TW200800282A - Skin-whitening agent for external application to the skin, and method for whitening the skin - Google Patents
Skin-whitening agent for external application to the skin, and method for whitening the skin Download PDFInfo
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- TW200800282A TW200800282A TW096108636A TW96108636A TW200800282A TW 200800282 A TW200800282 A TW 200800282A TW 096108636 A TW096108636 A TW 096108636A TW 96108636 A TW96108636 A TW 96108636A TW 200800282 A TW200800282 A TW 200800282A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/02—Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
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- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/16—Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
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- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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Abstract
Description
200800282 (1) 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於新穎的美白用皮膚外用劑及皮膚的美白 方法。 【先前技術】 以往,高級脂肪酸的酯類係有助於反應系安定化之試 劑,例如做爲界面活性劑等廣泛使用於皮膚外用劑。例如 以提升製劑安定性爲目的,而提案有混合了脂肪酸酯類的 皮膚外用劑(專利文件1)。另外,已揭示含有含碳數1 2〜 22之飽和或不飽和脂肪酸的蔗糖酯型非離子性界面活性劑 爲膜成分之活性成分載體,亦經提案對化妝品之利用(專 利文件2)。 高級脂肪酸及其衍生物等,亦已被提案作爲美白劑等 有效成分而混合於皮膚外用劑。例如提案有含有碳數1 8〜 22,且分子構造中之不飽和數爲2以上之亞麻油酸等脂肪 酸、其鹽類、或與其一價或二價醇之酯爲活性成分之美白 化妝料(專利文件3)。以及已提案之含有亞麻油酸等脂肪 酸等及萃取自甘草的油溶性萃取物之美白化妝料(專利文 件4)。 專利文件1 :特開平9494927號公報 專利文件2:專利第3414752號公報 專利文件3 :特開昭63 _2841 09號公報 專利文件4 :特開平5- 1 94 176號公報 -4- 200800282 (2) 然而,實際上將亞麻油酸、其鹽類或與其醇之酯與皮 膚外用劑混合時,易引起經時性的變味•變色’於保存安 定性此點會有問題產生。 因此,本發明係以提供不引起(或較少引起)經時性的 ‘ 變味•變色,且具良好的保存安定性同時,可達到與混合 ^ 亞麻油酸時相同之優異的美白效果之皮膚外用劑爲課題。 【發明內容】 本發明之發明者們,探索可達成與亞麻油酸相同之具 優異美白效果之化合物,結果發現蔗糖與亞麻油酸形成酯 鍵結後所得之蔗糖亞麻油酸酯,可達成與亞麻油酸相同之 優異的美白效果。進而,得知蔗糖亞麻油酸酯較油離脂肪 酸具特別高之經皮吸收效果,且具有於製劑中優異之安定 性,以這些發現爲基礎進而重複檢討,遂完成本發明。 亦即,本發明爲解決上述課題,提供含蔗糖亞麻油酸 酯爲有效成分之美白用皮膚外用劑。 針對使用於本發明之皮膚外用劑之該蔗糖亞麻油酸酯 ,並未特別限制其一分子中酯鍵結數目,可爲單酯體、二 酯體、以及具有三、四或其以上複數酯鍵結之聚酯體(下 述會出現含3以上之酯鍵結之酯體被稱爲「聚酯體」之情 形)之任一種,或可爲自這些物質中所選出之2種以上的 混合物。本發明最佳之實施方式係提供該蔗糖亞麻油酸酯 爲含二酯體20質量%以上之該美白用皮膚外用劑;該蔗 糖亞麻油酸酯爲含單酯體20質量%以上之該美白用皮膚 -5- 200800282 (3) 外用劑;以及該蔗糖亞麻油酸酯爲含二酯體20質量%以 上,及含單酯體20質量%以上之該美白用皮膚外用劑。 本發明之美白用皮膚外用劑,以進而含有至少一種蔗 糖亞麻油酸酯以外之美白劑爲佳,該美白劑以選自抗壞血 ^ 酸及其衍生物、熊果素以及鞣花酸之至少一種爲佳。 ‘ 自另一觀點,藉由本發明,提供含蔗糖亞麻油酸酯爲 有效成分之皮膚的美白方法;以及含有添加蔗糖亞麻油酸 φ 酯之美白用化妝料之製造方法。 根據本發明可提供不引起(或較少引起)經時性的變味 •變色,且具良好的保存安定性同時,可達到與混合亞麻 油酸時相同之優異的美白效果之皮膚外用劑。 以下針對本發明詳細地加以說明。並且,於本說明書 中,「〜」係指範圍爲包含其前後之數値者。針對數値, 「以上」意指該數値及超過該數値之範圍,以及,「以下 」意指該數値及未達該數値之範圍。 φ 本發明係關於含蔗糖亞麻油酸酯爲有效成分之美白用 皮膚外用劑。蔗糖係具有可與亞麻油酸之羧基形成酯鍵結 的8個羥基。使用於本發明之蔗糖亞麻油酸酯,可爲單酯 體、二酯體、以及聚酯體之任一種,亦可爲含有其中之2 種或3種以規定比例混合的混合物。另外,蔗糖上任一位 置之羥基與亞麻油酸之羧基形成酯鍵結亦可。 該蔗糖亞麻油酸酯可藉由一般的酯化反應而製造。例 如將蔗糖、亞麻油酸或亞麻油酸之醇酯(例如亞麻油酸甲 基酯)及碳酸氫鉀等觸媒,溶解於二甲基亞颯(DMSO)等有 (4) 200800282 機溶媒中,使其進行酯化反應。之後,去除DMSO等有 溶媒,再依據期望以水洗等步驟而可得。用於中和觸媒 可添加無水檸檬酸等。於進行酯化反應時’可根據需求 進行加熱或冷卻,或攪拌反應液亦可。藉由調整所加入 蔗糖及亞麻油酸之量,或藉由調整溫度等反應條件,可 到含所期望比例之例如單酯體、二酯體及聚酯體之蔗糖 麻油酸酯。分離單酯體、二酯體及各種聚酯體,及調製 同組成比之蔗糖亞麻油酸酯時,以將藉由酯化反應所得 單酯體、二酯體及聚酯體之混合物,以管柱色層分析等 製爲佳。另外,於所得之生成物中,會有含有未反應的 糖之情況,可保持原狀而混合於皮膚外用劑中,亦可以 述之精製法去除後再加以混合。 蔗糖與亞麻油酸之酯體中,於細胞毒性低及具高美 效果此點,以二酯體爲佳,以使用含有大量二酯體之蔗 亞麻油酸酯爲佳。所使用之蔗糖亞麻油酸酯,以含二酯 20質量%以上爲佳,3 0質量%以上更佳,5 0質量%以 最佳。相反的,單酯體自細胞毒性之觀點而言較二酯體 劣,但因其美白效果爲最高,使其某種程度以上含於所 用之蔗糖亞麻油酸酯中爲佳。所使用之蔗糖亞麻油酸酯 以含單酯體20質量%以上爲佳,3 0質量%以上更佳, 質量%以上最佳。 蔗糖亞麻油酸酯可因應其酯化程度、不同之單、二 聚酯體等之組成比,於常溫下有不同之狀態,可存在以 體〜糊狀之型態。例如,單酯體之比例變高時,於常溫 機 亦 , 的 得 亞 不 之 精 蔗 上 白 糖 體 上 爲 使 , 4 0 及 固 下 200800282 (5) 爲固體,二或聚酯體之比例變高時爲糊狀。該型態可爲任 一種型態,或可因應皮膚外用劑之劑型’以使其成爲易於 混合之型態,而調整單、二及聚酯體之比例。 本發明之美白用皮膚外用劑中蔗糖亞麻油酸酯含有量 ^ 的最佳範圍,可因應皮膚外用劑之劑型,及蔗糖亞麻油酸 ' 酯之單、二及聚酯體等之組成比而變動,但一般而言,於 皮膚外用劑全質量中,以0.01〜20質量%爲佳,〇·1〜5 φ 質量%更佳。蔗糖亞麻油酸酯之含量爲前述範圍時,不會 產生起因於混合蔗糖亞麻油酸酯之黏腻感,而成爲具優異 的美白效果之皮膚外用劑。另外,如同上述,可依據皮膚 外用劑之劑型,而於期望的範圍內變動蔗糖亞麻油酸酯之 含量,例如,爲化妝水之型態時,以〇.〇1〜3質量%爲佳 ,0.1〜1質量%更佳。於乳液型態時,以0.01〜15質量 %爲佳,0.5〜1 0質量%更佳。另外,爲乳霜型態時,以 0.0 1〜20質量%爲佳,0.5〜15質量%更佳。 φ 本發明之皮膚外用劑可爲乳化型皮膚外用劑,相關劑 型爲W/ 0型及〇/ W型任一種均可。蔗糖亞麻油酸酯可 添加於水相或油相之任一種,自使皮膚外用劑易於調製此 點看來亦爲極適合使用者。 本發明中,蔗糖亞麻油酸酯係美白用皮膚外用劑之有 效成分。亦即,將其作爲美白劑而使用。於本說明書中「 美白」此一用語使用於不僅指使肌膚有變白效果,亦含有 抑制肌膚變黑效果之意義。例如不僅指具有改善斑點、雀 斑等色素沉澱之效果,亦含有抑制色素沉澱之效果。針對 -8- (6) (6)200800282 蔗糖亞麻油酸酯達成美白效果之詳細機制目前尙未有定論 ,但推測起因於蔗糖亞麻油酸酯對於促進黑色素合成之酪 胺酸酵素蛋白質,具有促進其分解能力。 本發明之皮膚外用劑,含有蔗糖亞麻油酸酯同時’亦 可含有其他藥效成分。特別爲因與其他美白劑組合後而更 能提高美白效果者爲佳,進而因將蔗糖亞麻油酸酯與藉由 以與上述推測機制不同之機制而達成美白效果之美白劑組 合後,其美白效果爲相乘性地增高者爲佳。皮膚變黑之槪 略機制一般認爲係因紫外線及角質化細胞所分泌之黑色素 細胞活化因子等之刺激,於黑色素細胞中酪胺酸酵素基因 之表現增高而合成酪胺酸酵素蛋白質,而由於該酪胺酸酵 素蛋白質之酵素反應,自酪胺酸合成爲黑色素,之後’黑 色素被輸送至角質化細胞而使皮膚的顏色變黑。以往周知 之美白劑已知係分別藉由以下之機制而達成美白效果; (1 )抑制黑色素細胞活化因子作用於黑色素細胞’ (2)抑制黑色素細胞內之酪胺酸酵素蛋白質之活性 (3) 促進酪胺酸酵素蛋白質之分解 (4) 抑制自酪胺酸合成爲黑色素時之氧化, 如上所述,推測蔗糖亞麻油酸酯係藉由(3)之機制抑制 黑色素的合成,而達到美白效果。因此,與藉由(1)、(2) 及(4)之機制而達到美白效果之美白劑組合爲佳,而自機制 之關聯性,與藉由(2)及(4)之機制而達到美白效果之美白 劑組合更佳。藉由(1)之機制而達到美白效果之美白劑可舉 200800282 (7) 出t-AMCHA(反-4-胺基甲基-環己胺羧酸)、洋甘菊ET等 。藉由(2)之機制而達到美白效果之美白劑可舉出熊果素、 鞣花酸、間苯二酚(4-正-丁基間苯二酚)、t-AMCHA、抗壞 血酸及其衍生物。藉由(4)之機制而達到美白效果之美白劑 ' 可舉出抗壞血酸及其衍生物。其中以與選自熊果素、鞣花 ' 酸以及抗壞血酸及其衍生物之至少一種組合爲佳。適合之 抗壞血酸衍生物之例可舉出抗壞血酸磷酸酯鎂鹽、抗壞血 φ 酸磷酸酯鈉鹽、抗壞血酸棕櫚酸酯、抗壞血酸糖苷、抗壞 血酸乙酯。 於本發明之皮膚外用劑中,除上述之必須成分以外, 亦可於不損及本發明之效果的範圍內添加化妝料及藥品、 外用醫藥品等經常被使用之各種成分,亦即爲水、酒精、 油劑、界面活性劑、增黏劑、粉體、敖合劑、pH調整劑 '各種藥效劑、自動植物•微生物之萃取物、香料等。各 種藥效劑可舉出例如抗氧化劑、細胞賦活劑、抗發炎劑、 # 紫外線防止劑等。可倂用這些藥效劑而更增高本發明之效 果,或亦可進而附加其他效果。 . 針對本發明之皮膚外用劑其型態並無特別限制,可爲 例如乳液、乳霜、化妝水、面膜、洗淨料、彩妝化妝料、 分散液、軟膏、液劑、噴霧劑、貼付劑、貼片、擦劑等任 一種型態之化妝料,亦可爲外用醫藥品等。 【實施方式】 實施例 -10 - (8) (8)200800282 以下舉實施例進而將本發明具體地加以說明,但本發 明之範圍並未限定於下述之實施例。 〔實施例1 :調製蔗糖亞麻油酸酯〕 首先於反應容器中加入76質量份之蔗糖,64質量份 之亞麻油酸甲酯,190質量份之二甲基亞砸(DMSO),以及 2〜2.5質量份之觸媒(碳酸氫鉀),使蔗糖與亞麻油酸進行 酯化反應。反應完成後,添加無水檸檬酸用於中和觸媒, 去除DMSO,之後再進行水洗而得生成物(試樣1)。 將該生成物藉由逆向管柱色層分析(將沖提液由乙醇 換爲正己烷)而進行分劃,再藉由混合不同之分劃,而分 別得如表1所示組成之試樣2〜4。 針對所得之試樣1〜4,以棒狀薄層色譜分析法(TLC / FID分析法),調查單酯、二酯及聚酯之組成,以其全體 爲100時,所求出表示爲質量%時之結果,將其示於表1 。分析時係使用IATRON股份有限公司之薄層自動檢測裝 置 IATROSCAN TH-10。 表1 « 『量% 試樣N 〇. 聚酯及二酯 單酯 聚酯 二酯及聚酯 二酯 _試樣1 34.3 6.5 2 8.1 3 0.4 試樣2 1.4 0 15.2 7 2.7 試樣3 1 1.4 15.6 67.1 0 試樣4 9 3.2 0 4.8 0 -11 - (9) (9)200800282 〔實施例2 :抑制黑色素產生效果〕 於2盤之6孔培養皿中加入適量之培養液,種入小鼠 黑色素瘤B16細胞,靜置於37 °C ’ 5v/v%之C02中。 第二天,添加入爲使各試樣之最終濃度達到規定的濃度而 溶解於乙醇後之檢體調製液並加以混合。對照組中僅添加 溶液(乙醇)並加以混合。培養至第5天時更新培養液,再 度添加檢體調製液。翌日,倒掉培養液’對其中1盤培養 皿中之細胞,以磷酸緩衝溶液洗淨並加以回收’以下述之 基準目視評價黑色素瘤B16細胞之白色化度。 (判定基準) + + :相對於對照組爲極白之白色 + :相對於對照組爲明顯之白色 ± :相對於對照組爲稍白之白色 一:與對照組相同之黑色 將剩下的1盤培養皿中之細胞,以福馬林將細胞固定 後,加入1%之結晶紫溶液並加以染色。以細胞計數器測 定相對於各檢體濃度之生存細胞數(A)以及對照細胞數(B) ,再藉由(A)/ (B)%之比例算出細胞生存率。 各試樣於各別濃度時之白色化度評價’以及細胞生存 率示於下述表2。 -12 - 200800282 (10) 表2200800282 (1) Description of the Invention [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a novel whitening skin external preparation and a skin whitening method. [Prior Art] Conventionally, an ester of a higher fatty acid is a reagent which contributes to the stabilization of a reaction system, and is widely used as an external preparation for skin, for example, as a surfactant. For example, in order to improve the stability of the preparation, a skin external preparation containing a fatty acid ester is proposed (Patent Document 1). Further, it has been disclosed that a sucrose ester type nonionic surfactant containing a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having a carbon number of 12 to 22 is an active ingredient carrier of a film component, and is also proposed to be used for cosmetics (Patent Document 2). Higher fatty acids and derivatives thereof have also been proposed as an active ingredient in whitening agents and are mixed with external preparations for skin. For example, there are proposed whitening cosmetics containing a fatty acid such as linoleic acid having a carbon number of 18 to 22 and having an unsaturation in the molecular structure of 2 or more, a salt thereof, or an ester of a monovalent or divalent alcohol as an active ingredient. (Patent Document 3). And a whitening cosmetic (Patent Document 4) containing an oil-soluble extract such as linoleic acid and the like and an oil-soluble extract extracted from licorice. Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 9494927 Patent Document 2: Patent No. 3,341,752 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. However, when linoleic acid, a salt thereof, or an ester thereof and an external preparation for skin are mixed, it is easy to cause a odor change over time, and the discoloration may cause problems in preservation stability. Therefore, the present invention provides a skin which does not cause (or cause less) temporal deterioration, has good preservation stability, and can achieve the same excellent whitening effect as when mixed with linoleic acid. A topical agent is a subject. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The inventors of the present invention have found that a compound having an excellent whitening effect similar to linoleic acid can be obtained, and as a result, it has been found that sucrose linoleic acid ester obtained by forming an ester bond with linoleic acid can be achieved. The excellent whitening effect of linoleic acid. Further, it has been found that sucrose linoleic acid ester has a particularly high percutaneous absorption effect compared with oil-based fatty acid, and has excellent stability in preparation. Based on these findings, the review is repeated and the present invention has been completed. That is, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a skin external preparation for whitening containing sucrose linoleic acid ester as an active ingredient. The sucrose linoleic acid ester for use in the external preparation for skin of the present invention is not particularly limited to the number of ester linkages in one molecule, and may be a monoester body, a diester body, and a plurality of esters having three, four or more Any one of the selected polyesters (the case where an ester having 3 or more ester bonds is referred to as a "polyester") may be used, or two or more selected from the above may be used. mixture. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sucrose linoleic acid ester is a whitening skin external preparation containing 20% by mass or more of the diester-containing body; and the sucrose linoleic acid ester is 20% by mass or more of the monoester-containing body. Skin 1-5-200800282 (3) The external preparation; and the sucrose linoleic acid ester is 20% by mass or more of the diester-containing body, and the whitening skin external preparation containing 20% by mass or more of the monoester body. The skin external preparation for whitening of the present invention preferably further comprises at least one whitening agent other than sucrose linoleic acid, the whitening agent being at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid and derivatives thereof, arbutin and ellagic acid. It is better. ‘From another point of view, the present invention provides a whitening method for skin containing sucrose linoleate as an active ingredient; and a method for producing a whitening cosmetic containing sucrose linoleic acid φ ester. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a skin external preparation which does not cause (or causes less) odor change/discoloration over time, and which has good preservation stability while achieving the same excellent whitening effect as in the case of mixing linoleic acid. The invention is described in detail below. Further, in the present specification, "~" means a range including the number before and after it. For the purposes of the figures, “above” means the number and the extent of the number, and “below” means the number and the extent of the number. φ The present invention relates to a skin external preparation for whitening containing sucrose linoleic acid ester as an active ingredient. The sucrose has eight hydroxyl groups which are capable of forming an ester bond with the carboxyl group of linoleic acid. The sucrose linoleic acid ester to be used in the present invention may be any of a monoester, a diester, and a polyester, or a mixture containing two or three of them in a predetermined ratio. Further, the hydroxyl group at any position on the sucrose may form an ester bond with the carboxyl group of linoleic acid. The sucrose linoleic acid ester can be produced by a general esterification reaction. For example, a catalyst such as sucrose, linoleic acid or linoleic acid (such as methyl linoleate) and potassium hydrogencarbonate is dissolved in dimethyl hydrazine (DMSO), etc. (4) 200800282 machine solvent It is subjected to an esterification reaction. Thereafter, a solvent such as DMSO is removed, and it is obtained by a step such as washing with water as desired. For neutralizing the catalyst, anhydrous citric acid or the like can be added. When the esterification reaction is carried out, heating or cooling may be carried out according to requirements, or the reaction liquid may be stirred. The sucrose sesame oleate such as a monoester, a diester and a polyester may be obtained in a desired ratio by adjusting the amount of sucrose and linoleic acid added, or by adjusting the reaction conditions such as temperature. When a monoester body, a diester body, and various polyester bodies are separated, and a sucrose linoleic acid ester having the same composition ratio is prepared, a mixture of a monoester body, a diester body, and a polyester body obtained by an esterification reaction is used. Tube column chromatography and other systems are preferred. Further, in the resulting product, unreacted sugar may be contained, and it may be mixed as it is in the skin external preparation, or may be removed by a purification method and then mixed. In the ester of sucrose and linoleic acid, it is preferred to use a diester body in the case of a low cytotoxicity and a high-yield effect, and it is preferred to use a sugarcane linoleate containing a large amount of a diester. The sucrose linoleic acid ester to be