element without penetrating the stud (ie, outside the periphery of the stud). Similarly, the adhesive layer overlaps the pedestal and is overlapped with the terminal by the pad while the stud is superposed on the pedestal. Likewise, the stud is superposed on the base and is located within its circumference. In addition, 'overlap' is synonymous with "below" and "overlap" is "same". The term "contact" means direct contact "for example, the dielectric layer contacts the first and second conductive layers but does not contact the stud or the pedestal. η 53 201036212 Covering means to completely cover from above, from below and/or from the side. For example, the base covers the tenon from below, but the stud does not cover the base from above. · The "layer" word contains a layer with or without a pattern. For example, when the substrate is disposed on the adhesive layer, the first conductive layer may be a blank unpatterned plate and the second conductive layer may be a circuit pattern having spaced wires; when the semiconductor component is disposed on the heat dissipation When seated, the first conductive layer can be a patterned circuit. Further, the "layer" may comprise a plurality of superposed layers. The term "weld" as used in connection with the substrate refers to a bonded region for connecting and/or bonding an external connection medium (such as solder or wire), and the external connection medium causes the pad and the semiconductor device Reach an electrical connection. The term "terminal", when used in conjunction with the substrate, refers to a bonded area that can be contacted and/or connected to an externally connected medium (such as solder or wire) that is interconnected to an external device ( Such as -_ board or one of the wires connected to it). The term "cover" when used in conjunction with the heat sink refers to a contact area for connecting and 0/or engaging an external connection medium (such as a viscous or thermally conductive adhesive) that is used by the external connection medium. The body is connected to the semiconductor component. "Open" and "through hole" are the same as the through hole. For example, when the stud is inserted into the opening of the hybrid layer, it is exposed to the adhesive layer in an upward direction. Similarly, when the stud is inserted into the through hole of the substrate, the stud is exposed upward toward the substrate. The term "insertion" means the relative movement between components. For example, "inserting the tenon into the S-through hole" includes: the stud is fixed and moved by the substrate toward the base; the acoustic substrate is fixed and moved by the stud to the substrate; and the stud is Ψ 54 201036212 The substrate is placed against each other. For another example, "inserting (or extending into) the through hole" includes: the through hole penetrating (passing in and out) the through hole; and the protruding post is inserted but not penetrated (penetrating but not wearing) Out) the through hole. The phrase "together with each other" also refers to the relative movement between components. For example, "the pedestal and the substrate abut each other" includes: the susceptor is fixed and moved from the substrate to the pedestal, the substrate is fixed and moved by the pedestal to the substrate; and the pedestal and the pedestal The substrates are close to each other. The term "set in" encompasses contact with a single or multiple support members. For example, the semiconductor component is disposed on the heat sink, whether the semiconductor component is actually in contact with the heat sink or is separated from the heat sink by a solid crystal material. Similarly, the semiconductor component is disposed on the heat sink, whether the semiconductor component is disposed only on the heat sink or simultaneously disposed on the heat sink and the substrate. 0 “Adhesive layer·•• in the gap The term means the adhesive layer located in the gap. For example, "the adhesive layer extends across the dielectric layer in the gap" means that the adhesive layer within the gap extends and spans the dielectric layer. Similarly, "the adhesive layer contacts the gap between the pillar and the dielectric layer" means that the adhesive layer in the gap contacts and the pillar between the inner sidewall of the gap Between the dielectric layers of the outer sidewall of the notch. The term "upper" is intended to mean an upward extension and includes contiguous and non-contiguous elements as well as overlapping and non-overlapping elements. For example, the studs extend above the base while abutting, overlapping the base and projecting from the base. Similarly, the stud extends above the dielectric layer even if the stud does not abut or overlap the dielectric layer. The word "below" is intended to mean a downward extension and includes contiguous and non-contiguous elements with * 55 201036212 and overlapping and non-overlapping components. For example, the pedestal extends below the stud, adjacent to the stud, is overlapped by the stud, and protrudes from the stud. Similarly, the stud is extended below the dielectric layer, even if the stud is not adjacent to the dielectric layer or __ is overlapped by the dielectric layer. The vertical direction of the so-called "upward" and "downward" does not depend on the vertical direction. In the orientation of the semiconductor wafer package (or the heat conducting plate), those skilled in the art can easily understand the direction in which they actually refer. For example, the stud is extending vertically above the pedestal in an upward direction and the adhesive layer extends vertically below the tamper in a downward direction, whether the set is inverted and/or is disposed at a It has nothing to do with the heat sink. Similarly, the base extends "laterally" from the stud along a lateral plane. This is independent of whether the set is inverted, rotated or tilted. Therefore, the