TW200604B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200604B TW200604B TW081101755A TW81101755A TW200604B TW 200604 B TW200604 B TW 200604B TW 081101755 A TW081101755 A TW 081101755A TW 81101755 A TW81101755 A TW 81101755A TW 200604 B TW200604 B TW 200604B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- degrees
- value
- display device
- compensation layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005206 Hibiscus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007185 Hibiscus lunariifolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001075721 Hibiscus trionum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
- G02F1/13471—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which all the liquid crystal cells or layers remain transparent, e.g. FLC, ECB, DAP, HAN, TN, STN, SBE-LC cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
- G02F1/133636—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation with twisted orientation, e.g. comprising helically oriented LC-molecules or a plurality of twisted birefringent sublayers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1396—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91202383 | 1991-09-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200604B true TW200604B (OSRAM) | 1993-02-21 |
Family
ID=8207882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW081101755A TW200604B (OSRAM) | 1991-09-17 | 1992-03-07 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5287207A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0535725B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPH05203916A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69215635T2 (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TW200604B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (73)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0821261B1 (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 2001-11-14 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Reflective type liquid crystal display device |
| US5986734A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1999-11-16 | Rockwell International Corporation | Organic polymer O-plate compensator for improved gray scale performance in twisted nematic liquid crystal displays |
| JPH08152618A (ja) * | 1994-11-29 | 1996-06-11 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | カラー液晶表示装置 |
| US5726723A (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1998-03-10 | Technology Research International Corporation | Sub-twisted nematic liquid crystal display |
| GB2317290B (en) * | 1996-09-11 | 2000-12-06 | Seos Displays Ltd | Image display apparatus |
| WO1998058291A1 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1998-12-23 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Projection device |
| CN1161645C (zh) | 1999-04-08 | 2004-08-11 | 皇家菲利浦电子有限公司 | 显示器件 |
| US6674498B1 (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2004-01-06 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | LCD having a compensator directly on the substrate of adjacent LC cell having particular subpixels |
| WO2005085338A1 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Preparation of foam materials from high internal phase emulsions |
| JP4767940B2 (ja) | 2004-03-02 | 2011-09-07 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 高内相エマルションの硬化方法 |
| US7705939B2 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2010-04-27 | The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology | Transflective liquid crystal display |
| US7860116B2 (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2010-12-28 | Worldwide Packets, Inc. | Processing packets of a virtual interface associated with tunnels |
| WO2010039571A1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid hard surface cleaning composition |
| WO2010039574A1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid hard surface cleaning composition |
| WO2010039572A1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid hard surface cleaning composition |
| MX337813B (es) * | 2009-12-22 | 2016-03-18 | Procter & Gamble | Composicion liquida de limpieza y/o lavado. |
| ES2444618T3 (es) | 2009-12-22 | 2014-02-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Composición limpiadora y/o de lavado líquida |
| US8257787B2 (en) | 2009-12-30 | 2012-09-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of using a carrier sheet in a continuous high internal phase emulsion foam forming process |
| EP2561056A1 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2013-02-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid cleaning and/or cleansing composition |
| JP5997161B2 (ja) | 2010-09-21 | 2016-09-28 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 液体洗浄組成物 |
| JP5702469B2 (ja) | 2010-09-21 | 2015-04-15 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | 液体洗浄組成物 |
| EP2431451A1 (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid detergent composition with abrasive particles |
| US20120108692A1 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-03 | John Collins Dyer | Preparation of foam materials derived from renewable resources |
| EP2537917A1 (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2012-12-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid detergent composition with abrasive particles |