used is preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 30% by mass or more, and most preferably 50% by mass. On the contrary, the monoester body is inferior to the diester from the viewpoint of cytotoxicity, but the whitening effect is the highest, so that it is preferably contained in a certain amount or more of the sucrose linoleate used. The sucrose linoleic acid ester to be used is preferably 20% by mass or more of the monoester-containing body, more preferably 30% by mass or more, and most preferably the mass% or more. Sucrose linoleic acid ester may have a different form at room temperature depending on the degree of esterification, the composition ratio of the mono- and di-polyesters, and may be in the form of a body to a paste. For example, when the proportion of the monoester body becomes high, on the white sugar body of the refined sugar cane of the normal temperature machine, the 40 and the solid 200800282 (5) are solid, and the ratio of the second or the polyester is changed. When it is high, it is mushy. The form may be of any type, or may be adapted to the dosage form of the external preparation for skin to make it easy to mix, and to adjust the ratio of the single, the second and the polyester. The optimum range of the content of sucrose linoleic acid ester in the external preparation for skin whitening of the present invention can be determined according to the dosage form of the external preparation for skin and the composition ratio of the single, the second and the polyester of the sucrose linoleic acid 'ester. In general, in the total mass of the external preparation for skin, 0.01 to 20% by mass is more preferable, and 〇·1 to 5 φ% by mass is more preferable. When the content of the sucrose linoleic acid ester is within the above range, the skin external application agent having an excellent whitening effect is not caused by the sticky feeling of the mixed sucrose linoleic acid ester. Further, as described above, the content of sucrose linoleic acid ester may be varied within a desired range depending on the dosage form of the external preparation for skin, and for example, in the form of a lotion, it is preferably 1 to 3 mass%. 0.1 to 1% by mass is more preferable. In the case of the emulsion type, it is preferably 0.01 to 15% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass. Further, in the case of a cream type, it is preferably from 0.01 to 20% by mass, more preferably from 0.5 to 15% by mass. φ The external preparation for skin of the present invention may be an emulsified skin external preparation, and the related dosage forms may be either W/0 type or 〇/W type. Sucrose linoleic acid ester can be added to either the aqueous phase or the oil phase, and it is also very suitable for the user since the skin external preparation is easily prepared. In the present invention, sucrose linoleate is an effective component of a skin external preparation for whitening. That is, it is used as a whitening agent. As used in this manual, the term “whitening” is used not only to impart a whitening effect to the skin, but also to inhibit the skin from darkening. For example, it is not only an effect of improving pigmentation such as spots and freckles, but also an effect of inhibiting pigmentation. The detailed mechanism for achieving whitening effect against -8-(6) (6)200800282 sucrose linoleic acid ester is currently inconclusive, but it is speculated that sucrose linoleic acid ester promotes tyrosinase protein that promotes melanin synthesis. Its ability to decompose. The skin external preparation of the present invention contains sucrose linoleic acid ester and may also contain other medicinal ingredients. In particular, it is preferable to combine whitening effect with other whitening agents, and further, whitening is combined with a whitening agent which achieves a whitening effect by a mechanism different from the above-mentioned speculative mechanism. The effect is preferably that the multiplication is increased. The mechanism of skin blackening is generally thought to be due to the stimulation of ultraviolet and keratinocytes secreted by melanocyte activating factor, and the expression of tyrosinase gene in melanocytes is increased to synthesize tyrosinase protein. The enzyme reaction of the tyrosinase protein is synthesized from tyrosine to melanin, after which the melanin is transported to the keratinocytes to darken the skin. Conventionally known whitening agents are known to achieve whitening effects by the following mechanisms: (1) inhibiting the action of melanocyte activating factor on melanocytes' (2) inhibiting the activity of tyrosinase protein in melanocytes (3) Promotes the decomposition of tyrosinase protein (4) Inhibits the oxidation of tyrosine from melanin. As mentioned above, it is speculated that sucrose linoleate inhibits the synthesis of melanin by the mechanism of (3), thereby achieving whitening effect. . Therefore, it is better to combine the whitening agent with the whitening effect by the mechanisms of (1), (2) and (4), and the correlation between the self-mechanism and the mechanism by (2) and (4) The whitening effect whitening agent combination is better. The whitening agent which achieves the whitening effect by the mechanism of (1) can be cited as 200800282 (7) T-AMCHA (trans-4-aminomethyl-cyclohexylaminecarboxylic acid), chamomile ET and the like. Examples of the whitening agent which achieves the whitening effect by the mechanism of (2) include arbutin, ellagic acid, resorcinol (4-n-butylresorcinol), t-AMCHA, ascorbic acid and derivatives thereof. As a whitening agent for whitening effect by the mechanism of (4), ascorbic acid and its derivatives can be mentioned. Among them, it is preferably selected from at least one selected from the group consisting of arbutin, anthraquinone acid, and ascorbic acid and derivatives thereof. Examples of suitable ascorbic acid derivatives include magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, sodium ascorbate citrate, ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl glucoside, and ethyl ascorbate. In addition to the above-mentioned essential components, the skin external preparation of the present invention may be added to various components which are often used, such as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and external pharmaceuticals, in the range which does not impair the effects of the present invention. Alcohol, oil, surfactant, tackifier, powder, chelating agent, pH adjuster 'various medicinal agents, automatic plants, microbial extracts, spices, etc. Examples of the medicinal agent include an antioxidant, a cell activating agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, and an ultraviolet ray preventing agent. These medicinal agents may be used to further enhance the effects of the present invention, or may further add other effects. The form of the external preparation for skin of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, an emulsion, a cream, a lotion, a mask, a cleansing agent, a make-up cosmetic, a dispersion, an ointment, a liquid, a spray, a patch. Any type of cosmetic material such as a patch or a liniment may be used for external use. [Embodiment] Embodiments 10-10 - (8) (8) 200800282 Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples. [Example 1: Preparation of sucrose linoleic acid ester] First, 76 parts by mass of sucrose, 64 parts by mass of methyl linoleate, 190 parts by mass of dimethylarsine (DMSO), and 2~ were added to a reaction vessel. 