upward and downward directions are opposite to each other and perpendicular to the side direction, and further, the lateral alignment of the elements (4) is coplanar with each other in the lateral direction of the _vertical_upward and downward directions. The semiconductor wafer package of the present invention has a number of advantages. The reliability of this group is south, the price is flat and it is very suitable for mass production. This group is especially suitable for high-power semiconductor components such as LED packaged bodies and large-sized semiconductor wafers that are prone to high heat JL and require excellent heat dissipation to operate efficiently and reliably. The embodiments described herein are illustrative, and the elements or steps of the present invention are either simplified or omitted to avoid obscuring the features of the present invention. Similarly, in the drawings, the repeated or non-essential elements and reference numerals in the drawings may be omitted. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate various changes and modifications in the embodiments described herein. For example, the aforementioned raw materials, dimensions, shapes, sizes, steps, and steps are all fine. The above-mentioned persons can engage in scale change, machine and equalization skills without departing from the spirit and fineness of the invention. The fine gamma of the present invention is defined in detail. In summary, the present invention is a semiconductor wafer package, which can effectively improve various shortcomings. The reliability of the group is high, the price is flat, and it is very suitable for mass production, especially for a semiconductor package such as an LED package. High-power semiconductor elements that are easy to produce high-efficiency and require excellent heat dissipation to operate effectively and reliably, can greatly increase production, yield, efficiency and cost-effectiveness, and meet environmental protection requirements, thereby making the invention more productive. The more practical and more user-friendly tenants need to meet the requirements of the invention patent application and file a patent application according to law. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the axis of the present invention cannot be limited by this; therefore, it is simple to make a special use of the genomic θ θ Equivalent changes and (4) should still belong to the present invention. [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the stud and the pedestal in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1c is a diagram showing the formation of a stud and a pedestal in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1D is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a structure in which a stud and a pedestal are fabricated in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1E is a top plan view of the i-th D. The first F11 ’ is a bottom view of the figure D. 57 201036212 Figure 2A is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an adhesive layer in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the adhesive layer in a preferred embodiment. Figure 2C is a top plan view of the 2nd θ diagram. Figure 2D is a bottom view of the 2nd figure. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a substrate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3C is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of a substrate produced in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Port 3D is a schematic view of the structure of the substrate produced in the preferred embodiment. Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of a substrate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 〇 3F ® ' is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the substrate of the preferred actual wipes. Fig. 3G is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the substrate in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. • Figure 3 is a top view of the 3rd Gi|. Figure 3I is a bottom view of Figure 3G. Fig. 4A is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a heat conducting plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 'Block 4B' is the structure of the present invention - a preferred embodiment for making a thermally conductive plate. 58 201036212 is not intended to be a cross-sectional view. Figure 4C Figure's invention - the structure of her three-shot structure. The cross-sectional view of the fourth D @ ′′ (4)—the structure of the better-off toweling inspection. Fig. 4E is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the present invention - a preferred solid side cap as a heat conducting plate. Figure 4F is a cross-sectional view of a structure for fabricating a heat conducting plate in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4G is a schematic view of the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a structure of the present invention - preferably a fine-grained hot plate. Figure 4J is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a heat conducting plate in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a heat conducting plate in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4L is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the heat conducting plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a top plan view of Figure 4L. Figure 4 is a bottom view of Figure 4L. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a semiconductor wafer package in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 59 201036212 Figure 5B is a top plan view of a semiconductor wafer assembly of the preferred embodiment of the invention. Figure 5C is a bottom plan view of the semiconductor wafer assembly of the present invention. Fig. 6A is a view of the semiconductor wafer package of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6B is a view of the semiconductor wafer assembly of the present invention.

