TW201209037A - Proline sulfonamide derivatives as orexin receptor antagonists - Google Patents
Proline sulfonamide derivatives as orexin receptor antagonists Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201209037A TW201209037A TW100130171A TW100130171A TW201209037A TW 201209037 A TW201209037 A TW 201209037A TW 100130171 A TW100130171 A TW 100130171A TW 100130171 A TW100130171 A TW 100130171A TW 201209037 A TW201209037 A TW 201209037A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- group
- compound
- disorders
- decylamine
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 Proline sulfonamide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 222
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 229940123730 Orexin receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 title description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 157
- 102000002512 Orexin Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 108060005714 orexin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 37
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 36
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 35
- 206010012335 Dependence Diseases 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000019022 Mood disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000019454 Feeding and Eating disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004207 3-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000006275 3-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Br)=C([H])C(*)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- KLBGVJICIRCZDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-decyl-3-methylsulfanylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC=CC(SC)=C1 KLBGVJICIRCZDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004428 fluoroalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyrrole Substances C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000027559 Appetite disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003762 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000020685 sleep-wake disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC(N)=N1 VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004189 3,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000319 biphenyl-4-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- DPZNOMCNRMUKPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 DPZNOMCNRMUKPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HSKMYVBTHVXQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-N-decylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 HSKMYVBTHVXQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004913 chyme Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004639 dihydroindenyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 229930182821 L-proline Natural products 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 description 29
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 28
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 description 21
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 description 21
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 19
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 18
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MKWHXIYNNWNXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-decyl-3,5-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 MKWHXIYNNWNXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000037007 arousal Effects 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 11
- 230000013016 learning Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 208000028173 post-traumatic stress disease Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 10
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 230000036385 rapid eye movement (rem) sleep Effects 0.000 description 9
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 8
- 206010006550 Bulimia nervosa Diseases 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 7
- PHHIYRZCRDSWNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC(=CC(=C1)S)S Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC(=CC(=C1)S)S PHHIYRZCRDSWNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 102000008834 Orexin receptor Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 230000036626 alertness Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000002567 electromyography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008452 non REM sleep Effects 0.000 description 7
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000032841 Bulimia Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000030814 Eating disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 6
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 108050000742 Orexin Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 6
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane Natural products ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000014632 disordered eating Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- OFNHNCAUVYOTPM-IIIOAANCSA-N orexin-a Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N2)[C@@H](C)O)=O)CSSC1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CNC=N1 OFNHNCAUVYOTPM-IIIOAANCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000011688 Generalised anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000001871 Tachycardia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000537 electroencephalography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 208000029364 generalized anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000007787 long-term memory Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006794 tachycardia Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000003563 vegetarian diet Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 5
- KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N (S)-amphetamine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000019888 Circadian rhythm sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012981 Hank's balanced salt solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010020843 Hyperthermia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000003797 Neuropeptides Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000189 Neuropeptides Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 208000021384 Obsessive-Compulsive disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940025084 amphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000027288 circadian rhythm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010013663 drug dependence Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 230000036031 hyperthermia Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 4
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 4
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000019906 panic disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000004037 social stress Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000024188 startle response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 4
- 238000004704 ultra performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 4
- GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C(=O)N)=CC2=C1 GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 3
- 208000000103 Anorexia Nervosa Diseases 0.000 description 3
- MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000027534 Emotional disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 101000598921 Homo sapiens Orexin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLMMACIPCFATHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,3,5-tris-decylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC1=CC(=CC(=C1)NCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCC NLMMACIPCFATHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010033664 Panic attack Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010062519 Poor quality sleep Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001430 anti-depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003001 depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000005686 eating Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007937 eating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000019439 energy homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000105 evaporative light scattering detection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002267 hypothalamic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000024714 major depressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005056 memory consolidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-methoxy benzoic acid Natural products COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000002859 sleep apnea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQEBQGAAWMOMAI-ZETCQYMHSA-N (2s)-1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O ZQEBQGAAWMOMAI-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004199 4-trifluoromethylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010004716 Binge eating Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000699802 Cricetulus griseus Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000020401 Depressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010052167 Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100032823 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000014094 Dystonic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000001613 Gambling Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000001456 Jet Lag Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SPXLGJUKLZVPKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-decyl-3,4-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 SPXLGJUKLZVPKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010041250 Social phobia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000007271 Substance Withdrawal Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000011962 Substance-induced mood disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000395 Substance-induced mood disorder Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006389 acute stress response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-methyl toluene Natural products CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003403 autonomic nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014679 binge eating disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011097 chromatography purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006612 decyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007876 drug discovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010118 dystonia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000020595 eating behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001073 episodic memory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012632 fluorescent imaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004785 fluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)O* 0.000 description 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003016 hypothalamus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(C)=O MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 2
- RHCSKNNOAZULRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N mescaline Chemical compound COC1=CC(CCN)=CC(OC)=C1OC RHCSKNNOAZULRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000004296 neuralgia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001009 nucleus accumben Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940127240 opiate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OHOWSYIKESXDMN-WMQZXSDYSA-N orexin-b Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(N)=O)C1=CNC=N1 OHOWSYIKESXDMN-WMQZXSDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000023515 periodic limb movement disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003368 psychostimulant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011808 rodent model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008454 sleep-wake cycle Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003997 social interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N (2S,3R)-N-[(2S)-3-(cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-2-[(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]propanoyl]amino]propanamide Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)C[C@@H](C(=O)[C@@]1(OC1)C)NC([C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)O)NC([C@H](C)NC(CN1CCOCC1)=O)=O)=O GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USSBBYRBOWZYSB-BYPYZUCNSA-N (2s)-2-amino-n-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)NO USSBBYRBOWZYSB-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIIIISSCIXVANO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Chemical compound CNNC DIIIISSCIXVANO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPYPTOCXMIWHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylsulfanyldodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSCCCCCCCCCCCC UPYPTOCXMIWHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indol-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(N)=CC2=C1 IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFFXLYHRNRKAPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,5-trichloro-n-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=2)Cl)=N1 HFFXLYHRNRKAPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIQOAYVCKAHSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,3-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)propoxy]ethanol;hexadecanoic acid;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound OCCOCC(OCCO)COCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O OIQOAYVCKAHSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- INZJBMBFXIDCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-N-decyl-4-fluoroaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 INZJBMBFXIDCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYFOECRTRRMVFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-N-decylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 MYFOECRTRRMVFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJYPMNFTHPTTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 JJYPMNFTHPTTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWNNKDOSGRZAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenyl-1h-indol-2-amine Chemical compound NC=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 FWNNKDOSGRZAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNMYNRMWUBOEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-decoxybenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 MNMYNRMWUBOEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017194 Affective disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N Alpha-lactose monohydrate Chemical compound O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000013455 Amyloid beta-Peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010090849 Amyloid beta-Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QEWOEPKWLBKFMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCNC1=C(C=C(C=C1)Cl)C2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=C(C=C(C=C1)Cl)C2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32 QEWOEPKWLBKFMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNKRODITTFXVRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F WNKRODITTFXVRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010068631 Childhood depression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GDLIGKIOYRNHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clomipramine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 GDLIGKIOYRNHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000018832 Cytochromes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052832 Cytochromes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-SCSAIBSYSA-N D-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-SCSAIBSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182820 D-proline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010011971 Decreased interest Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024254 Delusional disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007590 Disorders of Excessive Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100289061 Drosophila melanogaster lili gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014096 Echinococciasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009366 Echinococcosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000006890 Erythroxylum coca Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010016275 Fear Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000003688 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000045 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101500025902 Homo sapiens Orexin-A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrocyanic acid Natural products N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical class [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020710 Hyperphagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000015814 Intrinsic Sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YQEZLKZALYSWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ketamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C1(NC)CCCCC1=O YQEZLKZALYSWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLJNHYLEOZPXFW-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-prolinamide Chemical class NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 VLJNHYLEOZPXFW-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010092277 Leptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016267 Leptin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000026139 Memory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036626 Mental retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010049816 Muscle tightness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002033 Myoclonus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZIOBLGAZCPHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-decyl-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F YZIOBLGAZCPHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNGCTBRVLHLEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-decyl-3,5-dimethoxyaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC(OC)=CC(OC)=C1 KNGCTBRVLHLEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYICLDRVLVYICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-decyl-3-(10,10,10-trifluorodecyl)aniline Chemical compound FC(CCCCCCCCCC=1C=C(C=CC1)NCCCCCCCCCC)(F)F GYICLDRVLVYICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSFZXFSIMZPOSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-decyl-3-ethoxyaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC=CC(OCC)=C1 HSFZXFSIMZPOSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZDYGWRXKJOPTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-decyl-3-ethylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1 LZDYGWRXKJOPTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000028517 Neuropeptide receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108070000018 Neuropeptide receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010029350 Neurotoxicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029412 Nightmare Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008705 Nocturnal Myoclonus Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026251 Opioid-Related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940083963 Peptide antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010034912 Phobia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000005793 Restless legs syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000810 Separation Anxiety Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001880 Sexual dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000022249 Sleep-Wake Transition disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041235 Snoring Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033039 Somatisation disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027520 Somatoform disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041347 Somnambulism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010044221 Toxic encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031674 Traumatic Acute Stress disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026345 acute stress disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001270 agonistic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125713 antianxiety drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000949 anxiolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013528 artificial neural network Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003935 attention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002567 autonomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZWOASCVFHSYHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-dithiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC(S)=C1 ZWOASCVFHSYHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000133 brain stem Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004799 bromophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N buprenorphine Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]11CC[C@]3([C@H](C1)[C@](C)(O)C(C)(C)C)OC)CN2CC1CC1 RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001736 buprenorphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAAHAAMILDNBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O XAAHAAMILDNBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960005286 carbaryl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CVXBEEMKQHEXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbaryl Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(OC(=O)NC)=CC=CC2=C1 CVXBEEMKQHEXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015111 chews Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004606 clomipramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008957 cocaer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004126 codeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003920 cognitive function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125797 compound 12 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012885 constant function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036757 core body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009109 curative therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dcm dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl.ClCCl DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004665 defense response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007357 depressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002069 diamorphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004786 difluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008482 dysregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001037 epileptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LHWWETDBWVTKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N et3n triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC.CCN(CC)CC LHWWETDBWVTKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJQKCYFTNDAAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCO.CCOC(C)=O LJQKCYFTNDAAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC.CCOC(C)=O SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXMUNGUDDKGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-chlorofuran-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=1OC=CC=1Cl BXMUNGUDDKGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001723 extracellular space Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008713 feedback mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004634 feeding behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020765 hypersomnia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002631 hypothermal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003943 hypromellose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940117955 isoamyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011813 knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001021 lactose monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000028252 learning or memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N leptin Chemical compound O=C([C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)CCSC)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940039781 leptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006742 locomotor activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- BCVXHSPFUWZLGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mecn acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N.CC#N BCVXHSPFUWZLGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007087 memory ability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006984 memory degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010027175 memory impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023060 memory loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003818 metabolic dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007102 metabolic function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQEIPVHJHZTMDP-JEDNCBNOSA-N methyl (2s)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 HQEIPVHJHZTMDP-JEDNCBNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl monoether Natural products COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001095 motoneuron effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QVMMTPBMZOGCAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decyl-3-methylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 QVMMTPBMZOGCAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAPIPVINDDWEBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decyl-4-methylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 QAPIPVINDDWEBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHBBBOMXQHCSSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(NCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=CC2=C1 BHBBBOMXQHCSSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000003631 narcolepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004237 neck muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000626 neurodegenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000228 neurotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007135 neurotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003715 nutritional status Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000956 olfactory bulb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000005040 opiate dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003305 oral gavage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125636 orexin 1 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000446 orexinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020830 overeating Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenobarbital Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019899 phobic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006461 physiological response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N probenecid Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003081 probenecid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000004129 prosencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LPPOVVJDAVMOET-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidine-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)N1CCCC1 LPPOVVJDAVMOET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011373 regulation of behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003938 response to stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000872 sexual dysfunction Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022925 sleep disturbance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008667 sleep stage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000016994 somatization disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001716 specific phobia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008925 spontaneous activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013222 sprague-dawley male rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000006152 substance dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003956 synaptic plasticity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940033134 talc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002536 vasopressin receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004916 vomit Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003936 working memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010085 xinqin Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylazine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC1=NCCCS1 BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/401—Proline; Derivatives thereof, e.g. captopril
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/4025—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. cromakalim
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P39/00—General protective or antinoxious agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/46—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/48—Sulfur atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IB2010053799 | 2010-08-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201209037A true TW201209037A (en) | 2012-03-01 |
Family
ID=44658790
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100130171A TW201209037A (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2011-08-23 | Proline sulfonamide derivatives as orexin receptor antagonists |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8895606B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2608787B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5744203B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101802726B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103079563B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2807000C (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2769607T3 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201209037A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012025877A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2608787B1 (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2019-11-20 | Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Proline sulfonamide derivatives as orexin receptor antagonists |
| KR101689093B1 (ko) | 2012-06-04 | 2016-12-22 | 액테리온 파마슈티칼 리미티드 | 벤즈이미다졸-프롤린 유도체 |
| ES2651475T3 (es) | 2013-12-03 | 2018-01-26 | Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Forma cristalina de (S)-(2-(6-cloro-7-metil-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-il)-2-metilpirrolidin-1-il)(5-metoxi-2-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-il)fenil)metanona y su uso como antagonistas del receptor de orexina |
| UA119151C2 (uk) | 2013-12-03 | 2019-05-10 | Ідорсія Фармасьютікалз Лтд | КРИСТАЛІЧНА СОЛЬОВА ФОРМА (S)-(2-(6-ХЛОР-7-МЕТИЛ-1H-БЕНЗО[d]ІМІДАЗОЛ-2-ІЛ)-2-МЕТИЛПІРОЛІДИН-1-ІЛ)(5-МЕТОКСИ-2-(2H-1,2,3-ТРИАЗОЛ-2-ІЛ)ФЕНІЛ)МЕТАНОНУ ЯК АНТАГОНІСТ ОРЕКСИНОВОГО РЕЦЕПТОРА |