2.5 parts by mass of a catalyst (potassium hydrogencarbonate) to esterify sucrose with linoleic acid. After completion of the reaction, anhydrous citric acid was added to neutralize the catalyst, and DMSO was removed, followed by washing with water to obtain a product (Sample 1). The product was subjected to fractionation by reverse column chromatography (replacement of ethanol from ethanol to n-hexane), and then by mixing different divisions, respectively, samples having the composition shown in Table 1 were obtained. 2 to 4. With respect to the obtained samples 1 to 4, the composition of the monoester, the diester, and the polyester was examined by a rod-shaped thin layer chromatography method (TLC/FID analysis method), and when the whole was 100, the mass was determined as mass. The result of % is shown in Table 1. The analysis was carried out using the thin-layer automatic inspection device IATROSCAN TH-10 from IATRON Co., Ltd. Table 1 « 『%% of sample N 〇. Polyester and diester monoester polyester diester and polyester diester _ sample 1 34.3 6.5 2 8.1 3 0.4 Sample 2 1.4 0 15.2 7 2.7 Sample 3 1 1.4 15.6 67.1 0 Sample 4 9 3.2 0 4.8 0 -11 - (9) (9) 200800282 [Example 2: Inhibition of melanin production effect] Add appropriate amount of culture solution to a 6-well culture dish of 2 dishes and implant into mice. Melanoma B16 cells were statically placed in C02 at 37 °C '5v/v%. On the next day, a sample preparation solution in which the final concentration of each sample reached a predetermined concentration and dissolved in ethanol was added and mixed. Only the solution (ethanol) was added to the control group and mixed. The culture solution was replenished until the fifth day of culture, and the sample preparation solution was further added. On the next day, the culture solution was discarded, and the cells in one of the dishes were washed with a phosphate buffer solution and recovered. The degree of whiteness of melanoma B16 cells was visually evaluated on the basis of the following criteria. (Criteria for judgment) + + : white for white with respect to the control group +: white with respect to the control group ±: white for the white of the control group: the same black as the control group, the remaining 1 The cells in the culture dish were fixed with fumarin, and then 1% crystal violet solution was added and stained. The number of viable cells (A) and the number of control cells (B) relative to the concentration of each sample were measured by a cell counter, and the cell survival rate was calculated by the ratio of (A) / (B)%. The whiteness evaluation of each sample at each concentration and the cell survival rate are shown in Table 2 below. -12 - 200800282 (10) Table 2
卜試樣1 試樣2 試樣3 試樣4 /zg/ml 細胞生 存率 白色化 判定 細胞生 存率 白色化 判定 細胞生 存率 白色化 判定 細胞生 存率 i白色化 判定 10 99 一 100 — 100 — 98 — 30 95 土 100 + 101 — 98 — 100 93 + 80 + + 95 土 96 土 300 74 + + 33 ND 67 + + 56 ND 1000 40 ND 43 ND 35 ND 23 ND ND :無法判定 根據上述結果,蔗糖亞麻油酸酯之試樣1〜4均顯示 具與亞麻油酸等高之抑制黑色素產生能力。特別是單酯體 之比例爲20質量%以上之試樣2,二酯體之比例爲20質 量%以上之試樣3,以及二種酯體之比例爲20質量%以上 之試樣1 ’顯示具特別高之抑制黑色素產生能力。 〔實施例3 :抑制人類UV引起色素沉澱試驗〕 分別調製混合1質量%之於實施例1所調製之試樣1 後之乳霜1,及混合1質量%之試樣1與3質量%之熊果 素後之乳霜2。另外分別調製比較用之僅混合3質量%之 熊果素之乳霜3,與試樣1及熊果素兩者均未混合之空白 乳霜。將各乳霜之組成分別示於表3。根據以下之製造方 法分別加以調製。 A·混合成分4〜7,以70°C加熱溶解。 B·混合成分1〜3後加熱至70 °C,加入A乳化後,添 加混合成分8〜1 1。 -13- 200800282 (11) c.混合溶解成分12〜14,添加至B均勻混合。 D·將C塡充至容器中而得試驗用乳霜。Bu sample 1 sample 2 sample 3 sample 4 / zg / ml cell survival rate whitening determination cell survival rate whitening determination cell survival rate whitening determination cell survival rate i white determination 10 99 a 100 — 100 — 98 — 30 95 土100 + 101 — 98 — 100 93 + 80 + + 95 Soil 96 Soil 300 74 + + 33 ND 67 + + 56 ND 1000 40 ND 43 ND 35 ND 23 ND ND : Unable to judge according to the above results, Sucrose Samples 1 to 4 of oleic acid ester showed high melanin-inhibiting ability with linoleic acid. In particular, the sample 2 in which the ratio of the monoester body is 20% by mass or more, the sample 3 in which the ratio of the diester body is 20% by mass or more, and the sample 1 in which the ratio of the two kinds of the ester bodies is 20% by mass or more is displayed. It has a particularly high ability to inhibit melanin production. [Example 3: Inhibition of human UV-induced pigmentation test] Each of the cream 1 after mixing 1% by mass of the sample 1 prepared in Example 1 and 1% by mass of the sample 1 and 3% by mass were prepared. After the arbutin cream 2 . Further, a blank cream which was mixed with only 3% of arbutin cream 3 and which was not mixed with both sample 1 and arbutin was separately prepared. The composition of each cream is shown in Table 3, respectively. Modulation is carried out according to the following manufacturing methods. A· Mixing components 4 to 7 were dissolved by heating at 70 °C. B. After mixing the components 1 to 3, the mixture was heated to 70 ° C, and after emulsification by adding A, the mixed components 8 to 1 1 were added. -13- 200800282 (11) c. Mix the dissolved components 12 to 14 and add them to B to mix them evenly. D. The test cream is obtained by filling C into a container.