D 第6 C圖’係本發明另一較佳實施例之半導體晶片組體仰 視不意圖。 第7 A圖,係本發明再一較佳實施例之半導體晶片組體刮 視不意圖。 第7 B圖,係本發明再一較佳實施例之半導體晶片組體俯 視不意圖。 第7 C圖,係本發明再一較佳實施例之半導體晶片組體仰 視示意圖。 〇 第8 A圖,係本發明一較佳實施例之光源次組體剖視示意 圖。 第8 B圖,係本發明一較佳實施例之光源次組體俯視示意 圖。 第8 C圖,係本發明一較佳實施例之光源次組體仰視示意 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 金屬板1 0 60 201036212 表面1 2、1 4 圖案化之钱刻阻層16、4 8、5 8 全面覆蓋之蝕刻阻層18、4 6、6 0 凹槽2 0 凸柱2 2 基座2 4 黏著層2 6 開口 2 8 基板3 0 第一導電層32 介電層3 4 第二導電層3 6 孔洞3 8、4 0 導電孔4 2、44 路由線50、64、66 通孔5 2 缺口 5 4 第三導電層56 焊墊6 2 端子6 8 蓋體7 0 導線7 2 散熱座7 4 防焊綠漆76 被覆接點7 8 201036212 導熱板8 0 半導體晶片組體100、200、300 LED 封裝體 1 〇 2、2 0 2 銲錫104、106、204、206 LED 晶片 1 〇 8、2 0 8、3 0 2 基座110、2 1 0 打線112、212、3 04 電接點114 熱接點116 透明封裝材料118、218、3 0 8 引腳2 14 熱接觸表面216、40 4 固晶材料3 0 6 頂面3 1 ◦ 底面3 1 2 打線接墊314 光源次組體4 0 0 散熱裝置4 0 2 鰭片4 0 6 風扇4 0 8 62D. Fig. 6C is a view of a semiconductor wafer package in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7A is a view showing a semiconductor wafer package in accordance with still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7B is a perspective view of a semiconductor wafer package in accordance with still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7C is a schematic elevational view of a semiconductor wafer package in accordance with still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sub-group of light sources in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8B is a top plan view of a sub-group of light sources in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8C is a bottom plan view of a sub-group of light sources in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Metal plate 1 0 60 201036212 Surface 1 2, 1 4 Patterned money etched layer 16, 4 8 , 5 8 Fully covered etch stop layer 18, 4 6 , 6 0 Groove 2 0 convex Column 2 2 pedestal 2 4 adhesive layer 2 6 opening 2 8 substrate 3 0 first conductive layer 32 dielectric layer 3 4 second conductive layer 3 6 hole 3 8, 4 0 conductive hole 4 2, 44 routing line 50, 64 , 66 through hole 5 2 notch 5 4 third conductive layer 56 solder pad 6 2 terminal 6 8 cover body 7 0 wire 7 2 heat sink 7 4 solder resist green paint 76 covered joint 7 8 201036212 heat conducting plate 8 0 semiconductor wafer set Body 100, 200, 300 LED package 1 〇 2, 2 0 2 Solder 104, 106, 204, 206 LED chip 1 〇 8, 2 0 8 , 3 0 2 pedestal 110, 2 1 0 wire 112, 212, 3 04 Electrical contact 114 Thermal contact 116 Transparent encapsulation material 118, 218, 3 0 8 Pin 2 14 Thermal contact surface 216, 40 4 Solid crystal material 3 0 6 Top surface 3 1 底面 Bottom surface 3 1 2 Wire bonding pad 314 Light source Subgroup 4 0 0 Heat sink 4 0 2 Fin 4 0 6 Fan 4 0 8 62

Claims (1)

201036212 七、申請專利範圍: 1 .一種半導體晶片組體,係包括: 一黏著層,係至少具有一開口; 一散熱座,係至少包含一凸柱及一基座,其中該凸柱係 鄰接該基座並沿-向上方向延伸於該基座上方,而該基座係 沿一與該向上方向相反之向下方向延伸於該凸柱下方,並沿 垂直於該向上及向下方向之側面方向從該凸柱侧向延伸; 基板,係设置於該黏著層上並延伸於該基座上方,其 Ο 至少包含—焊塾、—端子一路由線、第-與第二導電孔及 一介電層,其中該焊墊及該端子係延伸於該介電層上方,該 路由線係延伸於該介電層下方並埋設於該黏著層中,各導‘ 孔係延伸ϋ過該介電層至該路由線,並由該第—導電孔、該 ' 路峰及該第二導電孔構成—位於_子間之導^ 路徑,且一通孔延伸貫穿該基板; 一半導體s件,係位於該凸柱上方,重叠於該凸柱,並 電性連結於該焊塾,從而電性連結至該端子,且該半導體元 〇 件係熱連結於該凸柱,從而熱連結至該基座;以及 上述凸柱係延伸貫穿該開口進入該通孔以達該介電層上 方’該基座則延伸於該半導體元件、該黏著層及該基板下方, 其中該黏著層係設置於該基座上,並於該基座上方延伸進入 該通孔内一位於該凸柱與該基板間之缺口,於該缺口中延伸 =越該介電層,並介於該凸柱與該介電層之間、該基座與該 介電層之間、以及該基座與該路由線之間。 2·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中,該 半導體元件係為-包含LED晶 &gt;;之LED封裝體。 63 201036212 3 ·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中,該 半導體元件係為一包含LED晶片之LED封裝體,係經由一 第焊錫電性連結至該焊墊,並經由一第二焊錫熱連結至該 凸柱。 4 ·依據申請專利範圍第丄項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中,該 黏著層係在該缺口中接觸該凸柱與該介電層,並在該缺口之 外接觸該基座、該介電層及該路由線。 5.