| CA2839992C (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2016-10-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care compositions comprising shaped abrasive particles |
| US8852643B2 (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2014-10-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid cleaning and/or cleansing composition |
| US8470759B2 (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2013-06-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid cleaning and/or cleansing composition comprising a polyhydroxy-alkanoate biodegradable abrasive |
| CA2839953C (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2017-02-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid cleaning and/or cleansing composition |
| US9481777B2 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2016-11-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of dewatering in a continuous high internal phase emulsion foam forming process |
| EP2719752B1 (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2016-03-16 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Liquid detergent composition with abrasive particles |
| JP6332981B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-28 | 2018-05-30 | シチズン時計株式会社 | 光変調ユニット及びその製造方法 |
| RU2662631C2 (ru) | 2014-05-05 | 2018-07-26 | Дзе Проктер Энд Гэмбл Компани | Гетерогенный материал, содержащий пеноматериал |
| US20150335498A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-11-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Heterogenous mass containing foam |
| EP3148806B1 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2019-04-10 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Customizable apparatus and method for transporting and depositing fluids |
| US9574058B2 (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2017-02-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for the production of high internal phase emulsion foams |
| EP2959967A1 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-30 | The Procter and Gamble Company | High internal phase emulision foam associated with polyurethane foam |
| EP2959922B1 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2019-03-20 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Open cell foam containing a second open cell foam |
| US20150374561A1 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Heterogeneous mass containing foam |
| EP3020380B1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2018-07-25 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method for producing composite structures with a plurality of absorbent foam particulates |
| CN107427400B (zh) | 2015-03-31 | 2021-04-09 | 宝洁公司 | 包含泡沫的异质块体 |
| US10016779B2 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2018-07-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Customizable apparatus and method for transporting and depositing fluids |
| HUE070252T2 (hu) | 2015-08-21 | 2025-05-28 | Procter & Gamble | Nõi egészségügyi betét védõ mandzsettával |
| CN108348388B (zh) | 2015-11-04 | 2021-06-25 | 宝洁公司 | 包括异质块体的泡沫吸收芯结构 |
| WO2017079605A1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for determining bunch compression |
| BR112018009116A8 (pt) | 2015-11-04 | 2019-02-26 | Procter & Gamble | artigos absorventes delgados e flexíveis |
| EP3370664B1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2022-01-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising an absorbent structure |
| US11020289B2 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2021-06-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure |
| WO2017079579A1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thin and flexible absorbent articles |
| MX382632B (es) | 2015-11-04 | 2025-03-13 | Procter & Gamble | Estructura absorbente. |
| WO2017079573A1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thin and flexible absorbent articles |
| CN108348387B (zh) | 2015-11-04 | 2021-05-28 | 宝洁公司 | 吸收结构 |
| WO2017165377A1 (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2017-09-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High internal phase emulsion foam having cellulose nanoparticles |
| EP3451996B1 (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2020-10-21 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Topsheets integrated with heterogenous mass layer |
| US20180169832A1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for etching an absorbent structure |
| US11369524B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2022-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure |
| CN110612086B (zh) | 2017-05-03 | 2023-04-21 | 宝洁公司 | 具有多个区的吸收制品 |
| ES2966527T3 (es) | 2017-11-06 | 2024-04-22 | Procter & Gamble | Estructura que tiene nodos y puntales |
| US20190193053A1 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2019-06-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fluid etched foam |
| CN115737288A (zh) | 2018-06-19 | 2023-03-07 | 宝洁公司 | 具有功能成形的顶片的吸收制品及制造方法 |
| CN113164309B (zh) | 2018-12-10 | 2022-06-24 | 宝洁公司 | 用于吸收制品的粘附 |
| HUE071254T2 (hu) | 2019-01-23 | 2025-08-28 | Procter & Gamble | Diszkrét hordozásra és hozzáférésre alkalmas, csomagolt nõi egészségügyi betét termék és gyártási eljárás |
| CN115737285A (zh) | 2019-02-13 | 2023-03-07 | 宝洁公司 | 具有增强的皮肤感觉的带有非织造顶片的女性卫生护垫 |
| EP3923882B1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2024-10-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Feminine hygiene pad with hydrophilic nonwoven topsheet having enhanced skin feel and obscuring performance |