(質量% ) No. 成分 空白乳霜 乳霜1 乳霜2 乳霜3 1 精製水 10 10 10 10 2 甘油 10 6.5 6.5 6.5 3 1,3-丁二酯 10 10 10 10 4 液態石蠟 4 4 4 4 5 三異辛酸甘油酯 2 2 2 2 6 氫化卵磷脂 1 1 1 1 7 試樣1(於實施例 1調製) 0 1 1 0 8 檸檬酸 適量 適量 適量 適量 9 檸檬酸鈉 適量 適量 適量 適量 10 熊果素 — — 3 3 11 精製水 殘餘量 殘餘量 殘餘量 殘餘量 12 乙醇 5 5 5 5 13 羧乙烯聚合物(2 %水溶液) 10 10 10 10 14 NaOH 3 3 3 3 於受試者上手臂內側4個部位,照射約1 MED之紫外 線共3天(自第1天〜第3天爲止),形成人爲造成之色素 沉澱。 其次,塗布各乳霜於4個被照射之部位共7天(照射 第1天〜第7天爲止),1天進行塗布2次。 針對人類UV引起色素沉澱之抑制能力,於照射及開 -14- 200800282 (12) 始塗布乳霜後第7天所進行之目視判定,及第3天與第7 天所進行之色差測定判定’係分別以下述之方法判定且進 行評價。 •目視判定 藉由3名熟練之判定者’針對數名受試者空白乳霜之 塗布部位,與分別塗布乳霜1〜3之塗布部位,比較合計4 φ 處之色素沉澱程度,將其差異以3個階段(+1、〇、一 1: 其中「- 1」之評價係因紫外線而產生之色素沉澱程度最 高者,評價「〇」、「+ 1」係依據色素沉澱之程度較低, 接近一般膚色)進行評價。將判定者之評價數値之平均値( 其中,以空白乳霜之塗布部位之平均値爲〇所換算後之平 均値)記爲目視點數。判定係於上述步驟進行7天後而實 施。結果示於下述表4。 • •色差測定判定 使用MINOLTA色彩色差計CR-200,對空白乳霜之塗 布部位,與分別塗布乳霜1〜3之塗布部位之色差進行測 定。判定係於上述步驟進行3天後與進行7天後而實施。 結果示於下述表5。 -15- 200800282 (13) 表4(% by mass) No. Ingredients Blank Cream Cream 1 Cream 2 Cream 3 1 Refined Water 10 10 10 10 2 Glycerin 10 6.5 6.5 6.5 3 1,3-Butyldiester 10 10 10 10 4 Liquid Paraffin 4 4 4 4 5 Triisooctanoic acid glyceride 2 2 2 2 6 Hydrogenated lecithin 1 1 1 1 7 Sample 1 (prepared in Example 1) 0 1 1 0 8 Proper amount of citric acid Appropriate amount of appropriate amount 9 Sodium citrate Appropriate amount Appropriate amount 10 Arbutin - 3 3 11 Refining water Residual residue Residual amount Residual amount 12 Ethanol 5 5 5 5 13 Carboxyvinyl polymer (2% aqueous solution) 10 10 10 10 14 NaOH 3 3 3 3 On the inside of the arm of the subject 4 Each part was irradiated with ultraviolet rays of about 1 MED for 3 days (from the first day to the third day) to form an artificially caused pigmentation. Next, each cream was applied to the four irradiated portions for 7 days (from the first day to the seventh day), and the coating was applied twice a day. For the inhibition of pigmentation by human UV, the visual judgment on the 7th day after the application of the cream and the determination of the color difference on the 3rd and 7th days after the irradiation and opening -14-200800282 (12) The evaluation was performed by the following methods and evaluated. • Visually judged the difference in the degree of pigmentation at 4 φ in total for the coated areas of the blank cream for several subjects by the three skilled judges, and the difference in the degree of pigmentation at 4 φ. In the three stages (+1, 〇, and 1: 1), the evaluation of "- 1" is the highest degree of pigmentation due to ultraviolet light, and the evaluation of "〇" and "+ 1" is based on the degree of pigmentation. Approximate to the general skin tone). The average number of evaluations of the judges (the average of the coated areas of the blank creams is 平) is recorded as the number of visual points. The determination was carried out 7 days after the above steps were carried out. The results are shown in Table 4 below. • Color difference measurement judgment Using the MINOLTA color difference meter CR-200, the color difference between the coated portion of the blank cream and the applied portion of the cream 1 to 3 was measured. The determination was carried out 3 days after the above steps and 7 days after the completion. The results are shown in Table 5 below. -15- 200800282 (13) Table 4
•目視判定結果 空白乳霜 乳霜1 乳霜2 乳霜3 — 試樣1 試樣1+熊果素 熊果素 目視點數 (第7天) 0 0.15 0.25 0.14 (N= 6) •色差測定判定結果 空白乳霜 乳霜1 乳霜2 乳霜3 — 試樣1 試樣1 +熊果素 熊果素 L値 第3天 56.550 56.833 60.063 5 7.757 第7天 56.877 57.477 61.517 5 8.283 △ L値 0.3 3 0.64 1.45 0.53 自上述表4及表5所示結果,能夠理解含有蔗糖亞麻 油酸酯之試樣1的乳霜1及2均顯示優異之人類UV引起 色素沉澱之抑制能力。特別是蔗糖亞麻油酸酯及熊果素二 者均含有之乳霜2,與僅含熊果素之乳霜3相較,能夠理 解其顯示更加優異之人類UV引起色素沉澱之抑制能力。 〔實施例4 :暗沉改善效果之評價〕 以下述方法分別調製下述表6所示組成之化妝水。 A. 均勻混合成分1〜11,加熱至70°C。 B. 均勻混合成分12〜17,加熱至70 °C。 C. 將A加入B中以均質攪拌器攪拌,塡充至容器中而 -16 - 200800282 (14) 得化妝水。 以下述方法分別調製下述表7所示組成之乳霜。 A·以70 °C加熱溶解成分1〜11,並均勻混合。 B.以70°C加熱溶解成分成分12〜20,並均勻混合。 C·將B加入A中以均質攪拌器攪拌,乳化後塡充至容 器中而得W / 〇型乳霜。 針對所調製之各種化妝水及W/Ο型乳霜,以下述之 φ 方法及基準進行評價。 (試驗方法:暗沉改善效果) 關於化妝水1〜6及W/ Ο型乳霜4〜7,每一種品項 以1 0位3 5〜5 9歲女性爲受試者,進行每天早晚二次,爲 期十二週,於洗臉後適量塗布受試之化妝水或乳霜於臉部 的左半邊。同時,以上述相同之方法,將適量之比較用之 化妝水7〜8及比較用之W/ Ο型乳霜8〜10塗布於臉部 φ 的右半邊。分別根據下述之基準評價因塗布而改善暗沉之 效果。 (評價基準) 暗沉改善效果 〈評價〉 〈內容〉 有效 肌膚的暗沉變得不明顯 略微有效 肌膚的暗沉變得不很明顯 無效 與使用前相比並無改變 -17- 200800282 (15) 〈判定〉 下 下 ◎:有效及略微有效者爲9位以上 〇:有效及略微有效者爲6位以上8位以 △:有效及略微有效者爲3位以上5位以 X :有效及略微有效者爲2位以下 評價結果分別示於表6及表7。 1 〇之試樣, ,(B)肌膚的 •晚二次爲期 :基準爲基礎 [進而以下述 (有關肌膚的保濕感與柔軟性之評價方法) 每一個化妝水1〜8及W/0型乳霜4〜 針對上述10位受試者進行(A)肌膚的保濕感 柔軟性之官能檢查。官能檢查係使用過每天与 十二週後,針對每一個試樣,以下述絕對評ff 使用7個階段進行評價,再將其評點之平均fjj 判定基準爲基礎而加以判定。 〈絕對評價基準〉 (評點) :(評價) 6 :極佳 5 :佳 4 :略佳 3 :普通 2 :略差 1 :差 -18- 200800282 (16) 〇 :極差 〈判定基準〉 :(判定) :◎(極佳) :〇(佳) :△(略差) :x(差) (評點之平均値) 5.0以上• Visual judgment result Blank Cream Cream 1 Cream 2 Cream 3 — Sample 1 Sample 1 + Arbutin Aurantium Visual Point (Day 7) 0 0.15 0.25 0.14 (N= 6) • Color difference determination result blank milk Cream 1 Cream 2 Cream 3 - Sample 1 Sample 1 + Arbutin Arbutin L値 Day 3 56.550 56.833 60.063 5 7.757 Day 7 56.877 57.477 61.517 5 8.283 △ L値0.3 3 0.64 1.45 0.53 From Table 4 above As a result of the results shown in Table 5, it can be understood that the creams 1 and 2 of the sample 1 containing sucrose linoleate showed excellent ability to inhibit pigmentation by human UV. In particular, the cream 2 which is contained in both sucrose linoleate and arbutin can be compared with the arbutin-only cream 3, and it is possible to understand the ability of the human UV-induced pigmentation to be more excellent. [Example 4: Evaluation of dullness improvement effect] The lotion of the composition shown in the following Table 6 was prepared by the following method. A. Mix the ingredients 1 to 11 uniformly and heat to 70 °C. B. Mix the ingredients 12 to 17 evenly and heat to 70 °C. C. Add A to B and stir with a homomixer to fill the container. -16 - 200800282 (14) Get a lotion. The creams of the compositions shown in Table 7 below were separately prepared in the following manner. A· The components 1 to 11 were dissolved by heating at 70 ° C and uniformly mixed. B. The components 12 to 20 were dissolved by heating at 70 ° C and uniformly mixed. C. Add B to A and stir with a homomixer. After emulsification, it is filled into a container to obtain a W/〇 type cream. The various lotions and W/Ο type creams prepared were evaluated by the following φ method and standard. (Test method: darkening effect) About lotion 1~6 and W/Ο type cream 4~7, each item is made up of 10 people from 3 to 5 to 9 years old, and it is carried out every morning and evening. For a period of 12 weeks, apply a proper amount of lotion or cream to the left side of the face after washing your face. At the same time, an appropriate amount of the comparative lotion 7 to 8 and the comparative W/Ο type cream 8 to 10 were applied to the right half of the face φ in the same manner as described above. The effect of improving dullness by coating was evaluated according to the following criteria. (Evaluation Criteria) Dirty improvement effect <Evaluation> <Contents> The dullness of effective skin becomes less noticeable. The dullness of the skin becomes less obvious. It is not ineffective and does not change compared with before use. -17- 200800282 (15) <Judgement> Lower ◎: Effective and slightly effective is 9 or more 〇: Effective and slightly effective is 6 or more and 8 are △: Effective and slightly effective are 3 or more and 5 are X: Valid and slightly effective The evaluation results of the two or less digits are shown in Tables 6 and 7, respectively. 1 〇 sample, , (B) skin • late second period: based on the basis [and further as follows (about the skin's moisturizing and softness evaluation method) each lotion 1~8 and W/0 Type cream 4~ A functional test for (A) skin moisturizing softness was performed on the above 10 subjects. The functional test was used after each day and twelve weeks, and each sample was evaluated in seven stages using the following absolute evaluation, and the evaluation was based on the average fjj criterion of the evaluation. <Absolute Evaluation Criteria> (Comment): (Evaluation) 6: Excellent 5: Good 4: Slightly Good 3: Normal 2: Slightly worse 1: Poor -18- 200800282 (16) 〇: Very poor <Judgement criteria> :( Judgment) : ◎ (excellent) : 〇 (good) : △ (slightly worse) : x (poor) (average rating of the rating) 5.0 or more