依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中,該 C) 料層魏下方歧該基板,並概等麻方向復蓋且環繞 該凸柱。 6 .依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中,該 黏著層係填滿該缺口以及該基座與該基板間之一空間。 7·依據申請專利範圍第丄項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中,該 ' 黏著層係限制於該散熱座與該基板間之空間内。 8 ·依,中請專利範圍第i項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中,該 黏著層係延伸至該組體之外圍邊緣。 ❹9.依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中,該 凸柱與該基座係一體成形》 10 ·依射請專利翻第1項所述之半導體晶片_,其中, 該凸柱與該黏著層於該介電層上方係為共平面。 1 \·依據中請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 该凸柱係為平頂錐姉,其直徑自縣座至該凸柱之一平坦 頂部係呈向上遞減。 12·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體晶片组體,其中, 該基座係從下方覆蓋該半導體元件、該凸柱、該基板及該黏 64 201036212 著層,並延伸至該組體之外圍邊緣。 13 ·依據中請專利範圍第i項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該基板係與該凸柱及該基座隔開。 14 ·依據中請專利範圍第丄項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該散熱座肖包含-蓋體,係位於該凸柱之一頂部上方,鄰接 該凸柱之頂部並從上方覆蓋,同時沿該等側面方向自該凸柱 之頂部側向延伸。 1 5·依據申請專利範圍第丄4項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該蓋體係為矩形或正方形,且該凸柱之頂部係為圓形。 16.—種半導體晶片組體,係包括: 一黏著層,係至少具有一開口; -散熱座’係至少包含—凸柱及_基座及—蓋體,其中 該凸柱係鄰接該基座並與該基座—體成形,且該凸柱係沿一 向上方向延伸於縣座上方,並使該基座與該蓋體形成熱連 結,該基座係沿-與該向上方向相反之向下方向延伸於^凸 柱下方’並沿垂直於該向上及向下方向之側面方向從該凸柱 側向延伸’該蓋_位於該凸柱之-蘭上方,鄰接該凸柱 之頂部並從上方覆蓋,同時沿該等側面方向自該凸柱之 侧向延伸; -基板’係設置於該黏著層上並延伸於該基座上方,其 至少包含第-與第二導電層、第一與第二導電孔及一介電 層’其中3第-導電層係接觸該介電層且延伸於該介電層上 方’該第二導電祕接觸該介電層JL延伸於該介電層下方並 埋設於該黏著層中,且具有—焊塾與—端子包含在該第 電層之選定部分,該焊塾及該端子係接觸該介電層並延伸於 65 201036212 該介電層上方,以及具有-路由線包含在該第二導電層之 定部分’該路由線係接觸該介電層並延伸於該介電層下方 而各導電孔難觸且延伸貫穿該第—導㈣與該路由之 介電層,並依序由該第-導電孔、該路由線及該第二導電孔 構成-位於該焊勉該端子間之導徑,且—通孔 穿該基板; 胃201036212 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A semiconductor wafer assembly, comprising: an adhesive layer having at least one opening; a heat sink having at least one protrusion and a base, wherein the protrusion is adjacent to the The pedestal extends in the upward-upward direction above the pedestal, and the pedestal extends below the stud in a downward direction opposite the upward direction and in a direction perpendicular to the upward and downward directions Extending laterally from the stud; a substrate disposed on the adhesive layer and extending over the pedestal, the Ο comprising at least a solder fillet, a terminal routing line, first and second conductive holes, and a dielectric a layer, wherein the pad and the terminal extend over the dielectric layer, the routing line extends below the dielectric layer and is embedded in the adhesive layer, and each of the vias extends through the dielectric layer The routing line is composed of the first conductive hole, the 'road peak and the second conductive hole—a guiding path between the _ sub-sub-sections, and a through-hole extends through the substrate; a semiconductor s piece is located at the convex Above the column, overlapping the stud, and The semiconductor element is electrically connected to the terminal, and the semiconductor element is thermally coupled to the protruding post to be thermally coupled to the base; and the protruding post extends through the opening into the through hole Above the dielectric layer, the pedestal extends over the semiconductor component, the adhesive layer and the substrate, wherein the adhesive layer is disposed on the pedestal and extends into the through hole above the pedestal a gap between the stud and the substrate extending in the gap = between the dielectric layer and between the stud and the dielectric layer, between the pedestal and the dielectric layer, and The base is between the routing line. 2. The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 