| CN113950312A (zh) | 2019-06-19 | 2022-01-18 | 宝洁公司 | 具有功能成形的顶片的吸收制品及制造方法 |
| WO2020256714A1 (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2020-12-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with function-formed topsheet, and method for manufacturing |
| WO2021022547A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2021-02-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Feminine hygiene pad and method for isolating microorganisms from a wearer's skin |
| CN115803067B (zh) | 2020-06-26 | 2024-09-13 | 宝洁公司 | 包括用粘土纳米片增强的hipe泡沫的吸收制品和制造方法 |
| US11939517B2 (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2024-03-26 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Porous polyurethane for consolidation of material in subterranean formations |
| US20240115436A1 (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2024-04-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Feminine hygiene pad with foam absorbent and reservoir spacer layer |
| EP4618922A1 (en) | 2022-11-14 | 2025-09-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Body-conformable absorbent article |
| CN121079063A (zh) | 2023-05-19 | 2025-12-05 | 宝洁公司 | 具有泡沫吸收层组分和改善的身体适形性的女性卫生护垫 |
| US20250073093A1 (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2025-03-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low caliper feminine hygiene pad with textured topsheet |
| US20250352409A1 (en) | 2024-05-14 | 2025-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Body-conformable absorbent articles with an elastic backsheet |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4443065A (en) * | 1980-12-09 | 1984-04-17 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Interference color compensation double layered twisted nematic display |
| US4408839A (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1983-10-11 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Twisted nematic liquid light valve with birefringence compensation |
| KR960007791B1 (ko) * | 1987-12-10 | 1996-06-12 | 세이꼬 엡슨 가부시끼가이샤 | 전기 광학 소자 |
| US4936654A (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1990-06-26 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
| JPH02130521A (ja) * | 1988-11-11 | 1990-05-18 | Nippon I B M Kk | ツイステッド・ネマチック液晶表示装置 |
| EP0379315B1 (en) * | 1989-01-19 | 1994-05-18 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Electro-optical liquid crystal device |
| US5157523A (en) * | 1989-03-29 | 1992-10-20 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Projection type liquid crystal display unit including orthogonal phase plates |
| US5150237A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1992-09-22 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display element |
| EP0438817A1 (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1991-07-31 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Double cell twisted nematic LCD and color display device employing same |
| US5107356A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1992-04-21 | General Electric Company | Liquid crystal display device with birefringent films |
-
1992
- 1992-03-07 TW TW081101755A patent/TW200604B/zh active
- 1992-09-02 US US07/939,279 patent/US5287207A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-10 EP EP92202750A patent/EP0535725B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-10 DE DE69215635T patent/DE69215635T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-14 JP JP4244926A patent/JPH05203916A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5287207A (en) | 1994-02-15 |
| JPH05203916A (ja) | 1993-08-13 |
| EP0535725B1 (en) | 1996-12-04 |
| EP0535725A1 (en) | 1993-04-07 |
| DE69215635D1 (de) | 1997-01-16 |
| DE69215635T2 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TW200604B (OSRAM) | ||
| US5124824A (en) | Liquid crystal display device comprising a retardation compensation layer having a maximum principal refractive index in the thickness direction | |
| JP3321559B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
| US5126868A (en) | Color compensated double layered liquid crystal display device | |
| US5568287A (en) | Liquid crystal device with optical means of high refractive index at pixels and low refractive index between pixels | |
| JPH05249457A (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
| EP0448124A2 (en) | Optical modulation device and display apparatus | |
| JP3736856B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
| JP2746486B2 (ja) | 強誘電性液晶素子 | |
| JP3144607B2 (ja) | 光スイッチング素子 | |
| TW476856B (en) | Liquid crystal display device | |
| TWI226488B (en) | Liquid crystal device | |
| JP3460527B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
| EP0886170B1 (en) | Liquid crystal display device | |
| JPH10123506A (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
| JP3824772B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
| JPS62240928A (ja) | 液晶光シヤツタ | |
| JPH01304423A (ja) | 液晶装置 | |
| JPH0253028A (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
| TWI312435B (en) | Reflective liquid crystal display | |
| JPH06281927A (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
| JPH06235914A (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
| JPH03276123A (ja) | 液晶表示素子 | |
| JPH0139084B2 (OSRAM) | ||
| JPS5823013A (ja) | 多層液晶表示装置 |