3.5以上,未達5.0 1.0以上,未達3.5 未達1.0 評價結果分別倂記於表6及表7。 (保存安定性試驗(變味•變色)) 將每一個化妝水1〜8及W/Ο型乳霜4〜1 〇之試樣 ,分別置於5 °C及40。(:之恆溫槽中保存3個月後’比較# 經曰後之味道及顏色之變化。評價係以保存於5 °C之試樣 爲基準,比較相對於該試樣之保存於40 °C之試樣’根據下 述評價基準進行評價。 (評價基準) ◎:與基準品相比無變化(變味•變色) 〇:與基準品相比略有變化(變味•變色),但並無問 X :與基準品相比明顯產生變化(變味•變色),有問題 結果分別示於表6及表7。 -19 - 200800282 (17) (次__) 9螩 〇〇 CN Ό 1 1 1 1 〇 τ-Η 〇 ό 1 1 ο 0.05 Ο 殘餘量 X 〇 〇 < 卜 CN VO 1 1 1 in 〇 1 〇 ▼-Η Ο 1 1 ο 0.05 Ο 殘餘量 X 〇 〇 < 化妝水 MD (N Ό τ—H H o 1 1 1 1 1 < 〇 ο 1 1 1 0.05 Η Ο 殘餘量 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 <N VO T—4 ^r> 1 i〇 ο ο I 1 ο τ—Η Ο 1 ! I 0.05 r—ί ο 殘餘量 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 寸 (N \o ^-H 1 in ο 1 1 1 Τ—Η Ο r-H Ο 1 1 ιη ο 0.05 τ—^ Ο 殘餘量 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ m <N VO r-H 1 ο 1 1 1 τ—Η ο τ-Η Ο 1 m 1 0.05 Τ-Η Ο 殘餘量 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ <N (N VO r-H 1 ο 1 1 1 τ-Η ο Ο cn i 1 0.05 τ-Η Ο 殘餘量 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ t r—H 1 ιη ο 1 1 1 Ο r-H ο I 1 1 0.05 τ-Η Ο 殘餘量 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ No成分名稱 1甘油 2 1> 丁二酯 3聚氧乙烯(20ΕΌ.)山梨醇月桂醚 4乙醇 5試樣2 (於實施例1調製) 6試樣3 (於實施例1調製) 7試樣4 (於實施例1調製) 8蔗糖二硬脂酸酯 9蔗糖二棕櫚酸酯 10對羥苯甲酸 11香料 12 L·抗壞血酸磷酸鎂 13熊果素 14鞣花酸 15乳酸 16乳酸鈉 Π精製水 評價項目及判定結果 暗沉改善效果 保存安定性 肌膚的保濕感 肌膚的柔軟性 -20- 200800282 (18)3.5 or more, less than 5.0 1.0 or more, less than 3.5, not up to 1.0. The evaluation results are summarized in Tables 6 and 7, respectively. (Storage stability test (deterioration • discoloration)) Place each sample of lotion 1 to 8 and W/Ο type cream 4 to 1 , at 5 °C and 40, respectively. (: After 3 months of storage in a constant temperature bath, 'Compare' is the change in taste and color after the warp. The evaluation is based on the sample stored at 5 °C, and the comparison is relative to the sample at 40 °C. The sample was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. (Evaluation criteria) ◎: There was no change (deterioration and discoloration) compared with the reference product. 〇: There was a slight change (deterioration and discoloration) compared with the reference product, but there was no question. X : Significant change (deterioration and discoloration) compared with the reference product, and the results are shown in Table 6 and Table 7. -19 - 200800282 (17) (次__) 9螩〇〇CN Ό 1 1 1 1 〇τ-Η 〇ό 1 1 ο 0.05 Ο Residual amount X 〇〇< 卜CN VO 1 1 1 in 〇1 〇▼-Η Ο 1 1 ο 0.05 残余 Residual amount X 〇〇< lotion MD (N Ό τ—HH o 1 1 1 1 1 < 〇ο 1 1 1 0.05 Η 残余 Residual amount 〇 ◎ 〇〇 <N VO T—4 ^r> 1 i〇ο ο I 1 ο τ—Η Ο 1 ! I 0.05 r—ί ο Residual amount 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ inch (N \o ^-H 1 in ο 1 1 1 Τ Η Ο rH Ο 1 1 ιη ο 0.05 τ—^ 残余 Residual amount ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ m <N VO rH 1 ο 1 1 1 τ—Η ο τ-Η Ο 1 m 1 0.05 Τ-Η Ο Residual amount ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ <N (N VO rH 1 ο 1 1 1 τ-Η ο Ο cn i 1 0.05 τ-Η 残余 Residual amount ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ tr-H 1 ιη ο 1 1 1 Ο rH ο I 1 1 0.05 τ-Η Ο Residual amount 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ No ingredient name 1 glycerin 2 1> Butane 3 polyoxyethylene (20 ΕΌ.) Yamanashi Alcohol lauryl ether 4 ethanol 5 sample 2 (prepared in Example 1) 6 sample 3 (prepared in Example 1) 7 sample 4 (prepared in Example 1) 8 sucrose distearate 9 sucrose dipalmitic acid Ester 10 p-hydroxybenzoic acid 11 perfume 12 L·ascorbyl magnesium phosphate 13 arbutin 14 ellagic acid 15 lactic acid 16 sodium lactate Π refined water evaluation item and judgment result dull improvement effect preservation of moisturizing skin of stable skin Softness -20- 200800282 (18)
(9ΰ_Μ) (衊忒副 o\AV)^^g画 L^(9ΰ_Μ) (蔑忒副o\AV)^^g画 L^
Mm 6怜 到 Ο \ 〇 00 T—^ in rn ^H I 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 0.05 d ^H 〇 i—H o mW 貔 懲 〇 X <1 < Os 1/Ί 00 r-H m r··^ I 1 1 1 o T—H 1 1 1 1 0.05 d d r-H o _ 繼 m X 〇 〇 〇 〇〇 00 m T-H I 1 1 o T-H 1 1 in r-H 1 I I 0.05 d d T—4 o _ 鍇 m X 〇 〇 〇 姐皿 ffit] 〇 \ 卜 00 in m v-H I 1 o (N 1 1 i vn r—H 1 1 (T) 0.05 T-H d d iim 貔 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ v〇 〇 ιτ> 00 r-H ! 〇 t—H 1 1 ! m t-H 1 m 1 0.05 r-H o r—( 〇 t-H 〇 _ 繼 懲 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ in Ι/Ί 00 T-H cn I l〇 〇 i 1 I m 1 1 0.05 o T—^ o _ Μ m ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 寸 od r-H m r—H I ! 1 ! I 1 1 1 0.05 o ^H 〇 1—H 〇 懲 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ No成分名稱 驅 麵 C 觀 m 骠 m 资 嘟 <N _ mg 藜 m am mi 扭 ,>r- 扭 m 思 酹 寸 UtE 随 扭 ,>r- nniL QUlr gs <N o PL, m ιϊιϊΕ M SF iliiB T—4 M Ftig ιϊπΗ am mn. m 脑 end IffiJ 11 響 S ON W 繼 11 m _ O am 趣 11 L <iiy m m m m 账 mV ω]\ 脏 in Μ v〇 rE: O fr 浒 m *tTts OO a • ON |E I 睬 m η 冢 皿 m 帐 _ a k 似 li 蟀 1* L· 則 S 懈 ¥ ㈣ fc m 誠 v〇 M m m 卜 IK S m ¥n OO 震 r-H 1 ' 1 m (N 二 m 运 寸 -21 - 200800282 (19) 根據表ό及表7之結果可明顯發現本發明品之化妝水 1〜6及W/0型乳霜4〜7’係具優異的暗沉改善效果、 保存安定性、肌膚的保濕性及肌膚的柔軟性,亦爲使用感 佳者。反之’比較品之化妝水7〜8及W/0型乳霜8〜1〇 ’針對全部評價項目均非與本發明品同等級者。 例如’於化妝水7及8 ’雖然分別混合取代蔗糖亞麻 油酸酯之庶糖與硬Ιη酸酯鍵結後所形成之蔗糖二硬脂酸酯 ’及蔗糖與棕櫚酸酯鍵結後所形成之蔗糖二棕櫚酸酯,但 卻無法得到如同化妝水1〜6般改善暗沉之效果。 於W/ Ο型乳霜8及9 ’雖然分別混合取代蔗糖亞麻 油酸酯之蔗糖二硬脂酸酯’及蔗糖二棕櫚酸酯,但同樣無 法得到如同乳霜4〜7般改善暗沉之效果。 另外’ W/O型乳霜10中以混合亞麻油酸取代蔗糖亞 麻油酸酯,但觀察到味道、顏色的改變,且產生保存安定 性之問題。 〔實施例5:調製防止紫外線美容液〕 根據下述方法調製如表8所示組成之美容液。 Α.以70°C加熱溶解成分1〜η,並均与混合。 B. 以70C加熱溶解成分12〜18,並均勻混合。 C. 將A加入B中以均質攪拌器攪拌,塡充至容器中而 得美容液。 -22- 200800282 (20) 表8Mm 6怜到Ο \ 〇00 T—^ in rn ^HI 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 0.05 d ^H 〇i—H o mW 貔 〇 X <1 < Os 1/Ί 00 rH mr·· ^ I 1 1 1 o T—H 1 1 1 1 0.05 dd rH o _ Following m X 〇〇〇〇〇00 m TH I 1 1 o TH 1 1 in rH 1 II 0.05 dd T—4 o _ 锴m X 〇〇〇姐皿ffit] 〇\ 00 in m vH I 1 o (N 1 1 i vn r-H 1 1 (T) 0.05 TH dd iim 貔 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ v〇〇ιτ> 00 rH ! 〇t —H 1 1 ! m tH 1 m 1 0.05 rH or—( 〇tH 〇 _ 继 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ in Ι/Ί 00 TH cn I l〇〇i 1 I m 1 1 0.05 o T—^ o _ Μ m ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ inch od rH mr-HI ! 