1, wherein the semiconductor component is an LED package comprising an LED crystal. The semiconductor chip assembly of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the semiconductor component is an LED package including an LED chip, electrically connected to the pad via a solder, and via A second solder is thermally coupled to the stud. The semiconductor wafer package according to the invention of claim 2, wherein the adhesive layer contacts the stud and the dielectric layer in the notch, and contacts the pedestal and the slab outside the notch Electrical layer and the routing line. 5. The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 1, wherein the C) layer is under the surface of the substrate, and is substantially covered in the hemp direction and surrounds the stud. 6. The semiconductor wafer package of claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer fills the gap and a space between the pedestal and the substrate. The semiconductor wafer package according to the invention of claim 2, wherein the 'adhesive layer is limited to a space between the heat sink and the substrate. The semiconductor wafer package of claim i, wherein the adhesive layer extends to a peripheral edge of the group. The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 1, wherein the stud is integrally formed with the pedestal system. The stud and the adhesive layer are coplanar above the dielectric layer. The semiconductor wafer assembly of claim 1, wherein the stud is a flat-topped taper having a diameter that decreases upward from a county seat to a flat top of the stud. 12. The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 1, wherein the pedestal covers the semiconductor element, the stud, the substrate, and the adhesive layer from below, and extends to the group The outer edge. The semiconductor wafer package according to the invention, wherein the substrate is separated from the pillar and the base. The semiconductor wafer assembly according to the above-mentioned claim, wherein the heat sink includes a cover body located above the top of one of the protrusions, adjacent to the top of the protrusion and covered from above. At the same time, the side faces extend laterally from the top of the stud. The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 4, wherein the cover system is rectangular or square, and the top of the protrusion is circular. 16. A semiconductor wafer assembly, comprising: an adhesive layer having at least one opening; - a heat sink portion comprising at least a - stud and a base and a cover, wherein the stud is adjacent to the base Forming a body with the base, and the post extends above the county seat in an upward direction, and the base is thermally coupled to the cover, the base is oriented in an opposite direction to the upward direction a lower direction extending below the ^ post and extending laterally from the stud in a direction perpendicular to the upward and downward directions. The cover is located above the blue of the stud, adjacent to the top of the stud and from Covering the upper side and extending from the lateral direction of the protruding column; the substrate is disposed on the adhesive layer and extending over the base, and comprises at least a first-and second conductive layer, a first a second conductive via and a dielectric layer '3 of the first conductive layer contacting the dielectric layer and extending over the dielectric layer'. The second conductive