| MY179605A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2020-11-11 | Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Use of benzimidazole-proline derivatives |
| US20230146937A1 (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2023-05-11 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Kappa opiod receptor antagonists for treating pain-related sleep disorders |
| EP4356909A1 (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2024-04-24 | Selabtec Sciences, SLU | 1-(sulfonyl)-n-phenylpyrrolidine-2-carboxamides derivatives and use thereof |
| WO2025224168A1 (en) | 2024-04-24 | 2025-10-30 | Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Aryl sulfone and sulfanone derivatives as orexin receptor modulators |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5822111B2 (ja) | 1977-10-29 | 1983-05-06 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | 柑橘類果実の改質剤 |
| JPS5581857A (en) | 1978-12-15 | 1980-06-20 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | Modifier of citrus fruit |
| US6291453B1 (en) | 1997-07-31 | 2001-09-18 | Athena Neurosciences, Inc. | 4-amino-phenylalanine type compounds which inhibit leukocyte adhesion mediated by VLA-4 |
| WO1999048492A1 (en) | 1998-03-26 | 1999-09-30 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Amide derivatives and nociceptin antagonists |
| DE10035144A1 (de) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-01-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Cyclische Aminosäurederivate |
| GB0225938D0 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2002-12-11 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Novel compounds |
| EP2415760A3 (en) | 2003-02-20 | 2012-02-22 | Encysive Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | CCR-9 antagonists |
| US7288538B2 (en) | 2003-02-20 | 2007-10-30 | Encysive Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Phenylenediamine urotensin-II receptor antagonists and CCR-9 antagonists |
| CA2550958A1 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-07 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | Ornithine derivatives as prostaglandin e2 agonists or antagonists |
| KR100848747B1 (ko) | 2004-03-01 | 2008-07-25 | 액테리온 파마슈티칼 리미티드 | 치환된 1,2,3,4-테트라하이드로이소퀴놀린 유도체 |
| WO2006022442A1 (ja) | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-02 | Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | ジヒドロオロテートデヒドロゲナーゼ阻害活性を有する新規複素環アミド誘導体 |
| US8143288B2 (en) | 2005-06-06 | 2012-03-27 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Inhibitors of HCV replication |
| US7998959B2 (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2011-08-16 | Incyte Corporation | Modulators of 11-β hydroxyl steroid dehydrogenase type 1, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of using the same |
| CA2644010A1 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives to enhance memory function |
| US20100029736A1 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2010-02-04 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 2-substituted proline bis-amide orexin receptor antagonists |
| PE20091010A1 (es) | 2007-10-10 | 2009-08-08 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Derivados de tetrahidroquinolina |
| US8642660B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2014-02-04 | The University Of Rochester | Method for altering the lifespan of eukaryotic organisms |
| EP2583963A1 (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2013-04-24 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Proline analogs as ligands for cannabinoid receptors for the treatment of pain |
| MX2010007968A (es) * | 2008-02-12 | 2010-08-04 | Hoffmann La Roche | Derivados de sulfonamida piperidina. |
| WO2010077836A2 (en) | 2009-01-05 | 2010-07-08 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Pyrrolidine compounds which modulate the cb2 receptor |
| ES2350548B1 (es) | 2009-06-25 | 2011-09-29 | Institut Univ. De Ciència I Tecnologia, S.A. | N-fenil-1-sulfonil-2-pirrolidinacarboxamidas para la identificacion de actividad biologica y farmacologica. |
| ES2351323B1 (es) | 2009-06-26 | 2011-10-05 | Institut Univ. De Ciència I Tecnologia, S.A. | Bibliotecas de n-fenil-1-sulfonil-2-pirrolidinacarboxamidas para el descubrimiento de farmacos. |
| ES2351452B1 (es) | 2009-07-01 | 2011-10-05 | Institut Univ. De Ciència I Tecnologia, S.A. | Bibliotecas de n-fenil-1-sulfonil-2-pirrolidinacarboxamidas para la identificacion de actividad biologica y farmacologica. |
| EP2608787B1 (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2019-11-20 | Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Proline sulfonamide derivatives as orexin receptor antagonists |
| KR101689093B1 (ko) | 2012-06-04 | 2016-12-22 | 액테리온 파마슈티칼 리미티드 | 벤즈이미다졸-프롤린 유도체 |
-
2011
- 2011-08-23 EP EP11758563.8A patent/EP2608787B1/en active Active
- 2011-08-23 JP JP2013525400A patent/JP5744203B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-23 CN CN201180040497.4A patent/CN103079563B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-23 US US13/818,647 patent/US8895606B2/en active Active
- 2011-08-23 TW TW100130171A patent/TW201209037A/zh unknown
- 2011-08-23 CA CA2807000A patent/CA2807000C/en active Active
- 2011-08-23 KR KR1020137007125A patent/KR101802726B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-23 WO PCT/IB2011/053693 patent/WO2012025877A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-23 ES ES11758563T patent/ES2769607T3/es active Active
-
2014
- 2014-10-31 US US14/530,532 patent/US9000029B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-03-05 US US14/639,934 patent/US9211279B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20130110160A (ko) | 2013-10-08 |
| KR101802726B1 (ko) | 2017-11-29 |
| CA2807000C (en) | 2018-12-04 |
| CA2807000A1 (en) | 2012-03-01 |
| ES2769607T3 (es) | 2020-06-26 |
| US20150057328A1 (en) | 2015-02-26 |
| EP2608787B1 (en) | 2019-11-20 |
| US8895606B2 (en) | 2014-11-25 |
| WO2012025877A1 (en) | 2012-03-01 |
| JP2013538206A (ja) | 2013-10-10 |
| CN103079563B (zh) | 2015-07-08 |
| US20130150424A1 (en) | 2013-06-13 |
| JP5744203B2 (ja) | 2015-07-08 |
| EP2608787A1 (en) | 2013-07-03 |
| US9211279B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 |
| CN103079563A (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
| US20150246021A1 (en) | 2015-09-03 |
| US9000029B2 (en) | 2015-04-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TW201209037A (en) | Proline sulfonamide derivatives as orexin receptor antagonists | |
| CN102105059B (zh) | 用于睡眠障碍和其他疾病的方法和组合物 | |
| KR20200033307A (ko) | 유기 화합물 | |
| NZ582942A (en) | Use of kncq potassium channel openers for treating attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd) or aggression | |
| CN101687773B (zh) | 取代的2-[2-(苯基)乙氨基]烷酰胺衍生物及其作为钠和/或钙通道调节剂的应用 | |
| KR20230003503A (ko) | 신경학적 및 정신의학적 장애의 치료를 위한 (S)-(4,5-디히드로-7H-티에노[2,3-c]피란-7-일)-N-메틸메탄아민 | |
| CA2828831C (en) | Compounds and methods for the treatment of pain and other disorders | |
| US9023788B2 (en) | Methods compounds and pharmaceutical compositions for treating anxiety and mood disorders | |
| WO2016149248A1 (en) | N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (nmdar) potentiators, pharmaceutical compositions, and uses related thereto | |
| JPWO2009069828A1 (ja) | パーキンソン病の運動合併症または精神症状を改善する薬剤 | |
| EA033769B1 (ru) | ОТСЕЛЕКТИРОВАННЫЙ АМИД γ-ГИДРОКСИМАСЛЯНОЙ КИСЛОТЫ И ЕГО ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ПРИ ЛЕЧЕНИИ ЗЛОУПОТРЕБЛЕНИЯ АЛКОГОЛЕМ | |
| US9265774B2 (en) | Methods, compounds and pharmaceutical compositions for treating anxiety and mood disorders | |
| WO2025239445A1 (ja) | 認知症の行動および心理症状の予防、進行抑制および/または治療剤 | |
| Grözinger et al. | 18 Antihistamines and sleep | |
| JP2015166385A (ja) | 疼痛および他の障害の処置のための化合物および方法 |