1 ! I 1 1 1 0.05 o ^H 〇1—H 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ No component name drive surface C view m 骠m 资 &<N _ mg 藜m am mi twisted, >r- twisted m thinking UtE, >r- nniL QUlr gs <N o PL, m ιϊιϊΕ M SF iliiB T-4 M Ftig ιϊπΗ am mn. m brain end IffiJ 11响S ON W Follow 11 m _ O am Interest 11 L <iiy mmmm Account mV ω]\ Dirty in Μ v〇rE: O fr 浒m *tTts OO a • ON | EI 睬m η 冢 m m m * li * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( IK IK IK IK IK IK IK IK IK IK IK IK IK IK IK N 二m 寸-21 - 200800282 (19) According to the results of Table ό and Table 7, it can be clearly found that the lotion 1~6 and W/0 type cream 4~7' of the present invention have excellent dull improvement. The effect, preservation stability, moisture retention of the skin and softness of the skin are also good for use. On the other hand, the comparative lotion 7 to 8 and the W/0 type cream 8 to 1 〇 are not the same as those of the present invention for all the evaluation items. For example, 'in the lotion 7 and 8', although the sucrose distearate formed by the combination of the sucrose and linoleic acid esters of the sucrose linoleic acid ester and the hard decanoate are bonded, and the sucrose and palmitate are bonded. Sucrose dipalmitate, but can not get the same effect as the lotion 1~6. Although W/ 乳 type creams 8 and 9' are mixed with sucrose linoleate and sucrose dipalmitate, respectively, it is not possible to improve dullness like cream 4~7. effect. Further, in the W/O type cream 10, linoleic acid was substituted with linoleic acid to replace sucrose linoleate, but changes in taste and color were observed, and storage stability was caused. [Example 5: Preparation of ultraviolet-protecting cosmetic liquid] A cosmetic liquid having the composition shown in Table 8 was prepared according to the following method. Α. Dissolve the components 1 to η by heating at 70 ° C, and mix and mix. B. Dissolve the ingredients 12 to 18 by heating at 70 C and mix well. C. Add A to B and stir with a homomixer to fill the container to obtain a cosmetic solution. -22- 200800282 (20) Table 8
配方例(防止紫外線美容液)Formulation example (preventing UV beauty liquid)
No成分名稱 質量% 1硬脂酸 3 2鯨蠟醇 1 3凡士林 3 4液態石蠟 5 5 2-硬脂酸辛酯 3 6試樣3 (於實施例1調製) 1 7 POE鯨蠟醇醚 2 8單硬酯酸甘油酯 2 9桂皮酸鹽 4 1 0二苯甲醯甲烷衍生物 4 11對羥苯甲酸 0.1 12 1,3-丁二酯 6 1 3三乙醇胺 1 1 4乳酸 0.05 1 5乳酸鈉 0.1 1 6對羥苯甲酸 0.1 17香料 0.1 1 8精製水 殘餘量 調製完成之防止紫外線美容液具優異之美白效果且使 用感佳。另外亦未觀察到因經時而產生之變色·變味。 〔實施例6:調製潔顏乳霜〕 根據下述方法調製如表9所示組成之潔顏乳霜。 A·以70 °C加熱溶解成分1〜12,並均勻混合。 B·以70 °C加熱溶解成分13〜17,並均勻混合。 C ·將A加入B中以均質攪拌器攪拌,待乳化後塡充至 -23 - 200800282 (21) 容器中而得潔顏乳霜。 表9 配方例(潔顏乳霜)No ingredient name mass % 1 stearic acid 3 2 cetyl alcohol 1 3 petrolatum 3 4 liquid paraffin 5 5 2-octyl stearate 3 6 sample 3 (prepared in Example 1) 1 7 POE cetyl ether 2 8 Monostearic acid glyceryl ester 2 9 cinnamate 4 1 0 benzoyl oxime methane derivative 4 11 p-hydroxybenzoic acid 0.1 12 1,3-butane diester 6 1 3 triethanolamine 1 1 4 lactic acid 0.05 1 5 sodium lactate 0.1 1 6-p-hydroxybenzoic acid 0.1 17 perfume 0.1 1 8 Refining water residual amount is prepared to prevent the ultraviolet beauty liquid from having an excellent whitening effect and having a good feeling of use. In addition, no discoloration or odor was observed due to the passage of time. [Example 6: Preparation of cleansing cream] A cleansing cream having the composition shown in Table 9 was prepared according to the following method. A· Dissolve the components 1 to 12 at 70 ° C and mix them evenly. B. The components 13 to 17 were dissolved by heating at 70 ° C and uniformly mixed. C · Add A to B and stir with a homomixer. After emulsification, add to the -23 - 200800282 (21) container to get a cleansing cream. Table 9 Formulation Example (Clean Cream)
No成分名稱 質量% 1硬脂酸 2 2鯨蠟醇 3 3凡士林 1 0 4液態石蠟 38 5十四酸異丙酯 10 6丙二醇 5 7單硬酯酸甘油酯 2.5 8 POE(20)山梨醇單硬脂酸酯 2.5 9試樣2 (於實施例1調製) 1 10試樣4(於實施例1調製) 2 1 1對羥苯甲酸 0.1 12香料 適量 1 3氫氧化鉀 0.1 14 L-抗壞血酸磷酸鎂 3 1 5檸檬酸 適量 1 6檸檬酸鈉 適量 1 7精製水 殘餘量 調製完成之潔顏乳霜具優異之美白效果且使用感佳。 另外亦未觀察到因經時而產生之變色·變味。 〔實施例7 :調製面膜〕 根據下述方法調製如表10所示組成之面膜。 A.混合成分4〜8,並以70 °C加熱溶解。 B ·混合成分1〜3後加熱至7 〇 °C,加入a乳化後,添 -24- 200800282 (22) 加混合成分9〜1 1。 C·將成份12加入B中進行中和,再添加混合成分13 〜1 5 〇 D·將C塡充至容器中而得面膜。 表1 0 配方例(面膜)No ingredient name quality % 1 stearic acid 2 2 cetyl alcohol 3 3 petrolatum 1 0 4 liquid paraffin 38 5 octadecanoate 10 6 propylene glycol 5 7 monostearic acid glyceride 2.5 8 POE (20) sorbitol single Stearate 2.5 9 sample 2 (prepared in Example 1) 1 10 sample 4 (prepared in Example 1) 2 1 1 p-hydroxybenzoic acid 0.1 12 perfume amount 1 3 potassium hydroxide 0.1 14 L-ascorbyl phosphate Magnesium 3 1 5 citric acid amount 1 6 Sodium citrate Appropriate amount 1 7 Refining water residual amount The cleansing cream is excellent in whitening effect and good in use. In addition, no discoloration or odor was observed due to the passage of time. [Example 7: Modulation mask] A mask having a composition shown in Table 10 was prepared according to the following method. A. The components 4 to 8 were mixed and dissolved by heating at 70 °C. B. After mixing the ingredients 1 to 3, heat to 7 〇 ° C, add a emulsified, add -24- 200800282 (22) and mix the ingredients 9~1 1 . C. Adding component 12 to B for neutralization, and then adding the mixed component 13 to 1 5 〇 D· Filling the container with C 而 to obtain a mask. Table 1 0 Formulation Example (mask)
No成分名稱 質量% 1精製水 殘餘量 2羧乙烯聚合物 1 3三仙膠. 0.5 4 P 0 E十四醇 1 5乙醇 5 6試樣2 (於實施例1調製) 2 7香料 0.1 8對羥苯甲酸 0.1 9 PEG1500 5 1 〇丙二醇 5 11山梨糖醇 5 1 2氫氧化鉀 0.5 1 3熊果素 3 1 4乳酸 適量 1 5乳酸鈉 適量No component name mass % 1 purified water residual amount 2 carboxyvinyl polymer 1 3 Sanxian gum. 0.5 4 P 0 E tetradecyl alcohol 1 5 ethanol 5 6 sample 2 (prepared in Example 1) 2 7 perfume 0.1 8 pairs Hydroxybenzoic acid 0.1 9 PEG1500 5 1 propylene glycol 5 11 sorbitol 5 1 2 potassium hydroxide 0.5 1 3 arbutin 3 1 4 lactic acid amount 1 5 sodium lactate amount
調製完成之面膜具優異之美白效果且使用感佳。另外 亦未觀察到因經時而產生之變色·變味。 〔實施例8 :調製粉底液〕 -25- 200800282 (23)The mask that has been prepared has an excellent whitening effect and is good to use. Further, discoloration and odor due to the passage of time were not observed. [Example 8: Preparation of liquid foundation] -25- 200800282 (23)