contact contacts the dielectric layer JL and extends below the dielectric layer Buried in the adhesive layer, and having a solder pad and a terminal included therein a selected portion of the electrical layer, the solder tab and the terminal contact the dielectric layer and extending over the dielectric layer at 65 201036212, and having a routing line included in a portion of the second conductive layer 'the routing line contact The dielectric layer extends under the dielectric layer and the conductive holes are hard to reach and extend through the first (four) and the dielectric layer of the route, and sequentially, the first conductive hole, the routing line, and the first Two conductive holes are formed - a guide hole between the terminals of the solder fillet, and - a through hole penetrates the substrate; -半導體元件’係位置於該蓋體上,重疊於該凸柱,並 電性連結於該焊墊,㈣電性連結⑽端子,且該半導體元 件係熱連結於該蓋體,從而熱連結至該基座;以及 上述凸柱係延伸貫穿該開口進入該通孔以達該介電層上 方,該基座則延伸於該半導體元件、該黏著層及該基板下方, 且從下方覆蓋該半導體元件、該凸柱、該蓋體、該基板及該 黏著層,其中該黏著層係設置於該基座上,並於該基座上方 延伸進入該通孔内一位於該凸柱與該基板間之缺口,於該缺 口中延伸跨越該介電層,並於該缺口内係介於該凸柱與該介 電層之間,於該缺口外則係介於該基座與該介電層之間以及 S玄基座與該第二導電層之間,且該黏著層係從下方覆蓋該基 板,並沿該等側面方向覆蓋並環繞該凸柱。 1 7·依據申請專利範圍第16項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該半導體元件係為一包含LED晶片之LED封裝體,係經由 一第一焊錫電性連結至該焊墊,並經由一第二焊錫熱連結至 該蓋體&quot; 1 8·依據申請專利範圍第16項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該半導艘元件係為一半導髏晶片,係經由一打線電性連結至 該焊墊’並經由一固晶材料熱連結至該蓋體。 66 201036212 1 9·依據申請專利範圍第16項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該基板係與該凸柱及該基座_,肋該黏著層填滿該缺口 以及該基座與該基板間之一空間。 2G·依據中請專利範圍第16項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, ㉟凸柱之卿為圓形,且其上之蓋體為矩形或正方形,蓋以 該凸柱係為平頂錐柱形,其直徑自該基座至該蓋體係呈向上 遞減。 21 .—種半導體晶片組體,係包括: 〇 一黏著層,係至少具有一開口; -散熱座’係至少包含-凸柱及—基座及—蓋體,其中 該凸柱係鄰接該基座並與該基座—體成形,且該凸柱係沿一 向上方向延伸於該基座上方,並使該基座與該蓋體形成熱連 結,該基座係沿_與該向上方向相反之向下方向延伸於該岛 柱下方,並沿垂直於該向上及向下方向之細方向從該凸柱 側向延伸,該蓋體係位於該凸柱之—頂部上方,鄰接該凸柱 之頂部並從上方覆蓋,同時沿該等側面方向自該凸柱之頂部 〇 側向延伸; 基板,係设置於該黏著層上且延伸於該基座上方,並 與*亥凸柱及該基座關,其至少包含第—與第二導電層第 -與第二導電孔及—介電層’其中該第—導電層係接觸該介 f層且延伸於該介電層±方,該第二導電層係接觸該介電層 1延伸於該介f層下方並埋設於該黏著射,且具有一焊整 與-端子包含在該第-導電層之選定部分,該_及該端子 係接觸該介電層且延伸於該介電層上方,以及具有—路由線 包含在該第二導電,之選定部分,該路由線係接觸該介電層 67 201036212 j延伸於該介電層下方,而各導電孔則接觸且延伸貫穿該第 一導電層與該路由線間之介電層,並依序由該第—導電孔、 該路由線及該第二導電孔構成—位於該焊墊與該端子間之導 電路徑,且一通孔延伸貫穿該基板; 一半導體it件,係位置於該蓋體上,重疊於該凸柱,並 電性連結於轉墊,從㈣性連結軒,且該半導體元 件係熱連結於該蓋體,從而熱連結至該基座;以及 Ο Ο 上述凸柱係延伸貫穿該開σ進人該通孔以達該介電層上 方,且該凸柱與該黏著層於該介電層上方係為共平面該基 座則延伸於該半導體元件、雜著層及職板下方,且從下 方覆盖該半導體元件、該凸柱、該蓋體、該基板及該黏著層, 同時支揮該基板並延伸至該組體之外圍邊緣,其中該黏著層 係設置於該基座上,接_基座並於該基座上方延伸進入該 通孔内-位於該凸柱與該基板間之缺口,並於該缺口中延伸 跨越該介電層’於該缺口崎觸且介於該凸柱與該介電層之 間,於該缺Π外離觸且介於該基座與齡電層之間以及該 基座與該第二導電層之間,且該黏著層係從下方覆蓋該基 板,並沿該等側面方向覆蓋並環繞該凸柱,同時延伸至該組 體之外圍邊緣。 ' 2 2.依據中請專利範圍第21項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 辭導體7G件係為-包含led晶片之LED封|體經 一第-焊錫電性連結至該焊墊,並經由―第二焊錫熱連結至 該蓋體。 2 3·依據申請專利範圍第2 i項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中’ 該半導體元件係為二半導體晶片,係設置於該蓋體上,經由 68 201036212 一打線電性連結至該焊塾,旅經·由一固晶材料熱連結至該蓋 體0 2 4 .依據申請專利範、圍第2 1項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中, 該基板係與該凸柱及該基座隔開,用以該黏著層填滿該缺口 以及該基座與該基板間之一空間,並被限制於該散熱座與該 基板間之一空間内。 2 5·依據申請專利範圍第2 i項所述之半導體晶片組體,其中,a semiconductor element is positioned on the cover, superposed on the stud, electrically connected to the pad, and (4) electrically connected to the terminal (10), and the semiconductor element is thermally coupled to the cover to be thermally coupled to the cover The pedestal; and the protruding post extends through the opening into the through hole to reach the dielectric layer, the pedestal extends over the semiconductor component, the adhesive layer and the substrate, and covers the semiconductor component from below The pillar, the cover, the substrate and the adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer is disposed on the base and extends into the through hole above the base and is located between the pillar and the substrate a gap extending across the dielectric layer in the gap and between the pillar and the dielectric layer in the gap, and between the pedestal and the dielectric layer outside the gap And between the S-base and the second conductive layer, and the adhesive layer covers the substrate from below and covers and surrounds the protruding column along the lateral directions. The semiconductor chip assembly of claim 16, wherein the semiconductor component is an LED package including an LED chip, electrically connected to the pad via a first solder, and via A second solder is thermally coupled to the cover body. The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 16 wherein the semi-conductor component is a semi-conducting chip and is electrically connected via a wire. Bonded to the pad 'and thermally bonded to the cover via a die bond material. The semiconductor wafer assembly of claim 16, wherein the substrate and the stud and the pedestal, the rib adhesive layer fill the gap and the pedestal and the substrate One of the spaces. 2G. The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 16, wherein the 35-pillar is round and the cover is rectangular or square, and the cover is a flat-topped cone. The cylindrical shape has a diameter that decreases upward from the base to the cover system. A semiconductor wafer assembly comprising: an adhesive layer having at least one opening; - a heat sink comprising at least a - stud and a base and a cover, wherein the stud is adjacent to the base The base is formed integrally with the base, and the post extends above the base in an upward direction, and the base is thermally coupled to the cover, the base is opposite to the upward direction Extending downwardly from the island column in a downward direction and extending laterally from the stud in a direction perpendicular to the upward and downward directions, the cover system is located above the top of the stud, adjacent to the top of the stud Covering from above, and extending laterally from the top of the stud in the lateral direction; the substrate is disposed on the adhesive layer and extends above the base, and is closed with the *Hello post and the base And comprising at least a first conductive layer and a second conductive via and a dielectric layer, wherein the first conductive layer contacts the dielectric layer and extends over the dielectric layer ±, the second conductive Layer contact with the dielectric layer 1 extending below the dielectric layer and embedded in the layer Shooting, and having a soldered-and-terminal included in a selected portion of the first conductive layer, the terminal and the terminal contacting the dielectric layer and extending over the dielectric layer, and having a routing line included therein a second conductive portion, the selected portion, the routing line contacting the dielectric layer 67 201036212 j extending below the dielectric layer, and the conductive holes contacting and extending through the dielectric between the first conductive layer and the routing line a layer, and sequentially consisting of the first conductive hole, the routing line and the second conductive hole - a conductive path between the solder pad and the terminal, and a through hole extending through the