(成分) 質量% (1)液狀綿羊油 2.0 (2)液態石躐 5.0 (3)硬脂酸 2.0 (4)鯨蠟醇 1.0 (5)自乳化型單甘油硬脂酸 1.0 (6)對甲氧基桂皮酸-2-己酸乙酯 8.0 (7)4-第三-丁基- 4’-甲氧基二苯甲醯甲烷 2.0 (8)試樣3 (於實施例1調製) 0.5 (9)對羥苯甲酸 0.1 (10)甘油 5.0 (11)三乙醇胺 1.0 (12)羧甲基纖維素 0.2 (13) 膨潤土 (14) 精製水 (15) 氧化鈦 (16) 微粒子氧化鋅 (17) 雲母粉 (18) 滑石粉 (19) 著色顏料 (20) 小冠花萃取物* 1 0.5 殘餘量 6.0 5.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 0.5 (21)香料 適量 氺 1 Ichimaru Pharcos 公司製 -26- 200800282 (24) (製作方法) A ·混合成分(1)〜(8),並加以溶 B.加入成分(15)〜(19)均勻混合 C·均勻溶解成分(9)〜(14),且俱 D. 添加B至C中使其均勻乳化< E. 待D冷卻後,添加成分(20)、 實施例8之粉底液具優異之保; 皮膚爲使用感極佳之粉底液。另外 液於肌膚上,可具優異之美白效果。 〔實施例9 :調製防曬乳液〕 解。 ’且保持於7 0。(:。 [持於70¾。 □ (21)而得粉底液。 字安定性,且易服貼於 ,藉由塗布上述之粉底(ingredients) mass% (1) liquid lanolin 2.0 (2) liquid sarcophagus 5.0 (3) stearic acid 2.0 (4) cetyl alcohol 1.0 (5) self-emulsifying monoglyceryl stearic acid 1.0 (6) pair Methoxy cinnamic acid ethyl 2-hexanoate 8.0 (7) 4-Terve-butyl-4'-methoxybenzhydryl methane 2.0 (8) Sample 3 (modulated in Example 1) 0.5 (9) p-hydroxybenzoic acid 0.1 (10) glycerol 5.0 (11) triethanolamine 1.0 (12) carboxymethyl cellulose 0.2 (13) bentonite (14) refined water (15) titanium oxide (16) micro-particulate zinc oxide (17) ) Mica powder (18) Talc powder (19) Coloring pigment (20) Small crown flower extract * 1 0.5 Residual amount 6.0 5.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 0.5 (21) Flavor amount 氺1 Ichimaru Pharcos company -26- 200800282 (24) (Production method) A. Mix the components (1) to (8) and dissolve them. B. Add the components (15) to (19) and uniformly mix the C· uniformly dissolved components (9) to (14), and add them. B to C to uniformly emulsify < E. After D cooling, the addition of the component (20), the liquid foundation of the embodiment 8 is excellent; the skin is an excellent liquid foundation. In addition, it can be applied to the skin for excellent whitening effect. [Example 9: Preparation of sunscreen lotion] Solution. ' and kept at 70. (:. [holding 703⁄4. □ (21) to get a liquid foundation. The word is stable and easy to apply to, by applying the above foundation
-27- 200800282 (25) (成分) 質量% (1) 聚氧化烷基改性有機聚矽氧烷 1.〇 (2) 二甲基聚矽氧烷 5.0 (3) 辛基甲基環四矽氧烷 20.0 (4) 異壬酸異十三酯 5.0 (5) 對甲氧基桂皮酸-2-己酸乙酯 5.0-27- 200800282 (25) (Component)% by mass (1) Polyoxyalkylene modified organopolyoxane 1. 〇(2) Dimethylpolyoxane 5.0 (3) Octylmethylcyclotetramethylene Oxytomane 20.0 (4) Isodecyl isodecanoate 5.0 (5) p-Methoxycinnamate-2-hexanoic acid ethyl ester 5.0
(6) 氫化卵磷脂* 1 1.0 (7) 試樣4 (於實施例1調製) 〇.5 (8) 對羥苯甲酸 0.1 (9) 二氧化矽微粒子處理氧化鈦 1〇.〇 (10) 二氧化矽微粒子處理氧化鋅 1〇.〇 (1 1)聚苯乙烯粉末 3.0 (12)三甲基矽烷氧基矽酸 0.5 (1 3 )二丙二醇 3.0 (14) 乙醇 10.0 (15) 精製水 殘餘量 (1 6)氯化鈉 0.2 (17) 山渣萃取物* 2 1.0 (18) 香料 適量 *1日光化學公司製 NIICKOL氫化卵磷脂S-10E *2九善製藥公司製 (製作方法) -28- 200800282 (26) A ·混合成分(1)〜(1 2 )。 B·混合成分(13)〜(16)。 C.添加B至A中使其均勻乳化 D .於C中加入成分(1 7 )、( 18 ), ' 實施例8之防曬乳液具優異之 * 於皮膚爲使用感極佳之者。另外, 液於肌膚上,可具優異之美白效果 φ 根據本發明可提供具優異美白 佳之乳液、乳霜、化妝水、面膜、 皮膚外用劑。 而得防曬乳液。 保存安定性,且易服貼 藉由塗布上述之防曬乳 〇 效果,且經時安定性亦 洗淨料、彩妝化妝料等(6) Hydrogenated lecithin * 1 1.0 (7) Sample 4 (prepared in Example 1) 〇.5 (8) p-Hydroxybenzoic acid 0.1 (9) cerium oxide microparticles treated with titanium oxide 1 〇. 〇 (10) Cerium oxide microparticles treatment of zinc oxide 1〇.〇(1 1) polystyrene powder 3.0 (12) trimethyldecyloxydecanoic acid 0.5 (1 3 ) dipropylene glycol 3.0 (14) ethanol 10.0 (15) refined water residue Amount (1 6) Sodium Chloride 0.2 (17) Slag Extract* 2 1.0 (18) Amount of Spice *1 NIICKOL Hydrogenated Lecithin S-10E manufactured by Nikko Chemical Co., Ltd. *2 manufactured by Jiu-Sen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Production Method) -28 - 200800282 (26) A · Mix components (1) to (1 2). B·mixing components (13) to (16). C. Adding B to A to uniformly emulsify D. Adding ingredients (17) and (18) to C, 'The sunscreen lotion of Example 8 is excellent * The skin is excellent for use. In addition, the liquid can have an excellent whitening effect on the skin. φ According to the present invention, an excellent whitening lotion, cream, lotion, mask, and external preparation for skin can be provided. And get a sunscreen lotion. Preservation stability, and easy to apply, by applying the above-mentioned sunscreen lotion effect, and also maintaining the stability over time, washing materials, makeup cosmetics, etc.
-29--29-
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KR (1) | KR101308871B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101400333B (en) |
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US8036458B2 (en) | 2007-11-08 | 2011-10-11 | DigitalOptics Corporation Europe Limited | Detecting redeye defects in digital images |
JP2011126832A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-30 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Water in oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetic |
JP2012171908A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-09-10 | Mikimoto Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Whitening cosmetic |
CN104738074A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 王宝燕 | Plant antibiosis component-containing pesticide composition |
JP2018076301A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2018-05-17 | 株式会社コーセー | Skin external preparations or cosmetics |
JP2018090516A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2018-06-14 | 日光ケミカルズ株式会社 | Inhibitor of melanosome uptake into epidermal cells (keratinocytes), and promoter for excreting taken up melanosomes to outside body |
KR102008266B1 (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-08-07 | 주식회사 지엠플랜트 | Preparation of multi-layer transfersomes containing linolenic acid and alpha-linolenic acid ester complexes using organic acid hydrolysis and fatty acid esterification from flax seeds |
CN118662377A (en) * | 2020-01-24 | 2024-09-20 | 宝洁公司 | Skin care composition |
WO2022132688A1 (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of treating oxidative stress in skin and compositions therefor |
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JPS63284109A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1988-11-21 | Sunstar Inc | Beautifying cosmetic |
JP2614474B2 (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1997-05-28 | サンスター株式会社 | Whitening cosmetics |
EP0355842A3 (en) * | 1988-08-26 | 1990-05-16 | Sansho Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | External preparation |
JP2665976B2 (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1997-10-22 | サンスター株式会社 | Cosmetics |
US5078989A (en) * | 1990-03-28 | 1992-01-07 | Sunstar K.K. | Skin whitening cosmetics |
JPH05194176A (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1993-08-03 | Sunstar Inc | Skin-beautifying cosmetic |
US5976604A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1999-11-02 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Oil-in-water emulsion composition having high oil content and method for producing the same |
EP1551362A2 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2005-07-13 | L'oreal | Use of amide or ester of sugar and of fatty acid, for treating and/or preventing dry skin. |
EP1570839B1 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2008-07-09 | Kosé Corporation | Composition for preparation for external use on skin and method of using the same |
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HK1126959A1 (en) | 2009-09-18 |
JPWO2007105706A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 |
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CN101400333B (en) | 2012-05-09 |
WO2007105706A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
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