substrate; a semiconductor piece, the system position The cover body is superposed on the protruding post and electrically connected to the rotating pad, and is connected to the base by a (four) connection, and the semiconductor element is thermally coupled to the cover body to be thermally coupled to the base; and The pillars extend through the through hole to reach the via hole to reach the dielectric layer, and the bump and the adhesive layer are coplanar above the dielectric layer, and the pedestal extends to the semiconductor component and Under the floor and the board, and from below Covering the semiconductor component, the stud, the cover, the substrate and the adhesive layer, and simultaneously supporting the substrate and extending to a peripheral edge of the group, wherein the adhesive layer is disposed on the base And extending over the pedestal into the through hole - a gap between the stud and the substrate, and extending across the dielectric layer in the notch and being interposed between the stud and the stud Between the dielectric layers, outside the contact and between the susceptor and the electrical layer, and between the pedestal and the second conductive layer, and the adhesive layer covers the substrate from below, and Covering and surrounding the studs in the lateral directions while extending to the peripheral edges of the assembly. The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 21, wherein the conductor 7G is - the LED package containing the LED chip is electrically connected to the pad via a first solder. And connected to the cover via a second solder heat. The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 2, wherein the semiconductor component is a two-semiconductor wafer, which is disposed on the cover and electrically connected to the solder via a wire of 68 201036212. The semiconductor wafer assembly according to claim 21, wherein the substrate is attached to the pillar and the pedestal, and the pedestal is thermally bonded to the cover by a solid crystal material. Separating, the adhesive layer fills the gap and a space between the base and the substrate, and is confined in a space between the heat sink and the substrate. 2 5. The semiconductor wafer package according to the scope of claim 2, wherein 該凸柱之頂部為圓形,其上之蓋體為矩形或正方形,且該蓋 體係與該焊墊及該端子於該介電層上方騎平面,蓋以該凸 柱係為平獅柱形,其直徑自該基座至該聽係呈向上遞^。 6 i據申請專利範圍第2 1項所述之半導體晶片組體’其中’ 该散熱座之材質係為銅。 、The top of the stud is circular, and the cover is rectangular or square, and the cover system and the pad and the terminal ride on the plane above the dielectric layer, and the cover is a flat lion The diameter of the hearing from the base to the listening system is upward. 6 i The semiconductor wafer package according to claim 2, wherein the material of the heat sink is copper. , 6969
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI512921B (en) * 2012-05-29 2015-12-11 Unimicron Technology Corp Carrier structure, chip package structure and manufacturing method thereof
TWI763337B (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-05-01 瑞昱半導體股份有限公司 Package substrate and chip package structure using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI512921B (en) * 2012-05-29 2015-12-11 Unimicron Technology Corp Carrier structure, chip package structure and manufacturing method thereof
TWI763337B (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-05-01 瑞昱半導體股份有限公司 Package substrate and chip package structure using the same

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